27 Cobalt H He Li Be B C N O F Ne Na Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe[Co]Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe Cs Ba La Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn Fr Ra Ac Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr +--------------------+ | 27 ____ | | / ___|___ | | | | / _ \ | | | |__| (_) | | | \____\___/ | | | | Cobalt | | 58.93319 u | +--------------------+ Electron Configuration: [Ar]4s2 3d7 Electronegativity: 1.88 Atomic Radius: 192 pm Ionization Energy: 7.881 eV Electron Affinity: 0.661 eV Oxidation States: +3, +2 Standard State: Solid Melting Point: 1768 K Boiling Point: 3200 K Density: 8.86 g/cm3 Family: Transition metal Year Discovered: 1735 Number of Neutrons: 32 Number of Protons: 27 Number of Electrons: 27 Number of Valence: Valency: Group: 9 Period: 4 Shell: d-shell Specific Heat: 0.421 J/g K Radioactive: 0 Occurrence: Natural Source: White dwarf supernovae