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[DOCID: f:s803is.txt]
107th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 803
To enhance the management and promotion of electronic Government
services and processes by establishing a Federal Chief Information
Officer within the Office of Management and Budget, and by establishing
a broad framework of measures that require using Internet-based
information technology to enhance citizen access to Government
information and services, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
May 1, 2001
Mr. Lieberman (for himself, Mr. Burns, Mr. Bingaman, Mr. Fitzgerald,
Mr. Daschle, Mr. McCain, Mr. Carper, Mr. Durbin, Mr. Johnson, Mr.
Kerry, Mr. Leahy, and Mr. Levin) introduced the following bill; which
was read twice and referred to the Committee on Governmental Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To enhance the management and promotion of electronic Government
services and processes by establishing a Federal Chief Information
Officer within the Office of Management and Budget, and by establishing
a broad framework of measures that require using Internet-based
information technology to enhance citizen access to Government
information and services, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``E-Government Act
of 2001''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Findings and purposes.
TITLE I--OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET ELECTRONIC GOVERNMENT SERVICES
Sec. 101. Federal Chief Information Officer.
Sec. 102. Office of Information Policy and Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs.
Sec. 103. Management and promotion of electronic Government services.
TITLE II--FEDERAL MANAGEMENT AND PROMOTION OF ELECTRONIC GOVERNMENT
SERVICES
Sec. 201. Federal agency responsibilities.
Sec. 202. Compatibility of executive agency methods for use and
acceptance of electronic signatures.
Sec. 203. Online Federal telephone directory.
Sec. 204. Online National Library.
Sec. 205. Federal courts.
Sec. 206. Regulatory agencies.
Sec. 207. Integrated reporting feasibility study and pilot projects.
Sec. 208. Online access to federally funded research and development.
Sec. 209. Common protocols for geographic information systems.
Sec. 210. Share-In-Savings Program improvements.
Sec. 211. Enhancing crisis management through advanced information
technology.
Sec. 212. Federal Information Technology Training Center.
Sec. 213. Community technology centers.
Sec. 214. Disparities in access to the Internet.
Sec. 215. Accessibility, usability, and preservation of Government
information.
Sec. 216. Public domain directory of Federal Government websites.
Sec. 217. Standards for agency websites.
Sec. 218. Privacy protections.
Sec. 219. Accessibility to people with disabilities.
Sec. 220. Notification of obsolete or counterproductive provisions.
TITLE III--AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS AND EFFECTIVE DATE
Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 302. Effective date.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSES.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
(1) The use of computers and the Internet is rapidly
transforming societal interactions and the relationships among
citizens, private businesses, and the Government.
(2) The Federal Government has had uneven success in
applying advances in information technology to enhance
Governmental functions and services, achieve more efficient
performance, and increase access to Government information and
citizen participation in Government.
(3) Most Internet-based services of the Federal Government
are developed and presented separately, according to the
jurisdictional boundaries of an individual department or
agency, rather than being integrated cooperatively according to
function.
(4) Internet-based Government services involving
interagency cooperation are especially difficult to develop and
promote, in part because of a lack of funding mechanisms to
support such interagency cooperation.
(5) To take full advantage of the improved Government
performance that can be achieved through the use of Internet-
based technology requires new leadership, better organization,
improved interagency collaboration, and more focused oversight
of agency compliance with statutes related to information
resource management.
(b) Purposes.--The purposes of this Act are the following:
(1) To provide effective leadership of Federal Government
efforts to develop and promote electronic Government services
and processes by establishing a Federal Chief Information
Officer within the Office of Management and Budget.
(2) To establish measures that require using Internet-based
information technology to enhance citizen access to Government
information and services, improve Government efficiency and
reduce Government operating costs, and increase opportunities
for citizen participation in Government.
(3) To promote interagency collaboration in providing
electronic Government services, where this collaboration would
improve the service to citizens by integrating related
function.
(4) To promote interagency collaboration in the use of
internal electronic Government processes, where this
collaboration would improve the efficiency and effectiveness of
the processes.
TITLE I--OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET ELECTRONIC GOVERNMENT SERVICES
SEC. 101. FEDERAL CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER.
(a) Establishment.--Section 502 of title 31, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) by redesignating subsections (d), (e), and (f), as
subsections (e), (f), and (g), respectively; and
(2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following:
``(d) The Office has a Federal Chief Information Officer appointed
by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. The
Federal Chief Information Officer shall provide direction,
coordination, and oversight of the development, application, and
management of information resources by the Federal Government.''.
(b) Compensation.--Section 5313 of title 5, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Federal Chief Information Officer.''.
(c) Modification of Deputy Director for Management Functions.--
Section 503(b)(2)(D) of title 31, United States Code, is amended by
striking ``and statistical policy'' and inserting ``collection
review''.
(d) Office of Information Policy.--
(1) In general.--Chapter 5 of title 31, United States Code,
is amended by inserting after section 506 the following:
``Sec. 507. Office of Information Policy
``The Office of Information Policy, established under section 3503
of title 44, is an office in the Office of Management and Budget.''.
(2) Technical and conforming amendment.--The table of
sections for chapter 5 of title 31, United States Code, is
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 506 the
following:
``507. Office of Information Policy.''.
(e) Privacy Act Functions.--
Section 552a(v) of title 5, United States Code (commonly referred
to as the Privacy Act) is amended to read as follows:
``(v) Office of Management
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and Budget Responsibilities.--The
Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall--
``(1) develop and, after notice and opportunity for public
comment, prescribe guidelines and regulations for the use of
agencies in implementing the provisions of this section;
``(2) provide continuing assistance to and oversight of the
implementation of this section by agencies; and
``(3) delegate all of the functions to be performed by the
Director under this section to the Federal Chief Information
Officer.''.
(f) Acquisitions of Information Technology.--
(1) Responsibilities and functions.--Section 5111 of the
Clinger-Cohen Act of 1996 (40 U.S.C. 1411) is amended--
(A) by inserting ``(a) In General.--'' before ``In
fulfilling''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following:
``(b) Delegation.--The Director shall delegate all of the
responsibilities and functions to be performed by the Director under
this title to the Federal Chief Information Officer.''.
(2) Information technology acquisition pilot programs.--
Section 5301(a)(1) of the Clinger-Cohen Act of 1996 (40 U.S.C.
1471(a)(1)) is amended by striking ``Administrator for the
Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs'' and inserting
``Federal Chief Information Officer''.
(g) Federal Computer Systems Standards and Guidelines.--
(1) Promulgation.--Section 5131 of the Clinger-Cohen Act of
1996 (40 U.S.C. 1441) is amended--
(A) by striking ``Secretary of Commerce'' each
place it appears and inserting ``Federal Chief
Information Officer'' in each such place; and
(B) by striking ``Secretary'' each place it appears
and inserting ``Federal Chief Information Officer'' in
each such place.
(2) Submission.--Section 20(a)(4) of the National Institute
of Standards and Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 278g-3(a)(4)) is
amended by striking ``Secretary of Commerce'' and inserting
``Federal Chief Information Officer''.
(h) Information Technology Fund.--Section 110(a) of the Federal
Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (40 U.S.C. 757(a)) is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``(3) The Administrator's decisions with regard to
obligations of and expenditures from the Fund shall be made
after consultation with the Federal Chief Information Officer,
with respect to those programs that--
``(A) promote the use of information technology to
agencies; or
``(B) are intended to facilitate the efficient
management, coordination, operation, or use of those
information technologies.''.
(i) Electronic Government and Information Technologies.--
(1) In general.--The Federal Property and Administrative
Services Act of 1949 (40 U.S.C. 471 et seq.) is amended by
inserting after section 112 the following:
``SEC. 113. ELECTRONIC GOVERNMENT AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES.
``The Administrator of General Services shall consult with the
Federal Chief Information Officer on programs undertaken by the General
Services Administration to promote electronic Government and the
efficient use of information technologies by Federal agencies.''.
(2) Technical and conforming amendment.--The table of
sections for the Federal Property and Administrative Services
Act of 1949 is amended by inserting after the item relating to
section 112 the following:
``Sec. 113. Electronic Government and
information technologies.''.
(j) Government Paperwork Elimination.--The Government Paperwork
Elimination Act (44 U.S.C. 3504 note) is amended--
(1) by redesignating sections 1709 and 1710 as sections
1710 and 1711, respectively; and
(2) by inserting after section 1708 the following:
``SEC. 1709. DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS TO FEDERAL CHIEF INFORMATION
OFFICER.
``The Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall
delegate all of the functions to be performed by the Director under
this title to the Federal Chief Information Officer.''.
SEC. 102. OFFICE OF INFORMATION POLICY AND OFFICE OF INFORMATION AND
REGULATORY AFFAIRS.
(a) Establishment.--
(1) In general.--Section 3503 of title 44, United States
Code, is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 3503. Office of Information Policy and Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs
``(a)(1) There is established in the Office of Management and
Budget an office to be known as the Office of Information Policy.
``(2) The Office shall be administered by the Federal Chief
Information Officer established under section 502(d) of title 31. The
Director shall delegate to the Federal Chief Information Officer the
authority to administer all functions under this chapter, except those
delegated to the Administrator of the Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs under subsection (b)(2). Any such delegation shall
not relieve the Director of responsibility for the administration of
such function.
``(b)(1) There is established in the Office of Management and
Budget an office to be known as the Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs.
