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[DOCID: f:h2527ih.txt]
107th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 2527
To provide grants for training of realtime court reporters and closed
captioners to meet the requirements for closed captioning set forth in
the Telecommunications Act of 1996.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
July 17, 2001
Mr. Kind (for himself, Mr. Isakson, Mrs. McCarthy of New York, Mrs.
Biggert, Mr. Andrews, Mr. Petri, and Mr. Kleczka) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and
the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide grants for training of realtime court reporters and closed
captioners to meet the requirements for closed captioning set forth in
the Telecommunications Act of 1996.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Training for Closed Captioners Act
of 2001''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds the following:
(1) As directed by the Congress in section 723 of the
Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 613) (as added by section
305 of the Telecommunications Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-104,
110 Stat. 56, 126, February 8, 1996)), the Federal
Communications Commission adopted rules requiring closed
captioning of most television programming, which gradually
require new video programming to be fully captioned beginning
in 2006.
(2) Over 28 million Americans, or 8 percent, are considered
deaf or hard of hearing and many require captioning services to
participate in mainstream activities.
(3) Over 24,000 children are born each year with some form
of hearing loss.
(4) According to the United States Department of Health and
Human Services and a study done by the National Council on
Aging--
(A) 25 percent of Americans over 65 years old are
hearing impaired;
(B) 33 percent of Americans over 70 years old are
hearing impaired; and
(C) 41 percent of Americans over 75 years old are
hearing impaired.
(5) The National Council on Aging study also found that
depression in older adults may be directly related to hearing
loss and disconnection with the spoken word.
(6) Over the past 5 years, student enrollment in programs
that train court reporters to become closed captioners has
decreased significantly, causing such programs to close on many
campuses.
SEC. 3. AUTHORIZATION OF GRANT PROGRAM TO PROMOTE TRAINING OF CLOSED
CAPTIONERS.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of Labor shall provide grants to not
more than 20 eligible entities under subsection (b), to promote
training of students (including those who have completed a court
reporting training program) to become realtime closed captioners, to
meet the requirements set forth in section 723 of the Communications
Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 613) and the rules prescribed thereunder.
(b) Eligible Entities.--An eligible entity shall be a court
reporting program approved by the National Court Reporters Association
and accredited by an accrediting agency recognized by the Department of
Education.
(c) Maximum Amount of Grant.--The amount of a grant provided under
subsection (a) to an entity eligible under subsection (b) may not
exceed $1,000,000 for any fiscal year.
SEC. 4. APPLICATION.
To receive a grant under section 3, an eligible entity shall submit
an application to the Secretary of Labor at such time, in such manner,
and containing such information as the Secretary may reasonably
require.
SEC. 5. USE OF FUNDS.
(a) Permitted Uses.--An eligible entity that receives a grant under
this Act shall use the funds to recruit and train students (including
those who have completed a court reporting training program) to become
realtime closed captioners, including--
(1) recruitment costs;
(2) scholarship incentives and opportunities;
(3) payment of personnel directly related to the operation
of the program;
(4) development of a distance learning aspect of the
program;
(5) development of education and training programs;
(6) assistance in job placement for upcoming and recent
graduates with all types of captioning employers; and
(7) encouragement of individuals with disabilities to
pursue a career in realtime closed captioning.
(b) Additional Requirement.--In carrying out the program described
in subsection (a), a grant recipient shall--
(1) provide for development and tracking of performance-
outcome measures for the program and the program's training
providers; and
(2) prepare and submit to the Secretary such reports as the
Secretary may require on best practices and successes developed
by the grant recipient through the program.
(c) Administrative Costs.--A recipient of a grant under this Act
may not use more than 5 percent of the amount of such grant to pay for
administrative costs associated with the program described in
subsection (a).
SEC. 6. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act
$20,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2002 through 2006.
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