[HN Gopher] Jury finds Meta liable in case over child sexual exp...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Jury finds Meta liable in case over child sexual exploitation on
       its platforms
        
       Author : billfor
       Score  : 445 points
       Date   : 2026-03-24 21:54 UTC (2 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.cnn.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.cnn.com)
        
       | franrai wrote:
       | What about X?
        
       | paxys wrote:
       | Happy to see it, but if a fine is the only consequence then
       | they're going to go back to doing the exact same thing tomorrow.
        
       | Aurornis wrote:
       | Many will cheer for any case that hurts Meta without reading the
       | details, but we should be aware that these cases are one of the
       | key reasons why companies are backtracking from features like
       | end-to-end encryption:
       | 
       | > The New Mexico case also raised concerns that allowing teens to
       | use end-to-end encryption on Instagram chats -- a privacy measure
       | that blocks anyone other than sender and receiver from viewing a
       | conversation -- could make it harder for law enforcement to catch
       | predators. Midway through trial, Meta said it would stop
       | supporting end-to-end-encrypted messaging on Instagram later this
       | year.
       | 
       | The New York case has explicitly gone after their support of end-
       | to-end encryption as a target:
       | https://www.reuters.com/legal/government/meta-executive-warn...
        
         | bitwize wrote:
         | The Clipper chip is coming back.
        
           | pyuser583 wrote:
           | How is the Clipper chip different from what online platforms
           | claim have: a curated kids only section?
        
             | bitwize wrote:
             | In the mid-90s the US government proposed that Clipper be
             | used as _the_ universal encryption standard for secure
             | electronic communications in the civilian realm, all other
             | cryptosystems being presumably forbidden. It was based on
             | the idea of key escrow: that all Clipper keys be held in an
             | archive and law enforcement could recover a copy of the
             | encryption key for any given Clipper chip upon providing
             | legitimate authorization to intercept communications.
             | However, the Skipjack protocol used by the chip was buggy
             | and insecure, and consumer CPUs became powerful enough that
             | military-grade encryption was practical in software,
             | rendering Clipper moot. A series of First Amendment rulings
             | protected the proliferation of such software cryptosystems
             | under the rubric that computer program code was protected
             | speech.
             | 
             | The Meta ruling gives the government an effective stick,
             | First Amendment notwithstanding: if you facilitate
             | communication that the government cannot break into, and
             | someone abuses a child with help from your secure platform,
             | you could be liable for contributing to the abuse of that
             | child. A safe harbor from liability will be provided--by
             | adopting key escrow based encryption (if you support
             | encryption at all). This does not interfere with protected
             | speech about cryptosystems, but it makes _using_
             | cryptosystems difficult in practice due to the chilling
             | effects.
        
               | pyuser583 wrote:
               | I'm so sorry, I confused the Clipper Chip with the
               | V-Chip.
               | 
               | The 1990s were interesting times.
        
         | gzread wrote:
         | Is it illegal or is it just illegal on general purpose
         | platforms whose focus isn't extreme security?
         | 
         | We all know Meta can still read E2EE chats (otherwise they
         | wouldn't do it) and they're using E2EE as an excuse to avoid
         | liability for the things their platform encourages. Contrast
         | this with something like Signal where the entire point is to be
         | secure.
        
           | cristoperb wrote:
           | > We all know Meta can still read E2EE chats
           | 
           | That can't be true, otherwise in what sense is it E2EE?
        
             | gzread wrote:
             | In the sense that calling it E2EE gives people a warm fuzzy
             | feeling and makes people send more sensitive information
             | over the platform.
             | 
             | Has anyone actually audited it?
        
               | babelfish wrote:
               | Probably their auditors? Lying about this would be
               | tantamount to (very serious) securities fraud. Not sure
               | what you're basing on your allegations on besides "trust
               | me bro"
        
               | gzread wrote:
               | Why would lying about having E2EE be securities (as in
               | stock market) fraud? Would that make any lie ever told by
               | a corporation equate to stock market fraud?
        
               | babelfish wrote:
               | Yes! As Matt Levine says, "everything is securities
               | fraud"
        
               | gzread wrote:
               | So if Microsoft tells me upgrading to windows 11 will
               | make my computer better, you think that's securities
               | fraud?
        
               | babelfish wrote:
               | Did I say that?
        
               | gzread wrote:
               | Yes. You said everything is securities fraud
        
             | interestpiqued wrote:
             | I mean you can read it in your app and they're not just
             | stored on your phone. E2E just means in transport from what
             | I understand.
        
               | SAI_Peregrinus wrote:
               | E2EE means end-to-end, where the ends are the
               | participants in the chat. They can read it on your phone,
               | but not on their servers. They need their app to
               | separately transmit the plaintext to their servers to
               | read it.
        
               | throwaway173738 wrote:
               | Which is technically possible.
        
               | interestpiqued wrote:
               | So literally what I was implying
        
             | duskdozer wrote:
             | Well, I've seen services describe having "E2EE" where one
             | end is your computer and the other end is their server,
             | so...
        
             | vaylian wrote:
             | The metadata is still unencrypted. That also reveals quite
             | a bit.
        
           | markdown wrote:
           | The first two E's in E2EE stand for end. From one end to the
           | other. So no, Meta can't. Or put another way... if they _can_
           | read those messages, then it 's not E2EE.
        
         | themafia wrote:
         | > Many will cheer for any case that hurts Meta
         | 
         | Absolutely. Particularly where they've been _found_ to be
         | guilty.
         | 
         | > but we should be aware that these cases are one of the key
         | reasons why companies are backtracking from features like end-
         | to-end encryption
         | 
         | Why _social media_ companies are backtracking. I'm extremely
         | nonplussed by this outcome.
         | 
         | > concerns that allowing teens
         | 
         | Yes, because that's what we all had in mind when considering
         | the victims and perpetrators of these crimes.
        
         | pylua wrote:
         | I'm actually okay with not letting under age people use e2e.
         | I'm not okay with blocking everyone. I have 2 kids.
        
           | hsbauauvhabzb wrote:
           | The problem is all these 'for the children' arguments contain
           | collateral damage.
        
             | pylua wrote:
             | It does seem like it could potentially be used to enforce
             | mass surveillance over the people of the United States
        
               | simmerup wrote:
               | Alphabet can grep your emails, Amazon has literal
               | microphones and cameras in most peoples houses
               | 
               | That ship has sailed
        
               | pylua wrote:
               | Yes google analyzes everything you upload to it and if it
               | finds a violation will report to the proper gov agencies.
               | 
               | It is actually terrifying . If you write something out of
               | context or upload an image out of context you can be in
               | big trouble.
        
             | intended wrote:
             | Well, the problem is that the "don't do it" arguments have
             | children as the collateral damage.
             | 
             | We are at a point where we are picking and choosing
             | collateral damage targets.
        
             | vaylian wrote:
             | And the effectiveness for the stated goal is also often
             | questionable.
        
           | fourside wrote:
           | I understand the concern but then to make this available for
           | adults you now have to provide proof of age to companies,
           | which opens up another can of privacy worms.
        
             | skybrian wrote:
             | Theoretically we don't actually need proof of age. Websites
             | need to know when the user is attempting to create an
             | account or log in from a child-locked device. Parents need
             | to make sure their kids only have child-locked devices.
             | Vendors need to make sure they don't sell unlocked devices
             | to kids.
        
               | polyomino wrote:
               | Children do not want child locked devices and they will
               | find alternatives
        
               | skybrian wrote:
               | True, it's never going to be 100%, but at least it's a
               | tractable problem for parents. Enough to change what the
               | culture considers "normal," anyway.
        
               | sixsevenrot wrote:
               | As with smoking, alcohol, sex, drugs etc
               | 
               | Children who are smart enough to get access to a given
               | vice without getting caught are more likely to be mature
               | enough to be able to cope with that vice.
        
               | cr125rider wrote:
               | I think we're going to see how that plays out with
               | gambling.
               | 
               | It seems a bit silly to think security abstinence is the
               | solution.
        
               | Nursie wrote:
               | Sorry what?
               | 
               | Kids with low parental supervision who steal uncle Roy's
               | marlboro are more likely to be able to cope with tobacco
               | addiction?
               | 
               | Do you have any reasons to think this might be the case?
               | Studies, research, a well thought-out article?
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | To get reliable access you either need to convince an
               | adult to give you access (which is always game over) or
               | you need to engage in some kind of future planning, which
               | is a similar skill set as the one necessary to notice
               | that getting addicted to cancer thing might be a bad
               | idea. Stealing uncle Roy's marlboro doesn't work because
               | uncle Roy is generally then going to notice that they're
               | going missing and either start securing them better or
               | deduce where they're going and visit some punishment on
               | the kid.
        
               | Nursie wrote:
               | I mean what if Roy doesn't care?
               | 
               | We're just optimising for kids with shitty family at this
               | point.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | If Roy doesn't care then you have a kid with an adult who
               | gives them access, which is the scenario where none of
               | this is going to work. Even if you required government
               | IDs with hourly retina scans, it doesn't work if Roy is
               | willing to let the kids hold the device up to his face
               | whenever they want.
        
               | Nursie wrote:
               | Sure, I agree.
               | 
               | I only disagree with the just-so notion that kids who
               | have an Uncle Roy are somehow better able to cope with
               | the consequences. Ability to access something is (IMHO)
               | pretty uncorrelated with the ability to cope with the
               | consequences.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | The original claim wasn't that the kids with an Uncle Roy
               | would be better able to cope, it's that the kids are who
               | can devise another way to get past even if they didn't.
               | Then the latter kids make up a larger proportion of the
               | ones who can get past because they have two paths to do
               | it instead of one. And the former ones are the ones we
               | can't reach regardless.
        
               | Nursie wrote:
               | Let's look at that original claim -
               | 
               | "As with smoking, alcohol, sex, drugs etc
               | 
               | Children who are smart enough to get access to a given
               | vice without getting caught are more likely to be mature
               | enough to be able to cope with that vice."
               | 
               | There are at least two problems here. The one I've
               | focused on first that you seem so keen to dispel, is an
               | assumption that there are smart kids overcoming a
               | challenge. 'Roy' is an extreme, but there is a whole
               | spectrum of low-oversight conditions that are likely to
               | lead to kids getting access to alcohol, tobacco, drugs,
               | having sex etc, which are nothing to do with smartness or
               | challenges and are much more to do with shitty parenting
               | and neglect.
               | 
               | Then there's the second problem. Let's focus on tobacco
               | but I believe it's likely to hold for other drugs - even
               | if we allow that children getting access to tobacco are
               | 'smarter' than those who don't figure it out, and are
               | overcoming various obstacles, that doesn't actually imply
               | that they'll be better able to deal with the
               | consequences. Just like how a high IQ doesn't always mean
               | someone is necessarily good at crossing the road safely
               | or tieing their shoelaces.
               | 
               | In fact there's a variety of research about nicotine's
               | effect on developing brains and how the earlier people
               | are exposed the more likely they are to be more addicted
               | for longer. This is the opposite outcome to the original
               | claim, kids who start earlier are in fact demonstrably
               | _less_ likely to be able to  'cope' with the vice.
               | 
               | The whole claim is nonsense.
               | 
               | [0] https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3615117/ [1]
               | https://www.tobaccoinaustralia.org.au/chapter-6-addiction
               | /6-...
               | 
               | (edit - I'm not making specific claims about
               | cybersecurity or access to tech here, I just think the
               | analogy is pretty seriously wrong in itself)
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | > The one I've focused on first that you seem so keen to
               | dispel, is an assumption that there are smart kids
               | overcoming a challenge. 'Roy' is an extreme, but there is
               | a whole spectrum of low-oversight conditions that are
               | likely to lead to kids getting access to alcohol,
               | tobacco, drugs, having sex etc, which are nothing to do
               | with smartness or challenges and are much more to do with
               | shitty parenting.
               | 
               | Let's consider the four combinations of the two variables
               | here. You have dumber and smarter kids, and worse and
               | better parents. The kids with the worse parents will have
               | access to the vice regardless of whether they're dumb or
               | smart, but the kids with the better parents will only
               | have access if they're smart enough to figure out how
               | against parents actively trying to prevent it. Therefore
               | the two of the four quadrants with smarter kids can get
               | access but the dumber kids only can when they have worse
               | parents, implying that two thirds of the quadrants with
               | the ability to do it are the smarter kids.
               | 
               | > even if we allow that children getting access to
               | tobacco are 'smarter' than those who don't figure it out,
               | and are overcoming various obstacles, that doesn't
               | actually imply that they'll be better able to deal with
               | the consequences.
               | 
               | That's assuming the way they deal with it better is by
               | trying the drug and then somehow not getting addicted
               | rather than by choosing not to try the drug to begin with
               | even though they could access it if they wanted to, or
               | otherwise making more measured choices if they do decide
               | to try something, like finding a source more likely to be
               | providing the expected amount of the expected substance
               | instead of who knows how much of who knows what. Or just
               | hesitating a while so their first time comes at an older
               | age.
        
               | Nursie wrote:
               | > implying that two thirds of the quadrants with the
               | ability to do it are the smarter kids.
               | 
               | But only one of those involves overcoming anything.
               | 
               | And unless you have information on the relative sizes of
               | those quadrants, it's meaningless in terms of the overall
               | picture and being able to confidently assert that access
               | to such contraband allows you to draw any inferences
               | about intelligence whatsoever.
               | 
               | And the rest appears to be some serious mental gymnastics
               | to avoid the point, which I don't believe for a second
               | was meant to encompass "children who are smart enough to
               | get access to do a thing but don't actually do the thing
               | because they're so damn smart". Nor do I believe that 14
               | year olds who find a willing drug dealer are _more_
               | likely to take sensible precautions than their peers,
               | having proven their smarts by finding one!
               | 
               | The whole premise is laughable.
        
               | IAmBroom wrote:
               | Imperfect solutions are still called "solutions".
        
               | kakacik wrote:
               | Well then don't give them money to do so, its not like
               | phones grow on trees. If you make selling phone/internet
               | device to a minor under certain threshold an illegal act
               | severely punished by law in same way alcohol and
               | cigarettes are, many cases of access are solved. Also,
               | paid internet subscription doesn't grow on the trees even
               | though there are free wifi networks.
               | 
               | All imperfect solutions, but they slice original huge
               | problem into much smaller chunks which are easier to
               | tackle with next approach.
        
               | itissid wrote:
               | The issue is not just age verification but also device
               | pinning.
               | 
               | I think the framework here is to have community driven
               | age verifiers( i recall there is an EU effort for digital
               | wallets which besides it's bad parts has some of these
               | good parts) which can verify ages for people and link
               | them to( local biometrically encrypted) devices for
               | pinning. This would be privacy preserving. The only
               | downside is a mandate for all devices have a built-in
               | hardware biometric encryption like a finger/face print so
               | phones can't be just(used) with these apps installed.
               | 
               | The verification part is a job that could be done by all
               | the teachers and coaches and ofc parents. Any one
               | verifying identities would be cryptographically
               | nominated/revoked by a number of more senior members of
               | the community. A prent always get the right to say ok for
               | their kid ofc but so could teachers or legal guardians..
               | 
               | We(legally) need a mandate for smart devices to have
               | local device only biometric verification. The law should
               | be to have these apps follow device app store protocols.
        
               | seanmcdirmid wrote:
               | > Theoretically we don't actually need proof of age.
               | Websites need to know when the user is attempting to
               | create an account or log in from a child-locked device.
               | Parents need to make sure their kids only have child-
               | locked devices. Vendors need to make sure they don't sell
               | unlocked devices to kids.
               | 
               | Given how current parental controls work, kids are not
               | getting access if their device is under parental control
               | (the default for open web access is off). So Facebook
               | still won't see any child-locked devices, even before
               | this ruling. My guess is that this ruling applies to
               | parents who aren't making sure their kids get access only
               | via child locked devices.
        
               | itissid wrote:
               | Theoretically only
               | 
               | > Surveys by Britain's tech regulator, Ofcom, find that
               | among children aged 10-12, over half use Snapchat, more
               | than 60% TikTok and more than 70% WhatsApp. All three
               | apps have a notional minimum age of 13.
               | 
               | https://archive.ph/y3pQO
        
               | LorenPechtel wrote:
               | Exactly.
               | 
               | Trying to approach it from the direction of websites
               | determining if you are an adult is a privacy nightmare
               | and provides a huge attack surface. (Which is what the
               | government wants--the ability to monitor.) Flipping it
               | over is much, much safer--but fails the real mission of
               | exposing dissent.
               | 
               | (On-device security, the credential of the adult is
               | loaded onto the device but not transmitted anywhere, it
               | can only be obtained locally. The device simply responds
               | as to whether it has a credential loaded. Bad guys are
               | unlikely to want to sell such devices as the phone could
               | be traced back to them.)
               | 
               | And the parents can select a strict child lock, or
               | permitted but copies forwarded to the parent.)
        
               | WarmWash wrote:
               | The actual problem is that there are parents, I even
               | remember them growing up, who do not care what their kid
               | is exposed to and won't flinch at anything. I'm sure most
               | here had a "Jeff's mom" who didn't care if you guys were
               | playing mortal combat while blasting Wu Tang at 9 years
               | old.
               | 
               | So even if 95% of kids have responsible parents locking
               | down access, there will still be this 5% that will
               | continue to drip horror stories that motivate knee-jerk
               | regulation.
        
           | whatshisface wrote:
           | I'm not comfortable with the idea that children's private
           | messages would be exposed to thousands of social media
           | workers and government employees.
        
           | triceratops wrote:
           | I have kids. I don't want creeps and predators spying on
           | their conversations with friends.
        
             | pylua wrote:
             | That's true, I didn't consider that
        
             | jMyles wrote:
             | https://web.archive.org/web/20210522003136/https://blog.nuc
             | y...
        
           | noosphr wrote:
           | You just need to provide the government with your name and
           | address and the name and address of the counter party every
           | time you send an encrypted message.
           | 
           | If you don't support this you're obviously a pedo nazi
           | terrorist.
        
             | plandis wrote:
             | Meta is one of the worst offenders here. They are actively
             | lobbying at least the US Congress for laws that require age
             | verification at the hardware/os level.
        
           | newscracker wrote:
           | In a way, this is like saying that one trusts total strangers
           | in some random large tech company and total strangers in
           | government agencies to read and/or manipulate conversations
           | that kids have. This also paves the way to disallow E2EE for
           | other classes of people based on arbitrary criteria. I don't
           | believe this is good for society overall.
        
             | intended wrote:
             | The reason we are having this discussion, is because the
             | private route worked up to a point.
             | 
             | Firms have a fiduciary duty to shareholders and profit.
             | 
             | On the other hand, You ultimately decide the rules and
             | goals that operate government organizations, and do not
             | have a profit maximization target.
             | 
             | They aren't the same tool, and they work for different
             | situations.
             | 
             | The E2EE slippery slope is a different challenge, and for
             | that I have no thoughts
        
           | usr1106 wrote:
           | There is no reason kids should use so called smart devices,
           | except making certain companies richer. Kids have had a
           | healthy development without such crap for thousands of years.
           | We don't discuss what percentage of alcohol should be allowed
           | in beer and wine for kids.
        
             | IAmBroom wrote:
             | The French (watered wine) and British (shandies) do.
        
         | mjevans wrote:
         | The correct nuance here is...
         | 
         | * Classifying accounts as child accounts (moderated by a
         | parent)
         | 
         | * Allowing account moderators to review content in the account
         | that is moderated (including assigning other moderation tools
         | of choice)
         | 
         | In call cases transparency and enabling consumer choice should
         | be the core focus.
         | 
         | Additionally: by default treat everyone online as an adult.
         | Parents that allow their kids online like that without
         | supervision / some setting that the user agent is operated by a
         | child intend to allow their children to interact with
         | strangers. This tends to work out better in more controlled and
         | limited circumstances where the adults involved have the
         | resources to provide suitable supervision.
         | 
         | At the same time, any requirements should apply only to
         | commercial products. Community (gratis / not for profit)
         | efforts presumably reflect the needs of a given community.
        
           | kelseyfrog wrote:
           | > Classifying accounts as child accounts
           | 
           | It's ok to drive Dad's truck unless he catches you and tells
           | you no.
        