``(2) There shall be at the head of the Office an Administrator who
shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent
of the Senate. The Director shall delegate to the Administrator the
authority to administer all functions under this chapter explicitly
relating to information collection review. Any such delegation shall
not relieve the Director of responsibility for the administration of
such functions.''.
(2) Technical and conforming amendment.--The table of
sections for chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code, is
amended by striking the item relating to section 3503 and
inserting the following:
``3503. Office of Information Policy and Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs.''.
(b) Promotion of Information Technology.--Section 3504(h)(5) of
title 44, United States Code, is amended by inserting ``direct the
Federal Chief Information Officer and the Administrator of the Office
of Information and Regulatory Affairs, acting jointly, to'' after
``(5)''.
(c) Coordination of Information Collection Reviews.--
(1) Information collection review.--Section 3502 of title
44, United States Code is amended--
(A) by redesignating paragraphs (6) through (14) as
paragraphs (7) through (15), respectively; and
(B) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following:
``(6) the term `information collection review' means those
functions described under section 3504(c) and related
functions;''.
(2) Coordination.--Section 3504 of title 44, United States
Code, is amended--
(A) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph
(3); and
(B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:
``(2) The Director shall ensure that the Office of
Information Policy and the Office of Information and Regulatory
Affairs coordinate their efforts in applying the principles
developed and implemented under this section to information
collection reviews.''.
(d) References.--Reference in any Federal law, Executive order,
rule, regulation, or delegation of authority, or any document of or
relating to the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs or the
Administrator of the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs,
respectively, shall be deemed a reference to--
(
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1) the Office of Information Policy or the Federal Chief
Information Officer, respectively, with respect to functions
described under section 3503(a) of title 44, United States Code
(as amended by section 103 of this Act); and
(2) the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs or the
Administrator of the Office of Information and Regulatory
Affairs, respectively, with respect to functions described
under section 3503(b) of such title (as amended by section 103
of this Act).
(e) Additional Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Recommended legislation.--After consultation with the
appropriate committees of Congress, the Director of the Office
of Management and Budget shall prepare and submit to Congress
recommended legislation containing technical and conforming
amendments to reflect the changes made by this Act.
(2) Submission to congress.--Not later than 6 months after
the effective date of this Act, the Director of the Office of
Management and Budget shall submit the recommended legislation
referred to under paragraph (1).
SEC. 103. MANAGEMENT AND PROMOTION OF ELECTRONIC GOVERNMENT SERVICES.
(a) In General.--Title 44, United States Code, is amended by
inserting after chapter 35 the following:
``CHAPTER 36--MANAGEMENT AND PROMOTION OF ELECTRONIC GOVERNMENT
SERVICES
``Sec.
``3601. Definitions.
``3602. Federal Chief Information Officer functions.
``3603. Chief Information Officers Council.
``3604. E-Government Fund.
``Sec. 3601. Definitions
``In this chapter, the definitions under section 3502 shall apply,
and the term--
``(1) `Council' means the Chief Information Officers
Council established under section 3603;
``(2) `Cross-Sector Forum' means the Cross-Sector Forum on
Information Resources Management established under section
3602(a)(10);
``(3) `Fund' means the E-Government Fund established under
section 3604;
``(4) `interoperability' means the ability of different
software systems, applications, and services to communicate and
exchange data in an accurate, effective, and consistent manner;
and
``(5) `integrated service delivery' means the provision of
Internet-based Federal Government information or services
integrated according to function rather than separated
according to the boundaries of agency jurisdiction.
``Sec. 3602. Federal Chief Information Officer functions
``(a) Subject to the direction and approval of the Director of the
Office of Management Budget, and subject to requirements of this
chapter, the Federal Chief Information Officer shall perform
information resources management functions as follows:
``(1) Perform all functions of the Director, including all
functions delegated by the President to the Director, relating
to information resources management.
``(2) Perform the following functions with respect to
information resources management:
``(A) Under section 5112 of the Clinger-Cohen Act
of 1996 (40 U.S.C. 1412), review agency budget requests
related to information technology capital planning and
investment.
``(B) Under section 5113 of the Clinger-Cohen Act
of 1996 (40 U.S.C. 1413), evaluate the investments
referred to under subparagraph (A) with respect to
performance and results.
``(C) Review legislative proposals related to
information technology capital planning and investment.
``(D) Advise the Director on the resources required
to develop and effectively operate and maintain Federal
Government information systems.
``(E) Recommend to the Director changes relating to
Governmentwide strategies and priorities for
information resources management.
``(3) Provide overall leadership and direction to the
executive branch on information policy by establishing
information resources management policies and requirements, and
by reviewing each agency's performance in acquiring, using, and
managing information resources.
``(4) Promote innovative uses of information technology by
agencies, particularly initiatives involving multiagency
collaboration, through support of pilot projects, research,
experimentation, and the use of innovative technologies.
``(5) Administer the distribution of funds from the E-
Government Fund established under section 3604.
``(6) Consult with the Administrator of General Services
regarding the use of the Information Technology Fund
established under section 110 of the Federal Property and
Administrative Coordinate Services Act of 1949 (40 U.S.C. 757),
and coordinate with the Administrator of General Services
regarding programs undertaken by the General Services
Administration to promote electronic Government and the
efficient use of information technologies by agencies.
``(7) Chair the Chief Information Officers Council
established under section 3603.
``(8) Establish and promulgate information technology
standards for the Federal Government under section 5131 of the
Clinger-Cohen Act of 1996 (40 U.S.C. 1441) based on the
recommendations of the National Institute of Standards and
Technology, taking into account, if appropriate,
recommendations of the Chief Information Officers Council,
experts, and interested parties from the private and nonprofit
sectors and State, local, and tribal governments, as follows:
``(A) Standards and guidelines for
interconnectivity and interoperability as described
under section 3504.
``(B) Standards and guidelines for categorizing and
electronically labeling Federal Government electronic
information, to enhance electronic search capabilities.
``(C) Standards and guidelines for Federal
Government computer system efficiency and security.
``(9) Establish a regular forum for consulting and
communicating with leaders in information resources management
in the legislative and judicial branches to encourage
collaboration and enhance understanding of best practices and
innovative approaches in acquiring, using, and managing
information resources.
``(10) Establish a regular forum for consulting and
communicating with leaders in information resources management
in State, local, and tribal governments (including the National
Association of State Information Resources Executives) to
encourage collaboration and enhance understanding of best
practices and innovative approaches in acquiring, using, and
managing information resources.
``(11) Establish a regular forum for consulting and
communicating with program managers and leaders in information
resources management in the regulatory executive branch
agencies to encourage collaboration and enhance understanding
of best practices and innovative approaches related to the
acquisition, use, and management of information resources in
regulatory applications.
``(12) Establish a Cross-Sector Forum on Information
Resources Management, subject to the Federal Advisory Committee
Act (5 U.S.C. App.), as a periodic colloquium with
representatives from Federal agencies (including Federal
employees who are not supe
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rvisors or management officials as
such terms are defined under section 7103(a) (10) and (11),
respectively) and the private, nonprofit, and academic sectors, to
encourage collaboration and enhance understanding of best practices and
innovative approaches in acquiring, using, and managing information
resources. The Cross-Sector Forum shall be used for the following:
``(A) To develop innovative models for Government
information resources management and for Government
information technology contracts. These models may be
developed through focused Cross-Sector Forum
discussions or using separately sponsored research.
``(B) To identify opportunities for performance-
based shared-savings contracts as a means of increasing
the quantity and quality of Government information and
services available through the Internet.
``(C) To identify opportunities for public-private
collaboration in using Internet-based technology to
increase the efficiency of Government-to-business
transactions.
``(D) To identify mechanisms for providing
incentives to program managers and other Government
employees to develop and implement innovative uses of
information technologies.
``(E) To identify opportunities for public-private
collaboration in addressing the disparities in access
to the Internet and information technology.
``(F) To develop guidance to advise agencies and
private companies on any relevant legal and ethical
restrictions.
``(13) Direct the establishment, maintenance, and promotion
of an integrated Internet-based system of delivering Government
information and services to the public. To the extent
practicable, the integrated system shall be designed and
operated according to the following criteria:
``(A) The provision of Internet-based Government
information and services integrated according to
function rather than separated according to the
boundaries of agency jurisdiction.
``(B) An ongoing effort to ensure that all
Internet-based Government services relevant to a given
citizen activity are available from a single point.
``(C) Standardized methods for navigating Internet-
based Government information and services.
``(D) The consolidation of Federal Government
information and services with Internet-based
information and services provided by State, local, and
tribal governments.
``(14) Coordinate with the Administrator of the Office of
Federal Procurement Policy to ensure effective implementation
of electronic procurement initiatives.
``(15) Assist Federal agencies, the United States Access
Board, the General Services Administration, and the Attorney
General in--
``(A) implementing accessibility standards under
section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29
U.S.C. section 794d); and
``(B) ensuring compliance with those standards
through the budget review process and other means.
``(16) Administer the Office of Information Policy
established under section 3503.
``(b) The Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall
consult with the Federal Chief Information Officer on each agency
budget request and legislative proposal described under subsection
(a)(2).
``(c) The Federal Chief Information Officer shall appoint the
employees of the Office. The Director of the Office of Management and
Budget shall ensure that the Office of Information Policy has adequate
employees and resources to properly fulfill all functions delegated to
the Office and the Federal Chief Information Officer.
