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       # 2025-05-15 - The Centaur by Algernon Blackwood
       
 (IMG) Illustration by Winifred Knights
       
       I recently read Pan's Garden by the same author, and it left me
       wanting to read more!
       
 (DIR) Pan's Garden
       
       The Centaur struck me as a book about civilization being over rated.
       This book contains overt mysticism and Pagan themes.  The author
       writes beautifully, names the ineffable, and then belabors the point
       in a vain attempt at "effing the ineffable".  I noticed that all of
       the named characters are men.  This book has virtually no women.
       
       Ironically, the premise of this book turns Freud's Civilization and
       Its Discontents on its head.  In The Centaur, civilization is the
       cause of disconnection, isolation, and a stunted vision of self and
       humanity in general.  Humanity's more natural state is presented as
       less individualistic and therefore more harmonious.
       
       The Centaur brought to my mind Terrence McKenna's Archaic Revival
       monologue.  This ideology overlaps with anarcho-primitivism.  Anarchy
       can be divided into three camps: red, green, and black.
       Anarcho-primitivism is green anarchy.  See bottom of this post for
       links to more anarcho-primitivism reading materials.
       
       It's interesting that the centaur in this book had difficulty
       articulating speech.  So did the centaur in the story of St. Anthony.
       
       > While traveling through the desert, Anthony first found the
       > centaur, a "creature of mingled shape, half horse half-man", whom
       > he asked about directions. The creature tried to speak in an
       > unintelligible language, but ultimately pointed with his hand the
       > way desired, and then ran away and vanished from sight.
       
 (TXT) Anthony the Great
       
       Below are salient quotes from the book:
       
       "There are certain persons who, independently of sex or comeliness,
       arouse an instant curiosity concerning themselves. The tribe is
       small, but its members unmistakable. They may possess neither
       fortune, good looks, nor that adroitness of advance-vision which the
       stupid name good luck; yet there is about them this inciting quality
       which proclaims that they have overtaken Fate, set a harness about
       its neck of violence, and hold bit and bridle in steady hands.
       
       "Most of us, arrested a moment by their presence to snatch the
       definition their peculiarity exacts, are aware that on the heels of
       curiosity follows--envy. They know the very things that we forever
       seek in vain. And this diagnosis, achieved as it were en passant,
       comes near to the truth, for the hallmark of such persons is that
       they have found, and come into, their own. There is a sign upon the
       face and in the eyes. Having somehow discovered the 'piece' that
       makes them free of the whole amazing puzzle, they know where they
       belong and, therefore, whither they are bound: more, they are
       definitely en route. The littlenesses of existence that plague the
       majority pass them by.
       
       * * *
       
       For him mere intellectuality, by which the modern world sets such
       store, was a valley of dry bones. Its worship was a worship of the
       form. It missed the essential inner truth because such inner truth
       could be known only by being it, feeling it. The intellectual
       attitude of mind, in a word, was critical, not creative, and to be
       unimaginative seemed to him, therefore, the worst form of
       unintelligence.
       
       To make a god of [Reason and Intellect] was to make an empty and
       inadequate god. Reason should be the guardian of the soul's advance,
       but not the object. Its function was that of a great sandpaper which
       should clear the way of excrescences, but its worship was to allow a
       detail to assume a disproportionate importance.
       
       Not that he was fool enough to despise Reason in what he called its
       proper place, but that he was "wise" enough--not that he was
       "intellectual" enough!--to recognize its futility in measuring the
       things of the soul. For him there existed a more fundamental
       understanding than Reason, and it was, apparently, an inner and
       natural understanding.
       
       Rather he looked forwards, in some way hard to understand, to a state
       when Man, with the best results of Reason in his pocket, might return
       to the instinctive life--to feeling with--to the sinking down of the
       modern, exaggerated intellectual personality into its rightful place
       as guide instead of leader. He called it a Return to Nature, but what
       he meant, I always felt, was back to a sense of kinship with the
       Universe which men, through worshipping the intellect alone, had
       lost. Men today prided themselves upon their superiority to Nature as
       beings separate and apart. O'Malley sought, on the contrary, a
       development, if not a revival, of some faultless instinct, due to
       kinship with her...
       
