[HN Gopher] Meta and YouTube found negligent in landmark social ...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Meta and YouTube found negligent in landmark social media addiction
       case
        
       Author : mrjaeger
       Score  : 372 points
       Date   : 2026-03-25 17:29 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nytimes.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nytimes.com)
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | Notably a different case from the other one in New Mexico:
       | 
       |  _Jury finds Meta liable in case over child sexual exploitation
       | on its platforms_
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47509984
        
         | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
         | And one with much deeper implications on how they operate. It's
         | easy for Meta to just hire more moderators or treat reports of
         | exploitation with higher priority; if this verdict stands, I
         | think they have no realistic choice but to abandon usage
         | targets.
        
           | aprilthird2021 wrote:
           | Realistically they will hire expensive lawyers, pay out
           | hundreds of millions to billions in settlements, fire lots of
           | people (workforce is predominantly American), etc.
           | 
           | Even if they do what you're saying, lots of people who've
           | used any Meta property in the last 15 years has a potentially
           | viable case, and no future work can swat those away
        
       | krunck wrote:
       | https://archive.is/07nv5
        
       | fraywing wrote:
       | I'd hope the next iteration of social media tools humanity builds
       | are less about reinforcing the individual ego and more about
       | collective improvement, learning, and supporting the health of
       | our species.
       | 
       | Anecdote, but it does seem like a lot of younger folks I speak
       | with are exhausted by the dark patterns and dopamine extraction
       | that top-k social media platforms create.
       | 
       | If agents/AI/bots inadvertently destroy the current incarnation
       | of social media through noise, I think we'll be better for it.
        
         | idle_zealot wrote:
         | > I'd hope the next iteration of social media tools humanity
         | builds are less about reinforcing the individual ego and more
         | about collective improvement, learning, and supporting the
         | health of our species
         | 
         | Do you have a mechanism for this in mind, incentives-wise? I
         | can't see this making money.
        
           | slopinthebag wrote:
           | It doesn't need to make money directly (and probably
           | shouldn't).
           | 
           | The incentives would be those which have motivated people
           | throughout history: to create something which benefits
           | humanity.
        
             | pixl97 wrote:
             | Ah yes, I too love free servers and bandwidth.
        
               | slopinthebag wrote:
               | Lol, it doesn't have to run for free and servers are
               | really powerful these days (especially if you don't use a
               | slow language). There are other monetisation strategies
               | besides exploiting users for profit.
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | It doesn't have to run for free, but if you're competing
               | against anyone else running for free you've already lost
               | the game as they suck the air out of the room with the
               | network effect.
               | 
               | Next, text only platforms are nice, but niche on the
               | modern internet. People seem to love multimedia which
               | takes tons of bandwidth/cpu.
               | 
               | Paid for services don't mean spam free either. If it's
               | worth people to pay for, it's worth spammers paying to
               | get in and spam.
               | 
               | Then you have all the questions on what happens if you
               | grow, how do you deal with working with all the laws
               | around the world, how do you deal with other legal
               | issues.
               | 
               | Having a site/service of any size can quickly become an
               | expensive mess.
        
           | benoau wrote:
           | I guess the real question is whether a website where you
           | communicate with friends and close ones needs to be a multi-
           | trillion dollar company in the first place... historically
           | most of them have not been worth very much at all.
        
             | pixl97 wrote:
             | The question then becomes how can you make a website with
             | all your friend (and by association all their friends) make
             | enough profit to run itself?
        
               | sosborn wrote:
               | Early Facebook was kind of a great mix. It had enough
               | people on it, it was making money, and the advertising
               | was much more reasonable. At the time it really was a
               | place to connect with IRL friends.
        
               | andai wrote:
               | You mean, how can my friends and I fundraise my $3 VPS?
               | It's going to be rough, but I think we'll find a way ;)
               | 
               | (If we hit the stretch goal, we can upgrade to a
               | raspberry pi!)
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | This is a bit of a silly response on your part. You're
               | not answering the question of _WHY_ people are on FB and
               | not on the little sites like existed 20 years ago before
               | FB. It 's called the network effect. You have friends,
               | your friends have friend, those friends have friends.
               | Rather than there being 30 bajillion separate sites
               | representing these friends connections, people go "hey,
               | why not one site with everyone there".
               | 
               | Said little sites may run for a bit and die, and the
               | massive monolith remains, at least until another monolith
               | replaces them.
        
               | andai wrote:
               | Well, indulge my silliness for a moment... what if the
               | servers on the internet could talk to each other?
               | 
               | I suspect in just a few more decades, we shall reinvent
               | the 90s and 2000s p2p networks from first principles.
        
             | hatsunearu wrote:
             | I feel like discord is kind of like this used correctly,
             | but with the recent drama and such it feels terrible
        
             | aprilthird2021 wrote:
             | It needs enough revenue to fund its operations. And most
             | people won't pay for such a website, so if you want one
             | place where most people you know are, then...
        
               | bogwog wrote:
               | Come on, don't hand wave over the obvious. Think about
               | how much it would actually cost to run a social media
               | website that competes with the big social media on the
               | core product of sharing and communicating with friends.
               | It would be extremely realistic to build something that's
               | both free and sustainable with just regular ads, as was
               | done decades before.
               | 
               | (EDIT: to clarify, I don't mean to build an alternative
               | monopoly, I mean to build alternatives that are big
               | enough to survive as a business, and big enough to be
               | useful; A few million users as opposed to the few
               | billions Facebook and Youtube (allegedly) have)
               | 
               | The reason it's hard to imagine such a thing today is
               | because the tech giants have illegally suppressed
               | competition for so long. If Google or Meta were ordered
               | to break up, and Facebook/Youtube forced to try and
               | survive as standalone businesses, all the weaknesses in
               | their products would manifest as actual market
               | consequences, creating opportunity for competitors to win
               | market share. Anybody with basic coding skills or money
               | to invest would be tripping over themselves to build
               | competing products which actually focus on the things
               | people want or need, because consumers will be able to
               | choose the ones they like.
        
           | andai wrote:
           | Well, another example comes to mind. Coordinated efforts to
           | preserve the biosphere for all mankind are probably not going
           | to be great for GDP.
           | 
           | We've tied our incentives to a structure which is not in
           | alignment with continued survival. The real question is how
           | can we incentivize ourselves to continue to exist?
           | 
           | The "the incentive structure says we should all destroy our
           | brains" thing is just a small aspect of that.
        
             | 0x3f wrote:
             | Actually that's probably really good for GDP, just not over
             | the kind of time periods an individual human deals with or
             | cares about.
             | 
             | > We've tied our incentives to a structure which is not in
             | alignment with continued survival. The real question is how
             | can we incentivize ourselves to continue to exist?
             | 
             | The continued survival of individuals or humanity as a
             | whole? The individuals seem to survive OK, and arguably
             | there's nothing that could convince them to prefer the
             | survival of the amorphous group, save for some kind of
             | brainwashing.
        
               | andai wrote:
               | Heh, that's a very good point. GDP begins to correlate
               | with the biosphere over sufficiently long timespans.
               | 
               | We shouldn't be optimizing for quarterly returns, but for
               | the next ten thousand years.
        
           | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
           | Ads were profitable before the outrage optimized flamebait
           | internet era.
        
           | Zigurd wrote:
           | A $4.99/mo subscription would yield more revenue than
           | Facebook makes in ARPU from all that fancy, creepy, and
           | intrusive ad tech. Paying YouTube to not advertise to you
           | makes it a 10X better experience.
        
