[HN Gopher] Canonical's recruitment process is long and complex
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       Canonical's recruitment process is long and complex
        
       Author : opensourcecat
       Score  : 348 points
       Date   : 2023-08-09 08:02 UTC (14 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (old.reddit.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (old.reddit.com)
        
       | wcunning wrote:
       | I recently went through this for a job posting that changed
       | _after I started the process_ and then had the weirdest, least
       | coherent interviews I 'd ever sat through. They didn't have any
       | idea who they wanted or a scope for the role (building out a new
       | business line in safety critical software) and despite multiple
       | interviewers telling me that I passed their round, I wasn't
       | selected. In the end, I think that was better for my long term
       | mental health, given how unprepared they were for that position,
       | but it was a clear sign of an organization without a super clear
       | direction.
       | 
       | Combining that whole thing with the recent decisions around Snaps
       | vs Flatpak, their interaction with LXD, and their general user
       | hostility, I'm glad that I am not tied to their products in a
       | meaningful way, and I've gone back to Fedora for my home systems.
       | Really sad that they can't capitalize on the IBM murder of open
       | source stable distros, but I've really never had major complaints
       | with Fedora and I can always go back to OpenSUSE if I need to,
       | given their recent renaissance.
        
         | brobinson wrote:
         | I left Ubuntu for Fedora because of how slow/awful Snaps are. I
         | can't imagine going through the described interview process and
         | then having to work on _Snaps_.
        
       | jjgreen wrote:
       | Direct link to Mark Shuttleworth's response in that thread:
       | https://old.reddit.com/r/recruitinghell/comments/15kj845/can...
       | 
       | [actually submitted in the usual manner, but marked as a dupe]
        
       | Joel_Mckay wrote:
       | This is not the worst process I've seen, but likely the funniest
       | stats bleeder scam I've seen in years.
       | 
       | "How would you change the company?"
       | 
       | Replace the bureaucracy with a 1 page web-form, fire most process
       | management/agents, and hire more developers on a small per-
       | project basis at first. If managers have to try this hard to
       | remain mission relevant, there is likely a deeper issue with the
       | business side.
       | 
       | Also, Canonical is still not Evil enough for the tech industry:
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FcGLveebwjo
        
         | itronitron wrote:
         | Can you elaborate on what a "stats bleeder scam" is?
        
           | Joel_Mckay wrote:
           | The antithesis of moral intellectualism, and an amalgamation
           | of several cognitive biases.
           | 
           | Perhaps you wanted a more pleasing answer... but
           | Deconstructionism is rarely productive.
           | 
           | Best regards =)
        
       | baby wrote:
       | Now that I'm on the other side I'll say this: hiring is hard, you
       | get super busy so it's even harder. This kind of story is
       | definitely a lose-lose situation and candidates should obviously
       | not go through with difficult companies. Companies should be
       | naturally incentivized by the market to improve their hiring
       | process to both remove friction and measure for the right
       | metrics.
        
       | 3littlefish wrote:
       | Second this experience absolutely! A couple of years ago I had a
       | similar experience. I was so annoyed having burnt a ton of time
       | going through a number of rounds, submitted an essay, and then
       | giving an extensive presentation only to get a cold, bland,
       | automated rejection email. Terrible interview experience and
       | enough for me to put peers off applying to the company if they
       | asked me. Ironically they are still advertising to fill that same
       | job two years later.
        
       | rwmj wrote:
       | Did anyone think it's a bit weird that they don't give you a
       | laptop? Are you supposed to buy your own hardware or something?
        
         | dpkirchner wrote:
         | It's weird but I think there could be a significant benefit for
         | a company that makes an operating system that users are
         | installing themselves. This policy means their staff will use a
         | diverse set of hardware, some brand new, some old, some home-
         | built. That leads to natural dogfooding and might result in a
         | better product.
         | 
         | * autocorrect manualfixes
        
         | tribaal wrote:
         | The argument I saw brought up when I was working at Canonical
         | (before the weird hiring process thing, n.b.) made _some_
         | sense:
         | 
         | They explicitly wanted you to buy a laptop in your country
         | using what's available to you so as to artificially widen the
         | laptops with good ubuntu support: the reasoning was that you
         | being a Canonical employee means you're more likely to help get
         | the bugs fixed.
         | 
         | In practice however I don't think the diversity of laptops in
         | the company was that great, we ended up with the same bunch of
         | thinkpads and dells you'd expect from any random group of nerds
         | (with a few exotics thrown in perhaps, but not many).
         | 
         | One requirement was to use Ubuntu on your laptop. I think they
         | relaxed that over the years, even if working on not-ubuntu
         | would definitely get you looks and comments at get togethers.
        
           | jandrese wrote:
           | Having people source random laptops to help increase
           | compatibility doesn't seem like a terrible idea, but the
           | company definitely should reimburse you for the purchase. I
           | certainly can't blame them for dogfooding their own OS
           | either.
           | 
           | Having to buy your laptop out of pocket is stingy to the
           | point that I'd be reconsidering my employment. That's a pure
           | cost-of-doing-business expense that the company should cover.
        
             | tribaal wrote:
             | Well, they do give you a lump sum every 3 years to buy
             | whatever laptop you want with.
             | 
             | Personally, I was fine with this: I had a laptop I was
             | already doing open source work with, no reason for me to
             | change (I did open source work with my same laptop, as
             | usual, and got paid for it).
             | 
             | Of all the things I could criticize my ex employer about,
             | this isn't one of them frankly. Could they give a lump sum
             | at hiring? Yeah maybe. Could the frequency be increased?
             | Sure...
             | 
             | They made up for that kind of stuff by a lot by flying you
             | around the world a few times a year for a week or more, in
             | my book.
        
         | loloquwowndueo wrote:
         | You are supposed to bring your device. If you don't have one
         | you can get a _loan_ to buy one and pay it off by paycheque
         | deductions.
         | 
         | Once hired, you do get a "laptop refresh bonus" every 3 years,
         | the problem being that it's a bonus and so is subject to income
         | tax, plus in some jurisdictions you can't tax deduct computer
         | purchases unless you are self-employed, so the purchasing power
         | of the laptop refresh allowance is basically halved; i always
         | ended up having to top up from my own money to get a decent
         | laptop every 3 years.
         | 
         | Source: former Canonical employee.
        
           | smetj wrote:
           | Speechless tbh ...
        
           | joncrane wrote:
           | Do they at least pay really really well so the laptop is just
           | a tiny percentage of your annual compensation?
        
             | loloquwowndueo wrote:
             | The cost of a well-specced business laptop would be between
             | 1% and 5% total pre-tax yearly compensation for engineers
             | (variable depending on skills, location, seniority and the
             | fact that I need to fudge the data a bit to avoid
             | disclosing actual salaries which I obviously cannot do ;)
             | ).
             | 
             | It doesn't feel tiny-tiny to me.
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | It is a bit weird although honestly not really a big deal. I
         | have a work laptop but I use my own computers 99% of the time.
        
         | jlokier wrote:
         | I don't think it's weird.
         | 
         | At my last contract job the company supplied the laptop we had
         | to use, and that made me sigh before it even arrived. It was
         | restrictive, with its controlled accounts and restrictions on
         | what software could be used, which meant I couldn't use the
         | best tools I know well. The software we could use was poor
         | quality. It had very poor battery life and it also meant I
         | needed to carry two laptops everywhere with me in practice, the
         | other being my own. After all there was no way I'd consider it
         | safe to put my personal files and personal projects on the
         | work-controlled laptop.
         | 
         | I much prefer to use my own laptop for work when possible. Just
         | one to carry around and it's a good machine, worth the expense.
         | Two jobs ago was like that, and it was a much nicer way to
         | work.
         | 
         | I do understand why each job had their way of doing things
         | though. The more recent contract involved access to proprietary
         | code they didn't want to get out and potentially sensitive
         | patient data. When the contract ended I couldn't login to the
         | laptop any more.
         | 
         | Whereas the older job was all open source development, with a
         | matching culture, so we were encouraged to use whatever tools
         | worked best and keep publishing our work, and issues with work
         | and personal files on the same device weren't a problem.
         | 
         | That said, despite proprietary work being the usual case, in 20
         | years all work I've done has been using my own devices except
         | for that one recent contract, so I found getting a work-
         | supplied laptop to be unusual.
        
           | rwmj wrote:
           | Isn't that a problem with the company policies? Any company
           | with heavily locked down laptops probably won't be happy to
           | let you BYOD. I have a work supplied laptop but I run my own
           | OS on it.
           | 
           | The real issue here seems to be around expensing. You
           | shouldn't have to pay tax on a laptop you use for work. Think
           | about it as getting 80-100% more hardware for the same money.
        
       | madrox wrote:
       | When I became an engineering leader, it was my turn to design a
       | hiring process. Most other companies similar to mine copied what
       | Google did. That led me to this essay [1] and I realized copying
       | what other big tech companies do probably wasn't right. I didn't
       | have a "I need to pick from several good engineers" problem. I
       | had a "I need to find a good engineer quickly" problem. I really
       | don't know which problem Canonical has.
       | 
       | What I learned is that large tech companies invented modern
       | technical recruiting as a way of choosing between good engineers.
       | Many other companies that don't have this problem then started a
       | recruiting cargo cult of similar practices thinking this is how
       | you found the best people. I don't think a lot of companies have
       | thought critically about their recruiting experience.
       | 
       | 1: http://braythwayt.com/posterous/2014/10/04/i-dont-hire-
       | unluc...
        
         | linuxftw wrote:
         | That was a really patronizing thing to read.
        
           | madrox wrote:
           | That's fair. I had two competing thoughts in my head and
           | neither were communicated clearly. My thesis is that I think
           | recruiting pipelines are either optimized for something that
           | is anti-candidate or not optimized at all and simply copying
           | what others do without critical thought.
        
       | Lio wrote:
       | An interview process like that should make you wonder what the
       | ongoing employee appraisal process is like.
       | 
       | From outside it looks very much like HR is out of control.
        
       | sakex wrote:
       | I'd never get the job given how much of a loser I was in high
       | school.
        
       | sdfghswe wrote:
       | > How do you remain calm in a high-stress, fast-paced
       | environment?
       | 
       | Canonical, isn't the Ubuntu company? I don't know much about it,
       | but I can't imagine it's high-stress and fast-paced.
        
         | forgetfulness wrote:
         | I picture them running in circles
        
       | toyg wrote:
       | I wonder if it's a reaction to some horror story they
       | experienced.
       | 
       | When they first started, they didn't have all that stuff. In
       | fact, I remember them running around and hiring basically anyone
       | with any role in the Linux/Debian space. For a period, I had
       | quite a few conversations at LUGs where I was told "Oh, that guy
       | you met last week? He's the <insert Debian package here>,
       | Canonical just hired him...".
       | 
       | I wonder if that original hiring spree (which was fishing heavily
       | from academia, and seemed very informal) burned them so badly
       | that they sat down and devised a process that is the exact
       | opposite.
        
       | unpopular42 wrote:
       | > exactly how unbiased is it when every person I interviewed with
       | was exactly my demographic? (White, female, American/western
       | European)
       | 
       | Please could someone explain how is this, claiming that someone's
       | race and ethnicity defines their bias, not in itself racist?
        
         | MockObject wrote:
         | A generation has been successfully raised to believe that we
         | are our most superficial traits, that we live as stereotypes
         | and view the world that way.
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Can you please not take HN threads on generic tangents or into
         | flamewar? The site guidelines contain several rules designed to
         | prevent this kind of thing - for example:
         | 
         | " _Eschew flamebait. Avoid generic tangents._ "
         | 
         | " _Please don 't pick the most provocative thing in an article
         | or post to complain about in the thread. Find something
         | interesting to respond to instead._"
         | 
         | You started a flamewar with here and perpetuated it downthread.
         | We're trying to avoid these things on HN as they are tedious,
         | repetitive, and predictably turn nasty. If you wouldn't mind
         | reviewing https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html and
         | taking the intended spirit of the site more to heart, we'd be
         | grateful.
        
         | Eisenstein wrote:
         | A bias just means looking at things in a skewed way because of
         | experience or mental conditioning.
         | 
         | The fact is that demographics have a lot to do with bias
         | because people from the same demographics have similar life
         | experiences. Having someone else with a different set of
         | experiences can help to mitigate bias by giving their
         | perspective in the group. It is a simplistic way to determine
         | 'tendency towards bias' by focusing on demographics, but it is
         | also a pretty good indicator that when you are in a group of
         | all the same demographic then there is going to be some bias
         | that will go unnoticed.
         | 
         | To answer your question -- the race part is incidental. A 30
         | year old college educated white male from an urban/suburban US
         | upbringing is more than just 'white'. This is why it is not
         | racist -- because race is one aspect of a demographic.
         | 
         | Hope this helps.
        
           | unpopular42 wrote:
           | She didn't complain about the panel members being exclusively
           | educated people (which does affect how you think). But she
           | did complain that they are all white (which doesn't). So
           | yeah, go ahead, dig in.
        
             | Eisenstein wrote:
             | She mentioned demographics and one aspect of that was skin
             | color. You are the one focused on race.
        
               | unpopular42 wrote:
               | Please explain how skin color is relevant in the
               | interview context and why it was specifically mentioned
               | in the original post. Please explain how skin color is
               | different from race for the purpose of this discussion.
        
               | Eisenstein wrote:
               | The specific term was 'demographic', your quote did not
               | include the word race.
               | 
               | EDIT: Upon re-reading... are you really asking me to
               | explain why skin color is part of a demographic? I guess
               | I glossed over that because it doesn't make sense unless
               | youwant to imply that mentioning 'white' in the context
               | of other demographic variables like age and location is
               | racist...in which case, census forms are racist.
        
               | unpopular42 wrote:
               | > are you really asking me to explain why skin color is
               | part of a demographic
               | 
               | No, I didn't ask that.
        
         | yuumei wrote:
         | That irked me too. Expecting the company to not be roughly 82%
         | white British.. in the UK. Pretty racist
        
         | justinclift wrote:
         | Yeah. I was going to make the same point. It _seems_ like this
         | person has some kind of issue with peoples skin colour or
         | something.
         | 
         | Hmmm, thinking back over it maybe she's internalised the US
         | diversity thing and is judging everything through that lens?
        
         | Tade0 wrote:
         | I have a follow-up question: what kind of race is "western
         | European"? Is skin tone not enough?
         | 
         | I don't have a gene test on hand to confirm, but I'm pretty
         | sure my heritage is all over the place.
        
           | Eisenstein wrote:
           | She said demographics -- the person who you are responding to
           | said 'race'.
        
             | unpopular42 wrote:
             | You don't know that. "White" can mean either, but it didn't
             | matter because both interpretations are equally bad. See
             | for example https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_people
             | 
             | Replace race with skin color in the GP comment, the point
             | still stands
        
               | Eisenstein wrote:
               | You are bringing up race specifically and you are making
               | the value judgements and then attributing it to the
               | author. Everything you have been doing has been to prove
               | a (bad) point in bad faith in order to fuel some culture
               | war issue.
        
               | dang wrote:
               | Please don't perpetuate flamewars on HN or use the site
               | for ideological battle. We've had to ask you this before.
               | Also, please don't break the site guidelines regardless
               | of what another commenter has been doing.
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
               | unpopular42 wrote:
               | Now you are just lying and calling names. I'll try one
               | more time before I give up.
               | 
               | The original author wrote the word "white", not me. There
               | are many ways to segment a population - that's
               | demographics. Having "white" as the segmentation criteria
               | and claiming that it affects whether the demographic is
               | biased for an interview sounds very racist to me.
               | 
               | Your opinion that this argument is in bad faith or in
               | order to fuel something is not supported by any facts and
               | is therefore irrelevant.
        
