[HN Gopher] 2022 Oder Environmental Disaster
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       2022 Oder Environmental Disaster
        
       Author : Red_Tarsius
       Score  : 185 points
       Date   : 2022-08-13 14:08 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (en.wikipedia.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (en.wikipedia.org)
        
       | numlock86 wrote:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32449865
        
       | lkrubner wrote:
       | All of the populist far-right parties seem to lean on
       | "whataboutism" as their main explanation for everything. "We did
       | something bad? But what about that time the other side also did
       | something bad? Surely that means we are innocent?" At no point do
       | they simply acknowledge how very sad this is. Poland is one of
       | the most beautiful countries in the world, and yet it's being
       | sacrificed to satisfy the greed of a few corporations.
       | 
       | From the Wikipedia page:
       | 
       | "The Polish government said that the perpetrators would be
       | severely punished, however also blamed uninvolved opposition
       | politicians Donald Tusk, Rafal Trzaskowski and compared the
       | situation to other previous unrelated events in Warsaw and
       | Gdansk, where the opposition Civic Platform hold power. Grzegorz
       | Witkowski, a government minister, as well as repeating the
       | unfounded government claims, also blamed ecologists and stated
       | that the river is safe to enter."
       | 
       | Grzegorz Witkowski is trying to bring back a pre-Gorbachev style
       | of Communist communication. "The problem isn't that the river was
       | poisoned, the problem is that ecologists have told people the
       | river is poisoned."
        
         | Guthur wrote:
         | Yeah just like a recession is not a recession and that
         | inflation is now 0 apparently.
         | 
         | This is all statism 101, the state must survive above the
         | nation.
        
         | hawski wrote:
         | In the state television on main news programme they basically
         | played a 3 minute clip saying for about a minute that something
         | happened with the river and other two slamming opposition for
         | an incident on other river that is not really comperable in
         | extens or even response. They driely mentioned though that the
         | prime minister fired a few officials and ended with a jab at
         | Germans.
        
       | jl6 wrote:
       | A cool HN feature would be to snooze an article for, say, 2
       | weeks, so that we could come back to it when we know some more
       | facts. At the moment, it's an interesting event, but discussion
       | is plagued with speculation as to the cause.
        
         | black_puppydog wrote:
         | It's not specific to HN. And I guess a regular agenda might do.
         | I'd guess that's how journalists make sure to follow up with
         | things in the "this day 3 years ago x happened" articles?
         | 
         | But I agree I'd like a dedicated place for such reminders.
        
         | Red_Tarsius wrote:
         | I don't mind having multiple/recurring threads on some topics.
         | They serve different purposes: my main goal was to raise
         | awareness on an event that seemed neglected by my country's
         | newspapers. Then, if people catch up on the issue, it will be
         | easier to engage in follow-up discussions when we get more
         | data. I also enjoy to read the speculations and flow of
         | thoughts of posters from different backgrounds.
        
       | Joeri wrote:
       | AFAIK they still don't know what caused this, which makes it the
       | perfect social media rage machine, because everyone is free to
       | blame anyone.
        
         | culi wrote:
         | The Wikipedia article says testing found mesitylene to be the
         | likely cause. So just another case of "improving capitalist
         | efficiency" by turning economic costs into economic
         | externalizes
         | 
         | If we actually made corporations pay to clean up their bs, I
         | wonder how many years of "economic growth" would turn out to
         | have been an illusion. The other day an article was posted here
         | showing that, in Australia, backyard eggs have 5x the lead
         | content of store-bought eggs due to pollution. Today 10% of all
         | yearly deaths worldwide are caused by air pollution. Another
         | article on the frontpage of HN today is about how rainwater
         | even as far as in Antartica is not safe to drink due to PFAS.
         | Even if you recycle, chances are the majority of your plastics
         | end up in a landfill or the ocean
         | 
         | Imagine if we actually made these companies take into account
         | the full lifecycle costs of their products. Styrofoam takes
         | around a million years to naturally decompose. A styrofoam cup
         | would probably cost thousands of dollars. Other plastics don't
         | last as long, but you can imagine the "economic disaster" that
         | would be caused by plastics suddenly costing in dollars what
         | they cost in total environmental impact
        
           | Sakos wrote:
           | I wouldn't be too quick to lay the blame at mesitylene yet.
           | I'm still seeing conflicting reports:
           | https://www.dw.com/en/mysterious-mass-fish-kill-in-oder-
           | rive...
           | 
           | > At the time, the Lower Silesia Water Authority based in the
           | nearby Polish city of Wroclaw detected a toxic substance in
           | two locations on the Oder that is likely the solvent
           | mesitylene, which is known to have a toxic effect on fish.
           | However, subsequent tests have shown no trace of the
           | substance.
        
