[HN Gopher] Michigan 'digital age' bills pulled after privacy co...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Michigan 'digital age' bills pulled after privacy concerns raised
        
       Author : iamnothere
       Score  : 201 points
       Date   : 2026-04-13 12:05 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.thecentersquare.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.thecentersquare.com)
        
       | groby_b wrote:
       | HTTP 451
       | 
       | "We recognise you are attempting to access this website from a
       | country belonging to the European Economic Area (EEA) including
       | the EU which enforces the General Data Protection Regulation
       | (GDPR) and therefore cannot grant you access at this time. For
       | any issues, e-mail us at info@franklinnews.org or call us at
       | (847) 497-5230."
       | 
       | This is extremely funny given it's an article about privacy
       | concerns :)
        
         | embedding-shape wrote:
         | I love seeing this, and love seeing regulations working exactly
         | as wanted! What I see is basically "We're unable to serve this
         | website without compromising your privacy, so instead of
         | pretending or giving you a choice, we give you this message so
         | you can turn around".
        
           | ciupicri wrote:
           | Right... as if can trust some random American or other non-
           | European website that it really respects the law. What are
           | you gonna do if it breaks the GDPR law? GDPR ruined the
           | Internet.
        
             | master-lincoln wrote:
             | I'd argue greedy capitalists ruined it. They were also the
             | cause of GDPR
        
               | philipallstar wrote:
               | They also built it out.
        
           | troad wrote:
           | > "We're unable to serve this website without compromising
           | your privacy... "
           | 
           | More accurately, "we do not have the staff or funds to figure
           | out what every single random law around the globe requires of
           | us, and since foreign countries are not a realistic
           | advertising market for a local Michigan newspaper, there's
           | really no reason for us to try."
        
             | embedding-shape wrote:
             | Well, you don't have to do any of that stuff if you either
             | are upfront about selling user data and ask if it's OK, or
             | if you just don't do that stuff at all.
        
               | troad wrote:
               | European law imposes a great deal more obligations on a
               | business than that. This claim is simplistic to the point
               | of disingenuousness.
        
               | embedding-shape wrote:
               | Since obviously there is no "European law" in the first
               | place, I think it's pretty safe to assume you have no
               | idea what you're talking about.
        
               | Ylpertnodi wrote:
               | Interpol would like a word.
        
               | embedding-shape wrote:
               | > Interpol would like a word.
               | 
               | Also not a "European law" by any measure or
               | understanding, that's a international organization that
               | does police cooperation across the continent (and
               | further), it isn't even a law enforcement agency... Not
               | exactly sure how you could confuse that with laws, but
               | here we are.
        
               | throwaway920102 wrote:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Markets_Act
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Services_Act
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Data_Protection_Reg
               | ula...
               | 
               | Here are three.
        
               | master-lincoln wrote:
               | But to know that you would have to study the laws of
               | other countries or in this case EU which costs money and
               | in this case is not an obviously beneficial investment.
        
               | soopypoos wrote:
               | they blocked a continent without seeking any advice?
        
               | forgotaccount3 wrote:
               | Why not? That continent is not their target audience.
               | 
               | It probably wasn't worth the effort to block foreign
               | countries just from random unnecessary compute cost to
               | serve a site to them, but when those countries start
               | being serious about penalties you could face for serving
               | their residents? Now it's justifiable to block non-US
               | countries.
        
               | soopypoos wrote:
               | the thing is "We don't want to get legal advice" is a
               | ridiculous justification for acting on legal advice
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | I'm sure they (or whoever sells the product they use to
               | publish) _did_ get legal advice, of the  "what is the
               | cheapest way to ensure this isn't an issue for us" and
               | the response was "block 'em all, let God VPN them out."
               | 
               | After all, using a VPN doesn't absolve companies of the
               | GDPR.
        
               | soopypoos wrote:
               | Yes so the informed choice they made was "block gdpr
               | countries" vs "be transparent about our use of personal
               | data".
               | 
               | Every site that gdpr-blocks itself is saying that they
               | intend to extract value from your data and they don't
               | want to tell you how.
        
               | throwaway920102 wrote:
               | No, it can also be saying "I simply have too many other
               | things to do than worry about what the correct data
               | retention or ban appeal or DSA statement of reasons
               | requirement or DSA statement of reasons transparency DB
               | API or UK Ofcom age verification requirements or..."
               | 
               | Sometimes if you're just one person and the EU isn't a
               | core market and you are a small business or non-profit,
               | it's easier to just say, ok you know what, no thanks to
               | all this for now.
        
