[HEA] _____________________ ___ _ |___ ______________| | | | | | | _ | | | | | || | | | | | | || | | | | | | || | | | ____ _ _ _ _ ______ | | | || | | | / __ \ | | / \_/ \ | ___ \ | | | || |__ ____ | | / / \ | | /\ /\ \ | | \ \ | | | || _ \ | _ \ | | \ \__/ | | | |_|| | | |__/ / | | | || | | || |_|| | | \___/|_| |_| |_| | ____/ |_| | || | | || |__ | |____________________ | | _ |__||_| |_|\____/ |________________________| | | |_| | | Lighting Your Apple II Path | | |_|----------------------------------- >>> WELCOME TO THE LAMP! <<< ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ THE BEST OF THE A2 BULLETIN BOARD ON Syndicomm Online "Teaching the Apple II user how to fish since 1998" :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: The Lamp! An Onipa'a Software Production Vol. 8, No. 5 :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Publisher................................Ryan M. Suenaga, M.S.W., L.S.W. Editor.....................................................Lyle Syverson Internet Email, Publisher.........................thelamp@sheppyware.net Internet Email, Editor................................lyle@FoxValley.net :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: TABLE OF CONTENTS ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ May 15, 2005HIGH ABOVE THE ROCK RIVER---------------------------------------------[OPN] The Cyberized Neighborhood Association KansasFest 2005A2 FORUM AT Syndicomm Online (A2Central.com) DISTILLATIONS------------[DAS] File Extensions Identified---------------------------------------[FEI] What Are Your Hobbies?-------------------------------------------[WYH] Working on SideClick Support for NDAs----------------------------[SCS] Any Suggestions for Juiced.GS?-----------------------------------[ASF] SuperDrive - SuperDrive Controller Problem-----------------------[SDC] NDA OR A CDev?---------------------------------------------------[NCD] Softdisk G-S, Softdisk, UpTime - Available Only Until June 30----[SSU]ILLUMINATING THE LAMP-------------------------------------------------[ITL] An overview of GEnieLamp A2 and The Lamp! To be ContinuedANNOUNCEMENTS FROM SYNDICOMM------------------------------------------[ANS] To Sign up for Syndicomm Online----------------------------------[TSU]LETTERS TO THE EDITOR-------------------------------------------------[LTE] No Letters to the Editor This Month An InvitationKFEST 2005------------------------------------------------------------[KF5] KFest Registration - Early Bird Deadline Extended----------------[KFR] Who's Planning to be There?--------------------------------------[PBT] KansasFest 2005 to be Held July 19-24th--------------------------[TBH] KansasFest Website-----------------------------------------------[KFW]EXTRA INNINGS About The Lamp! ------------------------------------------------ [INN] [*] [*] [*]READING THE LAMP! The index system used by The Lamp! is designed to make""""""""""""""""" your reading easier. To use this system, load thisissue into any word processor or text editor. In the index you will findsomething like:EXTRA INNINGS About The Lamp! ------------------------------------------------ [INN]To read this article, simply use your search or find command to locate[INN]. There is a similar tag at the end of each article: [EOA].[OPN]------------------------------- HIGH ABOVE THE ROCK RIVER |------------------------------------From The Editor"""""""""""""""by Lyle Syverson The Cyberized Neighborhood Association ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Neighborhood organizations provide a sense of community for a sectionof a town or city... provide an opportunity for neighbors to work togetherto improve things in their area. Communication is the key to a successful neighborhood organization.Visiting over the back fence, telephone calls, publishing a newsletter,regular meetings, etc. The North End Square Neighborhood Association in Rockford, Illinoistakes advantage of Cyberspace to enhance communication between it's membersand the rest of the city. Their own listserve allows spreading information quickly. Email isused to distribute minutes of meetings to board members. Their own Web Site provides an efficient tool to provide informationabout the organization. Leading up to the annual garage sale you will finda map of the area showing the location of participating members and a listof highlighted items for sale. Need an extension ladder? Use the searchfeature of your browser to see who has one for sale. Drop by for a visit at www.NorthEndSquare.com KansasFest 2005 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Check out the KFest section of this issue for information on the annualgathering in honer of the Apple II computers.