             | IAmBroom wrote:
             | Unfair presentation. What they suggested was more akin to,
             | "Assume someone with keys is an adult, and let them start
             | the truck."
             | 
             | Dad should either know his children would never drive the
             | truck without permission, or keep his keys as safe as his
             | wallet (and if he can't trust his kids with keys, you bet
             | his wallet needs protection).
        
           | itissid wrote:
           | I think getting the age thing correct is key to get parental
           | classification to work properly(I think now platforms just
           | ask for a birth date which is lame) e.g
           | 
           | > Surveys by Britain's tech regulator, Ofcom, find that among
           | children aged 10-12, over half use Snapchat, more than 60%
           | TikTok and more than 70% WhatsApp. All three apps have a
           | notional minimum age of 13: https://archive.ph/y3pQO
           | 
           | Once you get the classification correct -- and AI cannot it
           | do this -- only via community ombudsman/age verifiers, in a
           | privacy first way*, the app stores can easily tell the app
           | devs what accounts are sensitive and filtering should be much
           | more effective.
           | 
           | *Basically once your age is verified by a real human for your
           | device(using device local encryption to verify biometrics)
           | you are set. No kid should be able to bypass and install apps
           | it on devices that their parents hand to them. There will
           | always be black market devices with these apps, but there are
           | ways of beating those to be very minimal by existing tech.
        
             | marcus_holmes wrote:
             | This all depends on fantasy tech and/or totalitarian
             | control of tech.
             | 
             | Who verifies that the person verifying the child's age is
             | actually authorised to do that? Who verifies that
             | verification? And so on up. This needs a chain of trust
             | that can only end up at government. And that chain of trust
             | will then be open to being abused by shitty politicians.
             | 
             | What mechanism in (e.g) Linux is responsible for
             | implementing this age verification so that it cannot be
             | tampered with (or trivially overruled by a sudo call)?
             | Which organisation is legally liable if that mechanism
             | doesn't do its job? How can we stop someone from
             | overwriting that mechanism with their own, in an open OS
             | that is deliberately designed to allow anyone with root to
             | change anything on it?
             | 
             | What you propose here is the death of open computing. And I
             | personally believe that we would be much better off as a
             | species if we kept open computing and just taught our kids
             | how to handle social media better.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | > What mechanism in (e.g) Linux is responsible for
               | implementing this age verification so that it cannot be
               | tampered with (or trivially overruled by a sudo call)?
               | Which organisation is legally liable if that mechanism
               | doesn't do its job? How can we stop someone from
               | overwriting that mechanism with their own, in an open OS
               | that is deliberately designed to allow anyone with root
               | to change anything on it?
               | 
               | This one is easy. You just don't require all devices to
               | do that. The parent isn't required to give the kid a
               | general purpose computer. You don't need to prevent
               | _every_ device from running DOOM, only _one_ device, and
               | then parents who want to impose such restrictions get the
               | kid one of those.
        
               | marcus_holmes wrote:
               | Thanks for the response. Couple of points:
               | 
               | - The line between "general purpose computer" and "not
               | that" is weird. Android is an implementation of Linux,
               | after all. Probably the best example is a Steam Deck.
               | It's just Arch Linux, you can get to a desktop on it no
               | problem, and you get sudo access and can install whatever
               | you like on it. Are you saying that Responsible Parents
               | should not get their kids a Steam Deck?
               | 
               | - And that raises the point of how responsible are we
               | making parents for technical decisions that they do not
               | necessarily have the knowledge to implement? If a child
               | works out how to circumvent the age restriction and look
               | at boobies (or whatever) and an authority finds out, are
               | the parents liable? Are they likely to be prosecuted?
               | Isn't this just adding more burden and bureaucracy to the
               | job of parenting?
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | > Are you saying that Responsible Parents should not get
               | their kids a Steam Deck?
               | 
               | I'm saying Authoritarian Parents should not get their
               | kids a Steam Deck. If the kid can run arbitrary code then
               | they can get a VPN and access websites hosted in Eastern
               | Europe and then any of this is moot because there is no
               | law you can impose on Facebook to do anything about it.
               | 
               | > If a child works out how to circumvent the age
               | restriction and look at boobies (or whatever) and an
               | authority finds out, are the parents liable?
               | 
               | No, because the parents rather than the "authorities"
               | (who TF is that anyway?) should be the ones in charge of
               | the decision whether the kid can look at boobies to begin
               | with.
        
               | marcus_holmes wrote:
               | I bought my Steam Deck not knowing that it had Desktop
               | Mode. And I'm an experienced software dev. The average
               | parent is not going to know this.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | The devices that offer a mode that blocks all unapproved
               | content are presumably going to advertise it. If you buy
               | something that doesn't say it has anything like that, and
               | then it doesn't, that's the expected result. If you buy a
               | device that says it _does_ and then it doesn 't, now you
               | have a bone to pick with the OEM.
        
             | AnthonyMouse wrote:
             | > only via community ombudsman/age verifiers
             | 
             | Why do you need any third parties whatsoever? Just have the
             | parents do it. They configure a setting in the kid's device
             | which the device uses to determine what content to display.
             | All you need from the app/service is a rating for the
             | content. No third parties should never have to know
             | _anything_ about the user, because the user 's device knows
             | that, and the device knows it because the parents do.
        
           | pyuser583 wrote:
           | It's very hard to control kids internet access. Impossible
           | really. Even if you do it fine at home, once they go to
           | school it's whatever policies the school has. Most require
           | laptops and provide internet access.
        
             | chii wrote:
             | > it's whatever policies the school has.
             | 
             | so the school takes on that responsibility, as deputized by
             | the parents.
             | 
             | Kids don't get unfettered access to the streets while at
             | school. They can't take their bikes and ride out at will.
             | What makes the internet and devices any different? The
             | devices provided by the school should be lockdown-able, and
             | kids should not be provided their own device unless there's
             | a parental lock (which is enabled during school hours, and
             | is similarly locked down).
        
               | cineticdaffodil wrote:
               | They could actually in the 80s and 90s.
        
               | pyuser583 wrote:
               | That's just not how the system works.
               | 
               | Each school brews its own system more or less.
        
               | bandie91 wrote:
               | > That's just not how the system works.
               | 
               | ok then make it work so. i feel it's like this thought
               | flow:
               | 
               | - A causes B. and B is a problem.
               | 
               | - why not do C which causes not B.
               | 
               | - ahh, this wont work because it's A what is now, and C
               | is not.
        
             | ExpertAdvisor01 wrote:
             | That's objectively not true. You can just use your own DNS
             | server and lock the settings app either through android mdm
             | policies or an locker app.
        
               | pyuser583 wrote:
               | No that doesn't work - tried it.
               | 
               | Google is basically its own private internet. It caches
               | content so you can access all sorts of terrible stuff
               | just from Google.com (and its related domains).
               | 
               | But if you cut Google you cut Google Classroom - which is
               | required.
               | 
               | And Google Classroom itself has many workarounds.
               | 
               | This isn't just a Google problem. The centralization of
               | the Internet around a few mixed content domains really
               | kills conventional filtering.
               | 
               | Paradoxically, there are so many centralized domains that
               | even if you can block one, it's just a game of whack a
               | mole.
               | 
               | Eventually you just block the whole internet - and then
               | what's the point? Take away the 20 most popular mixed
               | content platforms, messaging, etc, and you're effectively
               | blocking the whole internet.
               | 
               | The kids can't contact their friends, watch educational
               | videos, or any other legitimate use.
        
             | VBprogrammer wrote:
             | I feel uncomfortable about the idea of controlling
             | children, even my own. Certainly there is a requirement to
             | protect children from others but I feel like putting in
             | guard rails to prevent children from themselves only leads
             | to making things taboo and, as a result, more interesting.
        
           | AnthonyMouse wrote:
           | > Classifying accounts as child accounts (moderated by a
           | parent)
           | 
           | Notice also that even if you do this, you still don't need
           | the _service_ to be able to decrypt the content, only the
           | parent.
           | 
           | This could even be generically useful, e.g. you have a
           | messenger used by business and then the messages can be read
           | by the client company's administrator/manager but not the
           | messaging company's.
        
           | ilovecake1984 wrote:
           | I don't agree we should Treat everyone as an adult by default
           | online. We wouldn't do that in any other circumstances.
        
             | rockskon wrote:
             | And the only reason it is permissible to presumptively
             | treat people as underage until proven otherwise in the
             | physical world is that there isn't a constellation of
             | intermediaries collecting all your habits and preferences
             | when you buy porno magazines or alcohol in person.
             | 
             | Why is the answer people seem to arrive at being "mandatory
             | collection of blackmail material that will ruin careers and
             | relationships" when it comes to the Internet?
        
               | lynx97 wrote:
               | Because "somebody has to think of the children." At this
               | point, I am convinced parental instincts are being abused
               | to slowly but surely install more-or-less complete public
               | surveilance. Its a rather obvious approach. You have to
               | appeal to something emotional. And parents, and their
               | apparent unwillingness to take up responsibility for
               | their parenting, are the perfect target. Even child-less
               | adults will chime in to toot the "Somebody has to think
               | of the children" mantra.
        
           | gingersnap wrote:
           | I think this is the way. Not control, but just make it
           | simpler for parents to handle their childrens devices. You
           | dont have to make everyone share their age, you just make it
           | so that parents can in a simpler way choose what the children
           | should be able to access. Make it easy to do right, dont add
           | more control. Its kind of the old anti-piracy
           | copyprotections. The pirates always cracked it, and in the
           | end, the ones who got to sit there trying to figure out what
           | is the word in the manual is the user who actually paid for
           | the game. So making it worse for the ones who paid, and
           | better for the cracked version. So, make it simple.
        
             | expedition32 wrote:
             | Children are not just the responsibility of parents it is
             | the job of society-through government- to protect and
             | support them.
             | 
             | So no we can't just tell parents to deal with it.
        
               | davidguetta wrote:
               | This is not a widely shared opinion.
        
               | j16sdiz wrote:
               | "it take a village ...."
               | 
               | depends on your culture.
        
               | itsdesmond wrote:
               | Since when was DJ David Guetta a reactionary?
               | 
               | (Yes, I read your comment history. I was tryinna figure
               | out if you were in fact that guy and saw a bunch of
               | conspiracy-ass right wing misinformation.)
        
               | CodeyWhizzBang wrote:
               | Is that definitely not a widely shared opinion?
               | 
               | I feel like I can think of lots of situations where
               | society puts in to protect children rather than leaving
               | it to the parents (age ratings on films and games,
               | YouTube Kids, regulations around advertising to children,
               | the whole concept of school, reduced speed limits around
               | playgrounds to give a few examples off the cuff).
        
               | al_borland wrote:
               | The laws being made to "protect" children seem to always
               | have the side effect of removing security and privacy
               | protections from adults.
               | 
               | There has to be a middle ground.
        
               | jamesbelchamber wrote:
               | The tech community has had pretty much free reign over
               | the last few decades, and has always chosen adult
               | convenience over child safety (and mostly profit over
               | both). The "middle ground" probably involves a bigger
               | transfer than this.
               | 
               | There's probably a much better solution than "adults vs
               | children" but very few with our expertise seem seriously
               | interested in solving for safer children, which
               | essentially leads to inexpert solutions gaining popular
               | support.
        
               | al_borland wrote:
               | I won't call myself an expert in this field, and haven't
               | given it much thought, but a couple options just off the
               | top of my head...
               | 
               | 1. Limit child accounts to "classic" social network
               | functionality. They get to see things from mutual
               | friends. No algorithmic feeds, kids aren't in the user
               | search, and no way for messages to be sent/received
               | unless both sides have consented.
               | 
               | 2. Disable chat for child accounts. How many chat apps do
               | children really need? Each one is another potential
               | vector for issues that parents would need to monitor.
               | 
               | I'm sure there is a monkey paw here, but either option
               | seems better than no end-to-end encryption for anyone, at
               | a time when government surveillance is a bigger issue
               | than ever.
               | 
               | Frankly, I think option 1 would be better for all users,
               | not just children. Go back to classic "social networks".
               | This "social media" experiment has failed.
        
           | TheOtherHobbes wrote:
           | That doesn't work, unless the system knows everyone's family
           | relationships.
           | 
           | Not guesses. Not is told about and takes on trust. _Knows_.
           | 
           | There's nothing to stop a kid creating a fake adult account
           | and using it as an adult, perhaps creating their own kid
           | account for "official" use.
           | 
           | Ultimately this is an unsolvable problem without a single
           | source of truth for verified ID and user age.
           | 
           | The only responsible way to do that is to create a global "ID
           | escrow" agency, where ID details are private and aren't
           | available to governments or corporations without a court
           | order, but the agency can provide basic age checks and other
           | privacy services of a limited nature.
           | 
           | Good luck with that idea in this culture.
           | 
           | Meanwhile we have the opposite - real ID is known to
           | governments and corporations, personal habits and beliefs of
           | all kinds can be tracked, there is zero expectation of
           | privacy, and kids still aren't protected.
        
         | ronsor wrote:
         | This is the core issue.
         | 
         | We know that this isn't really going to reduce harm for
         | children, we know Meta is not seriously going to suffer or
         | change, and we know this is going to be used as a cudgel to
         | beat down privacy and increase surveillance.
        
           | armada651 wrote:
           | Why is it so important that kids have access to the internet
           | anyway that we're willing to sacrifice both our privacy and
           | freedom of speech rights for it when we already know it's
           | damaging their mental health?
           | 
           | We don't need all this privacy invasion if we just didn't
           | give kids a smartphone with a data plan.
        
             | watwut wrote:
             | School basically requires them to have one. So.
        
         | bdangubic wrote:
         | This is a good thing for "social" media. If you use _any_
         | social media app (especially those owned by Meta) you should
         | assume that absolutely everything you do is for full public
         | consumption. Maybe these changes will make everyone stop
         | thinking that anything is private when using "social" media
         | apps.
        
         | intended wrote:
         | Rock meet hard place?
         | 
         | Harm to kids is actually happening, and this is always going to
         | be a hot button topic.
         | 
         | E2E is critical for our current ability to communicate online,
         | but will be a lower priority when pitted against child safety.
         | 
         | Fighting the good fight is one thing, fighting for the sake of
         | it, without a plan that addresses the tactical reality is
         | another altogether.
         | 
         | Personally, I think E2E will be defended, but it's becoming a
         | lightning rod for attention. As if removing encryption will
         | solve the emerging issues.
         | 
         | I suspect providing alternatives to champion, such as privacy
         | preserving ways to verify age, will force a conversation on why
         | E2E needs to go.
        
         | lrvick wrote:
         | Centralized organizations with proprietary software can never
         | offer meaningful end to end encryption because they can just
         | ship an app update to disable or backdoor it at any time.
         | 
         | It is better for them to be forced to turn off the security
         | theater so people that need actual privacy can research
         | alternatives.
        
           | the_mar wrote:
           | well, name an example of a thing that can never change then.
           | 
           | "research alternatives" meaning what exactly? You think open
           | source is somehow not susceptible to the same issue, plus all
           | of the malicious updates?
        
         | jdubs1984 wrote:
         | The lawyers using the finding badly internally doesn't mean the
         | finding was fundamentally unsound and or won't ultimately be a
         | positive thing.
        
         | cineticdaffodil wrote:
         | Only accounts that exist 14 year plus are elligible for e2e?
        
           | AnthonyMouse wrote:
           | So a new service can't offer E2EE for 14 years?
           | 
           | Also, so an aspiring pedo who gets a job at the service can
           | now read the messages of all the underaged kids?
        
         | casey2 wrote:
         | It's illegal to hand a minor harmful material. Meta did exactly
         | that. I support people's rights to make and buy sports cars,
         | But it is illegal to hand the keys to a minor and leave them
         | unsupervised.
        
         | gmerc wrote:
         | No. Meta is backtracking because the business case for and to
         | end encryption is gone. They willingly will give the Trump
         | administration whatever the want because they are not in the
         | business of fighting authoritarian governments, they are in the
         | virtue signalling business when governments are constrained by
         | the rule of law.
         | 
         | The business case was to be able to say "we don't know". That
         | case is gone.
        
         | red_admiral wrote:
         | > (my emphasis) Meta said it would stop supporting end-to-end-
         | encrypted messaging _on Instagram_ later this year.
         | 
         | Whatsapp and messenger are still fine, then.
        
         | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
         | However did we survive all of these years with unencrypted SMS
         | or voice calls?!
        
         | true_religion wrote:
         | As a platform operator I think end to end encryption does no
         | good in free products. It just makes you blamed for liability
         | that you couldn't foreseen or mitigate.
        
       | johnea wrote:
       | Another poster child for Meta's lobbying (bribery) to encourage
       | OS level age verification. (numerous recent references in HN
       | posts)
       | 
       | They very much want to push this liability off onto someone
       | else...
       | 
       | As far as end-to-end encryption, on SM sites (social media or
       | SadoMasochism, however you want to read it) I don't really see
       | the need.
        
         | kstrauser wrote:
         | You were downvoted, but right. Meta wants to be able to say,
         | "hey, the OS said she was 18!" and not get in trouble for it.
         | 
         | Online child exploitation should be a strict liability offense.
        
           | idle_zealot wrote:
           | How does this apply to, say, Signal?
        
             | gzread wrote:
             | That's why Signal requires a phone number. You can't talk
             | to people you don't know because complete strangers don't
             | give you their phone number. And if you do spam random
             | numbers, they'll report you to the police and you can be
             | tracked down based on your identifier, which still doesn't
             | leak the chats between you and people you actually know.
        
               | gnabgib wrote:
               | No.. it doesn't.
               | https://freedom.press/digisec/blog/signal-identifiers/
        
         | Aurornis wrote:
         | > As far as end-to-end encryption, on SM sites (social media or
         | SadoMasochism, however you want to read it) I don't really see
         | the need.
         | 
         | You don't see any benefit to allowing people to encrypt their
         | private communications in a way that can't be accessed by the
         | company?
         | 
         | It's weird to see tech news commenters swing from being pro-
         | privacy to anti-privacy when the topic of social media sites
         | come up.
        
           | gzread wrote:
           | Meta has a way to read your E2EE messages. I don't know what
           | it is, but if they didn't then they wouldn't do it.
           | 
           | There's a difference between E2EE between friends who want to
           | remain secure, and E2EE between strangers in an attempt for
           | the platform to avoid legal liability for spam.
        
             | thorncorona wrote:
             | for an account 41 days old you participate in a _lot_ of
             | controversial topic threads.
        
               | gzread wrote:
               | Please see the posting guidelines.
        
         | tzs wrote:
         | > Another poster child for Meta's lobbying (bribery) to
         | encourage OS level age verification. (numerous recent
         | references in HN posts)
         | 
         | The references I saw showed Meta had lobbied for some of the
         | laws that require age verification be done by the site or by
         | third party ID services. They did not show that Meta lobbied
         | for any of the OS bills.
         | 
         | Some showed that Meta had lobbied in some of the states with
         | those bills, but they just showed Meta's total lobbying budget
         | for those states.
        
       | salawat wrote:
       | So... Question. Seeing as Zuck is the majority voting shareholder
       | and highest ranked executive, why _isn 't_ there a piercing of
       | the corporate veil going on? This isn't some distributed blame
       | case. Ultimately, his decision making led to what the jury finds
       | objectionable. I find it absurd that somehow, the corporate veil
       | is able to absorb even this? Somebody accepted the risk. That
       | somebody is at the top of the pyramid. Want to send a message?
       | Get 'em.
        
