8 Oxygen H He Li Be B C N [O ]F Ne Na Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe Cs Ba La Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn Fr Ra Ac Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr +--------------------+ | 8 ___ | | / _ \ | | | | | | | | | |_| | | | \___/ | | | | Oxygen | | 15.999 u | +--------------------+ Electron Configuration: [He]2s2 2p4 Electronegativity: 3.44 Atomic Radius: 152 pm Ionization Energy: 13.618 eV Electron Affinity: 1.461 eV Oxidation States: -2 Standard State: Gas Melting Point: 54.36 K Boiling Point: 90.2 K Density: 0.001429 g/cm3 Family: Nonmetal Year Discovered: 1774 Number of Neutrons: 8 Number of Protons: 8 Number of Electrons: 8 Number of Valence: 6 Valency: 2 Group: 16 Period: 2 Shell: p-shell Specific Heat: 0.918 J/g K Radioactive: 0 Occurrence: Natural Source: Dying high-mass stars