25 Manganese H He Li Be B C N O F Ne Na Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar K Ca Sc Ti V Cr[Mn]Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe Cs Ba La Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn Fr Ra Ac Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr +--------------------+ | 25 __ __ | | | \/ |_ __ | | | |\/| | '_ \ | | | | | | | | | | | |_| |_|_| |_| | | | | Manganese | | 54.93804 u | +--------------------+ Electron Configuration: [Ar]4s2 3d5 Electronegativity: 1.55 Atomic Radius: 197 pm Ionization Energy: 7.434 eV Electron Affinity: Oxidation States: +7, +4, +3, +2 Standard State: Solid Melting Point: 1519 K Boiling Point: 2334 K Density: 7.3 g/cm3 Family: Transition metal Year Discovered: 1774 Number of Neutrons: 30 Number of Protons: 25 Number of Electrons: 25 Number of Valence: Valency: Group: 7 Period: 4 Shell: d-shell Specific Heat: 0.479 J/g K Radioactive: 0 Occurrence: Natural Source: White dwarf supernovae