[EOA]ASCII ART BEGINS_________ _ _ _|__ __| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |___ ____ | | _____ __ ___ _ _ _____ | | | | | ___ \ / __ \ | | /____ \ | v v | | v ___ \ | | | | | | | | | /__\ \ | | ____| | | /\ /\ | | / \ \ | | | | | | | | | _____| | | / ___ | | || || | | | | | |_| | | | | | | | |_____ | |____ | |__| | | || || | | \___/ / _ |_| |_| |_| \______| |______| \____^_| |_||_||_| | |\____/ |_| | | | | |_|ASCII ART ENDS[EOA][DAS]----------------------------------------------DISTILLATIONS FROM The A2 FORUM at Syndicomm.com | (A2Central.com) |---------------------------------------------------by Lyle Syverson [FEI]FILE EXTENSIONS IDENTIFIED""""""""""""""""""""""""""The File Extension Source, , sounds interesting:You may know what a ".dll" file is in Windows (a Dynamic Link Library,which is "a support file and is used by one or more programs. As anexample, if several parts of a program need to perform the same action thataction may be placed into a .DLL file (library) that the various programparts can all use.") But if someone sent you a .vag file, would you haveany clue how to open it? (You might if you had a Sony Playstation; the filewould be a PlayStation ADPCM Sound File.) FILExt attempts to catalog "all"of the extensions you might run into, and gives detailed information on thefile's characteristics and more. A really neat resource for the geeks...and the puzzled.(Description from)A quick test of the site revealed that it knows some Apple II extensions,such as SHK and BSC, but does not recognize BXY, and identifies S16 assomething else.-Ken(KGAGNE, Cat 2, Top 6, Msg 130)[EOA][WYH]WHAT ARE YOUR HOBBIES?""""""""""""""""""""""A conversation I had the other day got me to thinking: what is everyone'shobbies? A common interest in the Apple II is what brings us together, butchances are there's more to us than both that and what we do 9-5 M-F. Forexample, my interests are reflected in the fora I run here on Syndicomm: Ilike to watch movies, read books, play video games, and date cute girls.But my main interest is community theater, with this past Friday beingopening night for my current musical, "Once Upon a Mattress"; I'll beauditioning for "The Music Man" in June.How does everyone else spend their non-Apple leisure time? Jogging?Collecting stamps? Flying kites?-Ken(KGAGNE, Cat 2, Top 8, Msg 543)>>>>>"""""Working another couple of jobs, maintaining my truck, lifting weights,running, playing basketball, reading non-fiction, practicing Nembutsu,coding, desktop publishing, investing, listening to music, and advocatingfor ethical adoptions and children's issues.RyanChief Sysop and Head Geek(A2.RYAN, Cat 2, Top 8, Msg 544)>>>>>"""""Most of my leisure time is absorbed running Syndicomm, but I play somecomputer games, mostly real-time strategy type stuff, and I watch TV. AndI read, as well, when I find a new book I'd like to read.Pretty soon, I'll have no leisure time anymore. :)Eric "Sheppy" Shepherd sheppy@syndicomm.comOwner, Syndicomm http://www.syndicomm.com Building communities, bit by bit.(SYNDICOMM, Cat 2, Top 8, Msg 545)>>>>>"""""Let's see. Rock climbing. Playing competition-level laser-tag. Snow skiing.Table tennis and ten pin bowling. Reading science fiction and fantasy.Buying far more SF&F novels in advance than I'm ever likely to read.Playing with my Palm Tungsten T3 PDA.The list used to include programming for pleasure, but that pretty muchvanished along with the remainder of my leisure time! :-(Peter peterw@syndicomm.comPalm OS Community Bulletin Board Manager(PETERW, Cat 2, Top 8, Msg 546)>>>>>"""""Gee, I almost could have just ditto'ed Peter's list, other than the rockclimbing and laser tag. :)For clarity's sake, I'll sayAlpine skiing,Golf (my score is in the low 70's..... for 9 