       [An Archaic Revival?]
       
       With women his intercourse was of the slightest; in a sense he did
       not know the need of them much. For one thing, the feminine element
       in his own nature was too strong, and he was not conscious, as most
       men are, of the great gap of incompleteness women may so exquisitely
       fill; and, for another, its obvious corollary perhaps, when they did
       come into his life, they gave him more than he could comfortably deal
       with. They offered him more than he needed.
       
       The things the nations exclusively troubled themselves about all
       seemed to him so obviously vain and worthless... it puzzled and
       perplexed him deeply that the conquest over Nature in all its
       multifarious forms today should seem to them so infinitely more
       important than the conquest over self. What the world with common
       consent called Reality [consensus reality], seemed ever to him the
       most crude and obvious, the most transient, the most blatant
       un-Reality. His love of Nature was more than the mere joy of
       tumultuous pagan instincts. It was, in the kind of simple life he
       craved, the first step toward the recovery of noble, dignified,
       enfranchised living.
       
       And then he poured out O'Shaughnessy's passionate ode to the Dreamers
       of the world:
       
       > We are the music-makers,
       > And we are the dreamers of dreams,
       > Wandering by lone sea-breakers,
       > And sitting by desolate streams;
       > World-losers and world-forsakers,
       > On whom the pale moon gleams;
       > Yet we are the movers and shakers
       > Of the world forever, it seems.
       >
       > With wonderful deathless ditties
       > We build up the world's great cities,
       > And out of a fabulous story
       > We fashion an empire's glory;
       > One man with a dream, at pleasure,
       > Shall go forth and conquer a crown;
       > And three with a new song's measure
       > Can trample an empire down.
       >
       > We, in the ages lying
       > In the buried past of the earth,
       > Built Nineveh with our sighing,
       > And Babel itself with our mirth;
       > And o'erthrew them with prophesying
       > To the old of the new world's worth;
       > For each age is a dream that is dying,
       > Or one that is coming to birth.
       
       The man's qualities--his quietness, peace, slowness,
       silence--betrayed somehow that his inner life dwelt in a region vast
       and simple, shaping even his exterior presentment with its own huge
       characteristics, a region wherein the distress of the modern world's
       vulgar, futile strife could not exist--more, could never have
       existed.
       
       The region where this man's spirit fed was at the center, whereas
       today men were active with a scattered, superficial cleverness, at
       the periphery.
       
       "And I loathe, loathe the spirit of today with its cheap-jack
       inventions, and smother of sham universal culture, its murderous
       superfluities and sordid vulgarity, without enough real sense of
       beauty left to see that a daisy is nearer heaven than an airship--"
       
       "You know," he went on almost under his breath, "every man who thinks
       for himself and feels vividly finds he lives in a world of his own,
       apart, and believes that one day he'll come across, either in a book
       or in a person, the Priest who shall make it clear to him. Well--I'd
       found mine, that's all. I can't prove it to you with a pair of scales
       or a butcher's meat-axe, but it's true."
       
       ...Fechner, the German philosopher who held that the Universe was
       everywhere consciously alive, and that the Earth was the body of a
       living Entity, and that the World-Soul or Cosmic Consciousness is
       something more than a picturesque dream of the ancients...
       
       The barriers of his heart broke away. He was no longer caged and
       manacled within the prison of a puny individuality. The world that so
       distressed him faded. The people in it were dolls. The fur-merchant,
       the Armenian priest, the tourists and the rest were mere automatic
       puppets, all made to scale--petty scale, amazingly dull, all exactly
       alike--tiny, unreal, half alive.
       
       Nature had become at last aware of his presence close against her
       ancient face. Henceforth would every sight of Beauty take him direct
       to the place where Beauty comes from. No middleman, no Art was
       necessary. The gates were opening.
       
       He knew again the feelings of those early days when--
       
       > A boy's will is the wind's will,
       > And the thoughts of youth are long, long thoughts,
       > --when all the world smells sweet and golden as a summer's day, and
       > a village street is endless as the sky...
       
