2000
[DOCID: f:h1387ih.txt]
107th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1387
To amend the Social Security Act to improve access to prescription
drugs for low-income Medicare beneficiaries, the Internal Revenue Code
and other Acts to improve access to health care coverage for seniors,
the self-employed, and children, and to amend the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act to improve meaningful access to reasonably priced
prescription drugs.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 4, 2001
Mr. Ganske (for himself, Mrs. Emerson, Mr. Frank, Mr. Wynn, Mr. Horn,
Mr. Gilchrest, Mr. Traficant, Mr. Leach, Mr. Jones of North Carolina,
Mr. Johnson of Illinois, Mr. Sanders, Mr. Gutknecht, and Mr. Terry)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and
Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in
each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the
jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Social Security Act to improve access to prescription
drugs for low-income Medicare beneficiaries, the Internal Revenue Code
and other Acts to improve access to health care coverage for seniors,
the self-employed, and children, and to amend the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act to improve meaningful access to reasonably priced
prescription drugs.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Drug Availability
and Health Care Access Improvement Act of 2001''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
TITLE I--MEDICAID PRESCRIPTION DRUG COVERAGE FOR LOW-INCOME MEDICARE
BENEFICIARIES
Sec. 101. Medicaid prescription drug coverage for low-income medicare
beneficiaries.
TITLE II--IMPROVED ACCESS OF MEDICARE BENEFICIARIES TO MEDICARE+CHOICE
PLANS
Sec. 201. Improved access to Medicare+Choice plans through an increase
in the minimum Medicare+Choice capitation
rate.
TITLE III--IMPROVED ACCESS TO REASONABLY PRICED PRESCRIPTION DRUGS
Sec. 301. Amendments to program for importation of certain prescription
drugs by pharmacists and wholesalers.
TITLE I--MEDICAID PRESCRIPTION DRUG COVERAGE FOR LOW-INCOME MEDICARE
BENEFICIARIES
SEC. 101. MEDICAID PRESCRIPTION DRUG COVERAGE FOR LOW-INCOME MEDICARE
BENEFICIARIES.
(a) In General.--Section 1902(a)(10) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1396a(a)(10)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``and'' at the end of subparagraph (F);
(2) by adding ``and'' at the end of subparagraph (G); and
(3) by inserting after subparagraph (G) the following new
subparagraph:
``(H) for making medical assistance available for
prescribed drugs (in the same amount, duration, and
scope as for individuals described in subparagraph (A))
for qualified medicare beneficiaries described in
section 1905(p)(1) and for individuals who would be
such qualified medicare beneficiaries but for the fact
that their income exceeds the income level established
by the State under section 1905(p)(2) but is less than
175 percent of the official poverty line (referred to
in such section) for a family of the size involved;''.
(b) 100 Percent Federal Financing of Additional Costs.--Section
1903(a) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1396b(a)) is amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph (8); and
(2) by adding after paragraph (6) the following new
paragraph:
``(7) an amount equal to 100 percent of amounts as expended
as medical assistance for prescribed drugs described in section
1902(a)(10)(H) to individuals who are eligible for such
assistance only on the basis of such section; and''.
(c) Permitting Charging of Sliding Scale Premiums for Qualifying
Individuals With Incomes Above 135 Percent of Poverty Line.--Section
1916 of such Act Social Security Act is amended--
(1) in subsection (b), by striking ``or (E)'' and inserting
``, (E), or (H)''; and
(2) in subsection (d)--
(A) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(d)'', and
(B) by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(2)(A) With respect to an individual described in section
1902(a)(10)(H) whose income (as determined under section 1905(p)(1)(B))
exceeds 135 percent of the official poverty line referred to in that
section, the State plan of a State shall provide for the charging of a
premium (expressed as a percentage of the average actuarial cost of the
benefits described in section 1902(a)(10)(H) provided with respect to
individuals described in such section) according to a sliding scale
under which such percentage increases from 0 percent to 100 percent, in
reasonable increments (as determined by the Secretary), as the
individual's income increases from 135 percent of such poverty line to
175 percent of such poverty line.
``(B) A State shall not require prepayment of a premium imposed
pursuant to subparagraph (A) and shall not terminate eligibility of an
individual for medical assistance under this title on the basis of
failure to pay any such premium until such failure continues for a
period of not less than 60 days. The State may waive payment of any
such premium in any case where the State determines that requiring such
payment would create an undue hardship.
``(C) A State may permit State or local funds available under other
programs to be used for payment of a premium imposed under subparagraph
(A). Payment of a premium with such funds shall not be counted as
income to the individual with respect to whom such payment is made.''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section take
effect on the first day of the first year that begins more than 6
months after the date of the enactment of this Act.