             | myroon5 wrote:
             | > $4.99/mo subscription would yield more revenue than
             | Facebook makes in ARPU
             | 
             | Even ignoring the adverse selection of who'd subscribe,
             | their ARPU is higher than that in North America:
             | https://www.statista.com/statistics/251328/facebooks-
             | average...
        
         | asim wrote:
         | It will come. The problem is. So will the addictive stuff. The
         | key is going to be real meaningful connection. Social media
         | wasn't about community. Web 2.0 was. In 2005 we were connecting
         | with real people we knew and probably up until 2011-2012 maybe
         | we still were, but I guess friends of friends, colleagues,
         | people in our network. Then it got really bad.
         | 
         | Getting back to community is key.
        
         | amelius wrote:
         | > I'd hope the next iteration of social media tools humanity
         | builds are less about reinforcing the individual ego and more
         | about collective improvement, learning, and supporting the
         | health of our species.
         | 
         | This sounds like the original internet.
         | 
         | Before adtech took over.
        
           | 0x3f wrote:
           | The original internet wasn't about that at all, it was just
           | in limbo while people were figuring out what it was going to
           | be. It wasn't developed or optimized enough to be _anything_.
        
         | aprilthird2021 wrote:
         | > If agents/AI/bots inadvertently destroy the current
         | incarnation of social media through noise, I think we'll be
         | better for it.
         | 
         | They are going to be (and AI slop already is) so much worse.
         | Once they get ads to work well / seem natural the dark patterns
         | will pop right back up and the money spigot will keep flowing
         | upwards
        
         | andai wrote:
         | I hear word that in some countries, the government makes it so
         | that screen time is limited, and algorithms promote educational
         | content. Fortunately we civilized peoples are free of such a
         | brutal oppression ;)
        
         | iamnothere wrote:
         | > I'd hope the next iteration of social media tools humanity
         | builds are less about reinforcing the individual ego and more
         | about collective improvement, learning, and supporting the
         | health of our species.
         | 
         | To me this statement reads as both inaccurate and ignorant of
         | human nature. Social media was actually better when it was
         | about individual ego (Myspace/LiveJournal); as obnoxious as
         | that can be, today everything is worse because of petty
         | tribalism. Most conflicts on social media are inter-tribal,
         | whether it's racial, political, national, or feuding "stan"
         | culture groups. The worst problems come from groups who
         | organize on platforms like Discord or Kiwi Farms to direct
         | harassment campaigns against perceived enemies (or random
         | "lolcow" victims).
         | 
         | Simple observation of the present world and history will tell
         | you that a platform focused on "collective improvement" will
         | only appeal to a small subset of potential users. Of course
         | such a platform would not be a _bad_ thing. Places like this
         | (such as The WELL) used to be common when the internet was
         | dominated by academics, futurists, and tech enthusiasts. But
         | average people are not interested in this kind of platform, and
         | will not participate in good faith in such an environment.
        
           | fraywing wrote:
           | > To me this statement reads as both inaccurate and ignorant
           | of human nature
           | 
           | > But average people are not interested in this kind of
           | platform, and will not participate in good faith in such an
           | environment.
           | 
           | I'm not ignorant of human nature and tribalistic tendencies.
           | The undercurrent of my comment is of an optimistic hope (or
           | cope) that we can move past competitive individual validation
           | programming. I'm aware that it's due to our nature, but also
           | aware that it's exploited by dark patterns and extraction at
           | scale through software.
        
             | iamnothere wrote:
             | Thanks for replying. I agree that dark patterns and other
             | psychological manipulation is a problem, I just don't think
             | it's necessarily ego-centric in origin any more than
             | gambling. These companies have found very efficient methods
             | to extract attention and money from humans by exploiting
             | their brain's natural reward functions. I'm not sure what
             | the answer is, because it's obviously a problem (again just
             | like gambling addiction), but I do support people's rights
             | to engage in things like gambling.
             | 
             | Since we don't live in a perfect world, I suppose some
             | regulation of the industry would be fair, just as we
             | mitigate the harms of gambling somewhat through regulation.
             | I just worry about regulation being used as a Trojan horse
             | to stifle political organization and/or open communication
             | about corruption, cronyism, and oppression.
             | 
             | It may be that the future is more small platforms where
             | conflict is limited to in-group conflict rather than global
             | platforms where all of humanity's disagreements are
             | surfaced and turned into fodder for monetization.
        
               | fraywing wrote:
               | Gambling is a great example. When I say "ego" I really
               | mean the reinforcement of the individual pattern through
               | survival-resource games, power play, or external
               | validation. I'm not using it in the classic psychological
               | way, perse.
               | 
               | Regulation could work, but in my opinion the problem
               | isn't devious mastermind product people attempting to
               | entrap humanity -- it's self entrapment in a recursive
               | way.
               | 
               | Regulators could add red tape and boundaries for what is
               | or isn't kosher or legal, but in the end can prohibition
               | fix systemic integration with addictive technological
               | superagonist of our own creation?
        
               | iamnothere wrote:
               | I guess I just don't see humanity awakening to
               | transcendent egolessness any time in the near future (if
               | ever). Based on my experience, the average person is
               | fairly constrained by their biological reality. We often
               | like to pretend that this isn't the case, and pretending
               | may work for a while, but eventually sufficient stress
               | causes the illusion to unravel forcefully.
               | 
               | Regulation isn't perfect; in the best case all it can do
               | is limit the worst harms. It's still a bad idea to engage
               | in regulated gambling, as you are very likely to lose
               | money. Almost everyone knows this, yet many people do it,
               | and I can't see that changing any time soon.
        
       | strongpigeon wrote:
       | Gift link: https://www.nytimes.com/2026/03/25/technology/social-
       | media-t...
        
       | mikece wrote:
       | A good time to (re-)recommend the movie "The Social Dilemma".
        
       | strongpigeon wrote:
       | There is a fairly low amount of details about the case in the
       | article. This NPR article [0] has a bit more, but it's still
       | fairly sparse. Though it's interesting how Zuckerberg thought it
       | was a good idea to say: "If people feel like they're not having a
       | good experience, why would they keep using the product?".
       | 
       | Given that this is a case about addiction, that feels like a
       | shockingly bad thing to say in defense of your product. Can you
       | imagine saying the same thing about oxycodone or cigarettes?
       | 
       | [0] https://www.npr.org/2026/03/25/nx-s1-5746125/meta-youtube-
       | so...
        
         | twoodfin wrote:
         | As someone who values a liberal society, I hope we'd be
         | exceedingly careful in what we label "addictive" in the same
         | bucket as oxy or nicotine.
         | 
         | I also hope the reasons are obvious.
        
           | anon84873628 wrote:
           | I don't think the reasons are obvious. Where do you put
           | gambling on the spectrum?
        
             | tqi wrote:
             | Where would you put 24x7 political content?
        
               | toyg wrote:
               | That's more like perversion...
        
             | twoodfin wrote:
             | If something compels behavior vs. behavior remaining a free
             | choice, a liberal society can and should treat it like any
             | other source of compulsion.
             | 
             | Personally, I am leery of any technical definition of
             | "addictive" that operates outside the traditional chemical
             | influences on physiology. So I would not describe gambling
             | in that sense.
             | 
             | One might have a malady that causes gambling to take on the
             | same physiological vibe for you, but that's not what it
             | means for gambling itself to be addictive.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | You seem to be differentiating between physical and
               | psychological addiction, and saying that only physical
               | addiction meets the technical definition of addiction?
        