       This it was, raised to its highest power, that dropped a hint of
       explanation into that queer heart of his wherein had ever burned the
       strange desire for primitive existence.
       
       The narrow space of that little cabin was charged already to the
       brim, filled with some overpowering loveliness of wild and simple
       things, the beauty of stars and winds and flowers, the terror of seas
       and mountains; strange radiant forms of gods and heroes, nymphs,
       fauns and satyrs; the fierce sunshine of some Golden Age unspoiled,
       of a stainless region now long forgotten and denied--that world of
       splendor his heart had ever craved in vain, and beside which the life
       of Today faded to a wretched dream.
       
       His personality held something of magic in that silent stroll
       homewards, for no word fell from either one of us to break its charm.
       The untidy hair escaped from beneath the broad-brimmed old hat, and
       his faded coat of grey flannel seemed touched with the shadows that
       the dusk brings beneath wild-olive trees. I noticed the set of his
       ears, and how the upper points of them ran so sharply into the hair.
       His walk was springy, light, very quiet, suggesting that he moved on
       open turf where a sudden running jump would land him, not into a
       motor-bus, but into a mossy covert where ferns grew. There was a
       certain fling of the shoulders that had an air of rejecting streets
       and houses. Some fancy, wild and sweet, caught me of a faun passing
       down through underbrush of woodland glades to drink at a forest pool;
       and, chance giving back to me a little verse of Alice Corbin's, I
       turned and murmured it while watching him:
       
       > What dim Arcadian pastures
       >    Have I known,
       >  That suddenly, out of nothing,
       >    A wind is blown,
       >  Lifting a veil and a darkness,
       >    Showing a purple sea--
       >  And under your hair, the faun's eyes
       >    Look out on me?
       
       Again, it was the spell of my companion's personality that turned all
       this paraphernalia of the busy, modern existence into the counters in
       some grotesque and rather sordid game. Tomorrow, of course, it would
       all turn real and earnest again, O'Malley's story a mere poetic
       fancy. But for the moment I lived it with him, and found it
       magnificent.
       
       "...not alone the earth but the whole Universe in its different spans
       and wave-lengths, is everywhere alive and conscious."
       
       "'The ocean of ether, whose waves are light, has also her
       denizens..."
       
       It was like a momentary, specific proof of what he urged--a faint
       pulse-beat we heard of the soul of the earth; and it was amazingly
       uplifting.
       
       "Every form of life, then, is of importance," I heard myself
       thinking, or saying, for I hardly knew which. "The tiniest efforts of
       value--even the unrecognized ones, and those that seem futile."
       
       The night-life of the great glaring city poured on unceasingly--the
       stream of souls all hurrying by divers routes and means toward a
       state where they sought to lose themselves--to forget the pressure of
       the bars that held them--to escape the fret and worry of their
       harassing personalities, and touch some fringe of happiness! All so
       sure they knew the way--yet hurrying really in the wrong
       direction--outwards instead of inwards; afraid to be--simple...
       
       Even in our London talks, intimate as they were, interpreted too by
       gesture, facial expression, and--silence, his full meaning evaded
       precise definition. ... "In me, deep down, it all lies clear and
       plain and strong; but language cannot seize a mode of life that
       throve before language existed.
       
       "Rather, because you live detached," he replied, "and have never
       identified your Self with the rubbish of life. The channels in you
       are still open to these tides of larger existence..."
       
       "Most men," he said, choosing his words with evident care, "are too
       grossly organized to be aware that these reactions of a wider
       consciousness can be possible at all. Their minute normal Self they
       mistake for the whole, hence denying even the experiences of
       others..."
       
       [In other words, most men are too self-absorbed to acknowledge or
       listen to the experience of other people.]
       
       Here, it seemed, was a version of the profound mystical idea that a
       man must lose his life to find it, and that the personal self must be
       merged in a larger one to know peace--the incessant, burning
       nostalgia that dwells in the heart of every religion known to men:
       escape from the endless pain of futile personal ambitions and desires
       for external things that are unquenchable because never possible of
       satisfaction. It had never occurred to him before in so literal and
       simple a form. It explained his sense of kinship with the earth and
       nature rather than with men...
       