holes. :)Bike riding (I don't take that too seriously either)Country and Western Dancing (not to be confused with C&W _Line_ Dancing, though I'd do that as well, in a pinch),Reading, especially SF & Fantasy, (which I also don't get enough time to do any more),Playing Role-Playing games, either live, online, or computer based,Computer based Flight Sims.And lately, I've found myself fascinated with the possibilities of computerartwork, i.e. digital photography and enhancing and creating digital art._________ | homas(TCOMPTER, Cat 2, Top 8, Msg 547)>>>>>"""""Surfing the Web, Reading Technical books, Sci Fi, Fantasy, HistoricalFiction. Books on War Books About war.. Dabbling in Robotics. CollectingOld Computers.. Going to Metal, Punk, Rock Concerts.(TECHNERD, Cat 2, Top 8, Msg 548)>>>>>"""""Being retired, I don't do anything very active. I read a lot, both books,and on the net. I don't watch much TV any more. I mow the lawn, and shovelsnow, each in their season. I do my own taxes and fix things around thehouse, do laundry and dishes. I also sleep a lot. Carl Knoblock - Retired - Mon 25 Apr 05 10:14:19 pm cknoblo@cox.com - Via Spectrum v2.5.3 & SOAR v1.0b10 KFest 2005, July 19-24, 2005 - 85 days till KFest On cable via LANceGS & Marinetti 2.0.1 - Thank you, Richard. A2 RTC Staff - Sunday Night House Party - carlk@syndicomm.com(CARLK, Cat 2, Top 8, Msg 549)>>>>>"""""Fantasy Role Playing Games - Either live, online, or computer based.Reading Science Fiction, Fantasy, or Historic Fiction.Operating my Amateur Radio Station. (AB0MX)Building and repairing electronics.Participating in various firearms shooting competitions.Roger(SCHNORENBERG, Cat 2, Top 8, Msg 550)>>>>>"""""Hobbies:Walking (about 5 miles per week at least)YMCA for exercise (1x per week)watching a few evening soaps (esp. WB)one seminary class per semester - I read slowly so this is enoughsinging in a Sunday evening service at churchlots of forum posting on delphi and a couple of private placesreading history and other non-fiction books(BBAKER, Cat 2, Top 8, Msg 551)>>>>>"""""Leisure time is spent in surfing the web, keeping up the web site for thedog club to which my wife and I belong, helping my daughter with herAlgebra homework, learning PHP to enhance the dog-club web site, and oncein a great while having time to add a little something to the History website.Steven Weyhrich -->>>>"""""I like the idea of dating cute girls! Unfortunately, I don't think they'dbe much interested in an old bachelor like me. ;(I, too, like to read books and watch movies. Mostly the former. Every nowand then I get on a movie kick and get some from the library or the movierental place. I only go the movie theater a handful of times at the most,each year. My reading is wide ranging, with the largest portion beingscience fiction, "classical" fiction, history, biography, memoirs, andscience. I also like to _attend_ community theater productions but havenever had any inclination to acting.Besides my common interests with Ken, I enjoy woodworking (both cabinetryand carpentry), bicycling, hiking, and camping. Unfortunately, due tolingering problems from a broken ankle last August, I have not been able toparticipate much in these things for the past months. I also do a lot ofvolunteer work with the Boys Scouts. Currently, I am the Montana Boy ScoutCouncil's Assistant Council Commissioner for the eastern part of the state.I am also into fancy cooking. I used to bake a lot but since I can nolonger eat wheat, it limits that a good deal. MT Steve(S.BERNBAUM, Cat 2, Top 8, Msg 553)[EOA][SCS]WORKING ON SideClick SUPPORT FOR NDAs"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""Currently my top project is some SideClick support for existing NDAs (orrewriting them into SideClick savvy inits, which is more likely).Mostly because my other projects are the upcoming issue of Juiced and theGS+ CDs. :)RyanChief Sysop and Head Geek(A2.RYAN, Cat 20, Top 17, Msg 19)[EOA][ASF]ANY SUGGESTIONS FOR Juiced.GS?""