[HN Gopher] Federal judge blocks H1B visa $100K fee
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Federal judge blocks H1B visa $100K fee
        
       Author : naturalmovement
       Score  : 101 points
       Date   : 2026-06-09 00:01 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.alaskasnewssource.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.alaskasnewssource.com)
        
       | alephnerd wrote:
       | This is great news for healthcare, academia, and engineering
       | subdisciplines that don't have the margins to support a $100K per
       | application fee.
       | 
       | That said, Trump's announcement has done lasting damage to tech
       | hiring in the US because it's set a price floor for opening a GCC
       | (Global Capacity Center), which subsidizes in the CEE (Central
       | and Eastern EU States), Israel, and India can outcompete most of
       | the US excluding the Bay and NYC where the preexisting
       | ecosystem's network effect negates it's impact.
        
         | snihalani wrote:
         | What's a GCC/CEE?
        
         | jojobas wrote:
         | It's awful news for all of these, it vacates any attempts to
         | force these industries to make themselves attractive for
         | Americans.
        
         | horns4lyfe wrote:
         | So your argument is we have to give American jobs to foreigners
         | here in America or they'll take them overseas? Pardon me if I'm
         | not convinced
        
       | amazingamazing wrote:
       | Why can't Americans do these jobs?
        
         | seibelj wrote:
         | They post the jobs in physical newspaper classifieds in the
         | middle of nowhere, and do not post the job on their normal
         | website, because if they posted a real job they would get
         | hundreds of applicants immediately. It's a fraud but it was
         | tolerated until recently
        
         | genxy wrote:
         | Because they were laid off?
        
         | curtisf wrote:
         | The H1B visa is explicitly designed for high skill (high
         | paying) jobs which companies have (supposedly) demonstrated
         | they cannot find enough citizen workers.
         | 
         | There are much simpler mechanisms to making that would make the
         | enforcement mechanism more effective without destroying the
         | economy, like prioritizing them by salary instead of randomly.
         | 
         | You could also just have a more proactive government which
         | punishes businesses for abusing the visa category.
         | 
         | "Immigrants taking good jobs" isn't an immigrant problem, it's
         | a big-business problem
        
           | JCTheDenthog wrote:
           | >There are much simpler mechanisms to making that would make
           | the enforcement mechanism more effective without destroying
           | the economy, like prioritizing them by salary instead of
           | randomly.
           | 
           | The Trump admin already did that too:
           | 
           | https://www.uscis.gov/newsroom/news-releases/dhs-changes-
           | pro...
        
         | epistasis wrote:
         | Anti-immigration policy blocks them from being Americans.
         | 
         | I know an awful lot of skilled people that live in the US, pay
         | high taxes, and for whose lives have been thrown into disarray
         | by backwards, anti-immigration policy like this illegal $100k
         | fee, but it's just the beginning of the ways that anti-
         | immigration policy is being used to make the US far weaker,
         | just in order for pyrrhic harm to immigrants. I'm pissed about
         | it.
        
           | JCTheDenthog wrote:
           | >Anti-immigration policy blocks them from being Americans.
           | 
           | Yes, because the citizens of a country (through their elected
           | representatives) have absolute control over who they choose
           | to allow into their country. Even blocking a brilliant
           | surgeon or inventor, if they so choose. There is no moral
           | right to come to America (or any other country).
        
             | epistasis wrote:
             | Saying "I have absolute control" is not a justification for
             | making bad decisions that hurt the US. Furthermore, it was
             | never a question of the US had a right to make these
             | decisions, of course it does.
             | 
             | Do you find the argument "I have the right to make any
             | decision I want therefor it justifies bad decisions"
             | convincing? I sure don't.
        
               | throwaway85825 wrote:
               | Bad decision for who? Their best interest is not your
               | interest, no matter how you browbeat them.
        
               | NoMoreNicksLeft wrote:
               | >Saying "I have absolute control" is not a justification
               | for making bad decisions that hurt the US.
               | 
               | How is it a bad decision that will hurt the US? Can you
               | make that argument on its merits? No one doubts that
               | there isn't that one genius here or there
               | 
               | Last year, right here on HN I saw a headline where the
               | "powers that be" wanted to increase Canada's population
               | to 100 million (they currently sit at 30ish million). Is
               | that a good decision for Canada? Where the fertility rate
               | is so low population is shrinking? Like, do they need
               | another 65 million people? Are there 65 million jobs
               | going undone in Canada right now? Jobs that desperately
               | need doing? The plan's the same for the United States,
               | even if no one was careless enough to blare a similar
               | headline from trumpets.
        
           | roarcher wrote:
           | > I know an awful lot of skilled people that live in the US
           | 
           | If they already live in the US, they're not applying for an
           | H1B.
        
             | epistasis wrote:
             | That's false. You can apply for an H1B while in the US
             | (unless there has been another recent and random change to
             | long standing policy for no reason except to make lives
             | miserable).
             | 
             | H1B renewals are also common, and happen within the US.
        
         | reactordev wrote:
         | We can, that's not the purpose of this.
        
         | JCTheDenthog wrote:
         | They can, which is why many companies do the bare minimum
         | malicious compliance to claim thet they attempted to hire
         | Americans for these jobs. Things like ads in the local
         | newspaper that 99% of qualified Americans will never see:
         | 
         | https://www.newsweek.com/h1b-job-ads-green-cards-targeted-im...
        
           | pton_xd wrote:
           | Those newspaper tech job ads have been going on for at least
           | the last... 20 years. When you see those, the company already
           | has the role filled, they just need a justification for the
           | visa. "We tried to find a US worker but failed!" Which
           | honestly may or may not be true, I think the ad is just
           | standard procedure at this point.
        
             | throwaway85825 wrote:
             | Fraud and dishonesty is the SOP. Whole thing needs to be
             | burned down.
        
               | bijowo1676 wrote:
               | If you are willing to discuss and argue with arguments, I
               | can prove that the whole critique of H1B is nothing more
               | than racism, hatred, and bigotry, from the people who are
               | worst and least qualified to talk about the subject
        
               | throwaway85825 wrote:
               | Surely the malicious compliant job ads are proof positive
               | that everything is above board.
        
