[HN Gopher] Climate change is not just about Carbon Dioxide
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       Climate change is not just about Carbon Dioxide
        
       Author : sirteno
       Score  : 18 points
       Date   : 2022-07-11 21:41 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (papers.ssrn.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (papers.ssrn.com)
        
       | miltondts wrote:
       | Does anyone have references for these claims? Particularly:
       | 
       | > pH will drop to pH7.95 by 2045, and most marine life in our
       | oceans dissolve.
        
       | pjerem wrote:
        
         | OtomotO wrote:
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | mikekij wrote:
       | "pH will drop to pH7.95 by 2045, and most marine life in our
       | oceans dissolve."
       | 
       | As someone who considers themselves an environmentalist, I find
       | this sort of language to have a net-negative impact on our
       | collective cause. The paper fails to provide comprehensive
       | evidence for the idea that a pH change of 0.08 will result in all
       | carbonate-based marine life dissolving.
       | 
       | When 2045 comes, and the coral still exists, our populace will be
       | further trained to ignore the warnings of climate scientists.
        
         | Supermancho wrote:
         | > When 2045 comes, and the coral still exists,
         | 
         | It won't exist in the ocean. This language is accurate, based
         | on what we know, and appropriately conclusive.
         | 
         | I opened the article hoping it highlighted the most immediate
         | problem (ocean acidification) and I was not disappointed. The
         | plastic, yeah it's bad, but it's not going to kill off most sea
         | life.
        
           | 300bps wrote:
           | _pH will drop to pH7.95 by 2045, and most marine life in our
           | oceans dissolve._
           | 
           | Coral dissolving I can understand. But the article seems to
           | be saying "most marine life" which gives me images of sharks
           | and tuna dissolving.
           | 
           | I see three options:
           | 
           | 1. The article misspoke
           | 
           | 2. The article is wrong
           | 
           | 3. The article is using some statistic I'm unaware of to be
           | technically correct
           | 
           | Any help to assist me in understanding what he meant
           | appreciated!
        
             | d3m0t3p wrote:
             | it might be that: if you count the mass of marine life,
             | most of it is from the tiny animals. Just like there is
             | more insects than humans. Therefore, most of the marine
             | life is dead if you kill most of the plankton. And because
             | it's the "root of the food chain", most of everything dies
        
         | cmckn wrote:
         | The linked PDF is not so much a "paper" as it is a mid-tier web
         | article, IMO.
         | 
         | Another claim seems plausible, but is kind of hilariously hand-
         | waved:
         | 
         | > 90% of our oxygen comes from the oceans and more than 90% of
         | our carbon dioxide ends up in the oceans. This figure [which
         | figure?] is usually reported as 50%, but _90% is more
         | accurate._
        
           | OtomotO wrote:
           | Make science more approachable, they said... now it's not
           | sciency enough!
        
             | lapetitejort wrote:
             | When the oceans finally boil away, we can firmly lay the
             | blame on scientists for being a few percentage points off
             | of their predictions.
        
               | OtomotO wrote:
               | "You said they would boil in 2040... it's 2039 now! I
               | thought we had more time! You tricked us all. YOU DOOMED
               | US ALL!"
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | marcosdumay wrote:
         | Funny thing that ocean acidification is mostly about carbon
         | dioxide too. The choice of title is basically as bad as that
         | phrase.
        
         | el_nahual wrote:
         | As a counterpoint to the idea that "alarmism" is
         | counterproductive:
         | 
         | There are many of us who believe, by looking at the trends of
         | arctic methane release, that runaway warming is now
         | inescapable. (As a sidenote, arctic methane was for a long time
         | were not even considered in IPCC reports, and many deposits are
         | _still_ not being considered _today_ ).
         | 
         | 20 years ago there was a vocal minority that was saying "we
         | must have drastic change NOW. If we de not act now we will be
         | doomed." The IPCC and many departments thought that such
         | drastic, alarmist language, would be counterproductive.
         | 
         | And nothing really changed and we are now, perhaps, doomed.
         | Perhaps those alarmists were right.
         | 
         | It is of course impossible to prove the counterfactual of "what
         | would have happened if we had been more alarmists 20 years
         | ago?". But what we _do_ know is that the tempered course of
         | action we did take was almost certainly not enough.
         | 
         | * It goes without saying, but 20 years ago was _2002_. Post
         | google, post ipod. Basically the current age, not like, the
         | 1970s or something, even though it may feel that way.
        
       | hammock wrote:
       | Summary:
       | 
       | The primary greenhouse gas is not CO2, its water vapour (>50% of
       | all the atmospheric greenhouse gases)
       | 
       | Marine plants keep water vapor from getting out of hand.
       | 
       | Pollution that makes its way to the ocean, like toxic waste, oil
       | and oil-based chemicals doesn't get "diluted" - it stays on the
       | surface and emulsifies and can even be concentrated into
       | microplastics.
       | 
       | The marine life then consumes these toxins, leading to their
       | demise and death.
       | 
       | The decline of marine life leads to greater water vapor
       | (greenhouse gas) in the atmosphere.
        
       | d3m0t3p wrote:
       | If the article seems mid-tier web article, it's because it's a
       | summary of https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4099018.
       | 
       | But even the "full" article seems weird.
       | 
       | I'm not a native english speaker, but these sound wrong:
       | 
       | > "This report will be followed by a detailed reported include
       | the observed data from 13 sailing vessels and over 500 data
       | points across the Atlantic Ocean."
       | 
       | > "We are biologists and perhaps we think differently to other
       | professions."
       | 
       | You mean than ?
       | 
       | > "marine plankton form the root[...]"
       | 
       | forms ?
       | 
       | > The legend of figure ?? (yea not numbered) says "Particles in
       | 100ml of seawater from the middle of the Atlantic".
       | 
       | It's not ideal to reproduce the experiment, because not everyone
       | knows where the middle is !
       | 
       | Their findings sounds alarming, especially this :
       | 
       | >"peer reviewed literature shows we have lost more than 50% of
       | all life in the oceans, but from own plankton sampling activity
       | and other observations, we consider that losses closer to
       | 90%[...]"
       | 
       | I think people on the field usualy have better insight than
       | academics but i cannot trust such a poorly written article.
        
       | 0xbadc0de5 wrote:
       | The trouble with the climate change lobby (aside from the paid
       | /lobbyists/ and entrenched profit motives) is that you can only
       | cry wolf so many times and make so many wildly hyperbolic and/or
       | hypocritical claims before well-intentioned people start to
       | question the whole narrative.
       | 
       | Don't get me wrong - I'd prefer not to find out what sort of
       | negative impact climate change may have. I just think the current
       | messaging isn't doing them any favors.
        
         | buscoquadnary wrote:
         | So this is not meant as a criticism of climate change or an
         | opposition or anything like that but honestly a lot of the
         | climate change doomsayers seem very similar to me like
         | religious apocalyptics in a lot of ways.
         | 
         | There is a huge impending end of the world catastrophe coming
         | soon because so many people are living their lives wrong, the
         | only way to stop or change that is to make massive personal
         | changes in your life and do everything within your influence to
         | convince everyone you know to change their lives or else the
         | end is nigh!
         | 
         | I mean really that messaging is pretty much the same between
         | fundamentalists of both the religious and climate variety. It
         | often seems as well they are less interested in figuring out
         | actual realistic solutions to these problems than feeling
         | smugly superior because they are "one of the chosen".
         | 
         | Just my 2c.
        
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