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[DOCID: f:h375ih.txt]
107th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 375
To dismantle the Department of Commerce.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 31, 2001
Mr. Royce (for himself, Mr. Pitts, and Mr. Rohrabacher) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Transportation and
Infrastructure, Financial Services, International Relations, Armed
Services, Ways and Means, Government Reform, the Judiciary, Science,
and Resources, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To dismantle the Department of Commerce.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Department of Commerce Elimination
Act''.
SEC. 2. TABLE OF CONTENTS.
The table of contents for this Act is as follows:
Sec. 1. Short title.
Sec. 2. Table of contents.
TITLE I--ABOLISHMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Sec. 101. Definitions.
Sec. 102. Abolishment of Department of Commerce.
Sec. 103. Resolution and termination of Department functions.
Sec. 104. Responsibilities of the Director of the Office of Management
and Budget.
Sec. 105. Personnel.
Sec. 106. Plans and reports.
Sec. 107. General Accounting Office audit and access to records.
Sec. 108. Conforming amendments.
Sec. 109. Privatization framework.
Sec. 110. Priority placement programs for Federal employees affected by
a reduction in force attributable to this
Act.
Sec. 111. Funding reductions for transferred functions.
TITLE II--DISPOSITION OF PROGRAMS, FUNCTIONS, AND AGENCIES OF
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Sec. 201. Economic development.
Sec. 202. Technology Administration.
Sec. 203. Reorganization of the Bureau of the Census and the Bureau of
Economic Analysis.
Sec. 204. Terminated functions of National Telecommunications and
Information Administration.
Sec. 205. Terminations and transfers.
Sec. 206. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
Sec. 207. Patent and Trademark Office.
Sec. 208. Miscellaneous terminations; moratorium on program activities.
Sec. 209. Effective date.
TITLE III--ESTABLISHMENT OF UNITED STATES TRADE ADMINISTRATION
Subtitle A--General Provisions
Sec. 301. Definitions.
Subtitle B--United States Trade Administration
Chapter 1--Establishment
Sec. 311. Establishment of the United States Trade Administration.
Sec. 312. Functions of the Trade Representative.
Chapter 2--Officers
Sec. 321. Deputy United States Trade Representatives.
Sec. 322. Assistant Administrators.
Sec. 323. General Counsel.
Sec. 324. Inspector General.
Sec. 325. Chief Financial Officer.
Chapter 3--Transfers to the Trade Administration
Sec. 331. Office of the United States Trade Representative.
Sec. 332. Transfers from the Department of Commerce.
Sec. 333. Trade and Development Agency.
Sec. 334. Export-Import Bank.
Sec. 335. Overseas Private Investment Corporation.
Sec. 336. Consolidation of export promotion and financing activities.
Sec. 337. Functions related to textile agreements.
Chapter 4--Administrative Provisions
Sec. 341. Personnel provisions.
Sec. 342. Delegation and assignment.
Sec. 343. Succession.
Sec. 344. Reorganization.
Sec. 345. Rules.
Sec. 346. Funds transfer.
Sec. 347. Contracts, grants, and cooperative agreements.
Sec. 348. Use of facilities.
Sec. 349. Gifts and bequests.
Sec. 350. Working capital fund.
Sec. 351. Service charges.
Sec. 352. Seal of office.
Chapter 5--Related Agencies
Sec. 361. Interagency trade organization.
Sec. 362. National Security Council.
Sec. 363. International Monetary Fund.
Chapter 6--Conforming Amendments
Sec. 371. Amendments to general provisions.
Sec. 372. Repeals.
Sec. 373. Conforming amendments relating to Executive Schedule
positions.
Chapter 7--Miscellaneous
Sec. 381. Effective date.
Sec. 382. Interim appointments.
Sec. 383. Funding reductions resulting from reorganization.
TITLE IV--STATISTICAL CONSOLIDATION
Subtitle A--General Provisions
Sec. 401. Findings.
Sec. 402. Sense of Congress.
Sec. 403. Definitions.
Subtitle B--Establishment of the Federal Statistical Service
Sec. 411. Establishment.
Sec. 412. Principal officers.
Sec. 413. Federal Council on Statistical Policy.
Subtitle C--Transfers of Functions and Offices
Sec. 421. Transfer of the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Sec. 422. Transfer date.
Subtitle D--Administrative Provisions
Sec. 431. Officers and employees.
Sec. 432. Experts and consultants.
Sec. 433. Acceptance of voluntary services.
Sec. 434. General authority.
Sec. 435. Delegation.
Sec. 436. Reorganization.
Sec. 437. Contracts.
Sec. 438. Regulations.
Sec. 439. Seal.
Sec. 440. Annual report.
Subtitle E--Miscellaneous
Sec. 441. Incidental transfers.
Sec. 442. References.
Sec. 443. Proposed changes in law.
Sec. 444. Transition.
Sec. 445. Interim appointments.
Sec. 446. Conforming amendments.
TITLE V--MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Sec. 501. References.
Sec. 502. Exercise of authorities.
Sec. 503. Savings provisions.
Sec. 504. Transfer of assets.
Sec. 505. Delegation and assignment.
Sec. 506. Authority of Director of the Office of Management and Budget
with respect to functions transferred.
Sec. 507. Certain vesting of functions considered transfers.
Sec. 508. Availability of existing funds.
Sec. 509. Definitions.
Sec. 510. Conforming amendments.
TITLE I--ABOLISHMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
SEC. 101. DEFINITIONS.
For purposes of this title, the following definitions apply:
(1) Department.--The term ``Department'' means the
Department of Commerce.
(2) Director.--The term ``Director'' means the Director of
the Office of Management and Budget.
(3) Office.--The term ``Office'' means the Office of
Management and Budget.
SEC. 102. ABOLISHMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE.
(a) Abolishment of Department.--Effective on the applicable date
specified in subsection (c), the Department of Commerce is abolished.
(b) Transfer of Department Functions to Office of Management and
Budget.--Except as otherwise provided in this Act, all functions that
on the day before the applicable date specified in subsection (c) are
authorized to be performed by the Secretary of Commerce, any other
officer or employee of the Department acting in that capacity, or any
agency or office of the Department, are transferred to the Director
effective on that date.
(c) Abolishment Date.--The date of abolishment of the Department is
the earlier of--
(1) the last day of the 6-month period beginning on the
date of enactment of this Act; or
(2) September 30, 2001.
SEC. 103. RESOLUTION AND TERMINATION OF DEPARTMENT FUNCTIONS.
(a) Resolution of Functions.--During the period beginning on the
date of enactment of this Act and ending on the date specified in
subsection (c)--
(1) the disposition and resolution of functions of the
Department shall be completed in accordance with this Act; and
(2) the Director shall resolve all functions that are
transferred to the Director under section 102(b) and are not
otherw
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ise continued under this Act.
(b) Termination of Functions.--All functions that are transferred
to the Director under section 102(b) that are not otherwise continued
by this Act shall terminate on the date specified in subsection (c).
(c) Functions Termination Date.--The date of termination of
functions referred to in subsections (a) and (b) is the last day of the
3-year period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act.
SEC. 104. RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE DIRECTOR OF THE OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT
AND BUDGET.
(a) In General.--The Director shall be responsible for the
implementation of this title, including--
(1) the administration, during the period specified in
section 103(c), of all functions transferred to the Director
under section 102(b);
(2) the administration, during the period specified in
section 103(a), of any outstanding obligations of the Federal
Government under any programs terminated by this Act; and
(3) taking any other action that may be necessary to
complete any outstanding affairs of the Department before the
end of the period specified in section 103(a).
(b) Delegation of Functions.--
(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
Director may, to the extent that the Director determines that
such delegation is appropriate to carry out this title,
delegate to any officer of the Office or to any other Federal
department or agency head the performance of the functions of
the Director under this title.
(2) Exception.--The Director may not delegate the planning
and reporting responsibilities under section 106.
(c) Transfer of Assets and Personnel.--In connection with any
delegation of functions under subsection (b), the Director may
transfer, within the Office or to the department or agency concerned,
such assets, funds, personnel, records, and other property relating to
the delegated function as the Director determines to be appropriate.
(d) Authorities of the Director.--For purposes of performing the
functions of the Director under this title, the Director may--
(1) enter into contracts;
(2) employ experts and consultants in accordance with
section 3109 of title 5, United States Code, at rates for
individuals not to exceed the per diem rate equivalent to the
rate for level IV of the Executive Schedule; and
(3) utilize, on a reimbursable basis, the services,
facilities, and personnel of other Federal agencies.
SEC. 105. PERSONNEL.
Effective on the date specified in section 102(c), there is
transferred to the Office any individual who--
(1) on the day before that date, was an officer or employee
of the Department; and
(2) in the capacity as an officer or employee of the
Department, performed functions that are transferred to the
Director under section 102(b).
SEC. 106. PLANS AND REPORTS.
(a) Initial Implementation Plan.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit a report to
Congress and the President that specifies actions that have
been taken and actions that have not been taken but are
necessary--
(A) to resolve the programs and functions
terminated in this Act on the date of enactment of this
Act; and
(B) to implement the additional transfers and other
program dispositions provided for in this Act.
(2) Contents.--The report in paragraph (1) shall include--
(A) recommendations for any legislation necessary
for the implementation of the abolishments, transfers,
terminations, and other dispositions of programs and
functions under this Act; and
(B) a description of actions planned and taken to
comply with limitations imposed by this Act on spending
for continued functions.
(b) Annual Status Reports.--At the end of the first full fiscal
year following the date of enactment of this Act and at the end of each
of the 2 following fiscal years, the Director shall submit a report,
through the President, to Congress that--
(1) specifies the status and progress of actions taken to
implement this Act and to wind up the affairs of the Department
of Commerce by the functions termination date specified in
section 103(c);
(2) includes any recommendations for legislation that the
Director considers appropriate; and
(3) describes actions taken to comply with limitations
imposed by this Act on spending for continued functions.
(c) GAO Reports.--Not later than 60 days after the issuance of a
report under subsection (a) or (b), the Comptroller General of the
United States shall submit to Congress a report that--
(1) evaluates the report; and
(2) includes any recommendations the Comptroller General
considers appropriate.
SEC. 107. GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE AUDIT AND ACCESS TO RECORDS.
(a) Audit of Persons Performing Functions Pursuant to This Act.--
All agencies, corporations, organizations, and other persons of any
description that, under the authority of the United States, perform any
function or activity covered under this Act shall be subject to an
audit by the Comptroller General of the United States with respect to
that function or activity.
(b) Audit of Persons Providing Certain Goods or Services.--All
persons and organizations that, by contract, grant, or otherwise,
provide goods or services to, or receive financial assistance from, any
agency or other person performing functions or activities covered under
this Act shall be subject to an audit by the Comptroller General of the
United States with respect to the provision of such goods or services
or the receipt of such financial assistance.
(c) Provisions Applicable to Audits Under This Section.--
(1) Nature and scope of audit.--The Comptroller General of
the United States shall determine the nature, scope, terms, and
conditions of audits conducted under this section.
(2) Coordination with other provisions of law.--The
authority of the Comptroller General of the United States under
this section shall be in addition to any audit authority
available to the Comptroller General under any other provision
of law (including any other provision of this Act).
(3) Rights of access, examination, and copying.--The
Comptroller General of the United States, and any duly
authorized representative of the Comptroller General, shall
have access to, and the right to examine and copy, all records
and other recorded information in any form, and to examine any
property within the possession or control of any agency or
person that--
(A) is subject to audit under this section; and
(B) the Comptroller General considers relevant to
an audit conducted under this section.
(4) Enforcement of right of access.--The right of access of
the Comptroller General of the United States to information
under this section shall be enforceable under section 716 of
title 31, United States Code.
(5) Maintenance of confidential records.--Section 716(e) of
title 31, United States Code, shall apply to information
obtained by the Comptroller General under this section.
SEC. 108. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.
(a) Presidential Succession.--Section 19(d)(1) of title 3, United
States Code, is amended by striking ``Secretary of Commerce,''.
(b) Executive Departments.--Section 101 of title 5, United States
Code, is amended by str
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iking the following item:
``The Department of Commerce.''.
(c) Secretary's Compensation.--Section 5312 of title 5, United
States Code, is amended by striking the following item:
``Secretary of Commerce.''.
(d) Compensation for Positions at Level III.--Section 5314 of title
5, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking the following item:
``Under Secretary of Commerce, Under Secretary of Commerce
for Economic Affairs, Under Secretary of Commerce for Export
Administration and Under Secretary of Commerce for Travel and
Tourism.'';
(2) by striking the following item:
``Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere,
the incumbent of which also serves as Administrator of the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.''; and
(3) by striking the following item:
``Under Secretary of Commerce for Technology.''.
(e) Compensation for Positions at Level IV.--Section 5315 of title
5, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking the following item:
``Assistant Secretaries of Commerce (11).'';
(2) by striking the following item:
``General Counsel of the Department of Commerce.'';
(3) by striking the following item:
``Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and
Atmosphere, the incumbent of which also serves as Deputy
Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration.'';
(4) by striking the following item:
``Director, National Institute of Standards and Technology,
Department of Commerce.'';
(5) by striking the following item:
``Inspector General, Department of Commerce.'';
(6) by striking the following item:
``Chief Financial Officer, Department of Commerce.'';
(7) by striking the item relating to the Director of the
Bureau of the Census and inserting ``Director of the Census,
Federal Statistical Service''; and
(8) by striking the following item:
``Chief Information Officer, Department of Commerce.''.
(f) Compensation for Positions at Level V.--Section 5316 of title
5, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking the following item:
``Director, United States Travel Service, Department of
Commerce.''; and
(2) by striking the following item:
``National Export Expansion Coordinator, Department of
Commerce.''.
(g) Inspector General Act of 1978.--The Inspector General Act of
1978 (5 U.S.C. App.) is amended--
(1) in section 9(a)(1)--
(A) by striking subparagraph (B); and
(B) by redesignating subparagraphs (C) through (W)
as subparagraphs (B) through (V), respectively;
(2) in section 11(1), by striking ``Commerce,''; and
(3) in section 11(2), by striking ``Commerce,''.
(h) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall be
effective on the applicable date specified in section 102(c).
SEC. 109. PRIVATIZATION FRAMEWORK.
(a) In General.--
(1) Privatization.--Not later than 18 months after a
function designated for privatization under title II is
transferred to the Office, the Director shall privatize that
function. The Director shall pursue such forms of privatization
arrangements as the Director considers appropriate to best
serve the interests of the United States.
(2) Report.--If, by the date specified in paragraph (1),
the Director is unable to privatize a function, the Director
shall submit a report that states that inability to Congress,
together with recommendations concerning the appropriate
disposition of the function involved and the assets of the
function.
(b) Role of the Federal Government.--No privatization arrangement
made under subsection (a) shall include any role for, or accountability
to, the Federal Government unless the role or accountability is
necessary to ensure the continued accomplishment of a specific Federal
objective. The Federal role should be the minimum role necessary to
accomplish Federal objectives.
(c) Assets.--In privatizing a function, the Director shall take any
action necessary--
(1) to preserve the value of the assets of a function
during the period during which the Office holds such assets;
and
(2) to continue the performance of the function to the
extent necessary--
(A) to preserve the value of the assets; or
(B) to accomplish core Federal objectives (as that
term is defined by the Director).
SEC. 110. PRIORITY PLACEMENT PROGRAMS FOR FEDERAL EMPLOYEES AFFECTED BY
A REDUCTION IN FORCE ATTRIBUTABLE TO THIS ACT.