               | soopypoos wrote:
               | The signal remains the same:
               | 
               | "Will you sell my data?"
               | 
               | "This interview is over. (I'm very busy.)"
        
             | charcircuit wrote:
             | >since foreign countries are not a realistic advertising
             | market for a local Michigan newspaper
             | 
             | This may be true for in house ads, but there are ad
             | networks that already are able to personalize ads and have
             | ad inventory for such foreign countries.
        
           | ataru wrote:
           | It's illegal for us to steal from you, so we won't invite you
           | inside.
        
           | hypeatei wrote:
           | What does GDPR get you that browser settings and an extension
           | don't? I'm genuinely curious how random websites refusing to
           | serve content / spamming cookie banners is a good thing?
           | 
           | The data download and removal side of GDPR seems useful for
           | more "entrenched" use cases where you have an account and a
           | long history on a service but... fly-by website visits should
           | not be this heavily regulated. Blocking cookies and scripts
           | is trivial.
        
             | colejohnson66 wrote:
             | I should not _need_ extensions for a business to respect my
             | privacy. It 's as simple as that.
             | 
             | If you look at it through an equity angle, needing
             | extensions relegates the negative effects to those that are
             | already not "well off" -- the technologically illiterate
             | who don't know what to do or know someone who does.
        
               | hypeatei wrote:
               | So someone's refusal to make a couple clicks to install
               | an extension necessitates: 1) millions of users having to
               | click to get the annoying popup off their screen, 2)
               | installing an extension to block those anyway, and 3) a
               | more fractured internet where website operators outright
               | refuse to serve content because of liability? I'd bet a
               | very large sum of money that the technologically
               | illiterate don't read anything on those popups and click
               | "Accept all cookies"
        
               | 3form wrote:
               | How does someone's refusal to install an extension
               | necessitate millions of users having to close the popup?
               | I guess you mean someone as in "vast majority of
               | population"?
        
               | Minor49er wrote:
               | Why is the government making efforts to increase
               | technological literacy not an option?
        
               | 3form wrote:
               | A proper course in technological literacy would also
               | necessarily include the fact that browser extensions are
               | quite possibly not safe.
        
             | embedding-shape wrote:
             | > I'm genuinely curious how random websites refusing to
             | serve content / spamming cookie banners is a good thing?
             | 
             | They refuse to allow visitors to visit their website
             | without taking, processing and selling their data and
             | letting those visitors know that this is happening. That
             | they outright block me instead of doing those anyways,
             | clearly is a good thing and in my benefit.
        
             | ciupicri wrote:
             | There's also your IP address. No browser setting or
             | extension is going to hide it. There are of course VPNs and
             | proxies, but they're different things.
        
           | DeathArrow wrote:
           | Or "we don't care about respecting stupid laws in your
           | country. If you don't like being blocked, take the issue to
           | your politicians."
        
             | embedding-shape wrote:
             | But that's the thing, making them outright say "we don't
             | care about respecting stupid laws in your country" (which
             | for us means "we need to continue to be able to sell user
             | data without notifying we do this") is not an "issue",
             | that's the whole benefit of it in the first place.
             | 
             | Anyways, it sounds like a win-win here, they get to not
             | care, and we get to be rejected with clear reasons why, so
             | again, benefits all around.
        
         | plandis wrote:
         | A US based non-profit news organization isn't going to spend
         | money to pay lawyers to ensure they meet a regulatory burden
         | that doesn't affect their core demographic.
        
           | embedding-shape wrote:
           | Neither are they gonna lose the potential of getting the data
           | of any of their visitors, hence they're in this catch-22.
        
           | wongarsu wrote:
           | A burden that's proportional to how much user data you mine,
           | process and/or share with third parties. Hence the irony
        
           | Ylpertnodi wrote:
           | > A US based non-profit news organization isn't going to
           | spend money to pay lawyers to ensure they meet a regulatory
           | burden that doesn't affect their core demographic.
           | 
           | I like being covered by gdpr. Though I really cannot see any
           | country's gdpr peops taking _anyone_ in the US to court. A
           | very simple  "Fuck you" (along the lines of The Pirate Bay)
           | would end any legal conversations. It would be different if
           | the news organisation had an office in the EU. Anyway, i have
           | a vpn, so....
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | The UK is not part of the US (yet?) nor the EU, but they're
             | currently fining US companies - it doesn't surprise me at
             | all that many take the easy answer of "ban them by IP".
        