               | dang wrote:
               | You broke the site guidelines in several places in this
               | thread, but here you crossed the line very badly. We ban
               | accounts that attack others like this, so please don't do
               | it again.
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
       | hacliff wrote:
       | Matches my experience, for the first step I was given a lengthy
       | questionare and told it would be about 12 pages of answers.
       | Nope'd out immediately.
       | 
       | It's a shame because the product and my Hiring Manager seemed
       | great, I'm curious what candidates make it through.
        
         | comice wrote:
         | > I'm curious what candidates make it through.
         | 
         | compliant ones I would expect, which seems to be the aim of the
         | process.
        
       | sho_hn wrote:
       | They didn't even reply to my application over a waiting period of
       | several months, for a position I was too good a fit for not to at
       | least do a screening. Still slightly miffed.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | throw16180339 wrote:
       | This process isn't accidentally awful; it's deliberately targeted
       | to exclude anyone who isn't a young true believer.
        
         | Tade0 wrote:
         | I got a whiff from the gaming industry off of it, so I second
         | that sentiment.
        
       | hashtag-til wrote:
       | (A bit off-topic, but to give another example of where convoluted
       | hiring processes get you to...)
       | 
       | Last year, I did 8 interviews (including 4 technical assessments
       | and quizzes) to get an offer from AMD (in Germany) as a software
       | engineer. For completeness, they reached out to me. I wasn't
       | really looking at the time.
       | 
       | When I got the offer, salary+bonus was less than what I had at
       | the time (a lot less now) living in a similar cost place, so I
       | rejected the offer, obviously.
       | 
       | In the final call, the HR person implied more than once that I
       | was a time-waster for going through the whole process just to get
       | the offer and then say "no" to it, that I wasn't "committed" as I
       | said...
        
         | tristor wrote:
         | Hardware companies simply don't pay as much as software
         | companies in industry. I don't fully understand the reasons,
         | because hardware is often more difficult to deal with than
         | software.
         | 
         | That said, I have found that there has been a rash of companies
         | / recruiters reaching out to relatively senior people making
         | offers that wouldn't have been acceptable a decade ago, much
         | less in 2023. I recently had one reach out to me (I'm in
         | Colorado, so they're legally obligated to provide a salary
         | range) about a job that required a very specialized skillset at
         | a senior level that I happen to have (although it's nothing to
         | do with what I do /now/), and the top of the salary range was
         | $20k/yr less than what I was making doing that same work in
         | 2014, almost a decade ago and more than $100k/yr less than I
         | make now. There's a HUGE disconnect between management at most
         | companies, especially in HR roles, and the actual market for
         | specialized technical labor. At least in the US, I attribute
         | this to HR roles treating Department of Labor stats like the
         | gospel, when job categories in DoL aren't modernized and
         | therefore cover such a broad range of subjobs that they are
         | diluted and meaningless, while at the same time average salary
         | is heavily skewed by the fact that largest employer in the US
         | across almost all job categories is the federal government,
         | which has a notoriously low payscale for skilled labor (which
         | attracts exactly the sort of toads on a log you'd expect).
         | 
         | I am not currently in the market for a new job, but I switched
         | roles at the beginning of 2022 and I made it a point of
         | starting my conversations with recruiters by telling them
         | rather directly "I have no concerns about my ability to do
         | whatever is necessary within the job, my only question is are
         | you willing to pay me what I'm worth?" The company I eventually
         | accepted a position at had to go through a lot of internal
         | bureaucracy to make my offer, but only put me through one round
         | of interviewing before they did the legwork to make sure they
         | could make it worth my while before running me through their
         | entire process. I think it's especially rich that HR people
         | think you're wasting /their/ time when they make you an
         | insultingly low offer after extensive interviewing, especially
         | considering there's a massive skills gap between tech workers
         | and HR folks (who are a dime a dozen).
        
           | HeyLaughingBoy wrote:
           | > I don't fully understand the reasons
           | 
           | It has nothing to do with difficulty. There is simply more
           | demand for software engineers than hardware engineers and
           | supply & demand takes care of the rest.
        
           | hashtag-til wrote:
           | > I have found that there has been a rash of companies /
           | recruiters reaching out to relatively senior people making
           | offers that wouldn't have been acceptable a decade ago, much
           | less in 2023
           | 
           | I think this has an angle of the artificially created
           | "crisis/layoffs" headlines, which never clarify that there is
           | a huge lack of senior people in the market, much bigger than
           | any layoff could produce. In this way, they managed to trick
           | a few people into lower paid jobs.
           | 
           | > I have no concerns about my ability to do whatever is
           | necessary within the job, my only question is are you willing
           | to pay me what I'm worth?
           | 
           | That is a great line to start with. I'm not looking into a
           | new job right now, but certainly am being upfront to any
           | recruiter that reaches out, and asking the salary and full
           | details of the company (e.g. in case they are not upfront
           | with the company name, which is a massive red flag to me).
        
           | IshKebab wrote:
           | Hasn't been my experience. I switched from software (C++
           | compiler & profiler development) to silicon verification and
           | got a decent pay rise (in the UK).
        
           | johnvanommen wrote:
           | > Hardware companies simply don't pay as much as software
           | companies in industry. I don't fully understand the reasons,
           | because hardware is often more difficult to deal with than
           | software.
           | 
           | I switched from being a Windows admin to a Solaris admin in
           | the 90s and got a pay bump of something like 60%
           | 
           | In many ways, I found Solaris to be easier. Windows was
           | wildly unstable in the 90s.
        
           | idkyall wrote:
           | > Hardware companies simply don't pay as much as software
           | companies in industry. I don't fully understand the reasons,
           | because hardware is often more difficult to deal with than
           | software.
           | 
           | My theory is it comes down to the margins on software vs
           | hardware products. If you look at software, in a certain
           | sense, your unit margins are infinite - your variable costs
           | are nothing(well, besides the literal bandwidth) to copy a
           | piece of code and sell it to a second customer. With
           | hardware, for every unit of your product, you have raw
           | material cost, mfg, transport, etc. At scale, there's less $
           | to go around.
        
           | EatingWithForks wrote:
           | > I think it's especially rich that HR people think you're
           | wasting /their/ time when they make you an insultingly low
           | offer after extensive interviewing, especially considering
           | there's a massive skills gap between tech workers and HR
           | folks (who are a dime a dozen).
           | 
           | I agree with everything up until this portion. I think HR can
           | be a very difficult job, in a way that's quite similar to say
           | security positions. If an HR person excels at their job-- you
           | will never see them, you will never interact with them
           | outside of paperwork, and you will never need to ask them
           | anything. So it can be very easy to assume HR is doing
           | nothing. In reality good HR manages multiple complex,
           | competing organizational systems (office politics, board
           | concerns, retention, legal, recruiting) and is expected to
           | manage them in such a way that none of the competing
           | organizational systems are even aware of the friction, while
           | having none of the power to actually change anything by
           | themselves.
        
             | tristor wrote:
             | My comment wasn't saying that HR wasn't important or that
             | their job was easy, it's saying that it doesn't require
             | skills which are hard to acquire in the labor market. If we
             | use credentials as a corollary for skills (which,
             | ironically, is understating my case), then there are a
             | vastly higher number of available persons in the labor
             | market with the necessary credentials/skills to be in an HR
             | role than to be in a technical knowledge worker role like
             | software development, operations, or even product
             | management.
             | 
             | The pay differential between these roles is mainly a factor
             | of supply and demand, not necessarily due to the relative
             | difficulty of actually doing the jobs. Most jobs which are
             | "social" rather than "technical" are actually harder in
             | some way, but they have as massively lower barrier of entry
             | from a credentials/skills perspective so tend to be
             | significantly lower paid than "technical" jobs.
             | 
             | Digging ditches is a lot harder than writing code all day
             | in an air-conditioned office, yet ditch diggers who aren't
             | credentialed machine operators get paid significantly less
             | than software developers because the only qualification
             | barrier to be a ditch digger is to not be physically
             | disabled or unalive, if you can fog a mirror and walk from
             | the truck to the hole to be dug and operate a hand shovel,
             | you can dig a ditch.
             | 
             | Supply/demand doesn't care how difficult your job is, it
             | only cares how many people are capable of doing it compared
             | to the number of people needed to perform it. In a very
             | dollars and cents sort of way, the time of a technically
             | skilled person is more valuable than the time of an HR
             | person, which is why it's very rich that they think you're
             | wasting /their/ time, rather than the other way around in
             | these situations. The candidate's time is actually more
             | valuable in demand dollars than the HR person's time,
             | especially recruiters which are one of the lowest barrier
             | roles you can have in HR.
        
               | bluGill wrote:
               | > Digging ditches is a lot harder than writing code all
               | day in an air-conditioned office
               | 
               | Not it isn't. I haven't dug ditches, but I've done other
               | physical labor. At the end of the day your body is
               | exhausted, but your mind is still sharp and ready for
               | more. By contrast when programming all day your mind is
               | exhausted, but your body is ready for more. Different
               | types of hard, but both are very hard in their own way.
               | 
               | Actually most ditch digging these days is done with a
               | machine. I don't know how hard that is, but I assume it
               | moves more to the repetitive mental work side.
        
               | tristor wrote:
               | I have dug ditches, I've also written software. Digging
               | ditches is harder. I also explicitly was referring to
               | doing it manually, not with a machine. There's some
               | philosophical conversation to be had here with the
               | satisfaction of work with tangible outcomes vs intangible
               | outcomes, but that wasn't the point of my comment, it was
               | about supply/demand. You can get unskilled day laborers
               | to dig ditches, you cannot get unskilled day laborers to
               | write software.
        
           | tetrep wrote:
           | > Hardware companies simply don't pay as much as software
           | companies in industry. I don't fully understand the reasons,
           | because hardware is often more difficult to deal with than
           | software.
           | 
           | This is heavily reflected in hardware security. Very few
           | devices are not tire fires, even before IoT took off. My best
           | guess as to why is that many hardware engineers are next to
           | the hardware in Shenzhen and their wages act as an anchor for
           | the rest of the industry. Either that or I've listened to too
           | many bunnie talks and played too much Shenzhen I/O.
        
         | vincentkriek wrote:
         | This was my experience with canonical. I made it through the
         | interview process to the offer stage and the offer was far from
         | competitive for my country (the Netherlands).
         | 
         | Was bit bummed about this, I would love to work for canonical
         | as they do great stuff and their embedded Linux offering is a
         | great product. Just doesn't really make sense sadly.
        
         | nfriedly wrote:
         | That sucks. Personally, I won't go beyond the first interview
         | without at least a brief discussion of salary.
         | 
         | I always ask what they're targeting first, but if they decide
         | to be cagey, I'll throw out a range where the low end is
         | comfortably above what I'm currently making, enough that I
         | would actually consider the offer.
         | 
         | I already get paid pretty well, so I think this has saved
         | myself and others quite a lot of time.
         | 
         | (I also tend to reply to recruiter emails with a polite "no,
         | thanks, but can you share the pay range for this role?". Maybe
         | half reply with numbers, which is enough to keep a good sense
         | of where the market is at.)
        
         | fluoridation wrote:
         | Did you not try to negotiate up?
        
           | hashtag-til wrote:
           | Sure, they bumped it a bit to try convincing me, but still
           | less. I guess they wanted me some proof I wasn't moving
           | _because_ of the money, or some other BS companies try to
           | tell themselves...
        
             | bluGill wrote:
             | If I didn't want to work for money there are plenty of
             | charitable causes I believe in that need help, why would I
             | work for you?
        
         | RobertSponge wrote:
         | Did you agree to 8 rounds of interview, without knowing if
         | there is a match between your salary expectation and their
         | salary range?
        
           | hashtag-til wrote:
           | That's a common mistake, I agree.
           | 
           | In my case, they knew my current salary and expected salary
           | from the first call.
           | 
           | They didn't commit to anything beforehand, and maybe that's
           | my mistake. OTOH it is quite a bet to spend a lot of someones
           | (mine, in this case) betting they're going to accept a
           | smaller salary just for the privilege of working for you.
        
         | JonChesterfield wrote:
         | The hiring game is really varied across their teams fwiw. I get
         | the impression the technical lead of some group has total
         | discretion over how to arrive at the yes/no call.
        
         | michaelteter wrote:
         | This is exactly why companies need to list the salary range for
         | a position.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | This is exactly why most do not, unless they legally have to.
        
         | wonderwonder wrote:
         | Should have told them you were committed but they were
         | obviously not serious about hiring you with that offer.
         | 
         | I won't even interview without a salary range being provided
         | and then acknowledging my minimum. Otherwise it's a waste of
         | everyones time. Any company that has an issue with this is
         | going to be difficult to work for and treat you like you are
         | lucky to be there.
        
       | pcrh wrote:
       | To be honest, that interview process is not unusual in either
       | it's length or details. In the UK (where this appears to be),
       | recruitment for most public sector, academic, and even entry-
       | level graduate corporate jobs, takes at least as long as
       | described, and often longer.
        
       | liendolucas wrote:
       | Isn't this also very costly for them? I wouldn't even imagine
       | what would be the process for a technical role, maybe half a
       | year? I haven't read all the post but it seems that this was
       | taken well beyond insanity.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | TrackerFF wrote:
       | Having previously worked at a place where it took minimum 3
       | months to hire someone (but often 6-12), I'd be amazed if
       | Canonical actually ever gets to hire their first choices.
       | 
       | What happened was this: By the time the first pick hires had been
       | cleared, they had gotten another job. Same with second pick.
       | Maybe even third, too.
       | 
       | Most people don't have the luxury or will to just sit and twiddle
       | their thumbs for months and months, and those that do will just
       | say fuck it and look elsewhere.
       | 
       | In our case, the place was a revolving door. ALWAYS hiring, never
       | knowing who they'd hire - and those working there would carry the
       | perpetually understaffed workload.
       | 
       | I can understand a hiring process like this if we're talking
       | about fighter pilots, astronauts, special forces operators,
       | scientists going to antarctica, or whatever. But software
       | engineering? C'mon. Delusions of grandeur.
        
         | prmoustache wrote:
         | The only time it took me more than 2 months to get a job, that
         | was also the time I wanted to move to another country. All in
         | all it was nice for me to take the time to ponder on the pros
         | and cons, triple check the kind of quality of life I would have
         | in the expected range of salary, housing, schools, etc.
         | 
         | I am not sure I would stay motivated in another context.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | Depends on the position. Took me about 2.5 months for current
           | role between sending the first email and getting a formal
           | offer. (I even got accidentally stood up when I was going to
           | meet someone over breakfast :-)) But I was having
           | conversations/interviews with senior people and it was just
           | hard to get people in the office. (This was well pre-COVID so
           | everything was in-person.)
        
         | thayne wrote:
         | It certainly doesn't help that many companies never inform you
         | if you don't get a position, so if a candidate doesn't get a
         | response quickly, they are likely to assume they were rejected.
        
           | klyrs wrote:
           | It's always fun getting rejection letters from companies,
           | long forgotten, after months of silence. What were they even
           | hiring for?
        
         | rurp wrote:
         | > scientists going to antarctica
         | 
         | I know someone who applied for a technical job based in
         | antarctica and the interview process was _much_ less arduous
         | than the one described here.
        
           | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
           | It depends where you're going. Villas Las Estrellas requires
           | an appendix removal.
        
           | verzali wrote:
           | I applied to be an astronaut and that was only 5 or 6 rounds
           | of interviews. Granted, you have a lot more invasive medical
           | tests and being dunked upside down in swimming pools.
        
