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[DOCID: f:sr60rs.txt]
Calendar No. 28
107th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. RES. 60
Urging the immediate release of Kosovar Albanians wrongfully imprisoned
in Serbia, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
March 14, 2001
Mr. Smith of Oregon submitted the following resolution; which was
referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations
April 3, 2001
Reported by Mr. Helms, without amendment
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Urging the immediate release of Kosovar Albanians wrongfully imprisoned
in Serbia, and for other purposes.
Whereas the Military-Technical Agreement Between the International Security
Force (``KFOR'') and the Governments of the Federal Republic of
Yugoslavia and the Republic of Serbia (concluded June 9, 1999) ended the
war in Kosovo;
Whereas in June 1999, the armed forces of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
(Serbia and Montenegro) (in this resolution referred to as the ``FRY'')
and the police units of Serbia, as they withdrew from Kosovo,
transferred approximately 1,900 ethnic Albanians between the ages of 13
and 73 from prisons in Kosovo to Serbian prisons;
Whereas some ethnic Albanian prisoners that were tried in Serbia were convicted
on false charges of terrorism, as in the case of Dr. Flora Brovina;
Whereas the Serbian prison directors at Pozarevac prison stated that of 600
ethnic Albanian prisoners that arrived in June 1999, 530 had no court
documentation of any kind;
Whereas 640 of the imprisoned Kosovar Albanians were released after being
formally indicted and sentenced to terms that matched the time already
spent in prison;
Whereas representatives of the FRY government received thousands of dollars in
ransom payments from Albanian families for the release of prisoners;
Whereas the payment for the release of a Kosovar Albanian from a Serbian prison
varied from $4,300 to $24,000, depending on their social prestige;
Whereas Kosovar Albanian lawyers, including Husnija Bitice and Teki Bokshi, who
are fighting for fair trials of the imprisoned have been severely
beaten;
Whereas approximately 600 Kosovar Albanians remain imprisoned by government
authorities in Serbia;
Whereas the Geneva Conventions of August 12, 1949, and their protocols give the
international community legal authority to press for, in every way
possible, the immediate release of political prisoners detained during a
period of armed conflict;
Whereas, on July 16, 1999, the United Nations Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) Special
Representative to the Secretary General, Bernard Kouchner, formed an
UNMIK commission on prisoners and missing persons for the purpose of
advocating the immediate release of prisoners in four categories: sick,
wounded, children, and women;
Whereas on March 15, 2000, the Kosovo Transition Council, a co-governing body
with the Interim Administrative Council in Kosovo, repeated an appeal to
the United Nations Security Council requesting the release of Kosovar
Albanians imprisoned in Serbia;
Whereas on February 26, 2001, the FRY Assembly enacted an Amnesty Law under
which only 108 of the 600 prisoners are eligible for amnesty; and
Whereas Vojislav Kostunica, as President of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
(Serbia and Montenegro), is responsible for the policies of the FRY and
of Serbia: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved,
SECTION 1. URGING THE IMMEDIATE RELEASE OF ALL KOSOVAR ALBANIAN
PRISONERS WRONGFULLY IMPRISONED IN SERBIA.
The Senate hereby--
(1) calls on FRY and Serbian authorities to provide a
complete and precise accounting of all Kosovar Albanians held
in any Serbian prison or other detention facility;
(2) urges the immediate release of all Kosovar Albanians
wrongfully held in Serbia, including the immediate release of
all Kosovar Albanian prisoners in Serbian custody arrested in
the course of the Kosovo conflict for their resistance to the
repression of the Milosevic regime; and
(3) urges the European Union (EU) and all countries,
including European countries that are not members of the EU, to
act collectively with the United States in exerting pressure on
the government of the FRY and of Serbia to release all
prisoners described in paragraph (2).
Calendar No. 28
107th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. RES. 60
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Urging the immediate release of Kosovar Albanians wrongfully imprisoned
in Serbia, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
April 3, 2001
Reported without amendment
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