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[DOCID: f:h1576rfs.txt]
107th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1576
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
December 12, 2001
Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and
Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
AN ACT
To designate the James Peak Wilderness and Protection Area in the
Arapaho and Roosevelt National Forests in the State of Colorado, and
for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``James Peak Wilderness and Protection
Area Act''.
SEC. 2. WILDERNESS DESIGNATION.
(a) Inclusion With Other Colorado Wilderness Areas.--Section 2(a)
of the Colorado Wilderness Act of 1993 (Public Law 103-77; 107 Stat.
756; 16 U.S.C. 1132 note) is amended by adding at the end the following
new paragraph:
``(21) Certain lands in the Arapaho/Roosevelt National
Forest which comprise approximately 14,000 acres, as generally
depicted on a map entitled `Proposed James Peak Wilderness',
dated September 2001, and which shall be known as the James
Peak Wilderness.''.
(b) Addition to the Indian Peaks Wilderness Area.--Section 3 of the
Indian Peaks Wilderness Area and Arapaho National Recreation Area and
the Oregon Islands Wilderness Area Act (Public Law 95-450; 92 Stat.
1095; 16 U.S.C. 1132 note) is amended by adding at the end the
following new subsections:
``(c) The approximately 2,232 acres of Federal lands in the
Arapaho/Roosevelt National Forest generally depicted on the map
entitled `Ranch Creek Addition to Indian Peaks Wilderness' dated
September 2001, are hereby added to the Indian Peaks Wilderness Area.
``(d) The approximately 963 acres of Federal lands in the Arapaho/
Roosevelt National Forest generally depicted on the map entitled
`Fourth of July Addition to Indian Peaks Wilderness' dated September
2001, are hereby added to the Indian Peaks Wilderness Area.''.
(c) Maps and Boundary Descriptions.--As soon as practicable after
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture
(hereafter in this Act referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall file
with the Committee on Resources of the House of Representatives and the
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate a map and a
boundary description of the area designated as wilderness by subsection
(a) and of the area added to the Indian Peaks Wilderness Area by
subsection (b). The maps and boundary descriptions shall have the same
force and effect as if included in the Colorado Wilderness Act of 1993
and the Indian Peaks Wilderness Area and Arapaho National Recreation
Area and the Oregon Islands Wilderness Area Act, respectively, except
that the Secretary may correct clerical and typographical errors in the
maps and boundary descriptions. The maps and boundary descriptions
shall be on file and available for public inspection in the office of
the Chief of the Forest Service, Department of Agriculture and in the
office of the Forest Supervisor of the Arapaho/Roosevelt National
Forest.
SEC. 3. DESIGNATION OF JAMES PEAK PROTECTION AREA, COLORADO.
(a) Findings and Purpose.--
(1) Findings.--The Congress finds the following:
(A) The lands covered by this section include
important resources and values, including wildlife
habitat, clean water, open space, and opportunities for
solitude.
(B) These lands also include areas that are
suitable for recreational uses, including use of
snowmobiles in times of adequate snow cover as well as
use of other motorized and nonmotorized mechanical
devices.
(C) These lands should be managed in a way that
affords permanent protection to their resources and
values while permitting continued recreational uses in
appropriate locales and subject to appropriate
regulations.
(2) Purpose.--The purpose of this section is to provide for
management of certain lands in the Arapaho/Roosevelt National
Forest in a manner consistent with the 1997 Revised Land and
Resources Management Plan for this forest in order to protect
the natural qualities of these areas.
(b) Designation.--The approximately 16,000 acres of land in the
Arapaho/Roosevelt National Forest generally depicted on the map
entitled ``Proposed James Peak Protection Area'', dated September 2001,
are hereby designated as the James Peak Protection Area (hereafter in
this Act referred to as the ``Protection Area'') .