               | bijowo1676 wrote:
               | job ads in local paper are requirement by the DOL.
               | 
               | it is a goodwill compliance, not malicious. You are again
               | just being racist and uneducated about the subject and
               | reasons for that requirement
        
               | throwaway85825 wrote:
               | We have very different ideas of what 'goodwill' looks
               | like.
        
               | bijowo1676 wrote:
               | have you considered asking DOL (staffed by White
               | Americans) and Congress (staffed by White Americans) why
               | they have that requirement, instead of blaming foreigners
               | ?
        
               | throwaway85825 wrote:
               | Why do you assume everyone who works for the government
               | is white?
        
               | bijowo1676 wrote:
               | I'm not assuming, I am speaking from knowledge. Congress
               | has always been mostly white, as do DOL leaders, this is
               | especially true for current administration
        
               | throwaway85825 wrote:
               | So your position is that it's 'white people's fault'?
        
           | bijowo1676 wrote:
           | the newspaper ad is not for H1B, it is for PERM process,
           | which is different.
           | 
           | Second, the local newspaper requirement is created by the
           | Dept of Labor itself, specifically to protect local workers
           | in the area where Labor Market Test is being done!!!
           | 
           | It is not malicious compliance by firms, it is goodwill
           | compliance by firms, to whatever DOL requires them to do.
           | Dont like it? ask your DOL why.
           | 
           | Third, paper ads create audit trail that DOL wants, they dont
           | recognize e-boards like linkedin/indeed as their audit trail
           | is considered "soft"
        
         | Wobbles42 wrote:
         | Being deported if you get fired is a basic job requirement.
         | Keeps people in line.
         | 
         | Americans can't compete with that.
        
           | ericmay wrote:
           | Well they _can_ compete with that.
           | 
           | Being fired means you lose healthcare and much needed
           | benefits and of course a paycheck and all of that stuff,
           | right? If you're going to take this wildly cynical approach
           | you should at least do a more proper comparison....
        
             | lmm wrote:
             | > Being fired means you lose healthcare and much needed
             | benefits and of course a paycheck and all of that stuff,
             | right?
             | 
             | I think there's some law that lets you stay on health
             | insurance for a few months at least, and you can save up as
             | a countermeasure to the loss of the paycheck. Bad as it is
             | it's not comparable to getting deported after a couple of
             | months.
        
               | ericmay wrote:
               | Hard to say how directly they can compare, and it
               | probably depends on the individual situation and of
               | course their line of work and other such items. In the
               | woe-is-me olympics they both seem pretty awful and, one
               | might even say, competitive in terms of how awful they
               | are. Maybe being deported means you go back to France or
               | Canada or something.
        
               | usefulcat wrote:
               | > I think there's some law that lets you stay on health
               | insurance for a few months at least
               | 
               | Yes, but often you will have to pay the full cost in
               | order to do so, which will be difficult for many people
               | after having lost their source of income..
        
             | bitmasher9 wrote:
             | I think forcing this comparison shows a lack of empathy for
             | how compromised of a position the H1B really is.
             | 
             | If I lose my job I have unemployment insurance, cobra
             | benefits, personal savings, and I don't require another
             | employer to sponsor my visa. If I lose my job the most
             | likely outcome is I find another one after searching a few
             | months.
             | 
             | If someone on an H1B visa loses their job the most likely
             | outcome is they are forced to leave the country.
        
               | ericmay wrote:
               | Well, truthfully I don't really care all that much about
               | it any more than I do any other problems that people
               | generally experience. It's even more tragic that someone
               | has an H1B means other folks don't - aren't their lives
               | even worse for not having the opportunity that someone
               | else does? Can the H1B visa holder even compete with the
               | person denied the H1B?
               | 
               | The reason I wrote this comment is because the OP itself
               | decided it was warranted with this cynical comment to
               | suggest Americans don't work hard because oh if they get
               | fired well they just find another job but the H1B visa
               | holder gets _gasp_ deported. But this itself diminishes
               | the stresses and experience of those who _don 't_ find
               | that other job, or _don 't_ find that replacement tech
               | job, or any other devastating affects that someone
               | experiences from job loss. Yea you might have a few
               | months of COBRA benefits, but then what? You might not
               | even have any savings because of some emergency that
               | occurred. What's worse, being deported after a couple of
               | months or becoming homeless in America? What if you're
               | deported to Australia or Japan? Why are you or others
               | assuming a happy ending for someone laid off in America
               | but assuming the worst case scenario for an H1B visa
               | holder and then comparing the two in that way?
        
               | bitmasher9 wrote:
               | Yeah, sounds like your situation is insecure too. That
               | really sucks.
        
         | BenFranklin100 wrote:
         | First, I think the H1B does need genuine reform to keep the big
         | companies from gaming the lottery system.
         | 
         | Having said that, I'm not sure banning H1Bs or immigrants in
         | general is going to help American workers. Take tech for
         | instance. Many tech leaders are immigrants. If they hasn't
         | taken in the Jensen Huang's, Sergei Brin's, Sundar Pichai,
         | etc... the companies they lead and jobs they created would be
         | elsewhere. It's amazing how immigrants have shaped the US tech
         | scene:
         | 
         | https://www.forbes.com/sites/stuartanderson/2026/06/03/immig...
         | 
         | Second, when you ban immigrants/H1B, companies get around the
         | ban by outsourcing to foreign countries.
         | 
         | https://www.forbes.com/sites/stuartanderson/2017/06/10/if-yo...
        
           | Dig1t wrote:
           | They raise the cost of housing and suppress wages. The people
           | who benefit from immigration are the billionaire class.
           | 
           | Sundar Pichai is a terrible example, he presided over the
           | enshittification of Google and led the company basically
           | nowhere. Satya Nadella is a similar story for Microsoft. The
           | real reason Google is turning around on AI is because the
           | founders quietly returned and have been leading the charge
           | internally to save Google.
           | 
           | >the companies they lead and jobs they created would be
           | elsewhere.
           | 
           | 1/2 of Google's founders were Americans born in the US and
           | the search industry already existed before Google was
           | founded. I don't think there's a real argument that the
           | search industry would have been founded anywhere else other
           | than in the US. There's virtually no chance that had Sergei
           | Brin's family stayed in Moscow, that Google would have been
           | founded in Moscow and all of Google's jobs would today
           | somehow exist in Russia. Same goes for Nvidia and all of
           | these other companies. Silicon Valley was already a booming
           | hub which had invented almost all of the foundational tech
           | that today's computing industry was built on. It was built by
           | Americans and regardless would have continued to be built by
           | Americans.
        