       | sharkjacobs wrote:
       | > The New Mexico attorney general's office created multiple fake
       | Facebook and Instagram profiles posing as children as part of its
       | investigation into Meta. Those test accounts encountered sexually
       | suggestive content and requests to share pornographic content,
       | the suit alleges.
       | 
       | > The fake child accounts were allegedly contacted and solicited
       | for sex by the three New Mexico adult men who were arrested in
       | May of 2024. Two of the three men were arrested at a motel, where
       | they allegedly believed they would be meeting up with a 12-year-
       | old girl, based on their conversations with the decoy accounts.
       | 
       | and
       | 
       | > "The product is very good at connecting people with interests,
       | and if your interest is little girls, it will be really good at
       | connecting you with little girls," Bejar said.
       | 
       | This is what it's about right? The article doesn't make it seem
       | like encryption is meaningfully part of this case at all.
       | 
       | > Midway through trial, Meta said it would stop supporting end-
       | to-end-encrypted messaging on Instagram later this year.
       | 
       | There's no indication that that decision, or the announcement,
       | are directly related to the trial, just they just happened at the
       | same time? It's a link drawn by CNN, without presenting any clear
       | connection
        
         | voxic11 wrote:
         | They have been under a lot of pressure for years to disable e2e
         | messaging because it prevents them from monitoring messages for
         | child abuse. This was a central point of the trial. While they
         | haven't given a reason for the change I think its reasonable to
         | infer it is in response to this pressure.
         | 
         | However there is another possible explanation
         | 
         | > Tom Sulston, head of policy at Digital Rights Watch, said
         | rather than acceding to law enforcement demands, the move was
         | more likely due to Meta deciding against moving messaging on
         | WhatsApp, Facebook and Instagram to a single platform.
        
       | Cider9986 wrote:
       | https://lite.cnn.com/2026/03/24/tech/meta-new-mexico-trial-j...
        
       | deepsun wrote:
       | I cheer any decision that holds any private web property (like
       | Facebook) accountable for it's user actions.
       | 
       | It helps to reduce hegemony of large social platforms and
       | promotes privately owned websites. For example, I know everyone
       | who has permissions to post on my website (or pre-moderate
       | strangers comments), and is ready to take responsibility for
       | their posts, what my website publishes.
       | 
       | Currently the legal stance seems strange to me -- large media
       | platforms are allowed to store, distribute, rank and sell
       | strangers data, while at the same time they claim they are not
       | responsible for it.
        
         | vel0city wrote:
         | If you haven't already, you should look at the court case that
         | prompted the creation of the current legal framework of Section
         | 230. Prodigy was sued because of the things being said in
         | public chatrooms. Should the host for an IRC server be
         | responsible for everything said on the IRC server? Should they
         | pre-moderate all the messages being said there? Should dang
         | premoderate every post on this site?
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stratton_Oakmont,_Inc._v._Prod...
         | .
        
           | ronsor wrote:
           | The reality is that people who cheer for this stuff are going
           | to be unreasonably shocked when it comes to bite them later.
           | Once the government's done going after the big guys, the
           | little guys are next, and unlike the big guys, they can't
           | absorb a few fines and judgments.
        
       | fragmede wrote:
       | So... end to end message encryption means meta can't see messages
       | child molesters are sending to children.
        
         | lmm wrote:
         | As it should. If they can read those messages they can read
         | anyone's messages.
        
         | gostsamo wrote:
         | When you see traffic between 40 yo man and 12 yo girl which
         | don't have any common social connections and the messages are
         | initiated by the man, you don't have to crack e2e to suspect
         | dickpicks.
        
           | b112 wrote:
           | So you want the platform to be _creepier_ and investigate
           | connections more intensely? And you want to intercede on an
           | arbitrary method you just made up, without examining all
           | traffic first?
           | 
           | I seem to recall someone taking pictures of their baby,
           | naked, because it was sick, and emailing them to the doctor
           | -- and having their Apple account terminated. Terminated,
           | with the father being labeled a pedophile, and the police
           | contacted (all automatically).
           | 
           | Everyone was quite upset. Everyone felt it was too intrusive.
           | 
           | Frankly, communication platforms have no business trying to
           | police anything at all. I wouldn't want the phone company
           | recording all my conversations, hunting for trigger words,
           | and then contacting the police or cutting off my phone if I
           | sad "bad word".
           | 
           | Yet somehow it's OK to have this level of intrusion because..
           | um "computers".
           | 
           | The state has no business listening in on private citizen's
           | communication.
           | 
           | Corporations have no business doing so.
           | 
           | To protect the 12 year girl, something called "her parents"
           | need to pay attention and watch what she does. That's their
           | job. They're her guardian.
           | 
           | Some random corporation has no business in that. Some random
           | corporation has no business being an 'algorithmic parent', an
           | automated machine with no appeal.
           | 
           | Here's something I'd support -- a way for parents to prevent
           | children from registering for accounts, and, to be able to
           | examine children's accounts.
           | 
           | But... then we get into ID verification. Of course, surely
           | you support ID verification for platforms, because if you
           | support platforms knowing the age of people (40 and 12, you
           | listed), then you therefore _must_ support a way to verify
           | those ages.
        
             | gostsamo wrote:
             | So nice of you to know what I want without me even implying
             | it using examples that are contrary to the conversation
             | making arguments that you've invented for purposes that
             | only you can imagine.
             | 
             | But just imagine that kids' accounts are coming with
             | restrictions and privileges and when one account is marked
             | as such, accounts marked as adult cannot initiate contact
             | and the kids's data is automatically private, and those
             | accounts cannot be comercialized under any shape or form.
        
               | b112 wrote:
               | _So nice of you to know what I want without me even
               | implying it_
               | 
               | Yet you did imply it, as I said, by mentioning the age of
               | the persons involved.
               | 
               | There is no accurate way to know age, without some form
               | of identity or age verification. Presuming a child will
               | have an account marked "child" is folly, for kids can
               | just sign up without a parent's knowledge, creating a
               | second account. If the goal is to actually protect and be
               | a pseudo parent for the child, then actually ensuring
               | that a child cannot have an adult account is part of
               | that.
               | 
               | My point is, TSA style "we're doing things which look
               | secure, but are not helpful and only inconvenient" isn't
               | going to help. It will only give the appearance, not the
               | actualized result of security.
        
               | gostsamo wrote:
               | No, the child can mark itself as a child. The implication
               | is in your imagination. There are lots of children (even
               | most) which do not feel the need to upage themselves on
               | the internet, but where they get only the downsides of
               | children accounts and get utilized by the platform.
        
               | nomel wrote:
               | > No, the child can mark itself as a child
               | 
               | and, an adult can mark itself as a child.
        
             | bluegatty wrote:
             | " And you want to intercede on an arbitrary method you just
             | made up,"
             | 
             | No, they literally identified a plausibly sensible policy
             | flag, not some arbitrary action.
             | 
             | These flags are used in literally every system imaginable.
             | 
             | They they don't conform to some hard criteria, to your
             | criteria, or to some working or ideological group's
             | criteria is a bit besides the point.
             | 
             | Every system has these for good reason.
             | 
             | We have laws and regulations for all sorts of things to
             | help people - including children and parents - in a complex
             | society.
             | 
             | "The state has no business listening in on private
             | citizen's communication."
             | 
             | The absolutely do, depending on circumstances. While
             | Facebook is not a place for state monitoring, it's
             | definitely in the public interest if they flag something
             | that is 'very bad' by some reasonable criteria, so that the
             | state can then act if necessary. They do so within the
             | boundaries of the law subject to judicial oversight.
             | 
             | Facebook is a popular social network, a place that they
             | want people to feel imminently safe. It's a Starbucks
             | lounge without coffee - not a 'personal hyper protected
             | zone'.
             | 
             | Other places, such as Signal, Telegram etc. can have
             | different levels of privacy aka e2e given the different
             | offering and expectations of privacy.
             | 
             | Facebook more or less wants to offer a relatively safe
             | place where the kids can hang out, where they know crazy
             | people are not going to attack their kinds. It's a
             | community centre not a hacker zone.
             | 
             | If we can get past that, then we can move onto basic issues
             | of privacy, advertising etc. which are damaging to
             | everyone, especially young people, for which Facebook has
             | perverse incentives.
        
               | b112 wrote:
               | _" The state has no business listening in on private
               | citizen's communication."
               | 
               | The absolutely do, depending on circumstances._
               | 
               | So primary is this concept of privacy, that it requires
               | an entire legal framework, evidence of potential
               | wrongdoing, proof that there is no other method to
               | achieve the goal of validating guilt, proof that the
               | crime is severe, and not a hunting expedition, approval
               | via a warrant after a judge has examined that evidence,
               | and strict controls around the entire usage of that
               | warrant.
               | 
               | Wikipedia says:
               | 
               |  _Lawful interception is officially strictly controlled
               | in many countries to safeguard privacy; this is the case
               | in all liberal democracies._
               | 
               | Using this edge case as "depending on circumstances" is
               | clearly not the generic I was referencing. The statement
               | that
               | 
               | "The state has no business listening in on private
               | citizen's communication."
               | 
               | Is valid, correct, accurate. Listing edge cases, is not
               | invaliding the rule. It is the exception to the rule, and
               | considering the sheer volume of communication, compared
               | to the volume actively tapped in a legal means, it is the
               | most edge case of edge cases.
               | 
               | There is no reason I would deem a mega-corp to somehow be
               | OK to do what I would demand the state not. That our
               | democratic societies have deemed that our states should
               | not.
               | 
               | To highlight that, the phone companies of old would be in
               | infinitely hot water, should they listen to communication
               | between customers, in any fashion.
               | 
               | A platform is not a parent, should not police, should not
               | act as an arm of the state, or as an arm of parents,
               | _except_ as I stipulated, by direct request of the
               | parents, and only to _enable the parents_ to be a
               | guardian. Under no circumstances should that involve the
               | platform scanning anything, instead, the platform could
               | simply give parents direct access to a child 's account.
        
               | gostsamo wrote:
               | You build the strallman to destroy. We are not talking
               | state, we are talking the social network which advertises
               | itself as safe to children, absolutely has metadata for
               | approximate age and social connections, where one can
               | identify as minor deserving protections, and which social
               | network prefers to increase engagement at *any* cost to
               | its users.
        
               | bluegatty wrote:
               | " that it requires an entire legal framework, evidence of
               | potential wrongdoing, proof that there is no other method
               | to achieve the goal of validating guilt"
               | 
               | No it doesn't.
               | 
               | Life is no Reddit, lawyers and technicalities.
               | 
               | It's made up of regular people in communities.
               | 
               | If you see some guy creeping on 10 year-olds, you can
               | notify the police and Facebook will do that as well - for
               | the same reason.
               | 
               | It may not at all need to involve 'state surveillance',
               | and Meta can probably hand over whatever they want to the
               | police in that circumstance.
               | 
               | The police can make a decision as to how to proceed.
               | 
               | A bit like if someone was harassing someone on the
               | street.
               | 
               | Or if an unknown person starts hanging out outside by a
               | schoolyard in a way that seems inappropriate.
               | 
               | We don't want to transgress people's rights but we also
               | are going to look at 'negative signals'.
        
               | TheDong wrote:
               | With e2e encryption, the signals you have are pretty
               | minimal.
               | 
               | Let's say a 40 y/o man finds a phone on the ground, sees
               | a name stuck on it, googles "name + town" and finds the
               | facebook of a 12 y/o girl, and messages "Hey I found this
               | phone, do you recognize it? <photo>"
               | 
               | With e2e encryption, you can't easily tell the difference
               | between that and a creep.
               | 
               | This thread is advocating that exactly that case should
               | result in a police visit with the assumption of guilt.
        
               | bluegatty wrote:
               | The world is nuanced.
               | 
               | Imagine no e2e for a moment for FB. Policy can be smart
               | enough to pick up that this communication is not
               | represntative or normal. That's part of detection.
               | 
               | Second, a single message to someone on a random phone is
               | not going to flag anything.
               | 
               | Third - there is no assumption of guilt. Not even an
               | arrest is assumption of guilt.
               | 
               | Finally - those are extraordinary corner cases. They will
               | happen, but the get resolved the moment the guy says 'oh,
               | I found this phone' - because that will be 100% clear in
               | that context.
               | 
               | Obviously - things can go awry. Meta flag something as
               | bad, sends it to police - they do not follow procedure,
               | or don't apply something correclty and arrest a guy at
               | his place of work. But in the scenario you described, its
               | literally not a problem - there are 'common sense checks'
               | through the whole thing. The algo, the human making the
               | notification to the police, the police, the judge if a
               | warrant is required. People are not going to be arrested
               | because they found a phone and texted their niece - if
               | that happens, then we have another set of problems.
               | 
               | We can 100% have our 'friendly community' with Facebook.
               | 
               | Now - with an e2e thing like Signal, well, yes, it could
               | theoretically be a problem, but the likelihood of some
               | rando finding a phone, that's not locked, and being able
               | to text some other 12 year old, an effectively 'pose' as
               | their 'contact' - well that's a rare case scenario.
        
               | b112 wrote:
               | You've quoted out of context, eliminating:
               | 
               | "The state has no business listening in on private
               | citizen's communication."
               | 
               | So yes, the concept of privacy is so primary that the it
               | requires an entire legal framework for the state to
               | listen in.
               | 
               | --
               | 
               | In terms of the rest of your post, even though you quoted
               | out of context, what you're saying is fine. But the
               | people noticing things on the street, have nothing to do
               | with those who maintain the roads. You really don't want
               | corporations to have algorithms which mean they have to
               | report trigger words to the police or state.
               | 
               | Instead, as I said, empower the parents. Legal guardians.
               | It's _their job_ to watch.
        
               | bluegatty wrote:
               | " You really don't want corporations to have algorithms
               | which mean they have to report trigger words to the
               | police or state"
               | 
               | They already do.
               | 
               | The entire financial system, all of social media, and
               | many organizations past a certain size.
               | 
               | I did not quote out of context - the commenter was
               | missattributing context.
        
               | b112 wrote:
               | I absolutely did not misattribute _my own_ context,
               | whatever that action means.
               | 
               | And some things are reported, others are not, point
               | being, yes E2E isn't reported for obvious reasons. Loads
               | of stuff isn't reported on social media; in fact, that's
               | the absurd complaint against Meta!
               | 
               | And regardless of what is done now, that doesn't mean we
               | want it. I didn't say it is or isn't done, I said "You
               | really don't" want that. The more encroachment in that
               | realm, the less free a people are.
        
               | bluegatty wrote:
               | You 'misatributed' the quote by extending my general
               | notion to some specific notion of privacy.
               | 
               | We 100% absolutely do want 'basic surveillance' on many
               | systems, and it's not even an argument.
               | 
               | It's like saying 'We shouldn't have police, because they
               | are oppressive!' and assuming things would just carry on
               | and not go to pot.
               | 
               | It's a wild assertion.
               | 
               | Formally - the entire financial system is about
               | attribution, fraud, monitoring and security.
               | 
               | That's probably more than 1/2 of the function.
               | 
               | Your money would not be safe if your bank didn't have
               | good controls, or if we did not have good regulations
               | around those functions.
               | 
               | It's why if you send > $10K overseas, it gets flagged. We
               | generally want this, though obviously within a regulated
               | context.
               | 
               | Less formally, we absolutely, 100% _do_ want the
               | 'Starbucks employees' to have enough common sense to call
               | the police or to flag something if there is some
               | creepshow doing something that may be 'legal' but is
               | obviously not appropriate - within reason.
               | 
               | Starbucks has not only 'policy' around behaviour, but
               | also we have 'common sense' as a society.
               | 
               | It's not even remotely contentious that Starbucks is both
               | private property and can set some 'terms' , but that it's
               | also a regular community locale, with social conventions.
               | 
               | Just as Facebook - and many (most places) like that are
               | 'community hang outs' - subject to regular social
               | conventions, established by the 'owners'.
               | 
               | They're not 'no-identity-hacker-zones' for folks to
               | publish their freak-ware or whatever, with ultra privacy
               | guarantees.
               | 
               | Conversely - yes - it's just as important that if people
               | want to establish their 'hacker-zones' - they can do
               | that. That's important. And obviously Facebook has to be
               | subject to some minimal privacy regulations.
               | 
               | But most places will have some degree of social overview
               | (like literally the grocery store would have) and 'that's
               | normal' in any civil society.
               | 
               | It's already pervasive because it's impossible to have
               | basic social function without them.
               | 
               | Read the story about the former Twitter CEO who talks
               | about this kind of thing pre-Elon Musk. 'Moderation' is
               | most of the job and by far the hardest thing. We think of
               | it as 'back end systems' it has almost nothing to do with
               | that. It's the 'social' part of the 'social network'
               | that's the key part. Moderation.
        
             | Barbing wrote:
             | >~~Apple~~
             | 
             | NYT: "A Dad Took Photos of His Naked Toddler for the
             | Doctor. Google Flagged Him as a Criminal." [2022]
             | 
             | as linked- https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45447606
        
           | vaylian wrote:
           | > which don't have any common social connections
           | 
           | How would you actually know this? Facebook is a surveillance
           | company, but they are not omniscient.
        
       | randycupertino wrote:
       | This is one of the first times the court found the platform
       | itself can be liable, overruling frequent industry claims that
       | they just host content and are never responsible for the content.
       | $375 million sounds big but is peanuts compared to their annual
       | revenue. And of course Meta will appeal and then try to drag
       | everything out for years and years. Expect copycat lawsuits.
       | 
       | These platforms expose minors to predators and bad actors, and
       | Meta was proven lying about safety.
        
         | lostlogin wrote:
         | After you've been complicit in genocide, lesser charges are
         | just not that shocking.
         | 
         | They immunised us.
        
         | WillPostForFood wrote:
         | The state has a solution - force age verification for everyone
         | on the platforms.
         | 
         |  _The state will ask Biedscheid to direct Meta to make changes
         | to its platforms, including adding effective age verification_
        
       | SlightlyLeftPad wrote:
       | $375M - That's it?!
        
         | rrgok wrote:
         | It should be a couple of billions or 15% of the profit.
        
       | bradley13 wrote:
       | We don't want age verification, and we do want E2E encryption.
       | Yet, because Meta is an evil company, we cheer on this judgement.
       | 
       | Reality, folks: you can't have both.
        
         | dgxyz wrote:
         | Can we just agree we just don't want Meta?
        
         | vaylian wrote:
         | Those two things are unrelated to each other. And yes, we can
         | do without age verification and we can have E2E encryption. Age
         | verification is causing more harm than good. It also doesn't
         | meaningfully help with any of the problems mentioned in the
         | article.
        
         | duskdozer wrote:
         | Well, assuming you won't also think it's okay for Meta to just
         | be held liable anyway.
         | 
         | There are people who are against age verification just on
         | principle and others who are against it because they know any
         | realistic implementation is going to be abused.
        
         | pocksuppet wrote:
         | I think we don't want mandatory age verification or banned
         | encryption for everything. However, you can't hide behind "it's
         | not the law" as a shield for everything. Thanks to ubiquitous
         | spyware, Meta knows damn well the age of almost all of its
         | users, and if someone who's 40 is sending first-contact
         | messages to 10 unknown 13-year-olds every day, it seems
         | important to know what those messages say. They know this stuff
         | is happening and they care about not being liable, not about
         | your security.
         | 
         | We can assume Meta has backdoored its E2EE somehow anyway.
        
         | Henchman21 wrote:
         | Why can we not have both? I don't see the assertion backed up
         | at all.
        
       | elwebmaster wrote:
       | Can one be opposed to age verification in the OS and yet totally
       | happy that Meta got this fine? There is a very big difference
       | between e2e encryption /telephone and social media. Social media
       | is more akin to a phone book. I do not recall there ever being
       | any phone books listing minors. That's completely unacceptable
       | and unnecessary. I am totally OK with phonebooks (or their modern
       | digital equivalents which enable people discovery and user
       | generated content discovery) to abide by the same KYC rules as
       | banks. And be only for adults. Your kids using e2e encrypted
       | messaging to communicate with their friends whom they have met in
       | person? Nothing wrong with that, we all have the right to
       | privacy. Kids listing their contact information publicly?
       | Absolute no.
        
       | ourmandave wrote:
       | Do we have to wait for any appeals before the performative mail
       | out settlement checks for $1 routine?
        
         | rubyfan wrote:
         | Or the settlements goes to the state and no one ever sees a
         | dollar.
        
       | cwmoore wrote:
       | Seems insufficient to keep Social Security solvent after 2040.
       | 
       | Are the kids alright?
        
       | electric_muse wrote:
       | The same company intentionally driving minors towards this
       | content (despite claiming to care about them) is also lobbying in
       | secrecy for requiring all of us to scan our ID and face in order
       | to use our phones and computers.
       | 
       | Their stated reason? Child safety.
       | 
       | Their actual reason? You can figure that out.
        