(c) Map and Boundary Description.--As soon as practicable after the
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall file with the
Committee on Resources of the House of Representatives and the
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate a map and a
boundary description of the Protection Area. The map and boundary
description shall have the same force and effect as if included in this
Act, except that the Secretary may correct clerical and typographical
errors in the map and boundary description. The map and boundary
description shall be on file and available for public inspection in the
office of the Chief of the Forest Service, Department of Agriculture,
and in the office of the Forest Supervisor of the Arapaho/Roosevelt
National Forest.
(d) Management.--
(1) In general.--Except as otherwise provided in this
section, the Protection Area shall be managed and administered
by the Secretary in the same manner as the management area
prescription designations identified for these lands in the
1997 Revision of the Land and Resource Management Plan for the
Arapaho/Roosevelt National Forest and the Pawnee National
Grasslands. Such management and administration shall be in
accordance with the following:
(A) Grazing.--Nothing in this Act, including the
establishment of the Protection Area, shall affect
grazing on lands within or outside of the Protection
Area.
(B) Mining withdrawal.--Subject to valid existing
rights, all Federal land within the Protection Area and
all land and interests in land acquired for the
Protection Area by the United States are withdrawn
from--
(i) all forms of entry, appropriation, or
disposal under the public land laws;
(ii) location, entry, and patent under the
mining laws; and
(iii) the operation of the mineral leasing,
mineral materials, and geothermal leasing laws,
and all amendments thereto.
Nothing in this subparagraph shall be construed to
affect discretionary authority of the Secretary under
other Federal laws to grant, issue, or renew rights-of-
way or other land use authorizations consistent with
the other provisions of this Act.
(C) Motorized and mechanized travel.--
(i) Review and inventory.--Not later than
two years after the date of the enactment of
this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with
interested parties, shall complete a review and
inventory of all roads and trails in the
Protectio
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n Area on which use was allowed on
September 10, 2001, except those lands managed
under the management prescription referred to
in subparagraph (F). During the review and
inventory, the Secretary may--
(I) connect existing roads and
trails in the inventoried area to other
existing roads and trails in the
inventoried area for the purpose of
mechanized and other nonmotorized use
on any lands within the Protection Area
as long as there is no net gain in the
total mileage of either roads or trails
open for public use within the
Protection Area; and
(II) close or remove roads or
trails within the Protection Area that
the Secretary determines to be
undesirable, except those roads or
trails managed pursuant to paragraph
(2) of this subsection or subsection
(e)(3).
(ii) After completion of inventory.--After
completion of the review and inventory required
by clause (i), the Secretary shall ensure that
motorized and mechanized travel within the
Protection Area shall be permitted only on
those roads and trails identified as open to
use in the inventory or established pursuant to
subparagraph (D).
(D) New roads and trails.--No new roads or trails
shall be established within the Protection Area except
those which the Secretary shall establish as follows:
(i) Roads and trails established to replace
roads or trails of the same character and scope
which have become nonserviceable through
reasons other than neglect.
(ii) Nonpermanent roads as needed for
hazardous fuels reduction or other control of
fire, insect or disease control projects, or
other management purposes.
(iii) Roads determined to be appropriate
for reasonable access under section 4(b)(2).
(iv) A loop trail established pursuant to
section 6.
(v) Construction of a trail for
nonmotorized use following the corridor
designated as the Continental Divide Trail.
(E) Timber harvesting.--No timber harvesting shall
be allowed within the Protection Area except to the
extent needed for hazardous fuels reduction or other
control of fire, insect or disease control projects, or
protection of public health or safety.
(F) Special interest area.--The management
prescription applicable to the lands described in the
1997 Revision of the Land and Resource Management Plan
as the James Peak Special Interest Area shall also be
applicable to all the lands in the Protection Area that
are bounded on the north by Rollins Pass Road, on the
east by the Continental Divide, and on the west by the
11,300 foot elevation contour as shown on the map
referred to in subsection (b). In addition, motorized
vehicle use shall not be permitted on any part of the
Rogers Pass trail.