             | BenFranklin100 wrote:
             | "It was built by Americans and regardless would have
             | continued to be built by Americans."
             | 
             | The xenophobic ignorance of this sentence is breathtaking.
             | America, of all places, is a nation built precisely by
             | immigrants.
        
               | throwaway85825 wrote:
               | Settlers not immigrants. Immigrants come to a country and
               | people that already exist. Settlers build anew.
        
               | peyton wrote:
               | Refugees is maybe more accurate when it comes to country.
               | We sprouted out of the social scene that was displaced by
               | the English Civil War.
        
               | throwaway85825 wrote:
               | And the wars of religion generally. Eg, the Dutch in
               | Pennsylvania and hugenots.
        
               | BenFranklin100 wrote:
               | Historically then, unless you are a Native American, you
               | are an immigrant.
               | 
               | Perhaps it's time for to GTFO? Is that the message?
               | 
               | Hacker News really resembles a MAGA rally at times
        
               | throwaway85825 wrote:
               | When the plymouth colony was established the amerindian
               | population was greatly reduced due to disease that swept
               | through <5 years before. The colonists found many empty
               | villages.
               | 
               | https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PL5xp7B7ISI1DymhuoGuoN_
               | WWl...
        
           | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
           | The 45th president was supposed to deliver that reform. Then
           | they went all out and... commissioned a study. Then they did
           | nothing, once the puppet masters let it be know they didn't
           | want to lose their servile work force chained to their visas
           | with a green card dangled in front of them.
        
         | dboreham wrote:
         | TFA is about teachers in Alaska. I'm guessing from a brief skim
         | that no Americans want to be school teachers in Alaska for the
         | money local school boards are offering.
         | 
         | This actually highlights two dumb things about the USA:
         | prejudice against immigrants, and unwillingness to fund
         | education.
        
           | Telemakhos wrote:
           | This sounds like a self-correcting problem, if you don't
           | allow immigration. Schools will have to pay more for
           | teachers, which will raise salaries for native born teachers,
           | instead of paying a lower rate to someone on a temporary work
           | visa.
           | 
           | The matter is a little more complicated than that, because
           | Alaska also has some of the nation's most stringent licensure
           | requirements with no alternative routes for high-demand low-
           | supply subject area teachers. You could probably relax those
           | artificial barriers to employment and get more Alaskans
           | teaching without raising the salary as much as if you kept
           | the licensure requirements. You could also promise student
           | debt relief for teachers who serve in rural areas for a
           | certain length of time.
        
             | bijowo1676 wrote:
             | >student debt relief
             | 
             | It already exists its called PSLF
             | 
             | Alaska is already one of the top states for educator pay,
             | and as you know how US government has continioualy failed
             | to solve problems by throwing more money at it, you know
             | more money will simply cause more general inflation and
             | will never solve it.
             | 
             | US already spends more for education with worse results
        
           | trelane wrote:
           | > unwillingness to fund education.
           | 
           | "The United States spent $15,500 per FTE student at the
           | elementary/secondary level, which was 38 percent higher than
           | the average of OECD countries3 reporting data ($11,300). The
           | United States had the fifth highest expenditures per FTE
           | student at the elementary/secondary level in 2019 after
           | Luxembourg, Norway ($18,000), and Austria and the Republic of
           | Korea ($15,900 each)."
           | 
           | Source:
           | https://nces.ed.gov/programs/coe/indicator/cmd/education-
           | exp...
        
         | phendrenad2 wrote:
         | Because in America, the boomers' retirement accounts are
         | partially funded by insane college tuition (through insane
         | college services and textbooks), so college has essentially
         | become a guaranteed debt trap that gives you a lottery ticket
         | to maybe be in the top 1%.
        
         | olyjohn wrote:
         | Maybe there aren't a ton of people in Alaska?
        
       | variety8675 wrote:
       | There must be a better way to prevent the consulting firms from
       | abusing this program
        
         | alephnerd wrote:
         | There are multiple [0], but the announcement of this policy
         | helped overshadow the announcement of the Trump Gold Card at
         | the exact same time [1].
         | 
         | [0] - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45312908
         | 
         | [1] - https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/trump-signs-
         | proclamati...
        
         | JCTheDenthog wrote:
         | Rigorous examinations for English fluency and for competency in
         | their alleged field of expertise would be a good start. I have
         | several H1B coworkers in the US who barely speak intelligible
         | English, and who barely understand normal conversation let
         | alone anything technical. A blatant example of this that I
         | experienced recently being that several of them could not
         | understand that just because a method in C# is asynchronous
         | does not mean it executes out of order.
        
           | cguess wrote:
           | This is a hiring issue, not a legal one. The US has no
           | official language, and no language tests, so requiring
           | English in law would be dicey to put it mildly. What if I'm
           | hiring someone specifically to work at a Spanish language
           | news outlet?
        
             | readthenotes1 wrote:
             | The US has an official language, and there are now language
             | tests for some occupations
        
               | bee_rider wrote:
               | The executive branch has been instructed to act like we
               | have an official language, but Congress hasn't passed any
               | law on the matter.
        
             | DANmode wrote:
             | > This is a hiring issue, not a legal one.
             | 
             | When the law specifically dictates stuff like the talent of
             | the person, I'm not convinced you're correct.
        
             | panny wrote:
             | >The US has no official language
             | 
             | Oh but it does. And it's English,
             | 
             | https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/03/06/2025-0
             | 3...
        
               | free652 wrote:
               | I dont think an EO can do that, so at most just executive
               | agencies. Meaning the 2 other branches can ignore it.
        
               | bee_rider wrote:
               | That's just an Executive Order. Executive Orders are
               | instructions to the executive branch, not the country
               | itself (obviously, the president doesn't have that
               | ability). Congress hasn't passed a law establishing an
               | official language in the US.
        
