2000
[DOCID: f:h2884eas.txt]
In the Senate of the United States,
December 20 (legislative day, December 18), 2001.
Resolved, That the Senate agree to the amendment of the House of
Representatives to the amendments of the Senate to the bill (H.R. 2884)
entitled ``An Act to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide
tax relief for victims of the terrorist attacks against the United
States on September 11, 2001.'', with the following
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE AMENDMENT TO SENATE AMENDMENTS:
In lieu of the matter proposed to be inserted by the House
amendment to the text of the bill, insert:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; ETC.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Victims of
Terrorism Tax Relief Act of 2001''.
(b) Amendment of 1986 Code.--Except as otherwise expressly
provided, whenever in this Act an amendment or repeal is expressed in
terms of an amendment to, or repeal of, a section or other provision,
the reference shall be considered to be made to a section or other
provision of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
(c) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; etc.
TITLE I--VICTIMS OF TERRORISM TAX RELIEF
Subtitle A--Relief Provisions for Victims of Terrorist Attacks
Sec. 101. Income taxes of victims of terrorist attacks.
Sec. 102. Exclusion of certain death benefits.
Sec. 103. Estate tax reduction.
Sec. 104. Payments by charitable organizations treated as exempt
payments.
Sec. 105. Exclusion of certain cancellations of indebtedness.
Subtitle B--Other Relief Provisions
Sec. 111. Exclusion for disaster relief payments.
Sec. 112. Authority to postpone certain deadlines and required actions.
Sec. 113. Application of certain provisions to terroristic or military
actions.
Sec. 114. Clarification of due date for airline excise tax deposits.
Sec. 115. Treatment of certain structured settlement payments.
Sec. 116. Personal exemption deduction for certain disability trusts.
TITLE II--DISCLOSURE OF TAX INFORMATION IN TERRORISM AND NATIONAL
SECURITY INVESTIGATIONS
Sec. 201. Disclosure of tax information in terrorism and national
security investigations.
TITLE III--NO IMPACT ON SOCIAL SECURITY TRUST FUNDS
Sec. 301. No impact on social security trust funds.
TITLE I----VICTIMS OF TERRORISM TAX RELIEF
Subtitle A--Relief Provisions for Victims of Terrorist Attacks
SEC. 101. INCOME TAXES OF VICTIMS OF TERRORIST ATTACKS.
(a) In General.--Section 692 (relating to income taxes of members
of Armed Forces on death) is amended by adding at the end the following
new subsection:
``(d) Individuals Dying as a Result of Certain Attacks.--
``(1) In general.--In the case of a specified terrorist
victim, any tax imposed by this chapter shall not apply--
``(A) with respect to the taxable year in which
falls the date of death, and
``(B) with respect to any prior taxable year in the
period beginning with the last taxable year ending
before the taxable year in which the wounds, injury, or
illness referred to in paragraph (3) were incurred.
``(2) $10,000 minimum benefit.--If, but for this paragraph,
the amount of tax not imposed by paragraph (1) with respect to
a specified terrorist victim is less than $10,000, then such
victim shall be treated as having made a payment against the
tax imposed by this chapter for such victim's last taxable year
in an amount equal to the excess of $10,000 over the amount of
tax not so imposed.
``(3) Taxation of certain benefits.--Subject to such rules
as the Secretary may prescribe, paragraph (1) shall not apply
to the amount of any tax imposed by this chapter which would be
computed by only taking into account the items of income, gain,
or other amounts attributable to--
``(A) deferred compensation which would have been
payable after death if the individual had died other
than as a specified terrorist victim, or
``(B) amounts payable in the taxable year which
would not have been payable in such taxable year but
for an action taken after September 11, 2001.
``(4) Specified terrorist victim.--For purposes of this
subsection, the term `specified terrorist victim' means any
decedent--
``(A) who dies as a result of wounds or injury
incurred as a result of the terrorist attacks against
the United States on April 19, 1995, or September 11,
2001, or
``(B) who dies as a result of illness incurred as a
result of an attack involving anthrax occurring on or
after September 11, 2001, and before January 1, 2002.
Such term shall not include any individual identified by the
Attorney General to have been a participant or conspirator in
any such attack or a representative of such an individual.''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 5(b)(1) is amended by inserting ``and victims
of certain terrorist attacks'' before ``on death''.
(2) Section 6013(f)(2)(B) is amended by inserting ``and
victims of certain terrorist attacks'' before ``on death''.
(c) Clerical Amendments.--
(1) The heading of section 692 is amended to read as
follows:
``SEC. 692. INCOME TAXES OF MEMBERS OF ARMED FORCES AND VICTIMS OF
CERTAIN TERRORIST ATTACKS ON DEATH.''.
(2) The item relating to section 692 in the table of
sections for part II of subchapter J of chapter 1 is amended to
read as follows:
``Sec. 692. Income taxes of members of
Armed Forces and victims of
certain terrorist attacks on
death.''.
(d) Effective Date; Waiver of Limitations.--
(1) Effective date.--The amendments made by this section
shall apply to taxable years ending before, on, or after
September 11, 2001.
(2) Waiver of limitations.--If refund or credit of any
overpayment of tax resulting from the amendments made by this
section is prevented at any time before the close of the 1-year
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act by
the operation of any law or rule of law (including res
judicata), such refund or credit may nevertheless be made or
allowed if claim therefor is filed before the close of such
period.