               | msla wrote:
               | > The UK is not part of the US (yet?) nor the EU, but
               | they're currently fining US companies
               | 
               | Are they going after money they have in the UK or are
               | they delusional enough to think they can successfully
               | fine a company with no ties to the UK?
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | The latter - https://xcancel.com/prestonjbyrne/status/203
               | 4551030453539149
               | 
               | We await the larger rodent.
        
         | DeathArrow wrote:
         | I wonder why do they censor the content? It's not like the EU
         | can enforce GDPR in US.
        
       | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
       | Of course. Suddenly we are concerned about privacy and the catch-
       | all strikes again.
        
       | whywhywhywhy wrote:
       | This all feels coordinated towards another goal.
        
         | fooqux wrote:
         | Maybe I'm just a cynical bastard, but after reading the article
         | I can't help but agree. They saw the light _way_ too easily and
         | the sponsors didn 't push back at all. That's how it's
         | _supposed_ to work, yeah, but it 's a far cry from anything
         | I've experienced in my entire lifetime. Something's up.
        
       | al_borland wrote:
       | > The right to opt out of its sale, and
       | 
       | Why the right to opt-out, instead of requiring sale of data to be
       | opt-in?
       | 
       | I'm not sure how this stuff happens on the backend, but if I sign
       | up for something and there is an opt-out page buried somewhere, I
       | assume they've already sold my data by the time I can get to the
       | opt-out page. I still make a best effort, but once it's sold,
       | it's really too late. There needs to be an option to never sell
       | it in the first place.
        
         | noir_lord wrote:
         | This annoys me with Apple devices, iCloud and all it's related
         | backups of..well everything are _on_ by default and it doesn 't
         | ask at any point in the setup of the device.
         | 
         | You have to then go into settings -> icloud and disable the
         | main one and then like 30 individual ones.
         | 
         | There should be a big toggle at the top that says "Disable All
         | Cloud Backups" they can feel free to throw in a warning.
        
           | al_borland wrote:
           | The phone backup is one toggle. The 30 individual ones are
           | for syncing data for apps.
           | 
           | If you aren't using iCloud for any of this, why use it at
           | all? I believe you can still use an iPhone without an iCloud
           | account, can't you? Without any cloud sync, I'm not sure what
           | the value is, just sign out.
           | 
           | I'm sure you'd lose the ability to download apps, but most of
           | those are also using iCloud to sync data.
           | 
           | For what it's worth, Apple seems fairly decent about not
           | opting users in to new stuff. When they released Messages
           | syncing via iCloud, I had to explicitly turn it on for my
           | various devices. The same was true for several other things.
        
             | noir_lord wrote:
             | > If you aren't using iCloud for any of this, why use it at
             | all? I believe you can still use an iPhone without an
             | iCloud account, can't you?
             | 
             | Nope, You have to have an apple account tied to a physical
             | phone number or you can't _sign in on the device or use it
             | at all_ and they _opt you in_ to the 5GB free plan and yes,
             | the 30 sliders is apps but that doesn 't alter the fact
             | that I want to be _asked_ before they exfiltrate my data,
             | technology should exist to serve the user and part of that
             | (at least in my opinion) is respecting privacy.
             | 
             | Yes you can sign out and you can untoggle the boxes but
             | that is rather my point, it's _opt out_ not _opt in_.
             | 
             | I don't want default exfiltration of data from my devices
             | to a faceless American corporation without that been _my
             | choice_.
        
               | ramgine wrote:
               | I daily my work MacBook without an Apple account or phone
               | number. And no, it's not in ABM, or any other MDE. App
               | Store is unavailable because of the missing account, but
               | it does not prevent me from using the device like you're
               | claiming.
        
           | gitpusher wrote:
           | I don't disagree. But defaults are important, and you are in
           | a tiny minority with wanting to disable iCloud. 90% of people
           | using Apple phones want or expect things to be magically
           | backed up for them
        
             | noir_lord wrote:
             | Not saying they shouldn't have that, Apple feels it
             | necessary to ask if I want Siri, if I want a Dark theme and
             | if I want to give them payment details during device setup,
             | I feel like "Do you also want us to back all your data up
             | to a remote computer" could be on that list.
        
           | dml2135 wrote:
           | This is just... not true? I'm curious what you mean, because
           | iCloud _cannot_ be on by default since it requires you to set
           | up an iCloud account. You 're asked to sign into iCloud
           | during device setup, which you can decline.
           | 
           | Do you mean that, after consenting to and signing into
           | iCloud, all of iCloud's feature are enabled by default?
        
         | trollbridge wrote:
         | Microsoft likes to do the "opt out for the next 30 days",
         | including uploading all my spreadsheets to Copilot to be
         | training data.
        