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""Work continues on Volume 10, Issue 2.Nothing is yet set in stone, so if someone wants to make a suggestion, bemy guest :)RyanChief Sysop and Head Geek(A2.RYAN, Cat 23, Top 2, Msg 660)[EOA][SDC]SuperDrive - SuperDrive Controller Problem""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""Anybody know why the following code, when run on an MS-DOS formatted, 720Kdisk in a SuperDrive on a SuperDrive Controller Card, ejects my disk andreports error $002F - Device Offline? formatRec.pCount = 4; formatRec.devName = &devName.bufString; strcpy(volName.bufString.text, ":dmtmpxx"); volName.bufString.length = 8; formatRec.volName = &volName.bufString; formatRec.reqFileSysID = 1; // ProDOS FormatGS(&formatRec); // Format the diskThis same code works for 800K or unformatted disks in the drive. devNamehas the name .APPLEDISK3.5A in it, and volName is an empty 32-characterGS/OS result string.Eric "Sheppy" Shepherd sheppy@syndicomm.comOwner, Syndicomm http://www.syndicomm.com Building communities, bit by bit.(SYNDICOMM, Cat 53, Top 27, Msg 1)>>>>>"""""The short answer: There is a bug in the SuperDrive controller card ROM.This bug was confirmed to me some years ago by Apple's Dave Lyons.The problem you describe doesn't match 100% with the notes below, but it isnear enough that it is probably a different aspect of the same bug. Also, Ithink I had a similar problem to you with the "Mass Format" utility I wrotein Applesoft.Here are some notes taken from the "readme" for my MUG! NDA (MS-DOSUtilities for those that don't know it).****************Apple's 3.5" Disk Controller seems to have a problem when it does alow-level format on a double-density MFM disk (ie. 720K). The formatprocess actually completes, and the system doesn't crash, but you can nolonger access *any* 3.5" disks! You must eject the disk and do a'three-finger-salute' reboot (a normal shutdown does not seem to beenough), after which you can finish the original operation. For example,'Diskcopy' will format the target disk if it is unformatted or the wrongsize (eg. 800K). After the format, the program fails as described above,but after rebooting the copy proceeds as the disk is now formatted.'Format' similarly fails after the low-level format, but after rebootingyou can use the 'Quick format' option to write the empty directory, etc.Note that this format problem can be seen with other programs, not justMUG!The problem *DOES NOT* occur with 1.44Mb (high-density) disks - this is notreally surprising as they are already MFM-formatted for both Apple andMSDOS use. Note that 'Diskcopy' will copy 720K disks just fine if thetarget disk has previously been formatted for 720K.****************Not a lot of help, I know. Sorry! :-(If you happen to find a workaround, I'd love to hear it!Peter peterw@syndicomm.comPalm OS Community Bulletin Board Manager(PETERW, Cat 53, Top 27, Msg 2)>>>>>"""""Hm. That sucks for me. Ah well.Thanks, Peter. I appreciate the information.Eric "Sheppy" Shepherd sheppy@syndicomm.comOwner, Syndicomm http://www.syndicomm.com Building communities, bit by bit.(SYNDICOMM, Cat 53, Top 27, Msg 3)>>>>>"""""Yeah, I wasn't too happy at the time either! :-)Peter peterw@syndicomm.comPalm OS Community Bulletin Board Manager(PETERW, Cat 53, Top 27, Msg 4)>>>>>"""""One more thing. When I was experimenting to see if I could find a wayaround the problem, I'm not convinced I had a 100% failure rate. (That is,I suspect I *may* have succeeded some times.)The problem was that a failure cost me a reboot, which tended to discouragecareful "scientific" evaluation of methods and cross-checking of results.(The "successes" may simply have been that I accidentally used a diskalready formatted the right way.) It was all so long ago now...Anyway, my point is that it may still be worth doing some experimentation.And maybe even seeing if anybody from the Apple gang (such as Dave Lyons)can remember or dig up any hints.Peter peterw@syndicomm.comPalm OS Community Bulletin Board Manager(PETERW, Cat 53, Top 27, Msg 5)[EOA][NCD]NDA OR A CDev?""""""""""""""I've been trying to decide on whether a program I'm considering working onwould be best done as a NDA or a CDev, and it brought to mind the questionin my mind: is there some documentation out there to help programmersdecide which version their projects would best take?RyanChief Sysop and Head Geek(A2.RYAN, Cat 59, Top 1, Msg 5)>>>>>"""""In general, a CDev should only be done if the program is essentiallyentirely about configuring some sort of system-wide behavior.Eric "Sheppy" Shepherd sheppy@syndicomm.comOwner, Syndicomm http://www.syndicomm.com Building communities, bit by bit.