tAdd ESCO2020 post - adamsgaard.dk - my academic webpage
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 (HTM) Author: Anders Damsgaard <anders@adamsgaard.dk>
       Date:   Mon, 15 Jun 2020 13:48:58 +0200
       
       Add ESCO2020 post
       
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 (DIR) diff --git a/pages/006-esco2020.cfg b/pages/006-esco2020.cfg
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       +filename=esco2020.html
       +title=ESCO 2020 talk: The role of granular mechanics and porous flow for ice sheet behavior
       +description=Talk at ESCO 2020, the 7th European Seminar on Computing
       +id=esco2020
       +tags=science, glaciology, ice sheet
       +created=2020-06-15
       +updated=2020-06-15
 (DIR) diff --git a/pages/006-esco2020.html b/pages/006-esco2020.html
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       +<p><a href="https://www.esco2020.femhub.com/">ESCO 2020</a>, the
       +7th European Seminar on Computing, was held between June 8 and 12.
       +I presented my current research on ice-sheet and sediment mechanics.
       +Full abstract:</p>
       +
       +<blockquote>
       +<b>The role of granular mechanics and porous flow for ice sheet behavior in a changing climate</b>
       +<br><br>
       +Ice sheets and glaciers commonly flow over sedimentary deposits,
       +in particular in areas of fast ice flow.  The basal sediments are
       +weakened by high water pressure provided by ice melt and limited
       +drainage.  Areas of fast flow are primary contributors to sea-level
       +rise, so an accurate understanding of the thermomechanical multiphysics
       +problem of ice, water, and sediment is crucial for predicting
       +dynamical behavior under future climate scenarios.  The in-situ
       +observational basis from borehole measurements shows that the
       +subglacial environment is highly dynamic.  Water pressures, strain
       +rate, and glacial sliding patterns are extremely variable in time
       +and space, and hint towards significant complexity beyond current
       +modelling approaches.  Sediment transport by ice flow reshapes the
       +bed, and can feed back to the ice flow physics.  In this presentation
       +I explain our efforts to numerically describe the subglacial sediment
       +mechanics and fluid dynamics, and how the processes affect ice sheet
       +behavior.  GPU-based particle-scale simulations using the discrete
       +element method and porous fluid dynamics provide detailed insight
       +into sediment and meltwater dynamics.  However, the intense
       +computational requirements severely limit their applicability to
       +coupled simulations of ice and bed.  Our newest efforts use continuum
       +models of non-local granular fluidity to simulate essential behavior
       +on larger spatial and temporal scales.  We show that the variability
       +observed in field borehole measurements can be explained by considering
       +the coupled dynamics of the ice-water-sediment system.  From these
       +dynamics ice flow has the ability to rapidly reshape its bed,
       +providing additional feedbacks to ice contribution to sea level in
       +a changing climate.</blockquote>
       +
       +<p>Slides and video below:</p>
       +
       +<ul>
       +<li><a href="npub/esco2020-damsgaard.pdf">slides (pdf)</a></li>
       +</ul>
       +
       +<center>
       +        <video poster="video/damsgaard_esco2020.jpg"
       +                controls preload="none" class="mediaframe">
       +                <source src="video/damsgaard_esco2020.webm" type="video/webm">
       +                <source src="video/damsgaard_esco2020.ogv" type="video/ogg">
       +                <source src="video/damsgaard_esco2020.mp4" type="video/mp4">
       +                <a href="video/damsgaard_esco2020.mp4">Link</a>
       +        </video>
       +</center>
 (DIR) diff --git a/pages/006-esco2020.txt b/pages/006-esco2020.txt
       t@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
       +[1]ESCO 2020, the 7th European Seminar on Computing, was held between June 8
       +and 12.  I presented my current research on ice-sheet and sediment mechanics.
       +
       +Full abstract:
       +
       +    Title: The role of granular mechanics and porous flow for ice
       +    sheet behavior in a changing climate
       +
       +    Ice sheets and glaciers commonly flow over sedimentary deposits, in
       +    particular in areas of fast ice flow. The basal sediments are weakened by
       +    high water pressure provided by ice melt and limited drainage. Areas of
       +    fast flow are primary contributors to sea-level rise, so an accurate
       +    understanding of the thermomechanical multiphysics problem of ice, water,
       +    and sediment is crucial for predicting dynamical behavior under future
       +    climate scenarios. The in-situ observational basis from borehole
       +    measurements shows that the subglacial environment is highly dynamic. Water
       +    pressures, strain rate, and glacial sliding patterns are extremely variable
       +    in time and space, and hint towards significant complexity beyond current
       +    modelling approaches. Sediment transport by ice flow reshapes the bed, and
       +    can feed back to the ice flow physics. In this presentation I explain our
       +    efforts to numerically describe the subglacial sediment mechanics and fluid
       +    dynamics, and how the processes affect ice sheet behavior. GPU-based
       +    particle-scale simulations using the discrete element method and porous
       +    fluid dynamics provide detailed insight into sediment and meltwater
       +    dynamics. However, the intense computational requirements severely limit
       +    their applicability to coupled simulations of ice and bed. Our newest
       +    efforts use continuum models of non-local granular fluidity to simulate
       +    essential behavior on larger spatial and temporal scales. We show that the
       +    variability observed in field borehole measurements can be explained by
       +    considering the coupled dynamics of the ice-water-sediment system. From
       +    these dynamics ice flow has the ability to rapidly reshape its bed,
       +    providing additional feedbacks to ice contribution to sea level in a
       +    changing climate.
       +
       +Slides and video below:
       +
       +  - slides: https://adamsgaard.dk/npub/esco2020-damsgaard.pdf
       +  - video: https://adamsgaard.dk/video/damsgaard_esco2020.mp4
       +
       +
       +References:
       +
       +[1] https://www.esco2020.femhub.com/