           | colejohnson66 wrote:
           | "Can we do X, Y, Z?" Yes? Or maybe later?
           | 
           | It's so annoying. No means no, not "pester me later"!
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | Consent used to be "Yes" or "No" now it's "Yes" or "I'll
             | give in later"
        
               | salawat wrote:
               | There's a reason the tech industry is said to be rapey.
               | Such fundamental misunderstandings of consent likely do
               | not ultimately stop at the digital.
        
               | mghackerlady wrote:
               | Woman in tech (rare here, I know) and I can confirm, they
               | don't stop at digital
        
           | al_borland wrote:
           | That would be enough to get me to spend those 30 days
           | migrating all my spreadsheets to a new format.
        
             | trollbridge wrote:
             | Google Sheets is slower/has enough usability issues it's
             | not an option and OpenOffice is missing a few features too,
             | not to mention neither really can do VBA at all, nor do
             | they have PowerQuery. So Excel it is.
        
               | bee_rider wrote:
               | Is this stuff... like, good? I don't know anything about
               | the MS ecosystem. If you could start from scratch, would
               | using something more like Python, pandas, that sort of
               | stuff, be viable?
        
               | nemomarx wrote:
               | You're not going to get non technical coworkers like the
               | finance department entering their data or reports in
               | pandas. So it depends on how much labor you want to put
               | in helping them do it, I guess?
        
               | array_key_first wrote:
               | No, none of it is good, excel is basically a bad tool for
               | almost any job. There almost always exist a better thing
               | for everything people use excel for.
               | 
               | But excel has inertia, and it's the only programming non-
               | programmers are able, or rather willing, to do. So we're
               | basically stuck with it.
               | 
               | And yes, I consider crafting and maintaining excel
               | workbooks programming, even if no VBA is involved.
        
               | HWR_14 wrote:
               | Excel works, the VBA macros with random business rules
               | work, people with business knowledge know how to use it,
               | the workflows are set up.
               | 
               | If we were starting from nothing it wouldn't be built,
               | but the value of what already exists is massive.
        
             | stronglikedan wrote:
             | Sure, if you never have to collaborate on them with anyone
             | else.
        
       | jrm4 wrote:
       | For the record, I think it's important to highlight this as "hey,
       | the system actually works" sometimes. All the fatalism and
       | whatnot with government.
        
       | declan_roberts wrote:
       | What's with the bipartisan push for these bills all of a sudden?
        
         | lioeters wrote:
         | It's an international coordinated effort to undermine every
         | single citizen's privacy, an agenda being pushed for years,
         | again and again in every country and state, by a coalition
         | including Google, Facebook, Microsoft, etc., corporations that
         | profit greatly from mandatory identity verification online.
         | It's only a matter of time until they buy out enough
         | politicians to push it through and force future generations to
         | live under their panopticon. Same with digitization of money.
        
           | kelseyfrog wrote:
           | I hate privacy, even down to the idea itself. I will buy out
           | politicians, and push relentlessly until every trace of
           | privacy is eliminated from the world. I love being watched.
           | The idea of a panopticon makes me feel amazing and I want to
           | force it on everyone until the end of time.
        
             | EvanAnderson wrote:
             | I'm reading your comment as sarcasm, but I do have a non-
             | sarcastic hot take on it.
             | 
             | If we have to live in a panopticon I think access to the
             | data should be available to everyone. That eliminates the
             | power imbalance and/or makes the idea of the thing
             | distasteful to powerful people who might actually try to
             | restore privacy and eliminate the panopticon.
        
               | hypercube33 wrote:
               | Power is then moved to whomever owns the most computer
               | power and perhaps education
        
               | EvanAnderson wrote:
               | That's what it is now. Computing power is just a proxy
               | for capital.
        
               | potsandpans wrote:
               | > If we have to live in a panopticon...
               | 
               | So that's where we are now? "If we have to live in the
               | torture nexus, let's at least make it equitable"
        
               | bee_rider wrote:
               | I can see why people fall into the trap of calling for an
               | equitable torment nexus: it is both cynical (it supposes
               | everyone in power is corrupt and everyone at the top
               | would oppose an equitable torment nexus) and also
               | naive/optimistic (it supposes that we have any hope to
               | actually impose an equitable torment nexus).
               | 
               | But I think the latter factor wins out, so we should just
               | oppose obviously bad things in a non-clever fashion.
        