         | Akronymus wrote:
         | My guess: to discriminate whether traffic is from a humam or
         | bot to improve ad delivery metrics.
        
           | modo_mario wrote:
           | Most sites are not going to implement this themselves. I
           | think they're in prime position to become a key broker of
           | identity in the same way that a lot of people already log in
           | with their meta or google account to unrelated websites. They
           | become very entrenched and get a ton of data that way.
           | 
           | As more and more people essentially lock themselves in with
           | these identitybrokers tho I imagine it has a very stifling
           | effect on speech tho. Imagine getting banned from those.
        
           | moolcool wrote:
           | Aren't they incentive to treat bot impressions as real?
        
             | iamacyborg wrote:
             | Not if they can charge more for "certified" human
             | impressions
        
             | Manuel_D wrote:
             | Not quite. If it's widely known that bot impressions aren't
             | being filtered out, then people are less likely to place
             | ads with Meta.
        
         | mhitza wrote:
         | Of course it's for the protection of the children!
         | 
         | Why else would they want to sneakily add facial recognition to
         | smart glasses?! /s https://www.businessinsider.com/meta-ray-
         | ban-smart-glasses-f...
        
         | forkerenok wrote:
         | Meta is like one giant cancer that grew a few small tumors of
         | benign[1] nature, like some of their efforts in open source and
         | open research (React, Llama, etc.).
         | 
         | [1]: I could be wrong thinking those are benign.
        
           | tietjens wrote:
           | React benign? That's the first time I've seen this suggestion
           | on HN. Usually it's held responsible for great crimes and
           | wrongs.
        
             | muskyFelon wrote:
             | Ha, I think the great crimes and wrongs title goes to
             | Angular. I became a front-end guy specifically to avoid all
             | the OOP verbosity. I'm just trying to call some APIs and
             | render some data on a web page. I don't need layers of
             | abstraction to do that.
             | 
             | Anyways, is there a "just use vue" effort like there is
             | with postgres :)
        
               | tietjens wrote:
               | I also found Angular to be a nightmare. I enjoy Astro,
               | Svelte, even Preact can be fun. There are many to try. My
               | comment above was just a joke, but I'm getting downvoted.
        
           | SecretDreams wrote:
           | Everything consumer facing from meta is like a toxic waste
           | hazard. It makes me sad seeing people stuck on those
           | platforms.
        
           | rdevilla wrote:
           | Facebook was the Eternal September of the Web. Netiquette
           | died when it was made generally available, as did the culture
           | that spawned it.
        
             | h2zizzle wrote:
             | As a Millennial, I'm sad to say that it wasn't even older
             | generations' fault, but our own (+Gen X). The tipping point
             | was letting in normies who traded in photos and money
             | instead of text and art.
        
               | rdevilla wrote:
               | Elitism and selectivity were actually features of the
               | early Internet. High barriers to entry (tech savvy,
               | literacy) ensured that there was a high signal to noise
               | ratio, and thus you had, let's say, upper quartile
               | participants concentrated in one (forum of) fora.
               | 
               | LLMs are now heralding the Eternal September of even
               | software engineering, and now I am wondering where to
               | hang up my Techpriest robes in search of more elite
               | pastures.
               | 
               | I wonder if this is how the clergy felt once the vulgar
               | were allowed to study scripture not in the original
               | spiritual programming languages of Hebrew or Latin, but
               | English.
        
               | foobarian wrote:
               | And Greek! Don't forget Greek
               | 
               | -emacs user
        
               | iugtmkbdfil834 wrote:
               | I mean, one can always get an older machine and code
               | everything as holy binary chant not only impress the
               | youngsters, but also impose level of distance from the
               | 'limited by llms'.
               | 
               | FWIW, I like the analogy despite seeing a benefit to
               | knowing the original languages to studying scripture.
        
               | ghurtado wrote:
               | > I wonder if this is how the clergy felt once the vulgar
               | were...
               | 
               | You meant the "vulgus". "Vulgar" has the same root, but a
               | very different meaning.
               | 
               | This random thought is kinda disconnected from actual
               | human history. "Not allowed to study Scripture" was not a
               | thing: Illiteracy was. There were people that knew how to
               | read and people who didn't, that's it.
               | 
               | I'm trying hard (and failing) to visualize your mental
               | image.
               | 
               | "Dear Father: it looks like the Bible has been translated
               | to English by my dear brothers up at the monastery. I'm
               | sure you understand why I can no longer be a priest"
               | 
               | Remember that you're living in the actual earth timeline,
               | not the 40k one.
        
               | echelon wrote:
               | > I am wondering where to hang up my Techpriest robes in
               | search of more elite pastures.
               | 
               | Capital and tech improvement will beat anyone chasing
               | that.
        
               | h2zizzle wrote:
               | _Elitism and selectivity were actually features of the
               | early Internet. High barriers to entry (tech savvy,
               | literacy) ensured that there was a high signal to noise
               | ratio, and thus you had, let 's say, upper quartile
               | participants concentrated in one (forum of) fora._
               | 
               | I disagree. I'm of the Neopets/Pokemon forums generation.
               | Elitism and selectivity were not what made that era a
               | good balance between the caustic free-for-all we have now
               | and the rich kid's playground from before. It was the
               | technical and practical restrictions on what you could
               | put in and get out of a web experience.
               | 
               | You couldn't upload thousands of thirst traps every
               | month, because storage was limited. You couldn't summon
               | another head of the dropshipping or affiliate marketing
               | hydras with a few clicks, because the infrastructure
               | didn't exist. You couldn't inundate users with dark
               | patterns designed to extract every ounce of attention,
               | data, and cash possible, because the rich web wasn't that
               | rich yet.
               | 
               | You had to deal in text and reasonably-sized images on a
               | CRT with a limited-bandwidth pipe feeding it all. Because
               | of this, many of the techniques developed to transform so
               | many other forms of media and so many other institutions
               | into Capitalist hellscapes and high school, respectively,
               | didn't work online. Until they did.
        
             | Aurornis wrote:
             | I think you can tell approximately how old someone is by
             | when they believe Eternal September started on the
             | internet. Nobody believes it was when they started enjoying
             | the internet. It was always when some other generation or
             | service arrived after them.
             | 
             | The internet was not a calm and well behaved place before
             | Facebook arrived. The original "Eternal September" was in
             | the early 90s. Usenet, forums, Reddit, comment sections,
             | and every other social part of the internet have been full
             | of bad behavior long before Facebook came along.
        
               | rdevilla wrote:
               | Hence... "of the web." IRC is and always was a cesspool
               | but at least they had heard of netiquette, and it was
               | something you could choose to partake in - or not, for
               | the lulz. Nobody said anything about being "calm and well
               | behaved" in particular.
        
               | plagiarist wrote:
               | Eternal September started before I was on the internet,
               | but there have been several similar shifts since then.
               | 
               | It gets continually worse. Agentic AI is another Eternal
               | September. For example, we now have dimwits sending
               | dozens of unsolicited and unreviewed slop PRs to open
               | source projects. Every search result is an affiliate
               | marketing listicle obviously written by a robot.
        
               | ghurtado wrote:
               | So many words and you missed the most important one:
               | "netiquette"
               | 
               | That's the whole point: the word exists precisely as a
               | testament to something that used to exist but now
               | doesn't.
               | 
               | Anybody old enough to remember the word when it was
               | common use should realize that it would have been
               | impossible for the term to be coined in 2026.
               | 
               | If you missed that part of the Internet (maybe you were
               | too young or maybe you were focused on other things, like
               | the vast majority of people in the 90s), that's totally
               | fine, but plenty of us did experience it and remember it
               | pretty clearly.
               | 
               | > Usenet, forums, Reddit, comment sections, and every
               | other social part of the internet have been full of bad
               | behavior long before Facebook came along.
               | 
               | You can tell approximately how old someone is by whether
               | they have reached the "everything sucks" part of life yet
               | or not.
        
               | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
               | Can confirm.
               | 
               | Source: I was a bad, bad, boi, on UseNet.
        
           | netfortius wrote:
           | A few weeks after they expanded access beyond .edu domains, I
           | deleted my account. Haven't looked back since. Not an ounce
           | of regret.
        
             | philipallstar wrote:
             | Exactly. Why should furrin students get a look in?
        
           | mnw21cam wrote:
           | I think Zstandard would be the most benign example.
        
             | ozgrakkurt wrote:
             | Zstandard was created by one amazing person. Pretty sure he
             | would have done it even if meta didn't exist.
        
           | kryogen1c wrote:
           | >Meta is like one giant cancer
           | 
           | Cancer is a great metaphor because its a perversion of
           | natural, healthy processes. So called social media is nearly
           | that, but actually grotesquely unhealthy.
           | 
           | People are dramatically unwell when they are not social, but
           | that unregulated process is also negative up to and including
           | being lethal.
        
             | rolandog wrote:
             | Exactly. It started out as something good: see what friends
             | and family are up to. But now: scroll infinite
             | algorithmically placed or sponsored rage bait trying to
             | trigger you into behaving the way that advances certain
             | corporate or foreign interests at the expense of whatever
             | was left of our already tattered social fabric and our
             | collective mental or literal health.
        
               | 1over137 wrote:
               | > It started out as something good
               | 
               | No it didn't. That was just like the first free sample
               | from the drug dealer. Give a "good" free service to rope
               | them in, always with the next steps in mind.
        
               | Quarrelsome wrote:
               | I disagree. I feel like earlier social networks hadn't
               | yet huffed the "lean startup" gas and weren't obsessed
               | with engagement and thus were not yet trying to hook
               | their users into an engagement cycle like where we are
               | today.
               | 
               | I feel like the Myspace/Friendster and early Facebook
               | were nowhere near as harmful (albeit for addiction, those
               | sites were still vulnerable to grooming) as where we are
               | today.
        
               | danny_codes wrote:
               | OG Facebook was perfectly fine. In your analogy it'd be
               | more like someone replacing your Diet Coke with actual
               | cocaine. Like, yeah Diet Coke isn't great for you, but
               | it's not cocaine.
        
             | rel_ic wrote:
             | Being on "social media" is a fundamentally unsocial
             | activity: you do it alone, it makes you lonely, and it
             | separates you from others. Some people manage to bootstrap
             | a social layer on top of the base medium, but most are
             | being driven apart for profit.
             | 
             | I call it _anti_social media.
        
         | Permit wrote:
         | > Their actual reason? You can figure that out.
         | 
         | This is unfalsifiable. Just say what you think it is
         | explicitly.
        
           | toss1 wrote:
           | Isn't this conversation, not publishing scientific
           | hypotheses, theories and findings?
           | 
           | If so, it is customarily permissible to use rhetoric and
           | sarcasm to more strongly emphasize a point. Or, to leave the
           | conclusion as an exercise for the reader.
        
             | Permit wrote:
             | By intentionally hiding their position (and simultaneously
             | acting as though it is completely obvious) the OP shuts
             | down any useful conversation that might follow. Do they
             | think Meta will sell the user's data? Do they think
             | different people are in charge of different policies at
             | Meta leading to actions that appear to be in conflict with
             | each other? Do they think they will use this information to
             | train AI models? Do they think they will use this
             | information to serve Ads?
             | 
             | There are many interesting ways that the conversation could
             | have been carried forward but there is no way to continue
             | the conservation as the OP doesn't make it clear what they
             | think.
             | 
             | The only thing I can say is: No I cannot figure it out,
             | please tell me what you're trying to say here.
        
               | latexr wrote:
               | > The only thing I can say is: No I cannot figure it out
               | 
               | On the contrary, looks like you can:
               | 
               | > (...) sell the user's data (...) use this information
               | to train AI models (...) use this information to serve
               | Ads
        
               | Permit wrote:
               | What's the point in providing a rebuttal to these points
               | (e.g. that Meta doesn't actually sell data to anyone) if
               | the OP can simply say "that's not what I meant"?
               | 
               | They are taking a position that cannot be argued against
               | or even discussed because they don't make that position
               | clear.
        
               | thomastjeffery wrote:
               | You are the only one arguing here. Not every conversation
               | is an invitation to argument.
        
               | latexr wrote:
               | > providing a rebuttal to these points (e.g. that Meta
               | doesn't actually sell data to anyone)
               | 
               | So one of _your suggestions_ of what the OP could mean
               | was something you explicitly don't think is true and
               | would argue against? That sounds like a bad faith straw
               | man set up.
               | 
               | Perhaps it's just as well that the OP didn't provide
               | _one_ specific reason to be nitpicked ad nauseam by an
               | army of "well ackshually" missing the forest for the
               | trees.
               | 
               | You could, as the HN guidelines suggest, argue in good
               | faith and steel man. The distinction between "selling
               | your data" and "profiting from your data" isn't important
               | for a high level discussion.
               | 
               | Can you truly not see through Meta's intentions? There
               | are entire published books, investigations, and
               | whistleblowers to reference. Zuckerberg called people
               | "dumb fucks" for trusting him with their data and has
               | time and again proven to be a hypocrite who doesn't care
               | about anyone but himself.
        
               | olcay_ wrote:
               | I think they meant that Meta is offloading the cost
               | (fines) of farming minor's data onto the operating
               | systems. With an up-front cost of 2 billion dollars in
               | lobbying, they can avoid paying 300m+ fees regularly.
        
               | toss1 wrote:
               | Or, OP is not hiding their position and shutting down
               | conversation -- they are not imposing their position and
               | are opening it up to discussion.
               | 
               | What prevents you from saying "Yes, and Xyz!!" and
               | another poster "Yup, and Pdq, and Foo too!"
               | 
               | Or, maybe OP is just being a bit lazy, but again, it
               | seems the context is conversation, not formal scientific
               | inquiry where everything must be falsifiable?
        
           | functionmouse wrote:
           | Why defend Zuck??
        
             | mystraline wrote:
             | Cause on a website fellating CEOs and capitalism, "CEO's
             | Lives Matter".
        
         | ahoka wrote:
         | Easy: regulation always favors incumbents.
        
           | isodev wrote:
           | Only as long as corps are allowed to lobby or introduce
           | financial incentives into policy making
        
             | gadflyinyoureye wrote:
             | So any day ending in y for the US Congress?
        
         | noduerme wrote:
         | To be fair, they're just an evil corporation making lemonade
         | out of lemons. I'm sure they'd be happier pushing porn and
         | nazism to hundreds of millions of underage users, but if
         | certain governments want them to write all that bunk code to
         | verify everyone's ID, they might as well make money off the
         | data.
        
           | philipallstar wrote:
           | They're a lot more likely to push socialism than nazism.
           | Hence all the socialism and the lack of nazism.
        
         | intrasight wrote:
         | I can't figure it out so please enlighten me.
        
           | jprjr_ wrote:
           | Basically these age attestation/verification laws are being
           | pushed as a "save the children!" scenario. But if you read
           | the laws - all they really do is shift responsibility around.
           | 
           | Currently, websites and apps are supposed to ensure they
           | don't have kids under 13, or if they do - that they have the
           | parents permission. That's federal law in the US.
           | 
           | These laws make the operating system or app store (depends on
           | the particular law) responsible for being the age gate.
           | 
           | This doesn't stop the federal law from being enforced or
           | anything, but the idea is apps/websites don't handle it
           | directly, that's handled by the operating system or app
           | store.
           | 
           | So now - companies like Meta can throw up their hands and say
           | "hey, the operating system told us they were of age, not our
           | fault." It also makes some things murkier. Now if Meta gets
           | sued, can they bring Google/Apple/Microsoft in as some kind
           | of co-defendent?
           | 
           | I think that murkiness is the point. They don't need to
           | create the most bullet-proof set of regulations that 100%
           | absolves them of all responsibility, they just need to create
           | enough to save some money next time they get sued.
           | 
           | I can think of a ton of regulations we could create to better
           | help protect kids. We could mandate that mobile phones, upon
           | first setup, tell the user about parental controls that are
           | available on the device and ask if they'd like to be enabled.
           | Establish a baseline set of parental controls that need to be
           | implemented and available by phone manufacturers, like an
           | approval process that you need to go through to hit store
           | shelves.
           | 
           | We could create educational programs. Remember being in
           | school and having anti-drug shit come through the school? It
           | could be like that but about social media (and also not like
           | that because it wouldn't just be "social media is bad,"
           | hopefully).
           | 
           | Again all these laws do is take what should be Meta's burden,
           | and make it everybody else's burden.
        
             | intrasight wrote:
             | Forget about the stated reason for the laws. The fact is
             | that it makes sense that people using a service are age-
             | appropriate. And there is no market mechanism (I mean tort
             | law) because of Section 230.
             | 
             | Now the easiest law change - that wouldn't required anyone
             | to change anything - would be to revoke Section 230. This
             | would make service providers liable. Everything else is a
             | band-aid. I doubt that this verdict will survive appeal
             | (due to Section 230). But if it does, then again there is
             | no need for any new regulations. The tort lawyers will
             | solve the problem for us.
             | 
             | If we do have device age verification, then it still
             | doesn't shield Meta. The lawyers will sue everyone
             | involved, and disclosure will show if Meta had data that
             | will have shown that user should have been blocked.
             | 
             | The purpose of age verification is to avoid all this. Of
             | course the current proposals suck and won't achieve this.
             | The market will not accept an approach that would work -
             | which would be for anything with a screen or speaker to be
             | permanently tied to an individual user. "OS verification"
             | cannot succeed - it must be one-time hardware attestation.
             | Even a factory reset wouldn't remove the user assignment.
        
         | rdevilla wrote:
         | Just remember that these capacities will never be used to
         | exonerate - only crucify.
        
         | DivingForGold wrote:
         | Actually. Meta is spending millions to push the age
         | verification requirement off to the app store providers, such
         | as Google and Apple. It's an attempt to shield Meta from
         | liability, transfer it to the app providers.
        
           | simion314 wrote:
           | >to push the age verification requirement off to the app
           | store providers,
           | 
           | and makes more sense, Apple and Google have your credit card
           | , or if you are a parent that bought soem phone for you child
           | then at first boot up as a parent should be your job to setup
           | a child account.
        
             | inetknght wrote:
             | > _Apple and Google have your credit card_
             | 
             | They don't have mine.
             | 
             | Even if they did, having a credit card is not proof of age.
             | 
             | > _if you are a parent that bought soem phone for you child
             | then at first boot up as a parent should be your job to
             | setup a child account_
             | 
             | Setting up a "child account" shouldn't involve setting some
             | age field. Setting up a "child account" should involve
             | restricting permissions.
             | 
             | Why leave it to the OS or a company to decide what is "age
             | appropriate"? Leave it to the parent to decide what the
             | child should or should not have access to. Extra bonus:
             | that same "child account" can then also be used for other
             | restricted purposes. Want a guest account which limits
             | activity? Want an incognito account? Want a sandbox
             | account? None of these should require setting some age.
        
               | simion314 wrote:
               | This shit already happened years ago with consoles, i
               | setup a choild account and the games were restrcited and
               | other features also.
               | 
               | I am not paid by a trilion dollar company to decide if it
               | should be a birthday input, or a dropdown where you
               | select your political and religious conviction about what
               | your child should see. Sony figured it out, if Apple pays
               | me I will spend more time to write for them a UX flow so
               | average people could sert the accpunts up and the rest
               | could ask their priest, cousins or other person that can
               | follow instructions to setup the account for them.
               | 
               | The giants shoudl have solved this decades ago and not
               | wait for the fanatic religious to push for this as laws
               | and get the goverments involved, now you will get 25
               | different laws about this.
        
             | jprjr_ wrote:
             | > at first boot up as a parent should be your job to setup
             | a child account.
             | 
             | Something I would be 100% OK with is some regulation that
             | at first boot, you have to present information about what
             | parental controls are available on the device and ask if
             | you'd like them enabled.
             | 
             | I haven't set up a phone in a hot minute, I only do it once
             | every few years, is this something they already do?
             | 
             | I'd imagine there's a lot of cases where a parent buys a
             | new phone and hands down the old one to their kid without
             | enabling safety features. I don't know if there's a good
             | way to help with that - maybe something like, whenever you
             | go to set a new password, prompt "hey is this for a kid?"
             | and go through the safety features again?
             | 
             | Just spitballing, that last one may not be a good idea, not
             | really sure.
        