``(d) There are authorized to be appropriated $15,000,000 for the
establishment, maintenance, and promotion of the integrated Internet-
based system established under subsection (a)(13) for fiscal year 2002,
and such sums as are necessary for fiscal years 2003 through 2006.
``Sec. 3603. Chief Information Officers Council
``(a) There is established in the executive branch a Chief
Information Officers Council.
``(b) The members of the Council shall be as follows:
``(1) The chief information officer of each agency
described under section 901(b) of title 31.
``(2) The chief information officer of the Central
Intelligence Agency.
``(3) The chief information officer of the Department of
the Army, the Department of the Navy, and the Department of the
Air Force, if chief information officers have been designated
for these departments under section 3506(a)(2)(B).
``(4) Any other officers or employees of the United States
designated by the Federal Chief Information Officer.
``(c)(1) The Federal Chief Information Officer shall be the
Chairman of the Council.
``(2)(A) The Deputy Chairman of the Council shall be selected by
the Council from among its members.
``(B) The Deputy Chairman shall serve a 1-year term, and may serve
multiple terms.
``(3) The Administrator of General Services shall provide
administrative and other support for the Council, including resources
provided through the Information Technology Fund established under
section 110 of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of
1949 (40 U.S.C. 757).
``(d) The Council is designated the principal interagency forum for
improving agency practices related to the design, acquisition,
development, modernization, use, operation, sharing, and performance of
Federal Government information resources. The Council shall perform the
following functions:
``(1) Develop recommendations for the Federal Chief
Information Officer on Government information resources
management policies and requirements.
``(2) Assist the Federal Chief Information Officer in
developing and maintaining the Governmentwide strategic
information resources management plan required under section
3506.
``(3) Share experiences, ideas, best practices, and
innovative approaches related to information resources
management.
``(4) Assist the Federal Chief Information Officer in the
identification, development, and coordination of multiagency
projects and other innovative initiatives to improve Government
performance through the use of information technology.
``(5) Provide recommendations to the Federal Chief
Information Officer regarding the distribution of funds from
the E-Government Fund established under section 3604.
``(6) Coordinate the development and use of common
performance measures for agency information resources
management under section 5123 of the Clinger-Cohen Act of 1996
(40 U.S.C. 1423).
``(7) Work as appropriate with the National Institute of
Standards and Technology to develop recommendations for the
Federal Chief Information Officer on information technology
standards developed under section 20 of the National Institute
of Standards and Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 278g-3) and
promulgated under section 5131 of the Clinger-Cohen Act of 1996
(40 U.S.C. 1441), as follows:
``(A) Standards and guidelines for
interconnectivity and interoperability as described
under section 3504.
``(B) Standards and guidel
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ines for categorizing and
electronically labeling Government electronic
information, to enhance electronic search capabilities.
``(C) Standards and guidelines for Federal
Government computer system efficiency and security.
``(8) Work with the Office of Personnel Management to
assess and address the hiring, training, classification, and
professional development needs of the Government related to
information resources management.
``Sec. 3604. E-Government Fund
``(a) There is established in the Treasury of the United States an
E-Government Fund, which shall be available without fiscal year
limitation.
``(b) The Fund shall be used to fund interagency information
technology projects, and other innovative uses of information
technology. The Fund shall be operated as follows:
``(1) Any member of the Council, including the Federal
Chief Information Officer, may propose a project to be funded
from the Fund.
``(2) On a regular basis, an appropriate committee within
the Council shall review candidate projects for funding
eligibility, and make recommendations to the Federal Chief
Information Officer on which projects should be funded from the
Fund. The review committee shall consider the following:
``(A) The relevance of this project in supporting
the missions of the affected agencies and other
statutory provisions.
``(B) The usefulness of interagency collaboration
on this project in supporting integrated service
delivery.
``(C) The usefulness of this project in
illustrating a particular use of information technology
that could have broader applicability within the
Government.
``(D) The extent to which privacy and information
security will be provided in the implementation of the
project.
``(E) The willingness of the agencies affected by
this project to provide matching funds.
``(F) The availability of funds from other sources
for this project.
``(3) After considering the recommendations of the Council,
the Federal Chief Information Officer shall have final
authority to determine which of the candidate projects shall be
funded from the Fund.
``(c) The Fund may be used to fund the integrated Internet-based
system under section 3602(a)(13).
``(d) None of the funds provided from the Fund may be transferred
to any agency until 15 days after the Federal Chief Information Officer
has submitted to the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and the
House of Representatives, the Committee on Governmental Affairs of the
Senate, the Committee on Government Reform of the House of
Representatives, and the appropriate authorizing committees of the
Senate and the House of Representatives, a notification and description
of how the funds are to be allocated and how the expenditure will
further the purposes of this chapter.
``(e) The Federal Chief Information Officer shall submit an annual
report to the President and Congress on the operation of the Fund. The
report shall describe--
``(1) all projects which the Federal Chief Information
Officer has approved for funding from the Fund;
``(2) the results that have been achieved to date for these
funded projects; and
``(3) any recommendations for changes to the amount of
capital appropriated annually for the Fund, with a description
of the basis for any such recommended change.
``(f) There are authorized to be appropriated to the Fund
$200,000,000 in each of the fiscal years 2002 through 2004, and such
sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2005 and 2006.''.
(b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of chapters for
title 44, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item
relating to chapter 35 the following:
``36. Management and Promotion of Electronic Government 3601''.
Services.
TITLE II--FEDERAL MANAGEMENT AND PROMOTION OF ELECTRONIC GOVERNMENT
SERVICES
SEC. 201. FEDERAL AGENCY RESPONSIBILITIES.
(a) In General.--The head of each agency shall be responsible for--
(1) complying with the requirements of this Act (including
the amendments made by this Act) and the related information
resource management policies and information technology
standards established by the Federal Chief Information Officer;
(2) ensuring that the policies and standards established by
the Federal Chief Information Officer and the Chief Information
Officers Council are communicated promptly and effectively to
all relevant managers with information resource management
responsibilities within their agency; and
(3) supporting the efforts of the Federal Chief Information
Officer to develop, maintain, and promote an integrated
Internet-based system of delivering Federal Government
information and services to the public under chapter 36 of
title 44, United States Code (as added by section 103 of this
Act).
(b) Chief Information Officers.--The Chief Information Officer of
each of the agencies designated under chapter 36 of title 44, United
States Code (as added by section 103 of this Act), shall be responsible
for--
(1) participating in the functions of the Chief Information
Officers Council; and
(2) monitoring the implementation, within their respective
agencies, of information technology standards established by
the Federal Chief Information Officer, including common
standards for interconnectivity and interoperability,
categorization and labeling of Federal Government electronic
information, and computer system efficiency and security.
(c) E-Government Status Report.--
(1) In general.--Each agency shall compile and submit to
the Federal Chief Information Officer an E-Government Status
Report on the current status of agency information and agency
services available online.
(2) Content.--Each report under this subsection shall
contain--
(A) a list and brief description of the agency
services available online;
(B) a list, by number and title, of the 25 most
frequently requested agency forms available online,
annotated to indicate which forms can be submitted to
the agency electronically; and
(C) a summary of the type, volume, general topical
areas, and currency of agency information available
online.
(3) Submission.--Not later than March 1, of each year, each
agency shall submit a report under this subsection to the
Federal Chief Information Officer.
(4) Consolidation of reports.--Section 3516(a)(2) of title
31, United States Code, is amended--
(A) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as
subparagraph (D); and
(B) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the
following:
``(C) Any E-Government Status Report under section
201(c) of the E-Government Act of 2001.''.
SEC. 202. COMPATIBILITY OF EXECUTIVE AGENCY METHODS FOR USE AND
ACCEPTANCE OF ELECTRONIC SIGNATURES.
(a) Electronic Signatures.--In order to fulfill the objectives of
the Government Paperwork Elimination Act (Public Law 105-277; 112 Stat.
2681-749 through 2681-751), each Executive agency (as defined under
section 105 of title 5, Un
2000
ited States Code) shall ensure that its
methods for use and acceptance of electronic signatures are compatible
with the relevant procedures and standards promulgated by the Director
of the Office of Management and Budget.
(b) Bridge Authority for Digital Signatures.--The Administrator of
the General Services Administration shall support the Director of the
Office of Management and Budget by establishing the Federal bridge
certification authority which shall provide a central authority to
allow efficient interoperability among Executive agencies when
certifying digital signatures.
(c) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to the General Services Administration, to ensure the
development and operation of a Federal bridge certification authority
for digital signature compatibility, $7,000,000 in fiscal year 2002,
and such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal year thereafter.
SEC. 203. ONLINE FEDERAL TELEPHONE DIRECTORY.
(a) In General.--
(1) Development.--The Administrator of the General Services
Administration, in coordination with the Chief Information
Officers Council, shall develop and promulgate an online
Federal telephone directory.
(2) Organization.--Information in the online Federal
telephone directory shall be organized and retrievable both by
function and by agency name.
(3) Telephone directories.--Information compiled for
publication in the online Federal telephone directory shall be
provided to local telephone book publishers, to encourage
publication and dissemination of functionally arranged
directories in local Federal blue pages.
(b) Executive Agencies.--
(1) In general.--Each Executive agency (as defined under
section 105 of title 5, United States Code) shall publish an
online agency directory, accessible by electronic link from the
online Federal telephone directory.
