[HN Gopher] My MacBook keyboard is broken and it's insanely expe...
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       My MacBook keyboard is broken and it's insanely expensive to fix
        
       Author : TobiasBerg
       Score  : 352 points
       Date   : 2026-03-29 19:08 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (tobiasberg.net)
 (TXT) w3m dump (tobiasberg.net)
        
       | hurricanepootis wrote:
       | This isn't an issue with macbook keyboards, a lot of windows
       | laptops have their keyboards riveted to the C cover of a laptop.
        
         | matt_heimer wrote:
         | isn't an issue ONLY with macbook keyboards. It is absolutely an
         | issue that shouldn't exist.
        
           | hurricanepootis wrote:
           | Yes, my bad. I totally agree with that it does indeed suck.
           | I've had to replace the C cover of my laptop before for
           | reasons not related to the keyboard (a screw post broke
           | because Dell had the bright of idea of attaching a metal
           | screw post to the body with plastic). I ended up fixing that
           | issue, but the keyboard that was installed in the C cover was
           | noticeably shittier than my old one.
           | 
           | I'm now on a Framework 13, and it's been pretty fun so far.
        
       | jwlake wrote:
       | ifixit sells just the keyboards, why doesn't that work?
       | 
       | https://www.ifixit.com/products/macbook-pro-14-a2442-a2779-a...
        
         | MrDOS wrote:
         | The article is ten paragraphs (two of which are four words or
         | shorter). The entire sixth paragraph is dedicated to answering
         | that question.
        
           | mosselman wrote:
           | Someone posted a video on how to slam out the rivets with a
           | screwdriver.
        
         | SkiFire13 wrote:
         | I don't see a replacement guide link on that page, but
         | curiously there's this note:
         | 
         | > The aluminum upper case and installation screws are not
         | included.
         | 
         | I would assume you likely need those too, as the article also
         | mentions.
        
           | nerdsniper wrote:
           | Wouldn't the screws in your existing generally be reusable
           | for this replacement?
        
             | mh- wrote:
             | Yes, they're not highly torqued or anything. I would reuse
             | them even if it _did_ include new screws.
        
             | sleepybrett wrote:
             | the keyboard in the current macbook pro is RIVETED.
        
       | k310 wrote:
       | Go figure. MacBook Neo Is the Most Repairable MacBook in 14 Years
       | [0]
       | 
       | Much as a laptop would suit me, I opted for a mini and a large
       | display.
       | 
       | Come keyboard time, I was ready to spend $$$$$ for an Apple
       | keyboard, but the only backlit ones come on laptops. I'm using a
       | Logitech now, with the option of charging it all the time, else
       | the lights dim themselves to conserve battery.
       | 
       | Yes, I was 19 once. And three times after that. But there we go
       | again, stuff designed for 19 year-olds.
       | 
       | How about this? (image at imgbb.com)
       | 
       | https://i.ibb.co/66RZd3b/mbp16-m3-max-01.jpg (JK)
        
         | k310 wrote:
         | Replying to myself because I forgot the reference [0]
         | 
         | I'm happy with the downvotes if they're for the JK laptop
         | keyboard mashup.
         | 
         | Otherwise, pretty much as others have posted. Peripherals otta
         | be peripheral, not welded in place.
         | 
         | I worked around the dilemma.
         | 
         | Twice.
         | 
         | An iPad pro has a keyboard, trackpad and BT mouse.
         | 
         | And I have a doorstop iMac because of a somehow dead display.
         | (repair $$$$$ )
         | 
         | I very much favor separate everything.
         | 
         | Peace.
         | 
         | [0] https://www.ifixit.com/News/116152/macbook-neo-is-the-
         | most-r...
        
       | BoredPositron wrote:
       | What MacBook is it? If you don't have the insane butterfly
       | switches single keys are pretty repairable now.
        
         | drdirk wrote:
         | My MacBook Pro M1 keyboard repair costed >700EUR, this is not a
         | butterfly keyboard. So also new models have an expensive
         | keyboard replacement.
         | 
         | My previous MacBook Pro keyboard was a butterfly keyboard and
         | also broke, but got replaced for free. I don't feel I am a
         | heavy user as the MacBook Pro is mostly connected to an
         | external keyboard and am pretty annoyed by apples keyboard
         | quality (based on my sample size of 2).
        
         | brailsafe wrote:
         | I think those are just the keycaps, not the switches or the
         | actual board underneath
        
           | mhjkl wrote:
           | You can remove and replace the switches too
        
       | KnuthIsGod wrote:
       | My first computer was a Mac Plus.
       | 
       | I got to experience Apple's customer hostile practices.
       | 
       | Many years ago l decided never to buy an Apple product again.
        
         | justinator wrote:
         | AppleCare is honestly a great deal, especially for laptops. M1
         | Macbook Pros from 2020 are humming along just fine for regular
         | people who see no reason to upgrade.
         | 
         | The future is now, old man.
        
           | tim-tday wrote:
           | Bought AppleCare for my AirPods. Never again.
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | AppleCare is only worth it for expensive things with big
             | repair costs; the "repair fee" for AirPods is such a high
             | percentage of the replacement price that it just is not
             | worth it.
        
             | phil21 wrote:
             | AppleCare is leaps and bounds better than any other
             | insurance you can buy for mobile or laptops.
             | 
             | For accessories I don't see the point, those are
             | effectively disposable wear items.
             | 
             | Ironically a large part of deciding to migrate to an iPhone
             | from android was final frustrations with even Google
             | purchased devices under warranty coupled with hardware
             | quality requiring repairs. My wife's experience with
             | AppleCare won me over.
             | 
             | If nothing else it's first party insurance. I will never
             | purchase device insurance offered via a third party ever
             | again. Either its first party so I'm dealing with the place
             | I bought it or nothing at all.
        
               | echoangle wrote:
               | > AppleCare is leaps and bounds better than any other
               | insurance you can buy for mobile or laptops.
               | 
               | Which doesn't tell you a lot because they are pretty bad,
               | too. Being better doesn't mean it's a good offer.
        
               | Gigachad wrote:
               | Insurance for things you can afford to replace never
               | makes sense anyway. The expected cost of insurance will
               | always exceed the expected cost of replacement in the
               | long run.
               | 
               | Unless for some reason you know you will be breaking your
               | device much more than the average person.
               | 
               | Insurance is for things that are unlikely to ever happen
               | but would financially ruin you if they did.
        
               | klausa wrote:
               | >Insurance for things you can afford to replace never
               | makes sense anyway. The expected cost of insurance will
               | always exceed the expected cost of replacement in the
               | long run.
               | 
               | "Peace of mind" is not free.
               | 
               | Paying ~ten bucks a month to insure my phone and not have
               | to worry about it getting damaged is worth it to me, even
               | if I could afford to replace it if I broke it; because
               | now I just _don't worry about it_.
        
               | dbdr wrote:
               | Why would you worry about it if you can afford to replace
               | it?
               | 
               | If you say you worry about the cost, shouldn't you worry
               | even more about the higher cost of the insurance? Sure,
               | for one item the variance is higher if you are uninsured,
               | but if you have several such items, variance goes down,
               | and you are saving all the more money.
        
               | klausa wrote:
               | Because even though I can afford to buy/repair a new
               | phone if I break mine; it still _feels_ terrible to have
               | to spend 500+ bucks because I was a dumbass.
               | 
               | I literally toss my phone to my couch or my bed from
               | across the room dozens of times a week without worrying
               | about misjudging the throw (which happens more than I'd
               | like to admit), toss is on the ground at the gym, have no
               | problems taking long baths with it, washing it under the
               | sink if it gets dirty, and do dozens of things I would
               | not do if I had to pay a full price if I ended up
               | actually breaking it.
               | 
               | Having AC+, lets me treat the device with the level of
               | carelessness that is worth the price to me.
               | 
               | Math-wise with how durable recent flagship devices are,
               | you are probably correct that I'd be better off
               | financially to just accept that I will break a phone
               | every couple of years and just eat the cost.
               | 
               | But psychologically, I'm happier paying ~120bucks a year,
               | than $500 in repair fees once in a while.
        
               | dbdr wrote:
               | Yes, the argument is that the entity providing the
               | insurance is surely earning more income that they are
               | paying out since in addition to payouts, they also have
               | overhead costs and must be profitable. Said another way,
               | their customers are paying more than they receive, on
               | average. That's a mathematical and economical certainty.
               | 
               | You are right that it might still feel better to you to
               | pay regularly instead. That's subjective.
               | 
               | Knowing that you will likely end up paying less in the
               | long term if you don't pay the insurance might help
               | getting over that feeling, but that's a personal choice
               | in the end.
        
               | klausa wrote:
               | It's bordering on insurance fraud and I usually trade-in
               | my devices back to Apple so I don't bother with it; but
               | there's probably at least one case where both you and
               | Apple come out ahead financially.
               | 
               | AC+ includes what they call "Express Replacement
               | Service", where you will send you an entirely new device
               | as part of your claim, and they'll reuse your old one for
               | parts.
               | 
               | If you _just happen_ to accidentally fall with your phone
               | in hand right after the new ones come out, the delta in
               | price between "a scuffed up, used 1-year old phone" and
               | "brand new refurbished device from Apple" is higher than
               | the price of the insurance and incidental damage fees.
        
               | Gigachad wrote:
               | The peace of mind I have is that the $1000 for a new
               | phone is sitting in my bank account. If I break my phone,
               | I can get it replaced, and if I don't, I get to keep the
               | money. While buying Apple care is ensuring you lose since
               | you pay for a new phone whether you break it or not.
        
               | ginko wrote:
               | >Insurance for things you can afford to replace never
               | makes sense anyway. The expected cost of insurance will
               | always exceed the expected cost of replacement in the
               | long run.
               | 
               | Not sure about Applecare but Lenovo has support packages
               | where if your thinkpad breaks they'll send a technician
               | over to your place to fix it within 24 hours. That's
               | definitely worth it for a work device IMO.
        
               | lefra wrote:
               | I bought this kind of insurance for my PhD (Dell laptop,
               | same 24 hours technician on site guarantee). Although
               | quite expensive, I don't regret it: my screen and
               | motherboard got replaced about two years in.
        
               | phil21 wrote:
               | Definitely agreed, to a point. Phones I used to break so
               | often it seemed worth it, although a lot seemingly had to
               | do with device quality vs. me being especially clumsy. My
               | iPhone has been dropped, dunked in the bath, etc. just as
               | much as my past Pixels but is going on 3 years now. I
               | never made it a year previously.
               | 
               | My laptop I'm on the fence about. It's a $3,000 machine
               | that isn't especially robust if dropped, but I haven't
               | broken one in a decade or two. Probably won't pick it up
               | on the next one I buy. The unrepairability of modern
               | Macbooks is what got me to buy it in the first place
               | though. An old Thinkpad I could self-insure for quite
               | cheap because I had the ability to replace any component
               | failure myself. Not so true on the Macbook. I also see it
               | as travel insurance - I can walk into any Apple store in
               | a major city and in theory get a replacement device on
               | the spot. Of course that theory has yet to be strongly
               | tested.
        
               | alchemism wrote:
               | As a longtime iPad Pro (large) user that always gets the
               | AppleCare, I have walked out of the store with a brand
               | new device a half-dozen times with only a few questions
               | asked.
        
           | radley wrote:
           | I've never worried about AppleCare for my Apple products,
           | until this year when I signed up for AppleCare One. I bought
           | a few new devices, including the Studio Monitor XDR. For the
           | XDR alone it's worth it, since replacing the screen is a
           | multi-$1k repair.
        
           | AussieWog93 wrote:
           | I just looked up Apple Care. Costs $449 AUD (~$300 USD) for 3
           | years of coverage on a MacBook Pro.
           | 
           | A quick search shows that it's ~$500-$600 to fix the screen
           | if it does break; I didn't bother looking up the keyboard but
           | I'd assume it's much, much less.
           | 
           | So basically, on the off chance that your MacBook does shit
           | the bed in the most expensive way, you save ~$150 or so? But
           | in the almost-certain case that your Macbook is fine, you're
           | down $450?
           | 
           | That is not a great deal at all, haha!
        
             | klausa wrote:
             | >A quick search shows that it's ~$500-$600 to fix the
             | screen if it does break; I didn't bother looking up the
             | keyboard but I'd assume it's much, much less.
             | 
             | _The_ point of that the article you're commenting on, is
             | that a keyboard replacement on a MacBook is very expensive.
             | Why would you make that assumption?
             | 
             | The "most expensive way" to shit the bed is also not the
             | peripherals of the computer dying, it's the logic board
             | giving up the ghost.
        
               | AussieWog93 wrote:
               | I'm a repair tech - hence made some assumptions that the
               | author did not make.
               | 
               | Have done riveted keyboards on non-Mac machines before
               | and would be surprised if an independent shop charged
               | more than about $150 USD for it. It's not that hard to
               | do.
               | 
               | You're right about the logic board being an extremely
               | expensive fix, but it's also significantly less common
               | than something like a keyboard, USB port, speaker or
               | screen.
               | 
               | This is also something extremely Australian-specific, but
               | consumer guarantees would probably cover any logic board
               | damage within the first 1-3 years anyway, regardless of
               | AppleCare warranty.
        
             | knivets wrote:
             | What if your screen breaks or logic board? Top of the line
             | MacBooks cost ~4-5k. I recently had to service a battery
             | and they replaced a top case and a keyboard free of charge.
             | I will continue paying for AppleCare as long as they will
             | allow me
        
             | subpixel wrote:
             | You're underestimating the probability of multiple things
             | needing attention over 5-7 years.
             | 
             | That is baked into the price of AppleCare just like any
             | insurance premium.
             | 
             | I definitely think coverage should be free for 2 years
             | though.
        
           | akvadrako wrote:
           | I had AppleCare when my keyboard failed. They blamed it on me
           | because of an dent about 1mm wide I never noticed on the back
           | corner.
           | 
           | So you just get screwed twice.
        
       | mattbillenstein wrote:
       | Framework Laptop + some form of Linux - MacOS keeps getting worse
       | and the hardware exceeding hard and expensive to repair.
        
         | cyanydeez wrote:
         | If they would have sprung for the AMD395+ in the latop @ 128GB,
         | you'd have a fair comparison for AI compute.
        
           | 0xedd wrote:
           | HP Zbook G1a 14. OEM Linux support.
        
         | zapnuk wrote:
         | Framework Laptop is more expensive than a Macbook Air with all
         | around worse hardware. For a framework 13 I'd have to pay
         | 1900EUR with a 16GB setup. For 1450 I get a MBA with 24GB ram.
         | Similar with a dell or lenovo who get smoked in performance
         | comparisons.
         | 
         | It might still be worth it for those who hugely value open
         | source and repairability but as for value I think its save to
         | say that Apple is currently in a league of their own. Even if
         | the altest os update is a flop.
         | 
         | Also, the Macbook has improved repairability. While its still
         | not great its better than a few years ago.
        
           | ChuckMcM wrote:
           | > Framework Laptop is more expensive than a Macbook Air with
           | all around worse hardware.
           | 
           | Is it though? I'd agree the hardware is less capable but if
           | your Macbook anything is really just one 'top case' repair
           | away from being more expensive. RAM failure is 'motherboard
           | replace', the display? it is similarly expensive to replace.
           | 
           | So I would agree that it is more expensive to purchase a
           | Framework laptop than a Macbook laptop, but also feel it is
           | more expensive to _own_ a Macbook laptop than a Framework
           | laptop. Also I just replaced the screen on my FW13 not
           | because it was broken but because they have one with 4x the
           | pixels on it now. That 's not something I could have done
           | with the Macbook.
        
             | wat10000 wrote:
             | What is the probability of those things failing during the
             | time you have the MacBook? I've had Apple portables since
             | they were called PowerBooks and the only problem I've had
             | that wasn't caused by violence was a battery swelling, and
             | that cost me something like $120 to replace, not a big
             | deal. If you add 5% to the price, that's probably about
             | your expected cost for repairs or premature replacements if
             | you don't have a habit of damaging your equipment.
             | 
             | If'd rather not take a low risk of a big repair/replacement
             | bill and you don't mind helping Big Fruit make a bit more
             | of a profit, you can pay them $50-150/year (depending on
             | model) to take that risk. Multiply that by the number of
             | years you expect to own the device to come up with a "real"
             | cost including repairs/replacements.
        
               | ChuckMcM wrote:
               | > What is the probability of those things failing during
               | the time you have the MacBook?
               | 
               | and
               | 
               | > ... you can pay them $50-150/year (depending on model)
               | to take that risk.
               | 
               | These things are related, Apple knows what the failure
               | rate in the field for their hardware is, and they "price
               | in" that failure rate into their AppleCare costs. On my
               | iPad pro, that's $90/year.
               | 
               | That said, it is entirely a 'bet' on your part as to
               | whether or not you're in a position to cover costs of
               | repair/replacement in the event of damage. That depends
               | on a lots of factors and includes how much you can
               | tolerate not having the equipment for a while, Etc.
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | My Framework 13 is a bit long in the tooth. I can pay 529
               | EUR to get a new mainboard and keep the same
               | case/battery/speakers/camera/keyboard/mouse/screen/etc.
               | Or, I can replace the keyboard for 32 EUR.
               | 
               | It's not just repairs, to upgrade a Mac you have to throw
               | away all that perfectly working hardware just to get a
               | new mainboard.
        
               | gertop wrote:
               | > I can pay 529 EUR to get a new mainboard and keep the
               | same
               | case/battery/speakers/camera/keyboard/mouse/screen/etc.
               | 
               | Or you can spend 50 euros more and get an entire new
               | laptop that is not only much more powerful than your old
               | framework but is almost as repairable: the neo.
               | 
               | At some point your argument begins to work against you,
               | you should just have talked about the keyword repair
               | being cheap. Not how you can get a new motherboard for
               | "only" 530 euros.
        
               | exo762 wrote:
               | > Or you can spend 50 euros more and get an entire new
               | laptop that is not only much more powerful than your old
               | framework but is almost as repairable: the neo.
               | 
               | You forget to mention - less powerful than his old FW 13
               | with new mainboard/CPU.
        
               | aurareturn wrote:
               | I assume he's referring to the AMD AI 340 for 530
               | euros.[0]
               | 
               | Macbook Neo 31% faster ST speed and a bit slower on the
               | MT.[1]
               | 
               | I wouldn't call the Neo less powerful than his 530 euros
               | upgrade. In fact, I'd much rather have the faster ST
               | speed in this kind of laptop. Most of the apps you're
               | running with this class of laptops will be ST bound
               | anyway.
               | 
               | You can literally get a brand new Macbook Neo using Apple
               | EDU pricing for the price of a slower AMD motherboard
               | upgrade. This is why Framework is an absolutely terrible
               | deal overall. I'm not even convinced that Framework is
               | better for the environment since Apple laptops last
               | extremely long and will very often have second and third
               | hand buyers.
               | 
               | [0]https://frame.work/nl/en/products/mainboard-amd-
               | ai300?v=FRAN...
               | 
               | [1]https://browser.geekbench.com/v6/cpu/compare/17360869?
               | baseli...
        
           | mittensc wrote:
           | I can configure a 1400E framework 13 with a bring-my-own ssd
           | + linux.
           | 
           | I can drop it down to 1050E without the ram if i take ram
           | from my older laptop.
           | 
           | Upgrading or fixing this is very easy. RAM/SSD i can take
           | with me over multiple generations of a laptop.
           | 
           | I can't do that on a macbook, if anything breaks there
           | (screen, ssd, ram, keyboard, battery bulging...) I might as
           | well buy another.
           | 
           | Then there's the issue of macos... you're stuck with it, if
           | you don't like it, it's a dealbreaker.
           | 
           | There's also issue of waste... I can make a router/firewall
           | from an old framework mobo. I can't do that with a macbook.
        
             | zapnuk wrote:
             | Sure, a poweruser can bring their own ram/ssd. But again
             | they pay almost as much and have a worse system performance
             | wise.
             | 
             | Normal users don't profit from anything you listed. They do
             | have to buy a notebook with all components, and thus
             | currently have to pay more for linux/windows hardware
             | compared to Apple.
             | 
             | Also, RAM isn't backwards compatiple. Literally had this
             | problem with my old ddr4 not fitting in the newer ddr5
             | slots when my ddr5 acted up.
        
           | bigyabai wrote:
           | It's not just Tahoe; macOS is simply insufferable for many
           | users. You can pitch Apple Silicon to gamers, warship
           | captains or datacenter users, but they won't care when the
           | dust settles. It's a device for people that want a Mac, and
           | if you want a PC, server or homelab then you gotta get
           | different hardware. It's entirely a software limitation,
           | imposed by Apple.
           | 
           | I don't value open source or repairability _that_ much. I
           | just want to develop server software, and on macOS I always
           | end up with the same janky VM-based workflow I suffer through
           | on Windows. On the desktop I have no reason to waste my time
           | with macOS, and I don 't use a laptop often enough to justify
           | reincorporating macOS into my life.
        
           | Esophagus4 wrote:
           | The downside of an Apple is generally you can't improve the
           | hardware by replacing it piecemeal as new hardware comes out.
           | 
           | That was my goal buying a Framework... to get to refresh
           | hardware regularly as better stuff came out rather than
           | waiting 10 years to buy a new laptop.
           | 
           | Will it work that way in reality? No idea, but I thought it
           | was at least interesting enough to take a gamble.
        
         | aurareturn wrote:
         | FYI, for those who are consider Framework, you are usually
         | getting a laptop that is 2x as expensive as a Macbook but
         | slower, with a worse screen, far worse performance and battery
         | life, and likely not as reliable as a Mac long term.
         | 
         | You can basically buy 2 Macbook Airs for the same price as
         | Framework 13 and keep one in the draw if you are ever scared
         | that one breaks. That's how bad of a deal Framework is or how
         | much of a value Macbooks are.
         | 
         | Try configuring a Framework yourself and you'll quickly find
         | that even the basic configuration goes over $1400. Any upgrade
         | on the CPU and you're already at $1770.[0]
         | 
         | You can usually get an M4 Macbook Air 16GB for $750 - $800 on
         | sale. So you can get 2 of them for the same price as one
         | Framework 13 and still significantly outperform it.
         | 
         | Framework is an idealogical buy. It just isn't worth it
         | otherwise.
         | 
         | [0]https://frame.work/products/laptop13-diy-amd-
         | ai300/configura...
        