(2) Natural gas pipeline.--The Secretary shall allow for
maintenance of rights-of-ways and access roads located within
the Protection Area to the extent necessary to operate the
natural gas pipeline permitted under the Arapaho/Roosevelt
National Forest master permit numbered 4138.01 in a manner that
avoids negative impacts on public safety and allows for
compliance with Federal pipeline safety requirements. Such
maintenance may include vegetation management, road
maintenance, ground stabilization, and motorized vehicle
access.
(3) Permanent federal ownership.--All right, title, and
interest of the United States, held on or acquired after the
date of the enactment of this Act, to lands within the
boundaries of the Protection Area shall be retained by the
United States.
(e) Issues Related to Water.--
(1) Statutory construction.--
(A) Nothing in this Act shall constitute or be
construed to constitute either an express or implied
reservation of any water or water rights with respect
to the lands within the Protection Area.
(B) Nothing in this Act shall affect any
conditional or absolute water rights in the State of
Colorado existing on the date of the enactment of this
Act.
(C) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed
as establishing a precedent with regard to any future
protection area designation.
(D) Nothing in this Act shall be construed as
limiting, altering, modifying, or amending any of the
interstate compacts or equitable apportionment decrees
that apportion water among and between the State of
Colorado and other States.
(2) Colorado water law.--The Secretary shall follow the
procedural and substantive requirements of the law of the State
of Colorado in order to obtain and hold any new water rights
with respect to the Protection Area.
(3) Water infrastructure.--Nothing in this Act (including
the provisions related to establishment or management of the
Protection Area) shall affect, impede, interfere with, or
diminish the operation, existence, access, maintenance,
improvement, or construction of water facilities and
infrastructure, rights-of-way, or other water-related property,
interests, and uses, (including the use of motorized vehicles
and equipment existing or located on lands within the
Protection Area) on any lands except those lands managed under
the management prescription referred to in subsection
(d)(1)(F).
SEC. 4. INHOLDINGS.
(a) State Land Board Lands.--If the Colorado State Land Board
informs the Secretary that the Board is willing to transfer to the
United States some or all of the lands owned by the Board located
within the Protection Area, the Secretary shall promptly seek to reach
agreement with the Board regarding terms and conditions for acquisition
of such lands by the United States by purchase or exchange.
(b) Jim Creek Inholding.--
(1) Acquisition of lands.--The Secretary shall enter into
negotiations with the owner of lands located within the portion
of the Jim Creek drainage within the Protection Area for the
purpose of acquiring the lands by purchase or exchange, but the
United States shall not acquire such lands without the consent
of the owner of the lands.
(2) Landowner rights.--Nothing in this Act shall affect any
rights of the owner of lands located within the Jim Creek
drainage within
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the Protection Area, including any right to
reasonable access to such lands by motorized or other means as
determined by the Forest Service and the landowner consistent
with applicable law and relevant and appropriate rules and
regulations governing such access.
(c) Report.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall submit to the
Committee on Resources of the House of Representatives and the
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate a
report concerning any agreement or the status of negotiations
conducted pursuant to--
(A) subsection (a), upon conclusion of an agreement
for acquisition by the United States of lands referred
to in subsection (a), or 1 year after the date of the
enactment of this Act, whichever occurs first; and
(B) subsection (b), upon conclusion of an agreement
for acquisition by the United States of lands referred
to in subsection (b), or 1 year after the date of the
enactment of this Act, whichever occurs first.
(2) Funding information.--The report required by this
subsection shall indicate to what extent funds are available to
the Secretary as of the date of the report for the acquisition
of the relevant lands and whether additional funds need to be
appropriated or otherwise made available to the Secretary for such
purpose.
(d) Management of Acquisitions.--Any lands within the James Peak
Wilderness or the Protection Area acquired by the United States after
the date of the enactment of this Act shall be added to the James Peak
Wilderness or the Protection Area, respectively, and managed
accordingly.