(2) Content.--Each agency directory--
(A) shall include telephone numbers and electronic
mail addresses for principal departments and principal
employees, subject to security restrictions and agency
judgment; and
(B) shall be electronically searchable.
SEC. 204. ONLINE NATIONAL LIBRARY.
(a) In General.--The Director of the National Science Foundation,
the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, the Director of the
National Park Service, the Director of the Institute of Museum and
Library Services, and the Librarian of Congress shall establish an
Online National Library after consultation with--
(1) the private sector;
(2) public, research, and academic libraries;
(3) historical societies;
(4) archival institutions; and
(5) other cultural and academic organizations.
(b) Functions.--The Online National Library--
(1) shall provide public access to an expanding database of
educational resource materials, including historical documents,
photographs, audio recordings, films, and other media as
appropriate, that are significant for education and research in
United States history and culture;
(2) shall be functionally integrated, so that a user may
have access to the resources of the Library without regard to
the boundaries of the contributing institutions; and
(3) shall include educational resource materials across a
broad spectrum of United States history and culture, including
the fields of mathematics, science, technology, liberal arts,
fine arts, and humanities.
(c) Authorization of Appropriations.--For the purposes of
developing, expanding, and maintaining this Online National Library,
there are authorized to be appropriated--
(1) to the National Science Foundation $5,000,000 in fiscal
year 2002, and such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal
year thereafter; and
(2) to the Library of Congress $5,000,000 in fiscal year
2002, and such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal year
thereafter.
SEC. 205. FEDERAL COURTS.
(a) Individual Court Websites.--The Chief Justice of the United
States and the chief judge of each circuit and district shall establish
with respect to the Supreme Court or the respective court of appeal or
district (including the bankruptcy court of that district) a website,
that contains the following information or links to websites with the
following information:
(1) Location and contact information for the courthouse,
including the telephone numbers and contact names for the
clerk's office and justices' or judges' chambers.
(2) Local rules and standing or general orders of the
court.
(3) Individual rules, if in existence, of each justice or
judge in that court.
(4) Access to docket information for each case.
(5) Access to the substance of all written opinions issued
by the court, regardless of whether such opinions are to be
published in the official court reporter, in a text searchable
format.
(6) Access to all documents filed with the courthouse in
electronic form, described under subsection (c)(2).
(7) Any other information (including forms in a format that
can be downloaded) that the court determines useful to the
public.
(b) Maintenance of Data Online.--
(1) Update of information.--The information and rules on
each website shall be updated regularly and kept reasonably
current.
(2) Closed cases.--Electronic files and docket information
for cases closed for more than 1 year are not required to be
made available online, except all written opinions with a date
of issuance after the effective date of this section shall
remain available online.
(c) Electronic Filings.--
(1) In general.--Each court shall make any document that is
filed electronically publicly available online. A court may
convert any document that is filed in paper form to electronic
form. To the extent such conversions are made, all such
electronic versions of the document shall be made available
online.
(2) Exceptions.--
(A) In general.--Documents that are filed that are
not otherwise available to the public, such as
documents filed under seal, shall not be made available
online.
(B) Limitation.--
(i) In general.--A party, witness, or other
person with an interest may file a motion with
the court to redact any document that would be
made available online under this section.
(ii) Redaction.--A redaction under this
subparagraph shall be made only to--
(I) the electronic form of the
document made available online; and
(II) the extent necessary to
protect important privacy concerns.
(C) Privacy concerns.--The Judicial Conference of
the United States may promulgate rules under this
subsection to protect important privacy concerns.
(d) Dockets With Links to Documents.--The Judicial Conference of
the United States, in consultation with the Federal Chief Information
Officer, shall explore the feasibility of technology to post online
dockets with links allowing all filings, decisions, and rulings in each
case to be obtained from the docket sheet of that case.
(e) Cost of Providing Electronic Docketing Information.--Section
503(a)
2000
of the Judiciary Appropriations Act, 1992 (28 U.S.C. 1913 note)
is amended in the first sentence by striking ``shall hereafter'' and
inserting ``may, only to the extent necessary,''.
(f) Time Requirements.--Not later than 2 years after the effective
date of this Act, the websites under subsection (a) shall be
established, except that access to documents filed in electronic form
shall be established not later than 4 years after that effective date.
(g) Opt Out.--
(1) In general.--
(A) Election.--
(i) Notification.--The Chief Justice of the
United States or a chief judge may submit a
notification to the Administrative Office of
the United States Courts to elect not to comply
with any requirement of this section with
respect to the Supreme Court, a court of
appeals, or district (including the bankruptcy
court of that district).
(ii) Contents.--A notification submitted
under this subparagraph shall state--
(I) the reasons for the
noncompliance; and
(II) the online methods, if any, or
any alternative methods, such court or
district is using to provide greater
public access to information.
(B) Exception.--To the extent that the Supreme
Court, a court of appeals, or district maintains a
website under subsection (a), the Supreme Court or that
court of appeals or district shall comply with
subsection (b)(1).
(2) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the effective date
of this Act, the Judicial Conference of the United States shall
submit a report to the Committees on Governmental Affairs and
the Judiciary of the Senate and the Committees on Government
Reform and the Judiciary of the House of Representatives that--
(A) contains all notifications submitted to the
Administrative Office of the United States Courts under
this subsection; and
(B) summarizes and evaluates all notifications.
SEC. 206. REGULATORY AGENCIES.
(a) Information Provided by Agencies Online.--To the extent
practicable, each agency (as defined under section 551 of title 5,
United States Code) shall--
(1) establish a website with information about that agency;
and
(2) post on the website all information--
(A) required to be published in the Federal
Register under section 552(a)(1) of title 5, United
States Code; and
(B) made available for public inspection and
copying under section 552(a) (2) and (5) of title 5,
United States Code, after the effective date of this
section.
(b) Compliance.--An agency may comply with subsection (a)(2) by
providing hypertext links on a website directing users to other
websites where such information may be found. To the extent that an
agency provides hypertext links, the agency shall provide clear
instructions to users on how to access the information sought within
the external website to which the links direct users.
(c) Submissions by Electronic Means.--To the extent practicable,
agencies shall accept submissions under section 553(c) of title 5,
United States Code, by electronic means, including e-mail and
telefacsimile.
(d) Electronic Docketing.--
(1) In general.--To the extent practicable, agencies shall,
in consultation with the Federal Chief Information Officer, and
in connection with the forum established under section
3602(a)(10) of title 44, United States Code (as added by
section 103 of this Act), establish and maintain on their
websites electronic dockets for rulemakings under section 553
of title 5, United States Code.
(2) Information available.--Agency electronic dockets shall
make publicly available online--
(A) all agency notices, publications, or statements
in connection with each rulemaking; and
(B) to the extent practicable, all submissions
under section 553(c) of title 5, United States Code,
whether or not submitted electronically.
(e) Opt Out.--
(1) In general.--
(A) Notification.--An agency may submit a
notification to the Federal Chief Information Officer
to elect to not comply with any requirement of
subsection (d).
(B) Contents.--A notification submitted under this
paragraph shall state--
(i) the reasons for the noncompliance; and
(ii) the online methods, if any, or any
alternative methods, the agency is using to
provide greater public access to regulatory
proceedings.
(2) Report.--Not later than October 1, of each year, the
Federal Chief Information Officer shall submit a report to the
Committee on Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the
Committee on Government Reform of the House of Representatives
that--
(A) contains all notifications submitted to the
Federal Chief Information Officer under this
subsection; and
(B) summarizes and evaluates all notifications.
(f) Time Limitation.--To the extent practicable, agencies shall
implement subsections (a) and (b) not later than 2 years after the
effective date of this Act, and subsection (c) not later than 4 years
after that effective date.
SEC. 207. INTEGRATED REPORTING FEASIBILITY STUDY AND PILOT PROJECTS.
(a) Purposes.--The purposes of this section are to--
(1) enhance the interoperability of Federal information
systems;
(2) assist the public, including the regulated community,
in electronically submitting information to agencies under
Federal requirements, by reducing the burden of duplicate
collection and ensuring the accuracy of submitted information;
and
(3) enable any person to integrate and obtain similar
information held by 1 or more agencies under 1 or more Federal
requirements without violating the privacy rights of an
individual.
(b) Definitions.--In this section, the term--
(1) ``agency'' means an Executive agency as defined under
section 105 of title 5, United States Code; and
(2) ``person'' means any individual, trust, firm, joint
stock company, corporation (including a government
corporation), partnership, association, State, municipality,
commission, political subdivision of a State, interstate body,
or agency or component of the Federal Government.
(c) Report.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 3 years after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Federal Chief Information Officer
shall conduct a study and submit a report to the Committee on
Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on
Government Reform of the House of Representatives on the
feasibility of integrating Federal information systems across
agencies.