           | acheong08 wrote:
           | I've personally found the repairability to be worth the price
           | for me. I got the baseline $999 back when it launched & have
           | done stupid things like spilling a whole gallon of milk on
           | it. Had to take it apart & clean as well as replace the
           | keyboard but now it's still chugging along. Used to own a
           | MacBook & the keyboard started dying after a year with a
           | failed A key. Very expensive to replace so I just remapped
           | caps lock to A. Then the screen started getting weird color
           | issues and dead pixels. A MacBook Neo does look attractive
           | though. Probably better performance.
        
             | aurareturn wrote:
             | I don't think the new keyboards have issues as the
             | butterfly era. Indeed Mac keyboards were junk before Apple
             | Silicon.
        
           | jijijijij wrote:
           | The recent base Framework 13 would cost you $1,170, Ryzen AI
           | 5 340, with 16GB RAM, 512GB SSD and 4 full featured (USB4)
           | USB-C ports. Note: You can buy the RAM and SSD separately,
           | Framework even links PCPartsPicker (no price for 2x8GB RAM,
           | so price is for single 16GB). How much storage space does
           | your last gen M4 Macbook Air come with? 256GB would be
           | irrelevant for most anyone, as you cannot upgrade... unlike
           | with a Framework, where you can upgrade everything.
           | 
           | You are comparing dissimilar things, anyway. On a recent
           | Macbook, you are hard stuck with MacOS. If you don't want
           | MacOS (or ARM for that matter), Macbooks could be free and
           | it's still the worse deal. Macbooks are subsidized by pushing
           | you into the increasingly locked-down software/hardware
           | ecosystem, where Apple is rent seeking. Paying for a
           | firewall, or virtualization environment is mostly unheard of
           | in the Linux world. It's like a cheap printer, where the real
           | cost is DRM protected ink.
           | 
           | On a Framework you have excellent support for both Windows
           | and Linux. You are free to do whatever you want.
        
             | aurareturn wrote:
             | The recent base Framework 13 would cost you $1,170, Ryzen
             | AI 5 340, with 16GB RAM, 512GB SSD and 4 full featured
             | (USB4) USB-C ports.
             | 
             | $1,170 for a laptop that uses one of AMD's lowest end
             | laptop chip. The M4 Macbook Air can be had for $750 often.
             | It's superior in every single way as a laptop including
             | vastly superior performance, battery life, screen, touch
             | pad, build quality, portability.
             | 
             | You can buy RAM and SSD for many other much cheaper Windows
             | laptops too. I don't see why anyone should buy
             | significantly overpriced Framework laptops.
             | You are comparing dissimilar things, anyway. On a recent
             | Macbook, you are hard stuck with MacOS.
             | 
             | macOS is excellent, much better than Windows nowadays. If
             | you're a dev, macOS is also generally superior to Linux
             | since dev tools often come out on macOS before Linux. macOS
             | is also generally a much better machine when you're not
             | doing dev work.
             | 
             | You can argue about how Framework is better here and there
             | but in reality, Framework only makes sense for 0.001% of
             | laptop buyers, maybe less.
        
               | jijijijij wrote:
               | You casually brush over the fact, that you were
               | confidently misinforming people.
               | 
               | > macOS is excellent
               | 
               | > If you're a dev, macOS is also generally superior to
               | Linux since dev tools often come out on macOS before
               | Linux.
               | 
               | Lol. Sure, buddy.
        
           | smilliken wrote:
           | If you're price conscious, buy the self-assembled framework
           | kit. It's fun and takes half an hour to assemble.
           | 
           | I got a framework 16 with a handful of upgrades for $1400. I
           | added 96GB of RAM purchased separately for $300 (before the
           | shortage). I also got a 4TB NVMe for $300. What do those
           | upgrades cost cost in a macbook?
           | 
           | I think most people care more about their OS than their
           | hardware specs, so they defend their purchase like it's part
           | of their identity and it's hard to have a rational
           | discussion.
           | 
           | Edit: If you're talking about the Intel model, I agree with
           | you. The Ryzens are fantastic.
        
             | aurareturn wrote:
             | In the context of an M5 Max with 96GB of VRAM, it's a
             | bargain compared to the price you'd have to pay for an
             | Nvidia GPU with 96GB of VRAM for AI.
             | 
             | But if you're talking about slow RAM, you're right. Apple
             | doesn't sell slow RAM on their laptops.
        
       | VladVladikoff wrote:
       | Looks like it's possible to replace just the keyboard
       | https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=SeSQ0DpG1HA&t=907s&pp=2AGLB5AC...
        
         | throwaway27448 wrote:
         | It is. It's simply expensive.
        
           | mosselman wrote:
           | No, a new keyboard is between 12 and 50 euros depending on
           | where you get it, the video is the missing piece.
        
       | mememememememo wrote:
       | > mapped capslock + J K L I
       | 
       | you need to visit the confessional for that
        
       | ebbi wrote:
       | Cautiously optimistic, given the repairability of the MacBook Neo
       | keyboard, that this design will make it to the rest of their
       | laptops when the refreshed designs are released (next year?).
        
       | julienreszka wrote:
       | >Here's hoping governments regulate laptop manufacturers to
       | actually make repairable machines in the future.
       | 
       | if you thing government regulation will help you you are lying to
       | yourself that's not how the world works
        
         | Fargren wrote:
         | Government regulation has mandated USB-C in all devices, which
         | helps me every day. Just to name something in the realm of what
         | the article is about.
        
         | bigyabai wrote:
         | If you think Apple is incapable of designing repairable
         | keyboards, then I'd like to know how Lenovo figured it out:
         | https://www.ifixit.com/Guide/Lenovo+ThinkPad+T480+Keyboard+R...
        
         | DonHopkins wrote:
         | Chewing on lead paint and reading Ayn Rand is not how to learn
         | how the world works either.
        
       | tim-tday wrote:
       | I just had the most horrendous Apple repair experience. In
       | standard warranty with Apple care. Would NOT authorize a mail in
       | repair. Would only authorize walk in to my local shitty Apple
       | authorized third party repair center who were unable / unwilling
       | to reproduce.
       | 
       | Fought with them for weeks. Escalated. They lied and said they
       | were doing a no cost replacement. Had to fight the charge. Then
       | they lost my return.
       | 
       | So much so that I've started switching to Linux and de-googled
       | phone. (Switching off of iPhone just to go to google seems like
       | the greater of evils)
       | 
       | The non Apple ecosystem is much more mature than last I checked
       | but still irritating. De googling was my biggest challenge.
       | Getting a viable replacement for Mac OS was the easy part.
        
         | crazygringo wrote:
         | What was the problem? If the local repair center couldn't
         | reproduce it, what was going on?
         | 
         | And what do you mean they lost your return? Like it got
         | delivered and then it was lost? Surely they gave you a working
         | unit at that point?
         | 
         | I've had a bunch of experiences with Apple repair and always
         | always been fast and great. I mean, they're definitely the best
         | service of literally _any_ corporation I 've dealt with, by
         | far. Sometimes you get unlucky I guess with a particular rep or
         | something hard to reproduce, but it sounds like you got
         | _extremely_ unlucky? It definitely isn 't representative in my
         | experience, not even close.
        
       | relium wrote:
       | My MacBook Pro M1 keyboard broke too and Apple wanted $900 to
       | replace it. I bought a $30 replacement on Amazon and started
       | replacing it myself. Unfortunately the repair was a bit too
       | complicated for me, but luckily one of my co-workers had more
       | patience and replaced it for some beer.
       | 
       | This video is a good overview:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pGmMpEEP5ls
        
         | Gigachad wrote:
         | Thankfully the m1 was the last of the evil design era for Macs.
         | Modern ones are significantly better. The neo being the best,
         | able to be fully disassembled with a screw driver in a few
         | minutes
        
         | docmars wrote:
         | I don't even understand the functional purpose of the rivets if
         | the keyboard is already held in place with a million screws and
         | the key slots cut into the aluminum frame. It makes no sense,
         | seems like a waste.
        
       | linsomniac wrote:
       | Does anyone know if this is covered under the Apple Care plans?
       | My 16" M1 MBP keyboard has been no problem, I'm just curious. Not
       | saying that negates the issue.
       | 
       | Unfortunately, AFAICT, these repairability issues are largely due
       | to the move to thinner and lighter laptops. Replacing my MILs
       | Microsoft Surface tablet was a pain in the butt. Had to cut the
       | case open and tape it back together. But that thing was insanely
       | small and light. My MIL liked it because she has a lot of trouble
       | carrying anything very heavy.
        
         | mananaysiempre wrote:
         | Keyboards on MacBook Pros have been riveted since at least
         | 2014. That doesn't necessarily disprove your argument, but it
         | does move the "thin and light" bar farther back than one would
         | expect from the phrasing.
        
           | linsomniac wrote:
           | Apple has long made trade offs in pursuit of "thin and
           | light". Apple announced the 2014 MBP as "People love their
           | MacBook Pro because of the thin and light, aluminum unibody
           | design". https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2014/07/29Apple-
           | Updates-MacBo...
        
           | radley wrote:
           | Ah, that timeframe is helpful to know. I had to replace the
           | keyboard in my 2012 MBP twice, and was able to do it myself
           | both times.
           | 
           | Since then, I always use keyboard skins.
        
           | FinnKuhn wrote:
           | The new MacBook Neo's keyboard is not riveted and instead
           | held with screws. As far as I could tell it is still just as
           | thin and light as other MacBooks.
        
         | vr46 wrote:
         | Yes it is, I had my M! Max keyboard replaced as repairing the
         | individual keycaps didn't work, and then they replaced the
         | entire logic board while they were testing due to finding an
         | error. Total cost was around EUR1400, to me EUR0. New bottom
         | case, new battery, new logic board.
        
       | carlosjobim wrote:
       | Swedes many times have a defeatist attitude towards companies and
       | authorities, and expect that they will never get any help unless
       | they have a right to it (from warranties or such).
       | 
       | The author doesn't mention ever contacting Apple to get his
       | keyboard fixed. Maybe he could have gotten pleasantly surprised?
       | 
       | "Here's hoping governments regulate laptop manufacturers to
       | actually make repairable machines in the future."
       | 
       | However, this quote is not a surprise at all, and goes perfectly
       | in line with Swedish philosophy. And the philosophy of this
       | message board as well.
        
         | stkhlm wrote:
         | The author isn't Swedish. I've known him for 18 years. Not sure
         | where this comes from.
        
           | carlosjobim wrote:
           | His name is Swedish or it could be Norwegian.
           | 
           | Anyway, did he contact Apple to see if they could help him
           | out? Because sometimes Apple fixes these things for free.
           | 
           | I've had very good and very bad experiences with Apple
           | support for hardware failures. It's worth trying to contact
           | them, instead of calling for more government regulation.
        
             | stkhlm wrote:
             | He went through the Apple Icon -> "About This Mac" -> "More
             | Info" -> Coverage Expired Details Button -> Clicked the Get
             | Support button and ended up in an infinite loop of
             | questions on the Apple website if I recall correctly.
             | 
             | Not great support on Apples side there.
        
               | carlosjobim wrote:
               | That's not the point where you give up. That's the point
               | where you call or e-mail the company to talk to a human.
               | 
               | Hence my comment about defeatism. Sometimes you have to
               | push a little bit before giving up and crying for the
               | government to come help you. Big companies aren't
               | unbending stone statues.
        
       | MostlyStable wrote:
       | >Here's hoping governments regulate laptop manufacturers to
       | actually make repairable machines in the future.
       | 
       | No, this is a bad solution. If you want a repairable machine, buy
       | one. They exist. Others have already mentioned Framework, but
       | there are other options that aren't that far down the spectrum
       | either.
       | 
       | One of the things macbook users praise the most is "build
       | quality", which often means the solidity of the device, lack of
       | flex, etc. These quality features are, in part, achieved by the
       | same choices that make it hard to repair. Ease of repair and
       | "build quality", are to some degree (although not entirely)
       | tradeoffs against each other.
       | 
       | I say this as a framework owner who would never buy something as
       | irreparable as a macbook. Regulation is not the answer here.
        
         | wvenable wrote:
         | > No, this is a bad solution.
         | 
         | You didn't say why this is a bad solution. The government
         | mandates that cars get safer every year and fatalities are down
         | 78% from the 1960s. Whenever government regulates things to
         | benefit people, people tend to benefit.
         | 
         | > One of the things macbook users praise the most is "build
         | quality", which often means the solidity of the device, lack of
         | flex, etc.
         | 
         | It seems like the Macbook Neo has a lot of those properties as
         | well for a very inexpensive device that is extremely easy to
         | repair.
        
           | internet2000 wrote:
           | > It seems like the Macbook Neo has a lot of those properties
           | as well for a very inexpensive device that is extremely easy
           | to repair.
           | 
           | It's slightly worse, slightly more flex, thicker and heavier
           | vs an Air in spite of having a smaller battery and more empty
           | space. It's all trade offs.
           | 
           | If you want repairable, please buy a Framework or Lenovo.
           | Backseat industrial designing through legislation is not the
           | answer.
        
             | wvenable wrote:
             | > Backseat industrial designing through legislation is not
             | the answer.
             | 
             | Again, why not? It's not mandating design, just minimal
             | standards for repairability that should be obvious. If
             | Framework and Lenovo can do it and Apple can do it on a
             | $600 laptop, why can't everyone do it?
        
               | leetbulb wrote:
               | Agreed.
               | 
               | > why can't everyone do it
               | 
               | What everyone is missing: Because other manufactures do
               | not have to; the profit margins are too good to give a
               | shit, and they allow some pretty fierce competition
               | within the target demographic:
               | 
               | <soapbox>
               | 
               | Sadly, the general public still just wants the cheapest
               | option to consume their bullshit content, even if it
               | needs to be replaced a year from now after their cat
               | walks on it and causes critical damage.
               | 
               | The MacBook Neo is brilliant in that Apple takes a share
               | of this market with a premium and affordable product that
               | is basically just their previous generation phone, with
               | the expensive bits likely sourced from their exchange
               | program or surplus supply. Products that at some point
               | the same people would've loved to have, but couldn't
               | afford. Now repurposed with a larger screen, sporting the
               | envied Apple logo, at an affordable price, and targeting
               | that same demographic as the hot new thing, just one
               | generation later.
               | 
               | I have a feeling we'll see this pattern continue, and
               | it's genius. Minimizing waste, maximizing profits, and
               | giving the consumers what they want, while maintaining a
               | gap between low-end and high-end -- people that spend
               | $$$$ still want to feel special, of course.
               | 
               | Don't get me wrong, the Neo is great, especially for us
               | hackers, but it is absolutely not meant for us in any
               | way. What is in our favor: it does, at the very least,
               | raise the bar for these other manufactures that product
               | absolute garbage.
               | 
               | </soapbox>
               | 
               | Someone needs to be a reference as to what is feasible in
               | order for a standard to be established. Apple, Framework,
               | and I guess Lenovo are the ones doing this these days.
               | RIP the others.
        
             | free_bip wrote:
             | Oh no, my laptop is 2mm thicker than a different laptop.
             | Won't someone think of the 2mm?
        
               | VogonPoetry wrote:
               | That 2mm uses at least (2*335 + 2*235) * 2mm * 1mm =
               | 2,280 mm^3 more material for the case. (a wall thickness
               | of 1mm)
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | I don't understand your math. The 1mm (the wall) was
               | there already, so why is it being counted here? Plus,
               | multiplying by 1 doesn't do anything? Also, the 2mm extra
               | won't be solid plastic (they'll be solid air, since
               | that's why we're adding the extra thickness, for the
               | room.
               | 
               | If anything, the extra material for the case would be the
               | perimeter length times the perimeter wall width times the
               | height.
        
               | Arcuru wrote:
               | > If anything, the extra material for the case would be
               | the perimeter length times the perimeter wall width times
               | the height
               | 
               | That's what they did?
               | 
               | Perimeter length = 2*335mm + 2*235mm
               | 
               | Wall height diff = 2mm
               | 
               | Wall width = 1mm
               | 
               | (2*335 + 2*235) * 2mm * 1mm = 2,280 mm^3
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | Ah, thanks, I think what happened was that the asterisks
               | were turned into italics and confused me. I think the
               | message was edited to clarify.
        
               | VogonPoetry wrote:
               | The post was fixed about 30 seconds after making it - due
               | to the *s being interpreted as italics. It is a shame
               | there isn't a preview button when composing posts.
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | Or just more sane markdown handling :/
        
               | FabHK wrote:
               | I've started multiplying with "x" here... 10 mm x 10 mm =
               | 100 mm^2.
        
               | catlikesshrimp wrote:
               | Although there is a "clear" way of representing the
               | functions, I have come to think it might not be as clear
               | to many people.
               | 
               | For instance
               | 
               | (3m+5m)(2m)/(2(2))=5m^3
        
               | shagie wrote:
               | > It is a shame there isn't a preview button when
               | composing posts.
               | 
               | The delay setting in your profile (mine is set to 2).
               | 
               | New Feature: Delay -
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=231024
               | There's a new field in your profile called delay. It's
               | the time delay in minutes between when you create a
               | comment and when it becomes visible to other people. I
               | added this so that when there are rss feeds for comments,
               | users can, if they want, have some time to edit them
               | before they go out in the feed. Many users edit comments
               | after posting them, so it would be bad if the first draft
               | always got shipped.              Delay is initially 0.
               | The maximum effective value is 10. It only applies to
               | comments.
        
               | PunchyHamster wrote:
               | and less broken devices hitting landfill
        
               | fuzzfactor wrote:
               | That may not even be where the devices are most toxic to
               | the environment :\
               | 
               | How about all the energy waste for manufacture of what
               | are "engineered" as effectively disposable components &
               | assemblies in numerous facilities?
               | 
               | Also scattered local emissions, not only at the factories
               | and delivery ships & trucks, but consumers kick up all
               | kinds of exhaust and waste just earning the money to
               | participate in such a scheme. And way more so for short-
               | lived products that are the _least bit overpriced_
               | compared to how they could be from the same factory.
        
             | lelanthran wrote:
             | > Backseat industrial designing through legislation is not
             | the answer.
             | 
             | ???
             | 
             | What makes this "backseat"? When it comes to consumer
             | products, legislation is often the _only_ answer in most
             | cases.
             | 
             | What makes this case different? Why should there be an
             | exception carved out for laptops?
        
             | cpt_sobel wrote:
             | > Backseat industrial designing through legislation is not
             | the answer.
             | 
             | But it _could_ save us from Lenovo or Dell or any other
             | company copying Apple's design practices (and the latter
             | largely already has), while, as another poster mentioned,
             | not mandating design per se, but rather just setting
             | minimum standards.
        
             | PunchyHamster wrote:
             | > Backseat industrial designing through legislation is not
             | the answer.
             | 
             | You can still legislate parts availability and availability
             | of docs.
             | 
             | You can legislate parts pairing or outright ban it
             | 
             | There is plenty that can be done, just need competent
             | lawmakers
        
           | bloppe wrote:
           | Car safety is a bad counterexample because the risk is
           | otherwise often externalized i.e. your car can easily hurt a
           | total stranger whereas the consequences of your choice in
           | laptop are strictly personal. And as GP stated, regulating
           | this sort of thing would definitely force a particular trade-
           | off on everyone. A lot of people would be pissed to have
           | MacBooks with worse "build quality" even if they were more
           | reparable. Having a choice is better.
        
             | gambiting wrote:
             | >> your car can easily hurt a total stranger whereas the
             | consequences of your choice in laptop are strictly
             | personal.
             | 
             | You know that safety for pedestrians is also a very tightly
             | regulated car safety category, right? Obviously, there's
             | not much that can be done if you get hit by a car going
             | 70mph, but the fact that most people should survive a 30mph
             | impact with a modern car is mostly thanks to regulations
             | requiring crumple zones specifically designed to protect
             | pedestrians in a collision. And yeah, there are huge trade
             | offs - I imagine people would generally prefer a car that
             | doesn't need incredibly expensive repairs after a minor
             | collision because everything at the front just crumpled,
             | but then they would be guaranteed to cut off legs of any
             | person hit - it's a trade off.
        
               | bucephalos wrote:
               | Not in the US. Specific pedestrian safety features are
               | not included in cars sold there due to lack of
               | regulation. FMVSS was planning a regulation modelled
               | after ECE R127, then the administration changed and no
               | progress since...
        
               | gambiting wrote:
               | Well yes, which is why most American cars are not
               | approved for sale over here.
        
               | 1718627440 wrote:
               | Lack of regulation resulting in worse outcomes is also a
               | data point for regulation being able to solve problems.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | It would be trivial to limit a car's speeds in
               | residential and urban areas based on GPS, and that would
               | dramatically decrease risk to people outside of cars.
               | 
               | Or mandate in car cameras that record the driver to a
               | blackbox to determine if the driver's negligence caused
               | others to be damaged. Also a cheap implementation that
               | would immediately make drivers be more attentive.
        
