2000
[DOCID: f:h1057ih.txt]
107th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1057
To amend the Truth in Savings Act to enhance civil liability and other
enforcement, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 15, 2001
Mr. LaFalce (for himself, Mr. Gutierrez, Ms. Lee, Mrs. Jones of Ohio,
Mr. Capuano, Mr. Clay, Mr. Hinchey, and Ms. Schakowsky) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial
Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Truth in Savings Act to enhance civil liability and other
enforcement, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Truth in Savings Enhancement Act of
2001''.
SEC. 2. IMPROVED ENFORCEMENT AUTHORITY.
Section 270 of the Truth in Savings Act (12 U.S.C. 4309) is amended
by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(d) State Action for Violations.--
``(1) Authority of the states.--In addition to such other
remedies as are provided under State law, if the attorney
general of a State, or an officer authorized by the State, has
reason to believe that any depository institution has violated
or is violating this subtitle, the State may--
``(A) bring an action on behalf of the residents of
the State to enjoin such violation in any appropriate
United States district court or in any other court of
competent jurisdiction; and
``(B) bring an action on behalf of the residents of
the State to enforce compliance with this subtitle, to
obtain damages, restitution, or other compensation on
behalf of the residents of such State, or to obtain
such further and other relief as the court may deem
appropriate.
``(2) Rights of federal agencies.--
``(A) Notice.--The State shall serve prior written
notice of any action commenced under paragraph (1) with
respect to any depository institution upon the Federal
agency described in subsection (a) with respect to such
depository institution and shall provide such agency
with a copy of the complaint unless such prior notice
is not feasible, in which case the State shall serve
such notice immediately upon instituting such action.
``(B) Intervening action.--Any agency described in
subsection (a) which receives a notice from a State
under subparagraph (A) with respect to any action
described in such subparagraph shall have the right--
``(i) to move to stay the action, pending
the final disposition of a pending Federal
matter as described in paragraph (4);
``(ii) to intervene in an action under
paragraph (1);
``(iii) upon so intervening, to be heard on
all matters arising therein;
``(iv) to remove the action to the
appropriate United States district court; and
``(v) to file petitions for appeal.
``(3) Investigatory powers.--For purposes of bringing any
action under this subsection, nothing in this subsection shall
prevent the attorney general, or officers of such State who are
authorized by such State to bring such actions, from exercising
the powers conferred on the attorney general or such officers
by the laws of such State to conduct investigations or to
administer oaths or affirmations or to compel the attendance of
witnesses or the production of documentary and other evidence.
``(4) Limitation on state action while federal action is
pending.--If any Federal agency described in subsection (a) has
instituted an enforcement action for a violation of this
subtitle, no State may, during the pendency of such action,
bring an action under this subsection against any depository
institution named in the enforcement action for any violation
of this subtitle that is alleged in that action.''.
SEC. 3. CIVIL LIABILITY PROVISIONS.
(a) Civil Liability Provision Continued in Effect.--
(1) In general.--Subsection (a) of section 2604 of Public
Law 104-208 (110 Stat. 3009--470) is amended to read as
follows:
``(a) [Repealed]''.
(2) Rule of construction.--The enactment of section 2604(a)
of Public Law 104-208, as in effect prior to the repeal of such
section by paragraph (1) of this subsection) shall not be
construed as affecting the continued application of section 271
of the Truth in Savings Act (12 U.S.C. 4310) after the end of
the 5-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of
Public Law 104-208.
(b) Adjustment of Civil Liability Amounts for Inflation.--Paragraph
(2) of section 271(a) of the Truth in Savings Act (12 U.S.C. 4310(a))
is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A)--
(A) by striking ``$100'' and inserting ``$200'';
and
(B) by striking ``$1,000'' and inserting
``$5,000''; and
(2) in subparagraph (B)(ii), by striking ``lesser of
$500,000 or 1 percent of the net worth of the depository
institution involved'' and inserting ``the greater of--
``(I) the amount determined by
multiplying the maximum amount of
liability under subparagraph (A) for
such failure to comply in an individual
action by the number of members in the
certified class; or
``(II) the amount equal to 2
percent of the net worth of the
depository institution.''.
(c) Statute of Limitations.--Subsection (f) of section 271 of the
Truth in Savings Act (12 U.S.C. 4310(e)) is amended by striking
``within 1 year after the date of the occurrence of the violation
involved'' and inserting ``before the end of the 1-year period
beginning on the later of--
``(1) the date of the occurrence of the violation involved;
or
``(2) the date on which the customer first learned, or
reasonably should have learned, based on all the facts and
circumstances and information available to the public, of the
violation.''.
(d) Access to Court Provision.--Section 271 of the Truth in Savings
Act (12 U.S.C. 4310) is amended by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
``(j) Availability of Statutory Remedies.--
``(1) In general.--No provision of any agreement or
contract between a consumer and any depository institution,
relating to a deposit account, which requires binding
arbitration or any other nonjudicial procedure to resolve any
controversy or settle any claim arising out of such contract or
any transaction covered by the contract, or the refusal to
perform the whole or any part of the transaction, shall be
enforceable to the extent that the construction or application
of such provision with respect
4e1
to such controversy, claim, or
refusal would deny the consumer the right to bring any action
under this section or any other provision of this subtitle for
any liability of the depository institution to the consumer
under this subtitle.
``(2) Rule of construction.--Paragraph (1) shall not be
construed as creating any inference that any provision of any
contract or agreement described in such paragraph could be
construed so as to deny any consumer the right to bring an
action under this subtitle absent this subsection.''.
SEC. 4. EFFECT ON STATE LAW.
Section 273 of the Truth in Savings Act (12 U.S.C. 4312) is amended
by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``The Board may not
determine that any State law is inconsistent with any provision of this
subtitle if the Board determines that the protection such State law
affords any consumer is greater than the protection provided by this
subtitle.''.
SEC. 5. EFFECTIVE DATE.
The amendments made by this Act to the Truth in Savings Act shall
take effect at the end of the 60-day period beginning on the date of
the enactment of this Act.
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