(SYNDICOMM, Cat 59, Top 1, Msg 6)>>>>>"""""NDAs tend to be mini applications. An Apple glossary has entries for thesewhich can be found at:http://developer.apple.com/documentation/mac/HIGuidelines/HIGuidelines-307.htmlGeoff(GEOFF, Cat 59, Top 1, Msg 7)>>>>>"""""I know how to write a S16 application (although I've never released anyyet) as well as a NDA (which I've released a few of). Where do I findinformation and sample code on how to write CDAs, TIFs, PIFs, and FExts?RyanChief Sysop and Head Geek(A2.RYAN, Cat 59, Top 1, Msg 8)>>>>>"""""CDAs are covered in the Desk Manager chapter of TBR 1.TIFs and PIFs, I'm not sure about, although I think they're covered in theappropriate File Type Notes, as are CDevs.TIFs and PIFs are very simple; they start execution at the first byte ofcode in the file, and return to the OS through an RTL instruction.Eric "Sheppy" Shepherd sheppy@syndicomm.comOwner, Syndicomm http://www.syndicomm.com Building communities, bit by bit.(SYNDICOMM, Cat 59, Top 1, Msg 9)>>>>>"""""For NDA vs CDEV, one advantage of control panels is that they can be purgedfrom memory when not open. NDAs give you much more flexibility in what youcan do with your window, though.You should be able to find sample code for CDAs, PIFs, TIFs, and FeXTs inthe syndicomm file library or the TIAB CD collection. PIFs and TIFs are100% similar except that TIFs are unloaded after executing. Finder Extrasare generally a PIF (though it could be an NDA, CDA, or even a CDEV) thatsets itself up to _AcceptRequests from Apple~Finder, and then doessomething useful with the request. The system 6 book should give some moreinfo on them.for orca/pascal (or orca/c and orca/modula2) you can specify the program isa CDEV, CDA, or RTL (for TIF/PIF).Kelvin(KWS, Cat 59, Top 1, Msg 10)[EOA][SSU]Softdisk G-S, Softdisk, UpTime - Available Only Until June 30"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""Don't forget -- the Softdisk G-S, Softdisk, and UpTime products sold bySyndicomm will no longer be available as of July 1. Only about 7 weeksleft to get them!Eric "Sheppy" Shepherd sheppy@syndicomm.comOwner, Syndicomm http://www.syndicomm.com Building communities, bit by bit.(SYNDICOMM, Cat 24, Top 1, Msg 65)[EOA][ITL]------------------------ ILLUMINATING THE LAMP |-----------------------------An overview of GEnieLamp A2 and The Lamp!~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~To be Continued"""""""""""""""Note from October 2004 issue: I'll say goodbye for now, but I'm not fading away as I did in 1995.I'll return some time next year to do another couple of Illuminating TheLamp columns for 2003 and 2004.Steven Weyhricha2history@syndicomm.comhttp://apple2history.org[EOA][ANS]------------------------------- ANNOUNCEMENTS FROM SYNDICOMM |------------------------------------by Lyle Syverson [TSU]TO SIGN UP FOR SYNDICOMM ONLINE"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""Please visit our web site at http://www.syndicomm.com for information or tosign up!(Logon message)[EOA][LTE]------------------------------- LETTERS TO THE EDITOR |------------------------------------NO LETTERS TO THE EDITOR THIS MONTH"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""The mail box for Letters to the Editor remained empty this month.[EOA]AN INVITATION~~~~~~~~~~~~~Express your opinions about the comings and goings in the world of theApple II computers.Send your comments to Lyle Syverson, Editor The Editor reserves the right to edit any material submitted.The Editor reserves the right to reject any material he considersunsuitable for publication in _The Lamp!_.