2000
[DOCID: f:h1069ih.txt]
107th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1069
To establish a Bipartisan Social Security Reform and Results
Commission.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 15, 2001
Mr. DeMint introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Rules,
for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case
for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of
the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish a Bipartisan Social Security Reform and Results
Commission.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Bipartisan Social Security Reform
and Results Commission Act of 2001''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds the following:
(1) The 2000 Report of the Social Security Board of
Trustees projects that the receipts financing the Social
Security trust funds will fall below its outgo in 2015 and the
trust funds will be depleted in 2037. At that time only 72
percent of Social Security benefits would be payable then with
incoming receipts.
(2) The primary reason is demographic: the post-World War
II baby boomers will begin retiring in less than a decade and
life expectancy is rising. By 2025 the number of people age 65
and older is predicted to grow by 75 percent. In contrast, the
number of workers supporting the system would grow by 13
percent.
(3) If there are no other surplus governmental receipts,
policymakers would have 3 choices: raise taxes or other income,
cut spending, or borrow the money. Mirroring this adverse
outlook are public opinion polls showing that fewer than 50
percent of respondents are confident that Social Security can
meet its long-term commitments. There also is a widespread
perception that Social Security may not be as good a value in
the future as it is today.
(4) While it is accepted that Social Security reform is
needed without undue delay, there clearly is no consensus on
how this should be accomplished. This was evident by the Report
of the 1994-1996 Social Security Advisory Council, which
provided 3 very different plans but none of which received a
majority's endorsement. It also is reflected by the many bills
introduced in the 105th Congress and the 106th Congress and
proposals by the administration that represent a diversity of
approaches to Social Security reform. As a result of
differences within Congress and with the administration, there
has been no movement on Social Security reform.
(5) This state of affairs shows the need to develop
consensus legislation between Congress and the administration
that will achieve the objectives of reform stated in section 3
and that can be enacted into law without undue delay.
(6) To accomplish such a reform, there is a need to
establish a Bipartisan Social Security Reform and Results
Commission charged with developing a unified proposal to ensure
the long-term retirement security of Americans.
SEC. 3. OBJECTIVES OF REFORM.
The Congress finds that it must act to reform the social security
system so that--
(1) beneficiaries receive the benefits to which they are
entitled based on a fair and equitable reform of that system;
(2) the long-term solvency of the social security system is
guaranteed for at least 75 years without any foreseeable
funding shortfall immediately following that period and cash-
flow deficits and pressure on future general revenues to pay
benefits is significantly reduced;
(3) every generation of workers is guaranteed a reasonable
comparable rate of return on all tax contributions;
(4) all Americans, particularly low-income workers, are
provided the opportunity to share in our Nation's economic
prosperity and create wealth for themselves and future
generations through a private investment account under that
system;
(5) revenues flowing into the Federal Old-Age, Survivors,
and Disability Trust Funds are protected from congressional or
other efforts to spend on nonsocial security related purposes;
and
(6) resources are made available from surplus non-social
security revenues to preserve and protect the social security
system while implementing reform.
SEC. 4. ESTABLISHMENT OF COMMISSION.
There is established in the legislative branch a Bipartisan Social
Security Reform and Results Commission (in this Act referred to as the
``Commission'').
SEC. 5. DUTIES OF THE COMMISSION.
(a) Recommendations for Reform.--Not later than September 1, 2001,
the Commission shall make specific recommendations to Congress for
reform of the social security system established under title II of the
Social Security Act in a manner that incorporates the objectives of
reform set forth in section 3. The recommendations of the Commission
shall be based on its compilation and reconciliation of the
recommendations of the task forces convened by the Commission pursuant
to section 9 and shall provide for such appropriate interagency support
and cooperation as may be necessary to attain such objectives.
(b) Legislative Language.--The recommendations required under
subsection (a) shall include legislative language necessary for
carrying out such recommendations. The Commission shall develop such
legislative language after conducting such public hearings and
consulting with such public or private entities as the Commission
considers necessary and appropriate to make the recommendations
required under subsection (a).