             | tmpX7dMeXU wrote:
             | That doesn't sound nearly as bad as implementing quicksort
             | on a whiteboard :)
        
         | KineticLensman wrote:
         | A lot can happen in three months.
         | 
         | My wife interviewed years ago for a UK govt research agency.
         | They took three months to respond but did eventually set up an
         | on-site interview. She went along anyway. HR met her at the
         | gate and took her to the office of the person who owned the
         | opportunity. When they arrived and there was no-one at his desk
         | it turned out that he had died two months earlier and that the
         | HR drone hadn't known. Needless to say the interview was
         | cancelled.
        
           | keyle wrote:
           | Wowsa. That reads like a B movie noir comedy.
        
             | triyambakam wrote:
             | I would watch it!
        
           | jzb wrote:
           | That's probably a good sign you don't want that job.
        
           | paulddraper wrote:
           | > there was no-one at his desk
           | 
           | Sounds like a vacancy
        
             | christophilus wrote:
             | Yeah. I thought the story would end with the HR person
             | saying, "Oh. Turns out Bob died. I guess you're hired. Have
             | Bob's office."
        
         | smeagull wrote:
         | Actually if you're slow enough, you can get them the next time
         | around.
         | 
         | I've had it before where I got an offer when I was in a job
         | search from a place I approached from the last time I was in a
         | job search.
        
         | barbariangrunge wrote:
         | Finally a good use case for gpt: filling out 41 paragraphs of
         | q&a sent to you by people who disrespect you
        
         | johnnyanmac wrote:
         | devil's advocate: a bad software engineer is not only
         | unproductive but drags down good software engineer's
         | productivity. It doesn't make SWE's important, but it does
         | sometimes mean that no hire isn't the worst choice.
         | 
         | In addition, Canonical is HQ'd in the UK, so it's not quite as
         | easy to let someone go if red flags come up.
        
         | realusername wrote:
         | Having done a lot of interviews for my company, I also agree.
         | If your whole process takes more than 3 weeks, you are losing
         | people to competitors.
         | 
         | Candidates aren't going to wait 3 months and delaying all the
         | other offers they are receiving, that's not going to work
         | unless you are working in a FAANG maybe and the prestige of
         | your company can make this work.
        
           | OkayPhysicist wrote:
           | My current job was less than a week between my application
           | and signing the final offer. Day 1: I send in an application.
           | Day 2: My future manager writes back "Hey, do you have any
           | work examples in _obscure language I used for 10 minutes in
           | my EE classes_? ". I respond "No, nobody has work examples in
           | _obscure language_. " Later that day, same manager emails me
           | again, asking the same question, in slightly different words.
           | I say no again. They respond asking to set a time for an
           | interview. I reply I'm free tomorrow. Day 4, interview. Takes
           | an hour and half. I receive a job offer about an hour later.
           | I reply we need to have a conversation about salary. Weekend
           | rolls through, negotiations are successful and I'm hired on
           | Monday.
        
             | Invictus0 wrote:
             | This is so unusual it borders on unbelievable
        
               | yard2010 wrote:
               | In my last job search I had like 1 case like this out of
               | 30-40. Might be my numbers though
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | Is that a normal number of leads to have in play? I
               | certainly spewed my fair share of resumes into the void
               | out of school but I haven't done that since.
        
               | rcbdev wrote:
               | I was hired on the spot after a 15 minute interview at a
               | huge international bank. If they really like your profile
               | this can happen.
        
               | bgirard wrote:
               | I've had interviews with startups that will use a quick
               | interview turn around time as a selling feature to close
               | candidates.
               | 
               | I've also interviewed at Two Sigma where I was flown in
               | onsite and by the last interview they had already
               | reviewed most of my feedback and told me that they were
               | going to extend an offer. I got the sense that if I
               | wasn't using a 3rd party recruiter with rules they might
               | have handed me an offer before I left offsite. But it was
               | great having the chance to talk to my would-be manager
               | knowing I would likely have the offer to discuss my role
               | while I was still onsite.
        
               | pavel_lishin wrote:
               | I had a similar, but inverse experience - was brought in
               | for an all-day interview, and after half a day both they
               | and I realized that I wasn't going to be a good fit, so
               | they let me go.
               | 
               | No hard feelings on my end; I was out of my depth at the
               | time, and knew it, and was glad I wasn't going to have to
               | waste the rest of my day and theirs.
        
               | johnnyanmac wrote:
               | heard of it, but never happened to me. The closest "turn
               | around" was 2 weeks after getting a response from a
               | recruiter (which took 3 weeks, so let's just ignore
               | that). But that was because stage 3-6 of the interview
               | was compressed into a full work day of revolving teams to
               | talk to.
               | 
               | Given how the other processes work, I sort of prefer to
               | get it over with. But I understand that that's not viable
               | for people searching while still working full time.
        
             | xen0 wrote:
             | Do you now have any 'work examplesin obscure language'?
             | 
             | Or was the manager just interested in trivia?
        
               | OkayPhysicist wrote:
               | The job was part of rewrite from the obscure language to
               | C#. So I guess some, but mostly I just need to be able to
               | read it.
        
         | PedroBatista wrote:
         | > I can understand a hiring process like this if we're talking
         | about fighter pilots, astronauts, special forces operators,
         | scientists going to antarctica, or whatever. But software
         | engineering? C'mon. Delusions of grandeur.
         | 
         | Well.. have you met their CEO?
         | 
         | The truth is once companies have a certain size and revenue,
         | their software developers don't matter really that much. Yes it
         | can be hell to work there, everyone is overworked, things are
         | low quality, etc. As long as the checks keep coming in ( and
         | they will ) there is really no critical problem to be
         | addressed.
         | 
         | Now the funny part: once the alarm bells go off and they try to
         | change course... not happens, the "ship" is unresponsive and in
         | most cases it will sink. But depending on the size of the
         | company that will take years and maybe even decades.
         | 
         | So the best skill everyone needs to have (I wish really
         | technical introverted software developers had this more ) is:
         | Develop "street smarts" and tell these people to go fuck
         | themselves and shove their "hiring process" up their asses.
        
         | barbariangrunge wrote:
         | Lets not forget the 48 hour or less exploding offers they all
         | received while you were waiting for them to reserve themselves
         | for you for 3+ months with no promises on your part
        
         | darth_avocado wrote:
         | I recently had the misfortune of trying to find a job in a
         | rough hiring market. I was appalled by what I saw. Very few
         | companies move fast. Here's what I saw on average for a
         | software engineering role:
         | 
         | 1. Excruciatingly long application processes, especially when
         | companies required you to use workday for applying (30mins - 2
         | hours)
         | 
         | 2. 2 weeks to hear back from the recruiter
         | 
         | 3. 1-2 weeks to schedule a recruiter call
         | 
         | 4. 1-2 weeks for a phone screen
         | 
         | 5. 1 week to confirm results
         | 
         | 6. 1-2 weeks for another round if not moving to on-site
         | directly
         | 
         | 7. 2-3 weeks for scheduling an onsite
         | 
         | 8. 1-2 weeks for results (more immediate if it's an obvious
         | reject)
         | 
         | 9. Additional 1-2 weeks for finalizing an offer and signing it.
         | 
         | The shortest end to end I could manage to get was around 2 and
         | a half months, which is crazy.
        
           | gen220 wrote:
           | Did you interview at any startups? <= Series B?
           | 
           | This sounds like a standard big-tech run around, but IME most
           | companies that take hiring seriously (i.e. more than "churn
           | management") are not this slow.
        
             | depereo wrote:
             | Working at a startup is not an aspiration for most. Long
             | hours and low pay for a lotto ticket's chance at a windfall
             | is attractive to a very niche crowd.
             | 
             | The vast, vast majority of jobs have godawful applications
             | and hiring process for entirely human, rather than
             | technical, reasons (before anyone at a startup chimes in
             | with 'our platform makes this better!')
        
               | gen220 wrote:
               | > The vast, vast majority of jobs have godawful
               | applications and hiring process
               | 
               | I don't think this claim holds outside of technical jobs
               | at big tech and big-tech-aspirers.
               | 
               | I think you're trying to say that jobs with godawful
               | applications/hiring processes acquire this disease for
               | human reasons? If so, we agree. I'd sum it up as
               | decadence.
               | 
               | SMBs, inclusive of the "earlier" stage startups that are
               | a big source of employment for the people who frequent
               | this site, can't afford the decadence.
               | 
               | I was curious about what pond they were fishing in,
               | because that representation of an average experience is
               | totally alien to me. As for which pond "most" people on
               | this site should aspire to fish in (on which I made no
               | claim), ymmv. Just collecting data.
        
               | depereo wrote:
               | I've got a mate trying to apply to jobs in the
               | construction sector and it's still a godawful HR mess. A
               | cousin struggling with architecture firm jobs. Even
               | emergency services roles are like this. This isn't a
               | problem of the tech sector, I think it's a problem of
               | risk aversion and ass-covering being more important than
               | delivery.
               | 
               | If you're understaffed and can't meet goals it's because
               | you're understaffed and it's the business's fault. If you
               | have enough people and can't meet goals it's because
               | you're messing up and it's your fault. If you hire
               | someone and don't get 'enough output' from them then you
               | made a bad call and it's your fault. It's damn near
               | incentivized to slow-roll hiring and agonize over the
               | choices instead of getting people in the door and working
               | on your tasks.
        
         | mcguire wrote:
         | Well, you see, the potential cost of losing a good candidate is
         | much less than the potential cost of hiring a bad candidate, so
         | every effort should be made to prevent the latter.
         | 
         | There's a Joel on Software or Stack Overflow thing on this....
        
           | TrackerFF wrote:
           | The fatal error here is to believe that the hiring process
           | follows a linear curve, so that the outcome is directly
           | proportional to the effort spent.
           | 
           | When in reality I believe the hiring process follows some
           | kind of logistic curve - after some point you're only getting
           | very, very marginal returns on the extra effort spent.
        
             | rwmj wrote:
             | You may be assuming there is any kind of rational process
             | here, when Mark Shuttleworth thinks it is important to find
             | out what you did in high school.
        
               | voakbasda wrote:
               | I think that emphasis makes it obvious that they only
               | want high school or recent college grads. It's a clear
               | signal that real experience is not valued.
        
           | bloaf wrote:
           | Which is fine, but the point here is that as you increase the
           | onerousness of your interview process you don't just get
           | diminishing returns, your ability to attract good people _at
           | all_ actually declines past some point. Qualified people have
           | other options.
        
           | pengaru wrote:
           | I don't think anyone disagrees with that.
           | 
           | The issue is more that this process can't possibly be
           | selecting for the best hires.
        
           | danenania wrote:
           | Unless you are paying at the very top of the market or are
           | doing something so extremely prestigious/cool that it makes
           | top people want to work for your org specifically (SpaceX,
           | NASA, OpenAI, maybe a handful of others), a process like this
           | seems guaranteed to _only_ select for candidates that have no
           | other options.
        
         | Alupis wrote:
         | There's a point you may be missing - they're seeking fanatical
         | Canonical fans that share in a common vision.
         | 
         | Their lengthy process might mean they don't get your typical
         | fast-flying FAANG engineer, but it does mean they get someone
         | who's a die-hard Canonical fan.
        
           | isk517 wrote:
           | By hiring their biggest fans they're guaranteed to produce a
           | product that their biggest fans will love. Everyone maybe not
           | so much but their biggest fans will love it.
        
           | cbozeman wrote:
           | Too bad that common vision isn't a Desktop that isn't
           | absolutely garbage.
           | 
           | Maybe they should spend more time hiring people that actually
           | make competitive applications against Microsoft than die-hard
           | nutjobs who think waiting a year to work for an open-source
           | company is a good idea.
           | 
           | Microsoft might not have 70% of the desktop market if they'd
           | done that.
           | 
           | Apple managed to claw back 15% of the desktop market to 20%
           | with their BSD-clone OS, and it still has garbage software
           | compared to what's available on Windows, but at least it's a
           | start...
        
           | whatshisface wrote:
           | Who's a die-hard canonical fan?
        
             | Alupis wrote:
             | Who's a die-hard Mozilla fan?
             | 
             | People who love Ubuntu, tend to _love_ Ubuntu.
             | 
             | A very long hiring process pretty much ensures the only
             | ones still waiting around are the ones who _really want_ to
             | work at Canonical.
        
               | kragen wrote:
               | i installed ubuntu or kubuntu on most of my new machines
               | since it came out, but for my newest install i picked
               | debian instead, especially since the softening of the
               | debian social contract eliminated most of the install
               | hassles
               | 
               | because i usually use xpdf for pdf files and ubuntu
               | dropped it https://askubuntu.com/questions/1245518/how-
               | to-install-xpdf-...
               | 
               | i was skeptical about ubuntu's business prospects when
               | mark pitched me on it at the ceo conference in 02004 (he
               | was attending, i wasn't) but i've always thought the
               | distribution was pretty decent, and the company's
               | behavior has also been excellent. a couple of my friends
               | have worked there and had no complaints. i would have no
               | hesitation about working there unless i had a better
               | offer on the table
               | 
               | but i'm definitely not a die-hard ubuntu fan
        
               | Alupis wrote:
               | If you were looking for a new job today, would you
               | tolerate an 81 day process like the OP did? My guess is
               | probably not, unless you were just in love with Canonical
               | and their mission (ie. it was your dream job).
               | 
               | Most available top-tier talent can land a job in much
               | less than 81 days with much less effort at much more
               | prestigious places... and they won't wait around for an
               | average offer like what will come from Canonical.
               | 
               | By dragging out their process, Canonical either
               | intentionally or unintentionally limits themselves to
               | people who really just love Canonical and it's mission
               | (and/or people like Mark). Additionally, this lengthy
               | process ensures the most desirable candidates self-
               | eliminate from the pool due to accepting offers elsewhere
               | in the meantime.
        
               | kragen wrote:
               | yeah, i would, unless i were desperate to get some income
               | (as in fact i am right now, but almost never have been)
               | 
               | like, yeah, if i had just been laid off and i was trying
               | to get two or three offers on the table at the same time
               | so i could choose between them, getting me an offer in a
               | couple of weeks instead of three months would be crucial
               | 
               | but usually when i've interviewed for a job, i've already
               | had another job, or at least hourly contract work
               | sufficient to pay the bills
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | tschwimmer wrote:
               | This is not exclusively true. You will get people who are
               | willing to jump through a lot of hoops to get hired. Some
               | of them may have strong affinity for Canonical, some may
               | just really really need a job and have no other options.
        
               | Alupis wrote:
               | The folks who really really need a job are probably not
               | the people Canonical is looking to hire.
               | 
               | They are being extremely deliberate with their length
               | hiring process.
               | 
               | However it is true, it's not a universal thing of course.
        
           | klntsky wrote:
           | > $X is bad
           | 
           | > $X bad on purpose
           | 
           | > $X is made to appear bad for those who are not die-hard $X
           | fans
           | 
           | You just invented a consipracy theory that has surprisingly
           | huge explanative power in modern world
        
         | matheusmoreira wrote:
         | So why do these companies insist on these incredibly long
         | hiring processes? Clearly it must not be working if candidates
         | are moving on before they're hired.
        
           | JohnFen wrote:
           | My assumption is that they do it to select for the types of
           | employees that will put up with nonsense. I know that sounds
           | like I'm being flip, but I'm not.
           | 
           | There are tons of companies that don't do this (at least in
           | the US), though, so there's no real reason to put up with it.
        
