tibconnection parameters lazarus / 16-Databases ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 3rdshiftcoder · 2018-04-23 01:38 Hi- I  spent tonight teaching myself a little about charsets. I wonder with tibconnection how to protect controls so only utf8 characters can get accepted. I read where someone chose these for zeos zconnection but don't know if they are the same: http://forum.lazarus-ide.org/index.php?topic=33741.0 codepage=UTF8 controls_cp=CP_UTF8 Also, do I have to set anything with the font for charset? I can put charset in object inspector property for tibconnection as: UTF8. I also looked at encoding by right clicking in editor and looking at file settings and encoding. Thx. for any tricks and letting me know correct settings for tibconnection param or where I can find that info. I am interested if the right settings will block the controls from getting invalid data. For instance 1252 is only supposed to match utf8 for ascii characters so like what if someone wanted to type 1252 data that didn't match utf8 from the clipboard!  I noticed if I put the params in tibconnection in wrong from above the code still ran without any warnings. Have cool week, 3rdshiftcoder ---------------------------------------------------------------------- valdir.marcos · 2018-04-23 18:52 It all depends on how deep you want to learn about glyphs, character sets, charmap, locales, collation and Unicode. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Character_sets https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Character_encoding https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Unicode Then you have to learn how each OS (Windows, Linux, Mac, etc), programing languages, IDE and tools (Free Pascal, Lazarus, etc), (Relational) Database Systems (RDBMS) implement and deal with glyphs, character sets, collation and Unicode. Some very basic and initial information: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_code_page https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicode_in_Microsoft_Windows http://wiki.freepascal.org/Unicode_Support_in_Lazarus http://wiki.freepascal.org/FPC_Unicode_support https://firebirdsql.org/file/documentation/reference_manuals/fblangref 25-en/html/fblangref25-appx06-charsets.html https://www.firebirdsql.org/en/documentation/ Quote from: 3rdshiftcoder on April 23, 2018, 03:38:48 amAlso, do I have to set anything with the font for charset?Yes, on Firebird you can set default charset and collation when creating the database or the table. https://firebirdsql.org/refdocs/langrefupd25-ddl-database.html https://firebirdsql.org/file/documentation/reference_manuals/fblangref 25-en/html/fblangref25-ddl-tbl.html https://firebirdsql.org/refdocs/langrefupd25-select.html Even if you didn't define it previously, you can define or change collation on a simple select: https://firebirdsql.org/refdocs/langrefupd25-select.html#langrefupd25- select-collate Quote from: 3rdshiftcoder on April 23, 2018, 03:38:48 amThx. for any tricks and letting me know correct settings for tibconnection param or where I can find that info. I am interested if the right settings will block the controls from getting invalid data. For instance 1252 is only supposed to match utf8 for ascii characters so like what if someone wanted to type 1252 data that didn't match utf8 from the clipboard!We don't think as block this kind of stuff, we think as put all pieces correctly together. There are cases when we'll have to convert from on character set to another, for example: Lazarus - SQL Server data are in Greek characters not unicode http://forum.lazarus- ide.org/index.php/topic,35554.msg235223.html#msg235223 TEncoding.GetEncoding with memo http://forum.lazarus- ide.org/index.php/topic,33231.msg215097.html#msg215097 fpspreadsheet large file http://forum.lazarus- ide.org/index.php/topic,25885.msg158498.html#msg158498 Encoding problems http://forum.lazarus.freepascal.org/index.php/topic,38383.msg260416.ht ml#msg260416 Accented letters in a TStringlist http://forum.lazarus.freepascal.org/index.php/topic,40594.msg280484.ht ml#msg280484 Codepage, convert Ansi to Utf8 https://forum.lazarus.freepascal.org/index.php?topic=33513.15 Converting File Stream From UTF-16 LE to UTF-8 By UTF8Tools http://forum.lazarus.freepascal.org/index.php?topic=30553.0 Trying to get My Documents folder http://forum.lazarus.freepascal.org/index.php/topic,37602.msg253281.ht ml#msg253281 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- valdir.marcos · 2018-04-23 18:55 It will be easier and faster to help you if attach a small sample project with a specific problem. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 3rdshiftcoder · 2018-04-24 01:52 Hi Valdir- What a cool response. Thx for taking the time to post. I am sitting here reading some of these links thinking about the very cool information at hand. Have a cool week .  jim