               | twoodfin wrote:
               | I'm saying society should tread extremely carefully in
               | attempting to regulate citizens' _potentially_
               | psychologically addictive behaviors.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | Ah OK. Yes I agree, there can be a blurry line between
               | something a person does compulsively/addictively and
               | something that he just enjoys doing. And it's different
               | for different people.
        
               | card_zero wrote:
               | To add to the confusion, sometimes I do stupid things
               | just _once._ Even so, those things should be banned, for
               | harming me.
        
               | jwardbond wrote:
               | I am not a neuroscientist, but I thought the actual
               | physiological cause of addiction was similar in both
               | nicotine and gambling: you crave the predictable release
               | of dopamine.
               | 
               | If that is the (heavily simplified) case, is there a
               | distinction for you between a chemically-induced dopamine
               | release from smoking and, say, and a button you can press
               | that magically releases dopamine in your brain?
        
               | twoodfin wrote:
               | I don't gamble, but if I did, I am fairly certain it
               | would release little to no dopamine for me, win or lose.
               | 
               | I don't smoke, but if I did, I'm also fairly certain I
               | would find it hard to stop.
        
               | ses1984 wrote:
               | And yet, some people find themselves compelled to
               | continue gambling long after they're drowning in debt.
               | 
               | If you don't want to call that addiction, fine, but you
               | can't deny that it happens.
        
               | twoodfin wrote:
               | Right: They're gambling addicts. That's a distinct fact
               | from, "Gambling is a physiologically addictive behavior
               | for typical humans."
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | Right, there's a difference between a chemical that will
               | addict most people simply because of the changes the
               | chemical makes to the brain (even if the person doesn't
               | even really like doing the thing that causes them to
               | consume it), vs. an activity that gives you dopamine hits
               | and _can_ be addictive, depending on the person.
               | 
               | One is physical addiction and the other is psychological.
               | 
               | But I'm also feeling a parallel here to people who think
               | that mental health issues aren't real medical problems
               | and that people can just "get better" whenever they want.
               | And that's concerning. We shouldn't be more lenient on
               | things that are "only" psychologically addictive.
        
               | underlipton wrote:
               | It's predictably addictive under common circumstances (a
               | lack of socioeconomic support and a lack of alternative
               | means to occupy one's time). If those circumstances are
               | becoming more and more widespread in a society (which
               | they are in this one), it behooves experts to consider
               | that "typical" and "this particular cohort" might become
               | harder and harder to distinguish, to the point where what
               | would have been targeted interventions need to become
               | general.
        
               | fingerlocks wrote:
               | You're being downvoted, but there's an interesting point
               | you're trying to make. Dopamine-chasing is truly
               | selective in the behavior and chemical sense.
               | 
               | There is a particular hard drug that I could be easily
               | addicted to if it were cheaper and more accessible.
               | Nothing else like it gives me irresistible craving for
               | more. Not nicotine, ADHD meds or speed, benzos, and not
               | even opioids have the same effect. So after I discovered
               | this about myself, I went on a little journey to self
               | test myself other possible addictions.
               | 
               | Social media? Nope. Video games and tv? yes. Gambling,
               | hoarding, shopping: No. Sex: yes. Exercise: yes
               | 
               | I can't rationalize any of it.
        
               | SauntSolaire wrote:
               | You're missing the negative affect node of the Koob
               | addiction cycle, which exists for gambling but to a
               | lesser degree than for nicotine.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | We already have a category called addictive personality
               | disorder where someone is much more prone to being
               | addicted to pretty much anything.
               | 
               | In the US, regardless of what type of addiction you have,
               | it is considered mental health. Open market insurance
               | like ACA does not cover mental health, so there is no
               | addiction treatment available. Sure, you can be addicted
               | to a substance where your body needs a fix, but it is
               | still treated as mental care. This seems to go directly
               | against what your thoughts are on addiction, but that
               | doesn't say much as you're just some rando on the
               | interweb expressing their untrained opinions. So am I,
               | but I'm not the spouting differing opinions with nothing
               | more to back them up than how you feel.
        
           | Zigurd wrote:
           | Dark patterns are real. Deceptive advertising is real. So-
           | called prediction markets amount to unregulated gambling on
           | any proposition. Many online businesses are whale hunts and
           | the whales are often addicts.
        
           | joecool1029 wrote:
           | > I hope we'd be exceedingly careful in what we label
           | "addictive" in the same bucket as oxy or nicotine.
           | 
           | Not careful enough apparently: Nicotine isn't that addictive
           | on its own, tobacco is.
        
             | mrintegrity wrote:
             | How does that work when nicotine products that are every
             | bit as addictive as tobacco exist, maybe you're just not
             | aware of them? Sitting here with non tobacco snus (Swedish
             | nicotine pouch) under my top lip, something I have been
             | utterly unable to quit. I believe "nicotine free" tobacco
             | would be completely non addictive.
        
               | thin_carapace wrote:
               | tobacco contains MAO inhibiting compounds, which
               | potentiate nicotine and increase addiction potential.
               | that doesnt mean nicotine on its own isnt insanely
               | addictive, i have no idea what the guy youre responding
               | to is talking about. however, MAOIs were withdrawn as
               | antidepressants for a good reason - they have a terrible
               | withdrawal all on their own.
        
             | vjulian wrote:
             | Be aware, the vast majority of people who have ever smoked
             | cigarettes occasionally never became addicted. They were
             | not labeled as "smokers". A non-trivial number of people
             | today continue to smoke cigarettes on occasion. I like to
             | have one on my birthday. Then again, I'm able to eat a chip
             | and not consume the entire bag. I'm not convinced of these
             | social science studies, and when digging into individual
             | studies I'm sure the replication crisis comes into play.
        
             | SauntSolaire wrote:
             | > Not careful enough apparently: Nicotine isn't that
             | addictive on its own, tobacco is.
             | 
             | That is a very strong claim to make when the current
             | scientific consensus strongly disagrees.
        
             | thewebguyd wrote:
             | Tobacco may be the most* addictive delivery method, but
             | nicotine alone is also addictive. To say its not is
             | misinformation. Consistent use of nicotine still leads to
             | upregulation, which does cause irritability, brain fog,
             | cravings when you stop.
             | 
             | * I'd even change this to say modern nicotine salts in
             | vapes are likely to lead to dependency faster than tobacco.
             | A 5% nicotine salt pod will contain as much nicotine as a
             | full pack of cigarettes, and so vapers tend to consume far
             | more nicotine in a single sitting than they ever could with
             | a cigarette. That combined withe constant availability
             | means users of nicotine vapes & pouches (aka, no tobacco)
             | are likey to have a more difficult time quitting than
             | cigarette smokers.
             | 
             | Bottom line, its still dangerous to dismiss nicotine's
             | addictive potential with or without tobacco as a delivery
             | method.
        
           | hnlmorg wrote:
           | We already have a distinction because it's been known for
           | decades already that some things are addictive purely through
           | reinforcement psychology and some things lock people into a
           | chemical dependence.
           | 
           | For example see the glossary in
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substance_dependence
        
           | Sir_Twist wrote:
           | I feel like people use the word "addiction" to refer to both
           | chemical addiction and behavioral addiction, and that people
           | understand that the latter is (usually) far less serious than
           | the former.
        
             | cedws wrote:
             | I don't think you can put them into buckets like that. All
             | addiction is driven in persuit of a reward. The magnitude
             | of reward can be estimated with brain scans and stuff but
             | to my understanding isn't universal in all humans.
             | 
             | Can we definitely say gambling addiction is less serious
             | than alcohol addiction when there's individuals who find
             | the former harder to quit than the latter?
        