               | EvanAnderson wrote:
               | I don't see it as cynical. I'm just accepting the obvious
               | reality.
               | 
               | I have no power to stop what's happening. I might as well
               | make the best of it for myself and my family, and hope it
               | becomes so bad that people who actually do have the power
               | to stop it do something about it. Maybe it'll rise to the
               | level that enough individual citizens will call out for
               | change, but I continue to be amazed at what people will
               | put up with in the name of convenience, continuation of
               | their lifestyle, and, as it relates specifically to
               | surveillance capitalism, shiny digital doodads and
               | baubles that bring them temporary joy.
               | 
               | Capital being speech in the US, since I'm not a
               | billionaire I have very little influence.
               | 
               | I have optimism and hope for people doing good things
               | locally, but absolutely no hope large-scale problems will
               | ever be fixed. I feel like the US political system
               | experienced some phase change in the last 50 years, has
               | "solidified", and is now completely unable to do anything
               | meaningful at scale. The New Deal couldn't happen today.
               | The interstate highway system couldn't happen today. The
               | Affordable Care Act started off as a watered-down,
               | weakened version of what it could have been (because
               | anything more radical would never have passed), and the
               | private interests have had 20 years to chip away at it,
               | sculpting it into a driver of revenue. Heck, we can't
               | even build mass public transit at the level of cities.
               | 
               | Private capital, meanwhile, soldiers on accomplishing its
               | goals in spite of (or because of) our political gridlock.
               | 
               | I'd love to feel differently.
        
               | hackable_sand wrote:
               | That's called cynicism
        
               | kelseyfrog wrote:
               | The fact that you couldn't identify it as sarcasm/satire
               | is indictive of not having an accurate understanding of
               | your opponents position. If you want to defeat your
               | opponents, understand their calculus.
        
               | kelseyfrog wrote:
               | If those wish to preserve privacy want to be effective,
               | there needs to be a pragmatism in understanding differing
               | opinions. Reducing opponents to caricatures and fighting
               | those is a losers strategy. It will guarantee defeat.
               | 
               | Being able to accurately articulate a position one
               | doesn't possess themselves is necessary to effectively
               | countering it.
        
           | randcraw wrote:
           | That coordinated effort also includes the buying up of US
           | media sources by billionaires and gigacorps to control the
           | content of not just news sources and social forums, but every
           | electronic window we have onto the world.
           | 
           | Remember, the panopticon observed people who were in a
           | prison.
        
             | blix wrote:
             | The effort significantly predates the recent changes in US
             | media ownership. I would actually argue that the ownership
             | change is mostly orthogonal to the ongoing trend of
             | centralization and top-down manipulation of digital
             | information sources.
             | 
             | A shift change of the prison guards more than a material
             | change to the prison.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | They likely don't even really care about the panopticon -
           | they see a way to build a moat that even billion-dollar
           | startups won't be able to easily cross.
           | 
           | Regulatory capture is real.
        
           | pessimizer wrote:
           | > a coalition including Google, Facebook, Microsoft, etc.,
           | corporations that profit greatly from mandatory identity
           | verification online.
           | 
           | This is not being pushed by private companies. There is no
           | money in it. It is being pushed by governments, and those
           | governments use those private companies as (willing) vehicles
           | to do things that it is illegal for them to do directly. And
           | it is not being pushed by the _democratic_ portions of
           | governments, which have been minimized and weakened to the
           | point of invisibility. None of this makes it to the ballot,
           | "both" sides support it.
           | 
           | Since the turn of the millennium, all powers have been pushed
           | to the Executive, in every Western country. And the Executive
           | wouldn't be the Executive if he/she weren't completely
           | compromised. Governing with 20% of the support of the public
           | is the _norm_ now in Western governments and institutions. If
           | more than 20% of people support you, you 're a "populist
           | dictator."
        
             | EmbarrassedHelp wrote:
             | Age verification isn't free. If you sell age verification
             | services then you can get obscenely rich off the government
             | forcing people to use services like yours.
             | 
             | Sam Altman owns an identity verification company for
             | example.
        
           | commandlinefan wrote:
           | > undermine every single citizen's privacy
           | 
           | Well, we might as well be realistic - none of us have had any
           | privacy for a very, very long time. It's just that our
           | governments can't quite yet use it against us the way they'd
           | like to without revealing the scope. The goal here is really
           | just to add some additional plausibility when our privacy
           | _is_ violated.
        
             | shagie wrote:
             | Sun On Privacy : Get Over It (1999) https://web.archive.org
             | /web/20171008211256/https://www.wired...
        
         | Arainach wrote:
         | It's Meta:
         | https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/1rshc1f/i_traced_2_b...
        
