2000
[DOCID: f:h3235enr.txt]
H.R.3235
One Hundred Sixth Congress
of the
United States of America
AT THE SECOND SESSION
Begun and held at the City of Washington on Monday,
the twenty-fourth day of January, two thousand
An Act
To improve academic and social outcomes for youth and reduce both
juvenile crime and the risk that youth will become victims of crime by
providing productive activities conducted by law enforcement personnel
during nonschool hours.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``National Police Athletic League
Youth Enrichment Act of 2000''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress makes the following findings:
(1) The goals of the Police Athletic League are to--
(A) increase the academic success of youth participants in
PAL programs;
(B) promote a safe, healthy environment for youth under the
supervision of law enforcement personnel where mutual trust and
respect can be built;
(C) increase school attendance by providing alternatives to
suspensions and expulsions;
(D) reduce the juvenile crime rate in participating
designated communities and the number of police calls involving
juveniles during nonschool hours;
(E) provide youths with alternatives to drugs, alcohol,
tobacco, and gang activity;
(F) create positive communications and interaction between
youth and law enforcement personnel; and
(G) prepare youth for the workplace.
(2) The Police Athletic League, during its 55-year history as a
national organization, has proven to be a positive force in the
communities it serves.
(3) The Police Athletic League is a network of 1,700 facilities
serving over 3,000 communities. There are 320 PAL chapters
throughout the United States, the Virgin Islands, and the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, serving 1,500,000 youths, ages 5 to
18, nationwide.
(4) Based on PAL chapter demographics, approximately 82 percent
of the youths who benefit from PAL programs live in inner cities
and urban areas.
(5) PAL chapters are locally operated, volunteer-driven
organizations. Although most PAL chapters are sponsored by a law
enforcement agency, PAL chapters receive no direct funding from law
enforcement agencies and are dependent in large part on support
from the private sector, such as individuals, business leaders,
corporations, and foundations. PAL chapters have been exceptionally
successful in balancing public funds with private sector donations
and maximizing community involvement.
(6) Today's youth face far greater risks than did their parents
and grandparents. Law enforcement statistics demonstrate that youth
between the ages of 12 and 17 are at risk of committing violent
acts and being victims of violent acts between the hours of 3 p.m.
and 8 p.m.
(7) Greater numbers of students are dropping out of school and
failing in school, even though the consequences of academic failure
are more dire in 1999 than ever before.
(8) Many distressed areas in the United States are still
underserved by PAL chapters.
SEC. 3. PURPOSE.
The purpose of this Act is to provide adequate resources in the
form of--
(1) assistance for the 320 established PAL chapters to increase
of services to the communities they are serving; and
(2) seed money for the establishment of 250 (50 per year over a
5-year period) additional local PAL chapters in public housing
projects and other distressed areas, including distressed areas
with a majority population of Native Americans, by not later than
fiscal year 2006.
SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Assistant attorney general.--The term ``Assistant Attorney
General'' means the Assistant Attorney General for the Office of
Justice Programs of the Department of Justice.
(2) Distressed area.--The term ``distressed area'' means an
urban, suburban, or rural area with a high percentage of high-risk
youth, as defined in section 509A of the Public Health Service Act
(42 U.S.C. 290aa-8(f)).
(3) PAL chapter.--The term ``PAL chapter'' means a chapter of a
Police or Sheriff's Athletic/Activities League.
(4) Police athletic league.--The term ``Police Athletic
League'' means the private, nonprofit, national representative
organization for 320 Police or Sheriff's Athletic/Activities
Leagues throughout the United States (including the Virgin Islands
and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico).
(5) Public housing; project.--The terms ``public housing'' and
``project'' have the meanings given those terms in section 3(b) of
the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437a(b)).
SEC. 5. GRANTS AUTHORIZED.
(a) In General.--Subject to appropriations, for each of fiscal
years 2001 through 2005, the Assistant Attorney General shall award a
grant to the Police Athletic League for the purpose of establishing PAL
chapters to serve public housing projects and other distressed areas,
and expanding existing PAL chapters to serve additional youths.
(b) Application.--
(1) Submission.--In order to be eligible to receive a grant
under this section, the Police Athletic League shall submit to the
Assistant Attorney General an application, which shall include--
(A) a long-term strategy to establish 250 additional PAL
chapters and detailed summary of those areas in which new PAL
chapters will be established, or in which existing chapters
will be expanded to serve additional youths, during the next
fiscal year;
(B) a plan to ensure that there are a total of not less
than 570 PAL chapters in operation before January 1, 2004;
(C) a certification that there will be appropriate
coordination with those communities where new PAL chapters will
be located; and
(D) an explanation of the manner in which new PAL chapters
will operate without additional, direct Federal financial
assistance once assistance under this Act is discontinued.
(2) Review.--The Assistant Attorney General shall review and
take action on an application submitted under paragraph (1) not
later than 120 days after the date of such submission.
SEC. 6. USE OF FUNDS.
(a) In General.--
(1) Assistance for new and expanded chapters.--Amounts made
available under a grant awarded under this Act shall be used by the
Police Athletic League to provide funding for the establishment of
PAL chapters serving public housing projects and other distressed
areas, or the expansion of existing PAL chapters.
(2) Program requirements.--Each new or expanded PAL chapter
assisted under paragraph (1) shall carry out not less than four
programs during nonschool hours, of which--
(A) not less than two programs shall provide--
(i) mentoring assistance;
(ii) academic assistance;
(iii) recreational and athletic activities; or
(iv) technology training; and
(B) any remaining programs shall provide--
(i) drug, alcohol, and gang prevention activities;
(ii) health and nutrition counseling;
(iii) cultural and social programs;
(iv) conflict resolution training, anger management,
and peer pressure training;
(v) job skill preparation activities; or
(vi) Youth Police Athletic League Conferences or Youth
Forums.
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(b) Additional Requirements.--In carrying out the programs under
subsection (a), a PAL chapter shall, to the maximum extent
practicable--
(1) use volunteers from businesses, academic communities,
social organizations, and law enforcement organizations to serve as
mentors or to assist in other ways;
(2) ensure that youth in the local community participate in
designing the after-school activities;
(3) develop creative methods of conducting outreach to youth in
the community;
(4) request donations of computer equipment and other materials
and equipment; and
(5) work with State and local park and recreation agencies so
that activities funded with amounts made available under a grant
under this Act will not duplicate activities funded from other
sources in the community served.
SEC. 7. REPORTS.
(a) Report to Assistant Attorney General.--For each fiscal year for
which a grant is awarded under this Act, the Police Athletic League
shall submit to the Assistant Attorney General a report on the use of
amounts made available under the grant.
(b) Report to Congress.--Not later than May 1 of each fiscal year
for which amounts are made available to carry out this Act, the
Assistant Attorney General shall submit to the Committees on the
Judiciary of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report that
details the progress made under this Act in establishing and expanding
PAL chapters in public housing projects and other distressed areas, and
the effectiveness of the PAL programs in reducing drug abuse, school
dropouts, and juvenile crime.
SEC. 8. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
(a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated to carry
out this Act $16,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2001 through 2005.
(b) Funding for Program Administration.--Of the amount made
available to carry out this Act in each fiscal year--
(1) not less than 2 percent shall be used for research and
evaluation of the grant program under this Act;
(2) not less than 1 percent shall be used for technical
assistance related to the use of amounts made available under
grants awarded under this Act; and
(3) not less than 1 percent shall be used for the management
and administration of the grant program under this Act, except that
the total amount made available under this paragraph for
administration of that program shall not exceed 6 percent.
Speaker of the House of Representatives.
Vice President of the United States and
President of the Senate.
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