(a) In General.--Subchapter I of chapter 33 of title 5, United
States Code, is amended by inserting after section 3329 the following:
``Sec. 3329a. Priority placement programs for employees affected by a
reduction in force attributable to the Department of
Commerce Elimination Act
``(a)(1) For the purpose of this section, the term `affected
agency'--
``(A) except as provided in subparagraph (B), means an
Executive agency to which personnel are transferred in
connection with a transfer of function under the Department of
Commerce Elimination Act, and
``(B) with respect to employees of the Department of
Commerce in general administration, the Inspector General's
office, or the General Counsel's office, or who provided
overhead support to other components of the Department on a
reimbursable basis, means all agencies to which functions of
those employees are transferred under the Department of
Commerce Elimination Act.
``(2) This section applies with respect to any reduction in force
that--
``(A) occurs within 12 months after the date of enactment
of this section; and
``(B) is due to--
``(i) the termination of any function of the
Department of Commerce; or
``(ii) the agency's having excess personnel as a
result of a transfer of function described in paragraph
(1), as determined by--
``(I) the Director of the Office of
Management and Budget, in the case of a
function transferred to the Office of
Management and Budget; or
``(II) the head of the agency, in the case
of any function transferred to an agency other
than the Office of Management and Budget.
``(b) As soon as practicable after the date of enactment of this
section, each affected agency shall establish an agencywide priority
placement program to facilitate employment placement for employees who,
due to a reduction in force described in subsection (a)(2)--
``(1) are scheduled to be separated from service; or
``(2) are separated from service.
``(c)(1) Each agencywide priority placement program shall include
provisions under which a vacant position shall not be filled by the
appointment or transfer of any individual from outside of that agency
if--
``(A) an individual described in paragraph (2) who is
qualified for the position is available for the position at the
time of the occurrence of the vacancy; and
``(B) the position--
``(i) is at the same grade (or pay level) or not
more than 1 grade (or pay level) below that of the
position last held by such individual before placement
in the new position; and
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``(ii) is within the same commuting area as the
individual's last-held position (as referred to in
clause (i)) or residence.
``(2) For purposes of an agencywide priority placement program, an
individual shall be considered to be described in this paragraph if the
most recent performance evaluation of the individual was at least fully
successful (or the equivalent), and such individual is either--
``(A) an employee of the agency who is scheduled to be
separated, as described in subsection (b)(1); or
``(B) an individual who became a former employee of the
agency as a result of a separation, as described in subsection
(b)(2).
``(d)(1) Nothing in this section shall affect any priority
placement program of the Department of Defense that is in operation as
of the date of enactment of this section.
``(2) Nothing in this section shall impair any placement program
within an agency subject to a reduction in force resulting from a cause
other than the Department of Commerce Elimination Act.
``(e) An individual shall cease to be eligible to participate in a
program under this section on the earlier of--
``(1) the conclusion of the 12-month period beginning on
the date on which the individual first became eligible to
participate under subsection (c)(2); or
``(2) the date on which the individual declines a bona fide
offer (or if the individual does not act on the offer, the last
date on which the individual could accept the offer) from the
affected agency of a position described in subsection
(c)(1)(B).''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--The chapter analysis for chapter 33 of
title 5, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item
relating to section 3329 the following:
``3329a. Priority placement programs for employees affected by a
reduction in force attributable to the
Department of Commerce Elimination Act.''.
SEC. 111. FUNDING REDUCTIONS FOR TRANSFERRED FUNCTIONS.
(a) Funding Reductions.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the
total amount authorized to be appropriated by the United States for
accounts related to the performance of functions transferred under this
Act to the Director or to the Office from the Department, or any of its
officers or components, shall not exceed--
(1) for the first fiscal year that begins after the date
specified in section 102(c), 75 percent of the total amount
appropriated to the Department for the performance of those
functions for fiscal year 2001; and
(2) for the second fiscal year that begins after the date
specified in section 102(c) and for each fiscal year
thereafter, 65 percent of the total amount appropriated to the
Department for the performance of those functions for fiscal
year 2001.
(b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to obligations or
expenditures incurred as a direct consequence of the termination,
transfer, or other disposition of functions described in subsection (a)
pursuant to this Act.
(c) Rule of Construction.--This section shall supersede any other
provision of law that does not explicitly--
(1) refer to this section; and
(2) create an exemption from this section.
(d) Responsibilities of the Director.--The Director shall--
(1) ensure compliance with the requirements of this
section; and
(2) include in each report under subsections (a) and (b) of
section 106 a description of actions taken to comply with the
requirements referred to in paragraph (1).
TITLE II--DISPOSITION OF PROGRAMS, FUNCTIONS, AND AGENCIES OF
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
SEC. 201. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT.
(a) Terminated Functions.--The Public Works and Economic
Development Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 3121 et seq.) is repealed.
(b) Transfer of Financial Obligations Owed to the Department.--
There are transferred to the Secretary of the Treasury the loans,
notes, bonds, debentures, securities, and other financial obligations
owned by the Department of Commerce under the Public Works and Economic
Development Act of 1965, together with all assets or other rights
(including security interests) incident thereto, and all liabilities
related thereto. There are assigned to the Secretary of the Treasury
the functions, powers, and abilities vested in or delegated to the
Secretary of Commerce or the Department of Commerce to manage, service,
collect, sell, dispose of, or otherwise realize proceeds on obligations
owed to the Department of Commerce under authority of such Act, as in
effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act, with
respect to any loans, obligations, or guarantees made or issued by the
Department of Commerce pursuant to such Act.
(c) Audit.--Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of
this Act, the Comptroller General shall--
(1) conduct an audit of all grants made or issued by the
Department of Commerce under the Public Works and Economic
Development Act of 1965 in fiscal year 2001 and all loans,
obligations, and guarantees; and
(2) transmit to Congress a report on the results of the
audit referred to in paragraph (1).
SEC. 202. TECHNOLOGY ADMINISTRATION.
(a) Technology Administration.--
(1) General rule.--Except as otherwise provided in this
section, the Technology Administration of the Department of
Commerce is terminated.
(2) Office of technology policy.--The Office of Technology
Policy of the Department of Commerce is terminated.
(b) National Institute of Standards and Technology.--
(1) Redesignation.--The National Institute of Standards and
Technology of the Department of Commerce is hereby redesignated
as the National Bureau of Standards, and all references to the
National Institute of Standards and Technology in Federal law
or regulations are deemed to be references to the National
Bureau of Standards.
(2) General rule.--The National Bureau of Standards (in
this subsection referred to as the ``Bureau'') is transferred
from the Department of Commerce to the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration established in section 206.
(3) Functions of director.--Except as otherwise provided in
this section or section 208, upon the transfer under paragraph
(2), the Director of the Bureau shall perform all functions
relating to the Bureau that, immediately before the
effective date specified in section 209(a), were functions of the
Secretary of Commerce or the Under Secretary of Commerce for
Technology.
(c) National Technical Information Service.--
(1) Privatization.--All functions of the National Technical
Information Service of the Department of Commerce are
transferred to the Director of the Office of Management and
Budget for privatization in accordance with section 109 by the
date specified in subsection (a) of that section.
(2) Transfer to national oceanic and atmospheric
administration.--If, by the date specified in section 109(a),
an appropriate arrangement for the privatization of functions
of the National Technical Information Service under paragraph
(1) has not been made, the National Technical Information
Service shall be transferred to the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration established in section 206.
(3) Government corporation.--If, by the date specified in
section 109(a), an appropriate arrangement for the
privatization of functions of the National Technical
Information Service under paragraph (1) has not been made, the
Director of the Of
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fice of Management and Budget shall, not
later than 180 days after the date specified in section 109(a),
submit to Congress recommended legislation to establish the
National Technical Information Service as a wholly owned
Government corporation. The recommended legislation shall
provide for the corporation to perform substantially the same
functions that, as of the date of enactment of this Act, are
performed by the National Technical Information Service.
(4) Funding.--No funds are authorized to be appropriated
for the National Technical Information Service or any successor
corporation established pursuant to recommended legislation
under paragraph (3).
(d) Amendments.--
(1) National institute of standards and technology act.--
The National Institute of Standards and Technology Act (15
U.S.C. 271 et seq.) is amended--
(A) in section 2(b), by striking paragraph (1) and
redesignating paragraphs (2) through (13) as paragraphs
(1) through (12), respectively;
(B) in section 2(d), by striking ``, including the
programs established under sections 25, 26, and 28 of
this Act'';
(C) in section 10--
(i) in the section heading, by striking
``Advanced'' and inserting ``Standards and'';
and
(ii) in subsection (a), by striking
``Advanced'' and inserting ``Standards and'';
and
(D) by striking sections 24, 25, 26, and 28.
(2) Stevenson-wydler technology innovation act of 1980.--
The Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (15
U.S.C. 3701 et seq.) is amended--
(A) in section 3, by striking paragraph (2) and
redesignating paragraphs (3) through (5) as paragraphs
(2) through (4), respectively;
(B) in section 4, by striking paragraphs (1), (4),
and (13) and redesignating paragraphs (2), (3), (5),
(6), (7), (8), (9), (10), (11), and (12) as paragraphs
(1) through (10), respectively;
(C) by striking sections 5 through 10;
(D) in section 11--
(i) in subsection (c)(3), by striking ``,
the Federal Laboratory Consortium for
Technology Transfer,'';
(ii) in subsection (d)--
(I) in paragraph (2), by striking
``and the Federal Laboratory Consortium
for Technology Transfer''; and
(II) in paragraph (3), by striking
``, and refer such requests'' and all
that follows through ``available to the
Service''; and
(iii) by striking subsection (e); and
(E) in section 17--
(i) in subsection (c)--
(I) in paragraph (1), by striking
``Subject to paragraph (2), separate''
and inserting ``Separate''; and
(II) by striking paragraph (2) and
redesignating paragraph (3) as
paragraph (2);
(ii) in subsection (f), by striking ``funds
to carry out'' and inserting ``funds only to
pay the salary of the Director of the Office of
Quality Programs, who shall be responsible for carrying out''; and
(iii) by adding at the end the following
new subsection:
``(h) Voluntary and Uncompensated Services.--The Director of the
Office of Quality Programs may accept voluntary and uncompensated
services notwithstanding the provisions of section 1342 of title 31,
United States Code.''.
(3) Miscellaneous amendments.--Section 3 of Public Law 94-
168 (15 U.S.C. 205b) is amended--
(A) by striking paragraph (2);
(B) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as
paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively; and
(C) in paragraph (3), as redesignated by
subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, by striking ``in
nonbusiness activities''.
SEC. 203. REORGANIZATION OF THE BUREAU OF THE CENSUS AND THE BUREAU OF
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS.
(a) Transfer of Functions.--All functions of the Secretary of
Commerce relating to the Bureau of the Census and the Bureau of
Economic Analysis of the Department of Commerce are transferred to the
Federal Statistical Service established under title IV.
(b) Transfer of Bureaus.--The Bureau of the Census and Bureau of
Economic Analysis of the Department of Commerce are transferred to the
Federal Statistical Service established under title IV.
(c) References to Secretary.--Section 1(2) of the title 13, United
States Code, is amended by striking ``Secretary of Commerce'' and
inserting ``Administrator of the Federal Statistical Service''.
(d) References to Department.--Section 2 of title 13, United States
Code, is amended by striking ``Department of Commerce'' and inserting
``Federal Statistical Service''.
(e) General References to Secretary and Department.--Title 13,
United States Code, is further amended--
(1) by striking ``Secretary of Commerce'' each place it
appears and inserting ``Administrator of the Federal
Statistical Service''; and
(2) by striking ``Department of Commerce'' each place it
appears and inserting ``Federal Statistical Service''.
SEC. 204. TERMINATED FUNCTIONS OF NATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND
INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION.
(a) Repeals.--The following provisions of law are repealed:
(1) Subpart A of part IV of title III of the Communications
Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 390 et seq.), relating to assistance for
public telecommunications facilities.
(2) Subpart B of part IV of title III of the Communications
Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 394), relating to the Endowment for
Children's Educational Television.
(3) Subpart C of part IV of title III of the Communications
Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 395), relating to Telecommunications
Demonstration grants.
(b) Disposal of National Telecommunications and Information
Administration Laboratories.--
(1) Privatization.--All laboratories of the National
Telecommunications and Information Administration are
transferred to the Director of the Office of Management and
Budget for privatization in accordance with section 109 by the
date specified in subsection (a) of that section.
(2) Transfer to national oceanic and atmospheric
administration.--If an appropriate arrangement for the
privatization of functions of the laboratories of the National
Telecommunications and Information Administration under paragraph (1)
has not been made by the date specified in section 109(a), the
laboratories of the National Telecommunications and Information
Administration shall be transferred as of the end of such period to the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration established in section
206.
(3) Transfer of functions.--The functions of the National
Telecommunications and Information Administration concerning
research and analysis of the electromagnetic spectrum described
in section 5112(b) of the Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act
of 1988 (15 U.S.C. 153
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2) are transferred to the Director of the
National Bureau of Standards.
(c) Transfer of National Telecommunications and Information
Administration Functions.--
(1) Transfer to federal communications commission.--Except
as provided in subsection (b)(2), the functions of the National
Telecommunications and Information Administration, and of the
Secretary of Commerce and the Assistant Secretary for
Communications and Information of the Department of Commerce
with respect to the National Telecommunications and Information
Administration, are transferred to the Federal Communications
Commission. The functions transferred by this paragraph shall
be placed in an organizational component that is independent
from all Federal Communications Commission functions directly
related to the negotiation of trade agreements. Such functions
shall be supervised by an individual whose principal
professional expertise is in the area of telecommunications.
The position to which such individual is appointed shall be
graded at a level sufficiently high to attract a highly
qualified individual, while ensuring autonomy in the conduct of
such functions from all activities and influences associated
with trade negotiations.
(2) References.--References in any provision of law
(including the National Telecommunications and Information
Administration Organization Act) to the Secretary of Commerce
or the Assistant Secretary for Communications and Information
of the Department of Commerce--
(A) with respect to a function vested pursuant to
this section in the Federal Communications Commission
shall be deemed to refer to the United States Trade
Representative; and
(B) with respect to a function vested pursuant to
this section in the Director of the National Bureau of
Standards shall be deemed to refer to the Director of
the National Bureau of Standards.
(3) Termination of ntia.--Effective on the applicable date
specified in section 102(c), the National Telecommunications
and Information Administration is abolished.
SEC. 205. TERMINATIONS AND TRANSFERS.
(a) Termination of Miscellaneous Research Programs and Accounts.--
(1) In general.--No funds may be appropriated for any
fiscal year for the following programs and accounts of the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration:
(A) The National Undersea Research Program.
(B) The Fleet Modernization Program.
(C) The Charleston, South Carolina, Special
Management Plan.
(D) Chesapeake Bay Observation Buoys (as of
September 30, 2001).
(E) Federal/State Weather Modification Grants.
(F) The Southeast Storm Research Account.
(G) The Southeast United States Caribbean Fisheries
Oceanographic Coordinated Investigations Program.
(H) National Institute for Environmental Renewal.
(I) The Lake Champlain Study.
(J) The Maine Marine Research Center.
(K) The South Carolina Cooperative Geodetic Survey
Account.
(L) Pacific Island Technical Assistance.
(M) Sea Grant Oyster Disease Account.
(O) National Weather Service non-Federal, non-
wildfire Weather Service.
(P) National Weather Service Regional Climate
Centers.
(Q) National Weather Service Samoa Weather Forecast
Office Repair and Upgrade Account.
(R) Dissemination of Weather Charts (Marine
Facsimile Service).