           | btmiller wrote:
           | There's a big distance between libertarian and liberal
           | societies. The libertarian tendencies of corporations are
           | what tend to cause more harm.
        
           | cyanydeez wrote:
           | Social media is addictive the same way anorexia is. If you
           | think Anorexia isn't a form of addiction, then sure, you got
           | your 'safety'.
        
           | JKCalhoun wrote:
           | "I hope we'd be exceedingly careful in what we label
           | "addictive"..."
           | 
           | To be sure. But still an obviously dumb thing for a CEO to
           | say though.
        
           | nkrisc wrote:
           | Keep in mind that this case is about about a minor, not an
           | adult. I don't think it's fair to ask children to resist
           | social media through sheer willpower when there are legions
           | of highly educated adults on the other side trying to
           | increase engagement.
           | 
           | It should be no surprise that children can be manipulated by
           | highly intelligent adults.
        
             | Barbing wrote:
             | >[There are] legions of highly educated adults [at Meta]
             | trying to increase [child] engagement
             | 
             | Why is this not only OK but the best way for Mark to spend
             | every waking moment of his life?
             | 
             | Money thing? But often would he think about his bank
             | account versus his products, maybe it's pure drive?
        
               | randycupertino wrote:
               | I just wish for once one of these egomaniacal
               | billionaires would actually put all their efforts and
               | resources into solving climate change or ending world
               | hunger.
               | 
               | Even his medical initiative Chan-Zuckerberg biohub is a
               | self-congratulatory shell game. I worked in the same
               | building as them for years, literally all they did was
               | have parties, conferences, networking events and self-
               | congratulatory schmooze things and never prioritized
               | actual lab research or clinical advancements.
        
             | timmg wrote:
             | > Keep in mind that this case is about about a minor, not
             | an adult.
             | 
             | This obviously means that tech is going to have no choice
             | but to do "age verification". And I don't think there's
             | much of a way to do that that wouldn't be uncomfortable for
             | a lot of us.
        
               | cwmoore wrote:
               | Or assign responsibility to...parents and legal
               | guardians...who are not children.
        
               | timmg wrote:
               | Doesn't this lawsuit (essentially) prove otherwise?
        
               | fdgfikgfv wrote:
               | It would work if parents had legal course to seek justice
               | against corporations that stalk, groom, and manipulate
               | their children against their wishes.
        
               | nkrisc wrote:
               | Meta is not blameless here. Responsibility can be shared
               | when Meta (and others) are essentially preying on
               | children. It's an uphill battle for parents by Meta's
               | design.
        
               | cwmoore wrote:
               | They're not Meta's kids, they're freemium customers.
        
               | underlipton wrote:
               | I would prefer Meta make their products less addictive
               | for children, with the side-effect that they're perhaps
               | less stimulating for adults, then for Meta to keep their
               | products the way they are, gatekept behind a system that
               | allows them access to even more of my personal data.
               | 
               | I understand why they would want the opposite. They can
               | f*ck right off.
        
             | lokar wrote:
             | And not just a minor, AIUI it's important that at the
             | start, she was under 16
        
           | yabutlivnWoods wrote:
           | Mmhmm those are words. Words that are hand wavy pretexts for
           | conservatism rather than liberalism; as a lover of liberal
           | society you hope it acts conservatively!
           | 
           | This just comes off as poorly obfuscated self selection. You
           | own a bunch of Meta, Alphabet and other media stocks?
        
           | janalsncm wrote:
           | > I also hope the reasons are obvious.
           | 
           | Based on the fact that many people here disagree about
           | fundamental things, as well as the fact that "liberal" is a
           | highly overloaded term, I think it should be obvious that
           | it's not obvious what you mean.
        
           | bsder wrote:
           | > As someone who values a liberal society, I hope we'd be
           | exceedingly careful in what we label "addictive" in the same
           | bucket as oxy or nicotine.
           | 
           | The problem is that this runs directly into the evidence that
           | is mounting from GLP-1 agonists.
           | 
           | A lot more things are tied to the pathways we associate with
           | "addiction" than we thought.
        
           | array_key_first wrote:
           | Specifically when it comes to children, we need to show more
           | restraint in giving them the liberty to partake in
           | potentially addictive substances.
           | 
           | It's one thing if an adult smokes and gambles, it's another
           | thing if a child does. It seems to me that stuff you do in
           | youth tends to stick around for life.
        
         | Vegenoid wrote:
         | > Can you imagine saying the same thing about oxycodone or
         | cigarettes?
         | 
         | No, but unfortunately I can very easily imagine _people_ saying
         | it, just like the people who made loads of money from pushing
         | those products did. Also just like the people who are profiting
         | from the spread of gambling are saying now.
         | 
         |  _Why would someone choose to do a thing if it harms them?_
         | There are good arguments against laws that restrict personal
         | freedoms, but this isn 't one of them.
        
           | strongpigeon wrote:
           | But what if we're talking about a product that you're giving
           | away to children? I agree that for adults, cigarettes are
           | fine. But in this case, you're actively designing to maximize
           | tweens and teens engagement and the end result is them saying
           | that they wan't to stop but can't.
           | 
           | Though to be fair, I was mostly pointing out the fact that
           | this was a pretty dumb thing to say for a case like this,
           | especially in a jury trial.
        
             | Vegenoid wrote:
             | Yes, I agree with you, I think that regulation is needed
             | here and that this was a dumb thing to say. I'm just saying
             | that my reaction to Zuckerberg saying that people must love
             | his product if they use it a lot is exactly what I'd expect
             | him to say. It's also exactly why other parties must step
             | in.
        
         | cyanydeez wrote:
         | "If people didn't like destroying the environment, why would
         | they let lobbiests run their government"
         | 
         | -- Billionaires
        
         | easytiger wrote:
         | Why not make personal responsibility illegal whilst we are at
         | it. It is egregious that an individual can be held accountable
         | for their own behaviours.
        
           | janalsncm wrote:
           | How much personal responsibility should we expect children to
           | have? Genuine question. Because there was a time where some
           | people believed that it was ok for kids to drink alcohol or
           | smoke cigarettes.
        
             | easytiger wrote:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Think_of_the_children
        
               | janalsncm wrote:
               | That doesn't answer the question.
        
         | petre wrote:
         | If people feel that smoking causes lung cancer why do they keep
         | smoking?
        
         | caycep wrote:
         | it's especially galling because he (or at least his wife) also
         | funds neuroscience research at Stanford and elsewhere, and
         | should have been well informed of the science behind addition,
         | dopamine, and the reward pathways in the brain
        
       | apopapo wrote:
       | Will they also find liable all the companies that produce
       | addictive food by injecting sugar into everything?
       | 
       | What about the "infinite" broadcasts found on all television
       | channels?
       | 
       | This is ridiculous and pathetic.
        
         | BoredPositron wrote:
         | In other countries that's the case so I don't know why it
         | shouldn't be applicable in the US?
        
           | richwater wrote:
           | People provide proof that other companies apply punitive
           | damages to food companies knowinly adding sugar to food
        
             | BoredPositron wrote:
             | 8 countries in Europe, 4 in South America and 3 in Asia
             | have an added sugar tax. So yes they did.
        
         | pixl97 wrote:
         | "Libertarian demands companies have unlimited freedom until a
         | corporation with unlimited freedom repeatedly eats their face
         | with no consequences, wonders why the face eating leopards they
         | voted for are actually allowed"
        
         | btmiller wrote:
         | A full sentence answer for you: yes.
        
       | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
       | Huge if upheld. This was the bellwether case for thousands of
       | other similar cases.
        
       | aprilthird2021 wrote:
       | I can't help but feel these are "revenge" verdicts. Public
       | perception of these companies is dirt low, and there are so few
       | levers the average person has to change what they feel is an
       | increase in atomization, loneliness, breakdown of civic
       | discourse, Cambridge Analytica level political targeting,
       | misinformation, etc.
       | 
       | Maybe the social media companies could do more to combat all
       | these. They certainly have a level of profit compared to what
       | they provide to the average person that makes people squirm.
       | 
       | But does anyone believe for a second that YouTube is responsible
       | for a person's internet / video watching addiction? It's like
       | saying cable television is responsible for people who binge watch
       | TV.
       | 
       | It's hard to square this circle while sports gambling apps and
       | Polymarket / Kalshi are tearing through the landscape right now
       | with no real pushback
        
         | bitwank wrote:
         | >But does anyone believe for a second that YouTube is
         | responsible for a person's internet / video watching addiction?
         | 
         | Yes? Is there an algorithm or not?
        
         | lokar wrote:
         | Do more? They have not done anything. These trials have shown
         | they have long had extremely detailed understanding of what is
         | going on with their product, and instead of trying to mitigate
         | the problems, they have intentionally made the problems worse
         | in order to profit more.
        
       | jmyeet wrote:
       | I believe social media is on a collision course with an iceberg
       | called Section 230.
       | 
       | Broadly speaking, Section 230 differentiates between _publishers_
       | and _platforms_. A platform is like Geocities (back in the day)
       | where the platform provider isn 't liable for the content as long
       | as they staisfy certain requirements about havaing processes for
       | taking down content when required. A bit like the Cox decision
       | today, you're broadly not responsible for the actions of people
       | using your service unless your service is explicitly designed for
       | such things.
       | 
       | A publisher (in the Section 230 sense) is like any media outlet.
       | The publisher is liable for their content but they can say what
       | they want, basically. It's why publishers tend to have strict
       | processes around not making defamatory or false statements, etc.
       | 
       | I believe that any site that uses an algorithmic news feed is,
       | legally speaking, a publisher acting like a platform.
       | 
       | Example: let's just say that you, as Twitter, FB, IG or Youtube
       | were suddenly pro-Russian in the Ukraine conflict. You change
       | your algorithm to surface and distribute pro-Russian content and
       | suppress pro-Ukraine content. Or you're pro-Ukrainian and you do
       | the reverse.
       | 
       | How is this different from being a publisher? IMHO it isn't.
       | You've designed your algorithm knowingly to produce a certain
       | result.
       | 
       | I believe that all these platforms will end up being treated like
       | publishers for this reason.
       | 
       | So, with today's ruling about platforms creating addiction,
       | (IMHO) it's no different to surfacing content. You are choosing
       | content to produce a certain outcome. Intentionally getting
       | someone addicted is funtionally no different to changing their
       | views on something.
       | 
       | I actually blame Google for all this because they very
       | successfully sold the idea that "the algorithm" ranks search
       | results like it's some neutral black box but every behavior by an
       | algorithm represents a choice made by humans who created that
       | algorithm.
        
         | timdev2 wrote:
         | Why do you believe that "Section 230 differentiates between
         | publishers and platforms"?
        
           | jmyeet wrote:
           | Section 230(c)(i) [1]:
           | 
           | > (c) (c)Protection for "Good Samaritan" blocking and
           | screening of offensive material
           | 
           | > (1) Treatment of publisher or speaker
           | 
           | > No provider or user of an interactive computer service
           | shall be treated as the publisher or speaker of any
           | information provided by another information content provider.
           | 
           | This is a protection for being a platform for third-party
           | (including user-generated) content.
           | 
           | Some more discussion on this distinction [2]:
           | 
           | > Section 230's legal protections were created to encourage
           | the innovation of the internet by preventing an influx of
           | lawsuits for user content.
           | 
           | It goes on to talk about publishers, distributors and
           | Internet Service Providers, the last of which I characterize
           | as "platforms".
           | 
           | By the way, my view here isn't a fringe view [3]:
           | 
           | > One argument advanced by those who want to limit immunity
           | for platforms is that these algorithms are a form of content
           | creation, and should therefore be outside the scope of
           | Section 230 immunity. Under this theory, social media
           | companies could potentially be held liable for harmful
           | consequences related to content otherwise created by a third
           | party.
           | 
           | This is exactly my view.
           | 
           | [1]: https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/47/230
           | 
           | [2]: https://bipartisanpolicy.org/article/section-230-online-
           | plat...
           | 
           | [3]: https://www.naag.org/attorney-general-journal/the-
           | future-of-...
        
             | Dracophoenix wrote:
             | This isn't good reasoning. According to your analysis, any
             | website, ISP, or hosting provider that uses a firewall or
             | Cloudflare is by definition a publisher, since they
             | algorithmically shape traffic to prohibit suspicious IP
             | addresses from accessing content.
        
               | jmyeet wrote:
               | Not at all. Intenet matters. Is Cloudfare trying to shape
               | user behavior or push a particular position or content?
               | No.
               | 
               | Just look at the Cox decision from the Supreme Court
               | today. As long as the (Internet) service isn't designed
               | for or sold as a method of downloading copyrighted
               | material, the provider isn't responsible for any actions
               | by its users. In other words, _intent matters_.
               | 
               | I find that technical people really get stuck on this
               | aspect of the law. They look for _technical compliance_
               | or an _absolute proof_ standard because we 're used to
               | doing things like proving something works mathematically.
               | But the law is _subjective_ and _holistic_. It looks at
               | the totality of evidence and applies a subjective test.
               | 
               | And intent here is fairly easy to establish. We could
               | take an issue like Russia and look at all the posts and
               | submissions and see how many views and interactions those
               | posts got. We then divide them into pro-Russian and pro-
               | Ukraine and establish a clear bias. We also look at any
               | modifications made to the algorithm to achieve those
               | goals.
               | 
               | This is nothing like Cloudfare DDoS protection.
        
         | lokar wrote:
         | Please read:
         | 
         | https://www.techdirt.com/2020/06/23/hello-youve-been-referre...
        
           | jmyeet wrote:
           | This is an opinion and I believe it's wrong. And you just
           | have to look at the statute to see why [1]:
           | 
           | > (c) Protection for "Good Samaritan" blocking and screening
           | of offensive material
           | 
           | > (2) Civil liability
           | 
           | > (A)any action voluntarily taken in good faith to restrict
           | access to or availability of material that the provider or
           | user considers to be obscene, lewd, lascivious, filthy,
           | excessively violent, harassing, or otherwise objectionable,
           | whether or not such material is constitutionally protected;
           | or
           | 
           |  _" in good faith"_ is key here. Here's another opinion [2]:
           | 
           | > One argument advanced by those who want to limit immunity
           | for platforms is that these algorithms are a form of content
           | creation, and should therefore be outside the scope of
           | Section 230 immunity. Under this theory, social media
           | companies could potentially be held liable for harmful
           | consequences related to content otherwise created by a third
           | party.
           | 
           | So far the Supreme Court has sidestepped this issue despite
           | cases making it to the Appeals Court. Until the Supreme Court
           | addresses, none of us can say with any certainty what is and
           | isn't protected.
           | 
           | [1]: https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/47/230
           | 
           | [2]: https://www.naag.org/attorney-general-journal/the-
           | future-of-...
        