         | xienze wrote:
         | It's not called a uniparty for nothing. Vote red, vote blue,
         | we're all gonna end up in the same place eventually, the only
         | difference is the timeline (pretty interesting that the first
         | states pushing this stuff are California, Colorado, Illinois,
         | etc. -- not exactly who you imagine being concerned with "think
         | of the children", is it?). All the bickering between the two
         | parties is pro wrestling kayfabe at the end of the day.
        
         | WarmWash wrote:
         | People connect to the internet and do bad things (or have bad
         | things happen to them)
         | 
         | They need to pay a service provider to have the capability to
         | do bad things (or be exposed to bad things)
         | 
         | Why can't we just ask/compel the service provider to identify
         | these people (or block the bad things).
         | 
         | For any politician the line of thinking will be something like
         | that. It comes off as incredibly long hanging fruit that would
         | have broad positive impact for the whole of society. Like the
         | apple in the garden of eden, just walk over, take a bite, and
         | you'll be a political hero without having to do much work at
         | all.
        
           | nonethewiser wrote:
           | > Why can't we just ask/compel the service provider to
           | identify these people (or block the bad things).
           | 
           | Isn't that basically what's happening? Service providers,
           | such as Discord recently for example, are asking for
           | identification to prove users are of a certain age. If you
           | punish service providers for providing services to minors
           | then they will need to do age verification.
        
         | Aurornis wrote:
         | It has reached the level of moral panic, so it's the current
         | topic everywhere.
         | 
         | Even on Hacker News, threads about children and social media or
         | short form video will draw a lot of comments supporting harsh
         | age restrictions, including an alarming number of extremist
         | comments in favor banning under-18s from using the internet or
         | phones.
         | 
         | It's not until the discussion turns to implantation details
         | that the sentiment swings firm negative. The average comment in
         | favor of age restrictions hasn't thought through what it would
         | mean, they only assume that some mechanism will exist that only
         | impacts children and/or sites they don't care about.
         | 
         | As soon as the implantation details come out and everyone
         | realizes that you can't restrict children without first
         | verifying everyone's age or that "social media" includes
         | Discord and other services they use, the outrage starts.
         | 
         | We're now entering the phases where everyone realizes that
         | these calls to action have consequences for everyone because
         | there is no easy solution that automatically only impacts
         | children.
        
           | ButlerianJihad wrote:
           | > the discussion turns to implantation details
           | 
           | Do not try and derail this thread with facts about vaccines!
        
           | brandonmenc wrote:
           | Thank you for saying this. I've been similarly baffled.
           | 
           | The call to ban children from social media seemed like it was
           | coming loudest from tech people - like HN users.
           | 
           | How did they think this was going to work?
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | > _threads about children and social media or short form
           | video will draw a lot of comments supporting harsh age
           | restrictions_
           | 
           | I think there should be age restrictions. I prefer to do it
           | in a privacy-preserving way. But I'm also not happy about
           | conditioning the former on the existence of the latter.
        
             | EmbarrassedHelp wrote:
             | Outside of better parental controls and restricting
             | accounts based on self declared age, there isn't a way to
             | perform age verification anonymously or privately.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _isn 't a way to perform age verification anonymously
               | or privately_
               | 
               | Totally, no. Better than having users upload IDs with no
               | use restrictions on the social-media companies? Yes. The
               | harms justify, in my opinion and the opinion of lots of
               | Americans (and importantly, those able and willing to
               | call their electeds), a little bit of privacy
               | encroachment for using a totally-voluntary product.
        
             | hackable_sand wrote:
             | One component is to stop building tools that exploit
             | impressionable minds.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | They exploit _all_ minds. But adults can make that choice
               | responsibly. Kids cannot. We age gate alcohol and
               | cigarettes. Social media is no different.
        
         | nonethewiser wrote:
         | Well hackernews wont like this but the answer is because it's
         | enforcing the status quo. Verifying age for age-related
         | materials and services. Some internet related services had a
         | defacto exemption from following the laws because the
         | enforcement logistics just werent there. A physical store that
         | sells porn has to ID whereas online you dont, for example.
         | 
         | In addition there are more services, such as social media,
         | becoming age-gated.
         | 
         | The enforcement hurts the sensibilities of people like us on
         | hackernews but it's common sense to a lot of people. We live in
         | very polarizing times, but as you've noted, it has bipartisan
         | support. The easiest explanation is the hackernews-friendly
         | take of lack of enforcement mechanisms is the more radical one.
         | 
         | Personally I think it's a bit sad but inevitable. The laws are
         | just catching up. And there will absolutely be some good coming
         | from it, such as holding companies liable for breaking the law.
        