SEC. 102. EXCLUSION OF CERTAIN DEATH BENEFITS.
(a) In General.--Section 101 (relating to certain death benefits)
is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(i) Certain Employee Death Benefits Payable by Reason of Death of
Certain Terrorist Victims.--
``(1) In general.--Gross income does not include amounts
(whether in a single sum or otherwise) paid by an employer by
reason of the death of an employee who is a specified terrorist
victim (as defined in section 692(d)(4)).
``(2) Limitation.--
``(A) In general.--Subject to such rules as the
Secretary may prescribe, paragraph (1) shall not apply
to amounts which would have been payable after death if
the individual had died other than as a specified
terrorist victim (as so defined).
``(B) Exception.--Subparagraph (A) shall not apply
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to incidental death benefits paid from a plan described
in section 401(a) and exempt from tax under section
501(a).
``(3) Treatment of self-employed individuals.--For purposes
of paragraph (1), the term `employee' includes a self-employed
individual (as defined in section 401(c)(1)).''.
(b) Effective Date; Waiver of Limitations.--
(1) Effective date.--The amendment made by this section
shall apply to taxable years ending before, on, or after
September 11, 2001.
(2) Waiver of limitations.--If refund or credit of any
overpayment of tax resulting from the amendments made by this
section is prevented at any time before the close of the 1-year
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act by
the operation of any law or rule of law (including res
judicata), such refund or credit may nevertheless be made or
allowed if claim therefor is filed before the close of such
period.
SEC. 103. ESTATE TAX REDUCTION.
(a) In General.--Section 2201 is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 2201. COMBAT ZONE-RELATED DEATHS OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES
AND DEATHS OF VICTIMS OF CERTAIN TERRORIST ATTACKS.
``(a) In General.--Unless the executor elects not to have this
section apply, in applying sections 2001 and 2101 to the estate of a
qualified decedent, the rate schedule set forth in subsection (c) shall
be deemed to be the rate schedule set forth in section 2001(c).
``(b) Qualified Decedent.--For purposes of this section, the term
`qualified decedent' means--
``(1) any citizen or resident of the United States dying
while in active service of the Armed Forces of the United
States, if such decedent--
``(A) was killed in action while serving in a
combat zone, as determined under section 112(c), or
``(B) died as a result of wounds, disease, or
injury suffered while serving in a combat zone (as
determined under section 112(c)), and while in the line
of duty, by reason of a hazard to which such decedent
was subjected as an incident of such service, and
``(2) any specified terrorist victim (as defined in section
692(d)(4)).
``(c) Rate Schedule.--
``If the amount with respect to The tentative tax is:
which the tentative tax to
be computed is:
Not over $150,000..............
1 percent of the amount by
which such amount
exceeds $100,000.
Over $150,000 but not over
$200,000.
$500 plus 2 percent of the
excess over $150,000.
Over $200,000 but not over
$300,000.
$1,500 plus 3 percent of the
excess over $200,000.
Over $300,000 but not over
$500,000.
$4,500 plus 4 percent of the
excess over $300,000.
Over $500,000 but not over
$700,000.
$12,500 plus 5 percent of the
excess over $500,000.
Over $700,000 but not over
$900,000.
$22,500 plus 6 percent of the
excess over $700,000.
Over $900,000 but not over
$1,100,000.
$34,500 plus 7 percent of the
excess over $900,000.
Over $1,100,000 but not over
$1,600,000.
$48,500 plus 8 percent of the
excess over $1,100,000.
Over $1,600,000 but not over
$2,100,000.
$88,500 plus 9 percent of the
excess over $1,600,000.
Over $2,100,000 but not over
$2,600,000.
$133,500 plus 10 percent of the
excess over $2,100,000.
Over $2,600,000 but not over
$3,100,000.
$183,500 plus 11 percent of the
excess over $2,600,000.
Over $3,100,000 but not over
$3,600,000.
$238,500 plus 12 percent of the
excess over $3,100,000.
Over $3,600,000 but not over
$4,100,000.
$298,500 plus 13 percent of the
excess over $3,600,000.
Over $4,100,000 but not over
$5,100,000.
$363,500 plus 14 percent of the
excess over $4,100,000.
Over $5,100,000 but not over
$6,100,000.
$503,500 plus 15 percent of the
excess over $5,100,000.
Over $6,100,000 but not over
$7,100,000.
$653,500 plus 16 percent of the
excess over $6,100,000.
Over $7,100,000 but not over
$8,100,000.
$813,500 plus 17 percent of the
excess over $7,100,000.
Over $8,100,000 but not over
$9,100,000.
$983,500 plus 18 percent of the
excess over $8,100,000.
Over $9,100,000 but not over
$10,100,000.
$1,163,500 plus 19 percent of
the excess over
$9,100,000.
Over $10,100,000...............
$1,353,500 plus 20 percent of
the excess over
$10,100,000.
``(d) Determination of Unified Credit.--In the case of an estate to
which this section applies, subsection (a) shall not apply in
determining the credit under section 2010.''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 2011 is amended by striking subsection (d) and
by redesignating subsections (e), (f), and (g) as subsections
(d), (e), and (f), respectively.
(2) Section 2053(d)(3)(B) is amended by striking ``section
2011(e)'' and inserting ``section 2011(d)''.