               | gambiting wrote:
               | >>It would be trivial to limit a car's speeds in
               | residential and urban areas based on GPS, and that would
               | dramatically decrease risk to people outside of cars.
               | 
               | Only partialy agree. As in - yes I agree in principle,
               | but I don't agree it would be trivial.
               | 
               | My sister had insurance with a black box policy, where
               | everything she did in the car was recorded. And on her
               | drive to work, she would always get a threatening email
               | saying "we've recorded you going 70mph in a 20mph zone,
               | if this continues we will cancel your policy". We had to
               | ring them up and demand the GPS trace, and guess what -
               | at one point she was going on the motorway _above_ a
               | 20mph road, but the system probably just did  "what is
               | the speed limit at X/Y coordinates" and was getting 20mph
               | for the nearest road. We've had to do this several times
               | when she had the policy.
               | 
               | My own Volvo XC60 frequently tells me I'm going over the
               | speed limit as it thinks the road I'm on has a 50mph
               | limit when in fact it's 70, and in another place it
               | thinks it's 30 when in fact it's also 70.
               | 
               | Not to mention that the speeds entered on Google Maps are
               | often just wrong and take forever to update. And it's
               | funny when people like Harry Metcalf say that every new
               | car he tests insists that his own private drive has a
               | 20mph limit when obviously there is none. Imagine if you
               | couldn't turn that off!
               | 
               | So yeah, very easy to implement(and it's a great idea!)
               | but in practice it's one of these "looks easy on paper,
               | but in reality it's super hard to do reliably".
        
             | wvenable wrote:
             | I disagree. The lack of repairability has external costs
             | not born by the purchaser or the manufacturer -- more toxic
             | trash unnecessarily added to the environment.
             | 
             | Forcing a particular trade-off on everyone is entirely the
             | point. It's the point of car safety, it's also the point of
             | minimum warranties, electrical emission regulations, safety
             | standards, etc.
        
               | VogonPoetry wrote:
               | Does this also mean only using "standard" parts? Or does
               | the manufacturer have to over-produce the parts for, lets
               | say 7 years, and then warehouse and ship those parts,
               | probably multiple times. Or keep a low rate production
               | line running for 7 years? What happens to the parts that
               | don't get used? Are they scrapped?
               | 
               | That "what if" cost is going to be built into the cost of
               | the laptop. Repairability doesn't always keep the cost
               | low. The purchaser will definitely have to foot the cost
               | otherwise it isn't sustainable.
        
               | wvenable wrote:
               | Repairability definitely doesn't keep the costs low. If
               | it was cheaper and easier, it wouldn't have to be
               | regulated. As for supply chain management, companies that
               | get that equation correct are going to benefit. Which is
               | exactly how it should be.
               | 
               | We define the rules of the game and companies that can
               | best implement those rules will succeed. That is
               | capitalism.
        
               | Gigachad wrote:
               | It won't self resolve because consumers don't fully
               | factor in every detail while buying, and they often don't
               | get such granular choice anyway.
               | 
               | It's easier and more profitable for companies to make a
               | product that catastrophically fails around about when the
               | new model is out. So that's what they do. Until just now
               | when the EU is reeling them back in line.
        
               | lelanthran wrote:
               | > Does this also mean only using "standard" parts? Or
               | does the manufacturer have to over-produce the parts for,
               | lets say 7 years, and then warehouse and ship those
               | parts, probably multiple times. Or keep a low rate
               | production line running for 7 years? What happens to the
               | parts that don't get used? Are they scrapped?
               | 
               | None of that is relevant in this context: The parts _are_
               | available, but the laptop is designed and built such that
               | the alone keyboard cannot be replaced.[1]
               | 
               | [1] Not sure if this is possible on that specific laptop,
               | but with a steady hand, a tiny drill, maybe a magnifiying
               | glass too, you can maybe drill out the rivets, then
               | replace the keyboard, then either re-rivet it back again
               | or tap very tiny thread into the laptop and use screws.
        
               | StingyJelly wrote:
               | The laptop is deffinitely designed in a way that the
               | keyboard is extremely hard to replace. Took me like 5
               | hours across 2 days. Rivets are not even the worst part,
               | I used tiny drill and carefully glued in the replacement
               | keyboard using phone screen glue (B7000) between the
               | keys. (glue needs to go both on the frame and on the
               | keyboard as there is a gap that needs to be bridged)
               | Since there are screws along 3 of its edges, I deemed it
               | good enough. drilling and tapping or riveting would have
               | been extra painful.
               | 
               | What makes the repair more complicated is that 1) you
               | need to take out basically everything to get to the
               | keyboard. There are many different screws, luckily ifixit
               | has a disassembly guides with their sizes. Still it was a
               | bit painful to reassemble. 2) One of the things you need
               | to take out or at least lift is the glued in battery -
               | this took a lot of careful prying with thin plastic sheet
               | and dousing it in ipa. 3) backlight is glued on to the
               | case in an extremely fragile way, so it needs to be
               | replaced with the keyboard or will probably look uneven
               | after repair. (i reused the old one as I don't mind it
               | but still, it could just have been glued to the keyboard
               | itself and it would be easier to repair.
        
               | southerntofu wrote:
               | > Does this also mean only using "standard" parts? Or
               | does the manufacturer have to over-produce the parts for,
               | lets say 7 years
               | 
               | Why not? I don't understand how it's legal for
               | manufacturers to produce absolute trash that can't be
               | replaced and will just end up in a landfill. I think 7
               | years is far from enough, but because computers evolve
               | quickly maybe 15 years is ok. For the rest of electro-
               | mechanical goods, 50 years should be the baseline.
               | 
               | If a car or fridge from 50 years ago is still working
               | with proper maintenance, that should be the minimum to be
               | expected from products released today.
        
               | bloppe wrote:
               | It's much more effective and economically efficient to
               | deal with externalized pollution costs with deposits to
               | incentivize proper disposal.
               | 
               | A ton of normal users will simply never bother to repair
               | their own laptops no matter how easy it is, but you don't
               | even have to recycle your own bottles and cans to see the
               | effectiveness of bottle deposits work. Someone will
               | usually come and recycle them for you in any big city.
        
               | wvenable wrote:
               | I already pay a deposit and "recycle" all my electronics.
               | And some recycled electronics are already repaired and
               | repurposed. If that was easier, more electronics would
               | get a second chance at life.
               | 
               | Right now if you have two broken MacBook Neos, one with a
               | broken motherboard and the other with a broken screen,
               | you can make one working MacBook Neo without even needing
               | to solder anything in just the time to takes disassemble
               | both and reassemble one (which has been demonstrated in
               | minutes).
        
               | 1718627440 wrote:
               | > It's much more effective and economically efficient to
               | deal with externalized pollution costs with deposits to
               | incentivize proper disposal.
               | 
               | Or to just mandate devices that doesn't need to be
               | dispose so often.
               | 
               | > A ton of normal users will simply never bother to
               | repair their own laptops no matter how easy it is
               | 
               | Doesn't matter, because simplicity contributes directly
               | to prize and when you can get your existing device fixed
               | for cheaper than getting a new one, you likely will do
               | it.
        
             | lelanthran wrote:
             | > A lot of people would be pissed to have MacBooks with
             | worse "build quality" even if they were more reparable.
             | 
             | It is not a given that being repairable results in worse
             | build quality.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | It is a given if someone could have made a superior
               | product in the last 15 years, i.e. more repairable laptop
               | with higher build quality, they would have.
        
               | swiftcoder wrote:
               | > It is a given if someone could have made a superior
               | product in the last 15 years, i.e. more repairable laptop
               | with higher build quality, they would have.
               | 
               | Most of the PC competitors of the last 15 years have
               | struggled to even come close to achieving similar build
               | quality.
               | 
               | I'm not sure who this mythical competitor could be, who
               | is supposed to not only match unibody aluminium MacBook
               | build quality, but also solve repairability, and come in
               | with a final product that is cheaper?
        
             | throwaway85825 wrote:
             | A lot of the recent car safety features are cameras and
             | ADAS which make it safer for pedestrians. The problem is it
             | makes the car so expensive no one can afford to buy it or
             | to repair it. There needs to be some standards to drive
             | down the cost.
        
               | swiftcoder wrote:
               | Do you have a source for the cameras and ADAS driving up
               | the cost of the cars dramatically?
               | 
               | The EUR14k Dacia Sandero ships with camera-assisted
               | emergency braking and lane assist. By the time you get up
               | to a EUR24k MG 4, you get full level 2 driving. These
               | don't seem like very high price thresholds
        
               | throwaway85825 wrote:
               | https://www.kbb.com/car-news/whats-making-car-repair-so-
               | expe...
               | 
               | Cars have much longer lifecycles that the repurposed
               | consumer technology in the ADAS. A camera module is
               | cheap, but a camera model for this particular
               | make/model/year is outrageously expensive if not
               | unobtanium 10 years later. Theres the famous f150 story
               | where the tail light housing with blind spot monitoring
               | cost $5k.
        
           | jdpedrie wrote:
           | > The government mandates that cars get safer every year and
           | fatalities are down 78% from the 1960s. Whenever government
           | regulates things to benefit people, people tend to benefit.
           | 
           | On some metrics. On affordability, new cars are considerably
           | more expensive. Whether that's a worthwhile tradeoff is
           | beside the point. The GP's point is that there's no free
           | lunch, and your example doesn't address that.
        
             | wvenable wrote:
             | I never said the lunch was free only that it should be
             | nutritious.
        
               | dingaling wrote:
               | Amd for the diner, new cars are much less nutritious due
               | to the regulation. They're like some sort of bland
               | protein-shake lunch.
        
               | catlikesshrimp wrote:
               | My father thinks all cars look the same now. Do you mean
               | that?
               | 
               | For my part, cars are more comfortable (bar all controls
               | in a touch panel and ever more propietary software) and
               | fuel efficient
        
               | wvenable wrote:
               | No, they are more nutritious just like that bland
               | protein-shake is. All those cool hot-rods from the 70s
               | will crush you to death easily while wasting more gas to
               | do it.
        
           | an0malous wrote:
           | > You didn't say why this is a bad solution.
           | 
           | The fear is that regulations ossify industries and that's why
           | heavily regulated industries like healthcare, education, and
           | transportation have seen basically no innovation in 50 years.
           | If you mandate that all electronic devices must have USB-C
           | cables, how can anyone invent something better than a USB-C
           | cable? And for what, so people don't have to have multiple
           | cables? That's not even in the top 100 problems that a
           | government body as large as the EU should be concerned about.
           | 
           | > Whenever government regulates things to benefit people,
           | people tend to benefit.
           | 
           | Healthcare, education, transportation, and housing would all
           | be counterexamples depending on how you want to frame
           | "benefit."
           | 
           | > It seems like the Macbook Neo has a lot of those properties
           | as well for a very inexpensive device that is extremely easy
           | to repair.
           | 
           | This is counter to your point, no one regulated that Apple
           | make the MacBook Neo easy to repair. Apple is incentivized to
           | follow the market.
        
             | Tade0 wrote:
             | > If you mandate that all electronic devices must have
             | USB-C cables, how can anyone invent something better than a
             | USB-C cable?
             | 
             | That already happened with Micro USB. The EU initially
             | mandated that manufacturers agree on a standard socket,
             | because the absolute zoo of charging ports back then was
             | counter-productive and only generated e-waste. Ultimately
             | they agreed to use Micro USB, but obviously that's not
             | what's used today.
             | 
             | These regulations are not just dumped on the manufacturers
             | - there's a period of consultation and a grace period to
             | implement them. If something actually better came up, you'd
             | eventually see it mandated.
        
               | spaqin wrote:
               | > If something actually better came up, you'd eventually
               | see it mandated.
               | 
               | While I generally am quite content with that particular
               | mandate and it does more good than bad, I would have to
               | disagree on this. Something better doesn't come from
               | nowhere - hell, USB itself has gone through a long and
               | arduous path until it came to the (messy) standard it is
               | today. This is essentially banning any other standard to
               | grow and be improved upon with feedback and iteration.
        
               | Tade0 wrote:
               | I don't believe other paths would yield better results.
               | 
               | It took Apple a looong time to adapt USB-C, which was
               | already running circles around Lightning five years after
               | the introduction of the latter. Ironically Apple
               | participated in the development of the standard. They
               | just couldn't be arsed to implement it.
               | 
               | Multinationals don't do anything unless they absolutely
               | have to. Apple notably all but threatened to move out of
               | the EU due to USB-C regulations. They were actively
               | preventing their users from having a better standard
               | because it hurt their bottom line in the field of
               | accessories.
        
             | flir wrote:
             | Healthcare? Maybe you distinguish that from medicine
             | somehow, but I'd rather have [literally any disease] today
             | than fifty years ago.
        
             | hananova wrote:
             | The argument about ossified connectors is obviously made in
             | bad faith, since it obviously didn't happen. USB-C isn't
             | the first mandated connector, that was micro-usb. And when
             | the time came to upgrade, the mandate was changed. None of
             | that imagined ossification happened back then, and it won't
             | happen when we go from USB-C to USB-D or whatever.
        
             | swiftcoder wrote:
             | > heavily regulated industries like healthcare, education,
             | and transportation have seen basically no innovation in 50
             | years
             | 
             | Wut?
        
             | mattstir wrote:
             | > and that's why heavily regulated industries like
             | healthcare, education, and transportation have seen
             | basically no innovation in 50 years.
             | 
             | Not to get distracted, but aren't these three all
             | incredible examples of innovation over time? Healthcare
             | alone is significantly better than it was 50 years ago and
             | it's not really close. 50 years ago, this hip new treatment
             | called electroshock therapy was being used to "treat" being
             | gay. It was also within touching distance of getting a
             | lobotomy for depression or anything else your husband
             | thought was a problem.
        
               | an0malous wrote:
               | The rates of depression in the US are at an all time high
               | [1]. The primary theory behind the cause of depression
               | and mechanism of most antidepressants has been abandoned
               | [2]. Not treating homosexuality as a disease isn't an
               | innovation, it's a cultural change.
               | 
               | You could maybe argue mRNA vaccines or semaglutides are
               | big innovations, I think we've made a ton of progress
               | against HIV, and it seems like we've made progress
               | against cancer, but when you factor in how much
               | government money goes into this research and compare it
               | against the advancements we've seen in computational
               | technology it's a lot less impressive. You could buy a
               | raspberry pi for like $50 today that outperforms every
               | computer made 50 years ago, whereas the cost of most
               | medical imaging has actually increased [3]. Likewise the
               | inflation adjusted cost of college degrees and building
               | new rail lines or really any infrastructure has increased
               | precipitously since 1970.
               | 
               | 1.
               | https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/pressroom/releases/20250416.html
               | 
               | 2. https://www.ucl.ac.uk/news/2022/jul/no-evidence-
               | depression-c...
               | 
               | 3. https://www.jacr.org/article/S1546-1440%2822%2900710-4
               | /fullt...
        
           | matt-attack wrote:
           | Do you have a reference for the neo being easy to repair? Is
           | this regarding the keyboard? Or the whole thing?
        
             | huxley wrote:
             | The keyboard is probably the hardest bit but even then it's
             | more just some tedium rather than difficulty.
             | https://www.ifixit.com/News/116152/macbook-neo-is-the-
             | most-r...
        
           | bzzzt wrote:
           | The innovations that mattered were seat belts and airbags.
           | After that you have to correct for all the electronic gadgets
           | that also actively distract or make drivers over-confident.
           | Real numbers are not available, but governments keep
           | mandating all kinds of questionable safety features that
           | increase the price of vehicles (and insurance) and reduces
           | competition in the market.
        
             | swiftcoder wrote:
             | I'll grant you some of the more recent driver-attention
             | monitoring features, but you'd be hard put to make the case
             | that the blind-spot warning during lane changes, the cross-
             | traffic warning when reversing out of a parking space, and
             | the emergency brake when the car in front of you brakes
             | hard, don't all save lives (and, perhaps more relevantly to
             | the industrial players, collision insurance claims)
        
               | bzzzt wrote:
               | Those things could save some lives of course, but it's a
               | small drop. And then there's the issue of people trusting
               | on those safety systems and driving more reckless than
               | before. It also helps not to live in a country where
               | everyone is driving trucks ;)
        
           | PunchyHamster wrote:
           | > You didn't say why this is a bad solution. The government
           | mandates that cars get safer every year and fatalities are
           | down 78% from the 1960s. Whenever government regulates things
           | to benefit people, people tend to benefit.
           | 
           | That's widely incorrect. EU mandates some active systems (TC,
           | ABS) and some basic level of physical protection, but
           | majority of gains there have been driven by manufacturers
           | trying to ace eachother in EuroNCAP rating
           | 
           | EU makes sure woefully unsafe car can't be sold, sure, but
           | most of the progress here has been manufacturers, and non-
           | car-related road safety improvements.
        
         | mrtksn wrote:
         | What if the repairable ones crunch the numbers and find out
         | that Apple got the right idea from business standpoint and the
         | only reason they can't do the same is that their laptops or
         | their brand is not as good? It will mean that if they actually
         | end up making a product that people want that product will not
         | be easy to repair as well.
        
         | radley wrote:
         | > If you want a repairable machine, buy one. They exist. Others
         | have already mentioned Framework
         | 
         | But that means Windows or Linux, not macOS. There's serious
         | trade-offs that you're dismissing because you personally don't
         | need macOS, but that's not the case for everyone.
         | 
         | #hn-bingo
        
           | ThePowerOfFuet wrote:
           | macOS has slid a long way down the quality ladder over the
           | past ten years.
        
             | AussieWog93 wrote:
             | In what way? Tahoe's UI SNAFU aside, it seems like it's
             | basically just a more polished version of the older macOS
             | versions from a decade ago.
        
               | vintagedave wrote:
               | I run into bugs every day. It wakes, and has a black
               | screen not wallpaper. Change spaces and the focus is
               | wrong for half a second. Login screen is a pain because
               | it collapses all users together. Notifications don't
               | scroll if they stop scrolling when the cursor is over a
               | gap between them. Something on the system constantly eats
               | disk space, and I think it's the system updates. If I
               | dock two apps in one space, sometimes one is black. If I
               | zoom out to the Spaces overview it shows fine in the
               | preview though. In the Terminal if I close a tab it can
               | focus an entirely different window.
               | 
               | I could go on for hours. It's a buggy mess these days and
               | I miss Lion and Snow Leopard desperately.
        
               | nine_k wrote:
               | Unless these problems only started after an upgrade to
               | Tahoe, I would strongly suspect defective hardware in
               | your case.
        
               | leptons wrote:
               | Nothing mentioned in the previous comment is indicative
               | of a hardware problem. If you think I'm wrong, please
               | describe a plausible mechanism to cause any of the
               | problems described above. They all are plausibly software
               | bugs. I mean, Apple hardware is not really any better
               | than any other piece of fallible hardware, and their OS
               | has been a buggy mess since Apple DOS. Most pieces of
               | software as large as an OS are buggy in many ways, and
               | Apple has not been proven to be the exception.
        
               | vintagedave wrote:
               | Yes, these got a lot worse after Tahoe. The past few
               | versions have all had issues on multiple machines.
               | 
               | None of this sounds like a hardware error. Something like
               | notification scrolling is simple bad programming and bad
               | QA. You scroll the list of them, but when the mouse
               | cursor ends up on a gap between them, the new scroll
               | event doesn't apply. They're all individual even though
               | shown together.
               | 
               | Or a black screen on wake - that has the mouse cursor and
               | login prompt, it just sometimes doesn't load the
               | wallpaper or does it slowly. Not hardware - just
               | something buggy. It's unbelievable when I compare to
               | Leopard or whichever version it was introduced the
               | rotating 'cube' of login screens, which always had
               | wallpaper and loaded fast. Here we are fifteen years
               | later with incredibly better hardware and the thing lags.
               | 
               | Same for the rest.
        
               | jorvi wrote:
               | For all its faults I do still like modern macOS, but it
               | is a far cry from the beauty that was Mac OS X 10.6.8
               | (Snow Leopard).
        
               | FabHK wrote:
               | Fast user switching turned into excruciatingly slow user
               | switching.
        
               | throwaway85825 wrote:
               | In the java triggers a crash in apples IO library and
               | they wont fix it way.
        
               | saagarjha wrote:
               | What's the crash?
        
             | lowbloodsugar wrote:
             | Sure, but relative to windows...
        
             | radley wrote:
             | Oh, I completely agree. But they can get away with it
             | because we depend on the platform more than the individual
             | apps.
             | 
             | And yes, Tahoe is shiny hot garbage piled on top of so much
             | broken software, just to push an effect trick. I'm not sure
             | how I feel developing with SwiftUI when Apple clearly can't
             | make it work for their own apps.
        
               | nottorp wrote:
               | > we depend on the platform more than the individual apps
               | 
               | The only way you actually depend on the platform is if
               | you do Mac OS / iOS development.
               | 
               | However, I happen to work on a project that requires both
               | Windows and Linux, so I get reminders every day of why I
               | should stay on Mac OS as desktop.
               | 
               | Caveat 1: no, I'm not upgrading to Tahoe or iOS 26.
               | 
               | Caveat 2: I wouldn't dream of running a server on
               | anything but Linux. Desktops with a GUI though...
               | 
               | The problem that fucks us over is that Mac OS only has to
               | be better than the competition.
        
               | agarmash wrote:
               | With all the valid reasons not to upgrade to iOS 26,
               | here's one strongly suggesting doing so:
               | 
               | https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-
               | intelligence/dar...
        
               | nottorp wrote:
               | That only reinforces Apple being assholes. They are
               | perfectly capable of delivering security updates to ios
               | 18, they just choose to not do that for phones that can
               | run 26.
               | 
               | By the way does that mean you can root a phone that's on
               | iOS 18.6? :)
        
               | cpt_sobel wrote:
               | > The problem that fucks us over is that Mac OS only has
               | to be better than the competition.
               | 
               | I'm with you here, but I'm having a _much_ better time on
               | my Linux machines (KDE and Cinnamon Mint) than on my
               | (unbelievably-powerful-but-for-what) M4 Max MBP. It's so
               | much cleaner, even without having upgraded to Tahoe, and
               | imagine that I don't even like tinkering that much, it
               | just works.
        
               | nottorp wrote:
               | I was using KDE when I switched to Mac OS from Linux as
               | my main desktop (2013 ish).
               | 
               | Must admit I've only looked at the default desktop in
               | Ubuntu in the past years, and that's ... disappointing.
               | 
               | Maybe I should look at how KDE is these days, but it's a
               | second class citizen in most major distros isn't it?
               | Except in this Mint i've never tried.
               | 
               | I also have this fetish for cool and quiet. Can I run KDE
               | on a box that idles at 10 W and never turns the fan
               | audibly on?
        