               | parrellel wrote:
               | I don't believe Trump's wacko EOs are binding law. Like,
               | the Gulf of Mexico is still the Gulf of Mexico. The DoD
               | is still the DoD.
               | 
               | No reason to give the fascist LARPers the respect. Just
               | don't give the poor clerk forced to regurgitate the junk
               | a hard time.
        
               | newfriend wrote:
               | or DACA?
        
             | JCTheDenthog wrote:
             | >What if I'm hiring someone specifically to work at a
             | Spanish language news outlet?
             | 
             | Having actually worked at a Spanish language news outlet
             | before (1 of 4 tv and radio stations in the office I was
             | doing IT help desk work in), I can tell you that every
             | single employee spoke English somewhere on the level of
             | very good to near native fluency. As it turns out, knowing
             | English (or the native language of whatever country you're
             | in) is an incredible value-multiplier for almost every job
             | position imaginable.
             | 
             | As far as language issues at my current job goes, it turns
             | out once you hire a manager that speaks both Hindi and
             | English (or Marathi and English, or Bengali and English,
             | you get the picture) it doesn't matter much if the H1Bs he
             | hires barely speak English because he can just start
             | shouting at them in Hindi if they don't understand (even if
             | several native English speakers are in the meeting too).
        
               | cguess wrote:
               | Again, this is a hiring issue, not a legal one. You want
               | to make it against the law for your boss to hire bad
               | managers?
        
             | naturalmovement wrote:
             | EO 14224 designates English as the official language of the
             | US.
        
               | generj wrote:
               | Which is clearly illegal.
               | 
               | Congress would need to declare any official language(s).
               | Moreover, by treaty and law (NALA of 1990) obligations to
               | Native American tribes there must be more languages than
               | merely English.
        
             | svachalek wrote:
             | The H-1B visa is specifically for hiring "highly
             | specialized" workers. Lack of the supposed skills that let
             | them across the border is in fact a legal issue.
        
               | bijowo1676 wrote:
               | H1Bs are not hired for their knowledge of english,
               | however you can define it. They are hired for specialized
               | occupational skills
        
               | naturalmovement wrote:
               | Skills which, with very few exceptions, are conducted in
               | English.
        
               | bijowo1676 wrote:
               | You don't need to be Shakespeare to do specialized job
               | that's first
               | 
               | Second most visa applicants already get tested on their
               | English skill when they apply for Visa, for example,
               | universities require English proficiency for F1 visa
               | using GRE exam
               | 
               | And why do you think you are better than an employer in
               | assessing required English proficiency of an employee
        
               | NoMoreNicksLeft wrote:
               | >for example, universities require English proficiency
               | for F1 visa using GRE exam
               | 
               | Why would the universities fail them on these exams, when
               | it would mean losing out on that sweet, sweet tuition
               | money?
        
               | bijowo1676 wrote:
               | universities do not administrer GRE, you are too
               | uneducated to critique
        
             | gmueckl wrote:
             | But Visa applications need to prove English proficiency
             | already. So it's somehow neither here nor there.
        
           | readthenotes1 wrote:
           | Many of the people I grew up with "barely speak intelligible
           | English". Communication is important and the easiest way to
           | fix that is to bring people from your linguistic group to be
           | a coworker....
        
           | panny wrote:
           | >Rigorous examinations for English fluency and for competency
           | in their alleged field of expertise would be a good start.
           | 
           | I have a good friend who came in as H1B and is now a citizen.
           | I have also worked with many H1Bs who were absolutely
           | terrible and definitely shouldn't be in the country. What
           | I've noticed is that the key difference seems to be which
           | country you are from. He is from a first world country with
           | education standards. The ones who were no good came from the
           | third world where fake diplomas are for sale cheap. It won't
           | matter what qualifications we screen for if the third world
           | happily prints up those fake qualifications for a small fee.
           | I was sent so many candidates to interview who knew
           | absolutely nothing, but they shamelessly put the proper
           | keywords on their resume.
        
           | pastel8739 wrote:
           | > I have several H1B coworkers in the US who barely speak
           | intelligible English, and who barely understand normal
           | conversation let alone anything technical.
           | 
           | English fluency is certainly not a requirement for fluency in
           | any technical field. Perhaps you mean that they cannot
           | understand _your_ descriptions of technical topics, though
        
             | JCTheDenthog wrote:
             | Seeing as my Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian, Mexican,
             | French Canadian, and Brazilian coworkers don't seem to have
             | these issues with me I don't think the issue is with my
             | explanations.
        
               | sometimes_all wrote:
               | Funny, when I was in the US, my Russian, Ukrainian,
               | Chinese, Mexican, French, British, and 99% of the
               | American coworkers had absolutely zero issues with my
               | Indian accent, except that one American guy who would ask
               | me to keep repeating even though the rest of the room had
               | already understood and processed what I said.
               | 
               | The problem likely lies deeper than just the accents; and
               | by the way, the English requirement (including a verbal
               | test) is already set in place for most of the workers.
               | The regular halfway-decent ones will likely already have
               | TOEFL scores hovering around at minimum the high 100s,
               | and in the non-university hiring pipelines I have seen,
               | the English/ESL tests seem to be common if you are not
               | from an English-speaking country, so if you are seeing
               | people where nobody can understand what they are saying,
               | you need to take a better look at your employer's hiring
               | practices.
        
           | throwaway85825 wrote:
           | Any legal barrier will just be cheated around.
        
         | anon291 wrote:
         | Only allow American firms to use H1-B. Most of the H1-B abuse
         | is from the Indian 'WITCH' companies. Why foreign firms are
         | allowed to hire foreign workers in the US is beyond me. For
         | training / administration, there should be another visa type
         | which does not confer family benefits and cannot progress to
         | greencard or whatever.
         | 
         | BUT... at the end of the day, the solution must be passed by
         | congress. Have we all forgotten about Congress since they
         | stopped doing anything?
        
           | chupchap wrote:
           | All of them have US subsidiaries and Cognizant is an US
           | listed company.
        
             | anon291 wrote:
             | I mean ... Come on we know what's really going on here.
        
         | naturalmovement wrote:
         | There is no abuse. That's why tech companies recruit for
         | software positions in the back pages of a gay mag in Salt Lake
         | City and require resumes sent by postal mail.
        