             | Jensson wrote:
             | Maybe the perpetrator stopped dumping it when it became a
             | news story? Like, they started dumping it recently and when
             | they realized they were the cause to a catastrophe they
             | stopped to try to avoid blame.
        
             | djbusby wrote:
             | Doesn't the stuff flow away, down the river? Test further
             | downstream right?
        
           | deepdriver wrote:
           | The problems of greed, disregard for others' suffering, and
           | avoidance of responsibility are universal aspects of the
           | human psyche. The Soviet Union and People's Republic of China
           | have a legacy of industrial pollution at least as damning as
           | any capitalist country:
           | 
           | https://www.gerdludwig.com/stories/soviet-pollution-a-
           | lethal...
           | 
           | https://worldcrunch.com/culture-society/china39s-polluted-
           | ri...
           | 
           | Reporters are routinely arrested in communist Vietnam for
           | reporting on industrial pollution:
           | 
           | https://cpj.org/2016/05/two-journalists-arrested-while-
           | cover...
           | 
           | As you suggest, the best known solution is identifying these
           | externalities, exposing their abuse through a free press, and
           | holding polluters accountable through collective action.
        
           | luciusdomitius wrote:
           | In which manufactory is mesitylene an active agent, waste
           | product?
           | 
           | Now I see that it is a component of coal tar. Weren't the
           | Polish and the German using natural gas? And didn't they
           | switch back to coal only after a combination of extremely
           | retarded policies got recently found out?
        
             | Sakos wrote:
             | Per Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesitylene:
             | 
             | > Mesitylene is a colorless liquid with sweet aromatic
             | odor. It is a component of coal tar, which is its
             | traditional source. _It is a precursor to diverse fine
             | chemicals_.
             | 
             | > Mesitylene is mainly used as a precursor to
             | 2,4,6-trimethylaniline, a precursor to colorants. This
             | derivative is prepared by selective mononitration of
             | mesitylene, avoiding oxidation of the methyl groups.[9]
             | 
             | > Mesitylene is used in the laboratory as a specialty
             | solvent. In the electronics industry, mesitylene has been
             | used as a developer for photopatternable silicones due to
             | its solvent properties.
             | 
             | Colorants: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colourant
        
       | chrisbrandow wrote:
       | Informed only by a degree in chemistry, it seems unlikely that
       | either mesitylene or mercury stirred up from the sediment would
       | cause such an acute event. The salt water mentioned in the
       | Wikipedia articles seems substantially more plausible. But more
       | facts will certainly improve our understanding.
        
       | rich_sasha wrote:
       | The title is somewhat optimistic by not specifying the month, or
       | an ordinal.
        
       | scyzoryk_xyz wrote:
       | I live near the river and so many rumors and stories on this
       | flying around now. It's the perfect storm of information negation
       | and whataboutism and panic.
       | 
       | One immediate thing is certain in my surroundings though - a
       | neighbors dog is at the vet poisoned from swimming in that river
       | a few days back.
        
       | jakzurr wrote:
       | From Washington Post,
       | 
       |  _Scientists have speculated that factors beyond deliberate
       | dumping could be at play. The mercury could have settled in the
       | river's sediment because of past pollution, before being stirred
       | up by recent dredging. Europe's historic heat wave this summer
       | could also be to blame. The continent is facing what is
       | potentially its worst drought in 500 years; low water levels and
       | high temperatures could be choking off oxygen supplies to the
       | river's aquatic life and worsening existing pollution._
       | 
       | https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2022/08/13/poland-oder-...
       | 
       | BTW, article is viewable on Chrome with scripting turned off
       | (NoScript).
        
       | Metacelsus wrote:
       | My girlfriend's cousin lives on this river, in Wroclaw. It's
       | causing quite a political scandal, with the PiS leadership
       | accusing the opposition of causing it (of course, this is
       | blatantly untrue) https://wiadomosci.onet.pl/lubuskie/spozniona-
       | reakcja-w-spra...
        
         | Ralfp wrote:
         | I am living in apartment block next to this river in Wroclaw.
         | 
         | Oder was always considered dirty river here. On hot days it
         | smells like something rotten, its absolutely defeating to cross
         | it by bridge and I thank god my apartment's windows are on the
         | other side.
         | 
         | But people still fish in it in center of city. I can only hope
         | they do it for sport and not for food.
        
