1988
[DOCID: f:h2225ih.txt]
107th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 2225
To prohibit certain election-related activities by foreign nationals.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 19, 2001
Mr. Gillmor introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on House Administration
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit certain election-related activities by foreign nationals.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Federal Election Law Integrity Act
of 2001''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND DECLARATIONS.
Congress finds and declares that--
(1) Congress does not intend, and has never intended, to
permit foreign nationals to make political contributions or
donations to any candidate for local, State, or Federal public
office in the United States or to any political party in the
United States, directly or indirectly, or to support or
participate in the activities of political committees
established pursuant to the Federal Election Campaign Act of
1971;
(2) to this end, section 319 of the Federal Election
Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 441e) makes it ``unlawful for a
foreign national directly or through another person to make any
contribution of money or other thing of value . . . in
connection with'' any election to political office or
proceeding to select a political candidate;
(3) despite this statutory prohibition, its applicability
to certain donations by foreign nationals to accounts of
political parties has recently been questioned;
(4) on October 9, 1998, the United States District Court
for the District of Columbia Circuit dismissed portions of a
criminal indictment against Yah Lin Trie, in United States v.
Yah Lin Trie, based on a judicial determination that the
prohibition on political contributions by foreign nationals
established by section 319 of the Federal Election Campaign Act
of 1971 does not clearly prohibit all political contributions
by foreign nationals, particularly, donations by foreign
nationals to United States political party accounts not made
``in connection with'' an election or primary; and
(5) it is the intent of Congress and this Act to reaffirm
that foreign nationals may not make any donation of money or
other thing of value to any United States candidate, political
committee or party account, directly or indirectly and whether
or not made ``in connection with'' an election or primary.
SEC. 3. PROHIBITION OF CERTAIN ELECTION-RELATED ACTIVITIES BY FOREIGN
NATIONALS.
Section 319 of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C.
441e) is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (h);
(2) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
``(a) It shall be unlawful for a foreign national directly or
through any other person to make any contribution or donation, or to
promise expressly or impliedly to make any such contribution or
donation, to any candidate for political office, any political
committee, or any organization or account created or controlled by any
United States political party or candidate, including but not limited
to contributions or donations made in connection with any election to
any political office or in connection with any primary election,
convention, or caucus held to select candidates for any political
office.''; and
(3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new
subsections:
``(b) It shall be unlawful for any person to solicit, accept, or
receive any contribution or donation prohibited under subsection (a).
``(c) It shall be unlawful for any person organized under or
created by the laws of the United States or of any State or other place
subject to the jurisdiction of the United States to make any
contribution to any candidate for political office, or to make any
contribution or donation to any political committee or to any
organization or account created or controlled by any United States
political party, unless such contribution or donation (as the case may
be) is derived solely from funds generated from such person's own
business activities in the United States.
``(d) A foreign national shall not direct, dictate, control, or
directly or indirectly participate in the decision-making process of
any person organized under or created by the laws of the United States
or any State or other place subject to the jurisdiction of the United
States with regard to--
``(1) any decisionmaking concerning the administration of a
political committee;
``(2) the making of any contributions or expenditures to or
on behalf of any candidate for political office; or
``(3) the making of any contributions, donations, or
expenditures to or on behalf of any political committee, or to
or on behalf of any organization or account created or
controlled by any United States political party.
``(e) Nothing in this Act may be construed to prohibit any
individual eligible to vote in an election for Federal office from
making contributions, donations, or expenditures in support of a
candidate for such an election (including voluntary contributions or
expenditures made through a separate segregated fund established by the
individual's employer or labor organization) or otherwise participating
in any campaign for such an election in the same manner and to the same
extent as any other individual eligible to vote in an election for such
office.
``(f) As used in this section, the term `donation' means money or
any other thing of value (other than a contribution) which is given to
a candidate for public office, political committee, or organization or
account created or controlled by any United States political party.''.
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