(3) Paragraph (9) of section 532(c) of the Economic Growth
and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 is repealed.
(c) Clerical Amendment.--The item relating to section 2201 in the
table of sections for subchapter C of chapter 11 is amended to read as
follows:
``Sec. 2201. Combat zone-related deaths
of members of the Armed Forces
and deaths of victims of
certain terrorist attacks.''.
(d) Effective Date; Waiver of Limitations.--
(1) Effective date.--The amendments made by this section
shall apply to estates of decedents--
(A) dying on or after September 11, 2001, and
(B) in the case of individuals dying as a result of
the April 19, 1995, terrorist attack, dying on or after
April 19, 1995.
(2) Waiver of limitations.--If refund or credit of any
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overpayment of tax resulting from the amendments made by this
section is prevented at any time before the close of the 1-year
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act by
the operation of any law or rule of law (including res
judicata), such refund or credit may nevertheless be made or
allowed if claim therefor is filed before the close of such
period.
SEC. 104. PAYMENTS BY CHARITABLE ORGANIZATIONS TREATED AS EXEMPT
PAYMENTS.
(a) In General.--For purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986--
(1) payments made by an organization described in section
501(c)(3) of such Code by reason of the death, injury,
wounding, or illness of an individual incurred as the result of
the terrorist attacks against the United States on September
11, 2001, or an attack involving anthrax occurring on or after
September 11, 2001, and before January 1, 2002, shall be
treated as related to the purpose or function constituting the
basis for such organization's exemption under section 501 of
such Code if such payments are made in good faith using a
reasonable and objective formula which is consistently applied,
and
(2) in the case of a private foundation (as defined in
section 509 of such Code), any payment described in paragraph
(1) shall not be treated as made to a disqualified person for
purposes of section 4941 of such Code.
(b) Effective Date.--This section shall apply to payments made on
or after September 11, 2001.
SEC. 105. EXCLUSION OF CERTAIN CANCELLATIONS OF INDEBTEDNESS.
(a) In General.--For purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986--
(1) gross income shall not include any amount which (but
for this section) would be includible in gross income by reason
of the discharge (in whole or in part) of indebtedness of any
taxpayer if the discharge is by reason of the death of an
individual incurred as the result of the terrorist attacks
against the United States on September 11, 2001, or as the
result of illness incurred as a result of an attack involving
anthrax occurring on or after September 11, 2001, and before
January 1, 2002, and
(2) return requirements under section 6050P of such Code
shall not apply to any discharge described in paragraph (1).
(b) Effective Date.--This section shall apply to discharges made on
or after September 11, 2001, and before January 1, 2002.
Subtitle B--Other Relief Provisions
SEC. 111. EXCLUSION FOR DISASTER RELIEF PAYMENTS.
(a) In General.--Part III of subchapter B of chapter 1 (relating to
items specifically excluded from gross income) is amended by
redesignating section 139 as section 140 and inserting after section
138 the following new section:
``SEC. 139. DISASTER RELIEF PAYMENTS.
``(a) General Rule.--Gross income shall not include any amount
received by an individual as a qualified disaster relief payment.
``(b) Qualified Disaster Relief Payment Defined.--For purposes of
this section, the term `qualified disaster relief payment' means any
amount paid to or for the benefit of an individual--
``(1) to reimburse or pay reasonable and necessary
personal, family, living, or funeral expenses incurred as a
result of a qualified disaster,
``(2) to reimburse or pay reasonable and necessary expenses
incurred for the repair or rehabilitation of a personal
residence or repair or replacement of its contents to the
extent that the need for such repair, rehabilitation, or
replacement is attributable to a qualified disaster,
``(3) by a person engaged in the furnishing or sale of
transportation as a common carrier by reason of the death or
personal physical injuries incurred as a result of a qualified
disaster, or
``(4) if such amount is paid by a Federal, State, or local
government, or agency or instrumentality thereof, in connection
with a qualified disaster in order to promote the general
welfare,
but only to the extent any expense compensated by such payment is not
otherwise compensated for by insurance or otherwise.
``(c) Qualified Disaster Defined.--For purposes of this section,
the term `qualified disaster' means--
``(1) a disaster which results from a terroristic or
military action (as defined in section 692(c)(2)),
``(2) a Presidentially declared disaster (as defined in
section 1033(h)(3)),
``(3) a disaster which results from an accident involving a
common carrier, or from any other event, which is determined by
the Secretary to be of a catastrophic nature, or
``(4) with respect to amounts described in subsection
(b)(4), a disaster which is determined by an applicable
Federal, State, or local authority (as determined by the
Secretary) to warrant assistance from the Federal, State, or
local government or agency or instrumentality thereof.
``(d) Coordination With Employment Taxes.--For purposes of chapter
2 and subtitle C, a qualified disaster relief payment shall not be
treated as net earnings from self-employment, wages, or compensation
subject to tax.
``(e) No Relief for Certain Individuals.--Subsections (a) and (f)
shall not apply with respect to any individual identified by the
Attorney General to have been a participant or conspirator in a
terroristic action (as so defined), or a representative of such
individual.
``(f) Exclusion of Certain Additional Payments.--Gross income shall
not include any amount received as payment under section 406 of the Air
Transportation Safety and System Stabilization Act.''
(b) Conforming Amendments.--The table of sections for part III of
subchapter B of chapter 1 is amended by striking the item relating to
section 139 and inserting the following new items:
``Sec. 139. Disaster relief payments.