(2) Content.--The report under this section shall--
(A) address the feasibility of integrating data
elements used in the electronic collection of
information within databases established unde
2000
r Federal
statute without reducing the quality, accessibility,
scope, or utility of the information contained in each
database;
(B) address the feasibility of developing, or
enabling the development of, software, including
Internet-based tools, for use by reporting persons in
assembling, documenting, and validating the accuracy of
information electronically submitted to agencies under
nonvoluntary, statutory, and regulatory requirements;
and
(C) address the feasibility of developing a
distributed information system involving, on a
voluntary basis, at least 2 agencies, that--
(i) provides consistent, dependable, and
timely public access to the information
holdings of 1 or more agencies, or some portion
of such holdings, including the underlying raw
data, without requiring public users to know
which agency holds the information;
(ii) provides methods for input on
improving the quality and integrity of the
data, including correcting errors in
submission, consistent with the need to archive
changes made to the data; and
(iii) allows any person to integrate public
information held by the participating agencies;
(D) address the feasibility of incorporating other
elements related to the purposes of this section at the
discretion of the Federal Chief Information Officer;
and
(E) make recommendations that Congress or the
executive branch can implement, through the use of
integrated reporting and information systems, to reduce
the burden on reporting and strengthen public access to
databases within and across agencies.
(d) Pilot Projects To Encourage Integrated Collection and
Management of Data and Interoperability of Federal Information
Systems.--
(1) In general.--In order to provide input to the study
under subsection (c) the Federal Chief Information Officer
shall implement a series of no more than 5 pilot projects that
integrate data elements. The Federal Chief Information Officer
shall consult with agencies, the regulated community, public
interest organizations, and the public on the implementation.
(2) Goals of pilot projects.--
(A) In general.--Each goal described under
subparagraph (B) shall be addressed by at least 1 pilot
project each.
(B) Goals.--The goals under this paragraph are to--
(i) reduce information collection burdens
by eliminating duplicative data elements within
2 or more reporting requirements;
(ii) create interoperability between or
among public databases managed by 2 or more
agencies using technologies and techniques that
facilitate public access; and
(iii) develop, or enable the development,
of software to reduce errors in electronically
submitted information.
(3) Input.--Each pilot project shall seek input from users
on the utility of the pilot project and areas for improvement.
(e) Consultation in Preparing the Report and Pilot Project.--The
Federal Chief Information Officer shall coordinate with the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs, and to the extent practicable,
shall work with relevant agencies, and State, tribal, and local
governments in carrying out the report and pilot projects under this
section.
(f) Privacy Protections.--The activities authorized in this section
shall afford protections for confidential business information
consistent with section 552(b)(4) of title 5, United States Code and
personal privacy information under section 552a of title 5, United
States Code and other relevant law.
SEC. 208. ONLINE ACCESS TO FEDERALLY FUNDED RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.
(a) Definitions.--In this section, the term--
(1) ``essential information'' shall include--
(A) information identifying any person performing
research and development under an agreement and the
agency providing the funding;
(B) an abstract describing the research;
(C) references to published results; and
(D) other information determined appropriate by the
interagency task force convened under this section; and
(2) ``federally funded research and development''--
(A) shall be defined by the interagency task force,
with reference to applicable Office of Management and
Budget circulars and Department of Defense regulations;
and
(B) shall include funds provided to--
(i) institutions other than the Federal
Government; and
(ii) Federal research and development
centers.
(b) Interagency Task Force.--The Federal Chief Information Officer
shall--
(1) convene an interagency task force to--
(A) review databases, owned by the Federal
Government and other entities, that collect and
maintain data on federally funded research and
development to--
(i) determine areas of duplication; and
(ii) identify data that is needed but is
not being collected or efficiently disseminated
to the public or throughout the Government;
(B) develop recommendations for the Federal Chief
Information Officer on standards for the collection and
electronic dissemination of essential information about
federally funded research and development that
addresses public availability and agency coordination
and collaboration; and
(C) make recommendations to the Federal Chief
Information Officer on--
(i) which agency or agencies should develop
and maintain databases and a website containing
data on federally funded research and
development;
(ii) whether to continue using existing
databases, to use modified versions of
databases, or to develop another database;
(iii) the appropriate system architecture
to minimize duplication and use emerging
technologies;
(iv) criteria specifying what federally
funded research and development projects should
be included in the databases; and
(v) standards for security of and public
access to the data; and
(2) not later than 1 year of the date of enactment of this
Act, after offering an opportunity for public comment,
promulgate standards and regulations based on the
recommendations, including a determination as to which agency
or agencies should develop and maintain databases and a website
contai
2000
ning data on federally funded research and development.
(c) Memberships.--The interagency task force shall consist of the
Federal Chief Information Officer and representatives from--
(1) the Department of Commerce;
(2) the Department of Defense;
(3) the Department of Energy;
(4) the Department of Health and Human Services;
(5) the National Aeronautics and Space Administration;
(6) the National Archives and Records Administration;
(7) the National Science Foundation;
(8) the National Institute of Standards and Technology; and
(9) any other agency determined by the Federal Chief
Information Officer.
(d) Consultation.--The task force shall consult with--
(1) Federal agencies supporting research and development;
(2) members of the scientific community;
(3) scientific publishers; and
(4) interested persons in the private and nonprofit
sectors.
(e) Development and Maintenance of Database and Website.--
(1) In general.--
(A) Database and website.--The agency or agencies
determined under subsection (b)(2), with the assistance
of any other agency designated by the Federal Chief
Information Officer, shall develop--
(i) a database if determined to be
necessary by the Federal Chief Information
Officer; and
(ii) a centralized, searchable website for
the electronic dissemination of information
reported under this section, with respect to
information made available to the public and
for agency coordination and collaboration.
(B) Conformance to standards.--The website and any
necessary database shall conform to the standards
promulgated by the Federal Chief Information Officer.
(2) Links.--Where the results of the federally funded
research have been published, the website shall contain links
to the servers of the publishers if possible. The website may
include links to other relevant websites containing information
about the research.
(3) Other research.--The website may include information
about published research not funded by the Federal Government,
and links to the servers of the publishers.
(4) Development and operation.--The Federal Chief
Information Officer shall oversee the development and operation
of the website. The website shall be operational not later than
2 years after the date of enactment of this Act.
(f) Provision of Information.--Any agency that funds research and
development meeting the criteria promulgated by the Federal Chief
Information Officer shall provide the required information in the
manner prescribed by the Federal Chief Information Officer. An agency
may impose reporting requirements necessary for the implementation of
this section on recipients of Federal funding as a condition of the
funding.
(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated for the development and maintenance of the centralized
website and any necessary database under this section, $1,000,000 in
fiscal year 2002, $5,000,000 in fiscal year 2003, and such sums as may
be necessary for fiscal years 2004 through 2006.
SEC. 209. COMMON PROTOCOLS FOR GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of the Interior, in consultation
with the National Institute of Standards and Technology and other
agencies, private sector experts, commercial and international
standards groups, and other interested parties, shall facilitate the
development of common protocols for the development, acquisition,
maintenance, distribution, and application of geographic information.
(b) Federal Chief Information Officer.--The Federal Chief
Information Officer shall--
(1) oversee the interagency initiative to develop common
protocols;
(2) coordinate with State, local, and tribal governments
and other interested persons on aligning geographic
information; and
(3) promulgate the standards relating to the protocols.
(c) Common Protocols.--The common protocols shall be designed to--
(1) maximize the degree to which unclassified geographic
information from various sources can be made electronically
compatible; and
(2) promote the development of interoperable geographic
information systems technologies that will allow widespread,
low-cost use and sharing of geographic data by Federal
agencies, State, local, and tribal governments, and the public.
SEC. 210. SHARE-IN-SAVINGS PROGRAM IMPROVEMENTS.
Section 5311 of the Clinger-Cohen Act of 1996 (divisions D and E of
Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 692; 40 U.S.C. 1491) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) by striking ``the heads of two executive
agencies to carry out'' and inserting ``heads of
executive agencies to carry out a total of five
projects under'';
(B) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph
(1);
(C) by striking the period at the end of paragraph
(2) and inserting ``; and''; and
(D) by adding at the end the following:
``(3) encouraging the use of the contracting and sharing
approach described in paragraphs (1) and (2) by allowing the
head of the executive agency conducting a project under the
pilot program--
``(A) to retain, out of the appropriation accounts
of the executive agency in which savings computed under
paragraph (2) are realized as a result of the project,
up to the amount equal to half of the excess of--
``(i) the total amount of the savings; over
``(ii) the total amount of the portion of
the savings paid to the private sector source
for such project under paragraph (2); and
``(B) to use the retained amount to acquire
additional information technology.'';
(2) in subsection (b)--
(A) by inserting ``a project under'' after
``authorized to carry out''; and
(B) by striking ``carry out one project and''; and
(3) by striking subsection (c) and inserting the following:
``(c) Evolution Beyond Pilot Program.--(1) The Administrator may
provide general authority to the heads of executive agencies to use a
share-in-savings contracting approach to the acquisition of information
technology solutions for improving mission-related or administrative
processes of the Federal Government if--
``(A) after reviewing the experience under the five
projects carried out under the pilot program under subsection
(a), the Administrator finds that the approach offers the
Federal Government an opportunity to improve its use of
information technology and to reduce costs; and
``(B) issues guidance for the exercise of that authority.
``(2) For the purposes of paragraph (1), a share-in-savings
contracting approach provides for contracting as described in paragraph
(1) of subsection (a) together with the sharing and retention of
amounts saved as described in paragraphs (2) and (3) of that
subsection.
``(3) In exercising the authority provided to the Administrator in
paragraph (1), the Administrator shall consult with the Federal Chief
Information Officer.