               | cpt_sobel wrote:
               | > Except in this Mint i've never tried
               | 
               | Well, Cinammon is the windows manager for Mint, it's the
               | barebones experience that's the closest to Windows (?)
               | style, it's mostly what you see is what you get, but
               | still very customizable.
               | 
               | KDE used to be extremely buggy 5-6 years ago and since
               | testing it on my Steam Deck, from my experience, this is
               | no longer the case. It's a bit more feature-rich and
               | flashier than Cinnamon.
               | 
               | > Can I run KDE on a box that idles at 10 W and never
               | turns the fan audibly on?
               | 
               | No laptop I'm aware of will do this, no idea about ARM
               | adoption.
               | 
               | Personally I'm glad to have a windows manager that
               | doesn't force dumb decisions down my throat. On MacOS I
               | have to wait for half a second for the focus to land on
               | the next window when I switch desktops, the only
               | workaround exists as a minor feature recently introduced
               | to BetterSwitchTool called instant desktop switching or
               | something. And it's to be mentioned ofcourse that for all
               | similar fixes you _must_ give full screen recording and
               | accessibility permissions to 3rd party software. And
               | don't get me started on the stupid windows management
               | (maximize != full-screen, minimized windows not
               | recoverable with keyboard only etc)
        
               | nottorp wrote:
               | > No laptop I'm aware of will do this, no idea about ARM
               | adoption.
               | 
               | Oh the 10 W is my mac mini. The macbook pro idles at 5 W,
               | display included :)
               | 
               | > you _must_ give full screen recording and accessibility
               | permissions to 3rd party software
               | 
               | Well what do you expect? If Linux/KDE had a permissions
               | system you'd have to grant it too.
               | 
               | > maximize != full-screen
               | 
               | Um. Yes. They should be different. They've been different
               | ever since we had windows on screen in any system that
               | I'm aware of.
               | 
               | Not that I'm a major fan of window management on Mac OS,
               | I just got used to it.
        
         | lucasfin000 wrote:
         | The "just buy another one" argument only works if the
         | alternatives are even comparable. For a lot of people, macOS is
         | a hard requirement and not a preference, so telling them just
         | to buy a framework that runs Linux ignores that entirely. Right
         | to repair regulation doesn't force Apple to make a worse
         | product it just requires that the parts and repair information
         | are available.
        
         | jclardy wrote:
         | Interestingly, Apple's newest and cheapest laptop (the Neo) is
         | super repairable. And even the keyboard is finally replaceable
         | without having to replace the entire top case. Hopefully the
         | trend is continued in the next redesigns of the Air and Pro
         | which are due soon.
        
           | Gigachad wrote:
           | Next year all consumer devices are required to have user
           | replaceable batteries in the EU. Apple has noticeably been
           | making massive design changes on many products to get closer
           | in line with these laws.
        
         | throw939484999 wrote:
         | Goverment regulates everything including cow farts!
         | 
         | Apple can keep their unrepairable macbook. Butc should not be
         | marketed as "green product". It should pay extra as ICE cars,
         | be excluded from educational markets, public institutions
         | etc...
        
         | kakacik wrote:
         | What a wildly incorrect comment. You realize its perfectly
         | feasible and fully within apple engineers powers to design
         | trivially repairable notebook (or any other device) while not
         | losing any of those qualities you mention (which are easy to
         | find in expensive competition too)? Don't make those extremely
         | well paid engineers incompetent just because it suits your
         | argument.
         | 
         | But vendor lockin mandated by management is way more powerful
         | than powers of engineers, apple ain't immune to this since its
         | accountants and lawyers running the company.
         | 
         | I'll give it a benefit of a doubt and won't claim its a PR
         | comment and just a uncritical fanboy one, but its pretty close.
        
         | Gigachad wrote:
         | Decades of HN users finger wagging and suggesting FOSS hardware
         | has progressed society nowhere. 12 months from EU mandatory
         | replaceable batteries and products across the industry are
         | being redesigned with repairability, usb-c, and user friendly
         | designs.
         | 
         | It's time to accept regulation actually does work when you have
         | a competent government.
        
           | RajT88 wrote:
           | Indeed, government regulation is decried mostly because of
           | all the cases where it got polluted by special interests,
           | instead of following the interests of general consumers.
           | 
           | This is how you end up turning a chunk of your food supply
           | into fuel to subsidize crops which aren't all that good at
           | being distilled into fuel in the first place...
        
             | Gigachad wrote:
             | This is mostly because Americans keep electing total
             | morons.
        
               | nine_k wrote:
               | Not that most other nations do dramatically better, alas.
        
               | Gigachad wrote:
               | There's actually few that are this bad. Generally we
               | refer to them as developing countries or war torn.
        
               | RajT88 wrote:
               | I would actually suggest this is symptomatic of the real
               | problem: money in politics.
               | 
               | Elected officials (and some appointed, like SCOTUS) keep
               | changing laws and precedents to allow more and more money
               | in politics. They can't quit all that dark money -
               | without a lot of funding, you don't get elected. Usually
               | the best funded candidate wins.
               | 
               | There was an anonymous oped from a congressman some years
               | back which bemoaned the reality - that 60% of their time
               | was dedicated to meeting with donors for reelection
               | campaigns instead of working on real problems.
        
               | alsetmusic wrote:
               | When one party will violate every norm and law to the
               | greatest extent that they can get away with it, it's
               | pretty much impossible to compete with them. I want good
               | things for people. I can't compete with fascists because
               | they will cheat and lie and employ violence. My positive
               | intent is almost impossible to out thwart their dirty
               | deeds if they are willing to break laws / change laws and
               | I won't.
        
               | throwaway85825 wrote:
               | There's only one party and it's color is green. Donors
               | know red or blue doesn't matter, so they give to both.
        
               | gcanyon wrote:
               | That's just an unreal characterization that plays into
               | the hands of the "red" team. One side has put up
               | presidents and congressional leadership that worked
               | (mostly, I'm not saying they're perfect) within the
               | traditional framework of the system. The other has put up
               | a president who literally does not understand the meaning
               | of the word "no," expects that everyone will let him do
               | pretty much anything he wants, and a congress that agrees
               | with him. Notably, that side was different in 2000, 1988,
               | 1980, etc. -- not perfect by any stretch, but not this.
               | 
               | The difference matters.
        
               | hypeatei wrote:
               | Do you want another authoritarian, corrupt, cult of
               | personality leader like Trump? Proclaiming "both sides"
               | and ignoring nuance like you're doing is how no one gets
               | held accountable for the real harms that are taking
               | place. Please stop holding water for the MAGAs/GOP.
        
               | throwaway85825 wrote:
               | America has had even more corrupt/authoritarian/cult of
               | personality leaders than Trump. They were younger and
               | their brains still worked so they did way more damage
               | than trump too. Most Americans just don't learn much
               | history so can't compare.
        
               | hypeatei wrote:
               | > America has had even more corrupt/authoritarian/cult of
               | personality leaders than Trump.
               | 
               | Like who?
        
               | guzfip wrote:
               | Andrew Jackson to this day is a darling among
               | conservatives in America.
        
               | southerntofu wrote:
               | Assuming you're from the USA, your two main parties are
               | exactly like that. The appearances have changed, but
               | Obama drone-assassinating random children on the other
               | side of the world was not much better than what Trump is
               | doing.
               | 
               | Not defending Trump, to be clear, just saying US
               | imperialism and fascism has much deeper roots and that
               | removing Trump is not going to fix any issues the rest of
               | the world has with the USA.
        
               | actionfromafar wrote:
               | It was not better, it was _less_. US imperialism has deep
               | roots, yes, but a large chunk of the world who would
               | tolerate a moderate level of it, don 't tolerate _this_
               | level.
        
               | nandomrumber wrote:
               | I don't see any _not tolerating_ it in practice.
               | 
               | A lot of invective, but nothing in practice that really
               | indicates _not tolerating_.
        
               | actionfromafar wrote:
               | I hear rumblings about foreign companies disconnecting
               | from American services and products. You don't turn large
               | ships on a dime, but they are turning.
        
               | southerntofu wrote:
               | I don't think it was less, though only future historians
               | will come up with actual numbers. It was less public,
               | though.
               | 
               | Most of the world never tolerated it. Even when western
               | governments tolerated it, the population did not; see
               | also the huge worldwide demonstrations against the Iraq
               | war.
               | 
               | I think the difference in perception is because the
               | european oligarchy is now being effectively treated as
               | was previously the rest of the world, so they're now
               | taking a stance because they feel threatened, whereas
               | they previously saw themselves as aligned with the US
               | government no matter what.
        
               | gcanyon wrote:
               | Can you point to an objective assessment of Obama's drone
               | policy?
        
               | southerntofu wrote:
               | Unfortunately, i don't know of a complete reference
               | resource. I'd be interested if you found one. A quick
               | research later i found this CFR resource [1] which
               | probably underestimates the number of civilians killed.
               | 
               | I remember reports at the time on the Intercept and other
               | media about the entire kill chain. If i remember
               | correctly, the policy was to count anyone who was not
               | proved to be a civilian as an active enemy in the body
               | count. There was this DOD/CIA press conference announcing
               | they made a targeted killing and that their target
               | assessment was mostly based on the individual's height.
               | 
               | Then there's of course Obama famously and publicly joking
               | about his children's lovers suggesting they should behave
               | or would get killed by << predator drones >>. [2] Let me
               | know if you dig interesting links on the topic!
               | 
               | [1] https://www.cfr.org/articles/obamas-final-drone-
               | strike-data
               | 
               | [2] https://abcnews.com/WN/president-obama-tells-joke-
               | jonas-brot...
        
               | alsetmusic wrote:
               | USA government is corrupt, true. Current admin is balls-
               | out corrupt in ways that have a French legislator calling
               | out that impeachment would have happened there. It's
               | shockingly out in the open corrupt, and that's saying a
               | lot because most of the people ripping us off want to be
               | somewhat quiet about it and not draw attention.
        
               | southerntofu wrote:
               | I didn't hear about this french legislator, but that's
               | funny given the level of rampant corruption in french
               | government. Nothing new (see also Pasqua, Foccart, etc),
               | but in the past decades the information was not widely
               | available so it was at least possible to pretend not to
               | know.
               | 
               | Much of the government including Macron himself are
               | involved in corruption scandals. Others are involved in
               | rape scandals. Others in fiscal fraud. But you're correct
               | they're not as open about it as Trump is.
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | It amazes me that so many people blame the politicians
               | and not the people who elected them.
        
               | frantathefranta wrote:
               | Blaming voters for being stupid is not widely accepted
               | yet.
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | The voters aren't stupid. They are actively malignant and
               | cheer what the administration is doing.
        
               | mrguyorama wrote:
               | Okay but what solution lies down that road?
               | 
               | That's the problem. People don't want to blame the voters
               | because there's no solution. We are grasping for
               | something that is possible to fix that isn't just
               | "Somehow americans are especially bad at doing very basic
               | things for no reason"
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | Well, I personally am making the "Ben Kenobi" choice. I'm
               | hoping to leave the US and retire and die and make it the
               | next generation's problem.
               | 
               | I've done my part, I have voted for "progressive"/safety
               | net policies and the US has gone in the opposite
               | direction. This isn't some shrill unthought out plan.
               | 
               | I'm actually in the country now I plan to retire to for
               | six weeks and I'm coming back for a month in the summer,
               | part of the ex-pat community and meeting people, my wife
               | and I have been learning Spanish and I speak it _okay_
               | and I know the processes for establishing residency here
               | 
               | I'm over dealing with the American people. As a minority,
               | I find the entire attitude outside of the US refreshing
               | even as the only Black couple in our expat group. For
               | reference, my still living parents grew up in the
               | segregated South.
        
               | 1718627440 wrote:
               | The large citizenries that later (19th century) forced
               | administrations into constitutions and participation in
               | policy started out with state mandated education and a
               | class consciousness that is based on being knowledged and
               | sophisticated. You need to make the next generation as
               | smart as possible as you can, optimally also on topics
               | concerning the society and economics.
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | The late 19th century was also when "Separate but Equal"
               | was enshrined as the law of the land by the Supreme Court
               | and a few decades later there were Japanese internment
               | camps...
        
               | naikrovek wrote:
               | Well we can't recall the voters, so there is no point in
               | addressing them. They are a problem because in the US
               | there used to be an FCC rule that said "if you call
               | yourself a news program, you must tell the truth," and
               | that was overridden by the Supreme Court during Reagan's
               | term.
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | No there was never a rule about "telling the truth" the
               | rule was "equal time". So if one party said "vaccines
               | keep people from dying" and the other party said
               | "vaccines would cause you to grow extra limbs" you had to
               | allow them both on.
               | 
               | Second, it had nothing to do with the Supreme Court. The
               | theory was that the airwaves belong to the public and the
               | FCC has jurisdiction. It never applied to cable channels
               | like FoxNews
               | 
               | Third, the current FCC is going after broadcast networks
               | for not being fair under the rule
        
               | 1718627440 wrote:
               | > The theory was that the airwaves belong to the public
               | and the FCC has jurisdiction.
               | 
               | Now most things go over the shared network (InterNet) so
               | that problem should have fixed it self, no?
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | Airwaves are limited resource - especially spectrum
               | suitable for broadcast. Two companies can't share the
               | same broadcast spectrum.
               | 
               | The Internet is not a limited resource and not owned by
               | the public and licensed to broadcasters. More than one
               | company can lay cable.
               | 
               | Do you really want the government policing what can be
               | said on the internet?
        
               | fragmede wrote:
               | It does already. Section 230 in the US isn't an unlimited
               | get out of jail free card. Other countries have varying
               | amount of policing, with differing levels of success and
               | corruption. Spain, the UK, and China all come to mind
               | here.
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | Section 230 only has to do with defamation in this
               | context not "misinformation".
        
               | sehansen wrote:
               | Part of the reason money has such a big influence on
               | elections is that first-past-the-post election system you
               | have over there in the US. When voters have to make a
               | binary choice between two participants, low-information
               | campaigns like hit-pieces are able to make a big
               | difference and are cheap to communicate en-masse. When
               | voters have a actual choice between four parties on the
               | left and four parties on the right, hit-pieces will only
               | make a voter switch from, say, one left-wing party to
               | another. So since the return-on-investment on political
               | advertising is much lower, much less money will be spent
               | on it and there will be less of it. And what will be
               | there will be of higher quality.
        
               | nandomrumber wrote:
               | If any of what you just said was true in practice,
               | Australia would be a gleaming example of how democracies
               | with strong civil society organisations can be run.
               | 
               | Instead, Australia is best described as pigs at the slops
               | trough.
               | 
               | A nation that seems to only want to vote for leaders who
               | have a public humiliation kink.
        
               | MisterTea wrote:
               | > that 60% of their time was dedicated to meeting with
               | donors for reelection campaigns instead of working on
               | real problems.
               | 
               | This is the same story told by Tom Morello, guitarist of
               | Rage Against the Machine (at the end of the early life
               | section):
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Morello#Early_life
               | 
               | Key line: "He had to compromise his entire being every
               | day."
        
               | sandworm101 wrote:
               | Yes yes yes. Dark money. Nepotism. Corrupt courts.
               | Gerrymandering .... anything to deflect from the fact
               | that so many voters still put thier mark beside the
               | biggest idiot. And i mean that literally. American voters
               | like tall people.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heights_of_presidents_and_p
               | res...
        
               | ToucanLoucan wrote:
               | They're _all_ problems and they all contribute to the
               | reality of our government being unable to actually _do
               | anything_ beyond tax cuts.
               | 
               | * People elect morons because we have been slowly
               | destroying our education system since the 50's and we can
               | barely turn out anyone who can think worth a shit. That's
               | by design, as local elections overwhelmingly swing
               | Republican, and Republicans on balance gain from an
               | ignorant electorate.
               | 
               | * Additionally, we are now bombarded with "information"
               | from wake to sleep every single day, and beyond the
               | actual problems which are already stressful enough, we
               | also have a whole bunch of made up culture war nonsense
               | that mainstream and alternative media loves to discuss,
               | both to fill airtime and because researching and covering
               | nonsense is far less work, less legally actionable, and
               | garners more attention overall. Information overload
               | affects people too and makes them more likely to choose
               | easy/quick things.
               | 
               | * Dark money is also a HUGE issue because it permits
               | capital to influence elections like never before. It's no
               | coincidence all of this shit got turbocharged after
               | Citizens United.
               | 
               | * Gerrymandering is also a huge, huge issue wherein
               | Democrat votes are simply disregarded or packed into
               | single districts, which helps local elections shift
               | further right constantly.
               | 
               | * The courts are also hideously corrupt. The Supreme
               | Court is utterly failing to reign in the Trump
               | administration on everything short of wiping their asses
               | with the constitution, and that's not shocking
               | considering how many of them were appointed by Trump and
               | confirmed by the inept Congress.
               | 
               | And then any time Democrats do manage to acquire
               | something resembling power, they have so many fires to
               | put out that they can barely get us back to an even keel
               | before another "outsider" dumbass comes in and starts
               | screwing it up again.
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | People aren't electing "morons" out of ignorance. They
               | are electing people that hate the same people they hate.
               | You are blaming ignorance where it is active malice.
        
               | 1718627440 wrote:
               | Electing people for the things they hate is ignorance for
               | politics as a serious field.
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | Again you call it ignorance instead of malevolence.
               | 
               | How is electing Trump any different than George Wallace
               | having a slogan of "Segregation Now! Segregation
               | Tomorrow! Segregation Forever!"?
               | 
               | There was no ignorance. Everyone knows that the
               | government has a "monopoly on [legalized] violence". If
               | they can elect people who will turn that violence against
               | people they don't like, they are doing it with full
               | knowledge.
        
               | RajT88 wrote:
               | Politics is an arm's race. This is going to be an
               | unpopular opinion, but Democrats do all the same things
               | Republicans do. Arguably they differ in how they do it,
               | and how much. Democrats gerrymander, and as well traffic
               | in conspiracy theories for example (the latter they do
               | less than Republicans, but they still do it).
        
               | braebo wrote:
               | They aren't even remotely close to being the same at this
               | point.
        
               | mrguyorama wrote:
               | American government was actually perfectly able to "Do
               | things" right up until 2008. Republicans and Democrats
               | quite literally worked together in Congress in broad
               | cliques that normally crossed party boundaries, and did
               | this all the time. When Clinton's admin was trying to
               | save money on the budget, the fights in Congress
               | frequently crossed party lines and were outright
               | bipartisan, about actual merits (claimed or real) of the
               | programs they were cutting or vouching for. You had
               | Republicans rightly blasting certain Democrats for saying
               | stupid things about the SSC _shoulder to shoulder with
               | other democrats_.
               | 
               | Then in 2008 Mitch McConnel said, literally to reporters,
               | "I will make Obama a one term president" and declared
               | their job was to not let the government do anything.
               | 
               | And just like that, it became _Republican Party Doctrine_
               | that you do not cross the party line or else you get
               | fired. This was absolutely supported and highly praised
               | by their constituents! As Democrat politicians continued
               | to work their assess off crossing the aisle, finding any
               | way to keep the country functioning as half of the
               | government declared strike (the irony).
               | 
               | But for some reason we aren't allowed to say this.
               | Republicans directly say their plan and strategy and
               | malice _to the camera_ and we get punished for showing
               | their voters exactly what they vote for.
               | 
               | Democrats are _still_ trying to make deals, because half
               | of them are literally just republicans with a (D), but if
               | you ever ever ever ever cross the aisle as a Republican,
               | _even to fix a problem your base has spent decades
               | screaming about_ , you get primaried.
               | 
               | Republican voters have done this. The republican party
               | has chosen to do this. They own this.
        
               | gmerc wrote:
               | ... and legalized bribes as lobbying.
        
               | varispeed wrote:
               | It is also because corruption is called lobbying in
               | America. Corporate lobbying should be illegal and
               | punished severely (including capital punishment for
               | directors and confiscation of the corporation).
        
               | cromka wrote:
               | This. Came here to say this. People completely forget
               | about this supposed nuance when comparing US and Europe,
               | but this is exactly what leads to fundamentally different
               | outcomes in legislation and, by extension, people's
               | expectations of their governments. That frog is long-time
               | cooked.
               | 
               | As an ex-expat to US, I never could stop smh over how
               | Americans are not making it a number 1 issue for
               | themselves. Private prison, private healthcare, gun
               | industry, all types of small industries keep US
               | government in their pockets and the society, as a whole,
               | in a complete gridlock, unable to meet its actual
               | expectations.
        
               | analog8374 wrote:
               | People believe whatever authority tells them. It's one of
               | those bug/feature things.
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | It's not like "privacy first EU" didn't just try to pass
               | Chat Control
        
               | vrganj wrote:
               | The EU did _not_ pass Chat Control is the key message
               | here. Your framing is strange.
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | And only 40% of people still support Trump. But the
               | analogy is the same.
               | 
               | If you have 10 friends and ask them where they want to
               | eat for dinner and six say let's go to an Italian
               | restaurant and 4 say "let's kill Bob and eat him", you
               | still have a shitty group of friends.
               | 
               | It only takes one controversy to tip the scales. All
               | governments have a propensity to want more power.
        
               | vrganj wrote:
               | The analogy is not the same. Trump was elected. Chat
               | Control failed its vote.
        
               | swiftcoder wrote:
               | > All governments have a propensity to want more power.
               | 
               | Some governments have more effective checks-and-balances
               | than others. The EU is a much looser confederation than
               | the US, with significantly more power still invested in
               | the member states (many of whom themselves are also loose
               | confederations of semi-autonomous provinces...)
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | And let terrorism happen to any number of the member
               | states. They would demand Chat Control being passed
        
               | swiftcoder wrote:
               | The EU is no stranger to terrorism? The troubles in
               | Ireland, ETA in Spain, Al Qzaeda and ISIL in
               | France/Spain/Germany, domestic terrorism in
               | Norway/Germany/Denmark - all in the last 35 years.
        