         | ralph84 wrote:
         | Two rules:
         | 
         | 1. No subcontracting. Visa recipients must work directly for
         | the visa sponsor.
         | 
         | 2. No layoffs. Any company that does a mass layoff is banned
         | from sponsoring new visas for 5 years.
        
         | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
         | Disqualify consulting firms from "hiring" H-1Bs. You should be
         | employed directly by the business needing the skilled guest
         | worker.
        
       | ApolloFortyNine wrote:
       | I thought locking down H1Bs actually had bipartisan support?
       | 
       | How can you argue there aren't enough jobs, and support H1Bs to
       | fill jobs?
       | 
       | I can see Alaska's case since encouraging people to move there
       | very well may be a requirement, but surely there's somewhere
       | between $0 and $100k that would convince someone to move there.
        
         | fhfbfbtbt wrote:
         | You're putting words in people's mouths. The fact that people
         | oppose this solution doesn't mean they disagree with the
         | problem. We oppose it because it's stupid; it's the first
         | solution that a dim-witted eight-year-old would've come up
         | with.
         | 
         | The program needs to be reformed so it only applies to people
         | with skills that genuinely cannot be found domestically.
         | 
         | Given the difference in expected engineering salaries for many
         | citizens/permanent residents and foreigners/temporary
         | residents, $100,000 is not an effective way of making that
         | happen.
        
           | jojobas wrote:
           | If you genuine shortage is not worth some 33k a year, it's
           | not a genuine shortage.
        
           | horns4lyfe wrote:
           | If people that think like you had actually done something
           | about it, then we wouldn't be to this point. But at this
           | point the only people taking action are trumps, and if that's
           | the only solution being offered, it will be taken. The
           | conversation here is mild, get the room temp on this issue
           | outside of lib tech circles and you'll see
        
             | mindslight wrote:
             | So after 4 years, or whenever this con man finally has the
             | decency to keel over, is everyone who supported these
             | performative non-solutions simply to "be heard" (or however
             | else they frame their emotional release) going to _own up_
             | to the fact that they 've burnt all the political capital
             | on the issues they care about? Or are they going to blame
             | the failures on "libuhruls" and go right back to whinging
             | while waiting for the next con man who will pay them lip
             | service?
        
       | jorgen123 wrote:
       | For those not reading the linked article, it was not about tech
       | (although valid discussions here). I had not expected this (this
       | is about rural Alaska):
       | 
       | > "In some rural districts, visa teachers make up 50% to nearly
       | 80% of the teaching staff. School districts already invest $6,000
       | to $12,000 per teacher to recruit and sponsor educators through
       | the H-1B visa process. Adding a $100,000 federal visa fee has
       | made it financially impossible for many districts to continue
       | hiring the teachers their students depend on.
        
         | Izikiel43 wrote:
         | Yeah, most of us think of tech, but the program affects
         | doctors, nurses and teachers for rural America.
        
           | infecto wrote:
           | Which is sadly very ironic.
        
           | bijowo1676 wrote:
           | This was the most infuriating part.
           | 
           | Big Tech has multiple carveouts to bring tech labor using
           | F1/J1/L1/O1/EB-1 and various other visas, and they wouldn't
           | even feel the 100k fee given their budgets.
           | 
           | While non-tech sectors were the ones most affected
        
         | alephnerd wrote:
         | And it's not just education - nurses, doctors, and plenty of
         | engineers in the Energy, Mining, and Construction sector are
         | also brought on H1Bs to Alaska.
         | 
         | Edit: can't reply
         | 
         | > Are they also using traditional incentive methods, like
         | signing bonuses, for domestic prospects
         | 
         | Yes.
         | 
         | I have a good buddy of mine who is senior management at an ANRC
         | and they will pay 6 figure salaries to non-natives irrespective
         | of citizenship in a number of cases.
         | 
         | Heck, even the starting salary for unskilled federal roles like
         | TSA agents at Utquiatvik was $70K last I was there versus
         | $30-40k in the rest of the mainland.
         | 
         | Much of Alaska is literal villages that are disconnected from
         | the outside world aside from the occasional bush plane, and
         | amenities are nonexistent. You are talking about towns and
         | villages where most of the residents are entirely depending on
         | UBI (Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend) and subsidence
         | hunting/farming.
         | 
         | As such, it's not enticing.
         | 
         | Also, a number of Alaska Natives prefer hiring Thai and
         | Filipino immigrants over Americans (who statistically tend to
         | be White, Black, or Hispanic) because if you're hiring
         | outsiders you may as well hire outsiders who look like you and
         | are viewed as more culturally aligned.
        
           | imglorp wrote:
           | Are they also using traditional incentive methods, like
           | signing bonuses, for domestic prospects?
        
         | cryptoegorophy wrote:
         | Not from USA, is there shortage of teachers in USA? Or
         | government pays too little to have local teachers consider such
         | jobs? Seems like a broken system
        
           | nemomarx wrote:
           | Teacher pay is low, but it also requires certification and a
           | degree. And in exchange it will be relatively stressful and
           | lacking in prestige.
        
             | pastel8739 wrote:
             | And long hours!
        
               | trelane wrote:
               | My favorite teacher strike was when the teachers stopped
               | doing work when they weren't being paid. The district
               | quickly caved.
        
           | TylerE wrote:
           | The "Alaska" bit is very important. Very remote, very cold.
           | Everything is very expensive because almost all of it has to
           | be shipped in by air.
           | 
           | Yes, the US teacher pay is generally crap and we're short on
           | teachers everywhere, but Alaska is a rather unique situation.
           | 
           | It's 16% of the US's land area, but only 0.2% of the
           | population.
        
           | Rebelgecko wrote:
           | Little bit of both. Pay varies drastically from state to
           | state, even taking cost of living into account. By the time
           | you pay for a degree and a credential the ROI isn't great.
           | Jobs in better paying areas exist too but are understandably
           | more competitive
        
           | brudgers wrote:
           | Rural Alaska is by and large very very remote. Often small
           | plane is the only practical access and then only in favorable
           | weather.
           | 
           | Recruiting teachers to remote villages with extreme weather
           | is hard and if you are at US university training to be a
           | teacher you will probably have other options that are more
           | attractive as a young person.
        