           | harvey9 wrote:
           | Physical stores look at your id, they don't take a copy. Same
           | for home delivery of alcohol at least in the UK.
        
             | nonethewiser wrote:
             | They may or may not. Just like online services may or may
             | not make a copy. That is besides the point - the point is
             | they verify age because it's already illegal to distribute
             | porn to minors.
        
               | harvey9 wrote:
               | No, the do not make a copy and that specifically is the
               | point I am making. The guy looking at my id while
               | standing in my porch is doing something ephemeral.
        
         | altairprime wrote:
         | Facebook is theorized to be paying an advocacy group to launch
         | these, so that they can externalize the legal problems of
         | social networking onto age verification and piecemeal state
         | laws; simultaneously lowering their damages costs in future
         | lawsuits and also raising the drawbridge over the newly-
         | difficult compliance moat against future competitors.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _What 's with the bipartisan push for these bills all of a
         | sudden?_
         | 
         | There is popular fury against the big tech companies for
         | harming our children. That makes it politically advantageous to
         | put forward solutions. Electeds are responding to that
         | incentive.
         | 
         | Tech privacy "advocates" are notoriously useless at civic
         | engagement, so most of the time I assume the electeds had
         | nobody to talk to other than parents' groups, who are going to
         | pick the simplest solution to put to pen: the companies have
         | liability to age gate.
        
         | tangotaylor wrote:
         | I think part of it is because many affluent parents have
         | children with major mental health issues: anxiety, depression,
         | bipolar, thoughts of self-harm, etc. and many of these parents
         | blame social media. The affluent have way more sway over
         | policymaking, and since social media seems easier to control
         | that other vices, they're exerting their control.
         | 
         | The suicide rate in Palo Alto, for instance, was so high that
         | the CDC investigated it (around 2016). The situation hasn't
         | improved much since then.
         | https://elestoque.org/2025/12/07/opinion/community-members-t...
         | 
         | Another example: in the California Assembly hearings for AB
         | 1043 (their age verification bill), one mom offered testimony
         | in support by saying it was social media that enticed her
         | daughter into developing anorexia.
        
       | nickslaughter02 wrote:
       | Pulled?
       | 
       | > _Bill sponsors Rep. Brad Paquette, R-Niles, and Sen. John
       | Cherry, D-Flint, are now working with advocacy groups on
       | potential replacement legislation, according to the MFEI._
       | 
       | https://archive.is/hI3wJ
        
       | nonethewiser wrote:
       | If it's illegal in the United States to ask someone's age before
       | distributing porn to them online because of the first amendment,
       | why can physical porn stores ask for id? Is that also
       | unconstitutional?
        
         | shafoshaf wrote:
         | It is not illegal to ask a user's age in the US online. Can you
         | let us know what your source is?
        
           | nonethewiser wrote:
           | > It is not illegal to ask a user's age in the US online.
           | 
           | Note that this is not what I said. You overgeneralized it - I
           | will assume without bad intention. The question is if it's
           | illegal to require porn companies to verify the age of their
           | users.
           | 
           | > Can you let us know what your source is?
           | 
           | The Free Speech Coalition and Kagan, Sotomayor, and Jackson
           | of the Supreme Court, to start. That was their minority
           | opinion in the suit filed against Texas for requiring online
           | porn companies to verify the age of users. The plaintiff
           | argued it was a violation of the first amendment - it is a
           | common argument.
           | 
           | https://www.scotusblog.com/2025/06/court-allows-texas-law-
           | on...
           | 
           | The argument against the legality of these laws has always
           | been highly suspect. There is a common sentiment that these
           | laws are not good - but when pressed to explain why they
           | aren't legal you get crazy arguments like this, that it
           | violates the first amendment.
        
             | xboxnolifes wrote:
             | Fwiw, you did not say the same thing here and in your first
             | post. Your words are meaningfully different.
        
               | nonethewiser wrote:
               | You should try to engage with the substance of the post.
               | 
               | The claim made by some is that its illegal to require
               | porn companies to do age verification due to the first
               | amendment. It's really the only legal theory I've seen
               | that supports the claim that the Texas law and others are
               | unconstitutional. The rest just amounts to "it's bad so
               | they should rule against Texas and others."
               | 
               | If his comment was based on some different understanding
               | lets state it so we can clarify, but I think I already
               | have. Of course its not illegal to ask someone's age on
               | the internet. Is that truly what you believed I was
               | saying?
        