(S) The Climate and Global Change Account.
(T) The Global Learning and Observations to Benefit
the Environment Program.
(U) Mussel watch.
(2) Repeals.--The following provisions of law are repealed:
(A) The Ocean Thermal Conversion Act of 1980 (42
U.S.C. 9101 et seq.).
(B) Title IV of the Marine Protection, Research,
and Sanctuaries Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C. 1447 et seq.).
(C) Title V of the Marine Protection, Research, and
Sanctuaries Act of 1972 (33 U.S.C. 2801 et seq.).
(D) The Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Tissue Bank
Act (16 U.S.C. 943 et seq.).
(E) Section 208(c) of the National Sea Grant
College Program Act (33 U.S.C. 1127(c)).
(F) Section 305 of the Coastal Zone Management Act
of 1972 (16 U.S.C. 1454) is repealed effective October
1, 2002.
(G) The NOAA Fleet Modernization Act (33 U.S.C. 891
et seq.).
(H) Public Law 85-342 (72 Stat. 35; 16 U.S.C. 778
et seq.), relating to fish research and
experimentation.
(I) The first section of the Act of August 8, 1956
(70 Stat. 1126, chapter 1039; 16 U.S.C. 760d), relating
to grants for commercial fishing education.
(J) Public Law 86-359 (16 U.S.C. 760e et seq.),
relating to the study of migratory marine gamefish.
(b) Aeronautical Mapping and Charting.--
(1) In general.--The aeronautical mapping and charting
functions of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration are transferred to the Transportation
Administrative Services Center at the Department of
Transportation.
(2) Termination of certain functions.--The Transportation
Administrative Services Center shall terminate any functions
transferred under paragraph (1) that are performed by the
private sector or obtain by contract from the private sector
those activities that are commercial in nature and necessary to
carry out inherently governmental functions.
(3) Functions requested by federal aviation
administration.--
(A) In general.--Notwithstanding paragraph (2), the
Director of the Transportation Administrative Services
Center (referred to in this paragraph as the
``Director'') shall carry out such aeronautical
charting functions as may be requested by the
Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration.
(B) Aeronautical mapping.--In carrying out
aeronautical mapping functions requested by the
Administrator under subparagraph (A), the Director
shall in such manner and including such information as
the Administrator determines is necessary for, or will
promote, the safe and efficient movement of aircraft in
air commerce--
(i) publish and distribute to the public
and to the Administrator any aeronautical
charts requested by the Administrator; and
(ii) provide to the Administrator such
other air traffic control products and services
as may be requested by the Administrator.
(4) Continuing applicability.--
(A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph
(B), the requirements of section 1307 of title 44,
United States Code, shall continue to apply with
respect to all aeronautical products created or
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published by the Director in carrying out the functions
transferred to the Director under this paragraph.
(B) Exceptions.--The prices for products referred
to in subparagraph (A) shall be established jointly by
the Director and the Secretary of Transportation on an
annual basis.
(c) Transfer of Mapping, Charting, and Geodesy Functions to the
Army Corps of Engineers.--
(1) In general.--Except as provided in subsection (b),
there are transferred to the Army Corps of Engineers the
functions relating to mapping, charting, and geodesy authorized
under the Act of August 7, 1947 (61 Stat. 787, chapter 504; 33
U.S.C. 883a).
(2) Termination of certain functions.--The Secretary of the
Army, acting through the Chief of Engineers of Army Corps of
Engineers, shall terminate any functions transferred under
paragraph (1) that are performed by the private sector or
obtain by contract from the private sector those functions that
are commercial in nature and are necessary to carry out
inherently governmental functions.
(d) National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information.--There
are transferred to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
established in section 206 all functions and assets of the National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration that on the date immediately
before the effective date of this section are authorized to be
performed by the National Environmental Satellite, Data, and
Information System.
(e) Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.--There are transferred
to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration established in
section 206 all functions and assets of the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (including global programs) that on the date
immediately before the effective date of this section were authorized
to be performed by the Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research.
(f) National Weather Service.--
(1) In general.--There are transferred to the National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration established in section
206 all functions and assets of the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration that on the date immediately before
the effective date of this section are authorized to be
performed by the National Weather Service.
(2) Duties.--Except as provided in paragraph (3), to
protect life and property and enhance the national economy, the
Administrator of Oceans and Atmosphere, through the National
Weather Service, shall be responsible for the following:
(A) Forecasts. (The Administrator shall serve as
the sole and official sources of weather and flood
warnings for the Federal Government.)
(B) The issuance of storm warnings.
(C) The collection, exchange, and distribution of
meteorological, hydrological, climatic, and
oceanographic data and information.
(D) The preparation of hydro-meteorological
guidance and core forecast information.
(3) Limitations on competition.--The National Weather
Service may not compete, or assist other entities in competing,
with the private sector to provide a service in any case in
which that service is provided by a private sector commercial
enterprise or a private sector commercial enterprise is able to
provide that service, unless--
(A) the Administrator of Oceans and Atmosphere
finds that private sector commercial enterprises are
unwilling or unable to provide the service; and
(B) the Administrator of Oceans and Atmosphere
finds that the service provides vital weather warnings
and forecasts for the protection of lives and property
of the general public.
(4) Organic act amendments.--The Act entitled ``An Act to
increase the efficiency and reduce the expenses of the Signal
Corps of the Army, and to transfer the Weather Bureau to the
Department of Agriculture'', approved October 1, 1890 (26 Stat.
653, chapter 1266) is amended--
(A) by striking section 3 (15 U.S.C. 313); and
(B) in section 9 (15 U.S.C. 317), by striking
``Department of'' and all that follows thereafter and
inserting ``National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration.''.
(5) Repeal.--Sections 706 and 707 of the Weather Service
Modernization Act (15 U.S.C. 313 note) are repealed.
(6) Conforming amendments.--The Weather Service
Modernization Act (15 U.S.C. 313 note) is amended--
(A) in section 702, by striking paragraph (3) and
redesignating paragraphs (4) through (10) as paragraphs
(3) through (9), respectively; and
(B) in section 703--
(i) by striking ``(a) National
Implementation Plan.--'';
(ii) by striking paragraph (3) and
redesignating paragraphs (4) through (6) as
paragraphs (3) through (5), respectively; and
(iii) by striking subsections (b) and (c).
(g) Termination of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration Corps of Commissioned Officers.--
(1) Number of officers.--Notwithstanding section 8 of the
Act of June 3, 1948 (62 Stat. 298, chapter 390; 33 U.S.C.
853g), no funding may be provided for a commissioned officer of
the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Corps after
fiscal year 1997 and no individual may serve as such a
commissioned officer after fiscal year 1997.
(2) Separation pay.--
(A) In general.--Commissioned officers may be
separated from the active list of the National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration. Any officer so
separated because of paragraph (1) shall, subject to
subparagraph (B) and the availability of
appropriations, be eligible for separation pay under
section 9 of the Act of June 3, 1948 (62 Stat. 299,
chapter 390; 33 U.S.C. 853h) to the same extent as if
such officer had been separated under section 8 of such
Act (62 Stat. 298, chapter 390; 33 U.S.C. 853g).
(B) Transferees.--Any officer who, under paragraph
(4), transfers to another of the uniformed services or
becomes employed in a civil service position shall not
be eligible for separation pay under this paragraph.
(C) Repayment.--
(i) In general.--Any officer who receives
separation pay under this paragraph shall be
required to repay the amount received if,
within 1 year after the date of the separation
on which the payment is based, such officer is
reemployed in a civil service position in the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration, the duties of which position
would formerly have been performed by a
commissioned officer, as determined by the
Administrator of Oceans and Atmosphere.
(ii) Lump sum.--A repayment under this
subparagraph shall be made in a lump sum or in
such installments as the Administrator may
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specify.
(D) Repayments.--
(i) In general.--In the case of any officer
who makes a repayment under subparagraph (C)--
(I) the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration shall pay
into the Civil Service Retirement and
Disability Fund, on such officer's
behalf, any deposit required under
section 8422(e)(1) of title 5, United
States Code, with respect to any prior
service performed by that individual as
such an officer; and
(II) if the amount paid under
subclause (I) is less than the amount
of the repayment under subparagraph
(C), the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration shall pay
into the Government Securities
Investment Fund (established under
section 8438(b)(1)(A) of title 5,
United States Code), on such
individual's behalf, an amount equal to
the difference.
(ii) Applicability.--The provisions of
paragraph (5)(C)(iv) shall apply with respect
to any contribution to the Thrift Savings Plan
made under clause (ii).
(3) Priority placement program.--A priority placement
program similar to the programs described in section 3329a of
title 5, United States Code (as added by section 110 of this
Act) shall be established by the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration to assist commissioned officers who
are separated from the active list of the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration because of paragraph (1).
(4) Transfer.--
(A) Transfers to armed forces.--Subject to the
approval of the Secretary of Defense and under terms
and conditions specified by the Secretary, commissioned
officers subject to paragraph (1) may transfer to the
Armed Forces under section 716 of title 10, United
States Code.
(B) Transfers to united states coast guard.--
Subject to the approval of the Secretary of
Transportation and under terms and conditions specified
by the Secretary, commissioned officers subject to
paragraph (1) may transfer to the United States Coast
Guard under section 716 of title 10, United States
Code.
(C) Transfers to national oceanic and atmospheric
administration.--Subject to the approval of the
Administrator of Oceans and Atmosphere and under terms
and conditions specified by that Administrator,
commissioned officers subject to paragraph (1) may be
employed by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration as members of the civil service.
(5) Retirement provisions.--
(A) In general.--For commissioned officers who
transfer under paragraph (4)(A) to the Armed Forces,
the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
shall pay into the Department of Defense Military
Retirement Fund an amount, to be calculated by the
Secretary of Defense in consultation with the Secretary
of the Treasury, equal to the actuarial present value
of any retired or retainer pay they will draw upon
retirement, including full credit for service in the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
(referred to in this title as the ``NOAA Corps'').
(B) Other transfers.--For commissioned officers who
transfer under paragraph (4)(B) to the United States
Coast Guard, full credit for service in the NOAA Corps
shall be given for purposes of any annuity or other
similar benefit under the retirement system for members
of the United States Coast Guard, entitlement to which
is based on the separation of such officer.
(C) Payment to certain commissioned officers who
transfer to civil service positions.--(i) For a
commissioned officer who becomes employed in a civil
service position pursuant to paragraph (4)(C) and
thereupon becomes subject to the Federal Employees'
Retirement System, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration shall pay, on such officer's behalf--
(I) into the Civil Service Retirement and
Disability Fund, the amounts required under
clause (ii); and
(II) into the Government Securities
Investment Fund, the amount required under
clause (iii).
(ii)(I) The amount required under this subclause is
the amount of any deposit required under section
8422(e)(1) of title 5, United States Code, with respect
to any prior service performed by the individual as a
commissioned officer of the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration.
(II) To determine the amount required under this
subclause, first determine, for each year of service
with respect to which the deposit under subclause (I)
relates, the product of the normal-cost percentage for
such year (as determined under the last sentence of
this subclause) multiplied by basic pay received by the
individual for any such service performed in such year.
Second, take the sum of the amounts determined for the
respective years under the first sentence. Finally,
subtract from such sum the amount of the deposit under
subclause (I). For purposes of the first sentence, the
normal-cost percentage for any year shall be as
determined for such year under the provisions of
section 8423(a)(1) of title 5, United States Code,
except that, in the case of any year before the first
year for which any normal-cost percentage was
determined under such provisions, the normal-cost
percentage for such first year shall be used.
(iii) The amount required under this clause is the
amount by which the separation pay to which the officer
would have been entitled under the second sentence of
paragraph (2)(A) (assuming the conditions for receiving
such separation pay have been met) exceeds the amount
of the deposit under clause (ii)(I), if at all.
(iv)(I) Any contribution made under this
subparagraph to the Thrift Savings Plan shall not be
subject to any otherwise applicable limitation on
contributions contained in the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, and shall not be taken into account in applying
any such limitation to other contributions or benefits
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under the Thrift Savings Plan, with respect to the year
in which the contribution is made.
(II) A plan referred to in subclause (I) shall not
be treated as failing to meet any nondiscrimination
requirement by reason of the making of such
contribution.
(6) Repeals.--
(A) In general.--The following provisions of law
are repealed:
(i) The Coast and Geodetic Survey
Commissioned Officers' Act of 1948 (33 U.S.C.
853a-853o, 853p-853u).
(ii) Section 5 of the Act of February 16,
1929 (45 Stat. 1187, chapter 221; 33 U.S.C.
852a).
(iii) The Act of January 19, 1942 (56 Stat.
6, chapter 6).
(iv) Section 9(c) of Public Law 87-649 (76
Stat. 495).
(v) Section 16 of the Act of May 22, 1917
(40 Stat. 87, chapter 20; 33 U.S.C. 854).
(vi) The Act of December 3, 1942 (56 Stat.
1038, chapter 670).
(vii) Sections 1 through 5 of Public Law
91-621 (33 U.S.C. 857-1 through 857-5).
(viii) Section 3 of the Act of August 10,
1956 (70A Stat. 619, chapter 1041; 33 U.S.C.
857a).
(ix) Section 11 of the Act of May 18, 1920
(41 Stat. 603, chapter 190; 33 U.S.C. 864).
(x) The Act of July 22, 1947 (61 Stat. 400,
chapter 286; 33 U.S.C. 873 and 874).
(xi) The Act of August 3, 1956 (70 Stat.
988, chapter 932; 33 U.S.C. 875 and 876).
(B) Rule of construction.--No repeal under this
subparagraph shall affect any annuity or other similar
benefit payable, under any provision of law so
repealed, based on the separation of any individual
from the NOAA Corps on or before September 30, 2002.
Any authority exercised by the Secretary of Commerce or
the designee of the Secretary with respect to any such
benefits shall be exercised by the Administrator of
Oceans and Atmosphere, and any authorization of
appropriations relating to those benefits, which is in
effect as of September 30, 2002, shall be considered to
have remained in effect.
(C) Effective date of repeals.--The effective date
of the repeals under subparagraph (A) shall be October
1, 2002.
(D) Applicability of retirement laws.--
(i) In general.--All laws relating to the
retirement of commissioned officers of the Navy
shall apply to commissioned officers of the
former Commissioned Officers Corps of the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
and its predecessors.
(ii) Active military service.--Active
service of officers of the former Commissioned
Officers Corps of the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration and its predecessors
who have retired from the Commissioned Officers
Corps shall be deemed to be active military
service in the United States Navy for purposes
of all rights, privileges, immunities, and
benefits provided to retired commissioned
officers of the Navy by the laws and
regulations of the United States and any agency
thereof. In the Administration of those laws
(including regulations) with respect to retired
officers of the former Commissioned Officers
Corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration and its predecessors, the
authority of the Secretary of the Navy shall be
exercised by the Administrator of Oceans and
Atmosphere.
(iii) Its predecessors defined.--For
purposes of this subparagraph, the term ``its
predecessors'' means the former Commissioned
Officers Corps of the Environmental Science
Services Administration and the former
Commissioned Officers Corps of the Coast and
Geodetic Survey.
(7) Creditability of national oceanic and atmospheric
administration service for purposes relating to reductions in
force.--A commissioned officer who is separated from the active
list of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration or
its successor by reason of paragraph (1) shall, for purposes of
any subsequent reduction in force, receive credit for any
period of service performed as such an officer before
separation from such list to the same extent and in the same
manner as if the period had been a period of active service in
the Armed Forces.