``(d) Availability of Retained Savings.--(1) Amounts retained by
2000
the head of an executive agency under subsection (a)(3) or (c) shall,
without further appropriation, remain available until expended and may
be used by the executive agency for any of the following purposes:
``(A) The acquisition of information technology.
``(B) Support for share-in-savings contracting approaches
throughout the agency including--
``(i) education and training programs for share-in-
savings contracting;
``(ii) any administrative costs associated with the
share-in-savings contract from which the savings were
realized; or
``(iii) the cost of employees who specialize in
share-in-savings contracts.
``(2) Amounts so retained from any appropriation of the executive
agency not otherwise available for the acquisition of information
technology shall be transferred to any appropriation of the executive
agency that is available for such purpose.''.
SEC. 211. ENHANCING CRISIS MANAGEMENT THROUGH ADVANCED INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY.
(a) In General.--
(1) Study on enhancement of crisis response.--Not later
than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the
Federal Emergency Management Agency shall enter into a contract
with the National Research Council of the National Academy of
Sciences to conduct a study on using information technology to
enhance crisis response and consequence management of natural
and manmade disasters.
(2) Content.--The study under this subsection shall
address--
(A) a research and implementation strategy for
effective use of information technology in crisis
response and consequence management, including the more
effective use of technologies, management of
information technology research initiatives, and
incorporation of research advances into the information
and communications systems of--
(i) the Federal Emergency Management
Agency; and
(ii) other Federal, State, and local
agencies responsible for crisis response and
consequence management; and
(B) opportunities for research and development on
enhanced technologies for--
(i) improving communications with citizens
at risk before and during a crisis;
(ii) enhancing the use of remote sensor
data and other information sources for
planning, mitigation, response, and advance
warning;
(iii) building more robust and trustworthy
systems for communications in crises;
(iv) facilitating coordinated actions among
responders through more interoperable
communications and information systems; and
(v) other areas of potential improvement as
determined during the course of the study.
(3) Report.--Not later than 2 years after the date on which
a contract is entered into under paragraph (1), the National
Research Council shall submit a report on the study, including
findings and recommendations to--
(A) the Committee on Governmental Affairs of the
Senate;
(B) the Committee on Government Reform of the House
of Representatives; and
(C) the Federal Emergency Management Agency.
(4) Interagency cooperation.--The Federal Emergency
Management Agency and other Federal departments and agencies
with responsibility for disaster relief and emergency
assistance shall fully cooperate with the National Research
Council in carrying out this section.
(5) Expedited processing of security clearances.--For the
purpose of facilitating the commencement of the study under
this section, the Federal Emergency Management Agency and other
relevant agencies shall expedite to the fullest extent possible
the processing of security clearances that are necessary for the
National Research Council.
(6) Authorization of appropriations.--There are authorized
to be appropriated to the Federal Emergency Management Agency
for research under this subsection, $800,000 for fiscal year
2002.
(b) Pilot Projects.--Based on the results of the research conducted
under subsection (a), the Federal Chief Information Officer shall
initiate pilot projects with the goal of maximizing the utility of
information technology in disaster management. The Federal Chief
Information Officer shall cooperate with the Federal Emergency
Management Agency, other relevant agencies, and, if appropriate, State,
local, and tribal governments, in initiating such pilot projects.
SEC. 212. FEDERAL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY TRAINING CENTER.
(a) In General.--In consultation with the Federal Chief Information
Officer, the Chief Information Officers Council, and the Administrator
of General Services, the Director of the Office of Personnel Management
shall establish and operate a Federal Information Technology Training
Center (in this section referred to as the ``Training Center'').
(b) Functions.--The Training Center shall--
(1) analyze, on an ongoing basis, the personnel needs of
the Federal Government related to information technology and
information resource management;
(2) design curricula, training methods, and training
schedules that correspond to the projected personnel needs of
the Federal Government related to information technology and
information resource management; and
(3) recruit and train Federal employees in information
technology disciplines, as necessary, at a rate that ensures
that the Federal Government's information resource management
needs are met.
(c) Curricula.--The curricula of the Training Center--
(1) shall cover a broad range of information technology
disciplines corresponding to the specific needs of Federal
agencies;
(2) shall be adaptable to achieve varying levels of
expertise, ranging from basic nonoccupational computer training
to expert occupational proficiency in specific information
technology disciplines, depending on the specific information
resource management needs of Federal agencies;
(3) shall be developed and applied according to rigorous
academic standards; and
(4) shall be designed to maximize efficiency through the
use of self-paced courses, online courses, on-the-job training,
and the use of remote instructors, wherever such features can
be applied without reducing training effectiveness or
negatively impacting academic standards.
(d) Employee Participation.--Subject to information resource
management needs and the limitations imposed by resource needs in other
occupational areas, agencies shall encourage their employees to
participate in the occupational information technology curricula of the
Training Center.
(e) Agreements for Service.--Employees who participate in full-time
training at the Training Center for a period of 6 months or longer
shall be subject to an agreement for service after training under
section 4108 of title 5, United States Code.
(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to the Office of Personnel Management for developing and
operating the Training Center, $7,000,000 in fiscal year 2002, and such
sums as
2000
may be necessary for each fiscal year thereafter.
SEC. 213. COMMUNITY TECHNOLOGY CENTERS.
(a) Study and Report.--Not later than 2 years after the effective
date of this Act, the Secretary of Education, in consultation with the
Secretary of Agriculture, the Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development, the National Telecommunications and Information
Administration, and the Federal Chief Information Officer, shall--
(1) conduct a study to evaluate the best practices of
community technology centers that receive Federal funds; and
(2) submit a report on the study to--
(A) the Committee on Governmental Affairs of the
Senate;
(B) the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and
Pensions of the Senate;
(C) the Committee on Government Reform of the House
of Representatives; and
(D) the Committee on Education and the Workforce of
the House of Representatives.
(b) Content.--The report shall include--
(1) an evaluation of the best practices being used by
successful community technology centers;
(2) a strategy for--
(A) continuing the evaluation of best practices
used by community technology centers; and
(B) establishing a network to share information and
resources as community technology centers evolve;
(3) the identification of methods to expand the use of best
practices to assist community technology centers, public
libraries, and other institutions that provide computer and
Internet access to the public;
(4) a database of all community technology centers
receiving Federal funds, including--
(A) each center's name, location, services
provided, director, other points of contact, number of
individuals served; and
(B) other relevant information;
(5) an analysis of whether community technology centers
have been deployed effectively in urban and rural areas
throughout the Nation; and
(6) recommendations of how to--
(A) enhance the development of community technology
centers; and
(B) establish a network to share information and
resources.
(c) Cooperation.--All agencies that fund community technology
centers shall provide to the Department of Education any information
and assistance necessary for the completion of the study and the report
under this section.
(d) Assistance.--
(1) In general.--The Federal Chief Information Officer
shall work with the Department of Education, other relevant
Federal agencies, and other interested persons in the private
and nonprofit sectors to--
(A) assist in the implementation of
recommendations; and
(B) identify other ways to assist community
technology centers, public libraries, and other
institutions that provide computer and Internet access
to the public.
(2) Types of assistance.--Assistance under this paragraph
may include--
(A) contribution of funds;
(B) donations of equipment, and training in the use
and maintenance of the equipment; and
(C) the provision of basic instruction or training
material in computer skills and Internet usage.
(e) Training Center.--The Federal Information Technology Training
Center established under section 212 of this Act shall make applicable
information technology curricula available to members of the public
through the community technology centers.
(f) Online Tutorial.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary of Education, in
consultation with the Federal Chief Information Officer, the
National Science Foundation, and other interested persons,
shall develop an online tutorial that--
(A) explains how to access information and services
on the Internet; and
(B) provides a guide to available online resources.
(2) Distribution.--The Secretary of Education shall
distribute information on the tutorial to community technology
centers, public libraries, and other institutions that afford
Internet access to the public.
(g) Promotion of Community Technology Centers.--In consultation
with other agencies and organizations, the Department of Education
shall promote the availability of community technology centers to raise
awareness within each community where such a center is located.
(h) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to the Department of Education for the study of best
practices at community technology centers, for the development and
dissemination of the online tutorial, and for the promotion of
community technology centers under this section $2,000,000 in fiscal
year 2002, $2,000,000 in fiscal year 2003, and such sums as are
necessary in fiscal years 2004 through 2006.
SEC. 214. DISPARITIES IN ACCESS TO THE INTERNET.
(a) Study and Report.--Not later than 1 year after the effective
date of this Act--
(1) the Federal Chief Information Officer shall enter into
an agreement with a nonprofit, nonpartisan organization to
conduct a study on disparities in Internet access across
various demographic distributions; and
(2) the nonprofit, nonpartisan organization shall conduct
the study and submit a report to--
(A) the Committee on Governmental Affairs of the
Senate; and
(B) the Committee on Government Reform of the House
of Representatives.
(b) Content.--The report shall include a study of--
(1) how disparities in Internet access influence the
effectiveness of online Government services;
(2) how the increase in online Government services is
influencing the disparities in Internet access; and
(3) any related societal effects arising from the interplay
of disparities in Internet access and the increase in online
Government services.
(c) Recommendations.--The report shall include recommendations on
actions to ensure that online Government initiatives shall not have the
unintended result of increasing any deficiency in public access to
Government services.