       [Yet again, put in terms of nostalgia for the archaic.  The Centaur
       is a good candidate for a "McKenna" portal into hyperspace.]
       
       Yet he did not walk alone. The entire Earth walked with him, and
       personal danger was an impossibility. A dozen ruffians might attack
       him, but none could "take" his life.
       
       Upon his table lay by chance--the Armenian hotel-keeper had evidently
       unearthed it for his benefit--a copy of a London halfpenny paper, a
       paper that feeds the public with the ugliest details of all the least
       important facts of life by the yard, inventing others when the supply
       is poor. He read it over vaguely, with a sense of cold distress that
       was half pain, half nausea. Somehow it stirred his sense of humor; he
       returned slowly to his normal, littler state. But it was not the
       contrast which made him smile; rather was it the chance juxtaposition
       of certain of the contents; for on the page facing the accounts of
       railway accidents, of people burned alive, explosions, giant strikes,
       crumpled air-men and other countless horrors which modern inventions
       offered upon the altar of feverish Progress, he read a complacently
       boastful leader that extolled the conquest of Nature men had learned
       by speed. The ability to pass from one point to another across the
       skin of the globe in the least possible time was sign of the
       development of the human soul.
       
       The pompous flatulence of the language touched bathos. He thought of
       the thousands who had read both columns and preened themselves upon
       that leader. He thought how they would pride themselves upon the
       latest contrivance for speeding their inert bodies from one point to
       another "annihilating distance"; upon being able to get from suburbia
       to the huge shops that created artificial wants, then filled them;
       from the pokey villas with their wee sham gardens to the dingy
       offices; from dark airless East End rooms to countless factories that
       pour out semifraudulent, unnecessary wares upon the world, explosives
       and weapons to destroy another nation, or cheapjack goods to poison
       their own--all in a few minutes less than they could do it the week
       before.
       
       [As in The Gernsback Continuum by William Gibson, O'Malley uses
       trashy mass-media to reconnect to consensus reality.  Except in
       O'Malley's case this "reconnection" is of questionable value.
       Rather than escaping a Neo-Nazi timeline, O'Malley "escapes" a
       Gaian paradise, returning to the self-destructive glamour of
       civilization.]
       
       Common words revealed their open faces to him. He saw the ideas
       behind language, saw them naked. Repetition had robbed them of so
       much that now became vital, like [scriptural] phrases that too great
       familiarity in childhood kills for all subsequent life as
       meaningless. His eyes were opened perhaps. He took a flower into his
       mind and thought about it; really thought; meditated lovingly. ... In
       the mind, or consciousness of the Earth this flower first lay latent
       as a dream. Perhaps, in her consciousness, it nested as that which in
       us corresponds to a little thought... Was he, then, literally, a
       child of the Earth...?
       
       Here, as he wandered to and fro among these proud, immense, secluded
       valleys, through remote and untamed forests, and by the banks of wild
       rivers that shook their flying foam across untrodden banks, he
       wandered at the same time deeper and ever deeper into himself, toward
       a point where he lost touch with all that constituted him "modern,"
       or held him captive in the spirit of today.
       
       The whole world danced. The Universe was rhythmical as well as
       metrical.
       
       For this amazing splendor showed itself in a flash-like revelation to
       the freed portion of his consciousness, and he knew it irresistibly
       because he himself shared it. Here was an infinite joy, naked and
       unashamed, born of the mighty Mother's heart and life, a joy which,
       in its feebler, lesser manifestations, trickles down into human
       conditions, though still spontaneously even then, so pure its primal
       urgency, as--dancing.
       
       The entire experience, the entire revelation, he thinks, can have
       occupied but a fraction of a second, but it seemed to smite the whole
       of his being at once with the conviction of a supreme authority. And
       close behind it came, too, that other sister expression of a
       spontaneous and natural expression, equally rhythmical--the impulse
       to sing.
       