             | lokar wrote:
             | I don't expect that to work, but who knows. Editors "rank",
             | curate, select, present, etc content to people, and have
             | for a long time, and it's always understood to be speech.
             | 
             | Remember, according to that link, 230 does not give
             | platforms any new rights. It simply makes it easier for
             | them to end cases faster and cheaper, that they would have
             | already won on 1st amendment grounds.
        
       | hash872 wrote:
       | At least even money that an appellate court throws this verdict
       | out entirely. Reminder that the US is the only developed country
       | that uses juries for civil trials- everywhere else, complex
       | issues of business litigation are generally left to a panel of
       | judges. It's not that hard to rile up a bunch of randomly
       | impaneled jurors against Big Bad Corporation. The US is kind of
       | infamous for its very large, very unpredictable civil verdicts.
       | There's an incredibly long history of juries racking up
       | shockingly large verdicts against companies, only for an
       | appellate court to throw the whole case out as unreasonable. Not
       | even close to the final word in the American judicial system.
       | 
       | Edit to include: I mean this is coming the same day as the
       | Supreme Court throwing out the piracy case against Cox
       | Communications 9-0. Remember that this case originated with $1
       | billion dollar jury verdict against them! Was reversed by an
       | appeals court 5 years later and completely invalidated today.
       | Juries should not handle complex civil litigation, I'm sorry
        
         | aprilthird2021 wrote:
         | Thanks for this take. Also explains why this did not result in
         | much stock price movement today
        
           | zahlman wrote:
           | Also at least partially explained by being priced in. The
           | trial was known about and given the conditions described in
           | GP it's not surprising that the verdict went this way.
        
         | jeffbee wrote:
         | Yeah there are so many reasons this could be reversed on
         | appeal. Whether the judge correctly held questions of section
         | 230, and the First Amendment, is not obvious.
        
         | bsimpson wrote:
         | The shotgun approach (suing FB, TikTok, Snapchat, and Google
         | simultaneously) makes this sound as ridiculous as the punchline
         | "woman sues McDonalds for coffee being too hot" (distinct from
         | that actual case, which was less ridiculous than the headline).
         | 
         | Suing Facebook for systematically behaving badly is one thing,
         | if you can prove it and prove it harmed you.
         | 
         | Suing _everybody_ is one random person getting rich for...
         | being mad at the world she was born into?
        
           | inetknght wrote:
           | > _Suing _everybody_ is one random person getting rich for...
           | being mad at the world she was born into?_
           | 
           | Nothing wrong with getting mad at the world when the world is
           | complete and utter garbage to you.
        
         | spencerflem wrote:
         | Maybe if most people would agree the corporation is big and bad
         | and should have penalties, it's more democratic to go with that
         | decision that the decision nine unelected philosopher kings
         | come up with.
        
       | woah wrote:
       | Are there any takeaways here for builders of social media
       | applications who are not Facebook or Google? Is this a warning to
       | not make your newsfeed algorithm "too engaging" or is it only
       | really relevant for big companies?
        
         | vaylian wrote:
         | I'm not an authority on this matter. But if you say "I can stop
         | any time", and it is not true, then you have a problem.
        
       | ApolloFortyNine wrote:
       | This just seems ripe for selective enforcement if not codified in
       | law. I agree the algorithm they use can be addicting, but it's
       | because it's simply good at providing content the user wants to
       | consume.
       | 
       | Besides a general 'don't be too good' I'm really not sure what
       | companies should do about it. It just seems like it'll lead to
       | some judges allowing rulings against companies they don't like.
       | 
       | Television's goal was always viewer retention as well, they were
       | just never able to target as well as you can on the internet.
        
         | carabiner wrote:
         | Nukes are the same as knives, just different in magnitude.
         | Should one have special rules?
        
         | kelseyfrog wrote:
         | I see it as similar to the public health crisis created when
         | protonated nicotine salts made their way into vapes along with
         | flavors allowing 2-10x more nicotine to be delivered and the
         | innovation that made Juul so popular with children.
         | 
         | The subsequent effects - namely being easier to consume and
         | more addictive - eventually resulted in legislation catching
         | up, and restrictions on what Juul could do. It being "too good"
         | of a product parallels what we're seeing in social media seven
         | years later.
         | 
         | Like most[all] all public health problems we see
         | individualization of responsibility touted as a solution. If
         | individualization worked, it would have already succeeded.
         | Nothing prevents individualization except its failure of
         | efficacy.
         | 
         | What does work is systems-level thinking and considering it an
         | epidemiological problem rather than a problem of
         | responsibility. Responsibility didn't work with the AIDS
         | crisis, it didn't work on Juul, and it's not going to work on
         | social media.
         | 
         | It is ripe for public health strategies. The biggest impediment
         | to this is people who mistakingly believe that negative effects
         | represent a personal moral failure.
        
         | tmpz22 wrote:
         | Lets just be honest, if you make enough money its legal in
         | America.
         | 
         | Unless you hurt children, then its mostly legal and a slap on
         | the wrist.
        
         | jdasdf wrote:
         | thats the point
        
         | lokar wrote:
         | Companies that sell products to the public have managed this
         | for a hundred years. Some are good at it, some are not, some
         | completely disregarded their obligations. This is not all that
         | new.
        
         | Quarrelsome wrote:
         | > I'm really not sure what companies should do about it
         | 
         | disassemble the intentionally addictive properties they built
         | into their platforms to maximise engagement and revenue at the
         | cost of the mental health of their users.
        
       | dmix wrote:
       | > During his first-ever appearance before a jury in February,
       | Meta's chairman and chief executive, Mark Zuckerberg, relied on
       | his company's longstanding policy of not allowing users under the
       | age of 13 on any of its platforms.
       | 
       | > When presented with internal research and documents showing
       | that Meta knew young children were in fact using its platforms,
       | Zuckerberg said he "always wished" for faster progress to
       | identify users under 13. He insisted the company had reached the
       | "right place over time".
       | 
       | Soon there will be government IDs required to use social media
       | sites because parent's can't take phones away from their kids.
        
       | Handy-Man wrote:
       | IMO, parents share just as much blame here, if not more. Giving
       | your kids independence doesn't mean being oblivious to what
       | they're doing online. Too many parents confuse hands-off
       | parenting with not parenting at all.
        
         | bluedevil2k wrote:
         | Have you met kids? They're devious, tech knowledgeable, and
         | scheming and can find ways around any rule. Plus, no matter how
         | good of a parent you are, you're somewhat at the mercy of their
         | friends' parents as well. I can block TikTok from my daughter's
         | phone, but can't block her from watching her friend's phone
         | while she's out of the house.
        
         | intended wrote:
         | I dont think parents going up against psychologists, data
         | scientists, product managers and software engineers with the
         | best pay in the world is any kind of fair fight.
        
       | dzink wrote:
       | Read the book "Careless People" if you have a chance - according
       | to the book, social media companies figured out they have real
       | leverage with politicians since they can influence elections. As
       | a result they are actively pushing for far right candidates to
       | reduce their own taxation and regulation.
        
         | Zigurd wrote:
         | I don't think this accelerationism/fascism hobby of many tech
         | bros is going to age well.
        
         | prepend wrote:
         | That book was so lame and the author leaves out how she
         | profited millions and then only complained after she was fired.
         | 
         | Its also funny how they "discovered" they were influencing
         | elections after they influenced the 2008 and 2012 elections.
         | 
         | How did the author not know this when she sought out and joined
         | the company in like 2013!
         | 
         | The parts about playing Settlers of Catan with Zuckerberg was
         | funny. I wonder what his side of the story was and if people
         | were really letting him win.
        