``Sec. 140. Cross references to other
Acts.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years ending on or after September 11, 2001.
SEC. 112. AUTHORITY TO POSTPONE CERTAIN DEADLINES AND REQUIRED ACTIONS.
(a) Expansion of Authority Relating to Disasters and Terroristic or
Military Actions.--Section 7508A is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 7508A. AUTHORITY TO POSTPONE CERTAIN DEADLINES BY REASON OF
PRESIDENTIALLY DECLARED DISASTER OR TERRORISTIC OR
MILITARY ACTIONS.
``(a) In General.--In the case of a taxpayer determined by the
Secretary to be affected by a Presidentially declared disaster (as
defined in section 1033(h)(3)) or a terroristic or military action (as
defined in section 692(c)(2)), the Secretary may specify a period of up
to one year that may be disregarded in determining, under the internal
revenue laws, in respect of any tax liability of such taxpayer--
``(1) whether any of the acts described in paragraph (1) of
section 7508(a) were performed within the time prescribed
therefor (determined without regard to extension under any
other provision of this subtitle for periods after the date
(determined by the Secretary) of such disaster or action),
``(2) the amount of any interest, penalty, additional
amount, or addition to the tax for periods after such date, and
``(3) the amount of any credit or refund.
``(b) Special Rules Regarding Pensions, Etc.--In the case of a
pension or other employee benefit plan, or any sponsor, administrator,
participant, beneficiary, or other person with respect to such plan,
affected by a disaster or action described in subsection (a), the
Secretary may specify a period of up to one y
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ear which may be
disregarded in determining the date by which any action is required or
permitted to be completed under this title. No plan shall be treated as
failing to be operated in accordance with the terms of the plan solely
as the result of disregarding any period by reason of the preceding
sentence.
``(c) Special Rules for Overpayments.--The rules of section 7508(b)
shall apply for purposes of this section.''.
(b) Clarification of Scope of Acts Secretary May Postpone.--Section
7508(a)(1)(K) (relating to time to be disregarded) is amended by
striking ``in regulations prescribed under this section''.
(c) Conforming Amendments to ERISA.--
(1) Part 5 of subtitle B of title I of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.)
is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``SEC. 518. AUTHORITY TO POSTPONE CERTAIN DEADLINES BY REASON OF
PRESIDENTIALLY DECLARED DISASTER OR TERRORISTIC OR
MILITARY ACTIONS.
``In the case of a pension or other employee benefit plan, or any
sponsor, administrator, participant, beneficiary, or other person with
respect to such plan, affected by a Presidentially declared disaster
(as defined in section 1033(h)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986)
or a terroristic or military action (as defined in section 692(c)(2) of
such Code), the Secretary may, notwithstanding any other provision of
law, prescribe, by notice or otherwise, a period of up to one year
which may be disregarded in determining the date by which any action is
required or permitted to be completed under this Act. No plan shall be
treated as failing to be operated in accordance with the terms of the
plan solely as the result of disregarding any period by reason of the
preceding sentence.''.
(2) Section 4002 of Employee Retirement Income Security Act
of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1302) is amended by adding at the end the
following new subsection:
``(i) Special Rules Regarding Disasters, Etc.--In the case of a
pension or other employee benefit plan, or any sponsor, administrator,
participant, beneficiary, or other person with respect to such plan,
affected by a Presidentially declared disaster (as defined in section
1033(h)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) or a terroristic or
military action (as defined in section 692(c)(2) of such Code), the
corporation may, notwithstanding any other provision of law, prescribe,
by notice or otherwise, a period of up to one year which may be
disregarded in determining the date by which any action is required or
permitted to be completed under this Act. No plan shall be treated as
failing to be operated in accordance with the terms of the plan solely
as the result of disregarding any period by reason of the preceding
sentence.''.
(d) Additional Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 6404 is amended--
(A) by striking subsection (h),
(B) by redesignating subsection (i) as subsection
(h), and
(C) by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
``(i) Cross Reference.--
``For authority to suspend running of
interest, etc. by reason of Presidentially declared disaster or
terroristic or military action, see section 7508A.''.
(2) Section 6081(c) is amended to read as follows:
``(c) Cross References.--
``For time for performing certain acts
postponed by reason of war, see section 7508, and by reason of
Presidentially declared disaster or terroristic or military action, see
section 7508A.''.
(3) Section 6161(d) is amended by adding at the end the
following new paragraph:
``(3) Postponement of certain acts.--
``For time for performing certain acts
postponed by reason of war, see section 7508, and by reason of
Presidentially declared disaster or terroristic or military action, see
section 7508A.''.
(e) Clerical Amendments.--
(1) The item relating to section 7508A in the table of
sections for chapter 77 is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 7508A. Authority to postpone
certain deadlines by reason of
Presidentially declared
disaster or terroristic or
military actions.''.
(2) The table of contents for the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974 is amended by inserting after the
item relating to section 517 the following new item:
``Sec. 518. Authority to postpone certain
deadlines by reason of
Presidentially declared
disaster or terroristic or
military actions.''.
(f) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to disasters and terroristic or military actions occurring on or
after September 11, 2001, with respect to any action of the Secretary
of the Treasury, the Secretary of Labor, or the Pension Benefit
Guaranty Corporation occurring on or after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 113. APPLICATION OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS TO TERRORISTIC OR MILITARY
ACTIONS.
