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[DOCID: f:s635is.txt]
107th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 635
To reinstate a standard for arsenic in drinking water.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
March 27, 2001
Mr. Dodd introduced the following bill; which was read twice and
referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To reinstate a standard for arsenic in drinking water.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Arsenic Standard Reinstatement
Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds that--
(1) in 1996, Congress amended the Safe Drinking Water Act
(42 U.S.C. 300f et seq.) to require the Administrator of the
Environmental Protection Agency to revise the standard for
arsenic in drinking water;
(2) after conducting scientific and economic analyses, the
Administrator, on January 22, 2001, promulgated a final rule to
reduce the public health risks from arsenic in drinking water
by reducing the permissible level of arsenic from 50 parts per
billion (.05 milligrams per liter) to 10 parts per billion (.01
milligrams per liter);
(3) the new standard would provide additional protection
against cancer and other health problems for 13,000,000 people;
(4) the National Academy of Sciences has determined that
drinking water containing 50 parts per billion of arsenic
``could easily'' result in a 1-in-100 risk of cancer;
(5) 50 parts per billion of arsenic causes a cancer risk
that is 10,000 times the level of any cancer risk caused by any
carcinogen that the Environmental Protection Agency permits to
be present in food;
(6) 10 parts per billion of arsenic in drinking water is
the standard used by the European Union, Japan, and the World
Health Organization;
(7) public water systems may apply for financial assistance
through the drinking water State revolving loan fund under
section 1452 of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300j-
12);
(8) since 1996, the revolving loan fund program has made
$3,600,000,000 available to assist public water systems with
projects to improve infrastructure; and
(9) on March 20, 2001, Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency proposed to withdraw the pending arsenic
standard that was promulgated on January 22, 2001, and due to
take effect on March 23, 2001.
SEC. 3. REINSTATEMENT OF FINAL RULE.
(a) In General.--On and after the date of enactment of this Act,
the final rule promulgated by the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency entitled ``Arsenic and Clarifications to Compliance
and New Source Contaminants Monitoring'' (66 Fed. Reg. 6976 (January
22, 2001)), and the amendments to parts 9, 141, and 142 of title 40,
Code of Federal Regulations, made by that rule, shall have full force
and effect.
(b) Maximum Contaminant Level.--The maximum contaminant level for
arsenic in drinking water of .01 milligrams per liter established by
the final rule described in subsection (a) shall not be subject to
revision except by Act of Congress.
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