           | lokar wrote:
           | I thought she discussed her pay/stock, what a big deal it was
           | to her and how that affected her decisions very openly.
        
       | dlcarrier wrote:
       | This is the kind of stuff that is causing them to push for
       | mandatory identity verification laws. If they are being held
       | liable for the the desires of their users, they're being forced
       | micromanage the affairs of their customers, which preclude
       | anonymous usage.
        
         | intended wrote:
         | Meta is not pushing for mandatory age verification laws.They
         | are pushing for age verification burdens to be pushed to the OS
         | / App Store layer.
        
         | 13415 wrote:
         | Not only that, in my opinion the many positive reactions to
         | this decision are a sign of a decline of personal
         | responsibility and a desire of people to be managed by the
         | government and treated like cattle. Blaming everyone else but
         | themselves for personal problems and failures has become the
         | default for many people.
        
       | xvxvx wrote:
       | In before someone says 'blame the parents' and not the multi-
       | billion dollar companies who've spent decades targeting children
       | for lifelong addiction, ignoring the negative effects on their
       | mental health.
        
         | kakacik wrote:
         | The thing is, it should be both. Parents often give too little
         | fucks for long term welfare of their children, often also
         | guilty of same vices. Issue is, these addictions are way more
         | destructive to young forming mind than to adults. Nobody having
         | small kids now had fb or instagram access when they were 5, did
         | they.
         | 
         | Maybe you don't do this. Certainly I don't. But when looking
         | around, its much less rosy and... lets say in blue collar
         | families its too common to drug kids with screens so parents
         | have off time. Heck, some are even proud how modern parents
         | they are. Any good advice is successfully ignored, and ideas of
         | passing some proper time with kids instead are skillfully
         | avoided. People got lazy and generally expect miracles from
         | life without putting in any miracle-worth efforts.
         | 
         | Companies just maximize their profits till laws allows them
         | (and then some more), and expecting nice moral behavior by
         | default is dangerously naive and never true.
        
           | 12_throw_away wrote:
           | Consider that the insane growth in the cost of living -
           | especially childcare - combined with wage stagnation means
           | that now the vast majority of families have 2 parents with
           | full-time jobs, keeping them away for their families for much
           | longer than before. Consider that childcare is much, much
           | harder to even get into now than in decades past. Consider
           | also that "EdTech" means that nearly every child needs to be
           | on an internet equipped-device at all times.
           | 
           | But sure, "Parents often give too little fucks for long term
           | welfare of their children", that's definitely it. Parents
           | just hate their kids! What a useful perspective you've
           | brought to the discussion.
        
         | dmitrygr wrote:
         | It need not be either-or.
         | 
         | The guy who made the drugs is guilty. The guy who sold the
         | drugs to kids is guilty. But parents who failed to warn kids
         | about drugs and to oversee them properly are also guilty...
        
           | psychoslave wrote:
           | So is the judicial system that is not making this illegal or
           | don't enforce laws to prevent people targeting kids to create
           | early dependence on drugs.
        
             | dmitrygr wrote:
             | That is a fair point, I did not attempt to make a complete
             | list, of course, but you are right, there are more layers
             | that could be named. All valid. The point I was making is
             | that parents are also responsible.
             | 
             | eg: I grew up in a very nasty place. My neighborhood had a
             | few pregnant 13 year old girls and a lot of drunks and
             | smokers, including kids in their early teens. My parents
             | kept me away from it all, while also both having full-time
             | jobs. They put a lot of work into filtering whom I could be
             | friends with and where I was allowed to be. THAT is the job
             | of a parent.
        
               | macintux wrote:
               | I agree it's the job of a parent, but two parents (and
               | with only a single job each) is sadly not the norm in
               | many challenging environments.
        
           | gusgus01 wrote:
           | Generally in an article about arresting or sentencing a drug
           | dealer, people don't bring up that the drug users are
           | actually to blame.
           | 
           | Now if we're in a discussion around the cartels, plenty of
           | people do bring up (and there's also those that get annoyed
           | by it) that the drug users are actually the ones funding the
           | cartels via their drug use.
           | 
           | Along these lines, I think another fun comparison might be
           | opioid use and Purdue.
        
             | dmitrygr wrote:
             | I think that that is actually an oversight. One needs to
             | consider the entire chain. For example, with proper
             | parenting, there would be a lot less youth demand for
             | drugs. It doesn't make what a drug dealer does any less
             | bad, nor does it make the efforts of the police to arrest
             | the drug dealer any less important. But it's suboptimal to
             | consider a small piece of a system, without thinking of the
             | whole.
        
       | pow_ext wrote:
       | Apps like instagram and YouTube should be required at least to
       | give an option to disable reels and shorts
        
         | polskibus wrote:
         | Don't forget WhatsApp. Kids are allowed to have WhatsApp as
         | messaging but they get fed videos there too. There is no way to
         | really disable them . Also this be allowed as parental
         | supervision, not something that kids can override.
        
         | ryandvm wrote:
         | There should be a law to require the ability to disable
         | algorithmic customization of content. If these apps are so
         | compelling it shouldn't take a Spark cluster riffing on my
         | private viewing habits to come up with content for me.
         | 
         | I don't recall a lot of complaints about Facebook or Instagram
         | when it was actually your friends' content. But now it's force-
         | feeding everybody their own "guilty pleasure" viewing material
         | 24 hours a day. It's fucking sick.
        
         | seydor wrote:
         | Perhaps we need more social activism (remember that?) to stop
         | people falling into this kind of addiction. I remember anti-
         | drugs campaigning , they were everywhere. Phone addictions are
         | not taken nearly as seriously.
        
           | dymk wrote:
           | Using the war on drugs as an example as a successful social
           | movement is kinda hilarious
        
         | AlcherBlack wrote:
         | For YouTube, on the mobile app: Setting -> Time Management ->
         | Daily Limits -> Shorts Feed limit
        
           | lokar wrote:
           | there is no option for zero
        
         | Quarrelsome wrote:
         | We need a return to consent. I want to be able to say "no". Not
         | "see fewer shorts", see NO shorts. Not "maybe later", actually
         | fucking "no".
        
         | dsauerbrun wrote:
         | one of the benefits of being on android and being able to
         | sideload apps. Look up "revanced youtube" and you'll be able to
         | turn off shorts.
         | 
         | ublock origin for blocking them on desktop. If you're on an
         | iphone... uninstall youtube?
         | 
         | my quality of life has increased substantially... although
         | sometimes the app bugs out and shorts still make it on my home
         | page. I spend like 10 minutes scrolling through shorts and get
         | a weird shock "how the fuck did I end up here?", restart the
         | app and boom shorts gone again.
        
       | nickvec wrote:
       | Wow, so does this pave the way for massive class action lawsuits?
       | Not familiar with how precedents like this play out long term.
        
       | eagsalazar2 wrote:
       | So... should we all sue Youtube and Meta now? This is a semi-
       | serious, follow this precedent to its logical conclusion,
       | question.
        
       | eagsalazar2 wrote:
       | This is ultimately about the inherently pernicious nature of
       | unregulated capitalism. Businesses want money. They get that by
       | manipulating you, the consumer, to consume their services. They
       | are "ethically" bound by (given an excuse by) fiduciary duty to
       | pursue profit callously.
       | 
       | The result, in these corner cases where eating people is
       | profitable? Shelob.
        