(a) Disability Income.--Section 104(a)(5) (relating to compensation
for injuries or sickness) is amended by striking ``a violent attack''
and all that follows through the period and inserting ``a terroristic
or military action (as defined in section 692(c)(2)).''.
(b) Exemption From Income Tax for Certain Military or Civilian
Employees.--Section 692(c) is amended--
(1) by striking ``outside the United States'' in paragraph
(1), and
(2) by striking ``Sustained Overseas'' in the heading.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years ending on or after September 11, 2001.
SEC. 114. CLARIFICATION OF DUE DATE FOR AIRLINE EXCISE TAX DEPOSITS.
(a) In General.--Paragraph (3) of section 301(a) of the Air
Transportation Safety and System Stabilization Act (Public Law 107-42)
is amended to read as follows:
``(3) Airline-related deposit.--For purposes of this
subsection, the term `airline-related deposit' means any
deposit of taxes imposed by subchapter C of chapter 33 of such
Code (relating to transportation by air).''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall take
effect as if included in section 301 of the Air Transportation Safety
and System Stabilization Act (Public Law 107-42).
SEC. 115. TREATMENT OF CERTAIN STRUCTURED SETTLEMENT PAYMENTS.
(a) In General.--Subtitle E is amended by adding at the end the
following new chapter:
``CHAPTER 55--STRUCTURED SETTLEMENT FACTORING TRANSACTIONS
``Sec. 5891. Structured settlement
factoring transactions.
``SEC. 5891. STRUCTURED SETTLEMENT FACTORING TRANSACTIONS.
``(a) Imposition of Tax.--There is hereby imposed on any person who
acquires directly or indirectly structured settlement payment rights in
a structured settlement factoring transaction a tax equal to 40 percent
of the factoring discount as determined under subsection (c)(4) with
respect to such factoring transaction.
``(b) Exception for Certain Approved Transactions.--
``(1) In general.--The tax under subsection (a) shall not
apply in the case of a structured settlement factoring
transaction in which the transfer of structured settlement
payment rights is approved in advance in a qualified order.
``(2) Qualified order.--For purposes of this section, the
term `qualified order' means a final order, judgment, or decree
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which--
``(A) finds that the transfer described in
paragraph (1)--
``(i) does not contravene any Federal or
State statute or the order of any court or
responsible administrative authority, and
``(ii) is in the best interest of the
payee, taking into account the welfare and
support of the payee's dependents, and
``(B) is issued--
``(i) under the authority of an applicable
State statute by an applicable State court, or
``(ii) by the responsible administrative
authority (if any) which has exclusive
jurisdiction over the underlying action or
proceeding which was resolved by means of the
structured settlement.
``(3) Applicable state statute.--For purposes of this
section, the term `applicable State statute' means a statute
providing for the entry of an order, judgment, or decree
described in paragraph (2)(A) which is enacted by--
``(A) the State in which the payee of the
structured settlement is domiciled, or
``(B) if there is no statute described in
subparagraph (A), the State in which either the party
to the structured settlement (including an assignee
under a qualified assignment under section 130) or the
person issuing the funding asset for the structured
settlement is domiciled or has its principal place of
business.
``(4) Applicable state court.--For purposes of this
section--
``(A) In general.--The term `applicable State
court' means, with respect to any applicable State
statute, a court of the State which enacted such
statute.
``(B) Special rule.--In the case of an applicable
State statute described in paragraph (3)(B), such term
also includes a court of the State in which the payee
of the structured settlement is domiciled.
``(5) Qualified order dispositive.--A qualified order shall
be treated as dispositive for purposes of the exception under
this subsection.
``(c) Definitions.--For purposes of this section--
``(1) Structured settlement.--The term `structured
settlement' means an arrangement--
``(A) which is established by--
``(i) suit or agreement for the periodic
payment of damages excludable from the gross
income of the recipient under section
104(a)(2), or
``(ii) agreement for the periodic payment
of compensation under any workers' compensation
law excludable from the gross income of the
recipient under section 104(a)(1), and
``(B) under which the periodic payments are--
``(i) of the character described in
subparagraphs (A) and (B) of section 130(c)(2),
and
``(ii) payable by a person who is a party
to the suit or agreement or to the workers'
compensation claim or by a person who has
assumed the liability for such periodic
payments under a qualified assignment in
accordance with section 130.
``(2) Structured settlement payment rights.--The term
`structured settlement payment rights' means rights to receive
payments under a structured settlement.
``(3) Structured settlement factoring transaction.--
``(A) In general.--The term `structured settlement
factoring transaction' means a transfer of structured
settlement payment rights (including portions of
structured settlement payments) made for consideration
by means of sale, assignment, pledge, or other form of
encumbrance or alienation for consideration.
``(B) Exception.--Such term shall not include--
``(i) the creation or perfection of a
security interest in structured settlement
payment rights under a blanket security
agreement entered into with an insured
depository institution in the absence of any
action to redirect the structured settlement
payments to such institution (or agent or
successor thereof) or otherwise to enforce such
blanket security interest as against the
structured settlement payment rights, or
``(ii) a subsequent transfer of structured
settlement payment rights acquired in a
structured settlement factoring transaction.