           | imiric wrote:
           | They don't insist on it. It's just the way they operate.
           | 
           | Everything takes ages in the corporate world. Every hiring
           | decision needs to be signed off by interviewers, managers,
           | HR, and sometimes even executives. Someone in this chain is
           | usually on vacation, but there's no clear replacement, so
           | someone else needs to be brought up to speed. Meetings need
           | to take place for everyone to touch base, and discuss the
           | candidates. Coordinating this around everyone's availability
           | is difficult, since they have other meetings to attend. It
           | really takes some outside-the-box thinking to make it happen.
           | :)
           | 
           | Also, depending on the size and popularity of the company,
           | they might be evaluating dozens of candidates at the same
           | time. This also clogs the pipeline considerably.
        
       | webkike wrote:
       | I applied for a job there, got to the personality test thing,
       | said to myself "this is really stupid" and stopped replying to
       | their emails. Just not worth it
        
       | joeuser0123 wrote:
       | This was me this week:
       | 
       | Thank you for applying for a position as a Cloud Field Engineer -
       | Americas (Remote) at Canonical!
       | 
       | I am the hiring lead for it and will steer you through the
       | process. I have reviewed your resume and moved you forward.
       | 
       | The hiring process has several stages:
       | 
       | initial resume screening (done) written submission (this stage)
       | standardised aptitude and personality tests Face-to-face Meet &
       | Greet interview Online 15min Linux/Networking quiz Online 2hr
       | Python Coding test Live 1hr Linux Troubleshooting interview
       | Talent Interview (HR team) Hiring Manager interview, Hiring Lead
       | interview If we think you are a fantastic fit for Canonical then
       | we will find you the best role for you at the company. We are
       | committed to run a smooth and fast hiring process, ideally
       | reaching an offer in 2 weeks time.
       | 
       | The current stage is your written submission.
       | 
       | Consider this to be a written interview, and a prepared statement
       | for interviewers to read in advance of your meeting to cover your
       | interests, priorities, experience and ambition. Please answer the
       | following in a PDF document:
       | 
       | Education
       | 
       | How would you describe your high school interests in mathematics,
       | physical sciences and computing? In these subjects, which were
       | your strengths and what were your most enjoyable activities? How
       | did you rank, competitively, in these subjects? What did you do
       | after high school? Why did you choose that? Which course and
       | university did you choose, and why? Which university courses did
       | you enjoy the most, and which ones did you perform best at? How
       | did you rank in your degree? Outside of degree requirements, what
       | were your interests and where did you spend most of your time?
       | During your time at high school and university, what did you
       | achieve that you consider to be exceptional? Experience
       | 
       | What kinds of software projects have you worked on before? Which
       | development environments, languages, databases? How extensive is
       | your experience of Python software engineering? How do you test
       | Python applications? Outline the applications that you have led
       | in Python, and your takeaways from that experience. How
       | comprehensive would you say your knowledge of Linux is, from the
       | kernel up? How have you gained this knowledge? How comprehensive
       | would you say your knowledge of networking is? How have you
       | gained this knowledge? Describe your experience with private
       | and/or public cloud technologies (Openstack, Kubernetes, AWS,
       | Azure, GCP, etc.). What is the next technology you want to learn
       | about, and why ? How do you plan on learning it ? Do you have
       | experience with customer-facing roles ? Outline your software
       | documentation experience. Context
       | 
       | Outline your thoughts on the mission of Canonical. What is it
       | about the company's purpose and goals which is most appealing to
       | you? What is it that you think is risky or unappealing? Who do
       | you see as competitors to Canonical, and in what ways do you
       | think Canonical needs to change in order to be a more effective
       | competitor to them? What do you see as the current dynamics in
       | the cloud software industry that are favourable to Canonical?
       | Which are unfavourable? Why do you most want to work for
       | Canonical? Which sorts of Canonical products and services would
       | you most like to work on? Please take the opportunity to re-read
       | your submission and make sure you have put your best case of
       | exceptional ability forward.
       | 
       | Please make your submission as a PDF at the URL given below. I
       | have set the system to hide your name and details from me, please
       | do not put identifying details in the submission itself.
       | 
       | Thank you! I look forward to reading your answers, and perhaps
       | meeting later in the process.
       | 
       | Camille
       | 
       | --
       | 
       | My reply: I got a rejection letter from greenhouse within about
       | an hour.
       | 
       | This is ridiculous. Why do I care who your competitors are? Hint:
       | it's not my job to care. What dynamics in the cloud computing
       | industry are favorable to Canonical and unfavorable? Don't you
       | pay your marketing department for these answers?
       | 
       | I was laid off, I am looking for a fulfilling career. I need a
       | job and I bring to the table a skillset spanning my entire adult
       | life. One that fits the criteria of what you posted about.
       | 
       | I want to pay my bills and enjoy what I do for work. A simple
       | transaction. I bring to the table something to help push the
       | company's agenda forward that you need (and are posting about for
       | a job). You, in turn, help me keep my family fed and my bills
       | paid. My past is my past outside of the relevant work experience
       | and credentials necessary to do the job you are posting about.
       | The rest is simply put, none of your business. I'm sure my 11th
       | grade chemistry teacher would agree.
       | 
       | I don't need to write a college admission application essay on
       | why I want to work here.
       | 
       | High school was 25 years ago and irrelevant. Do you actually
       | think you're going to pick me on whether or not I participated in
       | the science bowl or what my score was in an AP Biology class?
       | 
       | I've been using Linux for 25 years, supporting Software as a
       | service on linux-based servers for almost that long. I've worked
       | at ISPs hosting e-mail and web servers, to supporting a
       | geographically low-latent software application supporting Fortune
       | 500 companies so they can figure out how many of their website
       | visitors are actually buying things and in turn adding millions
       | of dollars to their bottom line. I've moved data centers and been
       | on teams where I was directly responsible for portions of the
       | effort to migrate them to the cloud. All of this is demonstrable
       | and verifiable.
       | 
       | If you are interested in the relevant experience and credentials
       | I posses that qualifies me for the job, OK. But I won't be
       | answering any of the rest of below that is irrelevant to the
       | application process.
        
       | DanieleProcida wrote:
       | https://ubuntu.com/blog/written-interviews
        
       | benhoyt wrote:
       | In case it helps anyone, here's a recent blog article written by
       | Daniele Procida (a director of engineering at Canonical,
       | responsible for documentation) that helps explain the motivation
       | for our written interview: https://ubuntu.com/blog/written-
       | interviews - "Not just an annoying list of questions"
       | 
       | Disclaimer: I work for Canonical and help with recruiting.
       | 
       | I'd love it if our hiring process was shorter or tighter, but the
       | written interview part (the part people seem to protest the most)
       | I actually think is helpful. We're a fully remote company, and
       | written communication is very important, so I think it's
       | important that we evaluate how well someone can relate their
       | experience and get technical ideas across. I personally review
       | several written submissions per day, I read them in full, write
       | notes of my thoughts, and evaluate them carefully. So your effort
       | isn't wasted!
        
       | caboteria wrote:
       | Their focus on high-school looks like a thinly-veiled strategy
       | for weeding out anyone who is old enough that they no longer
       | remember the details of their high school education.
        
         | smetj wrote:
         | Ooh yes how clever
        
         | diegoveralli wrote:
         | I don't know whether it's a deliberate strategy but this
         | definitely happened to me during my interview with Canonical
         | this year.
         | 
         | From a diversity perspective, putting any focus on teenage
         | years will probably select candidates from a privileged
         | background, or people who have re-written their past into the
         | award-winning narrative that's implied by the questions.
         | 
         | But maybe I'm wrong, maybe someone could answer the question
         | "what was your biggest achievement during high school" with "I
         | got clean", "I ran away from an abusive parent" or "I spent all
         | my teenage years being bullied, and survived a suicide attempt"
         | and they'd land the job.
        
           | markshuttle wrote:
           | In my experience it's university access that's very heavily
           | shaped by privilege, not high school.
           | 
           | High school is a sort of universal misery - pretty much
           | everyone who might be applying for a job with us, from almost
           | any country, would have gone to high school. Rich or poor,
           | you had to suffer through it. Yes, you're a different person
           | now than you were then, but it's still interesting to hear
           | how people handled work and social dynamics. There is plenty
           | of good science which correlates young adult behaviours with
           | lifelong outcomes. And as one part of an interview process,
           | it's a useful reference point that is _less_ susceptible to
           | circumstance than things like  "which university did you go
           | to".
           | 
           | We now hire much from many more countries than we used to,
           | and it feels good to me that we're giving opportunities to
           | work on open source to a wider audience. Sure, you can be
           | cynical about our intent. Invent elaborate motivations for
           | our process. Perhaps the answer is as simple as this - we
           | want to work with people who are conscientious and care about
           | getting open source into more hands, in an easier to use
           | form, at the lowest cost. Now, that's not the worlds most
           | profitable software strategy, but it feels good to me to make
           | that the focus of a days work. Terrible, right? Crazy, right?
        
           | pydry wrote:
           | I ran into somebody recruiting for Canonical who mentioned,
           | regretfully, that it would matter.
           | 
           | It's sad because they were otherwise very convincing. It was
           | too big of a red flag though.
        
         | TrackerFF wrote:
         | Where I'm from the only companies that give a shit about HS
         | grades are the elite finance and consulting firms - pretty
         | unheard of otherwise.
         | 
         | Why they care? I've heard a couple of explanations:
         | 
         | - Like with the standardized test ( _cough_ IQ test _cough_ )
         | obsession, they kind of subscribe to the racehorse theory,
         | namely that some individuals are just born smart and have
         | excelled all their lives. They don't just want hard working
         | individuals, they want hard working and smart individuals.
         | 
         | - It shows a constant progression. They want people that have
         | excelled all their lives, and not those with random spurs of
         | excellence
         | 
         | And of course, just another weeding function.
        
       | artyom wrote:
       | This is just a creative take on the utterly broken interview
       | process from software companies, that we all are probably too
       | familiar with.
        
       | rcarmo wrote:
       | A few years back, I actually made it all the way through to Mark,
       | who interviewed me while having dinner (on his end).
       | 
       | My essay focused on Ubuntu on ARM and how critical it would be
       | for hyperscalers, which at the time wasn't really a thing at all
       | (that should date me).
       | 
       | I ended up declining their offer mostly because nowhere during
       | any step of the process but the very end they pointed out they
       | could only contract, not take me on as a full-time employee.
       | 
       | I don't regret giving it a go, but it was one of the weirdest
       | hiring processes I've ever gone through (including FAANG, MBB and
       | think tanks).
        
         | thiht wrote:
         | > interviewed me while having dinner (on his end)
         | 
         | Wtf? Couldn't he have done that at a more convenient time?
        
           | re-thc wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
             | echelon wrote:
             | I'd rather him have the respect to not be doing anything
             | else at all while conducting an interview.
        
           | hadlock wrote:
           | I would imagine he is on the phone 8-12 hours a day when not
           | at the office, and still 4-6 hours a day at the office.
           | Someone at his level, especially as a founder/owner is
           | talking to somebody pretty much at all waking hours, and
           | meals happen during calls unless it's an exceptionally
           | important meeting.
        
             | liendolucas wrote:
             | If you were _that_ busy you wouldn 't even care
             | interviewing anyone, you're supposed to delegate
             | responsibility to the HR team. What would be the point to
             | get involved in a one-time interaction with someone that is
             | (I assume) in another plane to his day to day management of
             | the company? I kind see this like: "Our king has the very
             | last word on the matter, so good luck with him" which is
             | nonsense.
        
               | markshuttle wrote:
               | If I remember correctly, the candidate was interested in
               | a product management role for our cloud offerings, which
               | is something that I care a great deal about. Hi, Rui ;)
               | And yes, I'm on calls through lunch and dinner, so I
               | sometimes get to have lunch or dinner with candidates.
        
               | rcarmo wrote:
               | Hi Mark! Yep. I didn't think our chat was weird, mind.
               | Just anecdotal, in the sense of something that stuck with
               | me.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | Doesn't seem that odd? I imagine he has a pretty busy
           | schedule.
        
             | ugh123 wrote:
             | I've learned over many years that someone who eats during
             | an interview or meeting (while you're not the one eating),
             | doesn't give a shit about you and perhaps has already made
             | up their mind.
        
             | _zoltan_ wrote:
             | This would be a deal breaker for me. 0 respect.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | Because Shuttleworth in particular or because someone at
               | a company took someone out to a meal? The latter seems
               | perfectly normal and I've been in that situation a number
               | of times. Obviously you ought to have the opportunity to
               | eat but having especially a more casual conversation over
               | a meal just doesn't seem odd to me.
        
               | deaddodo wrote:
               | It doesn't sound like they had a shared meal, but that he
               | ate his dinner during a pre-allocated meeting time via
               | zoom/google meet/etc.
        
               | rbanffy wrote:
               | Shuttleworth is a _very_ hands-on manager, which is both
               | a blessing, if you like his style, or a curse, if you don
               | 't.
        
               | pharrington wrote:
               | That sounds like a euphemism for "micromanager".
        
               | KptMarchewa wrote:
               | > Because Shuttleworth in particular or because someone
               | at a company took someone out to a meal?
               | 
               | It sounds more like situation where he was eating on zoom
               | with mic on, while the second person just talked.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | In that case, it's entirely possible I misunderstood the
               | situation.
        
               | setgree wrote:
               | In my dream world we would normalize things like eating
               | on a zoom call. People gotta eat, it's no big deal. Maybe
               | if they're audibly slurping soup that's a problem in
               | terms of noise, but that would also be a problem during a
               | boardroom meeting.
               | 
               | (I once got in a _lot_ of trouble for having a bowl of
               | cereal while I was a silent participant in a call with a
               | client at a fintech company, so I understand that
               | attitudes like yours are common.)
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | It's one thing, on a team meeting, to somewhat
               | embarrasingly say "I'm going to go off-video because I
               | haven't had breakfast yet" and it's quite another thing
               | to be eating when on a call with a client.
        
               | setgree wrote:
               | Yes, in retrospect I obviously should have waited as a
               | matter of norms (that I didn't know). I'm saying that I
               | would like for that norm to be relaxed.
        
               | S201 wrote:
               | People also gotta shit. Should I do a Zoom call while on
               | the toilet?
               | 
               | It's a matter of where is your attention. If you're
               | eating you're not fully focused on the other participant
               | you're interacting with and not being fully present for
               | them is rude.
        
               | hobr wrote:
               | Isn't this a false equivalence?
               | 
               | I'll often eat with other people, but I wouldn't take a
               | sh*t with them.
        
               | S201 wrote:
               | If society agrees that eating during workplace meetings
               | is acceptable, then so be it. My point was that "it's a
               | biological need therefore it's acceptable" isn't an
               | excuse to use for eating in a meeting (working lunches
               | excluded as all participants understand the intention of
               | those).
        
               | 9dev wrote:
               | It's okay, we're all grownups here. You can say shit
               | without censoring yourself.
        
               | toyg wrote:
               | I don't disagree, but on the other hand: Lloyd's used to
               | be a London pub where merchants would hang out all day,
               | carrying out their business as they ate. Business deals
               | at the highest level are still routinely done over
               | breakfast, lunch, or dinner.
               | 
               | I think the problem, as usual, is the power imbalance:
               | they are eating and you are not, in addition to the fact
               | that they have the money and you don't - so it becomes a
               | bit too humiliating.
        
               | windmark wrote:
               | Apart from it being over Zoom, the main differentiator is
               | that only one party eats. That's a clear show of power.
               | What you are talking about is that that both meet over
               | food, which is very different.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | I gather the situation here was that he was multi-tasking
               | over Zoom. But, yes, in-person meetings/conversations
               | over a meal are not necessarily ideal but they're very
               | commonplace in a business context and range from the very
               | casual to more formal. (If you're at an event for
               | business partners/customers/media/etc. they're pretty
               | much inevitable.)
        