SEC. 6. COMPOSITION OF THE COMMISSION.
(a) Number and Appointment.--The Commission shall be composed of 16
members, of whom--
(1) 2 members shall be selected by the Chairman of the
Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives, 1
from among Members of the House, and 1 from among private
citizens;
(2) 2 members shall be selected by the Chairman of the
Committee on Finance of the Senate, 1 from among Members of the
Senate, and 1 from among private citizens;
(3) 2 members shall be selected by the ranking member of
the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of
Representatives, 1 from among Members of the House, and 1 from
among private citizens;
(4) 2 members shall be selected by the ranking member of
the Committee on Finance of the Senate, 1 from among Members of
the Senate, and 1 from among private citizens; and
(5) 8 members shall be selected by the President from among
Members of the Congress, officers of the executive branch of
the United States Government, and private citizens, not more
than 2 of whom shall be from among Members of the Congress.
The Commissioner of Social Security shall be an ex officio, nonvoting
member of the Commission.
(b) Qualifications.--The members of the Commission shall consist of
individuals who are of recognized standing and distinction who can
represent the multiple generations who have a stake in the viability of
the Social Security system, and who possess a demonstrated capacity to
discharge the duties imposed on the Commi
2000
ssion. At least 1 of the
members shall be appointed from individuals representing the interests
of employees, and at least 1 of the members shall be appointed from
individuals representing the interests of employers.
(c) Chair.--The President shall designate a member of the
Commission to serve as Chair of the Commission who shall chair the
Commission, determine its duties, and supervise its staff.
(d) Terms of Appointment.--The members of the Commission shall be
appointed not more than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this
Act. The members of the Commission shall serve for the life of the
Commission.
(e) Vacancies.--A vacancy in the Commission shall not affect the
power of the remaining members to execute the duties of the Commission
but any such vacancy shall be filled in the same manner in which the
original appointment was made.
SEC. 7. PROCEDURES.
(a) Meetings.--The Commission shall meet at the call of its Chair
or a quorum of its members.
(b) Quorum.--A quorum shall consist of nine members of the
Commission, except that a lesser number may conduct a hearing under
subsection (c).
(c) Hearings and Other Activities.--For the purpose of carrying out
its duties, the Commission may hold such hearings and undertake such
other activities as the Commission determines necessary to carry out
its duties.
(d) Obtaining Information.--Upon request of the Commission, the
Commissioner of Social Security and the head of any other agency or
instrumentality of the Federal Government shall furnish information
deemed necessary by the panel to enable it to carry out its duties.
SEC. 8. ADMINISTRATION.
(a) Compensation.--Except as provided in subsection (b), members of
the Commission shall receive no additional pay, allowances, or benefits
by reason of their service on the Commission.
(b) Travel Expenses and Per Diem.--Each member of the Commission
who is not a present Member of the Congress and who is not otherwise an
officer or employee of the Federal Government shall receive travel
expenses and per diem in lieu of subsistence in accordance with
sections 5702 and 5703 of title 5, United States Code.
(c) Staff and Support Services.--
(1) Staff director.--
(A) Appointment.--The Chair in accordance with the
rules agreed upon by the Commission shall appoint a
staff director for the Commission.
(B) Compensation.--The staff director shall be paid
at a rate not to exceed the rate established for level
V of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title
5, United States Code.
(2) Staff.--The Chair in accordance with the rules agreed
upon by the Commission shall appoint such additional personnel
as the Commission determines to be necessary.
(3) Applicability of civil service laws.--The staff
director and other members of the staff of the Commission shall
be appointed without regard to the provisions of title 5,
United States Code, governing appointments in the competitive
service, and shall be paid without regard to the provisions of
chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title
relating to classification and General Schedule pay rates.
(4) Experts and consultants.--With the approval of the
Commission, the staff director may procure temporary and
intermittent services under section 3109(b) of title 5, United
States Code.