               | simion314 wrote:
               | Exactly, I did not seen such a screen, but this giants
               | have the budget to hire UX experts to clearly design the
               | initial setup to clearly ask if this device is for a
               | child or if is for multiple users to make more accounts.
               | Also to make happy the other guy that commented they
               | could ask you if you do not want to sure adult content
               | too and in that case set same flags int he system.
               | 
               | Seems such a simple solution rather then each appa nd
               | website having to figure out a way to do it.
        
           | Ajedi32 wrote:
           | Having clear laws about what's allowed and what isn't is a
           | lot cheaper than getting repeatedly sued for hundreds of
           | millions for not doing things there was never a clear legal
           | requirement to do.
        
           | miohtama wrote:
           | They are winning.
           | 
           | In the UK, you cannot use App Store and iPhone (your own
           | phone) without verifying your identity:
           | 
           | https://x.com/WindsorDebs/status/2036727466597712008
        
             | Quarrelsome wrote:
             | Google play store still works fine in the UK, so idk.
        
               | miohtama wrote:
               | Just wait and see couple of months
        
               | Quarrelsome wrote:
               | im not aware of any law that went through parliament that
               | directly impacts installing apps. OSA has already hit and
               | didn't impact app stores. Can you link me the relevant
               | legislation or hansard debates?
        
         | giancarlostoro wrote:
         | I mean, their telemetry crap is on a lot of apps too. I
         | remember someone DMing me something very niche on Discord, and
         | by chance I opened up Facebook, it gave me ads for that very,
         | very niche thing I have never even looked up on Google, or
         | Facebook, it was like IMMEDIATE. I opened up Facebook by
         | chance, and voila.
         | 
         | The other one was the time I was speaking to my brother in law,
         | who had just paved his driveway, he said "I could have used
         | airport grade tar, but thought it was too much" and we were in
         | front of his Nest security cam is the only thing I can think
         | of, but the very next morning, I'm scrolling through Facebook,
         | and sure enough, someone local is advertising airport grade
         | tar. Why? I didn't google this, I only heard it from them.
         | 
         | There's some serious shenanigans going on with ad companies,
         | and we just seem to handwave it around.
         | 
         | Coincidentally, I remember both experiences very very vividly,
         | because this was the last time I used either platform in any
         | meaningful capacity.
        
           | GreenVulpine wrote:
           | No surprise there, Discord sells user data to Meta and X.
        
           | alexfoo wrote:
           | > The other one was the time I was speaking to my brother in
           | law, who had just paved his driveway, he said "I could have
           | used airport grade tar, but thought it was too much" and we
           | were in front of his Nest security cam is the only thing I
           | can think of, but the very next morning, I'm scrolling
           | through Facebook, and sure enough, someone local is
           | advertising airport grade tar. Why? I didn't google this, I
           | only heard it from them.
           | 
           | Option A: The Nest camera not only listened to the
           | conversation and picked out "Airport Grade Tar" and decided
           | it needed to show adverts about it to people, but the camera
           | also identified you to the point it could isolate your FB
           | account in order to serve you those adverts.
           | 
           | (I'm making some assumptions but...)
           | 
           | Option B: Your brother had done various searches for airport
           | grade tar from his home (in order to know how expensive it
           | was). You, whilst visiting his home, were on his Wifi and
           | therefore shared the same external IP address, your phone did
           | enough activity whilst at his house (FB app checked in to
           | their servers in the background, or used Messenger, etc) to
           | get the "thinking of buying airport grade tar" associated
           | with his external IP address associated with your FB account
           | that was temporarily on that IP.
           | 
           | I had a friend who was convinced that some device in his
           | house was listening in on his conversations with his wife as
           | he kept on getting adverts for things they'd been talking
           | about buying the day before but he hadn't searched for. (But
           | she was searching for it from their home wifi, which is why
           | it appeared in his adverts afterwards.)
        
             | hexaga wrote:
             | Option C: no cameras or crude wifi tracing needed; they
             | know who you talk to / associate with based on location
             | data and the full profile of both sides, and can estimate
             | things like 'will have mentioned X' -> can dispatch that
             | via heuristic like 'show ads for X thing that was also
             | mentioned by someone adjacent on that social graph'.
             | 
             | That is, BiL was marked as 'spreader for airport grade tar'
             | based on recent activity, marked as having been in contact
             | with spreadee, and then spreadee was marked as having
             | received the spreading. P(conversion) high, so the ad is
             | shown.
             | 
             | It's just contact tracing, it works well and is really easy
             | even without literally watching what goes on in
             | interactions.
        
               | giancarlostoro wrote:
               | Funnily enough, I was looking up Tamagotchis weeks and
               | weeks back, my wife got an ad for them on Amazon.
        
         | Aurornis wrote:
         | > is also lobbying in secrecy for requiring all of us to scan
         | our ID and face in order to use our phones and computers.
         | 
         | You're conflating different things. The OS-level age setting
         | proposals are not the same as scanning IDs and faces.
         | 
         | I'm anti age check legislation, too, but the misinformation is
         | getting so bad that it's starting to weaken the counter-
         | arguments.
         | 
         | > Their stated reason? Child safety.
         | 
         | > Their actual reason? You can figure that out.
         | 
         | We're commenting under an article about one $375M lawsuit over
         | child safety and many more on the way. They are obviously being
         | pressured for child safety by over zealous prosecutors. This is
         | why they reversed course and removed end-to-end encryption from
         | Instagram because it was brought up as a threat to child
         | safety.
         | 
         | Also your "you can figure that out" implication doesn't even
         | make sense. The proposal to move age verification to the OS
         | level would give Meta _less_ information about the user,
         | because the OS, not Meta apps, would be responsible for gating
         | age content. I'm not agreeing with the proposal, but it's easy
         | to see that it would be more privacy-preserving than having to
         | submit your ID to Meta.
        
           | dminik wrote:
           | > The proposal to move age verification to the OS level would
           | give Meta less information about the user, because the OS,
           | not Meta apps, would be responsible for gating age content.
           | 
           | I find it hard to believe that meta doesn't already have a
           | pretty good age estimate for 95%+ of their users.
           | 
           | What offloading the responsibility to the app stores (or OS
           | vendors) gives Meta is exactly that, offloading
           | responsibility. In a future lawsuit, they can say that
           | someone else provided them with incorrect information.
        
         | BrtByte wrote:
         | I get the frustration, but I think it's worth separating two
         | things: failing at moderation vs pushing for stricter identity
         | controls
        
         | GuB-42 wrote:
         | The actual reason: child safety _regulations_
         | 
         | They don't care about child safety as long as it doesn't become
         | so bad as to impact their revenue negatively. But they see that
         | governments all over the world push for some kinds of age
         | restrictions, and they know they are a prime target and it is
         | hard for them to push back against that.
         | 
         | The reason they are (not so secretly) lobbying for requiring us
         | to ID ourselves at the device level is that they don't want to
         | be the gatekeepers. They want to make creating an account as
         | effortless as possible and having to prove your age is a
         | barrier that make turn off some people, including adults, and
         | they may instead turn to services that don't require age
         | verification. By moving the age verification in the OS, not
         | only the responsibility shifts to the OS or hardware vendor,
         | but it also removes the disadvantage they have against services
         | that don't require age verification.
         | 
         | For a similar issue, PornHub is currently blocked in France,
         | because they don't want to comply with the law related to age
         | verification. Here is their argument:
         | https://www.aylo.com/newsroom/aylo-suspends-access-to-pornhu...
         | 
         | If you read between the lines, you will see that they have the
         | same stance: "put age verification at the OS level, so that
         | people don't discriminate against us". They know they are not
         | in a position to argue against "child safety" laws, so instead,
         | they lobby for making it worse for everyone instead of just
         | themselves.
        
           | zerotolerance wrote:
           | The other "real reason" is the solution will end up looking
           | like a super cookie and enable machine-level tracking across
           | every app.
        
         | 1337biz wrote:
         | It is most likely not them but they proxie for the US. Under
         | another administration they would use an NGO to advance the
         | agenda. The goal is to facescan the world.
        
       | montroser wrote:
       | Cost of doing business...
        
         | sizero wrote:
         | This. Meta made $60B in net income in 2025.
        
           | lynndotpy wrote:
           | Has anyone in leadership at Meta faced even the prospect of
           | jail time for what they've done over all these years?
        
             | bdangubic wrote:
             | they will get congressional medals of honor sooner than
             | that
        
           | BrtByte wrote:
           | If you can make 60B and occasionally pay a few hundred
           | million in fines, the math kind of answers itself
        
           | ryandrake wrote:
           | Proportionally, it's as if an individual who makes $60K a
           | year gets a speeding fine of $375. It might be moderately
           | annoying, but it's not really going to be remembered in a
           | month.
        
         | eqvinox wrote:
         | "We went a little over the line to figure out where the line
         | is, so, we can now guarantee you, dear shareholder, that we're
         | extracting the absolute maximum possible value! Isn't that
         | splendid!"
        
           | groundzeros2015 wrote:
           | More like "we found a company doing business in the EU who
           | has deep pockets. I bet we can get 500 mil from them and they
           | won't leave."
        
             | patrickmcnamara wrote:
             | Who issued this fine?
        
       | dwedge wrote:
       | Maybe I'm just getting old and cynical but, while I think current
       | social media is bad for children, I'm very suspicious of the
       | current international agreement that it's time to take action,
       | especially with all the ID verification coming from multiple
       | avenues
        
         | MildlySerious wrote:
         | Two things can be true, and I am in the same boat. Should the
         | next generation have their brains fried by ad-tech corporations
         | and their algorithms? Absolutely not. Should the overdue off-
         | ramp from this trend be the on-ramp to mass-surveillance and
         | government overreach? Also a firm no.
        
           | benrutter wrote:
           | I really wish this take was more prominent. I really don't
           | buy that mass-surveillance _should_ be required for age
           | verification. There are plenty of very smart people who have
           | created much more complicated things than a digital age
           | verification that _doesn 't_ track every time you use it.
           | 
           | This also isn't helpful, but I think the sudden push of
           | urgency isn't helping. The internet has existed without any
           | kind of age verification or safety measures for about 30
           | years. We could have used that time to have a sensible
           | conversation about policy trade offs, but instead we've
           | waited till now to decide that everything has to be rushed
           | through with minimal consideration.
        
             | jt2190 wrote:
             | > We could have used that time to have a sensible
             | conversation about policy trade offs [of age
             | verification]...
             | 
             | There is _always_ a conversation, but it is often not the
             | popular one and gets drown out by whatever everyone is
             | excited about at the moment. You can find it if you seek it
             | out.
             | 
             | Lawrence Lessig's book "Code" (1999), for example, talks
             | about how a completely unrelated internet is an anomaly,
             | and that regulation will certainly be necessary, and
             | advocates that it be done in a thoughtful manner.
        
             | pixl97 wrote:
             | >used that time to have a sensible conversation about
             | policy trade offs,
             | 
             | On HN itself, no way. Too many people here make far too
             | much money on ads to want that. It seems the other part
             | that want freedom also want so much freedom it gives huge
             | corporations the freedom to crush them.
             | 
             | >things than a digital age verification that doesn't track
             | every time you use it.
             | 
             | The big companies that pay the politicians don't want that,
             | therefore we won't get that.
        
               | intended wrote:
               | > On HN itself, no way. Too many people here make far too
               | much money on ads to want that.
               | 
               | Ya know, this might explain why the warnings seem to fall
               | on deaf ears here.
               | 
               | New favorite person on the internet.
        
             | jimbokun wrote:
             | Best time to plant a tree: 30 years ago.
             | 
             | Second best time to plant a tree: now.
        
             | ball_of_lint wrote:
             | It's not about doesn't - the government can always claim
             | that it doesn't track you. That is unlikely to stay true.
             | 
             | It's really either they can't track you or they will track
             | you.
        
             | OkayPhysicist wrote:
             | You don't even need to go all high-tech with it: Children,
             | by nature of being children, aren't going out and buying
             | their own smartphones and computers. When Mom and Dad buy
             | the device for their kid, just punch in the kid's age
             | before handing it to them.
             | 
             | That's the flow that California's age verification system
             | uses. Personally, I'm opposed to _any_ age verification
             | beyond the current  "pinky promise you're 18" type deals,
             | but California's is the least intrinsically offensive to
             | me.
        
               | autoexec wrote:
               | > When Mom and Dad buy the device for their kid, just
               | punch in the kid's age before handing it to them.
               | 
               | Doing this doesn't accomplish anything in terms of
               | protecting children from the harms of the internet. In
               | fact it feeds your child's age to marketers and child
               | predators.
               | 
               | Every website will get to decide how to handle the age
               | data our devices will now be supplying them. In the case
               | of facebook, it's not as if they had no idea the children
               | endlessly posting selfies and posting "six seven" on
               | their service weren't adults. Facebook was 100% aware
               | that the children using their service were children. They
               | knew what schools those kids went to, who their parents
               | were, which other kids they hung out with. Facebook knew
               | they were children and they took advantage of that fact.
               | 
               | The law California (and other states) passed doesn't
               | define what content has to be blocked for which ages and
               | doesn't give parents any ability to decide what content
               | their children should or shouldn't be allowed to see. It
               | takes control away from parents. As a parent, I might
               | think that my 16 year old should be allowed to look up
               | information on STDs but the websites that collect my
               | child's age could decide they can't and I'll have no say
               | in it.
        
               | jacobgkau wrote:
               | > The law California (and other states) passed doesn't
               | define what content has to be blocked for which ages
               | 
               | No, but it's a framework that would allow other laws to
               | do so. Because...
               | 
               | > it's not as if they had no idea the children endlessly
               | posting selfies and posting "six seven" on their service
               | weren't adults.
               | 
               | ...you can make statements like that which sound like
               | common sense, but it would be incredibly hard to regulate
               | based on "if you know, you know" (or "you should have
               | known"/"you had to have known"). The law has to provide
               | (guarantee) a way for them to know in order to actually
               | require them to take action based on it.
               | 
               | > As a parent, I might think that my 16 year old should
               | be allowed to look up information on STDs but the
               | websites that collect my child's age could decide they
               | can't
               | 
               | This is a different problem. It sounds like you're
               | essentially wanting to guarantee access to certain
               | things, not just for your own 16-year-old, but for
               | everyone else's, too (because if it was just yours, you
               | could look it up for/with them if necessary). It'd be
               | difficult to compel businesses to provide services to
               | audiences they don't want to. But again, that's a
               | separate problem that doesn't necessarily conflict with
               | the rest of the system.
        
               | autoexec wrote:
               | > No, but it's a framework that would allow other laws to
               | do so.
               | 
               | I worry that's it's the start of a lot of "other laws"
               | which will limit the ability for children and adult's to
               | maintain even pseudo-anonymity online.
               | 
               | > The law has to provide (guarantee) a way for them to
               | know in order to actually require them to take action
               | based on it.
               | 
               | That sounds like an argument for even stronger proof of
               | age than what the law calls for. Online platforms should
               | do what nearly every other publisher does and provide a
               | rating for their content. Netflix doesn't need to know
               | how old I am. They provide a "kids" profile populated
               | with their own curated content if that's the kind of
               | thing I want and for everything else they provide ratings
               | (PG, R, TV-14, etc.) It would be easy enough to push a
               | rating to clients, they could even use HTTP headers for
               | it. If lawmakers really felt the need to interfere in all
               | of our operating systems it could require some means to
               | collect and act on those ratings.
               | 
               | > It'd be difficult to compel businesses to provide
               | services to audiences they don't want to.
               | 
               | This is the norm. It's what every business does apart
               | from those who demand ID for every transaction. It's
               | useful for businesses to give people their opinion or
               | intention for who they're targeting, but it's entirely
               | inappropriate for every website and online service to
               | force their opinion onto others. They aren't qualified to
               | know what's appropriate for a specific child and
               | platforms like facebook have repeatedly demonstrated that
               | they absolutely can't be trusted to put our children's
               | interests above their own.
        
               | jacobgkau wrote:
               | > Online platforms should do what nearly every other
               | publisher does and provide a rating for their content.
               | 
               | That's fine, but it needs an enforcement mechanism, or
               | we're back to where we currently are ("click here if
               | you're 18").
               | 
               | > It would be easy enough to push a rating to clients,
               | they could even use HTTP headers for it. If lawmakers
               | really felt the need to interfere in all of our operating
               | systems it could require some means to collect and act on
               | those ratings.
               | 
               | I would completely agree it seems reasonable at a glance
               | to have websites push ratings and have the enforcement be
               | done e.g. at the web browser level (with the web browser
               | knowing how to enforce based on the OS's supplied age
               | bracket), rather than making websites read the age
               | bracket and act on it directly. Although it does still
               | run into questions about how you handle websites with
               | content from multiple brackets (like Reddit or X)--
               | what's the UX supposed to look like if a child attempts
               | to access adult content on one of those platforms? If the
               | platform can't know what's happening (due to your
               | privacy/safety concerns), then you're limited to the web
               | browser entirely breaking the interaction or somehow
               | redirecting them somewhere else.
        
           | ed_blackburn wrote:
           | Absolutely: I said something similar recently:
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46766649
        
           | Forgeties79 wrote:
           | They're the oil barons of our day. They frack our data and
           | output psychological/social pollution.
        
           | jimbokun wrote:
           | So you're saying these corporations are responsible for
           | verifying the age of their users without verifying the age of
           | their users?
        
             | MildlySerious wrote:
             | I'm not saying that, nor did I allude to it in any way. I
             | made no assertions as to what the solution should be.
             | 
             | The ideal scenario would be everyone _choosing_ not to
             | engage with these predatory platforms. Going from there,
             | the right question to me is what steps we have to take as a
             | society for that to become even remotely realistic and,
             | subsequently, what role governments can or should have in
             | that.
             | 
             | For starters, I would be in favor of fines that actually
             | hurt the bottom line instead of this "cost of business"
             | bullshit. We have handed these corporations unprecedented
             | access to and control over our lives, to the point that
             | they erode democracy and the social fabric itself. The
             | inevitable abuse of that power when it comes with barely
             | any strings attached needs to be punished in a way that
             | makes it unattractive as a business model at the very
             | least.
             | 
             | Instead of lowering the attack surface by locking out kids,
             | and in turn introducing mass surveillance which at best
             | also lends itself to abuse, the root issues of ruinous
             | greed and lack of accountability need to be addressed. The
             | whole concept that there is no price too high for profits
             | needs to burn. Social media is just one of the more recent
             | manifestations of it.
        
           | svachalek wrote:
           | Exactly. There's a clear alternative in my mind, one I'm sure
           | is objectionable in its own way but I think is the least evil
           | of the three: require providers to label their content and
           | make them liable for it. This allows parents to do the
           | censoring, which is functionally impossible now because no
           | parent can fight the slippery power of multibillion dollar
           | software investments designed to prevent them from having
           | control over what their kids see.
        
           | gopher_space wrote:
           | A Kindernet would solve many problems. Hardware-gated access,
           | local moderation and control, zero commerce or copyright,
           | whatever you want to do to make the environment
           | _uninteresting_ to bad actors. Frame opposition to the
           | concept as demand for access to your children.
        
         | intended wrote:
         | Meta is lobbying to push age verification to the OS level.
         | 
         | I have read the OSINT report from Reddit. The data it has is
         | being interpreted as Meta orchestrating a global lobbying
         | scheme.
         | 
         | However the data is equally if not more supportive of Meta
         | simply taking advantage of global political sentiment to
         | position itself better.
         | 
         | I've mentioned this elsewhere, but the HN zeitgeist seems to be
         | resistant to the idea that tech is the "bad guy" today.
         | 
         | I work in trust and safety, and have near front row seats to
         | all the insanity playing out today.
        
           | bryan_w wrote:
           | Do you think Meta wouldn't want to be legally mandated to ask
           | for your id? The improvement to ad targeting alone would be
           | enough to pay for any lost users. They would probably want
           | nothing more than to be in the same business as idema and the
           | other online identity/age verification providers are.
           | 
           | Critically think about this for a second before believing
           | some ChatGPT generated "OSINT" report on reddit. Otherwise,
           | you'll allow corpos to use your mob hatered against you
        
             | intended wrote:
             | I think that report has multiple issues, but it's currently
             | popular and people are fond of blaming meta.
             | 
             | Even your point - meta is not after mandated IDs, but they
             | see the way public opinion is moving and are using it to
             | their tactical advantage. They are lobbying to push the
             | regulatory burden on app stores and operating systems.
        