(d) Policy Considerations.--When promulgating policies and
implementing programs regarding the provision of services over the
Internet, the Federal Chief Information Officer and agency heads
shall--
(1) consider the impact on persons without access to the
Internet; and
(2) ensure that the availability of Government services has
not been diminished for individuals who lack access to the
Internet.
(e) Technology Considerations.--To the extent feasible, the Federal
Chief Information Officer and agency heads shall pursue technologies
that make Government services and information more accessible to
individuals who do not own computers or have access to the Internet.
(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated $950,000 in fiscal year 2002 to carry out this section.
SEC. 215. ACCESSIBILITY, USABILITY, AND PRESERVATION OF GOVERNMENT
INFORMATION.
(a) Definitions.--In this section, the term--
(1) ``agency'' has the meaning given under section 3502(1)
of title 44, United States Code;
(2) ``Board'' means the Advisory Board on Government
Information established under subsection (b);
(3) ``Government information'' means information created,
collected, processed, disse
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minated, or disposed of by or for
the Federal Government;
(4) ``information'' means any communication or
representation of knowledge such as facts, data, or opinions,
in any medium or form, including textual, numerical, graphic,
cartographic, narrative, or audiovisual forms; and
(5) ``permanent public access'' means the process by which
applicable Government information that has been disseminated on
the Internet is preserved for current, continuous, and future
public access.
(b) Advisory Board.--
(1) Establishment.--There is established the Advisory Board
on Government Information. The Board shall be subject to the
Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.).
(2) Members.--The Federal Chief Information Officer shall
appoint the members of the Board who shall include
representatives from appropriate agencies and interested
persons from the public, private, and nonprofit sectors.
(3) Functions.--The Board shall conduct studies and submit
recommendations as provided by this section to the Federal
Chief Information Officer.
(4) Termination.--The Board shall terminate 3 years after
the effective date of this Act.
(c) Cataloguing and Indexing Standards.--
(1) Agency functions.--
(A) Reports.--Not later than 180 days after the
effective date of this Act, each agency shall submit a
report to the Board on all cataloguing and indexing
standards used by that agency, including taxonomies
being used to classify information.
(B) Priorities and schedules.--Not later than 180
days after the issuance of a circular or the
promulgation of proposed regulations under paragraph
(3), each agency shall consult with interested persons
and develop priorities and schedules for making the
agency indexing and cataloguing standards fully
interoperable with other standards in use in the
Federal Government.
(2) Board functions.--The Board shall--
(A) not later than 1 year after the effective date
of this Act--
(i) review cataloguing and indexing
standards used by agencies; and
(ii) determine whether the systems using
those standards are generally recognized, in
the public domain, and interoperable; and
(B) not later than 18 months after the effective
date of this Act--
(i) consult interested persons;
(ii) analyze and determine agency public
domain standards that are not fully
interoperable with other standards; and
(iii) recommend priorities and schedules
for making such standards fully interoperable.
(3) Federal chief information officer functions.--
(A) Prohibition of proprietary systems.--
(i) In general.--After the submission of
recommendations by the Board under paragraph
(2) and public notice and opportunity for
comment, the Federal Chief Information Officer
shall prohibit agencies from using any system
the Federal Chief Information Officer
determines to be proprietary.
(ii) Waiver.--The Federal Chief Information
Officer may waive the application of clause
(i), if the Federal Chief Information Officer
determines there is a compelling reason to
continue the use of the system.
(B) Interoperability standards.--Not later than 18
months after the effective date of this Act and after
public notice and opportunity for comment, the Office
of Management and Budget, acting through the Federal
Chief Information Officer, shall issue a circular or
promulgate proposed and final regulations requiring the
interoperability standards of cataloguing and indexing
standards used by agencies.
(d) Permanent Public Access Standards.--
(1) Agency functions.--
(A) Report to board.--Not later than 180 days after
the effective date of this Act, each agency shall
submit a report to the Board on any action taken by the
agency to--
(i) preserve public access to information
disseminated by the Federal Government on the
Internet; and
(ii) set standards and develop policies to
ensure permanent public access to information
disseminated by the Federal Government on the
Internet.
(B) Compliance with regulations.--Not later than 1
year after the issuance of the circular or the
promulgation of final regulations under paragraph (3),
and on October 1, of each year thereafter, each agency
shall submit a report on compliance of that agency with
such regulations to--
(i) the Federal Chief Information Officer;
(ii) the Committee on Governmental Affairs
of the Senate; and
(iii) the Committee on Government Reform of
the House of Representatives.
(2) Board functions.--
(A) Recommended standards.--Not later than 30
months after the effective date of this Act and after
consultation with interested persons, the Board shall
submit recommendations to the Federal Chief Information
Officer on standards for permanent public access to
information disseminated by the Federal Government on
the Internet.
(B) Contents.--The recommendations under
subparagraph (A) shall include--
(i) a definition of the types of
information to which the standards apply; and
(ii) the process by which an agency--
(I) applies that definition to
information disseminated by the agency
on the Internet; and
(II) implements permanent public
access.
(3) Federal chief information officer functions.--
(A) In general.--After the submission of
recommendations by the Board under paragraph (2) and
public notice and opportunity for comment, the Office
of Management and Budget, acting through the Federal
Chief Information Officer, shall issue a circular or
promulgate proposed and final regulations establishing
permanent public access standards for agencies.
(B) Compliance.--The Federal Chief Information
Officer shall--
(i) work with agencies to ensure timely and
ongoing compliance with this subsection; and
(ii) post agency reports on a centralized
searchable database, with a link to the
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integrated Internet-based system established
under section 3602(a)(13) of title 44, United
States Code, as added by this Act.
(e) Inventories.--
(1) Agency functions.--
(A) In general.--
(i) Inventories.--Not later than 180 days
after the effective date of this Act, each
agency shall inventory agency websites,
including all directories and subdirectories of
such websites established by the agency or
contractors of the agency.
(ii) Individual documents.--Nothing in this
paragraph shall preclude an agency from
inventorying individual documents on a website.
(iii) Assistance.--The Federal Chief
Information Officer and the General Services
Administration shall assist agencies with
inventories under this subsection.
(B) Completion of inventory.--Each agency shall
complete inventories in accordance with the circular
issued or regulations promulgated under paragraph (3)
and post the inventories on the Internet.
(2) Board functions.--Not later than 1 year after the
effective date of this Act, the Board shall--
(A) consult with interested parties;
(B) identify for inventory purposes all classes of
Government information, except classes of information--
(i) the existence of which is classified;
or
(ii) is of such a sensitive nature, that
disclosure would harm the public interest; and
(C) make recommendations on--
(i) the classes of information to be
inventoried; and
(ii) how the information within those
classes should be inventoried.
(3) Federal chief information officer functions.--
(A) Guidance.--After submission of recommendations
by the Board under paragraph (2) and public notice and
opportunity for comment, the Office of Management and
Budget, acting through the Chief Information Officer,
shall issue a circular or promulgate proposed and final
regulations to provide guidance and requirements for
inventorying under this subsection.
(B) Contents.--The circular or regulations under
this paragraph shall include--
(i) requirements for the completion of
inventories of some portion of Government
information identified by the Board;
(ii) the scope of required inventories;
(iii) a schedule for completion; and
(iv) the classes of information required to
be inventoried by law.
(C) Linking of inventories.--The Federal Chief
Information Officer shall link inventories posted by
agencies under this subsection to the integrated
Internet-based system established under section
3602(a)(13) of title 44, United States Code, as added
by this Act.
(f) Statutory and Regulatory Review.--Not later than 180 days after
the effective date of this Act, the General Accounting Office shall--
(1) conduct a review of all statutory and regulatory
requirements of agencies to list and describe Government
information;
(2) analyze the inconsistencies, redundancies, and
inadequacies of such requirements; and
(3) submit a report on the review and analysis to--
(A) the Federal Chief Information Officer;
(B) the Committee on Governmental Affairs of the
Senate; and
(C) the Committee on Government Reform of the House
of Representatives.
(g) Cataloguing and Indexing Determinations.--
(1) Agency functions.--
(A) Priorities and schedules.--Not later than 180
days after the issuance of a circular or the
promulgation of proposed regulations under paragraph
(3), each agency shall consult with interested persons
and develop priorities and schedules for cataloguing
and indexing Government information. Agency priorities
and schedules shall be made available for public review
and comment and shall be linked on the Internet to an
agency's inventories.
(B) Compliance with regulations.--Not later than 1
year after the issuance of the circular or the
promulgation of final regulations under paragraph (3),
and on October 1, of each year thereafter, each agency
shall submit a report on compliance of that agency with
such circular or regulations to--
(i) the Federal Chief Information Officer;
(ii) the Committee on Governmental Affairs
of the Senate; and
(iii) the Committee on Government Reform of
the House of Representatives.
(2) Board functions.--The Board shall--
(A) not later than 1 year after the effective date
of this Act--
(i) review the report submitted by the
General Accounting Office under subsection (f);
and
(ii) review the types of Government
information not covered by cataloguing or
indexing requirements; and
(B) not later than 18 months after receipt of
agency inventories--
(i) consult interested persons;
(ii) review agency inventories; and
(iii) make recommendations on--
(I) which Government information
should be catalogued and indexed; and
(II) the priorities for the
cataloguing and indexing of that
Government information, including
priorities required by statute or
regulation.