       "And not of the Earth alone," he interrupted my dreaming in a voice
       like singing, "but of the entire Universe..."
       
       The account of what followed simply swept me into fairyland, yet a
       Fairyland that is true because it lives in every imaginative heart
       that does not dream itself shut off from the Universe in some wee
       compartment all alone.
       
       In some spiritual way I quickened to the view that all great teaching
       really comes in some such curious fashion--via a temporary stretching
       or extension of the "heart" to receive it. The little normal self is
       pushed aside to make room, even to the point of loss, in order to
       contain it. Later, the consciousness contracts again. But it has
       expanded--and there has been growth.
       
       I shared in some faint way its truth and beauty, so that when I saw
       it in his written form I marveled to find the thing so thin and cold
       and dwindled. The key his personal presence supplied, of guidance and
       interpretation, of course was gone.
       
       But such bothering little thoughts [of weapons and personal injury]
       with their hard edges no longer touched reality; they spun away and
       found no lodgment; they were--untrue; false items of some lesser
       world unrealized.
       
       For, in proportion as he fixed his thoughts successfully on outward
       and physical things, the world wherein he now walked grew dim: he
       missed the path, stumbled, saw trees and flowers indistinctly, failed
       to hear properly the call of birds and wind, to feel the touch of
       sun; and, most unwelcome of all,--was aware that his leader left him,
       dwindling in size, dropping away somehow among shadows far behind or
       far ahead.
       
       [Like after i meditate, when hues are more vivid, thoughts are more
       clear, and reflexes more attuned to my true values.]
       
       The inversion was strangely complete: what men called solid, real,
       and permanent he now knew as the veriest shadows of existence,
       fleeting, unsatisfactory, false.
       
       Their dreary make-believe had all his life oppressed him. He now knew
       why. Men, driving their forces outwards for external possessions had
       lost the way so utterly. It truly was amazing. He no longer quite
       understood how such feverish strife was possible to intelligent
       beings: the fur-merchant, the tourists, his London friends, the great
       majority of men and women he had known, pain in their hearts and
       weariness in their eyes, the sad strained faces, the furious rush to
       catch a little pleasure they deemed joy. It seemed like some wild
       senseless game that madness plays. He found it difficult to endow
       them, one and all, with any sense of life. He saw them groping in
       thick darkness, snatching with hands of shadow at things of even
       thinner shadow, all moving in a wild and frantic circle of artificial
       desires, while just beyond, absurdly close to many, blazed this great
       living sunshine of Reality and Peace and Beauty. If only they would
       turn--and look within--!
       
       For now, as he moved closer to the Earth, deeper ever deeper into the
       enfolding moods of her vast collective consciousness, he drew nearer
       to the Reality that satisfies. He approached that center where
       outward activity is less, yet energy and vitality far
       greater--because it is at rest. Here he met things halfway, as it
       were, en route for the outer physical world where they would appear
       later as "events," but not yet emerged, still alive and breaking with
       their undischarged and natural potencies. Modern life, he discerned,
       dealt only with these forces when they had emerged, masquerading at
       the outer rim of life as complete embodiments, whereas actually they
       are but partial and symbolical expressions of their eternal
       prototypes behind. And men today were busy at this periphery only,
       touch with the center lost, madly consumed with the unimportant
       details that concealed the inner glory. It was the spirit of the age
       to mistake the outer shell for the inner reality.
       
       "I am home!" it seems he cried as he ran cantering across the sunny
       slopes. "At last I have found you! Home...!"
       
       And the forms moved down slowly from their mountainous pedestals; the
       woods breathed out a sigh; the running water sang; the slopes all
       murmured through their grass and flowers. For a worshipper, strayed
       from the outer world of the dead, stood within the precincts of their
       ancient temple. He had passed the Angel with the flaming sword those
       very dead had set there long ago. The Garden now enclosed him. He had
       found the heart of the Earth, his mother. Self-realization in the
       perfect union with Nature was fulfilled. He knew the Great At-onement.
       
       All that he needed was now contained within himself; he was at-ease;
       and, literally, that unrest which men miscall delight could touch him
       not nor torture him again.
       