         | b65e8bee43c2ed0 wrote:
         | given that it's happening simultaneously with the war on E2EE
         | and general purpose computing, their goals are as transparent
         | as it gets. the West is at this point only a decade behind
         | China.
        
         | expedition32 wrote:
         | Tech bros deliberately made digital crack for kids and
         | corporations refuse to moderate online content.
         | 
         | There is no conspiracy the general public is faced with a
         | crisis and they are desperate for a solution.
         | 
         | The teen suicide statistics do not lie.
        
           | dwedge wrote:
           | The general public is being told they are faced with a
           | crisis. This has been a problem for at least a decade, yet
           | suddenly it's at the forefront and conveniently ties into ID
           | verification for everyone to use general purpose computing.
           | 
           | I'm sorry but if you don't think there's a conspiracy I have
           | a bridge to sell you. It was already unveiled that Meta has
           | lobbied billions towards promoting this legislative change
        
             | kgwxd wrote:
             | > The general public is being told they are faced with a
             | crisis.
             | 
             | > This has been a problem for at least a decade.
             | 
             | I get you're point, but anyone that doesn't is asking
             | "Which is it?"
             | 
             | I think everyone can see there is problems. Is there a
             | crisis? I don't think so. Same problems we've always had,
             | but on a computer.
             | 
             | People that know tech, know these laws cross a MAJOR line.
             | Not a little slippery slope thing, this is off a cliff. But
             | I don't think most people, that are already used to having
             | to sign in with an online account on every device they use,
             | even their TV, see it as that big a step. They don't even
             | realize how predatory it is that they are required to sign
             | in. What they need to see is that the sign in requirement
             | was a choice by the vendor. These are LAWS, demanding no
             | one ever be given the choice to not reveal personal
             | information about themselves to use ANY computer. That's
             | the point that needs to be driven home.
        
             | jimbokun wrote:
             | You're arguing there's a conspiracy, but even if there is,
             | what is the best action for governments to take given the
             | devastating impact social media has been demonstrated to
             | have on young people especially?
        
               | dwedge wrote:
               | I don't know what the solution is, but introducing mass
               | surveillance of ALL users on their own devices hurts the
               | general population - do you think it will solve the
               | problem?
        
             | intended wrote:
             | Oh hell no!
             | 
             | Its been decades of work to even get social media to court.
             | 
             | No one wants to talk about this or look at the issues when
             | it's not sexy.
             | 
             | $@&$$ - I've been at conferences and had safety teams cry
             | on my shoulder about how THEY don't get engineering
             | resources if they ask for it.
             | 
             | Tech platforms suppress so much research and hold so much
             | data hostage, that an entire research coalition based on
             | independence from tech.
             | 
             | Zuck and tech as a whole pivoted to drop safety investments
             | the moment this government came to power.
             | 
             | And this is for user in frikking America !
             | 
             | The shit that is going down in the rest of the world is a
             | curse. The sheer amount of NCII that exists, with zero
             | recourse for people whose lives are destroyed is insane.
        
               | dminik wrote:
               | > Zuck and tech as a whole pivoted to drop safety
               | investments the moment this government came to power.
               | 
               | I think the question to ask here is, if both Meta and the
               | current administration don't care about child safety, why
               | is the age verification stuff going so smoothly? Is
               | helping them do this really the right move?
        
               | intended wrote:
               | Well it's not going smoothly. People on HN are talking
               | about it now, but they are really talking about privacy.
               | 
               | For the rest of the world this has been brewing for more
               | than a decade.
               | 
               | Australia was the actually the one to tip the first
               | domino. This is just a US state verdict on willful harm
               | by a firm. Its not even about age verification.
               | 
               | For meta, shifting regulatory burdens to OS / app stores,
               | reduces regulatory burden.
               | 
               | For governments, part of it is actually trying to come to
               | grips with an impossible safety imperative and another
               | part of it is happy to gain more control and power.
               | 
               | The power grab needs to be curtailed, and the people
               | actually trying to help kids need better technical
               | solutions.
        
           | Manuel_D wrote:
           | > The teen suicide statistics do not lie.
           | 
           | Teen suicide rates in the US are lower now than they were in
           | the 1990s.
        
             | claaams wrote:
             | This doesn't paint the entire picture. Suicide rates peaked
             | in 1990 and then declined to its lowest point in 2007 from
             | there the rates started rising again.
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | Like all metrics, they fluctuate over time. But they've
               | remained pretty for decades stable at around 10 per 100k
               | per year. The recent rise doesn't really coincide with
               | social media adoption. By 2008, >80% of teens were using
               | social media. If social media adoption was driving the
               | increase in suicides, we would have started to see a rise
               | in suicides around the early 2000s, reaching it's peak
               | around 2008. But that adoption of social media by teens
               | was coupled with a decrease in suicides. The more recent
               | rise in teen suicides occurred during a period of largely
               | flat teen social media adoption (because nearly 100% of
               | them were already on social media by the end of the
               | 2000s).
               | 
               | This idea of teen suicide painting a clear picture about
               | the impact of social media just isn't borne out by the
               | data. And lastly, people ought to remember that teens
               | have the _lowest_ rate of suicide among any age cohort.
        
               | johnmaguire wrote:
               | > If social media adoption was driving the increase in
               | suicides, we would have started to see a rise in suicides
               | around the early 2000s, reaching it's peak around 2008.
               | 
               | I think there is a logical fallacy here. Social media has
               | not remained stable since 2008. For one thing, 2008
               | social media used the chronological timeline. For
               | another, it didn't show "recommended" (or sponsored)
               | content in your feed. There was no TikTok. Facebook was
               | relatively new and MySpace was not even really feed-based
               | as I recall.
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | Facebook moved away from chronological timelines as
               | default in 2011. YouTube added "recommended" videos tab
               | in 2007.
        
               | johnmaguire wrote:
               | Right - but these were also not "hard cut" dates. They
               | are a couple simple examples of the evolution of social
               | media that continued (and continues) to occur.
               | 
               | The platforms continue to optimize for engagement (i.e.
               | addiction.)
        
               | red_admiral wrote:
               | There is a claim that it's not social media on its own,
               | but social media on smartphones that's responsible for a
               | decline in child/teen mental health.
        
             | expedition32 wrote:
             | The world is bigger than the US.
             | 
             | Anyway you can go on HN and deny there is a problem but you
             | will lose public opinion and crucially the voting booth.
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | The fine was levied in a US court.
        
         | raincole wrote:
         | Governments always want censorship and speech control. That
         | never changes. The only difference is that now the general
         | populace has accumulated enough disgruntlement to social media
         | to be used against themselves.
        
           | gmerc wrote:
           | No the difference is that when governments are still
           | constrained by the rule of law it's cheap PR to fight the
           | government on data access claims but once they are
           | authoritarian fascist industrialists fall over themselves to
           | feed everything into Palantir
        
         | lionkor wrote:
         | A lot of the ID verification stuff is coming FROM those
         | companies
        
           | boysenberry wrote:
           | I've just been stung by iOS 26.4's implementation of the age-
           | gate. My only option has been to rollback with a 26.3.1 IPSW.
           | 
           | I unlurked and made a thread last night, but I think it might
           | be hidden due to account age:
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47511919
        
             | Ajedi32 wrote:
             | Yep, your post and this comment were hidden. I vouched for
             | them so they're visible now. Good luck!
        
         | gostsamo wrote:
         | because it is a false dilemma
        
         | b00ty4breakfast wrote:
         | That's because we should be regulating the social media
         | industry rather than regulating social media users.
         | 
         | Unfortunately, social media users don't have billions of
         | dollars to spend on lobbying and related activities around the
         | world.
        
           | Aurornis wrote:
           | > That's because we should be regulating the social media
           | industry rather than regulating social media users.
           | 
           | These lawsuits and regulations are against the industry, not
           | the users.
           | 
           | The regulations and lawsuits are driving the pressure to ID
           | check users and remove end-to-end encryption.
        
           | jimbokun wrote:
           | The ask is to treat users differently based on age. How can
           | they do that without verifying their users age?
        
             | b00ty4breakfast wrote:
             | we should be removing the harmful aspects of modern social,
             | which are harmful for everyone not just minors, by making
             | them unprofitable or even outright illegal.
             | 
             | Instead we are saying "only adults should use this" which,
             | while technically regulating the industry, places the
             | restriction on users.
             | 
             | We're treating it like tobacco or alcohol (2 industries who
             | have similarly spent millions upon millions of dollars in
             | lobbying efforts) but we should be treating it like
             | asbestos.
        
               | jimbokun wrote:
               | OK, so what would be in the text of this law making it
               | enforceable and not easily game-able by the social media
               | companies and without severe unintended consequences?
        
               | dminik wrote:
               | Why are you asking lawmaker questions of people on HN?
               | What kind of answer are you expecting?
               | 
               | Just because I don't know how to write a law that can
               | prevent it doesn't mean that I can't recognize an actual
               | issue when I see it.
        
               | jimbokun wrote:
               | Because people like you then go and vote for politicians
               | without actually understanding what they are proposing.
               | 
               | It's all Trump style "believe me I know how to fix it"
               | and you will vote for the person that pushes your buttons
               | regardless of whether they have a plausible solution or
               | not.
        
               | dwedge wrote:
               | So only lawyers should be allowed to vote, otherwise we
               | are subjected to ad hominem attacks?
        
               | jimbokun wrote:
               | Lack of an informed populace has gotten us the government
               | we have today in the US. I think we can do better.
        
               | dwedge wrote:
               | It very much seems like you think _you_ could do better.
               | Not being a lawyer does not make someone part of an
               | uninformed populace.
        
             | autoexec wrote:
             | You honestly think facebook has no idea that the children
             | using their website are children? The combination of the
             | children's selfies, social network, GPS coordinates, and
             | posts make it very clear. Facebook already knows who the
             | children are and they've been explicitly targeting them
             | accordingly.
        
               | bryan_w wrote:
               | You want people to be kicked off the internet because
               | they have a baby face? You think the law should mandate
               | the use of an imperfect facial recognition system?
        
               | autoexec wrote:
               | I think that facebook has been using facial recognition
               | on every photo uploaded to their platform for a very very
               | long time and that they already use that data in part to
               | determine the age of users. Facebook hasn't been kicking
               | anyone off the internet because of that data so far.
               | Instead facebook just targeted the users they decided
               | were children as children.
               | 
               | Forcing the users to verify their age changes nothing. It
               | gives the illusion of "doing something" but it just gives
               | facebook data they already had. What's still needed is
               | regulating social media platforms themselves to place
               | explicit limits on what they can do to hurt their users,
               | including children.
        
         | kgwxd wrote:
         | Really? You still think you're the one looking at it all wrong?
         | It's exactly what you think it is. Stop giving blatant malice
         | the benefit of the doubt, especially the doubt they've directly
         | instilled.
        
         | Aurornis wrote:
         | I'm deeply worried by how uncritical these responses are. Meta
         | is removing end-to-end encryption specifically because these
         | lawsuits are trying to claim end-to-end encryption is a tool
         | for child abuse.
         | 
         | The "think of the children" angle is the perfect angle to
         | pressure companies to make communications readable by the
         | government. And here tech audiences are welcoming it and
         | applauding because they couldn't read past the headline and
         | they think anything that hurts Zuck is good.
         | 
         | How anyone can see this happening and not draw the connections
         | to Discord and other services also pushing ID checks is beyond
         | me. Believing that this will only apply to services that don't
         | effect you is short sighted.
        
         | afavour wrote:
         | Meta spent $2bn lobbying for this ID verification stuff:
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47361235
        
         | barbazoo wrote:
         | There's no agreement other than maybe that social media is bad
         | for children. To get kids off of there you need to identify
         | who's a kid and who isn't. Same with alcohol and tobacco.
         | Obviously people shouldn't give their ID to Meta and hopefully
         | many will not but those that do, for me, as someone who doesn't
         | use social media, that's a small price to pay to keep kids off.
         | Again, Meta is completely optional, it's a platform to share
         | stupid videos, no one NEEDS to be there.
        
         | crystal_revenge wrote:
         | > I'm very suspicious of the current international agreement
         | that it's time to take action
         | 
         | Especially since, when you look at the behavior of younger
         | people, they're _way_ more careful about social media than
         | millennials were. My teenage child an their friends keep all of
         | their conversations in a massive but _private_ group chat. Any
         | social media consumed by them, is basically  'read only'. They
         | don't post online, none of them of have social media accounts
         | where they post pictures of themselves etc.
         | 
         | Same with all of my younger gen-z coworkers. If they have
         | socials the post _very_ selectively and all content is work
         | friendly.
         | 
         | The people I see that need "protection" are aging millenials
         | that don't really understand how wildly they're exposing
         | themselves and families. I cringe when I see the amount of
         | personal photos and information shared by the view millenials I
         | know who still need their ego-boost from these platforms (and
         | that number itself is much smaller).
         | 
         | Younger people _don 't_ share their opinion and anything
         | resembling private photos online any more.
        
           | miladyincontrol wrote:
           | I definitely would not agree with this and the user metrics
           | of platforms like tiktok and instagram definitely would argue
           | otherwise to your anecdote. Many are showing far more of an
           | alleged window to their lives than ever before, key word
           | being alleged as its always greatly curated in an way that
           | oft attempts to make everything look perfect and effortless.
           | 
           | Absolutely are a lot of gen z who avoid social media, but to
           | pretend most are privately hunkered away is completely
           | ignorant of today's social media usage.
        
       | androiddrew wrote:
       | Alternative headline: household spyware cash machine forced to
       | pay $20 for being bad.
       | 
       | If you want to punish Meta then you have to punish the wonder boy
       | who runs it. Not even share holders can fight off the guy
       | spending 80B on the metaverse.
        
         | mrweasel wrote:
         | You're not wrong, but the problem for Meta is that this, along
         | with their other fine for mental harm is setting a precedence.
         | 
         | This fine is somewhat larger, at $375 million, but the other
         | one (https://www.msn.com/en-us/health/other/meta-and-youtube-
         | fine...) basically open the gates for millions of people suing.
         | 
         | Sadly I don't think it's enough for Meta to change, because
         | they have no business model if they are forced to be serious
         | about online safety. That's probably also why they are pushing
         | so hard for age verification, make safety a problem for someone
         | else.
        
       | andrewstuart wrote:
       | Age verification isn't misleading is it?
        
       | nixass wrote:
       | Oh no those pesky Europeans extorting money from US tech
       | companies. No, wait..
        
       | 0ckpuppet wrote:
       | the leaders of these companies don'tlet their kids use it.
        
         | mrweasel wrote:
         | I doubt that Zuckerberg really uses either Facebook or
         | Instagram all that much. Maybe as a curated PR channel sure,
         | but he's not doom scrolling Instagram at bedtime.
         | 
         | If you know what the platform is capable of, if you seen how
         | the sausage is made, you're probably not using it.
         | 
         | People are also a little naive in not seeing that these
         | platforms aren't just bad for children, they are bad for adults
         | as well. I'm not oppose to not "selling" them to children, but
         | we also need to label correctly for adults and have rules like
         | those for alcohol, tobakko and gambling, so no or limited
         | advertising. Scrub the public spaces of Facebook logos.
        
           | c-flow wrote:
           | I'm not sure if it's naivete, it's probably more that we are
           | all complacent. If all Facebook/Instagram users (and perhaps,
           | even if only those with children), stopped using, that would
           | be an actual stick, wouldn't it.. But we don't (I'm not
           | excluding myself).
        
             | vladms wrote:
             | Deeper than that, it might be food for thought if someone
             | can't stop doom scrolling. It does not matter the platform,
             | if people are "addicted" to "bad news" it might be the
             | person at the corner of the street ("the end is nigh!
             | repent!"), the pharmacy next block or something else.
             | 
             | I personally stopped using Facebook because it was annoying
             | me with useless doom and aggressive comments of people on
             | stupid topics. If it would have showed me only cat pictures
             | (like Instagrams does) or reasonable stuff (news, etc.) I
             | would have continued using it.
        
           | kakacik wrote:
           | Discussions from proper experts about absolute toxicity of
           | social networks in their implementation are at least... 15
           | years old at this point? At least that, and I am not talking
           | about rare article here and there but onslaught of articles
           | in popular media from all sides. But parents... mostly didn't
           | give a fuck.
           | 
           | Lets admit it, in same vein trump is a symptom of current US
           | society, the approach and effects of social networks we allow
           | them to be is a result of how lazy and thus addicted people
           | got. On top of many of the parents doing exactly the same,
           | then don't expect miracles.
           | 
           | One thing that I don't understand - even here, some folks
           | call that sociopathic amoral piece of shit 'zuck' and treat
           | his empire like some sort of semi-charity. When I attacked
           | facebook company in the past, there was always a lot of
           | defense (look at this open sourced stuff, look at that...
           | which I presume came from either direct employees or clueless
           | stock holders). People are people, deeply flawed and often
           | weak without willingness to admit it to themselves.
        
       | intended wrote:
       | This particular verdict is a long time coming. How it drives
       | meaningful change is the bigger question.
       | 
       | One of the challenges we need to resolve is the race to the
       | bottom for online communities - engagement metrics will always
       | result in a PH level that supports more acerbic behavior.
       | 
       | There's multiple analyses that you can find, if not your own
       | experience, to believe that we should be able to do better with
       | our information commons.
       | 
       | Just today, I found a paper that studied a corpus of Twitter
       | discussions and found that bad-faith interactions constituted
       | 68.3% of all replies (Twitter data).
       | 
       | The engineer and analyst side of us will always question these
       | types of analyses.
       | 
       | I've read enough papers at this point for the methods to matter
       | more than the conclusion.
       | 
       | 1) meta, and the other tech platforms need to open up their
       | research and data. NDAs and business incentives prevent us from
       | having the boring technical conversations.
       | 
       | 2) tech needs someone else to be the bogeyman - the way we did
       | for tobacco. The profit incentive ensures profitable predatory
       | features pass review. Expecting firms to ignore quarterly
       | shareholder reviews for warm fuzzies is ... setting ourselves up
       | for failure.
       | 
       | Regulators (with teeth) need to be propped up so that the right
       | amount of predictable friction (liability) is introduced.
       | 
       | 3) tech firms need an opportunity or forum to come clean. The
       | sheer gap between the practical reality of something like content
       | moderation vs the ignorance of users and regulators - results in
       | surprise and outrage when people find out how the sausage is
       | made.
       | 
       | 4) algorithm defaults decide the median experience for
       | participants in our shred market place of ideas. The defaults
       | need to be set in a manner that works for humans and society
       | (whatever that might be).
       | 
       | Economies are systems to align incentives to achieve subjective
       | goals.
        
       | RagnarD wrote:
       | Drop in the bucket for them. Giving Zuck some jail time would be
       | the more appropriate message - there's no doubt he knows and
       | approves of the kind of evil activity the New Mexico law
       | enforcement dug up.
        
         | deepvibrations wrote:
         | That would be a dream, but cannot see it happening. But totally
         | agree with your theory- platforms should face genuine legal
         | exposure for algorithmic harm to minors (as tobacco companies
         | did for health harm).
         | 
         | Unfortunately, as we found out recently, Meta's lobbyists are a
         | powerful force to contend with and I do not trust our
         | governments to stand up to them.
        
       | quux wrote:
       | "Pay them, in the scheme of things it's a speeding ticket"
        
       | shevy-java wrote:
       | Meta should be disbanded for the damage it caused to mankind. Age
       | verification tainting Linux also is heavily attributable to Meta
       | buying legislation; systemd already quickly went that path, in
       | order to appease their corporate-gods. Private user data to be
       | released to random actors willy-nilly style - and the constant
       | appeasement "no, this is not what is happening". Until it
       | suddenly is happening precisely as people predicted it to be
       | happening. Everyone runs a meta-agenda nowadays, Meta more than
       | most others.
        
       | HardwareLust wrote:
       | $375M isn't even a slap on the wrist for a company that raked in
       | $60B last year.
        
       | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
       | Repeal section 230
        
         | kstrauser wrote:
         | Why do you dislike the Internet?
        
           | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
           | I love the internet. I hate what a lack of liability for
           | platforms has done to the internet.
        
         | kyledrake wrote:
         | Careful what you wish for
         | https://www.techdirt.com/2020/06/23/hello-youve-been-referre...
        
       | cynicalsecurity wrote:
       | As much as everyone hates Meta for selling people's personal
       | data, this is absolutely ridiculous. The hysteria regarding
       | forcing companies do parents' job doesn't make any sense
       | whatsoever.
        
         | tartoran wrote:
         | Oh please! It's not about parenting, it's a cancer on society
         | and now affecting the youngest and also the seniors.
        
         | bilekas wrote:
         | Requiring ID to browse the internet is doing the parents jobs
         | of managing what their kids are doing online.
         | 
         | Stopping misleading advertisments and mental health issues
         | while claiming to be protecting children is not on the parents.
         | The parents were given the false information to believe their
         | kids would be safe.
        
           | cynicalsecurity wrote:
           | I've never seen Meta advertising themselves as a kindergarten
           | or a playground for kids. They have always been perceived as
           | public square or forum. It's wild to leave your child alone
           | in public place and expect safety.
        
         | danny_codes wrote:
         | By this logic tobacco companies did nothing wrong when they
         | pretended like smoking didn't cause cancer for decades.
         | Misleading users is harm.
        
       | t1234s wrote:
       | Who is getting paid the $375m?
        
         | bilekas wrote:
         | The state of New Mexico presumably as they brought the suit.
        
           | Ylpertnodi wrote:
           | ...so, not only the EU does this kind of thing.
        
             | kstrauser wrote:
             | Sues companies breaking the law? I'm glad we still do some
             | of that here.
        
       | sarbanharble wrote:
       | It takes 7 clicks to turn off ads that promote eating disorders.
       | Thats enough proof.
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | What's an example of an ad promoting an eating disorder? Are
         | ads for eating disorders more difficult to turn off than other
         | types of ads?
        
         | dawnerd wrote:
         | You can click infinite times not interested on dangerous or
         | adult reels and they'll just show up more and more.
        
       | exabrial wrote:
       | That fine is missing a few zeros on the right side
        
         | pluc wrote:
         | It's not a fine it's a fee
        
       | anthk wrote:
       | Now sue them for lobbying against GNU/Linux with CSA, their front
       | lobby.
        
       | cs702 wrote:
       | That's _peanuts_.[a]
       | 
       | [a]
       | https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/peanu...
        
       | kgwxd wrote:
       | Shareholders: Worth it!
        
       | m3kw9 wrote:
       | Calculated risk cost by them
        
       | muskyFelon wrote:
       | Regulate and fine social media and adtech companies until its no
       | longer economically feasible to generate the massive profits and
       | stock valuations that is prompting this garbage.
        
         | matheusmoreira wrote:
         | Just break them all up via antitrust enforcement. It's
         | increasingly becoming clear that society will degenerate into
         | cyberpunk technofeudalism otherwise.
        
         | gotwaz wrote:
         | Just have to read the quarterly conference calls between Zuck
         | and Wall Street. Both groups are in total denial. And will be
         | till we never hear from Zuck ever again.
        
       | Aboutplants wrote:
       | Why can't penalties be tied to a percentage of Revenue?
        
         | vscode-rest wrote:
         | You think if mom and pop shop did they same they'd be charged
         | the same?
        
         | Ylpertnodi wrote:
         | GDPR.
        
       | badpenny wrote:
       | 0.6% of last year's profits.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _0.6% of last year 's profits_
         | 
         | New Mexico is 0.6% of the U.S. population [1].
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Mexico _2.13mm_
         | 
         | [2] https://www.census.gov/popclock/ _342mm_
        
       | rimbo789 wrote:
       | That penalty is about a couple orders of magnitude too small
        
       | zeeshana07x wrote:
       | Fines like this only work if they're large enough to change
       | behavior. $375M for a company Meta's size is more of an
       | accounting entry than a deterrent.
        
         | CabSauce wrote:
         | While true, this is just one pretty small state. There are
         | others.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | What is Meta's revenue in New Mexico?
         | 
         | Also, "the total civil penalty of $375m was reached after the
         | jury decided there were thousands of violations of the act,
         | each with a maximum penalty of $5,000. Meta is also involved in
         | a separate trial in Los Angeles, in which a young woman claims
         | that she became addicted to platforms like Instagram and
         | YouTube, owned by Google, as a child because of how they are
         | intentionally designed.
         | 
         | There are thousands of similar lawsuits winding their way
         | through the US courts."
        
           | tremon wrote:
           | Wait, what? This case's central argument was about
           | propagating and promoting child sexual abuse material, but
           | the maximum penalty was set to only $5000 per violation? Why?
        
             | JumpCrisscross wrote:
             | > _The jury found that Meta was responsible for violating
             | New Mexico 's Unfair Practices Act because it misled the
             | public about the safety of its platforms for young users_
             | 
             | "The jury found that Meta was responsible for violating New
             | Mexico's Unfair Practices Act because it misled the public
             | about the safety of its platforms for young users."
             | 
             | So the penalty is for misleading around CSAM. Not CSAM _per
             | se_. (My understanding is the latter are still being
             | adjudicated.)
        
       | Alen_P wrote:
       | Most Facebook users are basically teenagers, so it's no wonder it
       | took them this long to add any real restrictions...or maybe they
       | just wanted us to think they cared.
        
       | luxuryballs wrote:
       | and who gets that money ^^
        
       | Beefin wrote:
       | This is a good flag that you should be rolling your own safety
       | checks. It's not hard, here's a writeup of an ancillary
       | problem/solution: https://mixpeek.com/blog/ip-safety-pre-
       | publication-clearance
        
       | csense wrote:
       | We used to believe in freedom of speech and freedom of
       | association.
       | 
       | Since the dawn of the Internet era, we've had a legal principle
       | that platforms are relatively shielded from liability for what
       | their users do.
       | 
       | It's the Internet. There's sexual content and sketchy characters
       | on it. Occasionally people will encounter them -- even if they're
       | under 18.
       | 
       | Anyone who grew up in the mid-1990s or later, think back to your
       | own Internet usage when you were under 18. You probably found
       | something NSFW or NSFL, dealt with it, and came out basically OK
       | after applying your common sense. Maybe it was shocking and
       | mildly traumatizing -- _but having negative experience is how we
       | grow_. Part of growing up is honing one 's sense of "that link is
       | staying blue" or "I'm not comfortable with this, it's time to
       | GTFO". And it seems a lot safer if you encounter the sketchy side
       | of humanity from the other side of a screen. Think about how a
       | young person's exposure to the underbelly of humanity might have
       | gone in pre-Internet times: Get invited to a party, find out it's
       | in the bad part of town and there are a bunch of sketchy people
       | there -- well, you're exposed to all kinds of physical risks. You
       | can't leave the party as easily as you can put your phone down.
       | 
       | I stopped logging onto Facebook regularly around 2009; I only log
       | in a couple times a year. I hate what Facebook has become in the
       | past decade and a half.
       | 
       | But giving a site with millions of users a multi-hundred-million-
       | dollar fine because some of those users behave badly
       | seems...asinine.
       | 
       | If your kid is old enough and responsible enough to be given
       | unsupervised Internet access, you'd better teach them how to deal
       | with the skeevy stuff they might encounter.
        
         | Dotnaught wrote:
         | >we've had a legal principle that platforms are relatively
         | shielded from liability for what their users do.
         | 
         | ...when they've made a good faith effort to address harms.
        
         | BrtByte wrote:
         | I think the difference is scale and targeting
        
         | danny_codes wrote:
         | That's not really true. Pre-internet we had relatively much
         | stricter content controls. Fairness doctrine springs to mind,
         | plus significant regulation of the movie industry.
         | 
         | Letting companies sell addiction has pretty significant
         | negative externalities. That's why we regulate gambling and
         | drugs. Facebook sells addiction, so it makes sense to regulate
         | it like we do drugs and gambling.
        
       | zombot wrote:
       | Still just a drop in the bucket compared to their quarterly
       | profits. When will regulators get wise?
        
       | groundzeros2015 wrote:
       | Lots of negative meta sentiment the past few months. Feeling a
       | bit like 2021 and wondering if it's time to buy?
        
       | throw7 wrote:
       | If Meta did advertise the "safety of its platforms for young
       | users" then they should be held accountable for that. It seems
       | clear from the whistleblowers that Meta had internal data that
       | they knew they were not safe for young users, but Zuck gotta get
       | those ads($$$) in front of young kids.
        
         | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
         | Modern cigarette companies
        
         | LorenPechtel wrote:
         | Yup, this is the real issue.
         | 
         | You can't realistically make a space that's free from
         | predators. The real answer is teaching children to recognize
         | unacceptable behavior. But most abuse is from inside--typically
         | adults that the parents put in a position of trust or quasi-
         | trust.
         | 
         | I do not fault Meta for there being predators, I fault Meta for
         | pretending they're being kept out.
        
       | fuzzfactor wrote:
       | I don't know who they have to pay it to but that's only for New
       | Mexico, which has about two million people which works out to
       | about $187.50 per person.
       | 
       | That's pretty cheap when it comes to deception.
       | 
       | The eyes of Texas should be upon this, which is 15X the size and
       | should not settle for less than $1000 per person, where deceptive
       | trade practice is much more serious than other places.
       | 
       | Now that would set a $30 billion example which may not be enough
       | of a deterrent either.
       | 
       | But there are probably plenty of people for whom a $5000 one-time
       | payment might not come close to being fair compensation for
       | what's already happened, especially with Meta allowed to continue
       | as an ongoing concern, that's got to be psychologically harmful.
       | 
       | To really fix it each state would have to follow "suit" while
       | greatly upping the ante so there's at least hundreds of billions
       | at stake.
       | 
       | Meta can afford it and who else is responsible for so much
       | widespread sneaky deception at this scale for so long ?
        
         | NickC25 wrote:
         | >Now that would set a $30 billion example which may not be
         | enough of a deterrent either.
         | 
         | Mark's personally worth more than 10x that, Facebook's got a
         | 1.7 trillion market cap, so it really wouldn't move the needle
         | for them. Cost of doing business and whatnot.
        
       | elAhmo wrote:
       | They earn this in around 16 hours.
        
       | mattfrommars wrote:
       | That's good! We need to protect our children.
       | 
       | But who gets the $375 million dollars? Anyone know the cut the
       | law firm will get from this incredible amount of money?
        
       | fny wrote:
       | This fine from New Mexico is about 0.6% of Meta's annual profit.
       | 
       | If all 50 states sue at the same rate, that'll be a 30% dent, and
       | I'm sure states can sue for more than 0.6% too. That would be
       | historic action against malfeasance and would send a strong FAFO
       | single to all corporates.
       | 
       | Let's lobby for it.
        
         | rimbo789 wrote:
         | Why stopped at the 50 states? Loop in the rest of the world
        
       | NooneAtAll3 wrote:
       | can someone explain how the fine size is calculated?
        
         | whamlastxmas wrote:
         | Head of a chicken is cut off over a giant dart board, and
         | wherever its headless body lands determines the fine
        
       | vpShane wrote:
       | Make the fine scale, and fit the severity of the issue. This
       | should be $375 Billion not $375 Million. These are our future
       | generations they're destroying.
        
       | dangus wrote:
       | This is less than 4 days of profit.
        
       | girishso wrote:
       | Why do we call this company "Meta"? It's the same old "Facebook".
        
         | NERD_ALERT wrote:
         | The name of the company is literally Meta. That's why people
         | call it that...
        
         | swiftcoder wrote:
         | Given that they just shuttered their "metaverse", I'm guessing
         | we won't have to for much longer...
        
       | josefritzishere wrote:
       | Meta can do more and should do more. I think that's the short of
       | it. The company made 59 Billion last year. It's completely
       | reasonable to expect that they expend effort and budget on
       | reducing their harm to children.
        
       | kevincloudsec wrote:
       | the fine is 0.6% of last year's profit. the lobbying budget
       | probably costs more.
        
       | CobrastanJorji wrote:
       | "We remain confident in our record of protecting teens online,"
       | said the company that clearly was not punished enough to hurt
       | their confidence.
        
       | tombert wrote:
       | They had to pay about $375 million. That's a lot of money, but I
       | suspect that Facebook has made considerably more than that on
       | targeting children.
       | 
       | I'm hardly the first person to use this logic, but if they make
       | more money breaking the law than they have to pay in fines, then
       | it's not a fine, it's a business expense.
        
         | conductr wrote:
         | Agree with your take. However, to put more perspective on the
         | amount I think you have to consider this is just in New Mexico
         | so the per capita fine is actually quite large and (big) _if_
         | it were applied similarly nationally or globally it could be a
         | significant impact to their business forcing some change.
        
         | ryandrake wrote:
         | Proportionally, it's as if an individual who makes $60K/yr got
         | a speeding fine of $375. Kind of a drop in the bucket.
        
           | tombert wrote:
           | Especially if they were making $4,000 from street racing.
        
       | billfor wrote:
       | and also https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47514916 It might
       | be good to roll all the comments together.
        
         | ehl0 wrote:
         | two separate cases.
        
           | inetknght wrote:
           | Both articles cite a New Mexico case about the Unfair
           | Practices act.
           | 
           | Though I don't see a link to a specific case in either
           | article, I don't think they're separate cases.
        
             | ehl0 wrote:
             | You're right sorry. I thought I was referring to this
             | article
             | 
             | https://www.nytimes.com/2026/03/25/technology/social-
             | media-t...
             | 
             | on this post
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47520505
        
       | NickC25 wrote:
       | 1. This fine is 1/100th the size it should be. Make them pay, and
       | break up Meta/facebook. 2. Age verification pushes coming from
       | several different actors across gov't and private sector is
       | worrying. I trust no actor here, and neither should you. 3. Zuck
       | should be in jail.
        
       | fridder wrote:
       | I wonder if this stand and if it will lead to more suits against
       | Meta.
        
       | WarcrimeActual wrote:
       | I haven't read this article, but I can tell you for certain that
       | no verdict was handed down that will punish them in any way that
       | matters. They have and generate more money than they could ever
       | spend and they're functionally above the law because of the money
       | and lawyers they can afford. The law itself is broken in this
       | country and when you get big enough you can literally get away
       | with murder.
        
         | tikimcfee wrote:
         | +1. If there's a dollar amount attached to a verdict for a
         | company of this size, then it's just a complicated business
         | expense and not an enforcement of a law.
        
         | smuhakg wrote:
         | It's a $3 million verdict in compensatory damages. Even if
         | reduced on appeal, that's a lot of money.
         | 
         | This is really bad for Meta.
        
           | chimeracoder wrote:
           | > It's a $3 million verdict in compensatory damages. Even if
           | reduced on appeal, that's a lot of money.
           | 
           | Where are you seeing that?
           | 
           | The article says:
           | 
           | > Jurors found there were thousands of violations, each
           | counting separately toward a penalty of $375 million. That's
           | less than one-fifth of what prosecutors were seeking.
           | 
           | > Meta is valued at about $1.5 trillion and the company's
           | stock was up 5% in early after-hours trading following the
           | verdict, a signal that shareholders were shrugging off the
           | news.
           | 
           | > Juror Linda Payton, 38, said the jury reached a compromise
           | on the estimated number of teenagers affected by Meta's
           | platforms, while opting for the maximum penalty per
           | violation. With a maximum $5,000 penalty for each violation,
           | she said she thought each child was worth the maximum amount.
        
           | dotancohen wrote:
           | Meta has a net profit over $140 million _per day_. $3 million
           | is absolutely nothing to them.
        
           | john_strinlai wrote:
           | how many minutes of revenue is that?
           | 
           | they did $200 billion in revenue and $60 billion in net
           | income last year.
           | 
           | a $3 _billion_ fine would be barely more than a slap on the
           | wrist.
        
             | danudey wrote:
             | Until we start to penalize companies by percentage of
             | global revenue rather than some arbitrary dollar amount
             | that pales in comparison to their revenues this sort of
             | stuff is going to keep happening.
             | 
             | $3m is nothing. 10% of global revenues (not profits) for
             | each year in which this occurred would be something that
             | might actually make them think twice about breaking the law
             | and harming people for money.
        
               | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
               | C-levels need to face real consequences. A ban on moving
               | to a new executive position or serving on a board for 10
               | years would rapidly fix the systemic ethical problems.
        
               | thechao wrote:
               | Once there's a pattern of abuse, you can go after the
               | execs _personally_ for purposes of the carrying out of
               | justice. Courts don 't like the idea of bad actors hiding
               | themselves behind corporations. You don't even need to
               | "piece the veil" -- you just go straight for the Zuck.
        
               | WarcrimeActual wrote:
               | >you just go straight for the Zuck.
               | 
               | Will literally never happen. It's impossible. I'm not
               | talking figuratively impossible. At his level of wealth
               | and influence, there are good odds he could murder
               | someone on live stream and walk away. You are dangerously
               | underestimating the influence the rich have in every
               | aspect of society and law.
        
         | bovermyer wrote:
         | If history is any indication, only demonstrable threat of
         | personal erasure will affect the behavior of people on this
         | scale.
         | 
         | By "erasure," I'm not referring to the death of the involved;
         | I'm referring to the elimination of the individual's social
         | capital.
         | 
         | When the privileged lose their ability to influence others,
         | they tend to get rather distressed.
        
           | johnnyanmac wrote:
           | How would we do that here? Make Zuckerberg divest from FB or
           | Meta as a whole? Would that be possible?
        
             | WarcrimeActual wrote:
             | Honestly he was more right with the death part. The only
             | thing these people really fear is death. Anything else is a
             | fine and a fine means nothing when you don't feel it.
        
               | worik wrote:
               | I am repeating myself, but prison would be a good
               | deterant
        
         | sharemywin wrote:
         | they should give voting stock out as punishment.
        
       | bergheim wrote:
       | What is so fucked up about this is that THEIR WHOLE RAISON D'ETRE
       | is knowing more about you than you do.
       | 
       | You think they need this to know your age? Your gender? Your
       | home, your birthplace, your political stance?
        
       | tremon wrote:
       | "told to pay"? As in, they're not even fined? What a horrible
       | choice of headline.
        
       | awongh wrote:
       | As part of the ongoing enshittification of the internet, tragedy
       | of the commons etc., these big centralized internet platforms
       | decided that instead of being responsible and making their
       | products *slightly* less terrible it was better to maximize short
       | term engagement metrics, and that, egotistically, the chance of
       | there being real consequences for their actions was near zero.
       | (Or, even more cynically, that their yearly performance review
       | was more important).
       | 
       | Now I'm afraid they've screwed everyone over and the idea of an
       | anonymous open internet is now dead- we're gonna see age (read,
       | real ID) verification gating on every site and app soon....
       | 
       | The dumb thing is to look back and see how umimportant it is that
       | Facebook feed algorithm be this addictive. They already had the
       | network effects and no real competitors. They could have just
       | left it alone.
        
         | returnInfinity wrote:
         | Management comp is tied to numbers go up
         | 
         | You start slow, then push it the limits
         | 
         | Netflix, never ads to some ads, then eventually its just
         | Adflix, after 20 years.
         | 
         | Each new manager wants that comp up. So ads up by 5% every
         | year.
        
         | basch wrote:
         | Watching Mark testify before the senate it honestly appears
         | like it may have never occurred to him that it is an option to
         | have not offered a feature. He treats the product as if it is
         | some kind of inevitable outcome that was destined to exist.
        
           | cmoski wrote:
           | It's not just avoiding any responsibility?
        
         | cogman10 wrote:
         | What's horribly frustrating with the age ID stuff is that the
         | issue at question with Meta wasn't that they didn't know what
         | they were doing and that they were doing it to children. They
         | did. This wasn't an issue of "If only they had the the age,
         | then they could have done the right thing".
         | 
         | The laws being passed target exactly the wrong thing that
         | wasn't a problem. They should have been passing "duty to care"
         | laws aimed at social media companies not "give me your age"
         | laws.
         | 
         | I may have missed it, but almost all these laws being passed
         | for this issue have been pretty much solely around data
         | collection rather than modifying the behavior of the worst
         | businesses in the game.
         | 
         | It would be like seeing a car wreck kill a bunch of pedestrians
         | and then passing a law that pedestrians need to carry IDs on
         | them.
        
