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[DOCID: f:hc185enr.txt]
H.Con. Res.185
Agreed to October 21, 1998
One Hundred Fifth Congress
of the
United States of America
AT THE SECOND SESSION
Begun and held at the City of Washington on Tuesday,
the twenty-seventh day of January, one thousand nine hundred and ninety-
eight
Concurrent Resolution
Whereas on December 10, 1948, the General Assembly of the United
Nations proclaimed the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, after
it was adopted by the General Assembly without a dissenting vote;
Whereas the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was modeled on the
Bill of Rights of the United States Constitution and it was developed
with strong United States leadership, and in particular the personal
involvement of Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt, who served as Chair of the
United Nations Human Rights Commission;
Whereas the Universal Declaration of Human Rights sets forth
fundamental human rights including the right to life, liberty, and
security of person; freedom of religion; freedom of opinion and
expression; freedom of assembly; self-government through free
elections; freedom from slavery and torture; the right to a fair
trial and to equality before the law; presumption of innocence until
proved guilty; the right not to be subjected to retroactive laws;
freedom of movement within one's state and freedom to leave or return
to it; the right of asylum; the right to a nationality; the right to
found a family; the right against arbitrary interference with
privacy, family, home, or correspondence; the right to own property;
to social security and to work; the right to form and join trade
unions; the right to an adequate standard of living, to education,
and to rest and leisure; and the right to participation in the
cultural life of the community;
Whereas the Universal Declaration of Human Rights has become the most
widely accepted statement identifying human rights and is referred to
in resolutions and covenants adopted by numerous international
organizations, in multilateral and bilateral treaties, in national
constitutions, and in local laws and decrees; and
Whereas the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, though it is not a
treaty or a binding international agreement, it is ``a common
standard of achievement for all peoples and all nations'': Now,
therefore, be it
Resolved by the House of Representatives (the Senate concurring),
That the Congress--
(1) reaffirms the commitment of the United States to the
fundamental human rights enunciated half a century ago in the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which are a reflection of
the fundamental civil and human rights that are enshrined in the
Declaration of Independence and in the United States Constitution,
and in particular in the Bill of Rights;
(2) expresses the determination to work for the implementation
of and observance of international human rights and international
human rights agreements; and
(3) urges the government leaders of all nations,
representatives of private international human rights
organizations, business and labor leaders, local government
officials, and all Americans to use the Universal Declaration of
Human Rights as an instrument to promote tolerance, understanding,
and greater respect for human rights.
Attest:
Clerk of the House of Representatives.
Attest:
Secretary of the Senate.
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