``(4) Factoring discount.--The term `factoring discount'
means an amount equal to the excess of--
``(A) the aggregate undiscounted amount of
structured settlement payments being acquired in the
structured settlement factoring transaction, over
``(B) the total amount actually paid by the
acquirer to the person from whom such structured
settlement payments are acquired.
``(5) Responsible administrative authority.--The term
`responsible administrative authority' means the administrative
authority which had jurisdiction over the underlying action or
proceeding which was resolved by means of the structured
settlement.
``(6) State.--The term `State' includes the Commonwealth of
Puerto Rico and any possession of the United States.
``(d) Coordination With Other Provisions.--
``(1) In general.--If the applicable requirements of
sections 72, 104(a)(1), 104(a)(2), 130, and 461(h) were
satisfied at the time the structured settlement involving
structured settlement payment rights was entered into, the
subsequent occurrence of a structured settlement factoring
transaction shall not affect the application of the provisions
of such sections to the parties to the structured settlement
(including an assignee under a qualified assignment under
section 130) in any taxable year.
``(2) No withholding of tax.--The provisions of section
3405 regarding withholding of tax shall not apply to the person
making the payments in the event of a structured settlement
factoring transaction.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of chapters for subtitle E is
amended by adding at the end the following new item:
``Chapter 55. Structured settlement
factoring transactions.''.
(c) Effective Dates.--
(1) In general.--The amendments made by this section (other
than the provisions of section 5891(d) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as added by this section) shall apply to
structured settlement factoring transactions (as defined in
section 5891(c) of such Code (as so added)) entered into on or
after the 30th day following the date of the enactment of this
Act.
(2) Clarification of existing law.--Section 5891(d) of such
Code (as so added) shall apply
2000
to structured settlement
factoring transactions (as defined in section 5891(c) of such
Code (as so added)) entered into before, on, or after such 30th
day.
(3) Transition rule.--In the case of a structured
settlement factoring transaction entered into during the period
beginning on the 30th day following the date of the enactment
of this Act and ending on July 1, 2002, no tax shall be imposed
under section 5891(a) of such Code if--
(A) the structured settlement payee is domiciled in
a State (or possession of the United States) which has
not enacted a statute providing that the structured
settlement factoring transaction is ineffective unless
the transaction has been approved by an order,
judgment, or decree of a court (or where applicable, a
responsible administrative authority) which finds that
such transaction--
(i) does not contravene any Federal or
State statute or the order of any court (or
responsible administrative authority), and
(ii) is in the best interest of the
structured settlement payee or is appropriate
in light of a hardship faced by the payee, and
(B) the person acquiring the structured settlement
payment rights discloses to the structured settlement
payee in advance of the structured settlement factoring
transaction the amounts and due dates of the payments
to be transferred, the aggregate amount to be
transferred, the consideration to be received by the
structured settlement payee for the transferred
payments, the discounted present value of the
transferred payments (including the present value as
determined in the manner described in section 7520 of
such Code), and the expenses required under the terms
of the structured settlement factoring transaction to
be paid by the structured settlement payee or deducted
from the proceeds of such transaction.
SEC. 116. PERSONAL EXEMPTION DEDUCTION FOR CERTAIN DISABILITY TRUSTS.
(a) In General.--Subsection (b) of section 642 (relating to
deduction for personal exemption) is amended to read as follows:
``(b) Deduction for Personal Exemption.--
``(1) Estates.--An estate shall be allowed a deduction of
$600.
``(2) Trusts.--
``(A) In general.--Except as otherwise provided in
this paragraph, a trust shall be allowed a deduction of
$100.
``(B) Trusts distributing income currently.--A
trust which, under its governing instrument, is
required to distribute all of its income currently
shall be allowed a deduction of $300.
``(C) Disability trusts.--
``(i) In general.--A qualified disability
trust shall be allowed a deduction equal to the
exemption amount under section 151(d),
determined--
``(I) by treating such trust as an
individual described in section
151(d)(3)(C)(iii), and
``(II) by applying section 67(e)
(without the reference to section
642(b)) for purposes of determining the
adjusted gross income of the trust.
``(ii) Qualified disability trust.--For
purposes of clause (i), the term `qualified
disability trust' means any trust if--
``(I) such trust is a disability
trust described in subsection
(c)(2)(B)(iv) of section 1917 of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396p),
and
``(II) all of the beneficiaries of
the trust as of the close of the
taxable year are determined by the
Commissioner of Social Security to have
been disabled (within the meaning of
section 1614(a)(3) of the Social
Security Act, 42 U.S.C. 1382c(a)(3))
for some portion of such year.
A trust shall not fail to meet the requirements
of subclause (II) merely because the corpus of
the trust may revert to a person who is not so
disabled after the trust ceases to have any
beneficiary who is so disabled.''
``(3) Deductions in lieu of personal exemption.--The
deductions allowed by this subsection shall be in lieu of the
deductions allowed under section 151 (relating to deduction for
personal exemption).''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
to taxable years ending on or after September 11, 2001.
TITLE II--DISCLOSURE OF TAX INFORMATION IN TERRORISM AND NATIONAL
SECURITY INVESTIGATIONS
SEC. 201. DISCLOSURE OF TAX INFORMATION IN TERRORISM AND NATIONAL
SECURITY INVESTIGATIONS.
