1a05
[DOCID: f:sr220is.txt]
107th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. RES. 220
Expressing the sense of the Senate regarding the continued attacks on
democracy and the rule of law in Colombia, including the kidnappings of
the elected representatives of the people of Colombia.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
March 7, 2002
Mr. Grassley submitted the following resolution; which was referred to
the Committee on Foreign Relations
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Expressing the sense of the Senate regarding the continued attacks on
democracy and the rule of law in Colombia, including the kidnappings of
the elected representatives of the people of Colombia.
Whereas Colombia is home to the oldest democracy in Latin America and has
consistently been a friend of the United States;
Whereas Colombia has been affected by the violence generated by the terrorist
acts of illegal armed groups;
Whereas the largest of these groups, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia
(FARC), has used kidnapping, extortion, terrorism, and narcotics
trafficking to raise money for its activities;
Whereas those most affected by the targets of these activities have been the
people of Colombia;
Whereas in October 1997, almost 10,000,000 Colombians voted for a mandate for
peace that asked all presidential candidates to find peace in Colombia
through political negotiation;
Whereas in June 1998, 6,500,000 Colombians voted for President Andres Pastrana
and his project for peace in Colombia;
Whereas, since his election, President Pastrana has worked consistently and
persistently to find a peaceful solution to the ongoing conflict between
the Government of Colombia and the insurgency groups operating within
the borders of Colombia;
Whereas the Government of Colombia put forth several proposals for peace and
made sacrifices in sovereign territory and commitments in funding in
hopes of achieving peace in Colombia only to have these overtures
repeatedly rejected;
Whereas, on January 20, 2002, the Government of Colombia and the FARC were able
to agree on a schedule to be followed in order to define the future of
the peace process;
Whereas, since this accord was signed by the FARC, the FARC has consistently and
repeatedly taken violent actions against the people and the Government
of Colombia in the form of terrorist attacks, including--
(1) car bombs;
(2) attacking government installations;
(3) mining new fields;
(4) homicides, including women and children;
(5) destroying electric pylons;
(6) bombing oil pipelines;
(7) destroying bridges; and
(8) attacks on the dam that provides water to Bogota;
Whereas five democratically elected representatives of the Colombian Congress
are currently being held against their will after being kidnapped by the
FARC, including--
(1) Representative Oscar Tulio Lizcano, a member of the Conservative
Party and elected by the people of Colombia to represent the Province of
Caldas, who was kidnapped in the municipality of Riosucio, Province of
Caldas, on August 5, 2000, by members of the ``Aurelio Rodriguez Front''
of the ``Jose Maria Cordoba Block'' of the FARC;
(2) Senator Luis Eladio Perez, a member of the Liberal Party and
elected by the people of Colombia, while visiting several municipalities
on a political tour who was kidnapped in the town of Ipiales, Province
of Nariflo, on June 10, 2001, by elements of the FARC, as a second
attempt to kidnap Senator Eladio, the first occurring at the end of May
2001, and frustrated by his security detail;
(3) Representative Orlando Beltran Cuellar, a member of the Liberal
party from the Province of Huila and elected by the people of Colombia,
who was kidnapped by the FARC in the municipality of Gigante, Province
of Huila, on August 28, 2001;
(4) Representative Consuelo Gonzalez de Perdomo, a member of the
Liberal Party from the Province of Huila and elected by the people of
Colombia, who was kidnapped by the FARC in the municipality of Hobo,
Province of Huila, on September 11, 2001; and
(5) Senator Jorge Eduardo Gechem Turbay, a member of the Liberal
Party from the Province of Huila, elected by the people of Colombia, and
President of the Colombian Senate's Peace Commission, who was kidnapped
on February 20, 2002, when four members of the FARC hijacked a
commercial AIRES aircraft traveling from Neiva to Bogota with 30
passengers on board and who was removed from the aircraft after it was
forced to land on a rural road in the municipality of Hobo, Province of
Huila; and
Whereas Saturday, February 23, Presidential Candidate Ingrid Betancourt and her
campaign manager Clara Rojas were kidnapped by the FARC as she traveled
to San Vicente del Caguan: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the Senate--
(1) expresses its strong support for the democratically
elected Government of Colombia and the Colombian people in
their struggle to protect their democracy from terrorism and
the scourge of illicit narcotics;
(2) deplores the continuing criminal terrorist acts of
murder, abduction, and extortion carried out by all illegal
armed groups in Colombia against the civilian population of
Colombia and Colombian authorities;
(3) condemns the kidnapping of elected representatives of
the people of Colombia by the FARC and extends its sympathy to
the families and friends of the kidnapped members of the
Colombian Congress; and
(4) urges the President to develop a comprehensive
strategic policy proposal, consistent with United States law
regarding human rights and the environment, to assist the
Government of Colombia in defending its democracy and rule of
law from illegal armed groups and the scourge of illicit
narcotics.
<all>
0