               | sham1 wrote:
               | If you want a government of saints, you will be sorely
               | disappointed. The four people who want to kill Bob and
               | eat him for dinner will always exist, and the important
               | part is to not let them actually decide on the dinner
               | plan instead of just throwing your hand up in the air and
               | giving up on planning dinners because some people are
               | loonies and should not be given power.
               | 
               | Yeah, just like with Chat Control and such, it takes
               | vigilance and informing people around you in order to
               | deny these sorts of things from happening, but we can
               | take some respite in it not happening. The USB-C
               | regulation changed things for the better by forcing the
               | most obstinate member of the mobile phone ecosystem to
               | adopt the connector. The replaceable battery regulation
               | will force manufacturers to make their devices more
               | repairable, and that is a good thing.
               | 
               | Discounting that because of political mistakes that were
               | only narrowly avoided seems frankly myopic. You can't
               | just argue against all the good things the EU has done
               | with "whatabout Chat Control"
        
           | BoorishBears wrote:
           | That's a great example of their point, all I got was a
           | mechanically inferior connector (putting the most important
           | piece of the female connector on a floating sliver of plastic
           | was a choice) and the cable hell attached to USB C.
           | 
           | If USB C had been so important to me I wouldn't have bought
           | iPhones all those years.
        
             | crimsontech wrote:
             | I have tried to explain this so many times to people. You
             | could just scrape out the lint from the lighting port with
             | a tooth pick. The fragile part was the easily replaceable
             | cable. Now the fragile part is in the iPhone itself.
        
               | kalleboo wrote:
               | Lightning had the contact springs in the phone, USB-C has
               | the contact springs on the cable. This is the part that
               | wears out, and USB-C moving to the cable is an
               | improvement.
               | 
               | Throughout its life, Lightning suffered from "black pin
               | plague" where when springs in the port wore out, the
               | power pin would start arcing. Now you have a cable with
               | poor connectivity on the power pin, and you use this
               | cable in another Apple device and it starts arcing on
               | that device as well, causing that device to start
               | transmitting this disease. It was a terrible design and
               | USB-C does not have it.
               | 
               | https://ioshacker.com/iphone/why-the-fourth-pin-on-your-
               | ligh...
        
             | Gigachad wrote:
             | Apple was on the design committee for USB-C, they also
             | failed to make lightning an industry standard after 10+
             | years. The EU didn't design the connector, they just
             | required the industry pick a design, and USB-C is what
             | Apple and the rest designed.
        
             | bigyabai wrote:
             | If Lightning is so important to you then you can still use
             | Lightning-based iPhones. Nobody took away the hardware they
             | sold you, they just mandated that the new ones adopt a
             | common standard.
        
               | catlikesshrimp wrote:
               | If lightning was vastly superior, they could still have a
               | lightning port in addition to the usb, or make a
               | different version with their propietary port for the rest
               | of the world. But it wasn't superior.
               | 
               | I understand the added difficulty of making a version
               | with a different port. Again, if it was Uber superior, it
               | would have made for very good advertisemebt for apple.
        
             | avidiax wrote:
             | You also got a connector that supports much more than USB
             | 2.0 speeds. It also supports high power charging, video,
             | thunderbolt, etc.
             | 
             | Lightning was a dead-end connector that was only kept
             | around to keep the Made-for-iPhone moat drawbridge up.
             | 
             | USB-C makes the right design choice in putting the springs
             | in the cable. Those wear out over time. I've never seen the
             | male part of the female USB-C break, but I'm sure it's
             | possible. But reversing this would require that the springs
             | on the USB-C cable are on the outside, and those are quite
             | fragile, so that sounds like a worse idea.
             | 
             | USB-C is mostly a good design.
        
               | hbs18 wrote:
               | > I've never seen the male part of the female USB-C
               | break, but I'm sure it's possible
               | 
               | I know anecdotes don't mean anything, but I have. Every
               | USB-C phone I've ever had, apart from my iPhone that I
               | currently use, ended up with having completely worn out
               | connectors after two-three years of use. They stop
               | holding cables in firm enough and start only making the
               | connection when holding the cable at an angle.
        
               | catlikesshrimp wrote:
               | Could you mention what phone models were those. I haven't
               | seen one port go bad.
        
               | hbs18 wrote:
               | They were an LG Nexus 5X, a OnePlus 3T and a Xiaomi Mi 8.
               | The ports became loose on all of them over time,
               | especially on the OnePlus where the cable would just fall
               | out if you held the device upright, and in its final days
               | the Xiaomi would need the cable pushed at an angle to
               | make a connection.
        
               | Dusseldorf wrote:
               | I don't want to sound like a jerk, but have you
               | considered that you might need to improve your
               | putting/unplugging habits? I used to have connectors and
               | cords break after around that much time. Around 2018 or
               | so I bought a new set of chargers and decent quality
               | cloth sheathed cables. Because all my cords were new, I
               | was much more diligent about carefully plugging and
               | unplugging (no mashing the port, no flexing across the
               | short axis, no yanking by the cord) and eventually a
               | habit formed. Not a single one of those cords, nor any of
               | the ports on my phones, have broken since then. Even the
               | daily use ones next to my bed!
        
               | hbs18 wrote:
               | I treat my phones carefully, I've literally never cracked
               | a screen on any of them, the same goes for handling the
               | charging cable and port. I'm always quite gentle with it,
               | never leaving it propped up by the cable or at a weird
               | angle, and the cables I used were the original ones that
               | came with my devices. Mainly because my phones spend a
               | lot of time plugged in acting as a hotspot for half a
               | week, so I try to minimize the harm I cause by the extra
               | (un)plug events.
               | 
               | The Lightning port iPhone that I used for 3 years however
               | handled my usage just fine (just tried it now and it
               | feels just like it did new), and the USB-C one I've had
               | for half a year seems to be holding up fine as well.
               | These I used with a mix of cheap Aliexpress cables and
               | the genuine Apple ones.
        
               | TheLegace wrote:
               | I don't understand this logic. If lightning connector had
               | less issues than USB-C how could it the users fault for
               | not being careful. This exactly how engineers/developers
               | answer to problems they cause with bad engineering/design
               | choices. Anyone that gives feedback is blamed. It leads
               | to terrible engineering decisions like the USB standard,
               | which frankly has always been bloated and terrible
               | because of its design by committee. As much I would love
               | a standard connection port for all my phones I won't
               | accept substandard engineering. That's why I am still
               | holding onto my lighting connector devices even though on
               | principle I disagree with using them.
               | 
               | Who gets to decide that I have to treat my devices that I
               | pay for like fragile glass vases.
               | 
               | I do both QA and Development and pretty competent at
               | both. I almost never make broken things or poorly thought
               | out because I know this negative feedback loop will
               | continually make the situation worse. Lack of empathy for
               | people that use products just leads to issues like
               | Windows taskbar not even being able to search for
               | applications. Its all the same thought process that leads
               | to the result.
        
               | nosrepa wrote:
               | Probably a lot of lint in there! My 4 year old phone gets
               | that way until I clean it out with a plastic pick (very
               | vigorously at that) and it's like new again.
        
               | Halian wrote:
               | Would that USB 2.0 Type-C were somehow outlawed, or even
               | better that every device that used Type-C supported
               | everything it can do.
        
               | ianburrell wrote:
               | You don't want that. I was organizing my cables and
               | noticed how much thicker the USB3 cables are than USB2.
               | USB2 cables are cheaper than USB3 cables, the latter have
               | gotten cheaper but still buy two USB2 for some USB3. USB3
               | cables are also shorter cause harder to transmit signal,
               | this has also gotten better.
               | 
               | The flaw is that USB-IF didn't require marking faster
               | cables. Putting a blue ring, stripe, or dot would have
               | solved the problem.
        
               | speleding wrote:
               | USB-C is decent for data transfer. It's pretty poor for
               | power delivery: the pins are too close, so it's not rated
               | for use in bathrooms or kitchens, and there are many more
               | of them than needed for power delivery, making it
               | relatively expensive to use in things like children's
               | toys.
               | 
               | It was a mistake to conflate flexible power delivery and
               | data transfer, you rarely need both at the same time.
               | It's possible to design a better and cheaper 3 or 4 pin
               | power delivery standard that can use higher power. But
               | the law now says USB-C and good luck ever changing that.
        
               | 1718627440 wrote:
               | USB is a bus that is intended to be universal for serial
               | *data*, that is what it is designed for.
        
             | raverbashing wrote:
             | Apple can't even make their strain relief on their cables
             | work properly due to "being ugly" so preferring them to
             | USBC is just another case of Apple-juice-kool-aid
        
               | PunchyHamster wrote:
               | it's ridiculus that this is still the problem ,that's no
               | 1 cause for dead cables for our helpdesk
        
             | PunchyHamster wrote:
             | Putting spring on the connector part rather than socket
             | part means the easily replaceable part has wear item.
             | Lighting is designed wrong here.
             | 
             | And our helpdesk had more broken lightning connectors than
             | anything else in shop that's ~ 50/50 PC/Mac
        
               | mrWiz wrote:
               | I'm surprised to hear that it was such a common failure.
               | I used plenty of lighting devices back in their hay day
               | and plenty of USBC devices since they became common. I
               | don't tend to treat those devices gingerly and have _far_
               | more issues with USBC than I ever did with Lightning,
               | even accounting for the fact that lots of devices have
               | USBC but only phones and mp3 players had lightning.
        
           | edhelas wrote:
           | Gigachad writing there <3
        
             | oneeyedpigeon wrote:
             | Their point is almost the exact opposite to the one a
             | 'gigachad' would make.
        
               | 0dayz wrote:
               | And yet their name concludes otherwise.
        
               | oneeyedpigeon wrote:
               | Fair point! I didn't even notice their username, in case
               | that weren't very obvious.
        
           | piekvorst wrote:
           | Having the government regulate the free market is an issue of
           | physical force and should always be discussed as such. Are
           | you willing to deal with men by force beyond retaliation?
           | This issue is moral, not practical.
           | 
           | Besides, it's easy to sell one's freedom to a competent
           | government, but it's insanely hard to get it back when it
           | rots. This has been the case of many welfare states. "Let's
           | force them to do the damn thing" is the very root of all
           | social conflicts, not a magical solution. Being able to
           | withstand it is a commendable exception, not rule.
        
             | cortesoft wrote:
             | Look, there is certainly a good argument to be made that
             | regulation of this sort isn't the best way to achieve the
             | goal.
             | 
             | However, trying to use an argument that this is 'an issue
             | of physical force' is a ridiculous way to make an argument
             | for that perspective. All laws eventually come down to
             | that, so it is pointless to debate that for every
             | discussion on what the law should be.
        
               | piekvorst wrote:
               | Laws protect everyone's rights, both consumers and
               | producers. When they are targeted to favor a specific
               | collective, it's fair to bring up the issue of physical
               | force. The 20th century is repleted with examples of one
               | social group fighting the other by seeking special
               | privileges and favors.
               | 
               | So I don't think it's ridiculous, I think it's efficient.
        
             | ahf8Aithaex7Nai wrote:
             | The perfect example of cognitive dissonance! The
             | government, which mandates that the can of tomato soup I
             | buy must not contain any glass shards, is immediately
             | equated with physical violence. Although the shopkeeper who
             | requires me to pay for the can before I take it out of the
             | store is far more likely to get in my face if I don't
             | follow their rules. I don't understand this worldview.
             | You're selling your freedom to big corporations. Your life
             | expectancy is declining. Your food is of poor quality. Your
             | cities are full of homeless people. But then again, I am an
             | unfree European blinded by communism.
        
               | piekvorst wrote:
               | If I buy a can of soup and find glass in it, I have a
               | valid claim against the manufacturer. It's a matter of
               | holding someone accountable for fraud or negligence, not
               | a matter of regulation. The proper route is a court, not
               | a bureaucratic agency that preemptively dictates
               | production methods on the assumption that every
               | manufacturer is a potential prisoner.
               | 
               | > get in my face if I don't follow their rules
               | 
               | If a shopkeeper asks me to leave because I refuse to
               | follow his rules, he's exercising his right to control
               | his own property, he's not initiating force.
               | 
               | > You're selling your freedom to big corporations.
               | 
               | I'm not selling my freedom to corporations, they can't
               | throw me in jail, or take my property by edict. The
               | government, by contrast, holds a legal monopoly on force.
               | 
               | I am not an American, so I cannot diagnose declining life
               | expectancy, homelessness, poor food, and other problems
               | from afar. But I do know this: personal problems don't
               | give one a moral claim on other people's labor. Need does
               | not justify compulsion, and citizens are not sacrificial
               | animals.
               | 
               | > I am an unfree European blinded by communism.
               | 
               | You hinted that Europe's communist past was somehow not a
               | cautionary tale.
               | 
               | > The perfect example of cognitive dissonance!
               | 
               | Dressed-up ad hominem. You have no idea what I do or
               | don't hold in my mind.
        
               | ahf8Aithaex7Nai wrote:
               | > not a bureaucratic agency that preemptively dictates
               | production methods on the assumption that every
               | manufacturer is a potential prisoner.
               | 
               | I see it exactly the other way around. I want this to be
               | clarified upfront, not after I've already cut my tongue.
               | What I don't understand is why market participants are
               | being given special treatment here. There are laws, and
               | they must be followed. That applies just as much in other
               | areas.
               | 
               | > personal problems don't give one a moral claim on other
               | people's labor
               | 
               | Which problem is personal and which isn't? You seem to be
               | twisting this to suit your questionable argument.
               | 
               | > You have no idea what I do or don't hold in my mind
               | 
               | But I read what you write and interpret it. Just as you
               | read what I write and interpret it. Here's another ad
               | hominem for you: in your worldview, there is no morality
               | at all. At least, none that is consistent. People like
               | you behave toward the state like moody teenagers toward
               | their parents. You don't want to be told what to do, but
               | you wouldn't survive a single month without the
               | institution you so despise.
        
               | piekvorst wrote:
               | > why market participants are being given special
               | treatment here. There are laws, and they must be
               | followed.
               | 
               | Laws are contextual, they depend on more fundamental
               | principles. A regulation that says "you must use this
               | specific screw size" isn't a law in the same sense as
               | "you shall not murder." When a "law" violates the
               | principle of non-initiation of force, when it tells a
               | manufacturer how to exercise his property rights under
               | threat of imprisonment, it's not really a law but edict.
               | 
               | The issue is who decides and when. A court decides after
               | harm occurs, based on evidence of actual negligence or
               | fraud. A regulatory agency decides before anyone does
               | anything, based on hypothetical risks, and compels
               | compliance under threat of force.
               | 
               | > Which problem is personal and which isn't?
               | 
               | A personal problem is one that doesn't involve the
               | infringement of rights against another person. Most
               | problems are personal. One's homelessness doesn't give
               | one a right to another's property. The moment you say
               | "your need obligates me," you've crossed the line into
               | compulsion.
               | 
               | > in your worldview, there is no morality at all. . . .
               | People like you behave toward the state like moody
               | teenagers toward their parents.
               | 
               | That tells me enough about the depth of your study on
               | this subject. Morality is a science of identifying the
               | principles by which a rational being sustains his life.
               | You're not discussing that science, you're reaching for a
               | metaphor.
               | 
               | > But I read what you write and interpret it.
               | 
               | "Cognitive dissonance" is an accusation about the state
               | of my mind, not an interpretation. You don't get to call
               | me internally contradictory and then say "I'm just
               | interpreting."
        
               | eszed wrote:
               | Yeah, that guy got unnecessarily personal. Let me try.
               | 
               | You're right that civil judgements (and, though you
               | haven't mentioned it yet, reputational brand damage
               | through public exposure) are important checks on harm,
               | but they break down in particular circumstances. In the
               | first place, they're not a fair fight: corporations are
               | able to limit, or even prevent, access to the court
               | system by forced arbitration, jurisdiction changes, or
               | intentionally running up attorney fees beyond what any
               | plaintiffs can afford to risk. They also have ($PSEURY=,
               | again) larger megaphones than any individual can reliably
               | command.
               | 
               | The toy example of glass in a soup can makes for a
               | perfect case, but civil suits are impossible to pursue
               | where harms are long-term, diffuse, cumulative, or simply
               | too difficult for a jury of lay-people to understand. For
               | instance, we all know that lead is harmful, but when
               | multiple sources of lead exist it's impossible to prove
               | (to the standard correctly required by the courts) that
               | _this company 's_ lead caused _your particular_ illness.
               | It 's similarly impossible to prove that any particular
               | cancer-causing agent caused any particular cancer, even
               | when we know statistically that it has raised the cancer
               | risk profile of millions of people, and therefore been a
               | causative factor in many deaths.
               | 
               | If we insist that the _only_ mechanism for redress be
               | individual companies held to account in individual cases,
               | we either give up on the idea that corporate behavior can
               | be aligned with the public interest, or (worse?) we make
               | sure that politically-disfavored companies will be
               | scapegoated by the media or the courts, while better-
               | connected players get away with anything at all.
               | 
               | Please allow me to forestall one possible counter-
               | argument: if you, as my Libertarian-ish relatives do,
               | reject outright the idea of "public interest", then we
               | won't have much to say to each other: our world-views are
               | simply too different. Otherwise, I'm interested in what
               | you have to say.
        
               | piekvorst wrote:
               | I don't know the precise legal mechanisms for handling
               | diffuse harms like the ones you describe. Determining the
               | best means of applying the principle of suing
               | corporations in practice is an very complex question that
               | belongs to the philosophy of law. My task here is only to
               | establish the nature of the principle and to show that it
               | is practicable.
               | 
               | That said, here is my principle: at any time, the
               | government is orders of magnitude more powerful than any
               | corporation. I think it is proper, in some cases, for the
               | government itself to act as a plaintiff, to aggregate
               | evidence, bring suit, and prove causation statistically.
               | I can't delimit that role precisely, but I side with you
               | that in some cases only the government has access to all
               | necessary evidence.
               | 
               | And no, I don't agree with the idea of "public interest."
               | Any claim that "the public interest" supersedes private
               | rights means that the interests of some men are to be
               | sacrificed to the interests of others.
        
               | eszed wrote:
               | > the government is orders of magnitude more powerful
               | than any corporation.
               | 
               | As a practical matter, that's untrue in many, _many_
               | places around the world, and there are no reasons why it
               | couldn 't become true in the USA, or any other advanced
               | democracy. Even if you don't think that is yet the case
               | where you live, can you at least agree with me that many
               | leaders of / investors in large corporations want it to
               | be, and are working towards that end?
               | 
               | I think your position in your second paragraph is at odds
               | with your position in the third.
        
               | piekvorst wrote:
               | I do agree. In many places, governments are weak,
               | captured, or corrupt. But those are mixed economies, in
               | which state and corporate power fuse into one corrupt
               | swamp: corporations lobby for regulations to crush
               | rivals, officials sell favors. That's not evidence that
               | economic power equals political power, it's evidence that
               | abandoning the principle of a government limited to
               | retaliatory force produces a cold civil war of pressure
               | groups. The solution isn't more regulation, it's total
               | separation of state and economics.
               | 
               | > your second paragraph is at odds with your third
               | 
               | No. The government acting as plaintiff is still
               | retaliatory force: harm occurred, the state helps
               | identify the perpetrator. That's not "public interest"
               | overriding private rights, it's the government protecting
               | individual rights by standing in for many individuals who
               | share a common injury.
               | 
               | And yes, corporate leaders want political power. That's
               | cronyism. They want to use force because they can't win
               | in a free market. It's a road to dictatorship, but the
               | road is laid by the principle of "public interest," not
               | unlimited profit motives.
               | 
               | There's no such thing as "the public," only individuals.
               | When one treats "the public" as a blank check to override
               | private rights, one is really saying: some people get
               | sacrificed to others. The taxi industry lobbying to ban
               | Uber isn't about safety or competition. "Affordable
               | housing" mandates that force landlords to subsidize
               | strangers aren't compassion. This institutionalized cold
               | civil war won't end until the state stops pickign
               | winners.
        
               | rjmunro wrote:
               | > If I buy a can of soup and find glass in it, I have a
               | valid claim against the manufacturer.
               | 
               | What does that mean?
        
               | piekvorst wrote:
               | It means you can sue for product liability under common
               | law. Negligence, breach of warranty, or strict liability,
               | depending on jurisdiction. Court decides after harm.
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | Right, this typically works very well after you spend
               | tens to hundreds of thousands of dollars getting all the
               | stuff to court in the first place to have a trial drag on
               | for years in discovery all the while the hospital is
               | sending out debt collectors.
               | 
               | Oh, that's if it wasn't actually a shell company in the
               | first place that has no assets.
               | 
               | A good portion of the things you mention existed before
               | we had food regulations, you could sue the business if
               | you had issues with them. The problem is the vast portion
               | of the population is far too poor to do that. Regulations
               | stop the harm before it happens.
        
               | piekvorst wrote:
               | My claim is narrower: the principle of retaliatory force
               | is practicable. That is, a society can function using
               | only courts, class actions, and government-as-plaintiff,
               | without preemptive editcs on screw sizes or battery
               | compartments.
               | 
               | As I said earlier in this thread:
               | 
               | > Determining the best means of applying the principle of
               | suing corporations in practice is an very complex
               | question that belongs to the philosophy of law.
        
               | vrganj wrote:
               | Sue them in who's court? With who to enforce the ruling?
               | 
               | The... _government_?
        
               | piekvorst wrote:
               | Courts, police, and the army are proper. That's
               | government. The difference is what kind of government. A
               | proper government holds a monopoly on retaliatory force,
               | it acts after someone initiates force or fraud. It
               | doesn't dictate your screw size, battery compartment, or
               | production method before you've harmed anyone.
        
               | vrganj wrote:
               | ...why? This sounds incredibly arbitrary.
        
               | piekvorst wrote:
               | It's not arbitrary. It's called the distinction between
               | retaliatory and preemptive force. Retaliatory force
               | requires a victim and evidence of causation. Preemptive
               | force has no objective anchor, hence arbitrary by
               | definition. You can't jail a man for a crime he might
               | commit tomorrow.
        