             | lokar wrote:
             | Even anchorage is pretty bad
        
           | trelane wrote:
           | > is there shortage of teachers in USA?
           | 
           | No, there is a steady stream of teachers being fed into the
           | maw of public education. The pay is low and job security is
           | terrible until you get tenure. My wife was a teacher; I have
           | heard horror stories.
           | 
           | You get paid based on a combination of how much money you
           | earn your employer and how easy you are to replace. Schools
           | get paid by taxes, and there are a ton of them produced every
           | year. So, the pay is abysmal.
        
             | throwawaytea wrote:
             | My gf makes about $90k a year, tons of time off, at 35
             | years old in a California public school. If she wasn't a
             | teacher, she admits she'd probably be a cop or 911
             | dispatcher, because government gigs are what her entire
             | extended family recommends. She has trouble adding 50 cents
             | to 75 cents, but luckily she only teaches English and
             | social studies to middle schoolers.
        
               | bijowo1676 wrote:
               | I have a kid who just graduated elementary and is about
               | to enter Middle school.
               | 
               | Your post actually explains why every single classmate of
               | my daughter has enrolled in private middle school ($50k+
               | tuition), despite being in the best school district (Palo
               | Alto School District).
               | 
               | Apparently public middle schools are really bad in
               | California, but you can still find decent high and
               | elementary schools
               | 
               | All top private middle schools in the bay are
               | oversubscribed and cannot accomodate everyone, and
               | require ridiculous exams and admission process that
               | rivals Ivy League, situation is really bad, and demand
               | for good teachers is infinite
        
           | JohnTHaller wrote:
           | Teachers are paid less than they should be and and must
           | complete specific undergraduate and graduate degrees as well
           | as additional ongoing certifications. They are,
           | unfortunately, not well respected by many groups. And right-
           | wing folks have been making noise about augmenting and
           | replacing teachers with AI. I have multiple friends who have
           | left teaching due to lack of respect and support from student
           | parents. I still have two teachers in my family.
        
         | wyager wrote:
         | Isn't the entire point of this order to prevent filling low-
         | paying jobs with cheap foreign labor, in order to increase
         | demand for domestic labor? "Rural district schoolteacher"
         | sounds like exactly the kind of job where the H1B program has
         | very low public support
        
         | randyrand wrote:
         | There are an excess of teachers in the USA already. It's a big
         | reason they aren't paid that well.
         | 
         | No good reason to import them except to pay them _even less_.
        
           | culopatin wrote:
           | But evidently they don't want to move to rural America.
        
             | jojobas wrote:
             | Hardly an argument to import teachers on work visas.
        
               | bijowo1676 wrote:
               | so you want to leave rural children without teachers?
        
               | SecretDreams wrote:
               | I think the commenter is volunteering to go themselves.
        
               | culopatin wrote:
               | It's a matter of incentives. The avg American grows up
               | with certain "American dream" that clashes with that
               | rural America life. There is no incentive to leave
               | everything behind and go be basically alone. Immigrants
               | have a "lower" baseline or just want the experience of
               | being abroad, or are willing to put up with rural living
               | because from wherever they are, it looks better. You'd
               | have to entice a city teacher to move to rural America.
               | 
               | You'll say "pay them more". But who are you taxing more?
               | Because no one is happy when the gov starts looking at
               | being more efficient and starts laying off some admin
               | people either.
        
               | jojobas wrote:
               | Teachers were like 4% of all H1Bs. Using CS/AI H1B
               | proceeds to increase pay to rural teachers more seems
               | like a no-brainer. The current Alaskan teacher pay seems
               | to be below median, which seems like an good threshold to
               | disallow H1B workers altogether.
        
               | bijowo1676 wrote:
               | Have you considered the possibility that H1B teachers are
               | simply better (at any price point) ?
               | 
               | H1B proceeds go to fund USCIS and its staff, they do not
               | go towards local school districts.
               | 
               | This whole discussion is full of racists and haters who
               | dont know anything about the subject beyond clickbait
               | titles
        
               | NoMoreNicksLeft wrote:
               | >Have you considered the possibility that H1B teachers
               | are simply better (at any price point) ?
               | 
               | That sounds sort of racist, actually.
        
               | bijowo1676 wrote:
               | It is not racist, but it is true. The Education major is
               | one of the bottom majors, Americans with the lowest
               | grades and lowest SAT scores go on to become public
               | school teachers. and it is well known information among
               | Americans themselves.
               | 
               | https://x.com/marcportermagee/status/1954326425072546055/
               | pho...
               | 
               | https://reports.collegeboard.org/media/pdf/2023-total-
               | group-...                 The average SAT for Education
               | majors: 1023       It's ranked 24th, behind
               | Communications (19th), Library Science (13th), and
               | English (11th). The top major: Math.
               | 
               | while foreigners on H1B are top percentile in academic
               | performance and scoring and generally H1B attract top 1%
               | talent from the global talent pool, especially given
               | there are only like 60k visas issued per year.
               | 
               | People who look at the stats objectively should be the
               | first ones to advocate for more H1B teachers, if that
               | meant children would get dramatically better education
        
               | Erem wrote:
               | Americans are every race. How could it be racist?
        
               | bluegatty wrote:
               | It's literally exactly the argument.
               | 
               | If teachers were underpaid - it would be a poor argument.
               | 
               | But if there's an acute shortage of 'key' workers in jobs
               | that require education, for jobs where wages are
               | materially above market pricing - then this is where you
               | want H1B type programs.
               | 
               | The idea is that it should not harm the local market for
               | labour, and it's usually not reasonable to expect market
               | wages to be a radical departure from where they would be
               | otherwise.
               | 
               | Aka - if teachers are earning $80K on average, then it's
               | not going to work out i some small towns need to pay
               | $150K to bring people in from the city, it also creates
               | problems for locals.
               | 
               | Special worker programs can be well utilized here in the
               | right circumstances.
               | 
               | The 'bad' scenario is when labour market is flooded where
               | those jobs would otherwise go to locals.
               | 
               | Tata/Infosys (generic IT workers) are alone probably 80%
               | of the problem.
        
