t012-agu2021.txt - adamsgaard.dk - my academic webpage
(HTM) git clone git://src.adamsgaard.dk/adamsgaard.dk
(DIR) Log
(DIR) Files
(DIR) Refs
(DIR) README
(DIR) LICENSE
---
t012-agu2021.txt (2031B)
---
1 Below is my recorded talk for the [1]American Geophysical Union 2021 Fall
2 Meeting. Full abstract:
3
4 Title: Process-based modeling of glacial till advection
5
6 Anders Damsgaard(1), Jan A. Piotrowski(1), Ian Madden(2), Jenny Suckale(2),
7 Kenny K. Sørensen(3)
8
9 1: Department of Geoscience, Aarhus University, Denmark
10 2: Department of Geophysics, Stanford University, CA, USA
11 3: Department of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Aarhus University,
12 Denmark
13
14 Glacial flow can reshape the Earth surface through erosion and deposition.
15 Many past and present ice sheets lie on soft beds, and till mobilization
16 and transport is governed by the degree of basal coupling, fluctuations in
17 thermal state, subglacial hydrology, and the mechanics of the basal till
18 itself. Changes in basal topography due to ice movement could theoretically
19 feed back onto ice-flow dynamics. For example, the buildup of sedimentary
20 grounding-zone wedges at the marine termini of ice streams may stabilize
21 their position against local sea-level change. However, modeling of
22 subglacial till advection has previously relied on fluid-like rheologies,
23 which contrasts the now established concensus of Mohr-Coulomb plasticity.
24
25 In our work, we aim to improve the parameterization of till advection by
26 glacial flow. We compare a new continuum model for till against laboratory
27 consolidation and ring-shear experiments. We show how transient dynamics in
28 porosity and strength affect the mechanics under non-steady forcings, such
29 as glacier stick-slip or surge. We couple the till continuum model to an
30 ice-stream model, and demonstrate how till transport varies when ice flows
31 over simple soft-bed basal geometries, and affects ice-stream sensitivity
32 to external forcings.
33
34 Slides and video:
35
36 - slides: gopher://adamsgaard.dk/9/npub/agu2021-damsgaard.pdf
37 - video: https://adamsgaard.dk/video/agu2021-damsgaard.mp4
38
39 References:
40
41 [1] https://www.agu.org/Fall-Meeting
42