(d) Physical Facilities.--The Architect of the Capitol, in
consultation with the appropriate entities in the legislative branch,
shall locate and provide suitable office space for the operation of the
Commission on a nonreimbursable basis. The facilities shall serve as
the headquarters of the Commission and shall include all necessary
equipment and incidentals required for the proper functioning of the
Commission.
(e) Administrative Support Services and Other Assistance.--
(1) Upon the request of the Commission, the Architect of
the Capitol, the Commissioner of Social Security, and the
Administrator of General Services shall provide to the
Commission on a nonreimbursable basis such administrative
support services as the Commission may request.
(2) In addition to the assistance set forth in paragraphs
(1) and (2), departments and agencies of the United States may
provide the Commission such services, funds, facilities, staff,
and other support services as the Commission may deem advisable
and as may be authorized by law.
(f) Use of Mails.--The Commission may use the United States mails
in the same manner and under the same conditions as Federal agencies
and shall, for purposes of the frank, be considered a commission of
Congress as described in section 3215 of title 39, United States Code.
(g) Printing.--For purposes of costs relating to printing and
binding, including the cost of personnel detailed from the Government
Printing Office, the Commission shall be deemed to be a committee of
the Congress.
SEC. 9. TASK FORCES.
(a) In General.--For purposes of compiling recommendations of the
Commission for submission to the Congress pursuant to section 5, the
Commission shall designate agencies and instrumentalities of the
Federal Government, as it determines appropriate, to provide the
Commission with representatives thereof for service on the following
task forces:
(1) a task force to consider matters relating to
information processing and capability;
(2) a task force to consider matters relating to personal
account regulation;
(3) a task force to consider matters relating to investment
options;
(4) a task force to consider matters relating to
administrative costs and fund management; and
(5) such additional task forces as the Commission deems
appropriate.
In the process of convening each task force, the Commission shall
prescribe specific goals to be addressed by such task force. Such goals
shall be formulated so as to effectively obtain the expeditious
attainment of the objectives specified in section 3.
(b) Designated Agencies.--The agencies to be designated by the
Commission shall include the Social Security Administration, the
Department of the Treasury, the Department of Labor, the Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency, the Securities and Exchange Commission,
and other appropriate agencies and instrumentalities, as determined by
the Commission.
(c) Agency Cooperation.--Each agency and instrumentality designated
by the Commission pursuant to subsection (a) in connection with one or
more task forces specified in subsection (a) shall assign to the
Commission representatives of such agency or instrumentality for
service on such task forces. The Commission, and each agency and
instrumentality designated for service on a task force under this
section, shall provide such staff and administrative support services
to the task force as may be necessary and appropriate, in accordance
with procedures which shall be prescribed by the Commission.
(d) Duties of Task Forces.--The Commission shall assign each task
force a deadline for submitting its recommendations to the Commission
and shall inform each House of the Congress of the convening of each
task force and the deadline assigned to it. Each task force convened
pursuant to subsection (a) shall, by such date as shall be specified by
the Commission, provide the Commission with its recommendations for
attaining the goals addressed by the task force, together with
appropriate timetables for achieving such goals.
(e) Separate Reports and Termination.--Upon submission by each task
force of its recommendations to the Commission, the task force shall
submit to each House of the Congress a copy of its recommendations to
the Commission, and shall thereupon terminate.
SEC.
2000
10. CONGRESSIONAL CONSIDERATION OF RECOMMENDATIONS.
(a) Introduction of Recommendations and Committee Consideration.--
(1) Introduction.--The legislative language transmitted
pursuant to section 5(b) with the recommendations for reform of
the Commission shall be in the form of a bill (in this title
referred to as the ``reform bill''). Such reform bill shall be
introduced in the House of Representatives by the Speaker, and
in the Senate, by the Majority Leader, on the first day of
session ending after receipt of the language and such reform
bill shall be referred to the appropriate committee of Congress
under paragraph (2). If the reform bill is not introduced in
accordance with the preceding sentence, the reform bill may be
introduced in either House of Congress by any member thereof.
(2) Committee consideration.--
(A) Referral.--A reform bill introduced in the
House of Representatives shall be referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means of the House of
Representatives. A reform bill introduced in the Senate
shall be referred to the Committee on Finance of the
Senate.
