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[DOCID: f:h3939ih.txt]
107th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 3939
To authorize the extension of nondiscriminatory treatment (normal trade
relations treatment) to the products of Ukraine.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 12, 2002
Ms. Kaptur introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To authorize the extension of nondiscriminatory treatment (normal trade
relations treatment) to the products of Ukraine.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION. 1. FINDINGS.
Congress finds that Ukraine--
(1) became an independent nation on August 24, 1991, and
adopted a national constitution on June 28, 1996;
(2) allows its citizens the right and opportunity to
emigrate, free of any heavy tax on emigration or on the visas
or other documents required for emigration and free of any tax,
levy, fine, fee, or other charge on any citizens as a
consequence of the desire of such citizens to emigrate to the
country of their choice;
(3) has fully complied with the freedom of emigration
requirements under title IV of the Trade Act of 1974 since
1994;
(4) is partner to the United States-Ukraine Trade
Agreement, providing most-favored-nation tariff treatment to
the products of each country effective June 22, 1992, and is in
the process of acceding to the World Trade Organization (WTO);
and
(5) seeks to establish diplomatic and economic links with
other nations by participating in international organizations
and agreements, including the Organization for Security and
Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), the North Atlantic Cooperation
Council, NATO's Partnership for Peace, and the European Union's
Partnership and Cooperation Agreement.
SEC. 2. TERMINATION OF APPLICATION OF TITLE IV OF THE TRADE ACT OF 1974
TO UKRAINE.
(a) Presidential Determinations and Extensions of Nondiscriminatory
Treatment.--Notwithstanding any provision of title IV of the Trade Act
of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2431 et seq.), the President may--
(1) subject to subsection (c), determine that such title
should no longer apply to Ukraine; and
(2) after making a determination under paragraph (1) with
respect to Ukraine, proclaim the extension of nondiscriminatory
treatment (normal trade relations treatment) to the products of
that country.
(b) Termination of Application of Title IV.--On and after the
effective date of the extension under subsection (a)(2) of
nondiscriminatory treatment to the products of Ukraine, title IV of the
Trade Act of 1974 shall cease to apply to that country.
(c) Certification Requirement.--The President may make a
determination described in subsection (a)(1) only if the President
first certifies to Congress that the Government of Ukraine--
(1) has adopted and instituted policies that remove undue
restrictions and harassment on labor organizations to freely
associate, according to internationally recognized labor
rights;
(2) takes additional positive steps to transfer places of
worship and related religious property for all confessions to
their original owners;
(3) has established an independent legal and judicial
system with rule of law that is free of political interference
and corruption;
(4) is committed to providing funding and administrative
support for reforms of the legislature;
(5) demonstrates a firm commitment to freedom of the press
by prohibiting physical harm and intimidation of journalists
through such means as prevention of abuse of tax and libel
laws;
(6) adopts and vigorously enforces laws to prohibit the
trafficking of women and of illicit narcotics;
(7) accelerates governmental structural reform and land
privatization;
(8) adopts a more comprehensive program to protect the
environment;
(9) supports internationally-recognized standards of
transparency and monitoring of elections; and
(10) remedies trade disputes involving violation of
intellectual property rights, transshipment of counterfeit
goods, and dumping of such products as steel into the United
States market in such increased quantities as to cause harm to
the domestic industry.
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