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[DOCID: f:s1516is.txt]
107th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 1516
To remove civil liability barriers that discourage the donation of fire
equipment to volunteer fire companies.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
October 9, 2001
Mr. Santorum introduced the following bill; which was read twice and
referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To remove civil liability barriers that discourage the donation of fire
equipment to volunteer fire companies.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Good Samaritan Volunteer Firefighter
Assistance Act of 2001''.
SEC. 2. REMOVAL OF CIVIL LIABILITY BARRIERS THAT DISCOURAGE THE
DONATION OF FIRE EQUIPMENT TO VOLUNTEER FIRE COMPANIES.
(a) Liability Protection.--A person who donates fire control or
fire rescue equipment to a volunteer fire company shall not be liable
for civil damages under any State or Federal law for personal injuries,
property damage or loss, or death proximately caused by the equipment
after the donation.
(b) Exceptions.--Subsection (a) does not apply to a person if--
(1) the person's act or omission proximately causing the
injury, damage, loss, or death constitutes gross negligence or
intentional misconduct; or
(2) the person is the manufacturer of the fire control or
fire rescue equipment.
(c) Preemption.--This Act preempts the laws of any State to the
extent such laws are inconsistent with this Act, except that
notwithstanding subsection (b), this Act shall not preempt any State
law that provides additional protection from liability for a person who
donates fire control or fire rescue equipment to a volunteer fire
company.
(d) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Person.--The term ``person'' includes any governmental
or other entity.
(2) Fire control or rescue equipment.--The term ``fire
control or fire rescue equipment'' includes any fire vehicle,
fire fighting tool, protective gear, fire hose, or breathing
apparatus.
(3) Gross negligence.--The term ``gross negligence'' means
voluntary and conscious conduct harmful to the health or well-
being of another person by a person who, at the time of the
conduct, knew that the conduct was likely to be harmful to the
health or well-being of another person.
(4) Intentional misconduct.--The term ``intentional
misconduct'' means voluntary and conscious conduct harmful to
the health or well-being of another person by a person who, at
the time of the conduct, knew that the conduct was harmful to
the health or well-being of another person.
(5) State.--The term ``State'' includes the several States,
the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa,
Guam, the Virgin Islands, any other territory or possession of
the United States, and any political subdivision of any such
State, territory, or possession.
(6) Volunteer fire company.--The term ``volunteer fire
company'' means an association of individuals who provide fire
protection and other emergency services, where at least 30
percent of the individuals receive little or no compensation
compared with an entry level full-time paid individual in that
association or in the nearest such association with an entry
level full-time paid individual.
(e) Effective Date.--This Act applies only to liability for injury,
damage, loss, or death caused by equipment that, for purposes of
subsection (a), is donated on or after the date that is 30 days after
the date of the enactment of this Act.
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