(3) Federal chief information officer functions.--
(A) In general.--After the submission of
recommendations by the Board under paragraph (2) and
public notice and opportunity for comment, the Office
of Management and Budget, acting through the Federal
Chief Information Officer, shall issue a circular or
promulgate proposed and final regulations that--
(i) specify which Government information is
required to be catalogued and indexed; and
(ii) establish priorities for the
cataloguing and indexing of that information.
(B) Compliance.--The Federal Chief Information
Officer shall--
(i) work with agencies to ensure timely and
ongoing compliance with this subsection; and
(ii) post agency reports and indexes and
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catalogues on a centralized searchable
database, with a link to the integrated
Internet-based system established under section
3602(a)(13) of title 44, United States Code, as
added by this Act.
(h) Availability of Government Information on the Internet.--Not
later than 1 year after the completion of the agency inventory referred
to under subsection (e)(1)(B), each agency shall--
(1) consult with the Board and interested persons;
(2) determine which Government information the agency
intends to make available and accessible to the public on the
Internet and by other means;
(3) develop priorities and schedules for making that
Government information available and accessible;
(4) make such final determinations, priorities, and
schedules available for public comment; and
(5) post such final determinations, priorities, and
schedules on an agency website with a link to the integrated
Internet-based system established under section 3602(a)(13) of
title 44, United States Code, as added by this Act.
SEC. 216. PUBLIC DOMAIN DIRECTORY OF FEDERAL GOVERNMENT WEBSITES.
(a) Definitions.--In this section, the term--
(1) ``agency'' has the meaning given under section 3502(1)
of title 44, United States Code; and
(2) ``directory'' means a taxonomy of subjects linked to
websites that is created with the participation of human
editors.
(b) Establishment.--Not later than 2 years after the effective date
of this Act, the Federal Chief Information Officer and each agency
shall--
(1) develop and establish a public domain directory of
Federal Government websites; and
(2) post the directory on the Internet with a link to the
integrated Internet-based system established under section
3602(a)(13) of title 44, United States Code, as added by this
Act.
(c) Development.--With the assistance of each agency, the Federal
Chief Information Officer shall--
(1) direct the development of the directory through a
collaborative effort, including input from--
(A) agency librarians;
(B) Federal depository librarians; and
(C) other interested parties; and
(2) develop a public domain taxonomy of subjects used to
review and categorize Federal Government websites.
(d) Update.--With the assistance of each agency, the Federal Chief
Information Officer shall--
(1) update the directory; and
(2) solicit interested persons for improvements to the
directory.
SEC. 217. STANDARDS FOR AGENCY WEBSITES.
Not later than 1 year after the effective date of this Act, the
Federal Chief Information Officer shall promulgate standards and
criteria for agency websites that include--
(1) requirements that websites include direct links to--
(A) privacy statements;
(B) descriptions of the mission and statutory
authority of the agency;
(C) the electronic reading rooms of the agency
relating to the disclosure of information under section
552 of title 5, United States Code (commonly referred
to as the Freedom of Information Act);
(D) agency regulations, rules, and rulemakings;
(E) information about the organizational structure
of the agency, with an outline linked to the agency on-
line staff directory; and
(F) the strategic plan of the agency developed
under section 306 of title 5, United States Code; and
(2) minimum agency goals to assist public users to navigate
agency websites, including--
(A) speed of retrieval of search results;
(B) the relevance of the results; and
(C) tools to aggregate and disaggregate data.
SEC. 218. PRIVACY PROVISIONS.
(a) Definitions.--In this section, the term--
(1) ``agency'' has the meaning given under section 551(1)
of title 5, United States Code;
(2) ``information system'' means a discrete set of
information resources organized for the collection, processing,
maintenance, transmission, and dissemination of information, in
accordance with defined procedures that--
(A) electronically collects or maintains personally
identifiable information on 10 or more individuals; or
(B) makes personally identifiable information
available to the public; and
(3) ``personally identifiable information'' means
individually identifiable information about an individual,
including--
(A) a first and last name;
(B) a home or other physical address including
street name and name of a city or town;
(C) an e-mail address;
(D) a telephone number;
(E) a social security number;
(F) a credit card number;
(G) a birth date, birth certificate number, or a
place of birth; and
(H) any other identifier that the Federal Chief
Information Officer determines permits the
identification or physical or online contacting of a
specific individual.
(b) Privacy Impact Assessments.--
(1) Responsibilities of agencies.--
(A) In general.--Before developing or procuring an
information system, or initiating a new collection of
personally identifiable information that will be
collected, processed, maintained, or disseminated
electronically, an agency shall--
(i) conduct a privacy impact assessment;
(ii) submit the assessment to the Federal
Chief Information Officer; and
(iii) after completion of any review
conducted by the Federal Chief Information
Officer, where practicable--
(I) publish the assessment in the
Federal Register; or
(II) disseminate the assessment
electronically.
(B) Sensitive information.--Subparagraph (A)(iii)
may be modified or waived to protect classified,
sensitive, or private information contained in an
assessment.
(2) Contents of a privacy impact assessment.--A privacy
impact assessment shall include--
(A) a description of--
(i) the information to be collected;
(ii) the purpose for the collection of the
information and the reason each item of
information is necessary and relevant;
(iii)(I) any notice that will be provided
to persons from whom information is collected;
and
(II) any choice that an individual who is
the subject of the collection of information
shall have to decline to provide information;
(iv) the intended uses of the information
and proposed limits on other uses of the
information;
(v) the intended recipients or users of the
information and any limitations o
1be3
n access to or
reuse or redisclosure of the information;
(vi) the period for which the information
will be retained;
(vii) whether and by what means the
individual who is the subject of the collection
of information--
(I) shall have access to the
information about that individual; or
(II) may exercise other rights
under section 552a of title 5, United
States Code; and
(viii) security measures that will protect
the information;
(B) an assessment of the potential impact on
privacy relating to risks and mitigation of risks; and
(C) other information and analysis required under
guidance issued by the Federal Chief Information
Officer.
(3) Responsibilities of the federal chief information
officer.--The Federal Chief Information Officer shall--
(A)(i) develop policies and guidelines for agencies
on the conduct of privacy impact assessments; and
(ii) oversee the implementation of the privacy
impact assessment process throughout the Government;
(B) require agencies to conduct privacy impact
assessments in--
(i) developing or procuring an information
system; or
(ii) planning for the initiation of a new
collection of personally identifiable
information;
(C) require agencies to conduct privacy impact
assessments of existing information systems or ongoing
collections of personally identifiable information as
the Federal Chief Information Officer determines
appropriate;
(D) assist agencies in developing privacy impact
assessment policies; and
(E) encourage officers and employees of an agency
to consult with privacy officers of that agency in
completing privacy impact assessments.
(c) Privacy Protections on Agency Websites.--
(1) Privacy policies on websites.--
(A) Guidelines for notices.--The Federal Chief
Information Officer shall develop guidelines for
privacy notices on agency websites.
(B) Contents.--The guidelines shall require that a
privacy notice include a description of--
(i) information collected about visitors to
the agency's website;
(ii) the intended uses of the information
collected;
(iii) the choices that an individual may
have in controlling collection or disclosure of
information relating to that individual;
(iv) the means by which an individual may
be able to--
(I) access personally identifiable
information relating to that individual
that is held by the agency; and
(II) correct any inaccuracy in that
information;
(v) security procedures to protect
information collected online;
(vi) the period for which information will
be retained; and
(vii) the rights of an individual under
statutes and regulations relating to the
protection of individual privacy, including
section 552a of title 5, United States Code
(commonly referred to as the Privacy Act of
1974) and section 552 of that title (commonly
referred to as the Freedom of Information Act).
(2) Privacy policies in machine-readable formats.--
(A) In general.--The Federal Chief Information
Officer shall promulgate guidelines and standards
requiring agencies to translate privacy policies into a
standardized machine-readable format.
(B) Waiver or modification.--The Federal Chief
Information Officer may waive or modify the application
of subparagraph (A), if the Federal Chief Information
Officer determines that--
(i) such application is impracticable; or
(ii) a more practicable alternative shall
be implemented.
(C) Notification.--Not later than 30 days after
granting a waiver or modification under subparagraph
(B), the Federal Chief Information Officer shall notify
the Committee on Governmental Affairs of the Senate and
the Committee on Government Reform of the House of
Representatives of the reasons for the waiver or
modification.
SEC. 219. ACCESSIBILITY TO PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES.
All actions taken by Federal departments and agencies under this
Act shall be in compliance with section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act
of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 794d).
SEC. 220. NOTIFICATION OF OBSOLETE OR COUNTERPRODUCTIVE PROVISIONS.
If the Federal Chief Information Officer makes a determination that
any provision of this Act (including any amendment made by this Act) is
obsolete or counterproductive to the purposes of this Act, as a result
of changes in technology or any other reason, the Federal Chief
Information Officer shall submit notification of that determination
to--
(1) the Committee on Governmental Affairs of the Senate;
and
(2) the Committee on Government Reform of the House of
Representatives.
TITLE III--AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS AND EFFECTIVE DATE
SEC. 301. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
Except for those purposes for which an authorization of
appropriations is specifically provided in this Act, including the
amendments made by this Act, there are authorized to be appropriated
such sums as may be necessary to carry out this Act for each of fiscal
years 2002 through 2006.
SEC. 302. EFFECTIVE DATE.
This Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect 120
days after the date of enactment of this Act.
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