             | pseudo0 wrote:
             | Rural Alaska... Just about the most inhospitable climate in
             | the US, remote, and with a very high cost of living.
             | Teachers can find work just about anywhere, they have
             | little incentive to stay in Alaska.
             | 
             | The solution for this is simple - pay them more. There are
             | plenty of recently graduated teachers who would work in
             | Alaska for a few years if it paid off their student loans
             | or let them save up a down payment on a house.
        
               | culopatin wrote:
               | And who pays that extra? Who are you taxing in the middle
               | of nowhere?
        
               | Analemma_ wrote:
               | The Alaska Permanent Fund from their oil revenue is worth
               | $90 billion and they send every resident an annual $1,000
               | check on top of heavily subsidized fuel. I think they can
               | pay competitive teacher salaries.
        
               | Brybry wrote:
               | Alaska is already in the top 8 median elementary school
               | teacher salaries nationally, with ~$79,260 in 2025
               | compared to 2024 national median of $62,310 (couldn't
               | find 2025). They were #2 and #3 in education spending as
               | a percent of state GDP in 2024 and 2025. [1][2][3]
               | 
               | It would need to be more than just competitive, it would
               | probably need to be doctor-tier "I'm giving up my life
               | plans for this salary in Alaska" level (which is what I
               | assume it's like for foreign labor).
               | 
               | It's possible they can afford it. I would think they
               | would need to double or more their education spending
               | (~$2.77 billion (24/25), ~45% -> wages) state wide which
               | would be most of what the Alaska Permanent Fund pays out
               | per year ($3-4 billion) [4][5]
               | 
               | I imagine it would be politically very unpopular for
               | obvious reasons.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.bls.gov/ooh/education-training-and-
               | library/kinde...
               | 
               | [2] https://data.bls.gov/oesprofile/?major_group=250000&o
               | ccupati... (increase records to see Alaska)
               | 
               | [3] https://www.schoolfinancedata.org/annual-reports/2024
               | 
               | https://www.schoolfinancedata.org/annual-reports/2025
               | 
               | [4] https://alaskapolicyforum.org/2025/06/alaskas-
               | schools-are-ro...
               | 
               | [5] https://apfc.org/the-fund/fund-structure/
        
               | bijowo1676 wrote:
               | there is already a program like that, its been running
               | for ages, its called PLSF. Still not enough teachers.
               | 
               | https://studentaid.gov/manage-loans/forgiveness-
               | cancellation...
               | 
               | People who critique H1B always seem to assume that people
               | actually hiring for labor are much dumber than those
               | bright commenters and haven't exhausted each and every
               | other opportunity to find qualified people.
               | 
               | No, you are not being smarter than lawmakers who enacted
               | H1B program, and then refused to dismantle it at every
               | opportunity to do so. You are not smarter than employers
               | who have to hire via H1B and pay tens of thousands
               | dollars to immigration lawyers for stupid paperwork.
               | 
               | Most of the critique of H1B in this post is just bigoted,
               | hateful, and uneducated rant
        
           | janalsncm wrote:
           | Is there an excess of teachers in Alaska?
           | 
           | I can understand why rural schools would need H1Bs. They
           | would probably need to pay a premium to attract teachers from
           | out of state, not to mention Alaska. And rural schools are
           | the least able to actually do that.
           | 
           | Maybe if the current admin really wants to keep the $100k
           | fee, they can extend an olive branch by either waiving the
           | fee or helping to fund American teachers to move to fill
           | those jobs.
        
             | throwaway85825 wrote:
             | There's as many teachers in Alaska as they're willing to
             | pay for.
        
               | nsagent wrote:
               | Having lived in bumblefuck Alaska for a year, I can
               | honestly say that they do in fact pay more, but it's also
               | super expensive to live in rural Alaska.
               | 
               | Likely a bigger issue is that very few people want to
               | live in a town of 3000 people or less that isn't
               | connected to the interstate road system. Money can only
               | do so much to fix that.
        
               | throwaway85825 wrote:
               | Some people live in a pressurized bubble for a month for
               | saturation diving. If the price is right you can get
               | someone to do almost anything.
        
               | allarm wrote:
               | It doesn't matter how much money you have if you can't
               | spend it.
        
               | throwaway85825 wrote:
               | That applies to a ton of people in the military. People
               | are capable of delayed gratification.
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | Yes, there is supply and demand. However, that doesnt
               | mean a government cant restrict supply.
        
           | halestock wrote:
           | Er, there is an excess of teachers because they are paid so
           | poorly. Teaching (like nursing) is absolutely a labor of love
           | and so they are heavily undervalued and underpaid in this
           | country.
        
           | esalman wrote:
           | I hear this argument all the time. There's an excess of this,
           | there's an excess of that. Seems it only comes from people
           | who are not directly involved in hiring of such roles. We
           | hired for an analyst role few months ago in the bay area and
           | there was no qualified American applicants. My wife is in
           | pavement consultancy and they hardly ever find qualified
           | Americans for pavement design jobs.
        
             | anon-3988 wrote:
             | Does your wife's consultancy business have a growing number
             | of clients to handle? It might also be an issue of
             | distribution.
        
               | esalman wrote:
               | No such issues. It's actually not a solo business, it's a
               | civil/geological engineering consultancy firm with a mix
               | of state/local government and private clients.
        
             | dmix wrote:
             | People can't seem to separate the issue of exploitation of
             | H1B by (mostly Indian) consultancy mills to lower wages and
             | bypass normal immigration vs the legitimate value of
             | specialized skilled visas. You can fix one without killing
             | the other.
             | 
             | It's plausible Education might be one of the industries
             | that gets exploited as they have no caps in the lottery
             | like other H1 visas categories such as tech or doctors. But
             | I don't know enough about education visas personally.
        
             | KingMachiavelli wrote:
             | Isn't it a self-fulfilling issue? Dependence on H1B and
             | other visa dependent workers leads to lower salaries which
             | discourages local talent from that specialty.
             | 
             | What requirements did the role have and what's the salary
             | range?
             | 
             | From what little I gather from online job listings, most
             | foreign labor dependent positions are trying to pay 90K for
             | a masters degree, maybe 120-140K Bay Area. Additionally,
             | many of these job listings want extremely specific degrees
             | or certifications that frankly are of little interest to US
             | citizens - but F1 students will take any masters program
             | despite the program having little salary benefit - the
             | degree is a requirement for the visa.
             | 
             | I have a hard time believing you can't find a US civil
             | engineer who could learn the subject matter right out of
             | college. Although saying that I know first hand low
             | starting salaries have pushed students towards mechanical
             | engineering or CS if inclined.
        
