[HN Gopher] How much precision can you squeeze out of a table?
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How much precision can you squeeze out of a table?
Author : nomemory
Score : 31 points
Date : 2026-03-26 19:47 UTC (3 hours ago)
(HTM) web link (www.johndcook.com)
(TXT) w3m dump (www.johndcook.com)
| PaulHoule wrote:
| When I was in high school I thought book this was so much fun
|
| http://182.160.97.198:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/...
|
| which is all about the kind of numerical analysis you would do by
| hand and introduces a lot of really cool math like the calculus
| of differences
|
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite_difference
| gus_massa wrote:
| Nitpicking:
|
| > _You're never going to get error less than 10E-15 since that's
| the error in the tabulated values,_
|
| If you have like 100 (or 400) values in the table, you can
| squeeze one more digit.
|
| In the simple case, imagine you have the constant pi, with 15
| digits, repeated 100 times. If the rounding was done in a random
| direction like floor(pi * 1E15 + random() - 1/2 )
| / 1E15
|
| then you can use statistic to get an average with an error that
| is like K/sqrt(N) where K is a constant and N is the number of
| samples. If you were paying attention in you statistic clases,
| you probably know the value of K, but it's not my case. Anyway,
| just pick N=100 or N=400 or something like that and you get
| another digit for "free".
|
| Nobody builds a table for a constant and uses a uniform offset
| for rounding. Anyway, with some smooth function that has no
| special values in the points where it's sample, the exact value
| of the cut decimal is quite "random" and you get a similar
| randomization.
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