           | vgtvgt wrote:
           | I am also living in an apartment block in Wroclaw next to
           | this river. I was also born here and what you describe is a
           | gross misrepresentation. While it is not considered clean
           | enough for swimming, you cannot actually smell it going over
           | any bridge. Crowds of people spend evenings and weekends in
           | outdoor pubs right on the banks of Oder and seem unfazed.
           | None of my friends or family has ever mentioned being
           | overwhelmed or even feeling any sort of odor. I wonder how is
           | it possible to have so different impressions of the same
           | place? I also wonder what makes you want to discredit the
           | place where you live so much and create false image of it in
           | other people's heads?
        
             | Ralfp wrote:
             | I invite you to cross it by either Sikorski bridge or
             | Dmowski bridge when its 30 degree celcius on summer day. It
             | absolutely reeks. The stench goes down with temperature, so
             | I guess its okay when you are drinking at Slodowa or past
             | Grunwald bridge at later hour?
             | 
             | Here is news story about this from 2015 where people
             | complaining about river smelling terrible over other
             | bridges: https://wroclaw.wyborcza.pl/wroclaw/7,35771,188343
             | 96,czemu-w...
        
           | luciusdomitius wrote:
           | Well, it is a rather small river and the first major
           | conglomeration is Ostrava with a population of 900,000 and a
           | shitton of heavy industry to this day. On the other hand
           | still having some non-offshore industry (DE, CZ, PL, etc) has
           | many advantages too. Especially in the coming years.
        
         | scyzoryk_xyz wrote:
         | It's part of their playbook to do that with any controversy
         | that pops up.
        
       | machinekob wrote:
       | Its probably biggest environmental catastrophy in Europe after
       | chernobyl, and the best of all polish goverment officials said on
       | wednesday: "Everything is fine, you can go swim in the river and
       | catch fish" and 2 days later they revert it all and send warnings
       | to all people living near the river and this proceder was going
       | on for at least 2 weeks.
        
         | southerntofu wrote:
         | That's a classic! That was already the government propaganda
         | (at least here in France) at the time of Chernobyl, that
         | everything is fine and kids should play outside like any other
         | day.
         | 
         | The same kind of situation happened 3 years ago in Rouen
         | (France) where a Lubrizol chemical factory burnt down and the
         | government said everything was just fine, before taking
         | emergency measures, before finally saying that everything was
         | fine all along. It was not the first incident with that plant,
         | and the richer people did not wait for the release of the list
         | of chemicals involved in the incident to leave the city.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lubrizol_factory_fire_in_Rouen
        
           | prox wrote:
           | It's a literal toxic mafia it seems. Just dump without
           | consequences and pay the politicians to close their eyes. I
           | hope countries wake up soon.
        
           | luciusdomitius wrote:
        
             | dang wrote:
             | Could you please stop posting flamebait comments to HN?
             | It's against the site guidelines, and we ban accounts that
             | do it repeatedly.
             | 
             | Fortunately your account has also posted good comments, but
             | if you would please review
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html and stick
             | to the rules, we'd appreciate it.
        
               | luciusdomitius wrote:
               | May I ask what classifies this comment as flamebait, what
               | the concrete criteria are and some other examples?
               | 
               | Thanks
               | 
               | P.S.
               | 
               | Alright, now I see, that it would be under the "unrelated
               | controversy" clause. Could you explain to me objectively
               | how the parent comment doesn't fall under the same one
               | too? And actually 40-50% of off-topic comments on HN?
               | 
               | On top of that it is not completely unrelated either, as
               | it is imo globally the second most prominent example of
               | government miscalculation/cover up, the lack of
               | accountability which followed it, etc.
        
         | Xylakant wrote:
         | There were a few environmental disasters since Chernobyl, for
         | example the Sandoz fire which poisoned the rhine.
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandoz_chemical_spill
        
         | paganel wrote:
         | Back in 2000 there was also a Romanian gold mine polluting
         | rivers in Romania, Hungary, Serbia and the Danube all the way
         | to the Black Sea. Allegedly 100 tonnes of cyanides were spilled
         | into the river ecosystem. The related wikipedia article [1]
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2000_Baia_Mare_cyanide_spill
        
           | [deleted]
        
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       (page generated 2022-08-13 23:01 UTC)