               | xboxnolifes wrote:
               | I was just trying to explain the confusion of the
               | original response, I'm not interested in the topic. They
               | originally said "it's illegal for a company to verify
               | someone's age", but their follow up post was "it's
               | illegal for the government to force companies to verify
               | age"
        
         | AnthonyMouse wrote:
         | > If it's illegal in the United States to ask someone's age
         | before distributing porn to them online because of the first
         | amendment, why can physical porn stores ask for id? Is that
         | also unconstitutional?
         | 
         | The laws typically don't require them to check ID but instead
         | punish them for selling to minors. You then have several major
         | differences from the online case:
         | 
         | In a physical store where they're neither de facto nor de jure
         | required to check your ID when you're clearly an adult, many of
         | them then don't. There is no feasible way to do the same thing
         | on the internet so instead it effectively becomes requirement
         | to ID everyone, which is different.
         | 
         | In a physical store the clerk can already see your face and
         | hear your voice. It's already hard to be anonymous while
         | interacting in person. A law that compromises anonymity in a
         | context where it was already compromised is different than a
         | law that compromises it in a context where it wasn't.
         | 
         | In a physical store, someone who checks your ID is a human
         | being. They're probably not even going to remember you, are
         | just a store clerk even if they do, and you can see if they try
         | to photocopy your ID or similar and refuse to allow it. Or, you
         | may have a human relationship with that person and trust them
         | not to share your identity with their employer or anyone else.
         | For an online service it's a computer operated by a
         | corporation, and then there is no way for you to tell they're
         | not storing the information, which they have a perverse
         | incentive to do so they can tie all of your future and past
         | interactions with them to your ID. This results in a much
         | stronger chilling effect.
         | 
         | Moreover, a lot of these laws predate the sort of databases
         | that now exist. If someone started making surveillance cameras
         | that could undetectably read the barcode from your government
         | ID if you took it out anywhere in the store and then record it
         | in a database to associate with your activity, your typical
         | defense from that would be to not take it out while you're in
         | the store. At which point a government mandate to show them
         | your ID would have different implications than it did in 1975,
         | which could affect its constitutionality.
        
           | nonethewiser wrote:
           | > In a physical store they're neither de facto nor de jure
           | required to check your ID when you're clearly an adult, and
           | many of them don't. There is no feasible way to do the same
           | thing on the internet so instead it effectively becomes
           | requirement to ID everyone, which is different.
           | 
           | 1) Not true. The burden is on the seller to verify age. Sure,
           | they can try to do it visually but if they fail they are
           | still liable.
           | 
           | 2) Even if true, nothing changes in a legal sense if they
           | lose the ability to informally verify age because thats not a
           | legal right of the consumer. It's just an incidental feature
           | of buying in store which some people value. There may be a
           | difference there, but its not a legal one.
           | 
           | 3) Texas law didn't mandate age verification by ID
           | specifically.
        
       | pessimizer wrote:
       | This wasn't even a debate two years ago. People were still
       | complaining about Secure Boot and needing Microsoft's permission
       | to install Linux, and about locked phone bootloaders. The fact
       | that this "need" has been manufactured _was_ the victory.
       | Michigan holding back for a moment doesn 't matter when they
       | already took California, and Europe is actively hostile to
       | privacy - advocating for it there is starting to verge on the
       | criminal.
       | 
       | Now the claw is closing, and government and big tech are
       | combining. We're either going to let this tiny inbred elite
       | track, monitor and rule every portion of our lives, or we're not.
       | There are no solutions through government, and there are no
       | technical solutions.
       | 
       | Right now you should be buying more computers than you need and
       | datahoarding.
       | 
       | It is disrespectful that they can pretend with a straight face
       | that they've suddenly discovered privacy concerns. The people who
       | pay them _started_ by priming them with the best arguments and
       | lines that their  "media" guys could come up with to dismiss
       | those concerns and to paint the people bringing them up as
       | Chinese terrorist pedophiles. They probably just figured out that
       | they need to wait after the midterms, eliminate a few people and
       | get a few others in, then they could get it passed attached to
       | something else. While they're consciously planning, we're simply
       | reacting and ascribing to ignorance and incompetence what is far
       | better explained by malice.
       | 
       | The entire purpose of these laws is to destroy privacy. It isn't
       | _churches_ and _puritans_ lobbying for them. There 's _no_
       | visible constituency lobbying for this, just a bunch of people
       | who have been softened into going  "well, if it helps..."
       | 
       | People need to ask themselves who's getting this stuff done?
       | There are so many things that 70-80% of the electorate are loudly
       | clamoring for that can't even get acknowledged by anyone in power
       | or in the mainstream media, but _this_ stuff gets passed?
        
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