(8) Abolition.--Effective September 30, 2002, the Office of
the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Corps of
Operations or its successor and the Commissioned Personnel
Center are abolished.
(h) National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Fleet.--
(1) Service contracts.--Notwithstanding any other provision
of law, the Administrator of Oceans and Atmosphere shall enter
into contracts, including multiyear contracts, subject to
paragraph (3), for the use of vessels to conduct oceanographic
research and fisheries research, monitoring, enforcement, and
management, and to acquire other data necessary to carry out
the missions of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration. The Administrator of Oceans and Atmosphere
shall enter into these contracts unless--
(A) the cost of the contract is more than the cost
(including the cost of vessel operation, maintenance,
and all personnel) to the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration of obtaining those services
on vessels of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration;
(B) the contract is for a period greater than 7
years; or
(C) the data is acquired through a vessel agreement
pursuant to paragraph (4).
(2) Vessels.--The Administrator of Oceans and Atmosphere
may not enter into any contract for the construction, lease-
purchase, upgrade, or service life extension of any vessel.
(3) Multiyear contracts.--
(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraphs (B) and
(C), and notwithstanding section 1341 of title 31,
United States Code, and section 11 of title 41, United
States Code, the Administrator of Oceans and Atmosphere
may acquire data under multiyear contracts.
(B) Required findings.--The Administrator of Oceans
and Atmosphere may not enter into a contract pursuant
to this paragraph unless the Administrator finds, with respect to that
contract, that there is a reasonable expec
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tation that throughout the
contemplated contract period the Administrator will request from
Congress funding for the contract at the level required to avoid the
termination of that contract.
(C) Required provisions.--The Administrator of
Oceans and Atmosphere may not enter into a contract
under this paragraph unless the contract includes--
(i) a provision under which the obligation
of the United States to make payments under the
contract for any fiscal year is subject to the
availability of appropriations provided in
advance for those payments;
(ii) a provision that specifies the term of
effectiveness of the contract; and
(iii) appropriate provisions under which,
in case of any termination of the contract
before the end of the term specified pursuant
to clause (ii), the United States shall only be
liable for the lesser of--
(I) an amount specified in the
contract for such a termination; or
(II) amounts that were appropriated
before the date of the termination for
the performance of the contract or for
procurement of the type of acquisition
covered by the contract and are
unobligated on the date of the
termination.
(4) Vessel agreements.--The Administrator of Oceans and
Atmosphere--
(A) shall, if appropriate, use excess capacity of
University National Oceanographic Laboratory System
vessels; and
(B) may enter into memoranda of agreement with the
operators of the vessels referred to in subparagraph
(A) to carry out the requirement under that
subparagraph.
(5) Transfer of excess vessels.--The Administrator of
Oceans and Atmosphere shall transfer any vessel that weighs
more than 1,500 gross tons that are excess to the needs of the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to the National
Defense Reserve Fleet. Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, these vessels may be scrapped in accordance with section
510(i) of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 U.S.C. App.
1160(i)).
(i) National Marine Fisheries Service.--There are transferred to
the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration all functions that
on the day before the effective date of this section are authorized by
law to be performed by the National Marine Fisheries Service.
(j) National Ocean Service.--Except as otherwise provided in this
Act, there are transferred to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration established under section 206 all functions and assets
of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration that on the date
immediately before the effective date of this section are authorized to
be performed by the National Ocean Service (including the Coastal Ocean
Program).
(k) Transfer of Coastal Nonpoint Pollution Control Functions.--
There are transferred to the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency the functions under section 6217 of the Omnibus
Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 (16 U.S.C. 1455b) that on the day
before the effective date of this section are vested in the Secretary
of Commerce.
SEC. 206. NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION.
(a) Establishment.--
(1) In general.--There is established as an independent
agency in the executive branch the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (in this section referred to as
``NOAA''). NOAA, and all functions and offices transferred to
NOAA under this Act, shall be administered under the
supervision and direction of an Administrator of Oceans and
Atmosphere.
(2) Administrator of oceans and atmosphere.--The
Administrator of Oceans and Atmosphere shall--
(A) be appointed by the President, by and with the
advice and consent of the Senate; and
(B) receive basic pay at the rate payable for level
II of the Executive Schedule under section 5313 of
title 5, United States Code.
(3) Functions.--The Administrator of Oceans and Atmosphere
shall perform the functions performed by the Administrator of
the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, except as
otherwise provided in this Act.
(b) Principal Officer.--There shall be in NOAA, on the transfer of
functions and offices under this Act, a Director of the National Bureau
of Standards, who--
(1) shall be appointed by the President, by and with the
advice and consent of the Senate; and
(2) shall receive basic pay at the rate payable for level
IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5,
United States Code.
(c) Additional Officers.--
(1) In general.--There shall be in NOAA--
(A) a Chief Financial Officer, to be appointed by
the President, by and with the advice and consent of
the Senate;
(B) a Chief of External Affairs, to be appointed by
the President, by and with the advice and consent of
the Senate;
(C) a General Counsel, to be appointed by the
President, by and with the advice and consent of the
Senate; and
(D) an Inspector General, to be appointed in
accordance with the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5
U.S.C. App.).
(2) Compensation.--Each Officer appointed under this
subsection shall receive basic pay at the rate payable for
level IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5,
United States Code.
(d) Transfer of Functions and Offices.--Except as otherwise
provided in this Act, there are transferred to NOAA--
(1) the functions and offices of the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration, as provided in section 205;
(2) the National Bureau of Standards, along with its
functions and offices, as provided in section 202; and
(3) the Office of Space Commerce, along with its functions
and offices.
(e) Elimination of Positions.--The Administrator of Oceans and
Atmosphere may eliminate positions that are no longer necessary because
of the termination of functions under this section and sections 202 and
205.
(f) Agency Terminations.--
(1) Terminations.--
(A) In general.--On the date specified in section
209(a), the following shall terminate:
(i) The Office of the Deputy Administrator
and Assistant Secretary of the National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration.
(ii) The Office of the Deputy Under
Secretary of the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration.
(iii) The Office of the Chief Scientist of
the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration.
(iv) The position of Deputy Assistant
Secretary for Oceans and Atmosphere.
(v) The position of Deputy Assistant
Secretary for International Affairs.
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(vi) Any office of the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration or the National
Bureau of Standards whose primary purpose is to
perform high performance computing
communications, legislative, personnel, public
relations, budget, constituent,
intergovernmental, international, policy and
strategic planning, sustainable development,
administrative, financial, educational, legal
and coordination functions.
(vii) The position of Associate Director of
the National Institute of Standards and
Technology.
(B) Requirement.--The functions referred to in
subparagraph (A)(vi) shall be performed only by
officers described in subsection (c).
(2) Termination of executive schedule positions.--Each
position that, before the effective date of this section, was
expressly authorized by law, or the incumbent of which is
authorized to receive compensation at the rate prescribed for
levels I through V of the Executive Schedule under sections
5312 through 5315 of title 5, United States Code, in an office
terminated pursuant to this section and sections 202 and 205
shall also terminate.
SEC. 207. PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE.
(a) Transfer to Department of Justice.--There are transferred to
the Department of Justice the United States Patent and Trademark Office
and all functions authorized by law to be carried out by that office.
(b) Conforming Amendments to Title 35, United States Code.--Title
35, United States Code, is amended as follows:
(1) Section 1(a) is amended in the first sentence by
striking ``Commerce'' and inserting ``Justice''.
(2) Section 2 is amended--
(A) in subsection (a), in the matter preceding
paragraph (1), by striking ``Secretary of Commerce''
and inserting ``Attorney General''; and
(B) in paragraphs (8) and (12)(A) of subsection
(b), by striking ``Secretary of Commerce'' and
inserting ``Attorney General''.
(3) Section 3 is amended--
(A) in subsection (a)--
(i) in the subsection heading, by striking
``Under Secretary and''; and
(ii) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Under
Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property
and'';
(B) in subsection (b)--
(i) in paragraph (1)--
(I) in the paragraph heading, by
striking ``Deputy under secretary
and'';
(II) by striking ``Secretary of
Commerce'' the first place it appears
and inserting ``Attorney General''; and
(III) by striking ``Deputy Under
Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual
Property and'';
(ii) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking
``Secretary of Commerce'' and inserting
``Attorney General'';
(iii) in paragraph (2)(B)--
(I) by striking ``Secretary of
Commerce'' and inserting ``Attorney
General''; and
(II) by striking ``Secretary'' each
subsequent place it appears and
inserting ``Attorney General''; and
(iv) in paragraph (2)(C), by striking
``Secretary'' and inserting ``Attorney
General''; and
(C) in subsection (e)(2), by striking ``Secretary
of Commerce'' each place it appears and inserting
``Attorney General''.
(4) Section 5 is amended--
(A) by striking ``Secretary of Commerce'' each
place it appears and inserting ``Attorney General'';
and
(B) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ``Secretary''
and inserting ``Attorney General''.
(5) Sections 11 and 13 are each amended by striking
``Secretary of Commerce'' and inserting ``Attorney General''.
(6) Section 42(e) is amended by striking ``Secretary of
Commerce'' and inserting ``Attorney General''.
(7) Sections 181 and 188 are each amended by striking
``Secretary of Commerce'' and inserting ``Attorney General''.
(8) Section 202(b)(1) is amended--
(A) by striking ``Secretary of Commerce'' each
place it appears and inserting ``Attorney General'';
and
(B) by striking ``Secretary'' in the last sentence
and inserting ``Attorney General''.
(9) Sections 206, 207(b), and 208 are each amended by
striking ``Secretary of Commerce'' and inserting ``Attorney
General''.
(c) Other Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 45 of the Act of July 5, 1946 (commonly
referred to as the ``Trademark Act of 1946'') is amended in the
definition of ``Director'', by striking ``Under Secretary of
Commerce for Intellectual Property and''.
(2) Section 5314 of title 5, United States Code, is amended
by striking ``Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual
Property and''.
(3) Section 5315 of title 5, United States Code, is amended
by striking ``Deputy Under Secretary of Commerce for
Intellectual Property and''.
(4) Sections 1295(a)(4)(B) and 1744 of title 28, United
States Code, are each amended by striking ``Deputy Under
Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property and''.
SEC. 208. MISCELLANEOUS TERMINATIONS; MORATORIUM ON PROGRAM ACTIVITIES.
(a) Terminations.--The following agencies and programs of the
Department of Commerce are terminated:
(1) The Minority Business Development Administration.
(2) The programs and activities of the National
Telecommunications and Information Administration referred to
in section 204(a).
(3) The Advanced Technology Program under section 28 of the
National Institute of Standards and Technology Act (15 U.S.C.
278n), as in effect on the day before the effective date of
section 202(d).
(4) The Manufacturing Extension Programs under sections 25
and 26 of the National Institute of Standards and Technology
Act (15 U.S.C. 278k and 278l), as in effect on the day before
the effective date of section 202(d).
(5) The National Institute of Standards and Technology
METRIC Program.
(6) The Economics and Statistics Administration.
(b) Moratorium on Program Activities.--The authority to make
grants, enter into contracts, provide assistance, incur obligations, or
provide commitments (including any enlargement of existing obligations
or commitments, except if required by law) with respect to the agencies
and programs described in subsection (a) is terminated effective on the
date of enactment of this Act.
SEC. 209. EFFECTIVE DATE.
(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), this title
shall take effect on the date specified in section 102(c).
(b) Provisions Effective on Date of Enactment.--The following
provisions of this ti
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tle shall take effect on the date of enactment of
this Act:
(1) Section 201.
(2) Section 205(g), except as otherwise provided in that
section.
(3) Section 208(b).
(4) This section.
TITLE III--ESTABLISHMENT OF UNITED STATES TRADE ADMINISTRATION
Subtitle A--General Provisions
SEC. 301. DEFINITIONS.
In this title:
(1) Federal agency.--The term ``Federal agency'' has the
meaning given to the term ``agency'' in section 551(1) of title
5, United States Code.
(2) Trade administration.--The term ``Trade
Administration'' means the United States Trade Administration
established by section 311 of this Act.
(3) Trade representative.--The term ``Trade
Representative'' means the United States Trade Representative
provided for under section 311 of this Act.
Subtitle B--United States Trade Administration
CHAPTER 1--ESTABLISHMENT
SEC. 311. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE UNITED STATES TRADE ADMINISTRATION.
(a) In General.--The United States Trade Administration is
established in the executive branch of Government as an independent
establishment as defined in section 104 of title 5, United States Code.
The United States Trade Representative shall be the head of the Trade
Administration and shall be appointed by the President, by and with the
advice and consent of the Senate.
(b) Ambassador Status.--The Trade Representative shall have the
rank of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary and shall
represent the United States in all trade negotiations conducted by the
Trade Administration.
(c) Continued Service of Current Trade Representative.--The
individual serving as the United States Trade Representative on the
date immediately preceding the effective date of this title may
continue to serve as Trade Representative under this section until such
time as the Trade Representative is appointed pursuant to subsection
(a).
(d) Successor to the Department of Commerce.--The Trade
Administration shall be the successor to the Department of Commerce for
purposes of protocol.
SEC. 312. FUNCTIONS OF THE TRADE REPRESENTATIVE.
(a) In General.--In addition to the functions transferred to the
Trade Representative by this title, such other functions as the
President may assign or delegate to the Trade Representative, and such
other functions as the Trade Representative may, after the effective
date of this title, be required to carry out by law, the Trade
Representative shall--
(1) serve as the principal advisor to the President on
international trade policy and advise the President on the
impact of other policies of the United States Government on
international trade;
(2) exercise primary responsibility, with the advice of the
interagency organization established under section 242 of the
Trade Expansion Act of 1962 (19 U.S.C. 1872), for developing
and implementing international trade policy, including
commodity matters and, to the extent related to international
trade policy, direct investment matters and, in exercising such
responsibility, advance and implement, as the primary mandate
of the Trade Administration, the goals of the United States
to--
(A) maintain United States leadership in
international trade liberalization and expansion
efforts;
(B) reinvigorate the ability of the United States
economy to compete in international markets and to
respond flexibly to changes in international
competition; and
(C) expand United States participation in
international trade through aggressive promotion and
marketing of goods and services that are products of
the United States;
(3) exercise lead responsibility for the conduct of
international trade negotiations, including negotiations
relating to commodity matters and, to the extent that such
negotiations are related to international trade, direct
investment negotiations;
(4) exercise lead responsibility for the establishment of a
national export strategy, including policies designed to
implement such strategy;
(5) with the advice of the interagency organization
established under section 242 of the Trade Expansion Act of
1962, issue policy guidance to other Federal agencies on
international trade, commodity, and direct investment functions
to the extent necessary to assure the coordination of
international trade policy;
(6) seek and promote new opportunities for United States
products and services to compete in the world marketplace;
(7) assist small businesses in developing export markets;
(8) enforce the laws of the United States relating to
trade;
(9) analyze economic trends and developments;
(10) report directly to Congress--
(A) on the administration of, and matters
pertaining to, the trade agreements program under the
Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act of 1988, the
Trade Act of 1974, the Trade Expansion Act of 1962,
section 350 of the Tariff Act of 1930, and any other
law relating to trade agreements; and
(B) with respect to other issues pertaining to
international trade;
(11) keep each official adviser to the United States
delegations to international conferences, meetings, and
negotiation sessions relating to trade agreements who is
appointed from the Committee on Finance of the Senate or the
Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives
under section 161 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2211)
currently informed on United States negotiating objectives with
respect to--
(A) trade agreements;
(B) the status of negotiations in progress with
respect to such agreements; and
(C) the nature of any changes in domestic law or
the administration thereof that the Trade
Representative may recommend to Congress to carry out
any trade agreement;
(12) consult and cooperate with State and local governments
and other interested parties on international trade matters of
interest to such governments and parties, and to the extent
related to international trade matters, on investment matters,
and, when appropriate, hold informal public hearings to carry
out this paragraph;
(13) serve as the principal advisor to the President on
Government policies designed to contribute to enhancing the
ability of United States industry and services to compete in
international markets;
(14) develop recommendations for national strategies and
specific policies intended to enhance the productivity and
international competitiveness of United States industries;
(15) serve as the principal advisor to the President in
identifying and assessing the consequences of any Government
policies that adversely affect, or have the potential to
adversely affect, the international competitiveness of United
States industries and services;
(16) promote cooperation between business, labor, and
Government to improve industrial performance and the ability of
United States industries to compete in international markets
and to facilitate consultation and communication between the
Government and the private sector about domestic industrial
perfor
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mance and prospects and the performance and prospects of
foreign competitors; and
(17) monitor and enforce foreign government compliance with
international trade agreements to protect United States
interests.