               | sham1 wrote:
               | And pray tell, who comes up with common law? And who
               | enforces the judgment of the court? And what gives the
               | court the authority to judge on the matter of glass
               | shards in your tomato paste?
               | 
               | Fun fact about the common law in fact is that it came
               | into existence because the English government after the
               | Norman conquest needed a unified theory of law for the
               | king's courts that was distinct from manorial and canon
               | laws. 1154 Henry 2 the Plantagenet ascended the throne
               | and wanted a code of law that would apply everywhere in
               | the realm as opposed to local laws, the aforementioned
               | manorial laws, as well as being secular, unlike canon
               | law.
               | 
               | So without the government, you wouldn't have this common
               | law your legal theory relies on.
        
               | fastaguy88 wrote:
               | >>> If I buy a can of soup and find glass in it, I have a
               | valid claim against the manufacturer. It's a matter of
               | holding someone accountable for fraud or negligence, not
               | a matter of regulation. The proper route is a court, not
               | a bureaucratic agency that preemptively dictates
               | production methods on the assumption that every
               | manufacturer is a potential prisoner.
               | 
               | This is a common conservative trope. We don't need
               | regulation because customers can always sue. (Famous
               | interview with Milton Friedman.) Good luck finding a
               | lawyer who will sue because of some glass in your soup
               | can, or, for more serious cases, who can out last (or
               | match the spending of) a billion dollar corporation. Yes,
               | sometimes the underdog wins. Rich people can sue, and may
               | not need the governments regulatory help. For most
               | people, there is absolutely no recourse, particular for
               | technically complex things, like prescription drugs.
               | 
               | The idea that the legal system can consistently make
               | better informed technical decisions than government
               | scientists is not well supported by the evidence.
        
               | 1718627440 wrote:
               | > If I buy a can of soup and find glass in it, I have a
               | valid claim against the manufacturer.
               | 
               | Only because there is a court system provided by the
               | state and because there is regulation that says that soup
               | doesn't contain glass. Otherwise the manufacturer can
               | just say "You didn't want glass in your soup, sucks, but
               | for us glass in soup is part of the accepted
               | distribution. Be happy that you got additional glass for
               | free." .
        
           | hnfong wrote:
           | > It's time to accept regulation actually does work when you
           | have a competent government.
           | 
           | Given that it's the EU making those regulations, it looks
           | like the government only has to be semi-competent. Maybe the
           | only requirement is that they're not totally in bed with the
           | big corps making money.
        
             | egeozcan wrote:
             | > Given that it's the EU making those regulations, it looks
             | like the government only has to be semi-competent
             | 
             | Context: I'm not a EU-native, I've migrated to here.
             | 
             | It disturbs me a lot when people keep repeating the
             | "incompetent government" narrative when it comes to the EU,
             | but when you compare it to the dictatorship that I escaped
             | from, they still seem way more competent, surprising when
             | the big advantage of a dictatorship is supposed to be
             | increased efficiency while reducing personal rights.
             | 
             | Personally I cannot name a better government (or governing
             | body, given that we are talking about the whole EU)
             | anywhere else on this planet.
             | 
             | I feel I'm incredibly lucky to live here even when the
             | economy is getting tougher. The only thing that worries me
             | and makes me consider leaving is the right-extremes, which
             | to this day, thankfully had limited influence.
             | 
             | Sorry for the digression, but I just wanted to address this
             | repeating pattern. It's possible that you have very valid
             | reasons to call them semi-competent and that I'm
             | overreacting.
        
               | hnfong wrote:
               | Nah it was kinda a tongue in cheek snipe at the EU which
               | may or may not be justified. Appreciate the counter-
               | point.
        
               | egeozcan wrote:
               | Oh, okay. Sorry for the wall of text against the small
               | snipe :) It's just that these things stick.
        
               | dxdm wrote:
               | No, thank you for posting it. Things like this need to be
               | said.
        
               | wolvoleo wrote:
               | Even here in Europe, most of Southern Europe was a bunch
               | of Dictatorships up into the late 70s! Spain, Portugal,
               | Greece...
               | 
               | Not to mention Eastern Europe until the wall fell. All
               | dictatorships in different forms. So yeah we've had our
               | share as well.
               | 
               | The problem with the EU is that it seems to be becoming
               | more susceptible to industry lobbying. As of late they
               | are reducing environmental laws (the banning of ICE
               | cars), weakening GDPR and DMA/DSA etc. Not very happy
               | with that. Ursula herself was all about her 'green deal'
               | during her first administration and now she's breaking it
               | all down.
        
               | catlikesshrimp wrote:
               | I hope you don't live to see the return of dictatorships
               | in Europe. And I don't mean Hungary.
               | 
               | https://jacobin.com/2025/05/ve-day-wwii-fascism-
               | liberalism
               | 
               | There's a storm coming.
        
               | wolvoleo wrote:
               | I know :'(
               | 
               | In my origin country too unfortunately. But not where I
               | live.
        
               | PunchyHamster wrote:
               | >As of late they are reducing environmental laws (the
               | banning of ICE cars)
               | 
               | I think that particular one is because they realized
               | their timeline is impossible to hit without utterly
               | crippling EU
               | 
               | > weakening GDPR and DMA/DSA
               | 
               | There was always a lot of push for that, it is very much
               | "yes/try later" on those legislations, we got the biggest
               | traitor of the freedom out (UK) but there are still
               | countries either interested, or incompetent enough to
               | think the pushed ideas are a good thing
        
               | throw_a_grenade wrote:
               | It's a bit of hit and miss, really. Like every big
               | organisation, it's not a single, coherent entity, but has
               | branches and departments filled by real, flawed people,
               | so in practice it depends on which industry your're in.
               | For example, digital policy bureaucrats are usually
               | extremely competent, like, they do know how the stuff
               | discussed here on HN works. (That they often have
               | differen expectations from what people here want is
               | orthogonal). Automotive industry is on the other hand
               | squarely in bed with manufacturers (cars, but also
               | accessories like child safety chairs). The average is
               | suprisingly good, esp. in comparison with national
               | bureaucracies.
        
               | nandomrumber wrote:
               | You're worried about the Right-ists.
               | 
               | When it has been the Left that has largely governed
               | Europe for the previous few decades to bring it to the
               | point where it is now where the economics and defence
               | capabilities of nations that once ruled the world are now
               | laughing stock on the global stage.
        
               | sokoloff wrote:
               | Way back in the times of sailing ships with cannons?
               | 
               | Absolutely Europe ruled the world economically and
               | militarily.
        
               | egeozcan wrote:
               | > nations that once ruled the world are now laughing
               | stock on the global stage
               | 
               | ...and yet it gets repeated!
               | 
               | I'm not worried about the right ideology. Last time I
               | took a political test, it told me I'm slightly right-
               | leaning, but that changes every time I take such tests :)
               | 
               | I said that I'm disturbed by the extremists who plan to
               | take away my legally earned rights.
               | 
               | European countries have rules and requirements like most
               | other countries. I looked at their criteria, it sounded
               | fair, took the deal and now I'm here. I pay my taxes,
               | obey the rules, even applied for citizenship (takes
               | ages), and I expect my rights to be protected as well, as
               | long as keep my end of the deal. Those people threaten
               | that golden rule.
               | 
               | Some seem to be obsessed about ruling and military power,
               | and from the outside, they seem to believe that you only
               | are allowed to move in this world if you kill/defeat the
               | previous residents.
               | 
               | Those are the people I'm scared of.
        
             | Xixi wrote:
             | I wonder to what extent in this instance it is driven by
             | the EU regulating (mostly) foreign companies rather than
             | (mostly) domestic ones.
             | 
             | Said differently, it is much easier for the EU to be
             | impartial and competent when regulating Apple or Samsung
             | than when regulating Volkswagen or Stellantis...
        
               | PunchyHamster wrote:
               | Well if you have seen how EU regulates domestic companies
               | you would not wonder about that. There is no mercy.
               | 
               | US companies just hit that barrier more often
               | historically because they got used to "lobby it and it
               | goes away" attitude to law, and when it doesn't work we
               | have harpy screeeching about EU using laws to tax US
               | companies that do not want to abide to law in place where
               | they are doing business
        
               | swiftcoder wrote:
               | > it is much easier for the EU to be impartial and
               | competent when regulating Apple or Samsung than when
               | regulating Volkswagen or Stellantis
               | 
               | They are still regulating the auto manufacturers pretty
               | harshly, and without any particular favouritism, even
               | though that is letting foreign players like BYD eat the
               | lunch of the domestic manufacturers (who mostly seem to
               | have bet the farm on a US-led return to fossil fuel
               | dominance)
        
           | abc123abc123 wrote:
           | Nope. What the real effect has been is a waste of billions of
           | billions that have gone into changing stuff that never needed
           | changing. Future development has now been slowed down as well
           | in the EU.
           | 
           | All it takes to see that government regulation never works,
           | is to look at how far behind the EU is in terms of GDP growth
           | compared with the US and China who both have a significantly
           | lighter touch when it comes to regulation.
           | 
           | The EU is f*cked, and will become a little socialist region,
           | with manual and tourist industry jobs, where rich people from
           | the rest of the world go for a few weeks of vacation.
           | 
           | I left the EU a long time ago, and I've earned so much money
           | after leaving the socialist madness, that I recommend all
           | young people I meet to do the same.
        
             | actionfromafar wrote:
             | "Rrgulation never works", is a very shallow take. It could
             | mean anything. China is an autocratic system. Is that
             | working? The US is going in that direction.
             | 
             | On top of that, Europe isn't a country. To have less
             | regulation, you need more of it. Unifying regulations, or
             | else you have dozens of completely different jurisdictions.
             | To a large extent, you still do, even with the EU. You
             | can't sell to the general public in English. There are so
             | many more things holding Europe back than "need
             | deregulation".
        
             | ywvcbk wrote:
             | It's not self evident this is caused by regulation.
             | 
             | And regulation generally certainly works when it come to
             | regulating and splitting up monopolies and oligopolies,
             | workers right and etc. (US has plenty of both even if its
             | occasionally idiosyncratic)
        
             | vrganj wrote:
             | The EU is literally run by conservatives. Where are the
             | scary socialists hiding?
        
           | vintagedave wrote:
           | > _regulation actually does work when you have a competent
           | government_
           | 
           | This is the free market. Free as in, regulated to allow and
           | encourage market entry and competition (as with replacement
           | keyboards), not free as in unregulated. When you look back at
           | when 'free market' was first strongly mentioned as a term,
           | this is what it meant.
        
           | corndoge wrote:
           | Both you and GP are correct!
        
           | e_i_pi_2 wrote:
           | We've also seen this within the US - California generally
           | makes the first move and then companies just follow that law
           | because they know others might change and it's easier than
           | doing it by state. One relatively small law can have a big
           | impact, we also follow GDPR in the US because a lot of
           | companies operate in europe too
        
           | hilliardfarmer wrote:
           | People need to stop buying apple products. Anyone dumb enough
           | to have already done so deserves what they get.
        
             | rogerrogerr wrote:
             | I guess I'm happy being dumb if it means I deserve a laptop
             | with a battery that lasts all day, a trackpad that doesn't
             | feel like it's covered in dry syrup, a case that doesn't
             | make noises when I pick it up, and a processor that feels
             | like alien tech.
        
               | ezst wrote:
               | I haven't used a laptop in the last decade that wouldn't
               | last a whole day on battery, or would hold any of those
               | qualifiers for that matter, from Apple or other
               | manufacturers. Not that Apple are bad devices, but they
               | are flawed like the rest of them (often less, and
               | sometimes more in areas that may matter less to you, the
               | software being a major and increasingly one to me).
               | 
               | Also good to remember that Apple is a company of good
               | devices and tremendous marketing, not a company of
               | tremendous devices per se. That entails a lot of
               | subjectivity and awkward tribalism.
        
             | 0xffff2 wrote:
             | What $900 laptop with a similar form factor and build
             | quality to a Macbook Air am I supposed to buy instead? I
             | did quite a bit of research on this a couple of months ago,
             | with a strong preference for a Linux compatible device
             | (I've never been a MacOS user, and I'm done with Windows
             | after 10 dies all the way). After weeks of research, I came
             | to the conclusion that my best bet was to buy a Macbook Air
             | and hope that Asahi support for M4 chips comes sooner
             | rather than later.
        
           | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
           | Chat control is not something that indicates competence.
           | They're throwing darts and sometimes hit the board.
        
           | throw0101a wrote:
           | > _usb-c_
           | 
           | Don't forget about the time micro-USB has mandated. Was that
           | "competent government"?
        
             | 1718627440 wrote:
             | That government has a limited jurisdiction over the
             | offenders. They were still effective to the point, that
             | there was only a single company not having microUSB.
             | Granted that wasn't a small part of the market, but also
             | not the largest.
        
           | Levitating wrote:
           | We can't rely on the government to step on any time consumers
           | are getting abused. We need to teach consumers to do better.
        
           | Trannosaur wrote:
           | Also, they're ignoring the true cost of unrepairable hardware
           | which is e-waste. Perhaps if they're looking for a lighter
           | hand, they'd suggest that less repairable hardware has to
           | have a tax that pays for its PROPER recycling.
        
           | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
           | And making them more repairable as someone else said has
           | tradeoffs. It's not like Apple is the low cost leader. Choose
           | another vendor
        
             | fuzzfactor wrote:
             | Engineering failures relating to repairability defects are
             | some of the most annoying.
             | 
             | OTOH they can be a major pillar in a well-orchestrated
             | anti-reuse, anti-recycling, anti-environmental money
             | machine for some manufacturers.
             | 
             | >Choose another vendor
             | 
             | Good advice, I already did once Woz left ;)
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | Or just pay $70 a year for Apple Care like I did for my
               | M2 MacBook Air and not worry about it...
        
           | delbronski wrote:
           | Yes! We tried leaving tech unregulated and it did not work.
           | We got huge monopolies screwing consumers at every turn. Time
           | to try something new.
        
         | ajkjk wrote:
         | well it's a good solution in the sense that it would solve the
         | problem and it would be great for all of us.
        
         | pvtmert wrote:
         | Here is the thing, replacing something may be hard or easy. But
         | getting the parts (which are already produced and available for
         | the manufacturers for their "added value" repairs) should be as
         | easy as how they are getting them too.
         | 
         | Not to mention manuals/instructions. Regulation discussed here
         | is about these too.
         | 
         | Also as consumer, I would argue the marketing done by apple is
         | just scammy. They keep praising how much carbon saved or
         | sustainable new machines are. But in fact, a minor issue
         | becomes a massive electronic dump.
         | 
         | I also like Macs, I own several of them. Repaired a few. Mostly
         | replacing batteries and keyboards. For example 2014 Macbook Air
         | had a normal battery, no sticky business. Meanwhile 2020-2025
         | MacBook Air has sticky stuff, making repairs harder.
         | 
         | The best part is, 2014 macbook air has 54 Watt/hr battery,
         | 2020-2025 models are 53 watts/hour. The lasting battery gains
         | are coming from Apple silicon efficiency as well as modern BMS.
         | 
         | Simply put, regulation is the answer. Apple makes it difficult
         | because they can, and also because it creates revenue. Of
         | repairability was the source of income, you would see 10/10
         | repairable macbooks with no (significant) tradeoffs. (ie. it
         | could be a few grams heavier for added screws)
        
         | danpalmer wrote:
         | > If you want a repairable machine, buy one.... Framework
         | 
         | Sure, but Framework doesn't run the OS I want, doesn't run the
         | chip I want, doesn't quite meet the form factor I want. It's
         | not an effective market because I can't pick and choose.
         | 
         | The problem here is vertical integration. If you want anything
         | from Apple you have to buy everything from Apple.
         | 
         | And the answer to that is: regulation.
        
           | Esophagus4 wrote:
           | Being an effective market doesn't mean you get everything you
           | want.
           | 
           | You're actually saying: "I want Apple's software, and I want
           | certain chips, and I want a certain form factor. And if Apple
           | won't build what I want, I will pass a law to make them build
           | it for me!"
           | 
           | Come on man. You will make tradeoffs either way. The answer
           | isn't: force a company to build what I want them to build.
        
             | danpalmer wrote:
             | Well another version of it is: I want to be able to talk to
             | my family, but I don't want to buy an iPhone. The EU
             | rightly regulated that any chat network big enough must
             | open their doors to different platforms. Or I don't want to
             | buy Microsoft Office for my employees but I want to be able
             | to do business with those who do, and thankfully we have
             | relatively open document formats now.
             | 
             | The chips argument is contrived, the OS argument less so,
             | but it's all just network effects at some level, and it's
             | important for competition and effective markets that we
             | prevent the largest networks from locking people in and
             | forcing them to make a lot of other unrelated decisions.
        
               | hypeatei wrote:
               | > I want to be able to talk to my family, but I don't
               | want to buy an iPhone
               | 
               | How were you not able to do this without an iPhone?
        
         | henry2023 wrote:
         | you seem to assume that markets regulate themselves. This is a
         | common fallacy. Good regulation is fundamental in any working
         | society.
        
           | grumpyprole wrote:
           | Yes, the belief that markets self regulate, was proved
           | incorrect by the 2008 financial crisis.
        
         | socalgal2 wrote:
         | 100% agree. If you don't like that Apple products are expensive
         | to repair, don't buy them or suck it up
         | 
         | I came to terms with it, mostly. I buy AppleCare. I've had my
         | screen on my M1 Mac replaced twice.
         | 
         | I agree with the sentiment tho. I had the rubber foot come off
         | the bottom of a MacBook Pro, Apple wanted $350 to replace that
         | $1 part. I found other solutions
        
           | Esophagus4 wrote:
           | > If you don't like that Apple products are expensive to
           | repair, don't buy them or suck it up
           | 
           | Yea exactly. This is why I switched from Apple to Framework.
           | 
           | I like MacOS better than Linux, but it was worth the hardware
           | trade off for me.
        
         | GreenVulpine wrote:
         | No. This is a bad solution. You can't blame consumers for not
         | making the right choice when there's a sea of irreparable junk
         | and a few niche repairable options on the market. Reparability
         | should be the default expectation.
        
         | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
         | Yeah we can keep saying that, but thanks to the EU we have
         | everybody with shared chargers. Thanks to the EU, the nintendo
         | switch has a replaceable battery. Thanks to the EU, we have
         | USB-C on iPhone.
         | 
         | I'm sorry but your argument conflicts with reality at this
         | point: regulation works better for expectations on hardware.
        
         | tencentshill wrote:
         | The Macbook Neo is just as high-quality as any other Apple
         | product. Apple has some of the most brilliant engineers in the
         | industry, they can absolutely design a repairable device to
         | their own standards.
        
           | leptons wrote:
           | >Apple has some of the most brilliant engineers in the
           | industry,
           | 
           | Did they fire the guy who designed the magic mouse? What
           | about the one who designed the iPhone 4 antenna? Are they
           | still working there? The butterfly keyboard? The class action
           | Apple lost over the Macbook 2011 design flaws? Should I go
           | on?
        
             | FabHK wrote:
             | iPhone 4 was a tempest in a teapot. But yeah, the circular
             | mouse and the butterfly keyboard...
             | 
             | Having said that, it seems obvious that there is a tradeoff
             | between repairability, price, and compactness. And Apple
             | offers devices on different points on that triangle.
        
             | saagarjha wrote:
             | Yes, they did actually fire the guy who did the iPhone 4
             | antenna. The butterfly keyboard guy is now working with
             | OpenAI apparently.
        
         | ActorNightly wrote:
         | >One of the things macbook users praise the most is "build
         | quality", which often means the solidity of the device, lack of
         | flex, etc. These quality features are, in part, achieved by the
         | same choices that make it hard to repair.
         | 
         | Lol what.
         | 
         | Nothing about apple design is a sacrifice to repairability. The
         | only reason they make it hard to repair is because when your
         | Mac breaks, you go buy another one. Can't afford it? Then you
         | are not "classy" enough to own a Mac.
         | 
         | I swear, there must be some epidemic where Mac fans are losing
         | their marbles even more so today.
        
         | 28304283409234 wrote:
         | Your individual choice will not make systemic changes.
        
         | userbinator wrote:
         | _Ease of repair and "build quality", are to some degree
         | (although not entirely) tradeoffs against each other._
         | 
         | Thinkpads are a counterexample.
        
         | CharlieDigital wrote:
         | > No, this is a bad solution.
         | 
         | This is a great solution. See: EU and normalization on USB-C
         | for power delivery and wider market effect. Yes, market was
         | heading in this direction, but EU legislation brought it over
         | the line.
        
         | throwaway85825 wrote:
         | The MacBook neo keyboard is replaceable with a sticker and a
         | bunch of screws. This was always possible. Apple just doesnt
         | care.
        
           | 10729287 wrote:
           | Bunch of screws : 41.
        
             | g947o wrote:
             | If you have done some repairs, you would know that is
             | nothing. And you would rather have screws than glue or
             | plastic clips, the more the better.
        
             | throwaway85825 wrote:
             | The people that complain about the number of screws are
             | very counter productive. The important thing is that repair
             | is possible at all without permanent damage. Framework and
             | some of the 'repair optimized' designs seem to assume that
             | the device is going to be repaired daily and that it needs
             | to be as easy as possible.
        
               | StingyJelly wrote:
               | The bar should be higher than "Better than glue". While
               | repair is possible, the number of screws with many
               | different screw types still make it needlessly time
               | consuming / expensive.
        
               | throwaway85825 wrote:
               | The ease of repair only needs to be in proportion to the
               | likelihood of needing repair and frequency of occurrence.
        