[EOA][KF5]------------------------------ KFest 2005 |-----------------------------------[KFR]KFest Registration - Early Bird Deadline Extended"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""To all current and potential KansasFest attendees:The deadline for Early Bird registration for KansasFest 2005 has beenextended from its original date of May 15th until the end of the month!Register before June 1st and pay as little as $285 for room, board, andconference attendance. Rates increase after the end of this month, so getyour forms in early! Visit for details.Also, credit card payments are now being handled via PayPal, an establishedand secure online method of transferring funds. If you have previouslyregistered for this year's event using a credit card, we ask that youplease make your payment by PayPal. Directions on how to do so areincluded in the updated registration form, now available at.If you have any questions, they can be addressed publicly on this list orprivately by contacting .I've sent in my registration and am looking forward to seeing everyone elsethis summer!-KenKFest Committee Dude(KGAGNE, Cat 5, Top 7, Msg 38)[EOA][PBT]WHO'S PLANNING TO BE THERE?"""""""""""""""""""""""""""So, who's planning on showing up in Kansas City this year?I'm still working on my plans at this point.RyanChief Sysop and Head Geek(A2.RYAN, Cat 5, Top 7, Msg 29)>>>>>"""""I'm registered for the event, but have made no travel plans. I precededthe past two KFests by meeting other attendees elsewhere, be itMassachusetts or Nebraska, and I am waiting to see if something similarwill happen this year - perhaps in New York or D.C.-Ken(KGAGNE, Cat 5, Top 7, Msg 30)>>>>>"""""Sharon and I will be there. I'm looking forward to a change in location. Carl Knoblock - Retired - Tue 12 Apr 05 10:10:11 pm cknoblo@cox.com - Via Spectrum v2.5.3 & SOAR v1.0b10 KFest 2005, July 19-24, 2005 - 98 days till KFest On cable via LANceGS & Marinetti 2.0.1 - Thank you, Richard. A2 RTC Staff - Sunday Night House Party - carlk@syndicomm.com(CARLK, Cat 5, Top 7, Msg 31)>>>>>"""""I'm still in discussions with the homefront about the extent of my Kfestattendance. It might be an abbreviated one like last year or it may be thefull go. Our daughter has been quite a handfull for the both of us, so Idon't think my wife is all that warm to the idea of being alone with herfor a week. One can hope though. Kfest is definitely a highlight of mylife the last 5 years or so.Dain(A2.DAIN, Cat 5, Top 7, Msg 34)>>>>>"""""I wont be able to attend this year due to me Transferring in May - June.. Iwill try next year tho...(TECHNERD, Cat 5, Top 7, Msg 35)>>>>>"""""I can't make it since my daughter is due in late June, but I'll be makingan appearance or two via videoconference to do presentations.Maybe if everyone's real good, Sophie will make an appearance as well... :)Eric "Sheppy" Shepherd sheppy@syndicomm.comOwner, Syndicomm http://www.syndicomm.com Building communities, bit by bit.(SYNDICOMM, Cat 5, Top 7, Msg 36)[EOA][TBH]KansasFest 2005 to be Held JULY 19-24th"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""Mark your calendar and start saving some money.[EOA][KFW]KansasFest Website""""""""""""""""""Is located here: http://www.kfest.org[EOA][INN]------------------------------ EXTRA INNINGS |-----------------------------------About The Lamp! The Lamp! is published on the fifteenth of every month on""""""""""""""" the WEB at: http://lamp.a2central.com/This publication produced entirely with real or emulated Apple II computersusing Appleworks 5.1 and Hermes. Apple II Forever! * The Lamp! is (c) copyright 2005 by Ryan M. Suenaga, M.S.W. All rights reserved. * To reach The Lamp! on Internet email send mail to thelamp@sheppyware.net * All issues of The Lamp! are available at The Lamp! Home Page, http://lamp.a2central.com/>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Opinions expressed herein are those of the individual authors, and do notnecessarily represent the opinions of A2Central.com, Delphi OnlineServices, Syndicomm, Ryan M. Suenaga, or Lyle Syverson. Forum messages arereprinted verbatim and are included in this publication with permissionfrom the individual authors. A2Central.com, Delphi Online Services,Syndicomm, Ryan M. Suenaga, and Lyle Syverson do not guarantee the accuracyor suitability of any information included herein. We reserve the right toedit all letters and copy.Material published in this edition may not be reprinted without theexpressed written consent of the publisher. Registered computer usergroups, not for profit publications , and other interested parties maywrite the publisher to apply for permission to reprint any or all material.<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<[EOF] .