           | lokar wrote:
           | It's not the job, it's the location.
           | 
           | There is a shortage of most careers that require and college
           | degree in rural areas.
           | 
           | Also, rural areas don't have the tax base to out pay urban
           | areas.
           | 
           | This is about the stagnation and lack of vitality in rural
           | towns in general.
        
           | tastyfreeze wrote:
           | Rural Alaska is a special kind of rural that most people
           | won't take to. Communities off the road where you fly in on a
           | small plane, take a river boat, or snow machine in the winter
           | to get there. Most are tribal and insular. Getting anyone to
           | move there is a big ask. For a H1B teacher it is a foot in
           | the door.
        
       | ttul wrote:
       | There is actually a sensible way to do recruit foreign workers to
       | fill jobs that locals for some reason can't fill, and it's just a
       | few miles up north...
       | 
       | Canada's Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP) is not limited
       | by annual caps or lotteries. You just apply (as a company) by
       | filling in a few simple forms and posting a job in the "Canada
       | Job Bank" for a period of time to demonstrate that you genuinely
       | searched for locals to fill the role and couldn't find anyone
       | suitable. I've hired many people through this program to fill a
       | variety of roles over the years, and all of them eventually
       | became citizens too. Once you're on Canadian soil as a TFW,
       | moving toward permanent residency is not very difficult if you're
       | a skilled worker with enough "points" (based on education, etc.).
       | 
       | Some argue (perhaps correctly) that the TFWP suppresses Canadian
       | wages and productivity growth by flooding the labour market with
       | cheap staff from poor countries. And there is likely some truth
       | to that. But when I hear how many hoops my US colleagues have to
       | jump through with lawyers and such to bring skilled employees in,
       | it boggles my mind. If the Americans were to implement a more
       | modern temporary foreign worker program similar to what Canada
       | has, you'd have to imagine the US economy would boom like it
       | never has.
        
         | naturalmovement wrote:
         | > by filling in a few simple forms and posting a job in the
         | "Canada Job Bank" for a period of time to demonstrate that you
         | genuinely searched for locals to fill the role and couldn't
         | find anyone suitable
         | 
         | This is anathema to tech H1B abusers, which is why they post
         | these jobs in obscure print publications no one reads, to
         | deliberately conceal their existence, while meeting the legal
         | requirement.
         | 
         | Unfortunately for them, they cannot treat domestic workers as
         | chattel, which is the inconvenient truth in most cases.
        
         | horns4lyfe wrote:
         | There's nothing remotely sensible about what Canada has done to
         | allow Indian ethnic cartels to take over their job market
        
         | WorkerBee28474 wrote:
         | Canada's Temporary Foreign Worker Program is a horrible program
         | that has been flagrantly abused for years to the detriment of
         | Canadians. There's record high youth unemployment yet every Tim
         | Hortons is filled with Indians.
        
       | apt-apt-apt-apt wrote:
       | Misleading title, implies national but only for one state
        
         | losvedir wrote:
         | No, the article has an Alaska focus because it's some Alaskan
         | news agency, but I believe it's a nation-wide block. The judge
         | in question is based in Massachusetts.
         | 
         | Side note, but I'm sort of surprised that this "level" of judge
         | (I think there's almost 700 of them in the country) is able to
         | block these orders. It seems like almost no executive order is
         | possible if you need a unanimous agreement of 700 people.
        
           | returningfory2 wrote:
           | Recently the Supreme Court has curtailed these nationwide
           | injuctions: https://www.scotusblog.com/2025/06/supreme-court-
           | sides-with-...
        
         | albert_e wrote:
         | There was a ruling in Boston also, reported separately.
         | 
         | > U.S. District Judge Leo Sorokin in Boston issued the ruling
         | in a lawsuit filed by 20 Democratic state attorneys general
         | challenging a fee Trump announced in September
         | 
         | https://www.reuters.com/world/trumps-100000-h-1b-visa-fee-is...
         | 
         | https://edition.cnn.com/2026/06/08/politics/federal-judge-vo...
        
       | jameson wrote:
       | It's more alarming that US doesn't have enough skilled teachers
       | in the nation that we have to hire from overseas.
       | 
       | Education is an investment to the future generation and must not
       | be overlooked.
        
         | horns4lyfe wrote:
         | That's not even remotely the case. We just don't have enough
         | people willing to move to rural Alaska.
        
           | throwaway85825 wrote:
           | ...for the given price.
        
           | jameson wrote:
           | I'm sure the supply will go up if extra $$$ is paid.
        
             | SXX wrote:
             | Except you'll have to spend way more than $100,000 to
             | incentify US citizen from a city to move there and stay.
             | 
             | And they not gonna have the same near slave H1B conditions
             | where changing their job is just impossible..
             | 
             | H1B workers in IT even have an option to find a new visa
             | sponsor, but nobody needs foreign teacher with H1B in
             | California or Texas or basically anywhere else.
        
       | albert_e wrote:
       | Also a ruling in Boston:
       | 
       | https://www.reuters.com/world/trumps-100000-h-1b-visa-fee-is...
       | 
       | > BOSTON, June 8 (Reuters) - A federal judge on Monday struck
       | down a $100,000 fee U.S. President Donald Trump imposed on new
       | H-1B visas for highly skilled foreign workers, concluding that it
       | constituted an unlawful tax Congress never authorized.
       | 
       | > U.S. District Judge Leo Sorokin in Boston issued the ruling in
       | a lawsuit filed by 20 Democratic state attorneys general
       | challenging a fee Trump announced in September that dramatically
       | raised the cost of obtaining H-1B visas, which tech companies in
       | particular rely heavily on to bring on foreign workers.
        
       | a34729t wrote:
       | Heaven forbid we could pay better! Something something market
       | signals... not like Alaska is hurting for money.
        
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