[HN Gopher] Saturated fat: villain and bogeyman of cardiovascula...
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       Saturated fat: villain and bogeyman of cardiovascular disease?
        
       Author : jbotz
       Score  : 14 points
       Date   : 2022-09-05 21:52 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (academic.oup.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (academic.oup.com)
        
       | JoeyJoJoJr wrote:
       | Just from my own anecdotal evidence, going clean vegan dropped my
       | cholesterol levels from 6.1 to 5.1 in ~3 months. I'm pretty
       | convinced there is a lot of truth to high saturated fat/animal
       | products negatively impacting cholesterol levels. But that is my
       | own personal experience.
       | 
       | I'd encourage anyone seeking insights to just try a vegan diet
       | for a while and compare their bloodwork, and how they feel. Seems
       | like little point looking for answers in the science because of
       | the amount of noise.
        
       | dimensionc132 wrote:
       | Collectively, neither observational studies, prospective
       | epidemiologic cohort studies, RCTs, systematic reviews and meta
       | analyses have conclusively established a significant association
       | between SFA in the diet and subsequent cardiovascular risk and
       | CAD, MI or mortality nor a benefit of reducing dietary SFAs on
       | CVD rick, events and mortality. Beneficial effects of replacement
       | of SFA by polyunsaturated or monounsaturated fat or carbohydrates
       | remain elusive.
       | 
       | Normie speak; they don't know.
       | 
       | Next....
        
         | marcosdumay wrote:
         | > they don't know
         | 
         | Like in what looks like every other case of diet science.
         | 
         | People are finally questioning and replicating that kind of
         | research. The mainstream culture of the field seems to have
         | been bad at that on the past, but it changed. Maybe soon we
         | will actually know something.
        
           | FollowingTheDao wrote:
           | Diet science is flawed because it does not take personal
           | genetics into account. You can take two different sample
           | sizes, say one from a largely Inuit population and another
           | from a Caucasian farmer population and get two different
           | results when changing their diet.
        
             | marcosdumay wrote:
             | Yep, it is very hard for a lot of reasons. The correct way
             | to deal with this is to acknowledge the problem and your
             | research's limitations. The wrong way to deal with this is
             | to pretend the problem doesn't exist. A lot of the latter
             | seem to have happened on the past; not always by the
             | original authors, but by the community as a whole.
        
       | hirundo wrote:
       | Bogeyman: "Based on the scientific evidence, there is no
       | scientific ground to demonize SFA as a cause of CVD. SFA
       | naturally occurring in nutrient-dense foods can be safely
       | included in the diet."
       | 
       | After we vanquish the bogeyman, SFA can be revealed as a health
       | food.
       | 
       | https://med.umn.edu/news-events/new-research-finds-saturated...
        
       | version_five wrote:
       | I know that the Heart and Stroke Foundation (which I assume has
       | good intentions) has long been telling people to avoid saturated
       | fat and sodium, when it's not completely clear these are bad for
       | all people (some can be sensitive to sodium for example). At some
       | level it's probably not bad advice to limit intake of these
       | things, but what ends up happening is that recommendations are
       | for absurdly low levels (2400mg sodium/day eg) that make many
       | people not bother even trying.
       | 
       | It's like telling people they need to get 150 minutes of exercise
       | a week. How about starting by taking the stairs.
       | 
       | Anyway, I think it makes it even less credible when you see
       | things like this that say it may not even be a problem. I believe
       | focusing on things that are unambiguously good, and positive
       | trumps trying to prohibit or restrict things that are
       | cornerstones of many diets.
        
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       (page generated 2022-09-05 23:02 UTC)