2000
[DOCID: f:h1838ih.txt]
107th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1838
To amend the Tariff Act of 1930 to modify the provisions relating to
drawback claims, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 15, 2001
Mr. Brady of Texas introduced the following bill; which was referred to
the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Tariff Act of 1930 to modify the provisions relating to
drawback claims, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
TITLE I--MODIFICATION OF PROVISIONS RELATING TO DRAWBACK CLAIMS
SEC. 101. MERCHANDISE NOT CONFORMING TO SAMPLE OR SPECIFICATIONS.
Section 313(c) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1313(c)), is
amended to read as follows:
``(c) Merchandise Not Conforming to Sample or Specifications.--
``(1) Conditions for drawback.--Upon the exportation or
destruction under the supervision of the Customs Service of
articles or merchandise--
``(A) upon which the duties have been paid,
``(B) which has been entered or withdrawn for
consumption,
``(C) which is--
``(i) not conforming to sample or
specifications, shipped without the consent of
the consignee, or determined to be defective as
of the time of importation, or
``(ii) ultimately sold at retail and for
any reason returned to and accepted by the
importer or the claimant under the provisions
of the importer's or claimant's merchandise
warranty provision, and
``(D) which, within 3 years after the date of
importation or withdrawal, as applicable, has been
exported or destroyed under the supervision of the
Customs Service,
the full amount of the duties paid upon such merchandise, less
1 percent, shall be refunded as drawback.
``(2) Designation of import entries.--Notwithstanding
paragraph (1), for purposes of paragraph (1)(C)(ii), drawback
may be claimed by designating any entry of merchandise that was
imported within 1 year before the date of exportation or
destruction of the merchandise described in paragraph (1) under
the supervision of the Customs Service. The returned
merchandise, at the time of its importation, must be
commercially interchangeable with the merchandise designated
for drawback.
``(3) When drawback certificates not required.--For
purposes of this subsection, drawback certificates are not
required if the drawback claimant and the importer are the same
party, or if the drawback claimant is a drawback successor to
the importer as defined in subsection (s)(3).''.
SEC. 102. TIME LIMITATION ON EXPORTATION OR DESTRUCTION.
Section 313(i) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1313(i)), is
amended--
(1) by striking ``No'' and inserting ``Unless otherwise
provided for in this section, no''; and
(2) by inserting ``, or destroyed under the supervision of
the Customs Service,'' after ``exported''.
SEC. 103. USE OF DOMESTIC MERCHANDISE ACQUIRED IN EXCHANGE FOR IMPORTED
MERCHANDISE OF SAME KIND AND QUALITY.
Section 313(k) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1313(k)), is
amended--
(1) by striking ``(k)'' and inserting ``(k)(1)''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(2) For purposes of subsections (a) and (b), the use of any
domestic merchandise acquired in exchange for a drawback product of the
same kind and quality shall be treated as the use of such drawback
product if no certificate of delivery or certificate of manufacture and
delivery pertaining to such drawback product is issued, other than that
which documents the product's manufacture and delivery. As used in this
paragraph, the term `drawback product' means any domestically produced
product manufactured with imported merchandise that is subject to
drawback.''.
SEC. 104. PACKAGING MATERIAL.
Section 313(q) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1313(q)), is
amended to read as follows:
``(q) Packaging Material.--
``(1) Packaging material under subsections (c) and (j).--
Packaging material, whether imported and duty paid, and claimed
for drawback under either subsection (c) or (j)(1), or imported
and duty paid, or substituted, and claimed for drawback under
subsection (j)(2), shall be eligible for drawback, upon
exportation or destruction, of 99 percent of any duty, tax, or
fee imposed under Federal law on such imported material.
``(2) Packaging material under subsections (a) and (b).--
Packaging material that is manufactured or produced under
subsection (a) or (b) shall be eligible for drawback, upon
exportation or destruction, of 99 percent of any duty, tax, or
fee imposed under Federal law on the imported or substituted
merchandise used to manufacture or produce such material.
``(3) Contents.--Packaging material described in paragraphs
(1) and (2) shall be eligible for drawback whether or not they
contain articles or merchandise, and whether or not any
articles or merchandise they contain are eligible for drawback.
``(4) Employing packaging material for its intended purpose
prior to exportation.--The use of any packaging material for
its intended purpose prior to exportation or destruction shall
not be treated as a use of such material prior to exportation
or destruction for purposes of applying subsection (a), (b), or
(c), or paragraph (1)(B) or (2)(C)(i) of subsection (j).''.
SEC. 105. LIMITATION ON LIQUIDATION.