(a) Disclosure Without a Request of Information Relating to
Terrorist Activities, Etc.--Paragraph (3) of section 6103(i) (relating
to disclosure of return information to apprise appropriate officials of
criminal activities or emergency circumstances) is amended by adding at
the end the following new subparagraph:
``(C) Terrorist activities, etc.--
``(i) In general.--Except as provided in
paragraph (6), the Secretary may disclose in
writing return information (other than taxpayer
return information) that may be related to a
terrorist incident, threat, or activity to the
extent necessary to apprise the head of the
appropriate Federal law enforcement agency
responsible for investigating or responding to
such terrorist incident, threat, or activity.
The head of the agency may disclose such return
information to officers and employees of such
agency to the extent necessary to investigate
or respond to such terrorist incident, threat,
or activity.
``(ii) Disclosure to the department of
justice.--Returns and taxpayer return
information may also be disclosed to the
Attorney General under clause (i) to the extent
necessary for, and solely for use in preparing,
an application under paragraph (7)(D).
``(iii) Taxpayer identity.--For purposes of
this subparagraph, a taxpayer's identity shall
not be treated as taxpayer return information.
``(iv) Termination.--No disclosure may be
made under this subparagraph after December 31,
2003.''.
(b) Disclosure Upon Request of Information Relating to Terrorist
Activities, Etc.--Subsection (
2000
i) of section 6103 (relating to
disclosure to Federal officers or employees for administration of
Federal laws not relating to tax administration) is amended by
redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph (8) and by inserting after
paragraph (6) the following new paragraph:
``(7) Disclosure upon request of information relating to
terrorist activities, etc.--
``(A) Disclosure to law enforcement agencies.--
``(i) In general.--Except as provided in
paragraph (6), upon receipt by the Secretary of
a written request which meets the requirements
of clause (iii), the Secretary may disclose
return information (other than taxpayer return
information) to officers and employees of any
Federal law enforcement agency who are
personally and directly engaged in the response
to or investigation of any terrorist incident,
threat, or activity.
``(ii) Disclosure to state and local law
enforcement agencies.--The head of any Federal
law enforcement agency may disclose return
information obtained under clause (i) to
officers and employees of any State or local
law enforcement agency but only if such agency
is part of a team with the Federal law
enforcement agency in such response or
investigation and such information is disclosed
only to officers and employees who are
personally and directly engaged in such
response or investigation.
``(iii) Requirements.--A request meets the
requirements of this clause if--
``(I) the request is made by the
head of any Federal law enforcement
agency (or his delegate) involved in
the response to or investigation of any
terrorist incident, threat, or
activity, and
``(II) the request sets forth the
specific reason or reasons why such
disclosure may be relevant to a
terrorist incident, threat, or
activity.
``(iv) Limitation on use of information.--
Information disclosed under this subparagraph
shall be solely for the use of the officers and
employees to whom such information is disclosed
in such response or investigation.
``(B) Disclosure to intelligence agencies.--
``(i) In general.--Except as provided in
paragraph (6), upon receipt by the Secretary of
a written request which meets the requirements
of clause (ii), the Secretary may disclose
return information (other than taxpayer return
information) to those officers and employees of
the Department of Justice, the Department of
the Treasury, and other Federal intelligence
agencies who are personally and directly
engaged in the collection or analysis of
intelligence and counterintelligence
information or investigation concerning any
terrorist incident, threat, or activity. For
purposes of the preceding sentence, the
information disclosed under the preceding
sentence shall be solely for the use of such
officers and employees in such investigation,
collection, or analysis.
``(ii) Requirements.--A request meets the
requirements of this subparagraph if the
request--
``(I) is made by an individual
described in clause (iii), and
``(II) sets forth the specific
reason or reasons why such disclosure
may be relevant to a terrorist
incident, threat, or activity.
``(iii) Requesting individuals.--An
individual described in this subparagraph is an
individual--
``(I) who is an officer or employee
of the Department of Justice or the
Department of the Treasury who is
appointed by the President with the
advice and consent of the Senate or who
is the Director of the United States
Secret Service, and
``(II) who is responsible for the
collection and analysis of intelligence
and counterintelligence information
concerning any terrorist incident,
threat, or activity.
``(iv) Taxpayer identity.--For purposes of
this subparagraph, a taxpayer's identity shall
not be treated as taxpayer return information.
``(C) Disclosure under ex parte orders.--
``(i) In general.--Except as provided in
paragraph (6), any return or return information
with respect to any specified taxable period or
periods shall, pursuant to and upon the grant
of an ex parte order by a Federal district
court judge or magistrate under clause (ii), be
open (but only to the extent necessary as
provided in such order) to inspection by, or
disclosure to, officers and employees of any
Federal law enforcement agency or Federal
intelligence agency who are personally and
directly engaged in any investigation, response
to, or analysis of intelligence and
counterintelligence information concerning any
terrorist incident, threat, or activity. Return
or return information opened to inspection or
disclosure pursuant to the preceding sentence
shall be solely for the use of such officers
and employees in the investigation, response,
or analysis, and in any judicial,
administrative, or grand jury proceedings,
pertaining to such terrorist incident, threat,
or activity.
