68 Erbium H He Li Be B C N O F Ne Na Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe Cs Ba La Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn Fr Ra Ac Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho[Er]Tm Yb Lu Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr +--------------------+ | 68 _____ | | | ____|_ __ | | | _| | '__| | | | |___| | | | |_____|_| | | | | Erbium | | 167.26 u | +--------------------+ Electron Configuration: [Xe]6s2 4f12 Electronegativity: 1.24 Atomic Radius: 235 pm Ionization Energy: 6.108 eV Electron Affinity: Oxidation States: 3 Standard State: Solid Melting Point: 1802 K Boiling Point: 3141 K Density: 9.07 g/cm3 Family: Lanthanide Year Discovered: 1843 Number of Neutrons: 99 Number of Protons: 68 Number of Electrons: 68 Number of Valence: Valency: Group: Period: 6 Shell: f-shell Specific Heat: 0.168 J/g K Radioactive: 0 Occurrence: Natural Source: Merging neutron stars