(b) Interagency Organization.--The Trade Representative shall be
the chairperson of the interagency organization established under
section 242 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962.
(c) National Security Council.--The Trade Representative shall be a
member of the National Security Council.
(d) Advisory Council.--The Trade Representative shall be Deputy
Chairman of the National Advisory Council on International Monetary and
Financial Policies established under Executive Order No. 11269, issued
February 14, 1966.
(e) Agriculture.--
(1) Consultations.--The Trade Representative shall consult
with the Secretary of Agriculture or the designee of the
Secretary of Agriculture on all matters that potentially
involve international trade in agricultural products.
(2) United states delegation.--If an international meeting
for negotiation or consultation includes discussion of
international trade in agricultural products, the Trade
Representative or the designee of the Trade Representative
shall be Chairman of the United States delegation to such
meeting and the Secretary of Agriculture or the designee of
such Secretary shall be Vice Chairman. The provisions of this
paragraph shall not limit the authority of the Trade
Representative under subsection (h) to assign to the Secretary
of Agriculture responsibility for the conduct of, or
participation in, any trade negotiation or meeting.
(f) Trade Promotion.--The Trade Representative shall be the
chairperson of the Trade Promotion Coordinating Committee established
under section 2312 of the Export Enhancement Act of 1988 (15 U.S.C.
4727).
(g) National Economic Council.--The Trade Representative shall be a
member of the National Economic Council established under Executive
Order No. 12835, issued January 25, 1993.
(h) International Trade Negotiations.--Except where expressly
prohibited by law, the Trade Representative, at the request or with the
concurrence of the head of any other Federal agency, may assign the
responsibility for conducting or participating in any specific
international trade negotiation or meeting to the head of such agency
whenever the Trade Representative determines that the subject matter of
such international trade negotiation is related to the functions
carried out by such agency.
CHAPTER 2--OFFICERS
SEC. 321. DEPUTY UNITED STATES TRADE REPRESENTATIVES.
(a) Establishment.--There shall be in the Trade Administration 3
Deputy United States Trade Representatives, who shall be appointed by
the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. The
Deputy United States Trade Representatives shall exercise all functions
under the direction of the Trade Representative, and shall include--
(1) the Deputy United States Trade Representative for
Negotiations (referred to in this title as the ``Deputy Trade
Representative for Negotiations'');
(2) the Deputy United States Trade Representative to the
World Trade Organization (referred to in this title as the
``Deputy Trade Representative to the WTO''); and
(3) the Deputy United States Trade Representative for
Administration (referred to in this title as the ``Deputy Trade
Representative for Administration'').
(b) Functions of Deputy Trade Representatives.--
(1) Deputy trade representative for negotiations.--The
Deputy Trade Representative for Negotiations shall exercise all
functions transferred under section 331 relating to trade
negotiations and such other functions as the Trade
Representative may direct and shall have the rank and status of
Ambassador.
(2) Deputy trade representative to the wto.--The Deputy
Trade Representative to the WTO shall exercise all functions
relating to representation to the World Trade Organization and
shall have the rank and status of Ambassador.
(3) Deputy trade representative for administration.--
(A) Absence, disability, or vacancy of trade
representative.--The Deputy Trade Representative for
Administration shall act for and exercise the functions
of the Trade Representative during the absence or
disability of the Trade Representative or in the event
the office of the Trade Representative becomes vacant.
The Deputy Trade Representative for Administration
shall act for and exercise the functions of the Trade
Representative until the absence or disability of the
Trade Representative no longer exists or a successor to
the Trade Representative has been appointed by the
President and confirmed by the Senate.
(B) Functions.--The Deputy Trade Representative for
Administration shall exercise all functions, under the
direction of the Trade Representative, transferred to
or established in the Trade Administration, except
those functions exercised by the Deputy United States
Trade Representatives described in paragraphs (1) and
(2), the Assistant Administrator for Export Promotion,
the Inspector General of the Trade Administration, and
the General Counsel of the Trade Administration.
SEC. 322. ASSISTANT ADMINISTRATORS.
(a) Establishment.--There shall be in the Trade Administration 4
Assistant Administrators, who shall be appointed by the President, by
and with the advice and consent of the Senate. The Assistant
Administrators shall exercise all functions under the direction of the
Deputy Trade Representative for Administration and include--
(1) the Assistant Administrator for Export Administration;
(2) the Assistant Administrator for Import Administration;
(3) the Assistant Administrator for Trade and Policy
Analysis; and
(4) the Assistant Administrator for Export Promotion.
(b) Functions of Assistant Administrators.--
(1) Export administration.--The Assistant Administrator for
Export Administration shall exercise all functions transferred
under section 332(1)(C).
(2) Import administration.--The Assistant Administrator for
Import Administration shall exercise all functions transferred
under section 332(1)(D).
(3) Trade and policy analysis.--The Assistant Administrator
for Trade and Policy Analysis shall exercise all functions
transferred under section 332(1)(B) and all functions
transferred under section 332(2).
(4) Export promotion.--The Assistant Administrator for
Export Promotion shall exercise all functions transferred under
sections 332(1)(A)(ii) and 333, and shall have the rank and
status of Ambassador.
SEC. 323. GENERAL COUNSEL.
There shall be in the Trade Administration a General Counsel, who
shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent
of the Senate. The General Counsel shall provide legal assistance to
the Trade Representative concerning the activities, programs, and
policies of the Trade Administration.
SEC. 324. INSPECTOR GENERAL.
There shall be in the Trade Administration an Inspector General who
shall be appointed in accordance with the Inspector General Act of
1978, as amended by section 371(a) of this Act.
SEC. 325. CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER.
There shall be in the Trade Administration a Chief Financial
Officer who shall be appointed in accordan
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ce with section 901 of title
31, United States Code, as amended by section 371(e) of this Act. The
Chief Financial Officer shall perform all functions prescribed by the
Deputy Trade Representative for Administration, under the direction of
the Deputy Trade Representative.
CHAPTER 3--TRANSFERS TO THE TRADE ADMINISTRATION
SEC. 331. OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES TRADE REPRESENTATIVE.
(a) Abolishment of Office of the USTR.--Effective on the applicable
date specified in section 102(c), the Office of the United States Trade
Representative established by section 141 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19
U.S.C. 141) as in effect on the day before the applicable date
specified in section 102(c) is abolished.
(b) Transfer of Functions.--Except as otherwise provided in this
Act, all functions that on the day before the applicable date specified
in section 102(c) are authorized to be performed by the United States
Trade Representative, any other officer or employee of the Office of
the United States Trade Representative acting in that capacity, or any
agency or office of the Office of the United States Trade
Representative, are transferred to the Trade Administration established
under this title effective on that date.
(c) Determination of Certain Functions.--If necessary, the Office
of Management and Budget shall make any determination of the functions
that are transferred under this title.
SEC. 332. TRANSFERS FROM THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE.
There are transferred to the Trade Administration the following
functions:
(1) All functions of, and all functions performed under the
direction of, the following officers and employees of the
Department of Commerce:
(A)(i) The Under Secretary of Commerce for
International Trade.
(ii) The Assistant Secretary of Commerce and
Director General of the United States and Foreign
Commercial Service, relating to all functions exercised
by the Service.
(B) The Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Market
Access and Compliance and the Assistant Secretary of
Commerce for Trade Development.
(C) The Under Secretary of Commerce for Export
Administration.
(D) The Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Import
Administration.
(2) All functions of the Secretary of Commerce relating to
the National Trade Data Bank.
(3) All functions of the Secretary of Commerce under the
Tariff Act of 1930, the Uruguay Round Agreements Act, the Trade
Act of 1974, and other Acts relating to international trade for
which responsibility is not otherwise assigned under this
title.
SEC. 333. TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT AGENCY.
There are transferred to the Assistant Administrator for Export
Promotion all functions of the Trade and Development Agency and all
functions of the Director of the Trade and Development Agency.
SEC. 334. EXPORT-IMPORT BANK.
(a) In General.--
(1) Transfer of functions.--There are transferred to the
Trade Representative all functions of the Secretary of Commerce
relating to the Export-Import Bank of the United States.
(2) Conforming amendment.--Section 3(c)(1) of the Export-
Import Bank Act of 1945 (12 U.S.C. 635a(c)(1)) is amended to
read as follows:
``(c)(1) There shall be a Board of Directors of the Bank consisting
of the United States Trade Representative (who shall serve as
Chairman), the President of the Export-Import Bank of the United States
(who shall serve as Vice Chairman), the first Vice President, and 2
additional persons appointed by the President of the United States, by
and with the advice and consent of the Senate.''.
(b) Ex Officio Member of Export-Import Bank Board of Directors.--
The Assistant Administrator for Export Promotion shall serve as an ex
officio nonvoting member of the Board of Directors of the Export-Import
Bank.
(c) Amendments to Related Banking and Trade Acts.--Section 2301 of
the Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act of 1988 (15 U.S.C. 4721) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
``(1) In general.--The United States and Foreign Commercial
Service is established in the United States Trade
Administration.'';
(B) in paragraph (2)--
(i) by striking ``Assistant Secretary of
Commerce and Director General of the Commercial
Service'' the first place it appears and
inserting ``Assistant Administrator for Export
Promotion in the Trade Administration''; and
(ii) by striking ``Assistant Secretary of
Commerce and Director General of the Commercial
Service'' the second place it appears and
inserting ``Assistant Administrator for Export
Promotion''; and
(C) in paragraph (3) by striking ``Secretary'' and
inserting ``Trade Representative'';
(2) by striking ``Secretary'' each place it appears (other
than in the phrase ``Secretary of State'') and inserting
``Trade Representative'';
(3) in subsection (e) in the last sentence by striking
``Department of Commerce'' and inserting ``United States Trade
Administration'';
(4) in subsection (f)--
(A) by striking ``the Trade and Development
Program,''; and
(B) by striking ``Assistant Secretary of Commerce
and Director General of the Commercial Service'' and
inserting ``Assistant Administrator for Export
Promotion in the Trade Administration'';
(5) in subsection (g) by striking ``Department of
Commerce'' and inserting ``United States Trade
Administration'';
(6) by amending subsection (h) to read as follows:
``(h) Assistance to Export-Import Bank.--The Commercial Service
shall provide such services as the Assistant Administrator for Export
Promotion of the United States Trade Administration determines
necessary to assist the Export-Import Bank of the United States to
carry out the lending, loan guarantee, insurance, and other activities
of the Bank.''; and
(7) in subsection (j) by striking paragraph (1) and
inserting the following:
``(1) the term `Trade Representative' means the United
States Trade Representative;''.
(d) TPCC.--Section 2312(d)(1) of the Export Enhancement Act of 1988
(15 U.S.C. 4727(d)(1)) is amended--
(1) by striking subparagraphs (A) and (J) and redesignating
the remaining subparagraphs accordingly; and
(2) in subparagraph (F), as so redesignated, by striking
``Office of the United States Trade Representative'' and
inserting ``United States Trade Administration''.
SEC. 335. OVERSEAS PRIVATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION.
(a) Board of Directors.--The second and third sentences of section
233(b) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2193(b)) are
amended to read as follows: ``The United States Trade Representative
shall be the Chairman of the Board. The Administrator of the Agency for
International Development (who shall serve as Vice Chairman) shall
serve on the Board.''.
(b) Ex Officio Member of Overseas Private Investment Corporation
Board of Directors.--The Assistant Administrator for Export Promotion
of the United States Trade Administration shall serve as an ex officio
nonvoting member of the Board of Directors of the Overseas Private
Investment Corporation.
SEC. 336. CONSOLIDATION OF EXPORT PROMOTION AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES.
(a) Submission of Plan.--
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(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the President shall transmit to Congress
a comprehensive plan--
(A) to consolidate Federal nonagricultural export
promotion activities and export financing activities;
and
(B) to transfer those functions to the Trade
Administration.
(2) Contents of plan.--The plan under paragraph (1) shall
provide for--
(A) the elimination of overlap and duplication
among all Federal nonagricultural export promotion
activities and export financing activities;
(B) a unified budget for all Federal
nonagricultural export promotion activities which
eliminates funding for overlapping and duplicative
activities identified under subparagraph (A); and
(C) a long-term agenda for developing better
cooperation between local, State, and Federal programs
and activities designed to stimulate or assist United
States businesses in exporting nonagricultural goods or
services that are products of the United States,
including sharing of facilities, costs, and export
market research data.
(b) Plan Elements.--The plan under subsection (a) shall--
(1) place all Federal nonagricultural export promotion
activities and export financing activities within the Trade
Administration;
(2) achieve an overall 25 percent reduction in the amount
of funding for all Federal nonagricultural export promotion
activities by not later than 2 years after the date of
enactment of this Act;
(3) identify any function of the Department of Commerce or
of any other Federal department not transferred to the Trade
Administration by this title, which should be transferred to
the Trade Administration in order to ensure United States
competitiveness in international trade; and
(4) assess the feasibility and potential savings resulting
from--
(A) the consolidation of the Export-Import Bank of
the United States and the Overseas Private Investment
Corporation;
(B) the consolidation of the Boards of Directors of
the Export-Import Bank and the Overseas Private
Investment Corporation; and
(C) the consolidation of the Trade and Development
Agency with the consolidations described in
subparagraphs (A) and (B).
(c) Definition.--As used in this section, the term ``Federal
nonagricultural export promotion activities'' means all programs or
activities of any department or agency of the Federal Government
(including trade missions, and departments and agencies with
representatives on the Trade Promotion Coordinating Committee
established under section 2312 of the Export Enhancement Act of 1988
(15 U.S.C. 4727)), that are designed to stimulate or assist United
States businesses in exporting nonagricultural goods or services that
are products of the United States.
SEC. 337. FUNCTIONS RELATED TO TEXTILE AGREEMENTS.
(a) Functions of CITA.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), those functions
delegated to the Committee for the Implementation of Textile
Agreements established under Executive Order No. 11651 (7
U.S.C. 1854 note) (in this subsection referred to as ``CITA'')
are transferred to the Trade Administration.
(2) Other functions.--Those functions delegated to CITA
that relate to the assessment of the impact of textile imports
on domestic industry are transferred to the International Trade
Commission. Not later than 60 days after receiving a request
for an investigation relating to such assessment, the
International Trade Commission shall make a determination
pursuant to the request and advise the President of the
determination.
(b) Abolition of CITA.--CITA is abolished.
CHAPTER 4--ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS
SEC. 341. PERSONNEL PROVISIONS.