Section 504 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1504) is amended--
(1) by striking subsections (a) and (b) and inserting the
following:
``(a) Liquidation.--
``(1) Entries for consumption.--Unless an entry of
merchandise for consumption is extended under subsection (b) of
this section or suspended as required by statute or court
order, except as provided in section 751(a)(3), an entry of
merchandise for consumption not liquidated within 1 year from--
``(A) the date of entry of such merchandise,
``(B) the date of the final withdrawal of all such
merchandise covered by a warehouse entry,
``(C) the date of withdrawal from warehouse of such
merchandise for consumption if, pursuant to regulations
issued under section 505(a), duties may be deposited
after the filing of any entry or withdrawal from
warehouse, or
``(D) if a reconciliation is filed, or should have
been filed, the date of the filing under section 484 or
the date the reconciliation should have been filed,
shall be deemed liquidated at the rate of duty, value,
quantity, and amount of duties asserted at the time of entry by
the importer of record. Notwithstanding section 500(e), notice
of liquidation need not be given of an entry deemed liquidated.
``(2) Entries or claims for drawback.--
``(A) In general.--Except as provided in
su
2000
bparagraph (B), unless an entry or claim for drawback
is extended under subsection (b) or suspended as
required by statute or court order, an entry or claim
for drawback not liquidated within 1 year from the date
of entry or claim shall be deemed liquidated at the
drawback amount asserted by the claimant at the time of
entry or claim. Notwithstanding section 500(e), notice
of liquidation need not be given of an entry deemed
liquidated.
``(B) Exception.--An entry or claim for drawback
filed before the date of the enactment of this
paragraph, the liquidation of which is not final as of
the date of the enactment of this paragraph, shall be
deemed liquidated on the date that is 1 year after the
date of the enactment of this paragraph at the drawback
amount asserted by the claimant at the time of the
entry or claim.
``(3) Payments or refunds.--Payment or refund of duties
owed pursuant to paragraph (1) or (2) shall be made to the
importer of record or drawback claimant, as the case may be,
not later than 90 days after liquidation.
``(b) Extension.--The Secretary may extend the period in which to
liquidate an entry if--
``(1) the information needed for the proper appraisement or
classification of the imported or withdrawn merchandise, or for
determining the correct drawback amount, or for ensuring
compliance with applicable law, is not available to the Customs
Service; or
``(2) the importer of record or drawback claimant, as the
case may be, requests such extension and shows good cause
therefor.
The Secretary shall give notice of an extension under this subsection
to the importer of record or drawback claimant, as the case may be, and
the surety of such importer of record or drawback claimant. Notice
shall be in such form and manner (which may include electronic
transmittal) as the Secretary shall by regulation prescribe. Any entry
the liquidation of which is extended under this subsection shall be
treated as having been liquidated at the rate of duty, value, quantity,
and amount of duty asserted at the time of entry by the importer of
record, or the drawback amount asserted at the time of entry by the
drawback claimant, at the expiration of 4 years from the applicable
date specified in subsection (a).'';
(2) in subsection (c)--
(A) by inserting ``or drawback claimant, as the
case may be,'' after ``to the importer of record''; and
(B) by inserting ``or drawback claimant'' after
``of such importer of record''; and
(3) in subsection (d), by striking the period at the end
and inserting ``or (in the case of a drawback entry or claim)
at the drawback amount asserted at the time of entry by the
drawback claimant.''.
SEC. 106. PENALTIES FOR FALSE DRAWBACK CLAIMS.
Section 593A(h) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1593a(h)) is
amended by striking ``subsection (g)'' and inserting ``subsections (c)
and (g)''.
SEC. 107. EFFECTIVE DATE.
(a) Sections 101, 102, 103, 104, and 106.--The amendments made by
sections 101, 102, 103, 104, and 106 shall take effect on the date of
the enactment of this Act, and shall apply to--
(1) any drawback entry filed on and after such date of
enactment; and
(2) any drawback entry filed before such date of enactment
if the liquidation of the entry is not final on such date of
enactment.
(b) Section 105.--The amendments made by section 105 shall take
effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, and shall apply to--
(1) any entry of merchandise for consumption or entry or
claim for drawback filed on and after such date of enactment;
and
(2) any entry or claim for drawback filed before such date
of enactment if the liquidation of the entry or claim is not
final on such date of enactment.
TITLE II--LIQUIDATION OR RELIQUIDATION OF CERTAIN ENTRIES
SEC. 201. LIQUIDATION OR RELIQUIDATION OF CERTAIN ENTRIES.
