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[DOCID: f:hc70ih.txt]
107th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. CON. RES. 70
Expressing the sense of the Congress that the United States should
develop, promote, and implement policies to slow global population
growth by voluntary means.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 20, 2001
Mr. Sawyer (for himself, Mrs. Morella, Mr. Lewis of Georgia, Mrs.
Maloney of New York, Mr. McGovern, Mr. Hinchey, Ms. Pelosi, Mrs. Mink
of Hawaii, Mr. Luther, Mr. McDermott, Ms. Slaughter, Ms. Lofgren, Ms.
Baldwin, Mr. Lantos, Mrs. Meek of Florida, Mr. Inslee, Mr. Sanders, Mr.
Wynn, Mr. Thompson of California, Mrs. Tauscher, and Mr. Frost)
submitted the following concurrent resolution; which was referred to
the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee
on International Relations, for a period to be subsequently determined
by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as
fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
Expressing the sense of the Congress that the United States should
develop, promote, and implement policies to slow global population
growth by voluntary means.
Whereas rapid population growth and factors associated with such growth,
including increased population density and movement and high rates of
resource consumption and pollution, create serious social,
environmental, economic, and health problems in the United States and
abroad;
Whereas the people of the United States envision a world with a healthy
environment, clean air and water, uncluttered land, ample open space,
natural beauty, wilderness, and abundant wildlife, in which the dignity
of human life is enhanced;
Whereas rapid population growth and factors associated with such growth degrade
the Earth's ecosystems on which all life depends;
Whereas rapid population growth increasingly depletes irreplaceable natural
resources, including energy resources, and amplifies the contribution of
rising energy consumption levels to the buildup of greenhouse gases in
the atmosphere;
Whereas wild habitats that shelter endangered plants and animals are giving way
to excessive human activities and needs, resulting in an extensive loss
of biological diversity;
Whereas reducing population growth rates helps developed and developing nations
to provide for their people, allowing the poorest of nations to develop
economically and participate in world trade;
Whereas slowing population growth would ease the strain on limited farmland
caused by the need to feed the increasing number of malnourished people
worldwide;
Whereas the right of families to choose both the number of children they hope to
have and the timing of the births of those children is a fundamental
human right;
Whereas at least 150 million couples worldwide who want access to reproductive
health care services do not have such access;
Whereas each year approximately 600,000 women die of causes related to
childbirth and pregnancy;
Whereas high quality, voluntary family planning prevents the need for abortions;
Whereas, although effective voluntary family planning programs at home and
abroad have succeeded in slowing the rate of population growth, the
world's population continues to grow;
Whereas because of a continuing unmet need for voluntary family planning
programs, unintended pregnancy remains a critical challenge;
Whereas the United States has the highest rates of unintended pregnancy, teenage
pregnancy, and teenage childbirth in the industrialized world;
Whereas the world's population currently exceeds 6,000,000,000 and is expected
to rise by 1,000,000,000 in the next 12 years, a rate that cannot be
sustained economically or environmentally;
Whereas the largest youth generation in history is entering the prime
reproductive age group; and
Whereas rapid population growth significantly increases the difficulty and cost
of solving social, economic, and political problems in the United States
and around the globe and contributes directly and indirectly to the
pollution and degradation of the environment: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the House of Representatives (the Senate concurring),
That it is the sense of the Congress that the United States should
develop, promote, and implement, at the earliest possible time,
domestic and international policies necessary--
(1) to create a balance between the world's human
population and the natural environment that is sustainable over
the long term; and
(2) to slow rapid global population growth by voluntary
means consistent with human rights and individual conscience,
thereby promoting the future well-being of the people of this
Nation and of the world.
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