               | physicsguy wrote:
               | I recently turned down a job where the CEO of a startup
               | came into an interview unexpectedly, and started texting
               | or checking his emails or something halfway through. It
               | wasn't the only thing that put me off but it certainly
               | was a big part.
        
         | FlyingSnake wrote:
         | Pardon my ignorance, but what's MBB?
        
           | mertd wrote:
           | Apparently it's the big three of management consulting.
        
             | rendall wrote:
             | I suppose it should not surprise me as much as it does that
             | there are people out there who are in the union set of
             | people who have interviewed at FAANG (i.e. all of them or
             | enough not to refer to them individually) and also
             | interviewed at MBB (ditto). No Jane Street, though? No
             | PEGS? No GSIBs?
        
               | rcarmo wrote:
               | Borrowing a quote from a recent movie, I have a very
               | particular set of skills :)
        
               | bigbillheck wrote:
               | > union ... and
               | 
               | Unions are (by and large) 'inclusive or's, for an 'and'
               | you're thinking of intersections.
        
               | alephnerd wrote:
               | For those of us who started in the last 10 years, Jane
               | Street falls within that union set as well. MBBs, FAANG,
               | and top HFTs tend to recruit at the same handful of top
               | public and private schools.
               | 
               | The GSIBs (by which I assume you mean large banks) pay
               | shit outside of their IB practices. That said, if you
               | were good enough to get a FAANG APM interview and an MBB
               | Analyst interview at a program like Cal or Mich or
               | Harvard you'd probably get an IB Associate interview at
               | UBS or JPMC as well.
        
               | Delk wrote:
               | People might prefer not to single out the company even if
               | they only interviewed at one.
               | 
               | Just a guess, though.
        
               | rcarmo wrote:
               | More than one in each set. But no, singling out isn't a
               | thing I do, unless there are memorable bits in the
               | process---and you always learn something by it.
        
           | hashtag-til wrote:
           | McKinsey, Boston Consulting Group and Bain& Company.
        
       | morelish wrote:
       | Bill Gates can sleep happy knowing Ubuntu will never be a
       | challenge to windows
        
       | idontwantthis wrote:
       | I got a couple of interviews to be a traveling support and I was
       | super excited. I was upfront about having little experience and I
       | passed the first interview, and the interviewer said they were
       | looking for inexperienced juniors. Second interviewer asked me
       | all kinds of technical questions I had no idea how to answer and
       | was confused why I was so inexperienced. Never heard from them
       | again. Really unpleasant.
        
       | weinzierl wrote:
       | This is from a _very_ long time ago, but if you dig deep enough
       | you can still find this gem. From memory, and not the precise
       | wording:
       | 
       | The Canonical jobs page used to say you should only apply if you
       | have accomplished something extraordinary in your life. If you
       | haven't you should apply _here_ , where _here_ liked to the US
       | government website.
       | 
       | EDIT:
       | 
       | I misremembered the site, it was not on canonical.com but
       | http://markshuttleworth.com/work.html
       | 
       | Around 2004 it said:
       | 
       |  _" Brilliant. Tell me about things you've done in which you have
       | truly excelled. I don't mind if you did brilliantly at school and
       | then crashed at university because you were more interested in
       | something else, just tell me about the something else! It could
       | be an open source piece of software you wrote and which has been
       | widely used. It could be a small business you've setup and run.
       | It could be that you were consistently in the top 10% of your
       | class at school or university. It could be that you are a natural
       | leader or organiser. If you haven't done brilliantly at something
       | in life, try applying here, you'll fit in just fine"_
       | 
       | The very last _" here"_ was a link to http://www.whitehouse.gov/
       | 
       | https://web.archive.org/web/20040606095703/http://www.marksh...
       | 
       | https://archive.is/o2rJa
        
         | hluska wrote:
         | It's time for me to leave Ubuntu behind for good. I can't
         | support anyone who is this much of an asshole.
        
           | qaq wrote:
           | Honest question why?
        
           | weinzierl wrote:
           | C'mon, it was a casual joke and no harm done. Also punching
           | someone weaker is a simple act, but taking on someone
           | stronger requires courage.
           | 
           | Does it fit the somewhat quirky (but by far not unusual)
           | interview process? Yes
           | 
           | Is it a sign of a moral flaw? No
        
             | rbanffy wrote:
             | Unless, of course, you work for that government. Kind of
             | the same one that put people on the Moon, made the atomic
             | bomb, invented the internet, and other things less
             | extraordinary than repackaging Debian ;-)
             | 
             | I have talked to him a couple times while working for
             | Canonical and, while I knew his reputation of being a very
             | Steve Jobs person, he was never an asshole with me. And the
             | CEO was a real sweetheart. I'd think twice if he called me,
             | but wouldn't blink if she did.
        
               | chc wrote:
               | The Bush Administration did not do any of those things.
               | Reading his comments as a dismissal of those things,
               | rather than the guy running the White House when he wrote
               | it, seems uncharitable.
        
               | iraqmtpizza wrote:
               | They also interned Japanese-Americans, caused the Arab
               | Spring/Syrian Civil War, made the atomic bomb (oh, you
               | mentioned that one!), ran numerous undisclosed human
               | experimentation projects, imposed multiple central
               | banking systems on the United States, caused the mortgage
               | crisis, and gave China most favoured nation status.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | devwastaken wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
             | kennyChinzy wrote:
             | [dead]
        
           | ubermonkey wrote:
           | I mean, if Mark wrote that in 2004, he was dunking on an
           | administration that was widely believed to be the worst ever.
           | 
           | (Obviously, we had NO idea what was coming.)
        
             | markshuttle wrote:
             | Exactly :) It was still a brat comment though. I'd
             | forgotten about that. Thank goodness we grow out of some
             | things.
        
             | bdav2418 wrote:
             | > (Obviously, we had NO idea what was coming.)
             | 
             | Yeah, those drone strikes from the Obama administration
             | were pretty bad.
        
               | delecti wrote:
               | Obama certainly could have done a better job at stopping
               | them (and done better at many other things as well), but
               | those drone strikes started under Bush2, along with the
               | rest of the mostly disastrous "war on terror". Given we
               | experienced our first non-peaceful transition of power,
               | it's absurd to pretend anything else in US history
               | compares.
        
               | marcusverus wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
               | cdchn wrote:
               | Maybe the ones that all the indictments just happened
               | for?
        
           | appplication wrote:
           | I feel like in 2004 not everyone who was an asshole on the
           | internet was aware they were assholes, and there wasn't the
           | same culture of enthusiastically informing them.
           | 
           | Not to excuse the behavior, but different times were
           | different times.
        
           | JimDabell wrote:
           | They also buy email lists from ZoomInfo to spam people then
           | don't take GDPR requests seriously after you chase them for
           | answers. So yeah, good riddance.
        
           | chinchilla2020 wrote:
           | Every famous computer scientist is a complete asshole.
        
           | s_dev wrote:
           | I can't read this comments as anything other than virtue
           | signalling. You can call Mark Shuttleworth an asshole and
           | still use Ubuntu without being a hypocrite.
        
             | pydry wrote:
             | Ive been feeling like Ubuntu has been failing technically
             | for years and this thread is really helping explain why.
        
               | hluska wrote:
               | Would you mind explaining why you say Ubuntu has been
               | failing technically? I've found it underwhelming but I'm
               | curious to read more negative opinions.
        
               | cbozeman wrote:
               | Yeah, I was thinking the exact same thing.
               | 
               | This Shuttleworth guy sounds like a smarmy jackass, and
               | after reading that article on the hiring process, I
               | wouldn't even wanna bother, especially considering I
               | could literally apply at a MAGNAM company and get double
               | the compensation.
               | 
               | They can have their "fanatical fan base employees" with
               | my blessing.
        
             | hluska wrote:
             | That's interesting because as soon as I read the phrase
             | 'virtue signaling', I ignore the person who wrote it. It's
             | deeply rude because you're implying that I have no virtue.
             | You don't know me and so that's intellectually dishonest.
        
           | iraqmtpizza wrote:
           | he's an asshole because he wants to work with extraordinary
           | people and made fun of george bush?
        
             | phist_mcgee wrote:
             | Twisting the signal/noise knob this way may not attract all
             | or even the right kind of extraordinary people you think
             | you will.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | zer8k wrote:
         | For a man who asks so much of someone, as is typical of this
         | kind of person, he himself is unremarkable. Founding Thawte
         | isn't a particularly impressive technical feat. Then he became
         | a VC which is even less impressive.
         | 
         | There is no respected engineering leader who would look at this
         | moron as inspiration for anything other than jumping out of a
         | building. I can't believe someone who has no actual technical
         | chops, no listed formal education, etc can be such a chode.
         | Especially one infamous for the Ubuntu Unity scandal.
         | 
         | He's like a less important Elon Musk. Musk is a moron, but this
         | guy takes the entire cake.
        
           | lampshades wrote:
           | The irony of almost anyone on Earth, let alone some no-name
           | person on HN, calling Musk a moron, is rich.
        
         | hcks wrote:
         | Huge red flag. What extraordinary thing did Canonical
         | accomplish by the way? Making a Debian distro for first year
         | uni students?
        
           | count wrote:
           | Heh. Curious, how old are you? When did you start using
           | linux?
           | 
           | I feel like we may be approaching a generational gap in
           | 'brand' equity.
        
           | wodenokoto wrote:
           | With fear of creating another Putnam moment on HN what
           | exactly did you do that is so much greater than Ubuntu?
        
             | IshKebab wrote:
             | He didn't say he did do something incredible. Mark
             | Shuttleworth did.
        
             | graton wrote:
             | So they should compare their accomplishments to something
             | that has had hundreds of full-time employees working on
             | since 2004?
        
               | wodenokoto wrote:
               | Well, apparently parent doesn't think that is an
               | accomplishment, so yes.
        
           | pohuing wrote:
           | It's also not true and gp corrected themselves
        
           | weinzierl wrote:
           | You're reading too much into this. It is just a casual joke
           | from a long time ago and I find the rest of the copy is quite
           | good.
        
           | re-thc wrote:
           | > What extraordinary thing did Canonical accomplish by the
           | way?
           | 
           | Credited for creating the most painful interview process.
        
           | kzrdude wrote:
           | Ubuntu is now the "Windows" of the Linux world. It's pretty
           | successful if you ask me.
        
           | dagw wrote:
           | _What extraordinary thing did Canonical accomplish by the
           | way_
           | 
           | I'm not sure you remember what the Linux landscape looked
           | like when Ubuntu was first released, but it was a pretty huge
           | deal at the time. So much more hardware and software (esp.
           | media playback) worked out of the box than any other distro
           | at the time. USB and wireless networking just worked. The
           | desktop they provided was was really nice and well configured
           | as well with most defaults working the way most people
           | expecting them to. Plus the pretty amazing fact that they
           | would send you an install CD, for free, basically anywhere in
           | the world. Back when downloading 700 MB over the internet was
           | an impossibility for most people, this was a seriously huge
           | deal for getting Linux into the hands of people. You could
           | take that free CD, pop it into almost any computers, just
           | accept all the defaults and be pretty sure to have a working
           | Linux desktop at the end. At the time, that was a huge
           | accomplishment.
           | 
           | We can all have opinions about the choices Canonical has made
           | over the years and what they have become, but let's not
           | pretend that they weren't one of the biggest and most
           | significant drivers of Linux on the desktop back in the day.
        
             | aulin wrote:
             | Please, desktop was plain GNOME.
             | 
             | Same experience as fedora, arch, and every other gnome
             | based distro. They had a good installer (ubiquity?) and a
             | permissive policy with proprietary software and codecs.
             | They had a dedicated installer for proprietary drivers
             | (jockey?) and a huge repository (universe) with packages,
             | drivers and codecs that other distros like fedora and
             | debian deemed more ideologically or legally questionable.
             | 
             | That's what set them apart, people wanted mp3 codecs and
             | Nvidia drivers.
             | 
             | And they had consistent branding, with nice identitary
             | themes, color, wallpapers. Something community based
             | projects always failed to achieve.
        
               | NegativeLatency wrote:
               | On what planet is the Arch Linux install process the same
               | as the Ubuntu install process.
               | 
               | As someone at the time who didn't know anything about
               | Linux and had dialup internet, it was extremely handy to
               | be able to pop in a disk and get running like I was used
               | to with other OSes
        
               | boomboomsubban wrote:
               | >what planet is the Arch Linux install process the same
               | as the Ubuntu install process.
               | 
               | That is not what they said, the desktop was plain GNOME
               | and that experience was the same as any other distro
               | running plain GNOME.
               | 
               | What set them apart was the installer and the rest of
               | their post.
        
               | vetinari wrote:
               | But the desktop was not plain GNOME.
               | 
               | It was polished GNOME. They were but of the jokes at the
               | time for the color theme chosen, but it had polish that
               | plain GNOME didn't.
               | 
               | That is valid even today; just the choice of default font
               | is huge. Ubuntu font vs Cantarell? They are not even in
               | the same league.
        
               | prmoustache wrote:
               | There was zero polishing appart from different background
               | color and theme accent in their early releases. It was
               | just a debian with package versions similar to SID with
               | debian's experimental installer.
               | 
               | What they really did well and made them known very well
               | is they would ship you cdrom for free while for other
               | distros you either had to buy them from a store, download
               | it or buy a linux computer paper magazine that came with
               | cdrom install of a different distro every month.
               | 
               | That was a big deal when very few people had access to
               | fast internet connections.
        
               | deaddodo wrote:
               | In the early days it wasn't "polished" in any way _other_
               | than the font or color choice. Which just about _every_
               | distro was doing at the time (Fedora _also_ had a clean
               | and liked theme).
               | 
               | But sure, here's the comparison.
               | 
               | Ubuntu 4.10: https://www.phoronix.net/image.php?id=664&im
               | age=ubuntu_histo...
               | 
               | Fedora Core 3: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/com
               | mons/2/28/Fedora_C...
        
               | forgetfulness wrote:
               | Both looked dated back then, but Fedora Core 3 more so.
               | 
               | Besides a slightly less clunky selection for theming, the
               | game changer was the installer and the willingness to
               | chuck the Free Software purity, back when the FSF was at
               | the height of its influence and the terrible that was
               | setting up Linux made it inaccessible to even CompSci
               | students, let alone the general public.
               | 
               | The delivery of Live CDs (I believe initially they still
               | had a Live/Install split like other contemporary distros)
               | was _huge_ also in places where broadband was too slow to
               | make downloading the ISOs practical if you weren't 100%
               | committed since before even starting, and it reached many
               | countries, in South America it'd for sure be a huge pain
               | to download ISOs.
               | 
               | All these actions to make Linux more accessible were a
               | pretty big deal.
        