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 514 of the Tariff Act of
1930 (19 U.S.C. 1514) or any other provision of law, and subject to
subsection (b), the United States Customs Service shall, not later than
180 days after the receipt of the request described in subsection (b),
liquidate or reliquidate each entry described in subsection (d) by
applying the column 1 general rate of duty of the Harmonized Tariff
Schedule of the United States to each entry that is liquidated or
reliquidated, regardless of whether the entry was made under the column
1 special rate of duty of such schedule.
(b) Requests.--Liquidation or reliquidation may be made under
subsection (a) with respect to an entry described in subsection (d)
only upon a request therefor is filed with the Customs Service.
(c) Payment of Amounts Due.--Any amounts due to the United States
pursuant to the liquidation or reliquidation of an entry under
subsection (a) shall be paid not later than 180 days after the date of
such liquidation or reliquidation.
(d) Affected Entries.--The entries referred to in subsection (a),
filed at the ports of Laredo, Texas (designated as port of entry 2304),
Hidalgo, Texas (designated as port of entry 2305), and Wilmington,
Delaware (designated as port of entry 1103), are as follows:
Entry number Port of Entry Date of Entry
95300618568 2305 02/22/95
95300618576 2305 02/22/95
95300619236 2305 02/27/95
95300619277 2305 02/27/95
95300619806 2305 03/02/95
95300619871 2305 03/02/95
95300620142 2305 03/07/95
95300620176 2305 03/03/95
95300620184 2305 03/03/95
95300620911 2305 03/07/95
95300635133 2305 04/07/95
95300635141 2305 04/07/95
95300635950 2305 04/12/95
95300635968 2305 04/12/95
95300636370 2305 04/14/95
95300636388 2305 04/14/95
95300640554 2305 05/09/95
95300640653 2305 05/10/95
95300656592 2304 11/05/95
95300657665 2304 11/29/95
95300657756 2304 12/02/95
95300658358 2304
1fc4
12/16/95
95300658408 2304 12/17/95
95300658572 2304 12/19/95
95300658648 2304 12/22/95
95300658754 2304 12/22/95
95300658945 2304 12/27/95
95300659018 2304 12/28/95
95300659117 2304 12/29/95
95300659208 2304 01/02/96
95300659398 2304 01/05/96
95300659513 2304 01/08/96
95300659547 2304 01/09/96
95300659679 2304 01/11/96
95300659737 2304 01/14/96
95300659794 2304 01/13/96
95300659810 2304 01/14/96
95300659844 2304 01/15/96
95300659851 2304 01/15/96
95300659901 2304 01/16/96
95300659919 2304 01/16/96
95300659935 2304 01/17/96
95300660065 2304 01/18/96
95300660107 2304 01/19/96
95300660172 2304 01/22/96
95300660180 2304 01/22/96
95300660248 2304 01/22/96
95300660362 2304 01/23/96
95300660388 2304 01/24/96
95300660560 2304 01/25/96
95300660743 2304 01/27/96
95300660818 2304 01/29/96
95300660826 2304 01/29/96
95300704053 2305 05/16/95
95300704061 2305 05/16/95
95300704889 2305 05/22/95
95300704897 2305 05/22/95
95300705886 2305 05/31/95
95300705969 2305 05/30/95
95300706900 2305 06/09/95
95300706926 2305 06/09/95
95300752656 2305 02/02/96
95300752698 2305 02/04/96
95300752805 2305 02/05/96
95300752813 2305 02/05/96
95300752870 2305 02/06/96
95300752904 2305 02/06/96
95300753001 2305 02/07/96
95300753076 2305 02/09/96
R7410350736 1103 11/29/95
R7410350769 1103 11/29/95
R7410350801 1103 11/29/95
R7410350835 1103 11/29/95
T8500081575 2305 06/16/95
T8500081591 2305 06/16/95
T8500081716 2305 06/20/95
T8500081724 2305 06/20/95
T8500081815 2305 06/27/95
T8500081823 2305 06/28/95
T8500081922 2305 06/27/95
T8500081930 2305 06/27/95
T8500082052 2305 07/01/95
T8500082060 2305 07/01/95
T8500082326 2305 07/14/95
T8500082342 2305 07/14/95
T8500082458 2305 07/22/95
T8500082482 2305 07/22/95
T8500082508 2305 07/24/95
T8500082516 2305 07/24/95
T8500082581 2305 07/30/95
T8500082599 2305 07/30/95
T8500082656 2305 08/03/95
T8500082664 2305 08/03/95
T8500082748 2305 08/09/95
T8500082797 2305 08/10/95
T8500082839 2305 08/14/95
T8500082847 2305 08/14/95
T8500084462 2305 10/22/95
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