(B) Reporting.--Not later than 30 days after the
introduction of the reform bill, the committee of
Congress to which the reform bill was referred shall
report the bill or a committee amendment thereto.
(C) Discharge of committee.--If the committee to
which is referred a reform bill has not reported such
reform bill (or an identical reform bill) at the end of
30 calendar days after its introduction or at the end
of the first day after there has been reported to the
House involved a reform bill, whichever is earlier,
such committee shall be deemed to be discharged from
further consideration of such reform bill and such
reform bill shall be placed on the appropriate calendar
of the House involved.
(b) Expedited Procedure.--
(1) Consideration.--
(A) In general.--Not later than 2 days after the
date on which a committee has been discharged from
consideration of a reform bill, the Speaker of the
House of Representatives, or the Speaker's designee, or
the Majority Leader of the Senate, or the Leader's
designee, shall move to proceed to the consideration of
the committee amendment to the reform bill, and if
there is no such amendment, to the reform bill. It shall also be in
order for any member of the House of Representatives or the Senate,
respectively, to move to proceed to the consideration of the reform
bill at any time after the conclusion of such 2-day period.
(B) Points of order waived.--All points of order
against the reform bill (and against consideration of
the reform bill) are waived.
(C) Motion to proceed.--A motion to proceed to the
consideration of the reform bill is highly privileged
in the House of Representatives and is privileged in
the Senate and is not debatable. The motion is not
subject to amendment, to a motion to postpone
consideration of the reform bill, or to a motion to
proceed to the consideration of other business. A
motion to reconsider the vote by which the motion to
proceed is agreed to or not agreed to shall not be in
order. If the motion to proceed is agreed to, the House
of Representatives or the Senate, as the case may be,
shall immediately proceed to consideration of the
reform bill without intervening motion, order, or other
business, and the reform bill shall remain the
unfinished business of the House of Representatives or
the Senate, as the case may be, until disposed of.
(D) Limited debate.--Debate on the reform bill and
on all debatable motions and appeals in connection
therewith shall be limited to not more than the lesser
of 100 hours or 14 days, which shall be divided equally
between those favoring and those opposing the reform
bill. A motion further to limit debate on the reform
bill is in order and not debatable.
(E) Amendments.--
(i) Consideration in the house of
representatives.--Subject to clause (iii),
amendments to the reform bill during
consideration in the House of Representatives
shall be limited in accordance with a rule
adopted by the Committee on Rules of the House
of Representatives.
(ii) Consideration in the senate.--Subject
to clause (iii), amendments to the reform bill
during consideration in the Senate shall be
limited to--
(I) one first degree amendment per
member or that member's designee with 1
hour of debate equally divided; and
(II) germane second degree
amendments (without limit) with 30
minutes of debate equally divided.
(iii) Leadership amendments.--The Speaker
of the House of Representatives and the
Minority Leader of the House of Representatives
and the Majority Leader of the Senate and the
Minority Leader of the Senate may each offer 1
first degree amendment (in addition to the
amendments afforded such members under clause
(i) or (ii)), with 4 hours of debate equally
divided on each such amendment offered. No
second degree amendments may be offered by the
Speaker of the House of Representatives, the
Minority Leader of the House of
Representatives, the Majority Leader of the
Senate, or the Minority Leader of the Senate in
their leadership capacities.
(F) Vote on final passage.--Immediately following
the conclusion of the debate on the reform bill, and on
all amendments offered to the reform bill, and all
votes required on amendments offered to the reform
bill, the vote on final passage of the reform bill
shall occur.
(G) Other motions not in order.--A motion to
postpone consideration of the reform bill, a motion to
proceed to the consideration of other business, or a
motion to recommit the reform bill is not in order. A
motion to reconsider the vote by which the reform bill
is agreed to or not agreed to is not in order.
(H) Appeals.--Appeals from the decisions of the
Chair relating to the application of the rules of the
House of Representatives or of the Senate, as the case
may be, to the procedure relating to the reform bill
shall be decided without debate.