               | deaddodo wrote:
               | > Both looked dated back then, but Fedora Core 3 more so.
               | 
               | That's a matter of preference. Regardless, the Humanity
               | theme is _much_ closer to what standard GNOME looked like
               | back then. Which goes against the original point that
               | they were especially polished.
               | 
               | > Besides a slightly less clunky selection for theming,
               | the game changer was the installer and the willingness to
               | chuck the Free Software purity, back when the FSF was at
               | the height of its influence and the terrible that was
               | setting up Linux made it inaccessible to even CompSci
               | students, let alone the general public.
               | 
               | What is with this weird, warped memory that is so common
               | these days? First of all, _many_ distros eschewed  "Free
               | Software purity": SuSE, Mandrake/Mandriva, Linspire, etc;
               | and they definitely did it better than the early versions
               | of Ubuntu. Ubuntu didn't get known for being "easy to
               | install" until 2+ years after its release when jockey was
               | reworked in 6.10/7.04. As to difficulty to install? The
               | Anaconda, SuSE and Drak installers offered much the same
               | experience as the standard debian installer that early
               | versions of Ubuntu used, but with GUIs. And it took two
               | minutes of googling "nvidia fedora core" to find RPMForge
               | then click the "add to repos" link to add the necessary
               | drivers to the single of the aforementioned distros that
               | didn't offer it.
               | 
               | But sure, let's just do another direct comparison.
               | 
               | Here's the Ubuntu 4.10 install:
               | 
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zLX3vJgLdrw
               | 
               | Here's the installer for Fedora Core 1, which came out a
               | year and a half _before_ the first version of Ubuntu
               | (even with the fact that this person chose to manually
               | partition their disks, it 's pretty streamlined):
               | 
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D6c3prrIhzI
               | 
               | If you honestly believe the Ubuntu install is easier _or_
               | more friendly than the Fedora one, you 're delusional.
               | 
               | And for further comparison:
               | 
               | Mandrake 10.1:
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OTnKhruF9kc
               | 
               | Linspire 5.0: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X_lL4HE5a0o
               | 
               | Yeah, you're right. They're _much_ more difficult than
               | Ubuntu to install (especially for  "CompSci students").
               | 
               | In addition, their stance on Free Software went way too
               | far when they started developing in their own bubble and
               | refusing to upstream any of their patches. At the time
               | they were mocked for their ugly brown color, for their
               | overly opinionated stances and for holding back
               | advancements in Linux. AIGLX's ( developed by Fedora+the
               | Free Software community and the eventual GL extension to
               | Xorg) development was delayed by the fight with
               | Ubuntu/XGL, who just wanted something pretty _now_ to
               | show off. Same goes for all the constant fights they
               | start [and always lose] to do things  "their way":
               | systemd vs upstart, flatpaks vs snap, mir vs wayland,
               | GNOME vs ubiquity, etc, etc etc.
               | 
               | Their reputation has _always_ been that they use the
               | Linux community to do all the dirty work for them, and
               | give nothing back. At least, for people actually involved
               | in the community.
               | 
               | > The delivery of Live CDs (I believe initially they
               | still had a Live/Install split like other contemporary
               | distros) was _huge_ also in places where broadband was
               | too slow to make downloading the ISOs practical if you
               | weren't 100% committed since before even starting, and it
               | reached many countries, in South America it'd for sure be
               | a huge pain to download ISOs.
               | 
               | There you go. _This_ is why they were popular. In a time
               | when many people were still on slower broadband or Dial-
               | Up (or had to pay 3-10usd to order a disc); having a
               | millionaire cover the cost of sending it to you was a big
               | deal. Ubuntu 4.10-6.10 didn 't get popular for being
               | pretty, or easy to use, or having a great out-of-the-box
               | experience; they did despite those things because it was
               | super easy to get 5 discs and hand them out to your
               | friends who knew nothing about Linux. They _then_ worked
               | on making the out-of-box experience better for themselves
               | (and only themselves) while leeching off the established
               | distros who _did_ work with the community. Red Hat
               | /Fedora is the big one, but Mandrake/Mandriva, SuSE, etc
               | were also big contributors. Hell, it was common for
               | _Microsoft_ to contribute more to the Linux upstream than
               | Canonical did.
               | 
               | > All these actions to make Linux more accessible were a
               | pretty big deal.
               | 
               | The one action. Making discs easy to get and distribute
               | to people unaware.
        
               | forgetfulness wrote:
               | Goes to show that one thing is creating technology, and
               | another thing is creating a product people can use.
               | 
               | That entrance to the market and that initial leg up was
               | also the height of accomplishment for Canonical.
               | 
               | They were weaker in the technology aspect and,
               | ultimately, they were a privately-owned corporation, so
               | space for community participation was limited, which made
               | them lose the mystique by year two or three.
               | 
               | As they tried to find ways to monetize, as a nicely
               | packaged desktop OS in live CDs wasn't the way to go,
               | they tried to get into vertical integration and more
               | infrastructure-centric developments, that again, weren't
               | their forte. As this went on, they went more noticeably
               | corporate, making them lose further appeal and goodwill.
        
               | ftaghn wrote:
               | > That's what set them apart, people wanted mp3 codecs
               | and Nvidia drivers.
               | 
               | Oh, it was far, far more than that. For example, wifi
               | support was still extremely immature when the first
               | ubuntu releases came out and a lot of people made out-of-
               | tree drivers to support the various wifi chips that were
               | on the market. Out-of-tree drivers were not included in
               | any distro but Ubuntu, and installing them on a distro
               | like Fedora was a major pain, my laptop of the time
               | depended on one of those drivers, the original developer
               | probably got tired of the process of mainlining a driver
               | and abandoned it and I had to modify the source code to
               | adapt it to whatever API refactoring happened at the time
               | on the kernel version used by Fedora to get it running.
               | Running a roller like arch while depending on this stuff?
               | ah, nonono.
               | 
               | By out-of-tree I don't necessarily mean proprietary
               | driver, there were a lot of open source drivers that
               | weren't mainlined, it was kind of a wild west.
               | 
               | It was also the first major distro to feature a Live CD
               | installer. Sure, you could theoretically install LiveCD
               | distros like Knoppix, but it wasn't recommended - and the
               | desktop and assortment of apps lacked polish compared to
               | what Ubuntu preselected.
               | 
               | It gave you a fresh debian system with recent packages
               | without the breakages that happened routinely in sid
               | (Ubuntu came out in an era where debian had major
               | struggles with stable releases. These days it has gotten
               | a lot better and I use debian stable now. Flatpak and
               | containers also solved one of the pain points of LTS.)
               | 
               | As a long time linux user who started with slackware and
               | the pain of configuring xfree86, the pains of winmodems
               | and other hardware troubles of the past, I've come to
               | appreciate polish and when Ubuntu came out I really liked
               | it. The more the years come by, the less I want to fuss
               | with my system. Ubuntu had a level of polish that was
               | absolutely unmatched. These days, the differences between
               | distros have massively shrank and I do not find Ubuntu
               | any more convenient than regular debian and even arch
               | isn't that harsh to use (though, after experiencing some
               | package updates causing breakages I don't want to fuss
               | with anything rolling anymore), but when Ubuntu came out,
               | it was a revelation.
               | 
               | And the revelation lasted for quite a while, it didnt
               | stop at the original release, because when Gnome 3 came
               | out, it was incredibly barebones and painful to use (they
               | didn't even want a menu entry to reboot your computer.
               | Seriously. https://arstechnica.com/information-
               | technology/2011/06/howto... "The developers argue that
               | users should generally suspend their computers instead of
               | shutting down." I mean, what the eff? ),
               | 
               | while Unity introduced really innovative features that I
               | still miss to this day, like the global menu that allowed
               | you to use functions from any GTK software by typing
               | words on your keyboard, showing all entries that matched.
               | It was a very efficient way to navigate software, more
               | than moving the mouse and hunting for entries trying to
               | find the right submenu.
               | 
               | Using Ubuntu when Ubuntu introduced Unity meant avoiding
               | the worst time period of Linux desktops. It was also the
               | era of KDE 4 which should have been named "SIGSEGV 4.0" a
               | full featured desktop that showed constant segmentation
               | fault dialogs.
               | 
               | Ubuntu didn't become popular for no reason. It was a
               | really sad state of affair.
               | 
               | I don't like Ubuntu anymore. Since they dropped Unity
               | they completely abandoned any contribution to the linux
               | desktop as a whole, while snaps are flatpak but much
               | worse (the more you install, the slower your boot, and
               | apps launch much slower than on flatpak) and with a
               | proprietary backend. I see it now as a me-too distro that
               | does everything worse. But I have fond memories of it.
               | Debian stable + flatpak + podman is giving me the
               | experience I seek in a desktop these days : no fuss, the
               | OS has all the packages I need, if I need something more
               | recent I can use a pet container or flatpak, the polish
               | is good enough (and, unfortunately, other distros don't
               | really improve enough there to justify their existence),
               | I don't have to /think/ about my system for the duration
               | of the stable release, only when the time comes for the
               | next full-upgrade, the modern installer sets up a sane
               | desktop out of the box and now they even include firmware
               | by default. It's the zen I need.
        
             | Foobar8568 wrote:
             | Mandrake/Mandriva distribution was easy to use/install, but
             | since it was from a French company, it never had any
             | traction, if I remember were, it was created in late 90s.
        
             | deaddodo wrote:
             | > So much more hardware and software (esp. media playback)
             | worked out of the box than any other distro at the time
             | 
             | SuSE and other mainstream distros worked "out-of-the box"
             | just as well, or better, than the early Ubuntu versions.
             | Fedora, Debian, etc didn't not work because they couldn't,
             | but they were trying to make a point about free software
             | and what that meant, so they took a strict stance on
             | included licensed code. It was 2 minutes of adding RPMForge
             | to your repos to fix, however.
             | 
             | The early versions of Ubuntu weren't popular because they
             | were easier, they were popular because they followed the
             | AOL model and would send you an install disc for free. They
             | leaned into making the install process easier much later
             | (around the 6-7 versions).
             | 
             | > The desktop they provided was was really nice and well
             | configured as well with most defaults working the way most
             | people expecting them to.
             | 
             | Again, it was bog standard GNOME with the Humanity theme.
             | The experience and "defaults" were about equivalent to
             | Fedora, until they started forcing in their own
             | customizations (ads, their sidebar, macOS style
             | titlebars/menus, etc).
             | 
             | > Plus the pretty amazing fact that they would send you an
             | install CD, for free, basically anywhere in the world. Back
             | when downloading 700 MB over the internet was an
             | impossibility for most people, this was a seriously huge
             | deal for getting Linux into the hands of people.
             | 
             | Sure, there you go. The one real reason they were popular
             | and the one real accomplishment. No doubt.
             | 
             | Too bad it came at the expense of them not upstreaming any
             | of their work, taking overly opinionated stances that
             | rarely panned out and created temporary schisms in multiple
             | communities (GNOME, systemd, Wayland, Debian, Flatpak, etc)
             | over their collective ego until their personal projects
             | inevitably fail, setting each back considerably each time.
        
               | mcpackieh wrote:
               | I think you shouldn't undersell the impact of Ubuntu
               | shipping with binaries/installers for proprietary
               | drivers, media codecs and things like adobe flash. These
               | were easy enough to install on other distros, but for a
               | noob user Ubuntu was more streamlined.
               | 
               | Of course this wasn't a technical innovation, it was just
               | an exercise in pragmatic legal risk-taking.
        
               | deaddodo wrote:
               | No one's underselling this, you're _overselling_ this.
               | Jockey (their proprietary software installer) didn 't
               | become a thing in Ubuntu until their 6.10-7.04 releases.
               | 2-2.5 years _after_ the first version.
               | 
               | SuSE, Mandrake and other distributions were shipping
               | proprietary software in their base installs in 2003-ish;
               | four years before Ubuntu did.
               | 
               | There's no doubt that Fedora and Debian's hard stance on
               | Free Software turned people away. However, even if they
               | did include them, Ubuntu would still be where it is
               | today. Because their popularity mostly came from the
               | millions of CDs they shipped to people for free.
               | 
               | Fedora (or Mandriva, Xandros, Linspire, etc) would be the
               | most popular distro today, if Shuttleworth did the same
               | for them (and just included jockey on the Fedora discs,
               | with the RPMForge repos pre-installed). But then his ego
               | wouldn't have been stroked and he couldn't be in charge,
               | despite the outcome being far greater for the Linux
               | community overall.
        
           | rhaway84773 wrote:
           | Canonical's greatest contribution was probably distributing
           | Ubuntu installation CDs for free anywhere in the world on
           | demand.
           | 
           | This was a pretty big deal at the time before broadband was
           | easily available.
           | 
           | Canonical was also focused on user friendliness more than any
           | other distro. Which was also important for desktop Linux's
           | growth.
           | 
           | I must be missing something, but TBH I'm finding it hard to
           | remember any major technical contributions from Canonical.
           | 
           | They've also had a pretty disturbing history of NIH syndrome,
           | wasting years of effort on alternatives to what the rest of
           | the Linux community is going forward with before deciding to
           | abandon their alternative.
        
             | rlpb wrote:
             | > I must be missing something, but TBH I'm finding it hard
             | to remember any major technical contributions from
             | Canonical.
             | 
             | Parallelized service start on desktop boot and other
             | similar desktop boot optimizations come to mind.
             | 
             | But yeah, mostly it's the remaining 80% work of polish (in
             | the sense of the adage of the remaining 20% actually being
             | 80%) needed to make a Free Software system usable by the
             | masses. Lots of work and lots of value but this doesn't
             | involve significant technical advances, just hard work by
             | smart people who truly understand the whole stack
             | technically but are also able to see from the perspective
             | of ordinary users.
             | 
             | Canonical also pioneered Launchpad and Bazaar. Today they
             | are eclipsed by GitHub and git, but at the time they led in
             | Free Software distributed development tooling. Early GitHub
             | was apparently modelled on Launchpad for example. There's a
             | really interesting retrospective that explains a lot of
             | what you see of Canonical and community and contributions
             | here: https://www.jelmer.uk/pages/bzr-a-retrospective.html
             | 
             | Oh, and container technology. You'll need to look into the
             | details of that to understand exactly what Canonical did
             | and didn't contribute, but Canonical's contribution was
             | significant.
             | 
             | > NIH
             | 
             | If you look into the specifics most of the things commonly
             | cited as Canonical NIH predate or at least were already in
             | progress at the time of the alternative.
             | 
             | Disclosure: I work for Canonical but wasn't involved in the
             | work cited above.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | Canonical, for better or worse, was also willing to take
               | a less doctrinaire approach to including software that
               | was encumbered in various ways (e.g. MP3 at the time)
               | than Debian and Fedora which made it a better out-of-the-
               | box experience for casual users.
        
               | vetinari wrote:
               | Canonical, being incorporated on Isle of Man, could make
               | moves, that distributions rooted in US could not. MP3 is
               | the prime example.
        
               | gopher_space wrote:
               | At this point you might have been rolling your own video
               | drivers and hoping your CRT didn't explode, so it was a
               | bit of a step up.
        
           | robertlagrant wrote:
           | > Huge red flag
           | 
           | What could be worse than a small joke from 20 years ago?
        
             | glistenemployed wrote:
             | I've also willingly subjected myself to this draconian
             | interview process once and what I gathered from one of the
             | engineers is that Mark Ubuntu is still very much hands-on
             | and still very much antagonizing.
             | 
             | Take that as you will, but there's probably not been much
             | change since that small joke from 20 years ago.
        
               | robertlagrant wrote:
               | I wouldn't call that joke antagonizing particularly,
               | though? Or do you mean something separate?
        
               | 0xffff2 wrote:
               | It's certainly antagonizing to me, but maybe that's just
               | because I work for the government and like to think that
               | I do extraordinary work.
        
               | mcpackieh wrote:
               | Did you work for the Bush administration? If you did, you
               | should probably accept the criticism. If not, well, how
               | is 20 year old criticism of the government any skin off
               | your back?
        
               | 0xffff2 wrote:
               | Depends on how you take it. I worked for the government
               | during the Bush administration, but not in the
               | administrative staff itself. It's just a shitty and
               | unnecessary jab that rubs me entirely the wrong way.
        