``(ii) Application for order.--The Attorney
General, the Deputy Attorney General, the
Associate Attorney General, any Assistant
Attorney General, or any United States attorney
may authorize an application to a Federal
district court judge or magi
2000
strate for the
order referred to in clause (i). Upon such
application, such judge or magistrate may grant
such order if he determines on the basis of the
facts submitted by the applicant that--
``(I) there is reasonable cause to
believe, based upon information
believed to be reliable, that the
return or return information may be
relevant to a matter relating to such
terrorist incident, threat, or
activity, and
``(II) the return or return
information is sought exclusively for
use in a Federal investigation,
analysis, or proceeding concerning any
terrorist incident, threat, or
activity.
``(D) Special rule for ex parte disclosure by the
irs.--
``(i) In general.--Except as provided in
paragraph (6), the Secretary may authorize an
application to a Federal district court judge
or magistrate for the order referred to in
subparagraph (C)(i). Upon such application,
such judge or magistrate may grant such order
if he determines on the basis of the facts
submitted by the applicant that the
requirements of subparagraph (C)(ii)(I) are
met.
``(ii) Limitation on use of information.--
Information disclosed under clause (i)--
``(I) may be disclosed only to the
extent necessary to apprise the head of
the appropriate Federal law enforcement
agency responsible for investigating or
responding to a terrorist incident,
threat, or activity, and
``(II) shall be solely for use in a
Federal investigation, analysis, or
proceeding concerning any terrorist
incident, threat, or activity.
The head of such Federal agency may disclose
such information to officers and employees of
such agency to the extent necessary to
investigate or respond to such terrorist
incident, threat, or activity.
``(E) Termination.--No disclosure may be made under
this paragraph after December 31, 2003.''.
(c) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 6103(a)(2) is amended by inserting ``any local
law enforcement agency receiving information under subsection
(i)(7)(A),'' after ``State,''.
(2) Section 6103(b) is amended by adding at the end the
following new paragraph:
``(11) Terrorist incident, threat, or activity.--The term
`terrorist incident, threat, or activity' means an incident,
threat, or activity involving an act of domestic terrorism (as
defined in section 2331(5) of title 18, United States Code) or
international terrorism (as defined in section 2331(1) of such
title).''.
(3) The heading of section 6103(i)(3) is amended by
inserting ``or terrorist'' after ``criminal''.
(4) Paragraph (4) of section 6103(i) is amended--
(A) in subparagraph (A) by inserting ``or (7)(C)''
after ``paragraph (1)'', and
(B) in subparagraph (B) by striking ``or (3)(A)''
and inserting ``(3)(A) or (C), or (7)''.
(5) Paragraph (6) of section 6103(i) is amended--
(A) by striking ``(3)(A)'' and inserting ``(3)(A)
or (C)'', and
(B) by striking ``or (7)'' and inserting ``(7), or
(8)''.
(6) Section 6103(p)(3) is amended--
(A) in subparagraph (A) by striking ``(7)(A)(ii)''
and inserting ``(8)(A)(ii)'', and
(B) in subparagraph (C) by striking
``(i)(3)(B)(i)'' and inserting ``(i)(3)(B)(i) or
(7)(A)(ii)''.
(7) Section 6103(p)(4) is amended--
(A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
(i) by striking ``or (5),'' the first place
it appears and inserting ``(5), or (7),'', and
(ii) by striking ``(i)(3)(B)(i),'' and
inserting ``(i)(3)(B)(i) or (7)(A)(ii),'', and
(B) in subparagraph (F)(ii) by striking ``or (5),''
the first place it appears and inserting ``(5) or
(7),''.
(8) Section 6103(p)(6)(B)(i) is amended by striking
``(i)(7)(A)(ii)'' and inserting ``(i)(8)(A)(ii)''.
(9) Section 6105(b) is amended--
(A) by striking ``or'' at the end of paragraph (2),
(B) by striking ``paragraphs (1) or (2)'' in
paragraph (3) and inserting ``paragraph (1), (2), or
(3)'',
(C) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph
(4), and
(D) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following
new paragraph:
``(3) to the disclosure of tax convention information on
the same terms as return information may be disclosed under
paragraph (3)(C) or (7) of section 6103(i), except that in the
case of tax convention information provided by a foreign
government, no disclosure may be made under this paragraph
without the written consent of the foreign government, or''.
(10) Section 7213(a)(2) is amended by striking
``(i)(3)(B)(i),'' and inserting ``(i)(3)(B)(i) or
(7)(A)(ii),''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to disclosures made on or after the date of the enactment of this
Act.
TITLE III--NO IMPACT ON SOCIAL SECURITY TRUST FUNDS
SEC. 301. NO IMPACT ON SOCIAL SECURITY TRUST FUNDS.
(a) In General.--Nothing in this Act (or an amendment made by this
Act) shall be construed to alter or amend title II of the Social
Security Act (or any regulation promulgated under that Act).
(b) Transfers.--
(1) Estimate of secretary.--The Secretary of the Treasury
shall annually estimate the impact that the enactment of this
Act has on the income and balances of the trust funds
established under section 201 of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 401).
(2) Transfer of funds.--If, under paragraph (1), the
Secretary of the Treasury estimates that the enactment of this
Act has a negative impact on the income and balances of the
trust funds established under section 201 of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 401), the Secretary shall transfer, not
less frequently than quarterly, from the general revenues of
the Federal Government an amount sufficient so as to ensure
that the income and balances of such trust funds are not
reduced as a result of the enactment of this Act.
Attest:
Secretary.
107th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 2884
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SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE AMENDMENT TO SENATE AMENDMENTS
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