           | awongh wrote:
           | Yea, in the end there will basically be no consequences for
           | Meta- Facebook is already mostly dead, and the ad revenue
           | from that time has already been collected.
           | 
           | Now we're just moving on to a kind of moral panic think-of-
           | the-kids kind of moment that is thinly-veiled state
           | surveillance.
        
         | nclin_ wrote:
         | Mass surveillance 'for your own good' instead of regulating
         | social media in any way.
         | 
         | You can purchase a scam ad it'll be up in 10 minutes. Lie to
         | every anxious child they have ADHD and need meth, lie to every
         | dejected boy that they just need to manosphere up and buy
         | supplements.
         | 
         | They think the public is stupid. They might be right.
        
         | vharuck wrote:
         | >They already had the network effects and no real competitors.
         | 
         | Meta's biggest competitor was users' personal lives, not any
         | other web service. They have been ruthless in crushing that
         | competition.
        
       | jazzpush2 wrote:
       | Name and shame the managers and leadership at this time. I dream
       | of a world where they'd be recognized and shamed in the streets
       | for all the damage they've done to society. Instead they get to
       | do all kinds of side quests with their money.
        
         | forgetfreeman wrote:
         | meh. hit the C suite and the board with life-altering punitive
         | damages.
        
         | notnullorvoid wrote:
         | I'd much rather they get personally fined and/or banned from
         | holding leadership positions in the field (with varying
         | timeframes depending on the level of responsibility).
         | 
         | Naming and shaming won't do much good. It could backfire and
         | serve as a positive mark on their resume for other morally
         | corrupt leaders.
        
           | worik wrote:
           | Short prison sentences would be a good deterant for white
           | collar crime, rather than fines.
        
             | notnullorvoid wrote:
             | I think it depends on the level of responsibility. If
             | orders came from above, then sure through those most
             | directly responsible for the order in prison. I also think
             | the lower level leaders should be held accountable for
             | relaying the orders, which is where I think a "can no
             | longer hold this position of authority for ~2 years"
             | punishment might be appropriate.
        
       | cedws wrote:
       | Wasn't Zuckerberg caught red handed in emails signing off on
       | this? When is he going to be facing consequences?
        
         | etchalon wrote:
         | Consequences are for poor people.
        
         | munk-a wrote:
         | Corporate liability isolation has become absurd. People who
         | make decisions that harm people should be held to account for
         | those decisions even if they structured their decision making
         | apparatus in a legal way that makes it look like they're just
         | following the orders of the shareholders.
         | 
         | Zuckerberg has a brain, he decided to take this action, it is
         | absurd he is not being hit with a personal penalty.
        
       | jazz9k wrote:
       | lol. And you think we will ever legalize drugs (and people can
       | take responsibility), when large companies are being sued for
       | being addicted to social media?
        
         | mlyle wrote:
         | If you take actions to deliberately weaponize your product
         | against children _in particular_ , whatever it is -- you
         | shouldn't be surprised when liability attaches. That's what
         | this verdict is about.
        
         | superxpro12 wrote:
         | There's a vast difference between accurately advertising the
         | effects of drugs and the risks involved in taking them, versus
         | lying to you about the drugs and creating an environment that
         | furthers addition.
         | 
         | It all boils down to consent.
         | 
         | I might want to take some drugs that have some harmful side
         | effects. But i knew about them and i willingly made the choice
         | because I valued the high more.
         | 
         | Contrast this with, I knew about the harmful side effects and
         | told you they didnt exist and you should take more. And then i
         | change the drug so its even MORE harmful because it also makes
         | you BUY more. That's what these social media sites do.
         | 
         | They use engineered sociology and psychology to create
         | addictive products, and then refine them to maximize profit at
         | the cost of anything they can pull a lever on.
         | 
         | What bothers me the most is not the vampires at the top sucking
         | out every dollar they can extract out of vulnerable people, but
         | the fact that so many engineers are supporting this. So much
         | for engineering ethics. Why even bother teaching it anymore?
        
       | maqnius wrote:
       | Tststs.. it's only allowed to harm adults and the environment for
       | profit.
        
         | schubidubiduba wrote:
         | Don't forget democracy
        
       | nclin_ wrote:
       | 375 million awarded at $5000 per child harmed. Implying that only
       | 75,000 children were harmed.
       | 
       | Got away with it again, good profit, will repeat.
        
         | lithocarpus wrote:
         | This represents 0.6% of meta's 2025 profits, or 0.2% of
         | revenue. Though presumably it was based on harms from previous
         | years, I haven't read the lawsuit.
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | > _This represents 0.6% of meta 's 2025 profits_
           | 
           | By coincidence, New Mexico represents 0.6% of America's
           | population.
        
         | petcat wrote:
         | Well hopefully now that there's precedent, it will open them up
         | to recurring repeat-offender lawsuits and legal action. The
         | goal is to get them to stop doing predatory things now.
        
           | zelphirkalt wrote:
           | That's good, but it can be read as: "Everyone can be a first
           | time offender and get away with a slap on the wrist." --
           | where "everyone" is a tech company. Next they will find some
           | other nefarious thing they don't need to check for properly,
           | since that would be a new offense and again only get a wrist
           | slap. There is no signal in this fine, other than "Hey it's
           | OK, if you are big enough, you will get away with it. At
           | least once, likely twice or more, depending on how big you
           | are.".
        
         | riazrizvi wrote:
         | That's not how the legal framework in society works. Victims
         | are compensated. The business pays. The precedent of wrongdoing
         | is specifically established which means that further
         | infringements can be quickly resolved.
         | 
         | The legal system does not seek to destroy the business, or
         | individual criminal. Instead it wants them to be able to
         | continue doing their other non-criminal stuff.
        
           | munk-a wrote:
           | The legal system has two goals - to compensate individuals
           | harmed and to discourage further violations of the law. This
           | lawsuit seems to have fulfilled the first goal but fell flat
           | on its face when it comes to punitive damages.
        
             | riazrizvi wrote:
             | I think there's an axis of perceived wrongdoing here, and
             | you and I fall on different points. Yours is more extreme,
             | you say Meta was doing broad harm by exploring this
             | activity, and want to see greater damages to scare other
             | businesses off from the general territory of addictive
             | interfaces. Mine is where we want businesses to continue to
             | explore and develop 'sticky', compelling, user experiences
             | but Meta went too deep in some specific ways.
             | 
             | EDIT: I see I'm mixing up the New Mexico case yesterday on
             | sexploitation with the addiction case in Los Angeles I
             | thought we were talking about here.
        
               | gusgus01 wrote:
               | This was about Meta's platforms not doing enough to
               | protect children from sexual material (and allegedly
               | ignoring employee warnings and lying to the public about
               | it), not intrinsically their addictive interface and
               | compelling user experience. I suppose the actions
               | necessary to protect children from exposure to sexual
               | material/exploitation could limit their ability to make
               | certain changes to their platform, eg tighter moderation
               | would reduce the amount of content that could be
               | uploaded, but they could also have just not allowed
               | children on the platform (like how Facebook started) and
               | then not worried about child exploration?
        
               | munk-a wrote:
               | To start off with my personal beliefs... I agree - I see
               | a much broader harm in how platforms try and make
               | themselves addictive as I've worked on such systems in
               | the past. I think the public and even most technical
               | folks that aren't deep into engagement metrics
               | underestimate how studied the field has been and how many
               | iterations of approaches to daily engagement reminders,
               | friction removal and FOMO have been worked through to get
               | to the point we're at today. In my opinion, which
               | absolutely isn't fact, this work is broadly unproductive
               | at improving our daily lives - I can understand that
               | there are some compelling counter arguments that these
               | developments can be harnessed for good but I don't share
               | them.
               | 
               | But, specific to this article and ignoring my personal
               | beliefs - I still find this judgement to be severely
               | lacking. I don't think this judgement is nearly
               | noticeable enough to Meta to actually provide a
               | significant impact on the way they do business outside of
               | tidying up some specifically egregious corners and making
               | sure they internally communicate moving forward in a way
               | that appears to comply with the judgement. The judgement
               | was enough when applied to this pool of users to make
               | these specific users unprofitable in retrospect (e.g.
               | Meta would have more money if it had refused to even do
               | business with these users) but I'm also concerned that
               | the pool of considered victims was so narrow that it
               | excluded a significant number of similarly harmed victims
               | and that the amortized damages end up being negligible.
        
               | riazrizvi wrote:
               | I guess we have deep deep divisions on what everyone is
               | doing in society, and what makes a 'good' society.
               | 
               | As I've aged, I've entered new-to-me territory where a
               | good society needs to reflect the world as it is, so that
               | its members have high survivability.
               | 
               | At the local family level for instance. When my kids were
               | young. I had dreams of being super financially successful
               | so that I could give them lots of nice things. I just
               | don't want that for them anymore. Protection, and
               | pandering, does not make a good lineage IMO. It's
               | something of a leap I'm asking of you to connect this to
               | my position here on Meta, but I've got other work to do,
               | and I hope it's enough to convey my point.
        
               | Karupan wrote:
               | > When my kids were young. I had dreams of being super
               | financially successful so that I could give them lots of
               | nice things. I just don't want that for them anymore.
               | 
               | That is a decision you had the freedom to make for
               | yourself and your family. In this case, the millions of
               | children didn't get to make that choice and meta
               | knowingly exploited that. I hope you see our point of
               | view as to why meta doesn't get the benefit of doubt
               | here.
        
               | ethanwillis wrote:
               | in what specific ways did it go too deep? it's hard to
               | understand when you're being so vague.
        
           | notnullorvoid wrote:
           | They have enough lawyers that they can easily find another
           | criminal avenue that doesn't step on the previous path.
        
             | riazrizvi wrote:
             | Your opinion isn't particularly important in our legal
             | system. Since your comment expresses a preconceived notion
             | of the accused's guilt. It would disqualify you from a
             | jury, and undermine your legitimacy in a judicial,
             | defensive and even prosecutorial function.
             | 
             | Though I respect it as a human opinion.
        
           | lp4v4n wrote:
           | It's very hard to think they wouldn't do something harmful to
           | children again if the economic incentives aligned. For
           | corporations it's just so easy to say sorry, and in the worst
           | case they know an irrelevant fine will be placed in order not
           | "to destroy the business".
        
           | nclin_ wrote:
           | The function of a system is what it does.
           | 
           | Meta knowingly hurt children for profit. It worked.
           | 
           | If we are in any way serious about technocratic solutions to
           | social problems, this would be untenable, the company would
           | be bankrupted, a new company would fill its place. No tears
           | would be cried, nothing of value would be lost, half of
           | hacker news would be chafing at the bit to build a better
           | alternative for the newly opened market.
           | 
           | But that's not what happened. We allowed children to be
           | knowingly hurt for profit.
           | 
           | The system is functioning as intended.
        
             | riazrizvi wrote:
             | Not hurting children is a pretty popular idea. So why don't
             | you make that technical product for children based on this
             | foundation, and blow Meta out of the water? I love your
             | conviction. Good luck.
        
               | nclin_ wrote:
               | Not taking this as good faith, if you're devolving into
               | sarcasm I assume you have no insight to offer.
        
               | riazrizvi wrote:
               | It's not sarcasm. I'm channeling you to a more productive
               | focus for what I see as reaching beliefs/hopes. Try and
               | make them happen instead of trying to convince other
               | people they should happen. It will either temper/align
               | them to the world as it is, or show the world what it can
               | be.
        
               | nclin_ wrote:
               | Ok, well let's think about this with the same framework
               | I'm trying to bring to the discussion above: system
               | dynamics.
               | 
               | Your comment has the effect of being flippant,
               | condescending, and seemingly callous to the subject
               | matter. When called out, you have backed up to an
               | alternative explanation which is, again, massively
               | condescending (I don't need channeling mate, certainly
               | not from you).
               | 
               | You have not engaged with the content in a good faith
               | manner.
               | 
               | So, standing back and looking at your comment in terms of
               | its effects rather than what it claims to be its effects
               | (AND the effect that making those secondary claims have -
               | doubling down on condescension), it looks more like
               | you're trying to bully me into changing my behaviour and
               | viewpoint without meaningfully engaging with the content.
               | 
               | Ironically, I'm feeling psychological reactance, so your
               | comments polarized me against you (see the Backfire
               | Effect) and deepened my convictions.
               | 
               | I won't engage with bullies any further but to call them
               | out, I'm hesitant to bring the conversation down to this
               | level and give you any kind of air to begin with, but I
               | think it's important to analyze discourse as it happens.
        
               | canelonesdeverd wrote:
               | Whatever point you're trying to make I hope you realize
               | it's not a good look to phrase it like that.
        
             | gustavus wrote:
             | https://www.astralcodexten.com/p/come-on-obviously-the-
             | purpo...
        
               | Henchman21 wrote:
               | Purpose and Function aren't the same thing.
        
           | roysting wrote:
           | That's just sophist gaslighting. If an individual perpetrated
           | some act of sexual exploitation of minors, or even only
           | facilitating it, would not simply pay $5000 fine per child
           | whose life has been ruined and then they just continue on
           | "doing their other non-criminal stuff".
           | 
           | Stop trying to gaslight people and think about what you are
           | defending and making excuses for, instead of basically being
           | a conspirator facilitating these vile acts through excusing
           | effectively no consequences. If your daughter was sexually
           | exploited, do you think $5000 would be adequate compensation?
           | Possibly even without covering therapy?
           | 
           | I am not sure about the particulars of this case and I think
           | parents are also largely responsible just like any other
           | criminal negligence case, but that is no excuse to simply let
           | corporations who after all we are told are people, be some
           | kind of superior, special people who are not punished to any
           | even moderately consequential degree as actual, real people.
           | Are they people or not? So they get to commit crimes but also
           | not have actual, real consequences? Just stop and think about
           | what a bunch of nonsense you are promoting.
           | 
           | We actually need a punitive system similar to the individual
           | punishments. That would maybe look like a seizure of a
           | percentage of the company similar to the percentage of one's
           | life one would spend in prison for a similar act. Yes, it
           | would be a lot if it were, e.g., a 1/3 of the ownership of
           | Facebook (which is easily done by forced issuance of shares),
           | but that would also be the incentive to make sure that you,
           | Facebook, are not facilitating child sexual exploitation.
           | 
           | The current problem with all of our systems is that there are
           | only perverse consequences where the perpetrators of evil
           | benefit and profit from the evil, while everyone else pays
           | the cost. That needs to be flipped.
        
           | blks wrote:
           | 8 Xboxes is a pretty small compensation for a sexual abuse
           | case.
        
             | yaur wrote:
             | Yeah compared to the case in LA today where one person was
             | awarded 3M for getting addicted to instagram. The verdict
             | here seems about 4 orders of magnitude too small.
        
           | specialist wrote:
           | Just so I'm clear: What is Meta's non-criminal business?
        
           | p_j_w wrote:
           | >The legal system does not seek to destroy the business, or
           | individual criminal.
           | 
           | The legal system, to this day, does in fact seek to destroy
           | individual criminals on a regular basis.
        
         | arunc wrote:
         | $5000 is not even enough for trauma counseling, unless you have
         | expensive insurance!
        
         | adityamwagh wrote:
         | That's half a day worth of revenue for Meta. Why don't
         | companies get fined billions?
        
       | CrzyLngPwd wrote:
       | The fine is just one of the costs of doing business for these
       | megacorps.
        
         | colordrops wrote:
         | It's price in
        
       | sayYayToLife wrote:
       | Does this mean Apple, Nintendo, and Disney are at risk too?
       | 
       | I would love to see some justice.
        
       | xvxvx wrote:
       | Until the fines are large enough to impact business and cause
       | heads to roll, and maybe we even see some prison time for
       | executives, companies will continue to not give a fuck. This is
       | chump change for Meta.
        
       | notnullorvoid wrote:
       | As usual the company is going to financially shield those
       | responsible, while they in turn shield the company from societal
       | blame.
        
       | slazien wrote:
       | Why do we have prison sentences for insider trading, which is
       | arguably (much) less harmful to the society, and not for this?
        
         | fnord77 wrote:
         | Insider trading is incredibly toxic to society. It is not a
         | victimless crime. It is tantamount to stealing.
        
           | slazien wrote:
           | It is, I agree. My point is that the proportionality of
           | consequences is not there. We seem to be good at
           | criminalizing discrete, individual financial acts, but not
           | systemic corporate decisions that cause diffuse harm. That's
           | even when the aggregate harm is arguably far greater.
        
         | rishabhaiover wrote:
         | because the damage done is relatively objective?
        
           | slazien wrote:
           | Is that the only factor? Is insider trading objective? (hint:
           | it's not, read the law). It's objective only when we can
           | attribute a quantitative measure to it? What's the relative
           | "value" of $1M profit from insider trading vs a single
           | child's destroyed psyche? How much value could that child
           | have contributed to the society had it not been for the harm
           | done to it? Is there really much subjectiveness in terms of
           | the harm done to those kids?
           | 
           | All that to say: I don't think "objectivity" should be the
           | (main) factor resulting in existence of adequate punishment.
        
       | 1vuio0pswjnm7 wrote:
       | Another item on the subject of this verdict that, at present, has
       | more points is
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47519625
       | 
       | One is a story by a journalist at CNN, the other is a story by a
       | journalist at the LA Times
       | 
       | Multiple articles on the same topic can sometimes offer different
       | facts and opinions, different perspectives
        
         | 1vuio0pswjnm7 wrote:
         | Also various sources (websites) may present articles
         | differently. Everything from fonts, colors, formatting, etc. to
         | online ads and tracking to access restrictions (enable
         | Javascript, CAPTCHAs, etc.) can vary across websites
        
       | bandie91 wrote:
       | what is so hard to teach children not to e-messaging with
       | strangers just like not to snail-mailing with strangers? also the
       | parents should be able to join the conversation just like in the
       | analogue world. call me backward but i dont want to outsource
       | parenting neither to government nor to remote businneses.
        
         | watwut wrote:
         | In analogue world, shops and pubs are responsible for not
         | giving kids alcohol, porn, gambling access and whatever else.
         | In an analogue world, parents are not expected to do perfect
         | surveillance every minute of kids lives.
         | 
         | Also, parents have in fact full control of snail mail.
        
       | camillomiller wrote:
       | I really would love to be in the mind of Meta spokespeople who
       | have to craft messages that completely hide the truth, sound
       | convincing, and have to live with it, to understand how they do
       | it without blowing up. I think that's also quite damaging for
       | someone's mental health.
        
       | bilekas wrote:
       | If I was to take my tinfoil hat off, one could see a world where
       | Facebook let this happen in the first place in order to have a
       | case to make for less security in communications.
       | 
       | I don't like Meta in any sense of the word and I think they've
       | degraded humanity and society as a whole significantly for
       | generations now to come. But I hope my conspiratorial mind is
       | just over reacting.
        
       | lunias wrote:
       | Social media for children should be moderated by their parents,
       | full stop. End-to-end encryption exists. You cannot un-invent it.
       | It is trivial to roll your own encrypted chat service.
        
       | someguynamedq wrote:
       | People trust third parties too much to manage the security of
       | their communication
        
       | spenvo wrote:
       | Meta's own research (and its use of it) has shown that it
       | repeatedly ignores well-substantiated facts about the harms of
       | its products. Now that Section 230 seems like a flawed shield, I
       | fear the takeaway for other companies will be: _never conduct
       | honest research in the first place_ to preserve plausible
       | deniability.
       | 
       | Meta has always wanted the appearance of caring about safety
       | (helps them attract talent and keep mission-related morale high),
       | while nearly always prioritizing growth (save for tiny blips of
       | time, like in 2017 when the fallout of the cambridge analytica
       | stuff was hitting a crescendo), whereas companies like X are run
       | by people explicitly disinterested in putting significant
       | resources into safety, especially research.
       | 
       | I will also add that, for the past few years, Meta and X both
       | have become _extremely_ hostile to external researchers of their
       | platforms, shutting down access to tools and data.
        
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