(a) Appointments.--The Trade Representative may appoint and fix the
compensation of such officers and employees, including investigators,
attorneys, and administrative law judges, as may be necessary to carry
out the functions of the Trade Representative and the Trade
Administration. Except as otherwise provided by law, such officers and
employees shall be appointed in accordance with the civil service laws
and their compensation fixed in accordance with title 5, United States
Code.
(b) Positions Above GS-15.--
(1) In general.--At the request of the Trade
Representative, the Director of the Office of Personnel
Management shall, under section 5108 of title 5, United States
Code, provide for the establishment in a grade level above GS-
15 of the General Schedule, and in the Senior Executive
Service, of a number of positions in the Trade Administration
equal to the number of positions in that grade level which--
(A) were used primarily for the performance of
functions and offices transferred by this title; and
(B) were assigned and filled on the day before the
effective date of this title.
(2) Appointments.--Appointments to positions provided for
under this subsection may be made without regard to the
provisions of section 3324 of title 5, United States Code, if
the individual appointed to such position is an individual who
is transferred in connection with the transfer of functions and
offices pursuant to this title and, on the day before the
effective date of this title, holds a position and has duties
comparable to those of the position to which appointed pursuant to this
subsection.
(3) Termination of authority.--The authority under this
subsection with respect to any position established at a grade
level above GS-15 shall terminate when the person first
appointed to fill such position ceases to hold such position.
(4) Exception to executive position limitation.--For
purposes of section 414(a)(3)(A) of the Civil Service Reform
Act of 1978, an individual appointed under this subsection
shall be deemed to occupy the same position as the individual
occupied on the day before the effective date of this title.
(c) Experts and Consultants.--The Trade Representative may obtain
the services of experts and consultants in accordance with section 3109
of title 5, United States Code, and compensate such experts and
consultants for each day (including traveltime) at rates not in excess
of the maximum rate of pay for a position above GS-15 of the General
Schedule under section 5108 of such title. The Trade Representative may
pay experts and consultants who are serving away from their homes or
regular place of business travel expenses and per diem in lieu of
subsistence at rates authorized by sections 5702 and 5703 of such title
for persons in Government service employed intermittently.
(d) Voluntary Services.--
(1) In general.--
(A) Voluntary services under title 31.--The Trade
Representative is authorized to accept voluntary and
uncompensated services without regard to the provisions
of section 1342 of title 31, United States Code, if
such services will not be used to displace Federal
employees employed on a full-time, part-time, or
seasonal basis.
(B) Voluntary services under title 5.--The Trade
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Representative is authorized to accept volunteer
service in accordance with the provisions of section
3111 of title 5, United States Code.
(2) Payment of expenses.--The Trade Representative is
authorized to provide for incidental expenses, including
transportation, lodging, and subsistence for individuals who
provide voluntary services under subparagraph (A) or (B) of
paragraph (1).
(3) Limitation.--An individual who provides voluntary
services under paragraph (1)(A) shall not be considered a
Federal employee for any purpose other than for purposes of
chapter 81 of title 5, United States Code, relating to
compensation for work injuries, and chapter 171 and section
1346(b) of title 28, United States Code, relating to tort
claims.
SEC. 342. DELEGATION AND ASSIGNMENT.
Except as otherwise expressly prohibited by law or otherwise
provided by this title, the Trade Representative may delegate any of
the functions transferred to the Trade Representative by this title and
any function transferred or granted to the Trade Representative after
the effective date of this title to such officers and employees of the
Trade Administration as the Trade Representative may designate, and may
authorize successive redelegations of such functions as may be
necessary or appropriate. No delegation of functions by the Trade
Representative under this section or under any other provision of this
title shall relieve the Trade Representative of responsibility for the
administration of such functions.
SEC. 343. SUCCESSION.
(a) Order of Succession.--Subject to the authority of the
President, and except as provided in section 321(b), the Trade
Representative shall prescribe the order by which officers of the Trade
Administration who are appointed by the President, by and with the
advice and consent of the Senate, shall act for, and perform the
functions of, the Trade Representative or any other officer of the
Trade Administration appointed by the President, by and with the advice
and consent of the Senate, during the absence or disability of the
Trade Representative or such other officer, or in the event of a
vacancy in the office of the Trade Representative or such other
officer.
(b) Continuation.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, and
unless the President directs otherwise, an individual acting for the
Trade Representative or another officer of the Trade Administration
pursuant to subsection (a) shall continue to serve in that capacity
until the absence or disability of the Trade Representative or such
other officer no longer exists or a successor to the Trade
Representative or such other officer has been appointed by the
President and confirmed by the Senate.
SEC. 344. REORGANIZATION.
(a) In General.--Subject to subsection (b), the Trade
Representative is authorized to allocate or reallocate functions among
the officers of the Trade Administration, and to establish,
consolidate, alter, or discontinue such organizational entities in the
Trade Administration as may be necessary or appropriate.
(b) Exception.--The Trade Representative may not exercise the
authority under subsection (a) to establish, consolidate, alter, or
discontinue any organizational entity in the Trade Administration or
allocate or reallocate any function of an officer or employee of the
Trade Administration that is inconsistent with any specific provision
of this title.
SEC. 345. RULES.
The Trade Representative is authorized to prescribe, in accordance
with the provisions of chapters 5 and 6 of title 5, United States Code,
such rules and regulations as the Trade Representative determines
necessary or appropriate to administer and manage the functions of the
Trade Representative or the Trade Administration.
SEC. 346. FUNDS TRANSFER.
The Trade Representative may, when authorized in an appropriation
Act in any fiscal year, transfer funds from one appropriation to
another within the Trade Administration, except that--
(1) no appropriation for any fiscal year shall be either
increased or decreased by more than 10 percent; and
(2) no such transfer shall result in increasing any such
appropriation above the amount authorized to be appropriated
for that purpose.
SEC. 347. CONTRACTS, GRANTS, AND COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS.
(a) In General.--Subject to the provisions of the Federal Property
and Administrative Services Act of 1949, the Trade Representative may
make, enter into, and perform such contracts, leases, cooperative
agreements, grants, or other similar transactions with public agencies,
private organizations, and persons, and make payments (in lump sum or
installments, and by way of advance or reimbursement, and, in the case
of any grant, with necessary adjustments on account of overpayments and
underpayments) as the Trade Representative considers necessary or
appropriate to carry out the functions of the Trade Representative or
the Trade Administration.
(b) Exception.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this title,
the authority to enter into contracts or to make payments under this
chapter shall be effective only to such extent, or in such amounts, as
are provided in advance in appropriation Acts. This subsection does not
apply with respect to the authority granted under section 349.
SEC. 348. USE OF FACILITIES.
(a) Use by Trade Representative.--In carrying out any function of
the Trade Representative or the Trade Administration, the Trade
Representative, with or without reimbursement, may use the research,
services, equipment, and facilities of--
(1) an individual;
(2) any public or private nonprofit agency or organization,
including any agency or instrumentality of the United States or
of any State, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of
Puerto Rico, or any territory or possession of the United
States;
(3) any political subdivision of any State, the District of
Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or any territory or
possession of the United States; or
(4) any foreign government.
(b) Use of Trade Representative Facilities.--The Trade
Representative, under terms, at rates, and for periods that the Trade
Representative considers to be in the public interest, may permit the
use by public and private agencies, corporations, associations or other
organizations, or individuals, of any real property, or any facility,
structure or other improvement thereon, under the custody of the Trade
Representative. The Trade Representative may require permittees under
this section to maintain or recondition, at their own expense, the real
property, facilities, structures, and improvements used by such
permittees.
SEC. 349. GIFTS AND BEQUESTS.
(a) In General.--The Trade Representative is authorized to accept,
hold, administer, and utilize gifts and bequests of property, both real
and personal, for the purpose of aiding or facilitating the work of the
Trade Administration. Gifts and bequests of money and the proceeds from
sales of other property received as gifts or bequests shall be
deposited in the United States Treasury in a separate fund and shall be
disbursed on order of the Trade Representative. Property accepted
pursuant to this subsection, and the proceeds thereof, shall be used as
nearly as possible in accordance with the terms of the gift or bequest.
(b) Tax Treatment.--For the purpose of Federal income, estate, and
gift taxes, and State taxes, property accepted under subsection (a)
shall be considered a gift or bequest to or for the use of the United
States.
(c) Investment.--
(1) In general.--Upon the request of the Trade
Representative, the Secretary of the Treasury may invest and
reinvest in securities of the United States or in securities
guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United
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States
any moneys contained in the fund provided for in subsection
(a).
(2) Treatment of income.--Income accruing from the
securities referred to in paragraph (1), and from any other
property held by the Trade Representative pursuant to
subsection (a), shall--
(A) be deposited to the credit of the fund; and
(B) be disbursed upon order of the Trade
Representative.
SEC. 350. WORKING CAPITAL FUND.
(a) Establishment.--The Trade Representative is authorized to
establish for the Trade Administration a working capital fund, to be
available without fiscal year limitation, for expenses necessary for
the maintenance and operation of such common administrative services as
the Trade Representative finds to be desirable in the interest of
economy and efficiency, including--
(1) a central supply service for stationery and other
supplies and equipment for which adequate stocks may be
maintained to meet in whole or in part the requirements of the
Trade Administration and its components;
(2) central messenger, mail, and telephone service and
other communications services;
(3) office space and central services for document
reproduction and for graphics and visual aids;
(4) a central library service; and
(5) such other services as may be approved by the Director
of the Office of Management and
Budget.
(b) Operation of Fund.--
(1) In general.--The capital of the fund shall consist of
any appropriations made for the purpose of providing working
capital and the fair and reasonable value of such stocks of
supplies, equipment, and other assets and inventories on order
as the Trade Representative may transfer to the fund, less the
related liabilities and unpaid obligations.
(2) Advance reimbursements.--The fund shall be reimbursed
in advance from available funds of agencies and offices in the
Trade Administration, or from other sources, for supplies and
services at rates which will approximate the expense of
operation, including the accrual of annual leave and the
depreciation of equipment.
(3) Other credits.--In addition to the credits made under
paragraph (1), the fund shall be credited with receipts from
sale or exchange of property and receipts in payment for loss
or damage to property owned by the fund.
(4) Surplus.--There shall be covered into the United States
Treasury as miscellaneous receipts any surplus of the fund (all
assets, liabilities, and prior losses considered) above the
amounts transferred or appropriated to establish and maintain
the fund.
(5) Transfers to fund.--There shall be transferred to the
fund the stocks of supplies, equipment, other assets,
liabilities, and unpaid obligations relating to those services
which the Trade Representative determines will be performed.
SEC. 351. SERVICE CHARGES.
(a) Authority.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
Trade Representative may establish reasonable fees and commissions with
respect to applications, documents, awards, loans, grants, research
data, services, and assistance administered by the Trade
Administration. The Trade Representative may change and abolish such
fees and commissions. Before establishing, changing, or abolishing any
schedule of fees or commissions under this section, the Trade
Representative may submit such schedule to Congress.
(b) Deposits.--The Trade Representative is authorized to require a
deposit before the Trade Representative provides any item, information,
service, or assistance for which a fee or commission is required under
this section.
(c) Deposit of Moneys.--Moneys received under this section shall be
deposited in the Treasury in a special account for use by the Trade
Representative and are authorized to be appropriated and made available
until expended.
(d) Factors in Establishing Fees and Commissions.--In establishing
reasonable fees or commissions under this section, the Trade
Representative may take into account--
(1) the actual costs which will be incurred in providing
the items, information, services, or assistance concerned;
(2) the efficiency of the Government in providing such
items, information, services, or assistance;
(3) the portion of the cost that will be incurred in
providing such items, information, services, or assistance
which may be attributed to benefits for the general public
rather than exclusively for the person to whom the items,
information, services, or assistance is provided;
(4) any public service which occurs through the provision
of such items, information, services, or assistance; and
(5) such other factors as the Trade Representative
considers appropriate.
(e) Refunds of Excess Payments.--In any case in which the Trade
Representative determines that any person has made a payment which is
not required under this section or has made a payment which is in
excess of the amount required under this section, the Trade
Representative, upon application or otherwise, may cause a refund to be
made from applicable funds.
SEC. 352. SEAL OF OFFICE.
The Trade Representative shall cause a seal of office to be made
for the Trade Administration of such design as the Trade Representative
shall approve. Judicial notice shall be taken of such seal.
CHAPTER 5--RELATED AGENCIES
SEC. 361. INTERAGENCY TRADE ORGANIZATION.
Section 242(a)(3) of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 (19 U.S.C.
1872(a)(3)) is amended to read as follows:
``(3)(A) The interagency organization under subsection (a)
shall be composed of--
``(i) the United States Trade Representative, who
shall be the chairperson,
``(ii) the Secretary of Agriculture,
``(iii) the Secretary of the Treasury,
``(iv) the Secretary of Labor,
``(v) the Secretary of State, and
``(vi) the representatives of such other
departments and agencies as the United States Trade
Representative shall designate.
``(B) The United States Trade Representative may invite
representatives from other agencies, as appropriate, to attend
particular meetings if subject matters of specific functional
interest to such agencies are under consideration. It shall
meet at such times and with respect to such matters as the
President or the chairperson shall direct.''.
SEC. 362. NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL.
The fourth paragraph of section 101(a) of the National Security Act
of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 402(a)) is amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraphs (5), (6), and (7) as
paragraphs (6), (7), and (8), respectively; and
(2) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new
paragraph:
``(5) the United States Trade Representative;''.
SEC. 363. INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND.
Section 3 of the Bretton Woods Agreement Act (22 U.S.C. 286a) is
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(e) The United States executive director of the Fund shall
consult with the United States Trade Representative with respect to
matters under consideration by the Fund which relate to trade.''.
CHAPTER 6--CONFORMING AMENDMENTS
SEC. 371. AMENDMENTS TO GENERAL PROVISIONS.
(a) Inspector General.--The Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C.
App. 1 et seq.) is amended--
(1) in section 9(a)(1) by adding after subparagraph (W) the
following:
``(X) of the United States Trade Representative,
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all functions of the Inspector General of the
Department of Commerce and the Office of the Inspector
General of the Department of Commerce relating to the
functions transferred to the United States Trade
Representative by section 332 of the Department of
Commerce Elimination Act; and''; and
(2) in section 11--
(A) in paragraph (1) by inserting ``the United
States Trade Representative;'' after ``the Attorney
General;''; and
(B) in paragraph (2) by inserting ``the United
States Trade Administration,'' after ``Treasury;''.
(b) Amendment to the Trade Act of 1974.--
(1) Trade negotiations.--Chapter 4 of title I of the Trade
Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2171) is amended to read as follows:
``CHAPTER 4--ADMINISTRATION OF TRADE AGREEMENTS, REPRESENTATION IN
TRADE NEGOTIATIONS, AND OTHER TRADE MATTERS
``SEC. 141. FUNCTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES TRADE REPRESENTATIVE.
``The United States Trade Representative provided for under section
311 of the Department of Commerce Elimination Act shall--
``(1) be the chief representative of the United States for
each trade negotiation under this title or chapter 1 of title
III of this Act, or subtitle A of title I of the Omnibus Trade
and Competitiveness Act of 1988, or any other provision of law
relating to international trade negotiations;
``(2) be responsible for the administration of trade
agreement programs under this Act, the Omnibus Trade and
Competitiveness Act of 1988, the Trade Expansion Act of 1962,
section 350 of the Tariff Act of 1930, and any other provision
of law relating to trade agreement programs;
``(3) advise the President and Congress with respect to
nontariff barriers to international trade, international
commodity agreements, and other matters which are related to
trade agreement programs; and
``(4) be responsible for making reports to the President
and Congress with respect to the matters set forth in
paragraphs (1) and (2).''.