               | al_borland wrote:
               | I would think there is a middle ground between a toolless
               | design and 40+ screws. When I saw the IFixIt review of
               | the Neo, it seemed like an excessive number of screws.
               | I'd like to be a fly on the wall in the design meetings
               | that led to all those screws.
               | 
               | While a single device for a single user will not need
               | daily repairs, when you think about these devices being
               | deployed in a school system, there very well could be a
               | steady supply of repairs to perform. Streamlining that
               | process does matter.
               | 
               | It's almost like Apple was trying to comply with new EU
               | laws while still making the repair seem a little
               | intimidating, to push users toward professionals.
               | 
               | 15 years ago Apple was making unibody laptops with great
               | build quality, and changing out the battery, hard drive,
               | and RAM was trivial[0]. The argument that they made for
               | removing replaceable batteries and making things less
               | reparable overall, was always space constraints. Mounting
               | brackets take up space they didn't have. I don't think
               | that argument holds up. Since 2010 the large optical
               | drive is gone, SSDs are now much smaller, and RAM is
               | integrated and also smaller. They should have plenty of
               | room to work with to bring back reparability, for the few
               | things that can still be meaningfully serviced.
               | 
               | [0] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mU44Ay7Q0b8
        
               | throwaway85825 wrote:
               | More screws means more chassis stiffness. A desireable
               | feature.
               | 
               | If I was streamlining the process I'd use an electric
               | screwdriver and a 3d printed screw holder.
               | 
               | You dont need a 'professional' repairman to screw things
               | in. Most people aren't intimidated by screws, that's
               | silly.
               | 
               | SOCAMM2 is a great form factor for user upgradeable DRAM.
               | The fragile pins are all on the relatively cheap
               | interposer. Id like to see an equivalent standard for
               | NAND. M.2 uses more z height than necessary. Especially
               | for 2 sided support.
        
         | reeredfdfdf wrote:
         | I believe in this case regulation would work just fine. My old
         | Macbook Pro from 2012 was just as solid and high quality as the
         | newest models, but much more repairable. It's possible to
         | create repairable devices without compromising much in other
         | areas.
        
         | 999900000999 wrote:
         | This was my first thought too.
         | 
         | Not everything you personally dislike needs to be illegal.
         | 
         | MacBooks are great as long as you have the money. OP could keep
         | looking for 3rd party repairs, etc.
        
           | streetfighter64 wrote:
           | > Not everything you personally dislike needs to be illegal.
           | 
           | I'm having a hard time seeing why making stuff more difficult
           | to repair just so that people are incentivized to throw it
           | away and buy a new one, should not be illegal. If not for the
           | anti-customer attitude, at least for the amount of waste and
           | environmental destruction it results in.
        
             | defrost wrote:
             | You might be interested in the vast world of public policy.
             | 
             | There's more to the world than banned / not banned.
             | 
             | In this instance, people might want a sensible pragmatic
             | government to levy against companies that have high numbers
             | of items ending up in eWaste processing (or discarded in
             | fly tipping) and offer reductions to companies that invest
             | in eWaste processing and collection.
             | 
             | There are also legitimate total lifetime cost of item
             | models that suggest clean, fast, simple manufacturing that
             | leads to a product hard to deconstruct might actually be
             | "cheaper" in time, resources, and energy across a large
             | consumer population than a functionally equivalent item
             | designed to be "unbuilt" and rebuilt (ie repaired).
        
               | streetfighter64 wrote:
               | > clean, fast, simple manufacturing that leads to a
               | product hard to deconstruct
               | 
               | This seems like a total fantasy. Do you actually have any
               | examples of non-repairability making the process cheaper?
               | 
               | Sure there are lots of economical incentives to making
               | stuff that you use until it breaks and then throw away,
               | but that's just because the cost of e.g. mining metals or
               | taking care of e-waste are externalized, due to using
               | unethical labor in third world countries. If the "large
               | consumer population" of the west actually had to bear the
               | real cost of the electronics they produce, things would
               | be vastly different.
        
               | streetfighter64 wrote:
               | Another point regarding your last paragraph, there are
               | actually tons of examples of Apple (and others) making a
               | more complicated (and thus expensive) design sorely to
               | prevent independent repair shops from providing cheap
               | repairs, thus "encouraging" customers to buy a
               | replacement, or use Apple's own "repair", which just
               | replaces entire parts instead of repairing them, and
               | bills enough for Apple's liking.
        
             | rglynn wrote:
             | I guess you can make the argument that legislating
             | repairability will raise the price floor for devices
             | because it increases the cost to the manufacturer. This
             | isn't a problem for most of us in tech, but affordability
             | can be an issue for many.
        
               | streetfighter64 wrote:
               | Making devices un-fixable often costs more than just
               | building them in the most straightforward way. In either
               | case, I don't think a few dollars more or less in
               | manufacturing costs will impact the consumer prices in
               | any way. Let's not pretend that Apple (or other computer
               | / phone companies) has thin margins.
        
             | 999900000999 wrote:
             | Half the responses in this thread are from people who
             | replaced the keyboard for about 50$ or so.
             | 
             | Even then, if I want a new ultra thin device that doesn't
             | have replaceable storage or user input devices, that's my
             | right to buy.
             | 
             | Who is going to magically determine what replaceable means
             | ? From the post it looks like OP tried to fix it
             | incorrectly.
             | 
             | Does apple owe op a new laptop even if they damaged it ?
        
               | streetfighter64 wrote:
               | Well yeah, you can probably fix it for pretty cheap if
               | you've just got some know-how. But why do Apple need to
               | make it more difficult to fix for no reason? Riveting the
               | keyboard to the frame doesn't make the device "thinner",
               | and as proved by people being able to fix it without
               | rivets, doesn't even really serve a purpose. Your last
               | sentence is a total non-sequitur; as far as I can tell it
               | does not relate to anything I've said.
               | 
               | Why are you so adamant about protecting your "right" to
               | buy a worse product?
        
               | 999900000999 wrote:
               | I don't understand this authoritarian need to ban
               | everything you don't like.
               | 
               | Should the government have a reparability board ? Who
               | gets to be on it ?
               | 
               | If it pleases the King , may I buy a laptop while
               | traveling and bring it home.
               | 
               | An argument could be made for a refundable recycling fee.
               | Say 5% that gets returned when you take the device to a
               | recycling center after your done with it
        
               | streetfighter64 wrote:
               | I mean, do you also consider it "authoritarian" to have
               | e.g. regulations on vehicle exhaust? Should the
               | government have an environmental protection agency? Who
               | gets to be on it? What about my right to insulate my
               | house with asbestos and paint it with lead?
               | 
               | And who's talking about banning private import of
               | laptops? You do know that you can regulate national sales
               | without controlling absolutely everything right? Whoever
               | bothers to travel to a different country just to buy a
               | worse laptop should be allowed to do so, it's whatever.
               | 
               | Regarding "recycling", that's all a show in order to seem
               | more environmentally friendly with very little actual
               | impact. You can look up how electronics "recycling"
               | usually works in practice, which normally entails sending
               | the waste to third world countries to have some precious
               | metals extracted using dangerous and not exactly
               | environmentally friendly processes.
               | 
               | [0] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vufLW4xOsS4
               | 
               | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CJ8BjHOdI8g
        
               | 999900000999 wrote:
               | > mean, do you also consider it "authoritarian" to have
               | e.g. regulations on vehicle exhaust?
               | 
               | In the US this is why so many wagons have turned into
               | SUVs which have more lax fuel efficiency requirements.
               | They find ways around the regulations.
               | 
               | All Apple laptops have hard soldered SSDs. SSDs have to
               | go bad eventually.
               | 
               | Should the government force apple to only sell laptops
               | with replaceable ssds ?
               | 
               | The most environmentally friendly laptop is a used
               | Thinkpad. But I respect others have a right to buy what
               | they want.
               | 
               | Back to the original point, the laptop isn't even hard to
               | fix. OP just didn't do there research.
        
               | streetfighter64 wrote:
               | One country did a bad job with regulations, therefore
               | regulation as a whole is useless? Anyway, the question
               | was if you consider it authoritarian, not whether the
               | particular legislation in your particular country was
               | successful.
               | 
               |  _Should_ the government force Apple to sell laptops with
               | replaceable SSDs? Perhaps. What 's the upside of having
               | to desolder it when it goes bad? What's the upside of
               | riveting the keyboard to the frame?
               | 
               | You're also dodging the question of my right to buy
               | vegetables with high levels of PFAS and drink water with
               | high levels of lead.
               | 
               | > Back to the original point, the laptop isn't even hard
               | to fix. OP just didn't do [their] research.
               | 
               | The original point was never whether some guy did a good
               | job fixing his laptop or not, but rather whether there's
               | any point to riveting the keyboard, and more generally,
               | whether it's worth defending companies' "rights" to sell
               | intentionally crippled products and pollute the
               | environment.
        
         | skywhopper wrote:
         | Regulation is the only reasonable answer to this sort of
         | problem. The specific suggestion may not be the best possible
         | regulation, but we have several hundred years of proof that
         | individual market-based action cannot solve what is basically
         | an insurance problem.
        
         | bluegatty wrote:
         | "No, this is a bad solution. If you want a repairable machine,
         | buy one."
         | 
         | Fair to push back ... but your assertion implies one of the
         | greater fallacies of free markets.
         | 
         | Free markets don't magically work like that.
         | 
         | When there are only a handful of participants in any given
         | market, they don't provide all the options as we would like.
         | 
         | It's 100% true that Apple makes some 'good tradeoffs' for build
         | quality - but it's also 100% true that they make tradeoffs for
         | vendor lockin.
         | 
         | Lightning connectors are great examples of that.
         | 
         | The answer may be regulation. It depends, and it has to be
         | careful.
         | 
         | While it's a very 'iffy' situation with respect to keyboards,
         | if we move the conversation to 'batteries' you can see how we
         | might want regs that enable some way for consumers to
         | mechanically replace batteries - and definitely 3rd party
         | repair - and plausibly enable standard 3rd party batteries.
         | 
         | These companies have incredibly monopoly and monopoly power,
         | they reason their margins are so high is partly because of
         | demand, but also because of 'market power' which can
         | significantly distort innovation (think apps on iPhone, totally
         | captured market etc).
         | 
         | Unfortunately it's never so easy as 'always regulate or always
         | not'.
        
         | wolvoleo wrote:
         | > No, this is a bad solution. If you want a repairable machine,
         | buy one.
         | 
         | It's a good solution. Even if you don't want to repair your
         | meachine, it would be worth more on the second-hand market
         | meaning less ewaste for society in general.
         | 
         | > One of the things macbook users praise the most is "build
         | quality", which often means the solidity of the device, lack of
         | flex, etc. These quality features are, in part, achieved by the
         | same choices that make it hard to repair. Ease of repair and
         | "build quality", are to some degree (although not entirely)
         | tradeoffs against each other.
         | 
         | The neo gets pretty glossy build quality reviews and is one of
         | the most repairable macs in decades.
        
           | fuzzfactor wrote:
           | Before Apple ever came along, failure to engineer in all
           | kinds of extreme repairability was a recognized hallmark of
           | unsuitability for mission-critical applications. Widely
           | distributed repair manuals were of course table-stakes too.
           | 
           | Woz was well-aware of this from HP's legendary performance at
           | the time.
           | 
           | It's just not easy to stay on the most correct path when
           | there are so many shiny distractions.
           | 
           | Now the Neo sounds like a step in the right direction.
           | 
           | >one of the most repairable macs in decades.
           | 
           | With the Neo they could be jumping right back on the right
           | path from a distance. Which is an improvement but it does
           | also show they could have been doing it the entire time if
           | they had the serious commitment to mission-critical users.
           | 
           | The only real way for it to be a game-changer is if they
           | actually change their game :)
        
         | mrob wrote:
         | Consumer choice only works when there's a free market. Computer
         | systems are encumbered by copyright and patent monopolies, so
         | there's no free market. I can't buy a third-party Macbook.
         | Because these monopolies are granted by the state it's
         | reasonable for the state to correct any market failures they
         | cause with regulation.
        
         | mentalgear wrote:
         | I was hoping with the new Replaceable Battery Law from the EU
         | entering this summer, all (i)Phones and tablets were to become
         | easily repairable / battery swap-able. I was super disappointed
         | learning recently, when considering why the new iPads weren't
         | build to be easily open-able like the new Macbook Neo, that
         | there's a pretty big loophole the lobby got in: if you can
         | proof your battery lasts for 1000 cycles with 80% capacity
         | remaining, you can exempt yourself and still seal the device in
         | a user not-openable fashion.
         | 
         | (btw: people claiming that it has to be this way because of
         | "waterproof": just no. Devices have existed before the whole
         | glue sealing non-sense Apple introduced and exist now that are
         | equally waterproof without glueing it all together to keep
         | user's from the hardware. And even if you think it is that, it
         | still wouldn't make sense to glue laptops and desktop pcs
         | together who don't even claim to be waterproof)
         | 
         | At least there is a bright side: The EU Repairability Law is
         | still pushing companies to make their devices more repairable -
         | by demanding that professional repair must be possible from
         | independent professionals and tech manufacturers must also
         | provide repair parts for x years.
        
         | dahcryn wrote:
         | also, let's not conflate easy to repair with cheap to repair.
         | 
         | The macbook is quite easy to repair, it's just insanely
         | expensive because they made the choice that, for user
         | experience, they attach the keyboard to the machines body.
         | 
         | You can have ease of repair and build quality, but then you
         | give up portability I guess (bulky and heavy). And also cost
         | goes up
        
         | nandomrumber wrote:
         | No.
         | 
         | You are wrong.
         | 
         | There are Apple laptops, and other devices, that were
         | relatively easy to service and were lauded for their build
         | quality.
        
         | yokoprime wrote:
         | this is such a classic american reply. "vote with your wallet"
         | and "the market decides". thing is most people don't care,
         | don't complain or are not in a situation where they can "vote
         | with their wallet". truth is, some regulation must exist to
         | nudge companies is the right direction. a good example of this
         | is e.g disposable vapes, people love them for some reason, but
         | they are extremely wasteful.
        
           | 9rx wrote:
           | Trouble is that regulation isn't imposed by an omnipotent
           | deity in the sky. In a democracy, regulation must come from
           | the very same people who you say don't care, don't complain,
           | and aren't willing to change their habits. Given that you say
           | the people don't care, aren't willing to change, and perhaps
           | even _prefer_ the status quo, regulation isn 't going to
           | magically appear.
        
         | ryanmcbride wrote:
         | I'd like to know what planet you live on where a single time
         | over the last 50 years a company has done one solitary thing
         | that was good for the consumer without having the gun of
         | regulation against their head.
        
         | jollyllama wrote:
         | > One of the things macbook users praise the most is "build
         | quality", which often means the solidity of the device, lack of
         | flex, etc. These quality features are, in part, achieved by the
         | same choices that make it hard to repair. Ease of repair and
         | "build quality", are to some degree (although not entirely)
         | tradeoffs against each other.
         | 
         | You're making an oversimplification. You could make a heavier,
         | thicker device with those same qualities that was repairable.
        
         | mcv wrote:
         | Unibody Macbooks had excellent build quality (except for their
         | vulnerability to spilled drinks), but were very repairable. I
         | don't see how build quality and repairability have to be
         | opposites.
        
         | hliyan wrote:
         | I assume you consider this a bad solution because the free
         | market would always converge on the right solution(s),
         | including reparable machines.
         | 
         | However, if all participants (in this case manufacturers) in a
         | market conclude that:
         | 
         | (1) product B has a lower profit margin than product A, and
         | 
         | (2) product B is superior enough to eventually become the
         | dominant variant and
         | 
         | (3) the market size is fairly static and
         | 
         | (4) the first mover on product B is unlikely to maintain a lead
         | for very long,
         | 
         | then all participants would choose to suppess product B, even
         | without having to resort to collusion.
         | 
         | Not only that, if the manufacturers consider regulation to be a
         | market in its own right, i.e. it is available for purchase
         | (which it de facto is in countries where lobbying is legal),
         | then market forces will also drive regulation away from product
         | B.
         | 
         | To me, this explains why some products peak in build quality
         | sometime after innovation plateaus, and the continue to
         | diminish over time (usually measured in decades). Some
         | household appliances have already reached this stage. For Apple
         | products, this phenomenon may still be in the future.
        
         | zackmorris wrote:
         | MostlyStable, are you a deregulation zealot?
         | 
         | By extension, are you also an antitrust enforcement denier?
         | 
         | Also by extension, do you understand the term late-stage
         | capitalism?
         | 
         | Because if you truly believe that regulation isn't necessary,
         | then you are either ok with, or unaware that, unregulated
         | capitalism ends in monopoly (or duopoly to keep up
         | appearances). A free market only has a chance of existing under
         | regulation, otherwise it's immediately gamed to maximize
         | profit, which leads to runaway wealth inequality (the
         | antithesis of a free market).
         | 
         | In other words, a EUR730 ($835) top case replacement is only
         | allowed to exist because your worship of deregulation prevents
         | the very competition that you yearn for.
         | 
         | I don't normally word my comments this strongly, but we seem to
         | have lost our BS detectors since yours is the top comment.
         | 
         | Remember that it's ok to change your mind. So I'm not
         | criticizing you, but the mindset that's allowing fundamental
         | mistakes to not only go unchallenged, but be celebrated.
        
           | renewiltord wrote:
           | Lol I think watching the entirety of the EU run on shitty
           | plastic laptops that are government approved would really top
           | the British fight against heatwaves by smearing yoghurt on
           | their windows.
           | 
           | I think I'd really enjoy this. Yes, please do this.
        
         | Melatonic wrote:
         | Then why do newer Apple devices have significantly better
         | repairability vs older ones ? The build quality has gone down?
        
         | tracker1 wrote:
         | +1 here... Lenovo business laptops have a history of being
         | particularly good at being user repairable.
         | 
         | I'm probably going to go with Framework myself whenever I do
         | upgrade. Still using an M1 air, which suites my day to day
         | needs, I don't develop on it, as I can remote to my desktop
         | from anywhere.
        
       | bonyt wrote:
       | I replaced the keyboard MacBook Air M1 keyboard with a $20 model
       | from Amazon and it's been going strong for a full year. I had
       | spilled ginger ale on the original.
       | 
       | The board is riveted in, but there are enough screws to hold the
       | replacement in place. Removing the board is a shockingly violent
       | process, but it worked for me.
       | 
       | Keyboard: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0CQBVMM3X (price has gone
       | up).
       | 
       | Video of rivets breaking: https://i.tonybox.net/9f2083b218d5.mp4
       | (you can see I missed a screw and slightly cut my hand here too).
        
         | TobiasBerg wrote:
         | Thanks for posting, I might attempt this if I feel brave enough
         | one day! Mind if I link to this from the post? Could help
         | someone in the future
        
           | bonyt wrote:
           | Sure - of course! Hope it can be helpful.
        
         | x0x0 wrote:
         | wow, you are not underplaying the force needed. You can hear
         | the rivets going.
        
         | deaux wrote:
         | I wonder if anyone has hacked it (in the "Hacker News" sense of
         | hack) so that the above keyboard can be used in an external
         | casing, without inserting it into the Macbook body. I'd pay a
         | lot of money for that. The Magic Keyboard is different.
        
           | throawayonthe wrote:
           | i mean it's pretty nice for a laptop keyboard, but i've never
           | thought of it as good enough to use externally tbh
           | 
           | or do you mean integrating it into a different laptop a la
           | framework? that could be cool, but would also have to think
           | how much the chassey stiffness/specific construction
           | contributes to the feel
           | 
           | p.s. has anybody here tried (the external) magic trackpad?
           | the macbook trackpad is infuriatingly good
        
             | jawilson2 wrote:
             | I have the external Magic Trackpad. It is wonderful. I use
             | it with my split Moonlander keyboard, and keep it in the
             | middle. I honestly can't use a normal keyboard now, MacBook
             | Pro included.
        
               | port11 wrote:
               | Anecdotal but I never had more hand pain than when I
               | ordered a Magic Trackpad and tried to commit to it.
               | Pretty bad cramps after a few weeks.
        
             | commandersaki wrote:
             | I have a magic keyboard for my studio, bloody expensive,
             | but I just love the ergonomics and feel compared to my two
             | TKL (really nice) mechanical keyboards.
        
         | ayewo wrote:
         | Mind sharing an Amazon link to the electric screw driver you
         | used in your video?
        
           | Daneel_ wrote:
           | I'm fairly sure that's the iFixit precision electric
           | screwdriver: https://www.ifixit.com/products/precision-
           | electric-screwdriv...
        
         | streetfighter64 wrote:
         | Well done! This is the sort of "old HN" spirit that I love.
         | Though if I ever need to do this myself I think I would try
         | using a tiny "crowbar" to break each rivet individually, just
         | to spare myself from cutting my hand.
        
         | StingyJelly wrote:
         | You can use tiny drill to drill off the rivets - much less
         | violent. I covered everything in paper / masking tape to be
         | able to vacuum off the metal shavings and used small dremmel
         | like electric drill with chinese used re-sharpened pcb
         | drillbit.
        
         | Tempest1981 wrote:
         | > I missed a screw and slightly cut my hand here too
         | 
         | After a nasty gash from a washing machine, which impacted my
         | typing for a week, I got a pair of these:
         | 
         | https://www.amazon.com/Mechanix-Wear-Utility-Gloves-Large/dp...
         | $14, may save a doctor visit
        
       | sleepybrett wrote:
       | the macbook neo has gone back to a replaceable keyboard. The next
       | line of macbookpros are appenrly getting a new case design. There
       | is hope.
        
       | 0xbadcafebee wrote:
       | This is like complaining that BMW maintenance is expensive.
        
         | aurareturn wrote:
         | No this isn't even like that. Frameworks are 2x the price of a
         | Macbook without the performance, battery life, build quality,
         | screen quality, touch pad, speakers, etc.
         | 
         | If Apple is the BMW here, what is Framework? It's definitely
         | not a Toyota.
        