TITLE II--IMPROVED ACCESS OF MEDICARE BENEFICIARIES TO MEDICARE+CHOICE
PLANS
SEC. 201. IMPROVED ACCESS TO MEDICARE+CHOICE PLANS THROUGH AN INCREASE
IN THE MINIMUM MEDICARE+CHOICE CAPITATION RATE.
(a) In General.--Section 1853(c)(1)(B) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1395w-23(c)(1)(B)), as amended by section 601(a) of
Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits Improvement and Protection Act
of 2000 (as enacted into law by section 1(a)(6) of Public Law 106-554),
is amended--
(1) by redesignating clause (iv) as clause (v);
(2) by inserting after clause (iii) the following new
clause:
``(iv) For 2002--
``(I) for any area in the 50 States
and the District of Columbia, $600; and
``(II) for any other area, the
minimum amount specified in clause
(iii) for that area for 2001 increased
by the national per capita
Medicare+Choice growth percentage,
described in paragraph (6)(A) for
2002.''; and
(3) in cla
158b
use (v), as so redesignated--
(A) by striking ``2002'' and inserting ``2003'';
and
(B) by striking ``or clause (iii)'' and inserting
``or clause (iv)''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) apply to
years beginning with 2002.
TITLE III--IMPROVED ACCESS TO REASONABLY PRICED PRESCRIPTION DRUGS
SEC. 301. AMENDMENTS TO PROGRAM FOR IMPORTATION OF CERTAIN PRESCRIPTION
DRUGS BY PHARMACISTS AND WHOLESALERS.
Section 804 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (as added
by section 745(c)(2) of Public Law 106-387) is amended--
(1) by striking subsections (e) and (f) and inserting the
following subsections:
``(e) Testing; Approved Labeling.--
``(1) Testing.--Regulations under subsection (a)--
``(A) shall require that testing referred to in
paragraphs (6) through (8) of subsection (d) be
conducted by the importer of the covered product
pursuant to subsection (a), or the manufacturer of the
product;
``(B) shall require that, if such tests are
conducted by the importer, information needed to
authenticate the product being tested be supplied by
the manufacturer of such product to the importer; and
``(C) shall provide for the protection of any
information supplied by the manufacturer under
subparagraph (B) that is a trade secret or commercial
or financial information that is privileged or
confidential.
``(2) Approved labeling.--For purposes of importing a
covered product pursuant to subsection (a), the importer
involved may use the labeling approved for the product under
section 505, notwithstanding any other provision of law.
``(f) Discretion of Secretary Regarding Testing.--The Secretary may
waive or modify testing requirements described in subsection (d) if,
with respect to specific countries or specific distribution chains, the
Secretary has entered into agreements or otherwise approved
arrangements that the Secretary determines ensure that the covered
products involved are not adulterated or in violation of section
505.'';
(2) by striking subsections (h) and (i) and inserting the
following subsections:
``(h) Prohibited Agreements; Nondiscrimination.--
``(1) Prohibited agreements.--No manufacturer of a covered
product may enter into a contract or agreement that includes a
provision to prevent the sale or distribution of covered
products imported pursuant to subsection (a).
``(2) Nondiscrimination.--No manufacturer of a covered
product may take actions that discriminate against, or cause
other persons to discriminate against, United States
pharmacists, wholesalers, or consumers regarding the sale or
distribution of covered products.
``(i) Study and Report.--
``(1) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United States
shall conduct a study on the imports permitted under this
section, taking into consideration the information received
under subsection (a). In conducting such study, the Comptroller
General shall--
``(A) evaluate importers' compliance with
regulations, determine the number of shipments, if any,
permitted under this section that have been determined
to be counterfeit, misbranded, or adulterated; and
``(B) consult with the United States Trade
Representative and United States Patent and Trademark
Office to evaluate the effect of importations permitted
under this section on trade and patent rights under
Federal law.
``(2) Report.--Not later than 5 years after the effective
date of final regulations issued pursuant to this section, the
Comptroller General of the United States shall prepare and
submit to Congress a report containing the study described in
paragraph (1).'';
(3) in subsection (k)(2)--
(A) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) through (E)
as subparagraphs (B) through (F), respectively; and
(B) by inserting before subparagraph (B) (as so
redesignated) the following subparagraph:
``(A) The term `discrimination' includes a contract
provision, a limitation on supply, or other measure
which has the effect of providing United States
pharmacists, wholesalers, or consumers access to
covered products on terms or conditions that are less
favorable than the terms or conditions provided to any
foreign purchaser of such products.'';
(4) by striking subsection (m); and
(5) by inserting after subsection (l) the following
subsection:
``(m) Funding.--For the purpose of carrying out this section, there
are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for
fiscal year 2002 and each subsequent fiscal year.''.
<all>
0