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107th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 716
To provide for a study of anesthesia services furnished under the
Medicare Program, and to expand arrangements under which certified
registered nurse anesthetists may furnish such services.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 14, 2001
Mr. Weldon of Florida (for himself, Mr. Green of Texas, Mr. Shaw, Mr.
Stark, and Mr. Sessions) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the
Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide for a study of anesthesia services furnished under the
Medicare Program, and to expand arrangements under which certified
registered nurse anesthetists may furnish such services.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. STUDY AND REPORT ON ANESTHESIA SERVICES UNDER THE MEDICARE
PROGRAM; MODIFICATION OF REGULATIONS REGARDING
SUPERVISION OF CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETISTS.
(a) Study.--(1) The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall
conduct a multistate comparative study of mortality and adverse outcome
rates of Medicare patients by providers of anesthesia services and by
type of such providers. In conducting the study, the Secretary shall
develop comparative outcome data for a representative sample of
Medicare patients based on the complexity of the anesthesia services
furnished to such patients.
(2) In conducting the study, the Secretary shall consult with
appropriate national professional organizations with respect to the
methodology, and shall use Medicare operating room reimbursement claims
data verified by sampling of actual patient records.
(b) Report.--Not later than January 1, 2006, the Secretary shall
submit to Congress a report containing the results of the study
conducted under subsection (a).
(c) Promulgation of Revised Regulations.--
(1) In general.--Pending the completion of the study under
subsection (a), the Secretary of Health and Human Services
shall revise any regulations establishing conditions of
participation under the Medicare Program for hospitals and
ambulatory surgical centers under title XVIII of the Social
Security Act relating to anesthesia services furnished under
such program to provide that nurse anesthetists may furnish
anesthesia services as follows:
(A) Under the medical direction of an immediately
available anesthesiologist.
(B) Under the supervision of an immediately
available physician.
(C) If not under subparagraph (A) or (B), then
under a written collaboration agreement with an
immediately available physician or physician group that
is (i) experienced in the administration of anesthesia
and (ii) credentialed by the hospital or ambulatory
surgical center to participate in such collaboration.
(2) Definitions.--In this subsection:
(A) The term ``medical direction'' has the meaning
given that term in regulation promulgated by the
Secretary pursuant to section 1887(a)(1)(A) of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395xx(a)(1)(A)).
(B) The term ``supervision'' means the medical
management of the anesthesia services furnished.
(C) The term ``collaboration'' means joint
management by a physician and a nurse anesthetist of
anesthesia services furnished pursuant to a jointly
developed written agreement that defines the respective
role of the collaborating parties, consistent with the
respective levels of their education, training, and
experience in furnishing such services.
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