       | Ohkay wrote:
       | How about optimize for engagement with people you know irl and
       | not influencers and media?
        
       | itissid wrote:
       | As long as we continue to value making money for shareholders
       | above all else, such and possibly worst perversions will continue
       | to happen. Capital has found all sorts of ways to make all sorts
       | of questionable things addictive to sell.
       | 
       | I feel, and it's obvious to most that the only way a society can
       | truly reform is by a shared consensus over their value system.
       | This verdict could be thrown out by the appelette court(i feel it
       | would be), so this is not the culmination of values resulting in
       | what many hoped for.
       | 
       | It does not seem to me that this is a country where consensus on
       | what, if anything, to put above capital will come about any time
       | soon and with capital it's always been ask for forgiveness rather
       | than permission.
       | 
       | The only time true justice that happens is when the harm becomes
       | obvious being the shadow of a doubt(e.g. smoking) that even a
       | monkey can tell it's time, game is up.
       | 
       | Perhaps if one day we can look into the brains of people with the
       | clarity of glass and the precision of electrons and tell, will
       | that time come when we all recognize how bad of an idea social
       | media was.
        
       | parsimo2010 wrote:
       | I don't feel good about this case- on the one hand, I'm all for
       | sticking it to big corporations. On the other hand, nobody has
       | claimed that Meta and YouTube were doing anything illegal, so
       | this case is different from civil suits brought after a criminal
       | case finds someone guilty. This is a case where the jury decided
       | they don't like how two corporations acted, and are just giving
       | money to one person. Why does this plaintiff in particular
       | deserve this money?
       | 
       | I've argued in the past that the right way to create the change
       | in corporations we want is to change the laws, and people have
       | made valid points that Congress has basically given up on doing
       | that. But even so, civil cases with fines don't seem like that
       | way to make lasting change. In the analogues to the tobacco
       | fights, there are LAWS that regulate tobacco company behaviors as
       | a result. The civil case here isn't going to result in any law.
       | So what are companies supposed to do? Tiptoe around some ill
       | defined social boundary and hope they don't get sued? Because
       | apparently the defense of, "no I didn't target that person and I
       | didn't break any laws" is still going to get you fined. What
       | happens when a company from a conservative location gets sued in
       | a liberal location for causing a social ill? Oh, we're cool with
       | that. But what if a company from a liberal location gets sued in
       | a conservative location for the same thing? Oh, maybe we don't
       | like that as much. I'm taking the libertarian side here. I know
       | plenty of people who don't watch TV, don't use Facebook, and I
       | know plenty of people that recognized that they were spending too
       | much time on digital platforms and decided to quit or cut back.
       | So a healthy person can self regulate on these apps, I've seen it
       | and done it. I'm just not sure how much responsibility Meta and
       | YouTube bear in my mind. If they're getting fined $3M plus some
       | TBD punitive amount, are we saying that this 20 year old person
       | lost out on earning that much money in their life or would need
       | to spend $3M on therapy because of Meta or YouTube? It feels a
       | little steep off a fine for one person.
       | 
       | If Meta and YouTube really were/are making addictive products,
       | wouldn't a lot more people be harmed? Shouldn't this be a class
       | action suit where anyone with mental trauma or depression be
       | included?
       | 
       | I don't _know_ the details of the case, but I highly doubt that
       | this one plaintiff was targeted specifically, and I doubt their
       | case is that unique. I read tons of news articles about cyber
       | bullying, depression, suicide attempts, and tech addiction. Does
       | every one get to sue Meta and YouTube for $3M now?
        
         | lokar wrote:
         | The case was brought under product liability law.
         | 
         | If I sell you gizmo, and I know, or should know, that using the
         | gizmo could seriously harm you, and I don't tell you or do
         | anything about it, I am liable for damages you incur.
        
           | parsimo2010 wrote:
           | I'm not sure the plaintiff's mental harm was caused by Meta
           | and YouTube. You can be just as depressed without social
           | media and online videos. And even if they were, other cases
           | that are kind of similar to this have not found the
           | corporation responsible. The parents of Sandy Hook didn't get
           | any money out of Remington, and their product is much more
           | directly linked to harming people than an app. McDonald's was
           | not held liable in 2002 for making people fat. I am pretty
           | sure the food at McDonald's is more easily linked to our
           | health outcomes than the link in this case.
           | 
           | Should Apple or Samsung be held liable for making the phone
           | that the plaintiff probably used to use these apps? How much
           | responsibility do they bear?
           | 
           | Further, Facebook/Instagram and YouTube are free products
           | from the perspective of the plaintiff. These corporations
           | didn't sell anything to the plaintiff, so can they even be
           | held liable? They did sell the plaintiff's data to
           | advertisers, which I think you might be able to hold them
           | responsible if they misused that data, but this isn't what
           | the case was about.
           | 
           | I'm not rooting for depression or suicidal thoughts or
           | anything, but this doesn't feel like the right direction we
           | need to be moving in as society. We can't simultaneously
           | argue for free speech and freedom of choice and also claim
           | that we aren't capable of making our own choices to live our
           | lives responsibly.
        
       | jraby3 wrote:
       | When I was a kid, tv commercials were heavily censored and the tv
       | channel could and would be fined immediately if something
       | inappropriate was shown.
       | 
       | How is it that these days social media can circumvent all these
       | safeguards and then somehow blame the parents if a kid is
       | watching something inappropriate on an app designed for kids
       | (like YouTube kids)?
       | 
       | The issue is that politicians are beholden to social media
       | companies because they can literally get them or their opponent
       | elected. After reading Careless People, I was amazed at how
       | leaders of so many countries wanted to meet Zuck because he
       | wields so much power.
       | 
       | I really hope this ruling is the beginning of the end of the free
       | rein they've had.
        
         | crowcroft wrote:
         | Don't get me started. So many existing laws just seem to be
         | conveniently ignored because... it's 'digital'?
         | 
         | In a lot of countries there are specific laws banning the
         | deliberate targeting of advertising to children (and in
         | contexts where you would reach children, heavily regulated),
         | but for over a decade Meta would allow you to target within the
         | ranges of 13 to 18 years old.
         | 
         | That's to say nothing of the scams and deepfake celebrity ads
         | they let run. Imagine if a deepfake ad of Warren Buffet
         | promoting an investment opportunity ran on TV, the network
         | would get sued into oblivion. On Meta though, there's no
         | repercussions.
        
       | rconti wrote:
       | "YouTube argued that it was not a social media company and that
       | its features were not designed to be addictive."
       | 
       | Well, that's laughable.
        
       | prepend wrote:
       | I think this is going to end up with a huge chunk paid out to
       | state health departments for the foreseeable future.
       | 
       | Kind of like how tobacco companies now pay out billions every
       | year and its a major source of funding for states.
       | 
       | Hopefully this means more health services available. But it will
       | just serve like an ongoing tax.
        
         | lokar wrote:
         | AIUI, this particular case is a pilot for about 2,000 similar
         | (but not similar enough to be combined into a class action)
         | cases. They are not actions by state or local governments for
         | damages they have received, as was the case with tobacco.
        
       | bondolo wrote:
       | Negligent doesn't begin to describe their behaviour.
        
       | hsuduebc2 wrote:
       | I strongly doubt that "negligent" is the proper word for
       | "carefully designed to induce as much addictive behavior".
        
       | cat-turner wrote:
       | I actually quit Instagram because I found it so addictive. Wild
       | that there's a case. Parents need to just take away phones from
       | children. Simple as that.
        
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