(2) Table of contents.--Title I of the table of contents of
the Trade Act of 1974 is amended by striking the items relating
to chapter 4 and section 141 and inserting the following:
``Chapter 4--Administration of Trade Agreements, Representation in
Trade Negotiations, and Other Trade Matters
``Sec. 141. Functions of the United States Trade Representative.''.
(d) Foreign Service Personnel.--Section 202(a) of the Foreign
Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3922(a)) is amended by striking
paragraph (3) and inserting the following:
``(3) The United States Trade Representative may utilize
the Foreign Service personnel system in accordance with this
Act--
``(A) with respect to the personnel performing
functions--
``(i) which were transferred to the
Department of Commerce from the Department of
State by Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1979; and
``(ii) which were subsequently transferred
to the United States Trade Representative by
section 332 of the Department of Commerce
Elimination Act; and
``(B) with respect to other personnel of the United
States Trade Administration to the extent the President
determines to be necessary in order to enable the
United States Trade Administration to carry out
functions which require service abroad.''.
(e) Chief Financial Officers.--Section 901(b)(1)(B) of title 31,
United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
``(B) The United States Trade Administration.''.
SEC. 372. REPEALS.
(a) Department of Commerce.--The first section of the Act entitled
``An Act to establish the Department of Commerce and Labor'', approved
February 14, 1903 (15 U.S.C. 1501), is repealed.
(b) Under Secretary; Assistant Secretaries; Other Positions.--
(1) Subsection (a) of the first section of the Act entitled
``An Act to authorize an Under Secretary of Commerce for
Economic Affairs'', approved June 16, 1982 (96 Stat. 115; 15 U.S.C.
1503a), is repealed.
(2) The Act entitled ``An Act to provide for the
appointment of one additional Assistant Secretary of Commerce,
and for other purposes'', approved July 15, 1947 (15 U.S.C.
1505), is repealed.
(3) The first sentence of section 304 of the Department of
Commerce Appropriation Act, 1955 (15 U.S.C. 1506) is repealed.
(4) The Act entitled ``An Act to authorize an additional
Assistant Secretary of Commerce'', approved February 16, 1962
(15 U.S.C. 1507), is repealed.
(5) Subsection (a) of section 9 of the Maritime
Appropriation Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1978 (15 U.S.C.
1507b) is repealed.
(6)(A) The first section of the Act of March 18, 1904 (33
Stat. 135, chapter 716; 15 U.S.C. 1508), is repealed.
(B) Section 2 of the Act of July 17, 1952 (66 Stat. 758,
chapter 932; 15 U.S.C. 1508), is repealed.
(c) Bureaus in Department.--
(1) Sections 4 and 12 of the Act entitled ``An Act to
Establish the Department of Commerce and Labor'', approved
February 14, 1903 (15 U.S.C. 1511), are repealed.
(2) The first section of the Act of January 5, 1923 (42
Stat. 1109, chapter 23; 15 U.S.C. 1511), is repealed.
(3) The first section of the Act of May 27, 1936 (49 Stat.
1380, chapter 463; 15 U.S.C. 1511), is repealed.
(d) Annual Reports.--Section 8 of the Act entitled ``An Act to
Establish the Department of Commerce and Labor'', approved February 14,
1903 (15 U.S.C. 1519), is repealed.
(e) Working Capital Fund.--Title III of the Act entitled ``An Act
making appropriations for the Departments of State, Justice, and
Commerce for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1945, and for other
purposes'', approved June 28, 1944 (15 U.S.C. 1521), is amended by
striking the paragraph relating to the working capital fund of the
Department of Commerce.
(f) Gifts, Bequests, Investments.--Sections 1, 2, and 3 of Public
Law 88-611 (15 U.S.C. 1522, 1523, and 1524) are repealed.
SEC. 373. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS RELATING TO EXECUTIVE SCHEDULE
POSITIONS.
(a) Positions at Level II.--Section 5313 of title 5, United States
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``Deputy United States Trade Representatives (3).''.
(b) Positions at Level III.--Section 5314 of title 5, United States
Code, is amended by striking the item relating to Deputy United States
Trade Representatives and inserting the following:
``Assistant Administrators, United States Trade
Administration (4).''.
(c) Positions at Level IV.--Section 5315 of title 5, United States
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``General Counsel, United States Trade Administration.
``Inspector General, United States Trade Administration.
``Chief Financial Officer, United States Trade
Administration.''.
CHAPTER 7--MISCELLANEOUS
SEC. 381. EFFECTIVE DATE.
(a) In General.--This title shall take effect on the effective date
specified in section 102(c), except that--
(1) section 336 shall take effect on the date of enactment
of this Act; and
(2) at any time after the date of enactment of this Act,
the officers provided for in chapter 2 may be nominated and
appointed, as provided in such chapter.
(b) Interim Co
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mpensation and Expenses.--Funds available to the
Department of Commerce or the Office of the United States Trade
Representative (or any official or component thereof), with respect to
the functions transferred by this title, may be used, with approval of
the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, to pay the
compensation and expenses of an officer appointed under subsection (a)
who will carry out such functions until funds for that purpose are
otherwise available.
SEC. 382. INTERIM APPOINTMENTS.
(a) In General.--If one or more officers required by this title to
be appointed by and with the advice and consent of the Senate have not
taken office on the effective date of this title and notwithstanding
any other provision of law, the President may designate any officer who
was appointed by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, and who
was such an officer on the day before the effective date of this title,
to act in the office until it is filled as provided by this title.
(b) Compensation.--Any officer acting in an office pursuant to
subsection (a) shall receive compensation at the rate prescribed by
this title for such office.
SEC. 383. FUNDING REDUCTIONS RESULTING FROM REORGANIZATION.
(a) Funding Reductions.--Notwithstanding the transfer of functions
under this title, and except as provided in subsection (b), the total
amount appropriated by the United States in performing all functions
vested in the Trade Representative and the Trade Administration
pursuant to this title shall not exceed--
(1) for the first fiscal year that begins after the date
specified in section 102(c), 75 percent of the total amount
appropriated in fiscal year 2001 for the performance of all
those functions; and
(2) for the second fiscal year that begins after the date
specified in section 102(c) and for each fiscal year
thereafter, 65 percent of the total amount appropriated in
fiscal year 2001 for the performance of all those functions.
(b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to obligations or
expenditures incurred as a direct consequence of the termination,
transfer, or other disposition of functions described in subsection (a)
pursuant to this Act.
(c) Rule of Construction.--This section shall supersede any other
provision of law that does not--
(1) explicitly refer to this section, and
(2) create an exemption from this section.
(d) Responsibility of Trade Representative.--The Trade
Representative, in consultation with the Director of the Office of
Management and Budget, shall make such modifications in programs as are
necessary to carry out the reductions in appropriations set forth in
paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).
(e) Responsibilities of the Director of the Office of Management
and Budget.--The Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall
include in each report under subsections (a) and (b) of section 106 a
description of the actions taken to comply with the requirements of
this section.
TITLE IV--STATISTICAL CONSOLIDATION
Subtitle A--General Provisions
SEC. 401. FINDINGS.
Congress, recognizing the importance of statistical information in
the development of national priorities and policies and in the
administration of public programs, finds that--
(1) improved coordination and planning among the
statistical programs of the Federal Government is necessary--
(A) to strengthen and improve the quality and
utility of Federal statistics; and
(B) to reduce duplication and waste in information
collected for statistical purposes;
(2) while the demand for statistical information has grown
substantially over the 30-year period preceding the date of
enactment of this Act, the lack of coordinated planning within
the decentralized Federal statistical system has limited the
usefulness of statistics in defining problems and determining
national policies to deal with complex social and economic
issues;
(3) the establishment of a unified statistical policy for
the Federal Government to ensure that--
(A) data available from Federal statistical
programs are responsive to the information needs of the
President and Congress in developing national policies;
and
(B) necessary statistical information is collected
with the least reporting burden imposed on individuals,
businesses, and public entities;
(4) a central statistical policy and coordination office is
necessary--
(A) to develop and implement a Federal statistical
policy;
(B) to establish priorities for Federal statistical
programs;
(C) to oversee and evaluate the statistical
programs of the Government; and
(D) to ensure that data collected for statistical
purposes by the Government are collected and reported
in accordance with established standards; and
(5) it is conducive and integral to a sound Federal policy
that the heads of major statistical agencies within a Federal
department or agency have direct access to the head of such
department or
agency.
SEC. 402. SENSE OF CONGRESS.
(a) Chief Statistician.--It is the sense of Congress that--
(1) a more centralized statistical system is integral to
efficiency;
(2) with increased efficiency comes better integration of
research, methodology, survey design, and taking advantage of
economies of scale;
(3) the Chief Statistician should have the authority,
personnel, and other resources necessary to carry out the
duties of that office effectively, including duties relating to
statistical forms clearance;
(4) statistical forms clearance at the Office of Management
and Budget should be better distinguished from regulatory forms
clearance; and
(5) recognizing that the Chief Statistician has numerous
responsibilities with respect to statistical policy and
coordination, the Chief Statistician should have a direct
reporting relationship with the Director of the Office of
Management and Budget.
(b) Confidentiality.--It is the sense of Congress that--
(1) entities of the Federal Government (including the
Federal Council on Statistical Policy and the Interagency
Council on Statistical Policy) and private entities should
examine the efficacy of replacing the individual
confidentiality provisions of statistical agencies with a
single, uniform standard that guarantees confidentiality across
the affected agencies; and
(2) those entities should also examine the sharing of
confidential data for statistical purposes within the Federal
Statistical Service and special arrangements to permit the
sharing of confidential data for statistical purposes with
State agencies cooperating with Federal agencies in statistical
programs.
(c) Decennial Censuses.--It is the sense of Congress that the
budget and functions of the Bureau of the Census relating to any
decennial census of population should be segregated from the other
budget and functions of the Bureau of the Census.
SEC. 403. DEFINITIONS.
In this title:
(1) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the
Administrator of the Federal Statistical Service.
(2) Census of population.--The term ``census of
population'' has the meaning given such term by section 141(g)
of title 13, United States Code.
(
2000
3) Chief statistician.--The term ``Chief Statistician''
means the Chief Statistician of the Office of Management and
Budget.
(4) Council.--The term ``Council'' means the Federal
Council on Statistical Policy under section 413.
(5) Deputy administrator.--The term ``Deputy
Administrator'' means the Deputy Administrator of the Federal
Statistical Service.
(6) Federal agency.--The term ``Federal agency'' has the
meaning provided the term ``agency'' in section 551(1) of title
5, United States Code.
(7) Function.--The term ``function'' includes any duty,
obligation, power, authority, responsibility, right, privilege,
activity, or program.
(8) Office.--The term ``office'' includes any office,
bureau, institute, council, unit, or organizational entity, or
any component thereof.
(9) Service.--The term ``Service'' means the Federal
Statistical Service.
Subtitle B--Establishment of the Federal Statistical Service
SEC. 411. ESTABLISHMENT.
The Federal Statistical Service is established as an independent
establishment, as that term is defined in section 104 of title 5,
United States Code, in the executive branch of the Federal Government.
SEC. 412. PRINCIPAL OFFICERS.
(a) Administrator.--
(1) In general.--There shall be at the head of the Service
an Administrator of the Federal Statistical Service, who shall
be appointed, from among individuals nominated for that purpose
by the Federal Council on Statistical Policy who are
experienced in the collection and utilization of statistical
data or survey research, by the President, by and with the
advice and consent of the Senate.
(2) Administration.--The Service, including all functions
and offices transferred to the Service under this title, shall
be administered, in accordance with the provisions of this
title, under the supervision and direction of the
Administrator.
(3) Compensation of administrator.--The Administrator shall
receive basic pay at the rate payable for level II of the
Executive Schedule under section 5313 of title 5, United States
Code.
(b) Deputy Administrator.--
(1) In general.--There shall be in the Service a Deputy
Administrator of the Federal Statistical Service who shall be
appointed, from among individuals nominated for that purpose by
the Federal Council on Statistical Policy who are experienced
in the collection and utilization of statistical data or survey
research, by the President, by and with the advice and consent
of the Senate.
(2) Duties of deputy administrator.--During the absence or
disability of the Administrator, or in the event of a vacancy
in the office of the Administrator, the Deputy Administrator
shall act as Administrator. The Deputy Administrator shall
perform such other duties and exercise such powers as the
Administrator may from time to time prescribe.
(3) Compensation of deputy administrator.--The Deputy
Administrator shall receive basic pay at the rate payable for
level III of the Executive Schedule under section 5314 of title
5, United States Code.
(c) Bureau Directors.--
(1) In general.--There shall be in the Service--
(A) a Director of the Census who shall, on the
transfer of functions and offices under section 203,
serve as the head of the Bureau of the Census; and
(B) a Director of the Bureau of Economic Analysis
who shall, on the transfer of functions and offices
under section 203, serve as the head of the Bureau of
Economic Analysis; and
(C) a Director of the Bureau of Labor Statistics
who shall, on the transfer of functions and offices
under subtitle C, serve as the head of the Bureau of
Labor Statistics.
(2) Appointment.--Each of the Directors referred to in
paragraph (1) shall be appointed by the President, by and with
the advice and consent of the Senate.
(3) Compensation of director of bureau of economic
analysis.--
(A) In general.--The position of Director of the
Bureau of Economic Analysis shall be a Senior Executive
Service position.
(B) Senior executive service defined.--For purposes
of this paragraph, the term ``Senior Executive Service
position'' shall have the same meaning as in section
3132(a) of title 5, United States Code.
(4) Terms.--The term of office for each Director referred
to in paragraph (1) shall be as specified in the predecessor
under the applicable provision of law in effect on the day
before the date of enactment of this Act, except that,
notwithstanding section 21 of title 13, United States Code, the
term of the Director of the Census shall be 4 years.
(d) General Counsel.--There shall be in the Service a General
Counsel who shall administer the Office of General Counsel of the
Federal Statistical Service. The General Counsel shall be appointed by
the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
(e) Inspector General.--There shall be in the Service an Inspector
General appointed in accordance with the Inspector General Act of 1978
(5 U.S.C. App.).
SEC. 413. FEDERAL COUNCIL ON STATISTICAL POLICY.
(a) Establishment.--A Federal Council on Statistical Policy shall
advise the Service.
(b) Composition.--The Council shall be composed of 9 members as
follows:
(1) The Administrator of the Federal Statistical Service.
(2) The Director of the Census.
(3) The Director of the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
(4) The Director of the Bureau of Economic Analysis.
(5) The Chief Statistician of the Office of Management and
Budget.
(6) Two members appointed by the Majority Leader of the
Senate from among individuals who--
(A) are not officers or employees of the
Government; and
(B) are especially qualified to serve on the
Council by virtue of experience relating to 1 or more
of the bureaus referred to in title III.
(7) Two members appointed by the Speaker of the House of
Representatives from among individuals who--
(A) are not officers or employees of the
Government; and
(B) are especially qualified to serve on the
Council by virtue of experience relating to 1 or more
of the bureaus referred to in section 203 or subtitle
C.
(c) Terms.--
(1) In general.--Each member under subsection (b)(6) shall
be appointed for a term of 5 years, except that, of the members
first appointed--
(A) 1 shall be appointed for a term of 5 years; and
(B) 1 shall be appointed for a term of 3 years.
(2) Staggered terms.--Each member under subsection (b)(7)
shall be appointed for a term of 5 years, except that, of the
members first appointed--
(A) 1 shall be appointed for a term of 5 years; and
(B) 1 shall be appointed for a term of 2 years.
