2000
[DOCID: f:h54ih.txt]
107th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 54
To improve congressional deliberation on proposed Federal private
sector mandates, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 3, 2001
Mr. Condit (for himself and Mr. Portman) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Rules
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To improve congressional deliberation on proposed Federal private
sector mandates, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Mandates Information Act of 2001''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds that--
(1) before acting on proposed private sector mandates,
Congress should carefully consider their effects on consumers,
workers, and small businesses;
(2) Congress has often acted without adequate information
concerning the costs of private sector mandates, instead
focusing only on their benefits;
(3) the implementation of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 has resulted in increased awareness of
intergovernmental mandates without impacting existing
environmental, public health, or safety laws or regulations;
(4) the implementation of this Act will enhance the
awareness of prospective mandates on the private sector without
adversely affecting the environment, public health, or safety
laws or regulations;
(5) the costs of private sector mandates are often borne in
part by consumers, in the form of higher prices and reduced
availability of goods and services;
(6) the costs of private sector mandates are often borne in
part by workers, in the form of lower wages, reduced benefits,
and fewer job opportunities; and
(7) the costs of private sector mandates are often borne in
part by small businesses, in the form of hiring disincentives
and stunted economic growth.
SEC. 3. PURPOSES.
The purposes of this Act are--
(1) to improve the quality of Congress' deliberation with
respect to proposed mandates on the private sector, by--
(A) providing Congress with more complete
information about the effects of such mandates; and
(B) ensuring that Congress acts on such mandates
only after focused deliberation on their effects; and
(2) to enhance the ability of Congress to distinguish
between private sector mandates that harm consumers, workers,
and small businesses, and mandates that help those groups.
SEC. 4. FEDERAL PRIVATE SECTOR MANDATES.
(a) In General.--
(1) Estimates.--Section 424(b) of the Congressional Budget
Act of 1974 (2 U.S.C. 658c(b)) is amended by adding at the end
the following:
``(4) Estimate of indirect impacts.--
``(A) In general.--In preparing estimates under
paragraph (1), the Director shall also estimate, if
feasible, the impact (including any disproportionate
impact in particular regions or industries) on
consumers, workers, and small businesses, of the
Federal private sector mandates in the bill or joint
resolution, including--
``(i) an analysis of the effect of the
Federal private sector mandates in the bill or
joint resolution on consumer prices and on the
actual supply of goods and services in consumer
markets;
``(ii) an analysis of the effect of the
Federal private sector mandates in the bill or
joint resolution on worker wages, worker
benefits, and employment opportunities; and
``(iii) an analysis of the effect of the
Federal private sector mandates in the bill or
joint resolution on the hiring practices,
expansion, and profitability of businesses with
100 or fewer employees.
``(B) Estimate not considered in determination.--
The estimate prepared under this paragraph shall not be
considered in determining whether the direct costs of all Federal
private sector mandates in the bill or joint resolution will exceed the
threshold specified in paragraph (1).''.
(2) Point of order.--Section 424(b)(3) of the Congressional
Budget Act of 1974 (2 U.S.C. 658c(b)(3)) is amended by adding
after the period at the end the following new sentence: ``If
such determination is made by the Director, a point of order
under this part shall lie only under section 425(a)(1) and as
if the requirement of section 425(a)(1) had not been met.''.
(3) Threshold amounts.--Section 425(a) of the Congressional
Budget Act of 1974 (2 U.S.C. 658d(a)(2)) is amended--
(A) by striking ``and'' after the semicolon at the
end of paragraph (1) and redesignating paragraph (2) as
paragraph (3); and
(B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following
new paragraph:
``(2) any bill, joint resolution, amendment, motion, or
conference report that would increase the direct costs of
Federal private sector mandates (excluding any direct costs
that are attributable to revenue resulting from tax or tariff
provisions of any such measure if it does not raise net tax and
tariff revenues over the 5-fiscal-year period beginning with
the first fiscal year such measure affects such revenues) by an
amount that causes the thresholds specified in section
424(b)(1) to be exceeded; and''; and
(3) in paragraph (3) (as redesignated), by striking
``Federal intergovernmental mandates by an amount that causes
the thresholds specified in section 424(a)(1)'' and inserting
``Federal mandates by an amount that causes the thresholds
specified in section 424 (a)(1) or (b)(1)''.
(4) Application relating to appropriations committees.--
Section 425(c)(1)(B) of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 (2
U.S.C. 658d(c)(1)(B)) is amended--
(A) in clause (i) by striking
``intergovernmental'';
(B) in clause (ii) by striking
``intergovernmental'';
(C) in clause (iii) by striking
``intergovernmental''; and
(D) in clause (iv) by striking
``intergovernmental''.
(5) Application relating to congressional budget office.--
Section 427 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 (2 U.S.C.
658f) is amended by striking ``intergovernmental''.
(b) Rules of the House of Representatives.--Clause 11(b) of rule
XVIII of the Rules of the House of Representatives is amended by
striking ``intergovernmental'' and by striking ``section 424(a)(1)''
and inserting ``section 424(a)(1) or (b)(1)''.
(c) Exercise of Rulemaking Powers.--This section is enacted by
Congress--
(1) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the Senate
and the House of Representatives, respectively, and as such
they shall be considered as part of the rules of such House,
respectively, and such
450
rules shall supersede other rules only
to the extent that they are inconsistent therewith; and
(2) with full recognition of the constitutional right of
either House to change such rules (so far as relating to such
House) at any time, in the same manner, and to the same extent
as in the case of any other rule of each House.
SEC. 5. FEDERAL INTERGOVERNMENTAL MANDATE.
Section 421(5)(B) of the Congressional Budget and Impoundment
Control Act of 1974 (2 U.S.C. 658(5)(B)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``the provision'' after ``if'';
(2) in clause (i)(I) by inserting ``the provision'' before
``would'';
(3) in clause (i)(II) by inserting ``the provision'' before
``would''; and
(4) in clause (ii)--
(A) by inserting ``that legislation, statute, or
regulation does not provide'' before ``the State''; and
(B) by striking ``lack'' and inserting ``new or
expanded''.
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