       | contingencies wrote:
       | I strongly recommend not buying a Macbook and instead hacking a
       | mini: https://github.com/vk2diy/hackbook-m4-mini ... cheaper and
       | restores control of peripheral selection and replacement. That is
       | to say "such a system will last ~forever instead of ~3 years
       | [when the first major component dies and replacement costs ~70%
       | of a new Apple product]". Particularly with Asahi Linux
       | progressing so quickly. https://asahilinux.org/ Without Asahi
       | Linux I would not buy a Mac in 2026.
       | 
       | I too looked at _Framework_ and like the idea, unfortunately in
       | my case the supply chain was too slow to be tolerable, before
       | even considering the price-performance ratio.
       | 
       | I strongly support the idea that the EU should force vendors to
       | make consumer device repairs cost-effective and available or open
       | source and expose their component interfaces in exchange for the
       | right to sell in Europe. After all, the EU brought us USB-C, so
       | we know regulatory pressure works. Thanks, EU!
        
       | coldsunrays wrote:
       | > order a replacement keyboard, take the laptop apart, replace
       | the keyboard and good to go
       | 
       | That's all it took with my Framework laptop, and I'm very
       | grateful for it. I was in a good place financially when I got it,
       | but now I'm not. I feel a strong sense of relief that if an
       | accident occurs and I need a repair, it won't set me back too
       | much.
        
       | hermitcrab wrote:
       | The trackpad on my 2.5 year old Macbook Air stopped working.
       | Apple wanted over PS400 to fix it. Thankfully I found a local guy
       | who did it for a fraction of that. Screw Apple.
        
       | heelix wrote:
       | Had a similar experience with the XPS series. Was able to find a
       | keyboard. When taken apart, realized they had used plastic bits,
       | tape, and other things to connect the keyboard to the top lid.
       | Seems they expected one to either be handy with epoxy or buy the
       | combo.
        
       | bluedino wrote:
       | I thought the keys were replaceable now?
       | 
       | (first video I found on a search)
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/shorts/WYT7YIh00Xk
       | 
       | I know in the Butterfly days those keys would break when you
       | removed them.
        
         | Tade0 wrote:
         | Far more likely it's an electrical contact issue.
        
       | charcircuit wrote:
       | It would have been cheaper if the author would have bought
       | AppleCare.
        
       | EteenSMASH wrote:
       | Buy a framework bro
        
       | Tade0 wrote:
       | > I say "stopped working", but technically it works too well now,
       | it is being pressed constantly, which makes the laptop pretty
       | unusable.
       | 
       | I had this problem in my Framework. I fixed it by... holding the
       | laptop upside down and mashing the offending key for several
       | minutes. Didn't work immediately, but now you wouldn't tell that
       | it was ever broken. I've managed to panic-order (~EUR80) another
       | keyboard though, so now I have a spare.
       | 
       | For context a laptop keyboard is build like this:
       | 
       | https://www.iqsdirectory.com/articles/membrane-switch/membra...
       | 
       | This problem is caused by the layers sticking together. In the
       | case of the Framework 16 the "d" key sits on top of a foam pad
       | which in turn is placed on top of a heat pipe, so this area gets
       | particularly hot under load. The layers are often made from PET,
       | which starts softening anywhere in the range of 65-87C - so
       | easily within range of a laptop heat pipe.
       | 
       | By mashing the key I was hoping to detach the layers and
       | apparently it worked.
       | 
       | That being said for gaming I use an external keyboard now,
       | because the one built-in is made by an external supplier and I
       | don't think they'll start using a more heat-resistant material
       | anytime soon.
        
       | TacticalCoder wrote:
       | Apple is disgusting from that standpoint. I have my MacBook Air
       | M1's screen break overnight (the "bendgate"), without any reason,
       | after 13 months. I didn't buy the extended two years warranty. I
       | was one-month off warranty. On a MacBook Air M1 I paid something
       | like 1000 EUR VAT included (don't remember the exact price but in
       | that ballpark), they were asking 700 EUR to fix the screen.
       | 
       | I still just ordered a MacMini M4 (I know the M5 is coming but
       | we've got something like 20 computers at home, including servers,
       | NUCs, laptops, desktop, etc. so I may not mind buying a M5).
       | 
       | Still... Apple, from the bottom of my heart: FUCK YOU.
        
       | koinedad wrote:
       | I use right command + HJKL with karabiner and use it way too
       | much, typing on someone else's keyboard really throws me off but
       | it's great for my daily usage
        
       | h4kunamata wrote:
       | No symphaty!!!
       | 
       | Apple has been doing this since forever and people keep buying
       | its hardware.
       | 
       | You cannot replace a screen even if you buy a genuine one because
       | Apple locks hardware ID via firmware, so only they can replace
       | that!
       | 
       | Apple own customer is the reason why Apple does what it does
       | best: You rent your hardware, you don't and never will own an
       | Apple hardware!!
        
         | commandersaki wrote:
         | Things _may_ change. Macbook Neo keyboard is straight-forward
         | to replace.
        
       | bitfilped wrote:
       | Sure it's a giant PITA, but it's not expensive to repair if you
       | do the labor yourself. Parts for macbook are easy to comeby since
       | Apple decentralizes repairs so heavily.
        
       | erelong wrote:
       | Sounds like another (common) Apple L and reason to avoid all
       | Apple products
        
       | evolighting wrote:
       | Over a decade ago, my father would fix washing machine
       | controllers, replacing mechanical timers, buttons, panels, or
       | other parts; Now, for the same problem, we just need to replace a
       | control circuit board; the circuit board itself is sealed with
       | adhesive for waterproofing, which also means the circuit board is
       | not repairable.
       | 
       | Maintainability is actually not a mandatory standard, but a
       | design trade-off; the biggest problem with the MacBook is not
       | this, but rather that Apple does not allow other means of
       | repairing the MacBook, such as various certification chips, etc.;
        
       | timvdalen wrote:
       | EUR780 is 1/5th of the price of a laptop?
        
         | tln wrote:
         | That jumped out at me as well.
         | 
         | It is not hard to spec a Macbook Pro to $4000+ though
         | 
         | I'm a little skeptical of the top case cost - iFixit has these
         | ranging from $90 to $160 usually. The most expensive I found
         | was $299.
         | 
         | Maybe the author meant the entire repair would cost EUR780.
        
       | riffraff wrote:
       | I have a broken _left_ key and went with karabiner too. I still
       | plan to take the laptop to assistance at some point and try to
       | get it a deep clean up and maybe that will help.
       | 
       | Otherwise fuck apple I'm not paying 700+ to fix a key.
        
       | userbinator wrote:
       | _They do this by riveting the entire keyboard assembly to the top
       | case. Meaning you can't just replace the keyboard, you have to
       | replace the entire top case._
       | 
       | As others have already alluded to, drills and self-tapping screws
       | exist, as do replacement keyboards without the top case.
       | 
       | In many other machines, it is common for the factory to use
       | rivets on initial assembly, but to service you drill them out and
       | replace with bolts or screws. This is the expected procedure and
       | even described in the service manual. I actually did this a few
       | weeks ago for an old fan.
       | 
       | I'm advocating for right to repair as anyone else, and not fond
       | of Apple's decisions in general, but this seems like a tempest in
       | a teapot.
        
         | kristianp wrote:
         | > In many other machines, it is common for the factory to use
         | rivets on initial assembly, but to service you drill them out
         | and replace with bolts or screws
         | 
         | That's surprising. I haven't had many brands of laptops, but I
         | haven't seen rivets where screws should be. Not talking about
         | Macs here.
        
           | userbinator wrote:
           | Not talking about laptops but machinery in general.
        
       | skyberrys wrote:
       | I'm glad to hear you are able to fix it with software for now. So
       | many people can't just do that though and it is ridiculously
       | expensive to have it repaired.
       | 
       | Any purchase is a gamble, macs are one of those gambles that
       | seems more risky with its difficulty to repair, however I guess
       | the expectation is that it's less likely to need it.
        
       | elcapitan wrote:
       | I have a Framework that I love and bought for that exact reason,
       | but recently Lenovo seems to have upped their repairability game
       | again as well:
       | 
       | https://de.ifixit.com/News/115827/new-thinkpads-score-perfec...
        
       | zahma wrote:
       | Finally got my $45 payout from the last class action suit against
       | Apple for the butterfly keyboard fiasco. Seems like Apple didn't
       | learn the overarching lesson here: keyboards have to be robust
       | and replaceable because they frequently need replacement.
        
       | bengale wrote:
       | > I'll remember this experience and choose to buy a more
       | repairable laptop like a ThinkPad or a Framework laptop.
       | 
       | > Here's hoping governments regulate laptop manufacturers to
       | actually make repairable machines in the future.
       | 
       | So there is already a solution on the market but for some reason
       | the immediate desire is for the government to get involved and
       | start regulating laptop keyboards?
        
       | zhanxw wrote:
       | I had the same issue and now I cannot use "F" and "Right arrow".
       | It is a smart idea to disabled the right arrow key and mapped
       | capslock + J K L I !
        
         | zhanxw wrote:
         | fyi. The keyboard in my last MacBook Pro also failed. Apple
         | Store charged ~$500 to fix it.
        
         | automatic6131 wrote:
         | > mapped capslock + J K L I
         | 
         | This is such a good idea that it makes other peoples machines
         | nearly useless for you
         | 
         | All credit to https://tonsky.me/blog/cursor-keys/
        
       | omarqureshi wrote:
       | FWIW the Macbook Air is slightly more repairable and modern ones
       | are decent enough to do work on without the display limitations
       | of prior non-pro apple silicon. As a travel machine, I shy away
       | from the Pro because of how poor it is to repair.
       | 
       | Unfortunately a Macbook is a hard requirement for travel simply
       | because of battery life, at my desk I use my Windows gaming rig
       | for work.
        
       | internet_points wrote:
       | I remember being so disappointed with Apple back when I had a
       | Macbook and the Apple store people were like "nah, if you spilled
       | stuff on it you just buy a new macbook"
        
       | eviks wrote:
       | > After thinking about it for a bit I decided to remap all the
       | arrow keys using Karabiner Elements . I disabled the right arrow
       | key and mapped capslock + J K L I. And donated $10 to the
       | project. A small price to pay to postpone a very expensive repair
       | bill.
       | 
       | Great idea! Though I'd suggest to use RightCmd instead of
       | Capslock, it's more ergonomic - you use your right hand just like
       | before.
       | 
       | (and yes, it's both insane that the hardware is not repairable
       | and that the OS software sucks so you have to use some other
       | apps)
        
       | chakintosh wrote:
       | I was gonna suggest to the author to lobotomize the key, but
       | Karabiner is a viable fix too.
        
       | mmunj wrote:
       | Had an issue with a broken keycap hinge a couple of years ago.
       | Went to local Apple store and they also told me it's a whole
       | motherboard replacement. Got the keycap + hinge from Aliexpress
       | for $2. :/
        
       | wolvoleo wrote:
       | I'm sure this is failure by design. A lot of customers will think
       | "Hey well, this one's got a few years on it, good reason to
       | upgrade"
       | 
       | It's worth mentioning that the Neo finally does away with the
       | pairing of topcase and keyboard that has been present ever since
       | the launch of the plastic and unibody macbooks! Probably to
       | comply with upcoming EU regulations.
        
         | 4fterd4rk wrote:
         | The planned obsolescence conspiracy theories about the company
         | whose products famously last longer and hold more value than
         | their competitors ring a little hollow.
        
           | Night_Thastus wrote:
           | I've never seen any evidence that either of those are true.
           | 
           | However, it's not planned obsolescence either. It's just
           | math. Building things to be repairable costs more money and
           | time. There is very little incentive to do so, because most
           | customers simply do not care. Thus, Apple does not bother.
           | Nothing conspiratorial about it.
        
       | itsthecourier wrote:
       | so this happened to me some years ago. visited a local shop and
       | they wanted to change the whole board. went to Los Angeles,
       | visited an apple store, got an appointment. went back again to
       | the appointment brought the MacBook, they said the same.
       | 
       | went to ebay bought the key, replaced it with tweezers after
       | removing it from above without disabling the keyboard (I know, a
       | little brutish) and it worked again for years.
       | 
       | give it a try
        
       | SpaghettiX wrote:
       | I had the same issue with a different key on 2 separate macs. A 1
       | and a 2 year old MacBook pro. 95% of the time I'm WFH using magic
       | external keyboard, which also has the same problem so I bought a
       | new one. Keyboards are a massive problem at apple.
        
       | Grisu_FTP wrote:
       | While i think the usecase of a Macbook and a Framework are really
       | different i will always be thankfull to framework for how easy
       | they make it.
       | 
       | Broke my keyboard, a few days later i had a new one that didnt
       | even take a minute to swap. Wanted to upgrade my GPU twice, didnt
       | even take 10 minutes. Biggest difficulty was swapping the
       | motherboard, but even that was easy.
       | 
       | The ports i need change all the time, and i can just swap them
       | all the time :D
       | 
       | While a framework might be a bit expensive, overpriced even, i
       | think the repairability and upgradeability is worth it for me
        
         | hbn wrote:
         | I'd be curious to see hardware failure rates of Framework vs
         | MacBooks.
         | 
         | Sure you can replace the keyboard on a Framework fairly easily
         | but I'd bet MacBook users run into the need for it less
         | (comparing modern models; we all know the butterfly keyboard
         | era was a dark age for MacBooks)
        
           | foxyv wrote:
           | Consumer reports seems to agree. Although I'll take mostly
           | reliable and repairable over very reliable and not
           | repairable. Stuff happens after all.
        
         | port11 wrote:
         | A Framework running a sane version of macOS would be peak
         | computing for me.
         | 
         | Not that repairability isn't great, but in 16 years of Apple
         | devices my only needed repair was their atrocious butterfly-
         | style keyboard, and Apple footed the bill thanks to the Class
         | Action Lawsuit.
         | 
         | We merely have to wait on Apple to continue debasing its OS,
         | and then many other options will look preferable. Or perhaps
         | Linux on Apple Silicon will eventually become stable.
        
           | Melatonic wrote:
           | That is sort of what we got when people were making
           | Hackintoshes out of Thinkpads a few years ago. Great
           | keyboards, great repairablity and upgradeability, etc.
        
           | karussell wrote:
           | Linux on Apple Silicon is already stable and nice if you
           | accept a few downsides: only M1 & M2 so far, max 8h on
           | battery ('office usage'), max 30h with closed lid ('sleep'),
           | external display via hdmi and no touch ID.
        
       | dhbradshaw wrote:
       | Had a broken key on my m2 air that I couldn't easily fix. Took it
       | to an Apple store and a tech worked on it for a bit and came back
       | with it fixed.
       | 
       | No charge. I was pretty grateful!
        
       | lightedman wrote:
       | This is what you get when you purchase Apple products. Nothing
       | new here, I had to deal with this back in the G3/G4 days when the
       | laptops were so stupidly-locked you couldn't even apply security
       | updates.
       | 
       | Overpriced COTS garbage.
        
       | sigio wrote:
       | That's why I only buy Thinkpads from the business/professional
       | lines... Replaced the keyboard om my t480 for $24, and replacing
       | it myself was a 2 minute job (2 screws, pop 2 connectors,
       | replace, and put back together).
        
         | amluto wrote:
         | At least some Thinkpads also have an actual drain: if you spill
         | a not-especially-corrosive liquid on it, you should be okay --
         | the liquid will drain through a channel and out a drain hole on
         | the bottom of the laptop.
        
       | TasteTheCrush wrote:
       | I am sure there's a video guide on how to do it on your own. But
       | actually, your solution is also quite good.
        
       | charles_f wrote:
       | My camera started malfunctioning lately (because tropicalized
       | doesn't mean you can use it in tropical weather). It worked, but
       | when I switched batteries I had to wait a minute for whatever
       | capacitor was blown to discharge before it would boot again.
       | 
       | I sent it back for repair to the manufacturer, they gave me an
       | "estimate" that it wouldn't be repairable, and generously offered
       | a replacement with a refurbished one, at $10 off the price of new
       | (plus shipping, of course). I declined the "repair" and asked for
       | the camera back.
       | 
       | When it arrived, the stickers I had put around made it clear it
       | hadn't even been open. Having seen enough Louis Rossmann, I
       | brought it to a camera shop around which is doing microsoldering.
       | They replaced a single capacitor (after making me sign papers
       | that it would probably never work again, and charging me quite a
       | bit - still better than wasting an otherwise perfectly functional
       | camera). The unrepairable camera was repaired.
       | 
       | It is so disappointing and unsurprising that a manufacturer
       | wouldn't put even remotely any effort into actual repairs, that a
       | street shop with actual expertise will happily do. I've come to
       | expect no expertise from any service department I communicate
       | with. Sending something for repair is almost a sure way that it
       | will be broken even further. When even replacing the top case in
       | the example of that mac seems overkill, when they could probably
       | replace the faulty key with skill and will.
       | 
       | I guess that's a matter of incentives, given that in mass market,
       | repairability is not something people look into when shopping.
        
         | gandreani wrote:
         | I had the opposite happen to me. I made the same assumption
         | when my GPU broke (it was 2-3 months old). I thought I'll save
         | time and spend some more money to have it repaired in a local
         | shop instead of sending it back to the manufacturer.
         | 
         | Turns out it was a fatal irreparable failure. A capacitor
         | overheated and left a small crater on the surface. Because I
         | took it to the shop, the warranty sticker was void. Had to buy
         | a whole new GPU :(
        
       | chrismorgan wrote:
       | An anecdote on third-party keyboard replacements.
       | 
       | I have an ASUS Zephyrus G15 (2021), GA503QM. I've been using it
       | _extremely_ heavily for five years. After about three years the
       | left arrow key gradually stopped working. I adapted. Some keys
       | have become a _little_ less reliable, too, most notably E, and
       | it's nowhere near as crisp as it was when new. But it's still a
       | decent keyboard, which definitely wasn't the case for two of my
       | three previous laptops after even three years.
       | 
       | Anyway, a couple of weeks ago I tried getting a replacement
       | keyboard on Amazon, not clearly identified as inauthentic (looks
       | identical to the original; perhaps you should guess it, as a
       | brand name is attached, WeFly in this case; but I know some of
       | these things do claim to be genuine parts despite that). Worst
       | new keyboard I have ever even _heard_ of, barring those dumb
       | roll-up keyboards. F2 a little sticky, have to press it straight.
       | F and J requiring firm pressing to activate. Space not activating
       | at the ends. And maybe worst of all, 2KRO (the original is
       | NKRO!), with horrific ghosting. When you touch-type, you
       | _frequently_ have three keys active at once. Typing "you" would
       | get a bonus F11 activation around half the time. "he " a bonus N
       | activation. Mashing the keyboard put the laptop to sleep, which
       | doesn't even make _sense_ , and badly messed up key pressed state
       | (though that's possibly a software problem). Some combinations
       | activated keys which _don't even exist_ , like Numpad 0.
       | 
       | With difficulty I was able to return it and get my money back. (I
       | also got a refund on a counterfeit battery purchased at the same
       | time--branded Wistar but unquestionably labelled as a genuine
       | ASUS part, it was labelled in depth as 90Wh, but reported a
       | design capacity of 74Wh and behaved so. Not sure if you can even
       | _find_ that information under Windows--maybe in Device Manager?
       | So alas, for now I'm back on my original battery which is down to
       | 51Wh capacity.) I wrote detailed one- and two-star reviews on
       | Amazon, which were approved, and then deleted (one same day, one
       | after a few days) for no apparent reason.
       | 
       | I'm trying to talk to ASUS to see if I can get a first-party
       | replacement, but they don't sell them independently at least, and
       | can't tell me a price, so I have to try talking to the local
       | service centre. Hopefully it'll be possible and not too
       | expensive. Definitely not going to try third-party again for the
       | keyboard, though maybe for the battery I'll try one clearly
       | marked as third-party.
       | 
       | Since reinstalling the original keyboard last week, a few days
       | ago both Control keys stopped working, and the right tweeter
       | (which gradually died a year or two ago) has started producing
       | white noise when powered up. I should try reseating cables and
       | such. It's definitely fairly invasive surgery to replace the
       | keyboard. The keyboard, incidentally, is fastened to the case by
       | about 70 tiny screws (mine had 71 holes but only 69 screws). For
       | now, I mapped Right Shift to Right Control, and have since been
       | discovering that I used Right Shift more often than I realised!
        
         | BatteryMountain wrote:
         | You know what this means right? Turn this old man into a server
         | (remove battery for safety). It will work for many more years.
        
           | chrismorgan wrote:
           | I was planning on building a PC toward the end of last year,
           | but several life things and the need for an inverter (I live
           | in India now, and power is regularly off for hours)
           | complicated and delayed it, and when I came back to it in
           | December, RAM had got super expensive, and I just couldn't
           | justify the 50% increase in total price. Now if this laptop
           | stopped working more...
        
             | BatteryMountain wrote:
             | If you can afford it, a small or medium ecoflow battery and
             | one or two 200W solar panels with solve a ton of your
             | issues in India, if nobody steals it. I'm in Africa and
             | have frequent load shedding too, and I've replaced so many
             | devices in my home with rechargeable/outdoor variants that
             | can be recharged/powered by solar if needed.
             | 
             | Also, don't buy asus again. If you are looking for
             | repairable laptops, dell, hp and lenovo are the only decent
             | brands when it comes to repairs & parts (make sure the not
             | to buy the cheapest consumer models).
        
       | mezod wrote:
       | been there, done that
       | 
       | unfortunately, the karabiner workaround will work for a little
       | while, but the rest of the keys will start failing until it's
       | impossible to remap the keys :/
        
       | gwbas1c wrote:
       | For me, for day-to-day usage, I sit at a desk and use an external
       | keyboard. The ergonomics of working directly on a laptop aren't
       | very good for extended periods of time.
       | 
       | Case in point: I don't put a lot of stress on my laptop
       | keyboards.
        
       | mhjkl wrote:
       | What exactly broke? I had this problem recently and thought the
       | keyboard was done for, but turns out you can also replace the
       | switches (not keycaps) and that solved the issue in my case. You
       | have to be very careful though since it is very easy to break the
       | switch or key cap if you remove it incorrectly (this happened to
       | me while I was trying to clean the keyboard)
        
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