       If this were death--how exquisite!
       
       And Time was not a passing thing, for it lay, he says, somehow in an
       ocean everywhere, heaped up in gulfs and spaces. It was as though he
       could help himself and take it. That morning, had he so wished, could
       last forever; he could go backwards and taste the shadows of the
       night again, or forward and bask in the glory of hot noon. There were
       no parts of things, and so no restlessness, no sense of
       incompleteness, no divisions.
       
       This quiet of the dawn lay in himself, and, since he loved it, lay
       there, cool and sweet and sparkling for years; almost forever.
       
       The bridge connecting his former "civilized" condition with this
       cosmic experience was a curious one. That outer, lesser state, it
       seemed, had known a foretaste sometimes of the greater.
       
       For he began now to recall the existence of that outer world of men
       and women, though by means of certain indefinite channels only. And
       the things he remembered were not what the world calls important.
       They were moments when he had known--beauty; beauty, however, not of
       the grandiose sort that holds the crowd, but of so simple and
       unadvertised a kind that most men overlook it altogether.
       
       The thoughts of the poets went past him like thin flames; the dreams
       of millions--mute, inexpressible yearnings like those he had himself
       once known--streamed by in pale white light, to shoot forward with a
       little nesting rush into some great Figure ... and then return in
       double volume to the dreaming heart whence first they issued.
       Shadows, too, he saw, by myriads--faint, feeble gropings of men and
       women seeking it eagerly, yet hardly knowing what they sought; but,
       above all, long, singing, beautiful tongues of colored flame that
       were the instincts of divining children and of the pure in heart.
       These came in rippling floods unerringly to their goal, lingered for
       long periods before returning. And all, he knew, were currents of the
       great Earth Life, moods, thoughts, dreams--expressions of her various
       Consciousness with which she mothered, fed, and blessed all whom it
       was possible to reach.
       
       It was not the actual things the world seemed so busy about that
       pained him, but rather the point of view from which the world
       approached them--those that it deemed with one consent "important,"
       and those, with rare exceptions, it obviously deemed worth no
       consideration at all, and ignored. For himself these values stood
       exactly reversed.
       
       ...men had but temporarily left her mighty sides and gone astray,
       eating of trees of knowledge that brought them deceptive illusions of
       a mad self-intoxication; fallen away into the pains of separateness
       and death. Loss of direction and central control was the result; the
       Babel of many tongues so clumsily invented, by which all turned one
       against another. Insubordinate, artificial centers had assumed
       disastrous command. Each struggled for himself against his neighbors.
       Even religions fought to the blood. A single sect could damn the rest
       of humanity, yet in the same breath sing complaisantly of its own
       Heaven.
       
       The Kingdom of Heaven is hard to enter, for Stahl had possessions not
       of the wood and metal order, but possessions of the brain and reason
       he was too proud to forego completely. They kept him out.
       
       [Stahl:] "My discontent with modern life had gone as far as that. It
       was the birth of the suicidal mania."
       
       [But for O'Malley:] Return to Nature... involved no denial of human
       life, nor depreciation of human interests, but only a revolutionary
       shifting of values.
       
       # Anarcho-Primitivism Reading Materials
       
 (TXT) Anarcho-primitivism (Wikipedia)
       
 (DIR) Archaic Revival Monologue by Terence Mckenna
       
 (DIR) Ishmael by Daniel Quinn
       
 (HTM) Repent To The Primitive by John Jacobi
       
 (HTM) Twilight of the Machines by John Zerzan
       
       * * *
       
       author: Blackwood, Algernon, 1869-1951
 (TXT) detail: gopher://gopherpedia.com/0/Algernon_Blackwood
       LOC:    PZ3.B5683 In PR6003.L3
 (DIR) source: gopher://gopher.pglaf.org/1/9/9/6/9964/
       tags:   biophilia,ebook,fantasy,spirit
       title:  The Centaur
       
       # Tags
       
 (DIR) biophilia
 (DIR) ebook
 (DIR) fantasy
 (DIR) spirit