SEC. 5. JAMES PEAK FALL RIVER TRAILHEAD.
(a) Services and Facilities.--Following the consultation required
by subsection (c), the Forest Supervisor of the Arapaho/Roosevelt
National Forest in the State of Colorado (in this section referred to
as the ``Forest Supervisor'') shall establish a trailhead and
corresponding facilities and services to regulate use of National
Forest System lands in the vicinity of the Fall River basin south of
the communities of Alice Township and St. Mary's Glacier in the State
of Colorado. The facilities and services shall include the following:
(1) Trailhead parking.
(2) Public restroom accommodations.
(3) Trailhead and trail maintenance.
(b) Personnel.--The Forest Supervisor shall assign Forest Service
personnel to provide appropriate management and oversight of the area
described in subsection (a).
(c) Consultation.--The Forest Supervisor shall consult with the
Clear Creek County commissioners and with residents of Alice Township
and St. Mary's Glacier regarding--
(1) the appropriate location of facilities and services in
the area described in subsection (a); and
(2) appropriate measures that may be needed in this area--
(A) to provide access by emergency or law
enforcement vehicles;
(B) for public health; and
(C) to address concerns regarding impeded access by
local residents.
(d) Report.--After the consultation required by subsection (c), the
Forest Supervisor shall submit to the Committee on Resources and the
Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources and the Committee on
Appropriations of the Senate a report regarding the amount of any
additional funding required to implement this section.
SEC. 6. LOOP TRAIL STUDY; AUTHORIZATION.
(a) Study.--Not later than three years after funds are first made
available for this purpose, the Secretary, in consultation with
interested parties, shall complete a study of the suitability and
feasibility of establishing, consistent with the purpose set forth in
section 3(a)(2), a loop trail for mechanized and other nonmotorized
recreation connecting the trail designated as ``Rogers Pass'' and the
trail designated as ``Rollins Pass Road''.
(b) Establishment.--If the results of the study required by
subsection (a) indicate that establishment of such a loop trail would
be suitable and feasible, consistent with the purpose set forth in
section 3(a)(2), the Secretary shall establish the loop trail in a
manner consistent with that purpose.
SEC. 7. OTHER ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS.
(a) Buffer Zones.--The designation by this Act or by amendments
made by this Act of wilderness areas and the Protection Area in the
State of Colorado shall not create or imply the creation of protective
perimeters or buffer zones around any wilderness area or the Protection
Area. The fact that nonwilderness activities or uses can be seen or
heard from within a wilderness area or Protection Area shall not, of
itself, preclude such activities or uses up to the boundary of the
wilderness area or the Protection Area.
(b) Rollins Pass Road.--If requested by one or more of the Colorado
Counties of Grand, Gilpin, and Boulder, the Secretary shall provide
technical assistance and otherwise cooperate with respect to repairing
the Rollins Pass road in those counties sufficiently to allow two-
wheel-drive vehicles to travel between Colorado State Highway 119 and
U.S. Highway 40. If this road is repaired to such extent, the Secretary
shall close the motorized roads and trails on Forest Service land
indicated on the map entitled ``Rollins Pass Road Reopening: Attendant
Road and Trail Closures'', dated September 2001.
SEC. 8. WILDERNESS POTENTIAL.
(a) In General.--Nothing in this Act shall preclude or restrict the
authority of the Secretary to evaluate the suitability of lands in the
Protection Area for inclusion in the National Wilderness Preservation
System or to make recommendations to Congress for such inclusion.
(b) Evaluation of Certain Lands.--In connection with the first
revision of the land and resources management plan for the Arapaho/
Roosevelt National Forest after the date of the enactment of this Act,
the Secretary shall evaluate the suitability of the lands managed under
the management prescription referred to in section 3(d)(1)(F) for
inclusion in the National Wilderness Preservation System and make
recommendations to Congress regarding such inclusion.
Passed the House of Representatives December 11, 2001.
Attest:
JEFF TRANDAHL,
Clerk.
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