* <> Capital's too important to leave to the capitalists. Kasparov makes almost no sense, [[http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2016/03/10/garry-kasparov-hey- bernie-don-t-lecture-me-about-socialism-i-lived-through-it.html][here] ]: "My Facebook post went around the world on technology created in America. The networks, the satellites, the software, nearly every ingredient in every mobile device and desktop computer, was invented in the USA. It is not a coincidence that the most capitalist country in the world created all these things. Innovation requires freedom of thought, freedom of capital, and people who believe in changing the world." 1. "The networks" (packet-switching networks) were developed in the US thanks to government spending in the form of DARPA grants. 2. The satellites wouldn't be in orbit without decades of unprofitable government spending on space research, and launch facilities owned and operated by the government. 3. "The software," at the bottom, comes from UNIX, which (in addition to the transistor, the CCD, etc.) came from Bell Labs at the time when AT&T was a government-regulated monopoly. 4. "Nearly every ingredient," is way too broad to break-up, but let's remember this: the development of *most* fundamental computer, communication, and aerospace science and engineering in the US was, in no small part, paid for with tax dollars in the form of Department of Defense research projects. The United States isn't a technological juggernaut "because capitalism". The United States is a technological juggernaut because for a long time, the government diverted *a lot* of capital into universities and research laboratories that would not have been funded otherwise. Additionally: 3a. Linus Torvalds has said that Linux probably wouldn't exist if he hadn't lived in a socialist country which allowed him to spend most of his 20s in University, where he had the time available to work on Linux. Freedom of capital? There *is* no freedom of capital when the capital is entirely in the hands of corporations. -- Excerpted from: PUBLIC NOTES (G) http://alph.laemeur.com/txt/PUBNOTES-G ©2016 Adam C. Moore (LÆMEUR)