               | markshuttle wrote:
               | Well, yes, it was a shitty and unnecessary jab. Sorry for
               | that. But really, it was a jab at the GW Bush White House
               | administration, not the civil service. I grew up a great
               | fan of the US and Bush-Iraq felt like something important
               | in the world had died. It felt like stupidity on a
               | generational scale, that would have terrible consequences
               | for the US. And that was before the torture.
        
               | robertlagrant wrote:
               | Hey, don't worry. Everyone who pays taxes works for the
               | government :-)
        
             | version_five wrote:
             | Yeah I don't see working Canonical as an obvious target for
             | the most ambitious, but there's nothing wrong with him
             | having aspired to that at some point. The dig agaisnt the
             | government is completely reasonable. Also somehow ironic
             | because nobody has more hoops to jump through as an
             | employer than the government.
        
               | kennyChinzy wrote:
               | Eh, a year ago I interviewed at a startup that has since
               | died. I was on round 8 when I bailed. SaaS has imported
               | the bureaucratic mindset of the universities that cranked
               | out all these founders.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | Over much of the 2000s, it's fair to say that
               | Shuttleworth/Canonical had pretty grand ambitions.
               | They're still around--which is a not inconsiderable
               | achievement in its own right--but in an era where the
               | cloud providers have their own Linux flavors and other
               | distros have generally leveled the usability playing
               | field, Ubuntu just never really broke out.
        
         | the_only_law wrote:
         | > It could be that you were consistently in the top 10% of your
         | class at school or university.
         | 
         | I guess it's valuable to be a mildly smart kid in a really bad
         | school.
        
           | sneeze-slayer wrote:
           | I always hated the kid at school who took easy classes and
           | got a 4.0 vs doing worse in hard classes.
        
             | entropicdrifter wrote:
             | I did that my senior year. I was focused on my extra-
             | curricular studies of music and philosophy, so I only took
             | 2 AP courses instead of the 4 or 5 the school wanted me to
             | take so that I'd have more free time.
        
         | networkchad wrote:
         | [dead]
        
         | Knee_Pain wrote:
         | [dead]
        
         | chinchilla2020 wrote:
         | Yes, nobody at the White House has ever accomplished something
         | notable. Not a single inhabitant of that building has any form
         | of fame or notoriety. It's really a niche, little-known
         | building on the outskirts of a relatively quiet city.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | raverbashing wrote:
         | Yeah this is not such a great signal once you're past a certain
         | maturity level
         | 
         | But hopefully it stayed in the past
        
           | kramerger wrote:
           | Mark ran into some issues with clueless US officials and was
           | not allowed in the country for a while.
           | 
           | Maybe that's what it said what it said.
        
       | jakeinspace wrote:
       | I'm just annoyed at how much they spam LinkedIn by posting the
       | same remote job listing in 500 different cities.
        
         | loloquwowndueo wrote:
         | Job searches take your location into account and sometimes
         | won't show remote-only positions if you do something like
         | scoping your search to your area. Posting remote listings in
         | specific locations allows those to show up in search results
         | more frequently. And it works - it's kind of gaming job search
         | boards but it did result in Canonical getting an absolute
         | deluge of applications for each position.
         | 
         | Canonical also re posts every month or so to also benefit from
         | higher placement for more recent listings.
        
           | jakeinspace wrote:
           | I understand that, but if I'm looking for a remote job in
           | particular, I'll just search for the country I'm working in.
           | If I look for remote firmware/kernel/driver jobs in Canada,
           | I'll see the same Canonical posting in Montreal, Ottawa,
           | Toronto, Waterloo, Halifax, Calgary... I end up just
           | filtering them out.
        
       | jsight wrote:
       | Just wait until AI bots are the things doing the interview
       | process to insure the company doesn't get sued for unfairness.
        
       | est23 wrote:
       | Is not an hiring process, is squid game
        
       | renewiltord wrote:
       | Making harder interviewing processes is frequently an attempt to
       | select exactly the kind of people you want. In the end, you only
       | get those who are desperate enough to do the thing. I like to
       | keep things short and punchy.
        
       | sohrob wrote:
       | I can't help but wonder how many highly talented people Canonical
       | lost out on through this ridiculously long and inconsiderate
       | vetting process.
        
       | itomato wrote:
       | To have the honor and privilege of using Launchpad to Change the
       | World.
       | 
       | Unless something has changed, but when I worked there, the big
       | customer problems they were trying to solve were being solved by
       | talented people in a NIH culture with all the friction that
       | introduces. MAAS, Juju; good ideas hindered by the execution
       | pipe, but that's just my opinion.
        
       | ilc wrote:
       | I got a similar mail when I applied to Canonical.
       | 
       | My mail contained 43 separate questions.
       | 
       |  _43_. I am not joking, I just went and counted them. Each of
       | which probably wanted a sentence to paragraph answer. Some could
       | be more.
       | 
       | As Blaise Pascal said: If I had more time, I would have written a
       | shorter letter. https://quoteinvestigator.com/2012/04/28/shorter-
       | letter/
       | 
       | Write a shorter letter Canonical. You told me so much about you
       | in one step. You can't write a short letter, or you don't care.
        
       | physicsguy wrote:
       | I looked at applying recently and with the overwhelmingly
       | negative Glassdoor reviews and convoluted interview process... I
       | decided not to even bother applying.
       | 
       | I just got a referral from someone I used to know for a company,
       | and my technical interview was mostly chatting through what I'd
       | built in the past. Then they asked me to go over in about 5
       | minutes how I'd build a link shortener. That was it. Why would I
       | bother going through multiple rounds of interviews including
       | quizzing my life story?
        
       | bettercallsalad wrote:
       | While this is pretty outrageous process wise, it's not unheard of
       | that many non-FAANG companies follow some of these "standardized"
       | approach such as meeting with some "talent advisor" and filling
       | out some automated forms in the form of testing your "behavioral"
       | side.
       | 
       | Truth is many tech (and non-tech) companies are so bloated in
       | their Human Resources departments, it's beyond even point of
       | productivity saturation.
        
         | rwmj wrote:
         | Part of the problem is that for any job you'll be inundated
         | with completely inappropriate candidates (like, people who
         | literally cannot use a computer for positions as Linux
         | programmers), and you have to somehow exclude those in as
         | automated way as possible.
         | 
         | This is not to defend the Canonical hiring process which sounds
         | weird and inappropriate, and potentially illegal.
        
           | gwright wrote:
           | > Part of the problem is that for any job you'll be inundated
           | with completely inappropriate candidates (like, people who
           | literally cannot use a computer for positions as Linux
           | programmers)
           | 
           | I once received an application for someone looking for a
           | position as a railroad engineer. Unfortunately my job listing
           | was for a Ruby on Rails engineer. :-)
        
             | tbrownaw wrote:
             | ... Now I'm trying to imagine a train made out of Al2O3:Cr
             | .
        
           | jherskovic wrote:
           | Yup. If you have name recognition, even in a niche field,
           | you'll be inundated with nonsensical resumes and/or desperate
           | people. We get hundreds of applications per position, and
           | many of them are downright nonsensical. No, we can't sponsor
           | a visa for a developer from a different country for an entry-
           | level analyst position. We're a hospital.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | Yeah. It goes both ways. Interview processes may often be
             | terrible. But it's also the case that, in a world where you
             | don't even need to put a stamp on an envelope, a lot of
             | people looking for a job/any job (or hoping to get a story
             | written about their client, etc.) will just blast out
             | email/applications to any valid or even invalid endpoint.
             | 
             | ADDED: And, to be fair, if you don't have connections or
             | past history that really jumps off the page, it _is_ a
             | numbers game to a large degree.
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | When I applied for a government job many years ago, I had to
         | take a number of standardized tests of various kinds.
        
         | eschneider wrote:
         | At least it's an easy way to weed out companies early in the
         | process. Behavioral interviews work both ways, after all.
        
           | The_Colonel wrote:
           | If I did that, I wouldn't land the job with ~2 the
           | compensation of what I'd have otherwise and the best job
           | overall.
           | 
           | It turned out that the interview process wasn't
           | representative of my actual work at all. Thinking about my
           | previous jobs, I can't really see a correlation between
           | interviews and work there either.
        
           | bettercallsalad wrote:
           | I am not against behavioral interview if it's part of the
           | loop, but these attempts to force candid to answer some
           | standardized questions make no sense. Especially you can
           | easily come up with many of the answers using GPT now a days
           | anyways. I for one don't even have access to these when I
           | interview candidates and I am pretty sure HR doesn't even
           | look at them or even have a quantitative way to judge them or
           | verify their authenticity.
        
             | eschneider wrote:
             | In this case, the company seemed to be very hung up on
             | irrelevant bullsh*t. Huge red flag.
        
       | n6h6 wrote:
       | Jesus fucking Christ
        
       | Balgair wrote:
       | What a winnowing process! The only people that make it through
       | really aren't the people you'd want to make it through. No one
       | with a lick of other opportunities would take a job there. If
       | hiring is a market-like process, then these guys have priced
       | themselves right out of it.
        
       | tokai wrote:
       | Just seem like Canonical in a nut shell. Burning energy on
       | nonsense going nowhere.
        
         | ChicagoBoy11 wrote:
         | I'd argue this is essentially evidence that their hiring
         | process worked in this case. I mean, a company that so
         | vehemently believes that your HS story is so fundamental to how
         | you'll perform as an employee manage to successfully put in
         | enough of that in the hiring pipeline to prevent you (sane
         | person) from going through with it and therefore not wasting
         | either of your times!
        
         | nirui wrote:
         | Actually, nonsense interview is another red flag to watch out
         | for when applying a job.
         | 
         | Some companies uses long and pointless interviews to discover
         | and collect legally sound reasons to reject candidates without
         | revealing the true reason of rejections (could be based on
         | race, gender, age, disability, religion etc).
         | 
         | But, you probably don't want to work for a bad company anyway,
         | so I guess just be happy for the fact that now you don't have
         | to.
        
       | crabbone wrote:
       | I once applied to Canonical... and forgot. Then half a year after
       | I started another job, I received an email from them about how
       | I'm a bad match.
       | 
       | Then half a year later they've sent me an email asking how my
       | experience with their hiring process was. I'm still holding off
       | the reply.
        
       | kramerger wrote:
       | Here is the funny part:
       | 
       | If you somehow land a job at these companies, you will notice
       | that recent hires (your new colleague) are not particularly good
       | at their work but they are experts in gaming the system.
        
         | throwanem wrote:
         | I can't imagine how it would be otherwise! The process
         | described in that Reddit post reads like a parody of tenure-
         | track searches in academia.
        
           | lapcat wrote:
           | > The process described in that Reddit post reads like a
           | parody of tenure-track searches in academia.
           | 
           | Tenure-track hiring is nothing like that. Is it rigorous?
           | Yes. Do they take dumb formalized tests? No. Rather, they
           | typically present their research to the faculty.
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | Does that also imply that _you_ are not particularly good at
         | your work but just an expert at gaming the system? Or are you
         | somehow special and everyone else is an idiot?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Kagerjay wrote:
         | I worked at a company that sounds similarly to this company
         | culture about 3 years ago. I got laid off, moved onto a better
         | company. But just yesterday I ran into someone who works at my
         | old company. We chatted for a little bit until I realized how
         | drained I was getting just from talking to him
         | 
         | And I learned something about this type of culture, especially
         | having read these comments in this thread:
         | 
         | Canonical sounds like a tech fraternity. Just imagine a
         | traditional fraternity or sorority - the hazing (the boss
         | eating food during your interview), the induction processes
         | (hiring asking for high school background, the unnecsesary long
         | essay prompts, unnecessary long interview process, the
         | ghosting, etc)
         | 
         | They are filtering for a very specific person. Someone who is a
         | "Yes" person to the point that they will demolish their morale
         | values and respect on themselves. They sound like there looking
         | for more younger & naiive, but brilliant engineers, that can be
         | basically exploited to build great things. Asking for so much
         | personal information about why they want to work there, there
         | high school background, is basically from the HR perspective
         | "Can I exploit this person if they work there, by leveraging
         | their past against them?" It's a power play dynamic - it's
         | easier to manipulate and gaslight someone you know more about
         | 
         | I have people on both sides of these spectrums.
         | 
         | On the applicant side, we sometimes call them 10x genius
         | engineers that make everyone's life miserable because their
         | code is way too complex for no particular reason. There also
         | underpaid usually and promised promotions and payraises, but
         | those are just empty promises to keep them on the leash. They
         | say their coworkers code is dogshit but don't realize how many
         | unnecessary abstractions that made in their own code. They also
         | don't take advice from friends telling them they are being
         | exploited either, and they usually have an addiction problem to
         | compensate the exploitation (weed,drugs, alchohol generally
         | speaking). They also do amazing work and build amazing things
         | though on the other end, and usually invent very novel
         | solutions that aren't easy for others to inherit or work on
         | 
         | On the business/HR/CEO side - these are the same people that
         | never mature out of the applicant side, and continue the hazing
         | process ritual. Usually the boss on the outside sounds very
         | down to earth, respectable, but deep down inside he likes to
         | have raging parties and feels like he/she missed out on the
         | frat lifestyle growing up. It's externalized validation for
         | them
         | 
         | Having a particularly confusing hiring process is actually a
         | form of gatekeeping from keeping people that respect their
         | boundaries from applying. It's the same level of logic as
         | scammers who will intentionally misspell their emails to filter
         | for people who aren't as grammatical or tech savvy - for
         | instance, since it's easier to target more gullible or less-
         | informed audiences
         | 
         | Not saying that Canonical is that case. But it definitely does
         | sound like a tech fraternity. And the hiring process sounds
         | like a hazing process at a fraternity. But, at the time I
         | actually really wanted that tech fraternity life style and
         | appreciated it for what it was. Most small / tech consulting
         | agencies are more likely to have this cultural mindset, because
         | working with new clientelle usually is an emotional
         | rollercoaster. You do learn a lot in these environments - and
         | it is stressful - and you do get treated like dogshit without
         | you realizing it (someone outside the company has to tell you)
         | - but you also learn to appreciate a more mature better
         | work/life balance afterwards.
         | 
         | It's not terrible for a first job if your young single and have
         | no kids, sometimes you have to learn things the hard way
        
         | znpy wrote:
         | understandable, as each interviewing systems effectively
         | selects people good at passing that system.
         | 
         | if your interviewing system is heavy on personality tests,
         | you'll get people that are strong at gaming personality tests.
         | 
         | if your interviewing system is heavy on technology, you'll get
         | people that are strong at gaming technology.
         | 
         | if what you get is not what you want then most likely this
         | means that middle management and upper management are somewhat
         | disconnected from the actual work that has to be performed.
        
           | kennyChinzy wrote:
           | [dead]
        
           | spacebanana7 wrote:
           | Randomness in interviews is underrated because it offsets
           | these over-selection effects.
           | 
           | I'd love to see the results for a company where every
           | applicant that passed basic screening tests was given a 1%
           | chance of an offer; with additional probability weight
           | awarded for performance in interviews.
        
             | rightbyte wrote:
             | I believe most recruiting processes are worse than chance
             | so skip the weights.
             | 
             | Roll a dice, pick someone, fact check the resume for
             | scammers, done.
        