(d) Functions.--
(1) In general.--The Council shall--
(A) make any nominations required under section
412(a)(1);
(B) serve as an advisory body to the Chief
Statistician on confidentiality issues, such as those
rela
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ting to--
(i) the collection or sharing of data for
statistical purposes among Federal agencies;
and
(ii) the sharing of data, for statistical
purposes, by States and political subdivisions
with the Federal Government; and
(C) establish a statistical policy as described in
section 401(3).
(2) Study and report as procedures.--
(A) Study.--The Council shall study procedures for
the release of major economic and social indicators by
the Federal Government.
(B) Report.--Not later than 18 months after the
date of enactment of this Act, the Council shall submit
to Congress a report on the findings of the study under
subparagraph (A).
(3) Study of functions.--
(A) Study.--The Council shall study--
(i) whether or not the functions of the
Bureau of the Census relating to decennial
censuses of population could be delineated from
the other functions of the Bureau; and
(ii) if the functions referred to in clause
(i) could be delineated from other functions of
the Bureau, recommendations on how such a
delineation of functions might be achieved.
(B) Report.--Not later than 12 months after the
date of enactment of this Act, the Council shall submit
to Congress a report on the findings of the study
conducted under subparagraph (A).
(4) Study and report on field offices.--
(A) Study.--The Council shall study--
(i) making as appropriate, the field
offices of the Bureau of the Census part of the
field offices of the Bureau of Labor
Statistics; and
(ii) any savings anticipated as a result of
the implementation of clause (i).
(B) Report.--Not later than 12 months after the
date of enactment of this Act, the Council shall submit
to Congress a report on the findings of the study
conducted under subparagraph (A).
(e) Compensation.--Members of the Council under subsection (b)(6)
shall be entitled to receive the daily equivalent of the rate of basic
pay for level IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title
5, United States Code, for each day (including travel time) during
which they are engaged in the actual performance of duties vested in
the Council.
(f) Chairperson.--The Chairperson of the Council shall be elected
by and from the members for a term of 1 year.
Subtitle C--Transfers of Functions and Offices
SEC. 421. TRANSFER OF THE BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS.
There is transferred to the Service the Bureau of Labor Statistics
of the Department of Labor, along with all of its functions and
offices.
SEC. 422. TRANSFER DATE.
The transfers of functions and offices under this title shall be
effective on the date specified in section 102(c).
Subtitle D--Administrative Provisions
SEC. 431. OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES.
The Administrator may appoint and fix the compensation of such
officers and employees as may be necessary to carry out the functions
of the Administrator and the Service. Except as otherwise provided by
law, such officers and employees shall be appointed in accordance with
the civil service laws and their compensation shall be fixed in
accordance with title 5, United States Code.
SEC. 432. EXPERTS AND CONSULTANTS.
The Administrator, as may be provided in appropriation Acts, may
obtain the services of experts and consultants in accordance with
section 3109 of title 5, United States Code, and may compensate such
experts and consultants at rates not to exceed the daily rate
prescribed for level IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of
title 5, United States Code.
SEC. 433. ACCEPTANCE OF VOLUNTARY SERVICES.
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 1342 of title 31, United
States Code, the Administrator may accept, subject to regulations
issued by the Office of Personnel Management, voluntary services if
such services--
(1) are to be uncompensated; and
(2) are not used to displace any employee.
(b) Treatment.--Any individual who provides voluntary services
under this section shall not be considered a Federal employee for any
purpose other than for purposes of chapter 81 of title 5, United States
Code (relating to compensation for injury) and sections 2671 through
2680 of title 28, United States Code (relating to tort claims).
SEC. 434. GENERAL AUTHORITY.
In carrying out any function transferred by this Act, the
Administrator, or any officer or employee of the Service, may exercise
any authority available by law with respect to such function to the
official or agency from which such function is transferred, and the
actions of the Administrator in exercising such authority shall have
the same force and effect as when exercised by such official or
agency.
SEC. 435. DELEGATION.
Except as otherwise provided in this title, the Administrator may
delegate any function to such officers and employees of the Service as
the Administrator may designate, and may authorize such successive
redelegations of such functions within the Service as may be necessary
or appropriate. No delegation of functions by the Administrator under
this section or under any other provision of this title shall relieve
the Administrator of responsibility for the administration of such
functions.
SEC. 436. REORGANIZATION.
The Administrator may allocate or reallocate functions among the
officers of the Service, and to establish, consolidate, alter, or
abolish such offices or positions within the Service as may be
necessary or appropriate.
SEC. 437. CONTRACTS.
(a) In General.--Subject to the Federal Property and Administrative
Services Act of 1949 and other applicable Federal law, the
Administrator may make, enter into, and perform such contracts, grants,
leases, cooperative agreements, and other similar transactions with
Federal or other public agencies (including State and local
governments) and private organizations and persons, and to make such
payments, by way of advance or reimbursement, as the Administrator may
determine necessary or appropriate to carry out functions of the
Administrator or the Service.
(b) Appropriation Authority Required.--No authority to enter into
contracts or to make payments under this title shall be effective
except to such extent or in such amounts as are provided in advance
under appropriation Acts.
SEC. 438. REGULATIONS.
The Administrator may prescribe such rules and regulations as the
Administrator considers necessary or appropriate to administer and
manage the functions of the Administrator or the Service, in accordance
with chapter 5 of title 5, United States Code.
SEC. 439. SEAL.
The Administrator shall cause a seal of office to be made for the
Service of such design as the Administrator shall approve. Judicial
notice shall be taken of such seal.
SEC. 440. ANNUAL REPORT.
The Administrator, in consultation with the Council, shall, as soon
as practicable after the close of each fiscal year, make a single,
comprehensive report to the President for transmission to Congress on
the activities of the Service during such fiscal year.
Subtitle E--Miscellaneous
SEC. 441. INCIDENTAL TRANSFERS.
The Director of the Office of Management and Budget, in
consultation with the Administrator, shall make such determinations as
may be necessary with re
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gard to the functions, offices, or portions
thereof transferred by this title, and make such additional incidental
dispositions of personnel, assets, liabilities, grants, contracts,
property, records, and unexpended balances of appropriations,
authorizations, allocations, and other funds held, used, arising from,
available to, or to be made available in connection with such
functions, offices, or portions thereof, as may be necessary to carry
out this title. The Director shall provide for the termination of the
affairs of all entities terminated by this title and, in consultation
with the Administrator, for such further measures and dispositions as
may be necessary to effectuate the purposes of this title.
SEC. 442. REFERENCES.
With respect to any function transferred by this title and
exercised on or after the date of such transfer, any reference in any
other Federal law to any department, commission, or agency or any
officer or office the functions of which so transferred shall be deemed
to refer to the Administrator, other official, or component of the
Service to which this title transfers such functions.
SEC. 443. PROPOSED CHANGES IN LAW.
Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the
President shall submit to Congress a description of any changes in
Federal law necessary to reflect any transfers or other measures under
this title.
SEC. 444. TRANSITION.
(a) Use of Funds.--Funds available to any department or agency (or
any official or component thereof), the functions or offices of which
are transferred to the Administrator or the Service by this title, may,
with the approval of the Director of the Office of Management and
Budget, be used to pay the compensation and expenses of any officer
appointed pursuant to this title and other transitional and planning
expenses associated with the establishment of the Service or transfer
of functions or offices thereto until such time as funds for such
purposes are otherwise available.
(b) Use of Personnel.--With the consent of the appropriate
department or agency head concerned, the Administrator may utilize the
services of such officers, employees, and other personnel of the
departments and agencies from which functions or offices have been
transferred to the Administrator or the Service, for such period of
time as may reasonably be needed to facilitate the orderly
implementation of this title.
SEC. 445. INTERIM APPOINTMENTS.
(a) Authority To Appoint.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, in the event that 1 or more officers required by this title to be
appointed by and with the advice and consent of the Senate shall not
have entered upon office on the date of the transfer of functions and
offices under section 203 or subtitle C, the President may designate an
officer in the executive branch to act in such office for 120 days or
until the office is filled as provided in this title, whichever occurs
first.
(b) Compensation.--Any officer acting in an office in the
Department pursuant to the provisions of subsection (a) shall receive
compensation at the rate prescribed for such office under this title.
SEC. 446. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.
(a) Director, Bureau of Labor Statistics.--Section 5315 of title 5,
United States Code, as amended by this Act, is further amended by
adding at the end the following new item:
``Director, Bureau of Labor Statistics.''.
(b) General Counsel; Inspector General.--Section 5315 of title 5,
United States Code, as amended by subsection (a), is further amended by
adding at the end the following new items:
``General Counsel, Bureau of Labor Statistics.
``Inspector General, Bureau of Labor Statistics.''.
(c) Bureau Directors.--Section 5315 of title 5, United States Code,
as amended by subsection (b), is further amended--
(1) by striking ``The Commissioner of Labor Statistics,
Department of Labor''; and
(2) by inserting after the item relating to the Director of
the Census, the following new items:
``Director of the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Federal
Statistical Service.
``Director of the Bureau of Economic Analysis, Federal
Statistical Service.''.
(d) Deputy Administrator.--Section 5314 of title 5, United States
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
``Deputy Administrator, Federal Statistical Service.''.
(e) Administrator.--Section 5313 of title 5, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following new item:
``Administrator, Federal Statistical Service.''.
TITLE V--MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
SEC. 501. REFERENCES.
Any reference in any other Federal law, Executive order, rule,
regulation, or delegation of authority, or any document of or
pertaining to a department or office from which a function is
transferred by this Act--
(1) to the head of such department or office is deemed to
refer to the head of the department or office to which such
function is transferred; or
(2) to such department or office is deemed to refer to the
department or office to which such function is transferred.
SEC. 502. EXERCISE OF AUTHORITIES.
Except as otherwise provided by law, a Federal official to whom a
function is transferred by this Act may, for purposes of performing the
function, exercise all authorities under any other provision of law
that were available with respect to the performance of that function to
the official responsible for the performance of the function
immediately before the effective date of the transfer of the function
under this Act.
SEC. 503. SAVINGS PROVISIONS.
(a) Legal Documents.--All orders, determinations, rules,
regulations, permits, grants, loans, contracts, agreements,
certificates, licenses, and privileges--
(1) that have been issued, made, granted, or allowed to
become effective by the President, the Secretary of Commerce,
the United States Trade Representative, any officer or employee
of any office transferred by this Act, or any other Government
official, or by a court of competent jurisdiction, in the
performance of any function that is transferred by this Act;
and
(2) that are in effect on the effective date of such
transfer (or become effective after such date pursuant to their
terms as in effect on such effective date),
shall continue in effect according to their terms until modified,
terminated, superseded, set aside, or revoked in accordance with law by
the President, any other authorized official, a court of competent
jurisdiction, or operation of law.
(b) Proceedings.--This Act shall not affect any proceedings or any
application for any benefits, service, license, permit, certificate, or
financial assistance pending on the date of enactment of this Act
before an office transferred by this Act, but such proceedings and
applications shall be continued. Orders shall be issued in such
proceedings, appeals shall be taken therefrom, and payments shall be
made pursuant to such orders, as if this Act had not been enacted, and
orders issued in any such proceeding shall continue in effect until
modified, terminated, superseded, or revoked by a duly authorized
official, by a court of competent jurisdiction, or by operation of law.
Nothing in this subsection shall be considered to prohibit the
discontinuance or modification of any such proceeding under the same
terms and conditions and to the same extent that such proceeding could
have been discontinued or modified if this Act had not been enacted.
(c) Suits.--This Act shall not affect suits commenced before the
date of enactment of this Act, and in all such suits, proceeding shall
be had, appeals taken, and judgments rendered in the same manner and
with the same effect as if this Act had not been enacted.
(d) Nonabatement of Actions.--No suit, action, or other proceeding
commenced by or
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against the Department of Commerce or the Secretary of
Commerce, or by or against any individual in the official capacity of
such individual as an officer or employee of an office transferred by
this Act, shall abate by reason of the enactment of this Act.
(e) Continuance of Suits.--If any Government officer in the
official capacity of such officer is party to a suit with respect to a
function of the officer, and under this Act such function is
transferred to any other officer or office, then such suit shall be
continued with the other officer or the head of such other office, as
applicable, substituted or added as a party.
(f) Administrative Procedure and Judicial Review.--Except as
otherwise provided by this Act, any statutory requirements relating to
notice, hearings, action upon the record, or administrative or judicial
review that apply to any function transferred by this Act shall apply
to the exercise of such function by the head of the Federal agency, and
other officers of the agency, to which such function is transferred by
this Act.
SEC. 504. TRANSFER OF ASSETS.
Except as otherwise provided in this Act, so much of the personnel,
property, records, and unexpended balances of appropriations,
allocations, and other funds employed, used, held, available, or to be
made available in connection with a function transferred to an official
or agency by this Act shall be available to the official or the head of
that agency, respectively, at such time or times as the Director of the
Office of Management and Budget directs for use in connection with the
functions transferred.
SEC. 505. DELEGATION AND ASSIGNMENT.
Except as otherwise expressly prohibited by law or otherwise
provided in this Act, an official to whom functions are transferred
under this Act (including the head of any office to which functions are
transferred under this Act) may delegate any of the functions so
transferred to such officers and employees of the office of the
official as the official may designate, and may authorize successive
redelegations of such functions as may be necessary or appropriate. No
delegation of functions under this section or under any other provision
of this Act shall relieve the official to whom a function is
transferred under this Act of responsibility for the administration of
the function.
SEC. 506. AUTHORITY OF DIRECTOR OF THE OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET
WITH RESPECT TO FUNCTIONS TRANSFERRED.
(a) Determinations.--If necessary, the Director shall make any
determination of the functions that are transferred under this Act.
(b) Incidental Transfers.--The Director, at such time or times as
the Director shall provide, may make such determinations as may be
necessary with regard to the functions transferred by this Act, and to
make such additional incidental dispositions of personnel, assets,
liabilities, grants, contracts, property, records, and unexpended
balances of appropriations, authorizations, allocations, and other
funds held, used, arising from, available to, or to be made available
in connection with such functions, as may be necessary to carry out the
provisions of this Act. The Director shall provide for the termination
of the affairs of all entities terminated by this Act and for such
further measures and dispositions as may be necessary to effectuate the
purposes of this Act.
SEC. 507. CERTAIN VESTING OF FUNCTIONS CONSIDERED TRANSFERS.
For purposes of this Act, the vesting of a function in a department
or office pursuant to reestablishment of an office shall be considered
to be the transfer of the
function.
SEC. 508. AVAILABILITY OF EXISTING FUNDS.
Existing appropriations and funds available for the performance of
functions, programs, and activities terminated pursuant to this Act
shall remain available, for the duration of their period of
availability, for necessary expenses in connection with the termination
and resolution of such functions, programs, and activities.
SEC. 509. DEFINITIONS.
For purposes of this Act--
(1) the term ``function'' includes any duty, obligation,
power, authority, responsibility, right, privilege, activity,
or program; and
(2) the term ``office'' includes any office,
administration, agency, bureau, institute, council, unit,
organizational entity, or component thereof.
SEC. 510. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.
Section 11 of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.) is
amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``or the Commissioner of
the Social Security Administration;'' and inserting ``the
Commissioner of the Social Security Administration; the
Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration; or the Administrator of the Federal Statistical
Service;''; and
(2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``or the Social Security
Administration'' and inserting ``the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration, the Federal Statistical Service, or
the Social Security Administration''.
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