(2) Consideration by other house.--If,
1ca5
before the passage
by one House of the reform bill that was introduced in such
House, such House receives from the other House a reform bill
as passed by such other House--
(A) the reform bill of the other House shall be
subject to the same rules as the rules under this
section governing the reform bill introduced in the
receiving House; and
(B) the procedure in the House in receipt of the
reform bill of the other House, with respect to the
reform bill that was introduced in the House in receipt
of the reform bill of the other House, shall be the
same as if no reform bill had been received from the
other House.
Upon passage of a reform bill by either House (or upon adoption
of an amendment by either House to a reform bill received from
the other House), it shall no longer be in order in the House
passing such bill (or amendment) to consider any other reform
bill under this section.
(3) Consideration in conference.--
(A) Convening of conference.--
(i) In general.--Immediately upon a final
passage of the reform bill that results in a
disagreement between the two Houses of Congress
with respect to the bill, the conferees
described in clause (ii) shall be appointed and
a conference convened.
(ii) Conferees described.--The conferees
described in this clause are the following:
(I) The Speaker of the House of
Representatives.
(II) The Minority Leader of the
House of Representatives.
(III) The Majority Leader of the
Senate.
(IV) The Minority Leader of the
Senate.
(V) Each member of the Committee on
Ways and Means of the House of
Representatives.
(VI) Each member of the Committee
on Finance of the Senate.
(B) Deadline for report.--Not later than 14 days
after the date on which conferees are appointed, the
conferees shall file a report with the House of
Representatives and the Senate resolving the
differences between the Houses on the reform bill.
(C) Limitation on scope.--A report filed under
subparagraph (B) shall be limited to resolution of the
differences between the Houses on the reform bill and
shall not include any other matter.
(D) House consideration.--
(i) In general.--Notwithstanding any other
rule of the House of Representatives, it shall
be in order to immediately consider a report of
a committee of conference on the reform bill
filed in accordance with subparagraph (B).
(ii) Debate.--Debate in the House of
Representatives on the conference report shall
be limited to the lesser of 50 hours or 7 days,
equally divided and controlled by the Speaker
of the House of Representatives and the
Minority Leader of the House of Representatives
or their designees.
(iii) Limitation on motions.--A motion to
further limit debate on the conference report
is not debatable. A motion to recommit the
conference report is not in order, and it is
not in order to move to reconsider the vote by
which the conference report is agreed to or
disagreed to.
(iv) Vote on final passage.--A vote on
final passage of the conference report shall
occur immediately at the conclusion or yielding
back of all time for debate on the conference
report.
(E) Senate consideration.--
(i) In general.--The motion to proceed to
consideration in the Senate of the conference
report shall not be debatable and the reading
of such conference report shall be deemed to
have been waived.
(ii) Debate.--Consideration in the Senate
of the conference report on a reform bill shall
be limited to the lesser of 50 hours or 7 days,
equally divided and controlled by the Majority
Leader and the Minority Leader or their
designees.
(iii) Limitation on motion to recommit.--A
motion to recommit the conference report is not
in order.
(4) Rules of the senate and house of representatives.--This
subsection is enacted by Congress--
(A) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the
Senate and House of Representatives, respectively, and
is deemed to be part of the rules of each House,
respectively, but applicable only with respect to the
procedure to be followed in that House in the case of a
bill, and it supersedes other rules only to the extent
that it is inconsistent with such rules; and
(B) with full recognition of the constitutional
right of either House to change the rules (so far as
they relate to the procedure of that House) at any
time, in the same manner, and to the same extent as in
the case of any other rule of that House.
SEC. 11. TERMINATION.
The Commission shall terminate 30 days after transmitting its
recommendations pursuant to section 5.
SEC. 12. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be
necessary for the activities of the Commission. Until such time as
funds are otherwise specifically appropriated for such activities,
$2,000,000 shall be available for the activities of the Commission from
funds otherwise currently appropriated for administrative expenses of
the Social Security Administration pursuant to section 201(g)(1)(A) of
the Social Security Act.
<all>
0