               | red-iron-pine wrote:
               | A lot of the back of the envelope math points to new hire
               | failure rates of around 50%, where failure is if the
               | candidate is still there in 18 months.
               | 
               | Only about 19% would be considered "successful" hires.
               | 
               | Also only about 11% were not successful due to purely
               | lacking technical skills. like I'm sure we all have
               | stories about a noob that doesn't know how to do
               | something basic like ssh with a key or something, but in
               | many cases that's not the issue.
               | 
               | https://sowelo.eu/unsuccessful-recruitment/
        
               | FirmwareBurner wrote:
               | _> I'm sure we all have stories about a noob that doesn't
               | know how to do something basic like ssh with a key or
               | something_
               | 
               | Not knowing how to do that, or not knowing how to google
               | how to do that?
               | 
               | I also joined some jobs as a noob when switching domains,
               | where I was lacking skills that the more seasoned people
               | would consider as being "basic", but I could also google
               | what I was lacking most of the time and learn on the fly.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | I honestly don't think it's that bad. But if one or two
               | (for a sanity check) qualified people look at resumes and
               | have a 30 minute conversation/technical weeding out
               | question with a candidate, you're probably getting into
               | diminishing returns past that. (Though you probably also
               | lean heavily on referrals and "pedigree" given that
               | you're not really trying to get some non-obvious signal
               | in the interview process.)
        
               | rightbyte wrote:
               | Sure I agree. I was abit hyberbolic, but not much, if you
               | account for all the bad processes.
        
               | mistrial9 wrote:
               | As an American in California, watching the extreme
               | lengths people went to, to find specialists fitting some
               | very exacting requirements and literally bringing people
               | from around the world and then rejecting them in large
               | numbers, I was told that in China in the dot-com boom
               | time they formed companies with very skilled people but
               | basically formed the teams with whoever showed up. It was
               | a completely different method, and the difference is the
               | virtue signalling and status cues for the founders and
               | their inner circle. In Silicon Valley, it was anti-status
               | to NOT search the world for particular resume contents,
               | and that got weird sometimes. Secondly the "google style"
               | interrogation of new candidates with "you just got out of
               | computer science graduate school so you learn to present
               | like this" whiteboard sessions, evolved in the hands of
               | callous or worse managers, into a sort of repeated hazing
               | of programmers, by non-programmers or the like.
        
         | itronitron wrote:
         | Yeah, they're hiring process is biased towards people that love
         | talking about themselves over and over again.
        
           | chinchilla2020 wrote:
           | If that was true I'd be CEO at this point. I can ramble for
           | hours about my cat, my hobbies, and my side projects.
           | 
           | (I don't think it's true)
        
           | convolvatron wrote:
           | and oddly, even though I'm probably the best at going on and
           | on about things that I find interesting, no one seems to want
           | to want to hire me. I don't think this is the full picture.
        
             | itronitron wrote:
             | I think the interview process is tricky for people that
             | like to dig into technical details as a lot of companies
             | just want to hear adulation from the candidate towards the
             | company, under the guise of excitement for the company
             | mission. or whatever.
        
               | HeyLaughingBoy wrote:
               | HR might be somewhat interested in that. Most managers
               | won't give a rat's ass.
        
             | HeyLaughingBoy wrote:
             | OK, here's a possibly better picture from having hired many
             | engineers over the years.
             | 
             | I don't care so much what you find interesting per se. I
             | care about the intersection between what you find
             | interesting and what my company does. I care how good you
             | are at doing that kind of work, about your confidence that
             | you can produce and solve problems without me needing to
             | hold your hand all the time, and your likeability. If you
             | can demonstrate those things better than the next guy,
             | you'll probably get the job.
        
             | icedistilled wrote:
             | "Going on an on about things" one finds interesting is not
             | the same as marketing oneself.
             | 
             | I don't know if this is what you're referring to by the
             | phrase 'going on and on' but the phrase makes me think of
             | my coworker who talks in circles about any topic, providing
             | many words but little info. And the circles usually
             | incorporate personal anecdotes. He hasn't realized people
             | tune out immediately.
        
       | mouzogu wrote:
       | > Day 81: Automated rejection
       | 
       | says it all really. just about done with this silly industry.
        
       | throwaway85858 wrote:
       | This is basically my experience too. For me it was demeaning,
       | exhausting and a complete waste of time.
        
       | ylyn wrote:
       | I interviewed at Canonical, doing all of the written stuff, and
       | got an offer. But in the end I turned them down because their
       | compensation wasn't competitive.
        
         | arachnid92 wrote:
         | Same here. And they're a BYOD shop too, which I found strange.
        
           | ThrowawayR2 wrote:
           | Considering the underpowered equipment that often gets issued
           | as standard hardware by IT departments, I wouldn't be that
           | unhappy about BYOD.
        
           | dv_dt wrote:
           | Whatever other faults the Canonical process has, BYOD sort of
           | makes sense to me from a dogfooding perspective with a
           | company carrying a major desktop Linux offering.
           | 
           | Would look for a budget or have it reflected in their offer
           | analysis though.
        
           | antisthenes wrote:
           | They should give people devices just for wasting enough of
           | their time with a lengthy interview process.
           | 
           | Like, sorry you didn't make it past the final stage, but
           | here's a nice Framework laptop with Ubuntu.
        
           | LandR wrote:
           | BYOD ?
        
             | not_the_fda wrote:
             | Bring Your Own Device i.e. laptop / dev machine
        
             | Aeolun wrote:
             | They're saving money on not buying equipment for their
             | employees.
        
               | chihuahua wrote:
               | I'm surprised Amazon didn't come up with that idea a long
               | time ago.
        
             | joncrane wrote:
             | They don't provide a laptop, AND your work computer must
             | run Ubuntu.
        
               | mattl wrote:
               | Is it also a fully-remote company or do they have
               | offices? My experience with Canonical has been pretty
               | good from a customer perspective but I did have one sales
               | guy call me with the most ridiculous levels of background
               | noise.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | It is unusual although I use my own devices (running whatever
           | I want to) even though I could get a standard-issue laptop.
        
           | squidsoup wrote:
           | They do pay for a laptop upgrade every three (iirc) years
           | however.
        
       | bluGill wrote:
       | I hate these things. This is at least from an outsider
       | perspective, but when what I really want to know is WHY they do
       | each step and what makes them work better.
       | 
       | Most companies have no reason to believe their process is better
       | than taking a random resume (which selects for people who want to
       | work for you enough to send a resume) and making an offer. Sure
       | they have elaborate processes around interviews, tests, and the
       | like. However are they helpful or just processes for the sake of
       | process.
       | 
       | I know there is research on how to interview people. However I
       | don't know where to find it, and most processes seem to have been
       | created without looking at it.
        
       | WWLink wrote:
       | Hot damn this canonical dude is more full of shit than I ever
       | possibly could have imagined lmao. I love Linux, I really do. I
       | enjoy writing software for ig as a career choice. This has
       | nothing to do with my love for Linux lol. But wow.
        
       | Tade0 wrote:
       | I don't understand this at all. The only type of person who would
       | have the time to go through all this would be someone with
       | considerable amounts of fuck you money.
       | 
       | But such people just say fuck you and move on when the process
       | becomes tedious. Who are they trying to hire here?
       | 
       | I've been to a few companies which had way too more applicants
       | than they knew what to do with, but most of the time it was
       | because the majority were under qualified spam applicants, who
       | assumed that eventually someone will give them the time of day.
        
         | parl_match wrote:
         | >Who are they trying to hire here?
         | 
         | Self-described "Linux users".
        
           | indrora wrote:
           | The vast majority of Linux kernel engineers I know wouldn't
           | have the time, endurance, or care to complete this bullshit.
           | 
           | I've known people who've maintained Arch packages, kept Brew
           | up to date, and maintained kernels for Android devices. Some
           | of whom have attempted to get hired by Canonical. Some of
           | whom had Canonical engineers begging to hire them.
           | 
           | Their process can't hire Americans, is highly biased towards
           | a British attitude towards long, laborious interview
           | processes, and was described by one of my colleagues in
           | diversity and inclusion as "the most trans and neurodivergent
           | hostile environment I've ever seen in an interview loop,
           | incapable of hiring the demographic that will make the most
           | impact in their product."
        
       | pfdietz wrote:
       | I knew a great guy who worked at Canonical, Adam Conrad. He died
       | two years ago from cancer, way too young. I'm still upset about
       | it. (Not implying this says anything negative about Canonical.)
       | If he was representative of the kind of person who works at
       | Canonical I'd say it's a place worth looking at.
        
       | expertentipp wrote:
       | That one time when Canonical answered to my CV, I passed after
       | had received this list of few dozens of questions. I really
       | wanted to tell them what they want to hear but honestly I had no
       | idea what that would be...
        
       | bradley13 wrote:
       | Insane. I don't change jobs often (last time was 15 years ago),
       | but the last two both worked pretty much the same: application,
       | weeding interview, serious interview, decision. I've also sat on
       | the other side, and we ran it the same way.
       | 
       | I can imagine a huge company throwing a third interview in there,
       | because HR has to justify its existence, but more than that is
       | abusive and - more importantly - useless. Actually
       | counterproductive, because talented people are not going to put
       | up with it.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | dcminter wrote:
         | On paper Canonical is a company I'd rather enjoy working for. I
         | love the product (despite its flaws) and have a lot of relevant
         | experience.
         | 
         | I wouldn't even object to the long interview process as such.
         | 
         | Written materials? Sure! I'd love to see the bar raised on
         | developers' writing skills! Why not.
         | 
         | But man, that High School question? The implicit agism and the
         | shere fuck-you irrelevance of my circumstances 35 years ago
         | just stops me in my tracks every time.
         | 
         | Are you hiring _me_ or 16-year-old me? Well then.
         | 
         | Last time this came up here, Shuttleworth popped up to tell us
         | it was just what they needed so there you go. No need to apply.
         | :shrug:
        
           | MockObject wrote:
           | Asking about high school is ridiculous, but how is it age-
           | ist? They had high schools back in the old days, too.
        
             | dcminter wrote:
             | Because it strongly implies that they are looking for
             | people for whom high school experience was recent enough to
             | be relevant to who they are now. For a 20-something this is
             | (debatably) plausible. For a fifty or sixty year old it is
             | at best a tenuous indicator.
        
           | eschneider wrote:
           | Yeah...I applied when I was job hunting at the beginning of
           | the year and I hard stopped on the high school question. I've
           | got over 30 years of relevant experience and if that's what
           | they're asking, I'm obviously not the sort of person they're
           | looking for.
           | 
           | Implicit ageism describes it well. Was it age discrimination?
           | I wouldn't go that far based on what I saw, but they either
           | don't want older/experienced people or they have no idea how
           | bad that looks. Either way, I had options so I didn't go any
           | further with them.
        
             | mojo74 wrote:
             | I just trod water through my high school (read secondary
             | school in the UK) years. Like you I am not the boy I used
             | to be so hiring 'him' would not be a good fit.
        
             | linuxftw wrote:
             | Same exact thing happened to me. I'm not writing an essay
             | about my high school life, that's ridiculous.
             | 
             | I don't do asymmetrical interviews. I'll consider a take in
             | coding test in lieu of something else (or a very trivial
             | one), but a written essay means I'm spending time and they
             | are not. A phone or face to face interview requires an
             | actual investment in their time, and doesn't treat my time
             | as completely disposable.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | If your job involves communication in some form, it's
               | reasonable to want to see an example--though I'd
               | generally be pretty open to seeing previously written or
               | recorded examples rather than something created
               | specifically for the interview process.
        
           | hpcjoe wrote:
           | I just went through this process. Got autorejected after the
           | personality/IQ test thing. My essay was 13 pages.
           | 
           | As for notable things I've done, I worked on an experiment in
           | undergrad, which won the PI (small group) the Nobel in
           | physics in the late 90s, writing computer software for
           | experiment control. That and getting a PhD in physics from a
           | student of a student of a different Nobel laureate. I founded
           | and ran my own company for about 14 years getting to millions
           | in revenue with no external initial investment. I worked with
           | my business partner to try to raise money to build
           | accelerators for computing in 2002-2007 as I'd argued that
           | they would be the dominant form of HPC in the mid 2010s. No
           | investor would bite.
           | 
           | But sure. Ask me about high school. Not the 40 years since
           | high school.
           | 
           | Canonical is a complete waste of time/effort. Ubuntu is a
           | fine distro, but the hiring process is so completely flawed,
           | as this article and many others (check out glassdoor, my
           | interview is now up as well)
           | 
           | That someone (likely very senior) greenlit this process,
           | signed off on it, and thinks it is successful enough to keep
           | doing it, is a massive set of red flags about this company.
           | The company reviews (not interviews) on glassdoor tell me the
           | same story. Its like their employees have written a
           | collective "WTF", and management is completely impervious,
           | blissfully clueless, as to how broken, how disfunctional,
           | their processes are. The implicit assumption in this is that
           | if they were aware, they would adapt and change them. I do
           | not believe this to be the case.
           | 
           | So, in summary, steer a wide path around this company. You
           | don't need their crap. Maybe, eventually, they will get a
           | clue. Though I think this would only happen when there is a
           | materiel leadership change at the top.
        
             | chinchilla2020 wrote:
             | You bootstrapped a company without external investment?
             | 
             | You're the one I want to get advice from on hackernews...
        
             | red-iron-pine wrote:
             | > The company reviews (not interviews) on glassdoor tell me
             | the same story. Its like their employees have written a
             | collective "WTF", and management is completely impervious,
             | blissfully clueless, as to how broken, how disfunctional,
             | their processes are
             | 
             | They know, and it's been discussed often.
             | 
             | They want young motived people who they can pay sub-par
             | wages and convince to work long hours. 30 year veterans
             | would rock the boat and demand too much money, and dip when
             | it's clear the middle mgmt are clowns.
        
               | hpcjoe wrote:
               | Ugh ... that's depressing.
        
           | znpy wrote:
           | > The implicit agism and the shere fuck-you irrelevance of my
           | circumstances 35 years ago just stops me in my tracks every
           | time.
           | 
           | > Are you hiring me or 16-year-old me? Well then.
           | 
           | i wonder what is preventing you from just lying. like, how
           | are they going to confirm or deny what you're saying ?
           | 
           | Frankly it seems like a way to have something they can use to
           | reject you with something that's hard to debate against.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | That seems like a really terrible way to start off with a
             | new company. But then I feel like that way about most of
             | the scuzzy things some percentage of people have no qualms
             | about doing if they can get off with them (e.g. working two
             | full-time jobs at the same time).
        
             | jsight wrote:
             | I had the same thought. People have rightly pointed out the
             | age bias, but there's also an implicit bias toward
             | embellishment. People who are comfortable doing that can
             | post lots of positive and mostly unverifiable things there.
             | 
             | Then again, we don't know how they evaluate this. Maybe
             | overly positive unverifiable statements are actually
             | negatives for them.
        
             | dcminter wrote:
             | > i wonder what is preventing you from just lying...
             | 
             | Integrity? Also the self-interest of not wanting to work
             | with liars and yes-men.
             | 
             | Basically the same reason I don't lie during the rest of an
             | interview process.
        
         | itronitron wrote:
         | The best tidbit of insight to hiring processes I've heard is
         | that once your initial application/resume has cleared the first
         | hurdle the company is basically looking for reasons to _not_
         | hire you.
        
           | bluGill wrote:
           | Generally getting qualified candidates is the hard part. Once
           | you can program basic things like fizzbuzz the only question
           | is are you so bad we don't want to work with you even though
           | you can do the job.
        
             | pavel_lishin wrote:
             | I think that's true for more junior engineering roles, but
             | I don't think that's as true for hiring senior engineers.
             | 
             | Why would you pay a senior engineer salary for someone who
             | is just barely competent enough to bang out CRUD apps, when
             | you could spend a little more time searching and find
             | someone who's a force multiplier and can lead projects?
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | The very few jobs I've had in the decades since the first one
         | post-grad school have been through some level of personal
         | connection so I've never really gone through a standard
         | interview process. The one person I know fairly well who worked
         | for Canonical was there for about 6 months so there was
         | obviously some disconnect.
        
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