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[DOCID: f:s1665is.txt]
107th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 1665
To amend title 18, United States Code, with respect to false
information regarding certain criminal violations concerning hoax
reports of biological, chemical, and nuclear weapons.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
November 8, 2001
Mr. Biden (for himself and Mr. Hatch) introduced the following bill;
which was read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 18, United States Code, with respect to false
information regarding certain criminal violations concerning hoax
reports of biological, chemical, and nuclear weapons.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protection Against Terrorist Hoaxes
Act of 2001''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON HOAXES.
(a) In General.--Chapter 113B of title 18, United States Code, is
amended by inserting at the end the following:
``Sec. 2339C. False Information
``(a) Criminal Violation.--Whoever, through the use of the mail,
telephone, telegraph, or other instrument of interstate or foreign
commerce, or in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce, knowingly
engages in any conduct that is likely to impart the false impression
that activity is taking place, or will take place, that violates
section 175, 229, 831, or 2332a of this title shall be fined under this
title, imprisoned not more than 5 years, or both.
``(b) Civil Penalty.--Whoever, through the use of the mail,
telephone, telegraph, or other instrument of interstate or foreign
commerce, or in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce, knowingly
engages in any conduct that is likely to impart the false impression
that activity is taking place, or will take place, that violates
section 175, 229, 831, or 2332a of this title is liable to the United
States or any State for a civil penalty of the greater of $10,000 or
the amount of money expended by the United States or the State in
responding to the false information.
``(c) Reimbursement.--
``(1) Convicted defendant.--The court, in imposing a
sentence on a defendant who has been convicted of an offense
under subsection (a), shall order the defendant to reimburse
the United States or a State for any expenses incurred by the
United States or a State incident to the investigation of the
offense, including the cost of any response made to protect
public health or safety.
``(2) Jointly and severally liable.--A person ordered to
reimburse the United States for expenses under paragraph (1)
shall be jointly and severally liable for such expenses with
each other person, if any, who is ordered under this chapter to
reimburse the United States or any State.''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of contents of chapter 113B of
title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding after the item for
section 2339B the following:
``2339C. False information.''.
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