[HN Gopher] Country that put backdoors in Cisco routers to spy o...
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       Country that put backdoors in Cisco routers to spy on world bans
       foreign routers
        
       Author : beardyw
       Score  : 117 points
       Date   : 2026-03-24 17:32 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theregister.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theregister.com)
        
       | themafia wrote:
       | A USA company bought an Indian OS to turn into it's SOHO
       | router/firewall product. The results are exactly what you would
       | have expected:
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z4COrX9YHcU
        
         | palmotea wrote:
         | > A USA company bought an Indian OS to turn into it's SOHO
         | router/firewall product. The results are exactly what you would
         | have expected:
         | 
         | > https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z4COrX9YHcU
         | 
         | You're linking to a 36 minute video titled "Black Hat USA 2025
         | | China's 5+ Year Campaign to Penetrate Perimeter Network
         | Defenses." There's nothing in the description about "USA
         | company bought an Indian OS to turn into it's SOHO
         | router/firewall product."
         | 
         | Either you linked the wrong thing or you need a better source.
        
           | themafia wrote:
           | > Either you linked the wrong thing
           | 
           | I did not. The speaker clearly says in the video, twice, that
           | they bought their OS from an Indian company. Anyways, here's
           | the direct link to the quote:
           | 
           | https://youtu.be/z4COrX9YHcU?si=hzsYtprPeYkEC9DF&t=303
           | 
           | Perhaps your assumption should be that your efforts were
           | inadequate rather than others.
           | 
           | You also could have opened the transcription panel and
           | literally just searched for "india."
        
       | tptacek wrote:
       | Um, this is not an example of hypocrisy? If I punch you in the
       | nose, I am not a hypocrite if I block your attempt to punch me
       | back.
        
         | convolvatron wrote:
         | apparently the kind of people that whine the most loudly about
         | being punched turn out to be real avid punchers themselves.
        
           | tptacek wrote:
           | People who are good at punching tend also to be good at
           | avoiding punches.
        
         | CoastalCoder wrote:
         | Good point.
         | 
         | If people are calling this hypocrisy, then I suspect there's a
         | larger moral argument that hasn't been articulated.
        
         | fooqux wrote:
         | I'm pretty sure they don't care about hypocrisy. They have the
         | power to do this and get away with it, so they do.
        
           | tptacek wrote:
           | Oh, I agree, but the article says:
           | 
           |  _There is an element of hypocrisy in all this because
           | American intelligence agencies were previously caught
           | intercepting Cisco-made routers on their way to customers_
           | 
           | No there isn't! That's not hypocritical! Words mean things!
        
             | orwin wrote:
             | I agree it's not hypocrisy, but I can see the element of
             | hypocrisy, if I understand their meaning correctly.
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | Can you help me understand it then? I assume it's some
               | kind of "turnabout is fair play" thing?
        
         | esafak wrote:
         | No-one will be sad if you do get punched in the nose.
        
           | adventured wrote:
           | The US hasn't really needed that kind of sympathy since the
           | 1860s Civil War.
           | 
           | Other nations being sad when you get punched in the nose is
           | only useful if you have no effective way to respond.
           | 
           | Half the world disliked the US during the Cold War. People
           | act like any of what is going on is new.
        
         | nclin_ wrote:
         | Power revels in hypocrisy: Rules protect the in-group but do
         | not bind them, and bind the out-group but do not protect them.
         | 
         | It's not just logical, it's affective: There is a real pleasure
         | in domination, and a real fear in any loss of control. It feels
         | good to be strong, to be in control, to be protected but not
         | bound. Domination is hegemony, hegemony is safety.
         | 
         | These billionaires genuinely feel themselves to be oppressed if
         | their power is threatened in any way. [1]
         | 
         | ---
         | 
         | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5RpPTRcz1no
        
           | tptacek wrote:
           | Life is a mystery. Everyone must stand alone!
        
             | tialaramex wrote:
             | The version of CryptoPals we wished for but didn't deserve?
             | 
             | I listen to "Ice Ice Matrix" more often than I'd like to
             | admit and every time I hear "Did you stop?" "No, I just
             | drove by" I remember years ago solving these toy examples.
        
         | GorbachevyChase wrote:
         | There is no rule based order, and when it comes to state
         | security establishments, the US or any other, there are no good
         | guys.
        
           | tptacek wrote:
           | I agree with that too, but that doesn't make the "hypocrisy"
           | line make any more sense.
        
         | keybored wrote:
         | US domestic propaganda is built on hypocrisy (we need to stop X
         | from doing Y... which we or our allies are doing already). It
         | might not be explicitly stated right here, on this matter
         | (contrary to The Register), but that's the backdrop.
         | 
         | Calling it hypocrisy is at the very least good propaganda to
         | try to wake Americans up from their stupor.
         | 
         | Admittedly though with Trump there's no hypocritical propaganda
         | any more. He just says he "wants the oil" or whatever.
        
           | tptacek wrote:
           | It is not my argument that the US isn't _generally_
           | hypocritical.
        
         | danparsonson wrote:
         | On the other hand, if you punch someone in the nose and then
         | loudly declare that your treehouse is the only safe place and
         | everyone else is forbidden from entering because people have
         | been punching people in the nose lately, then that does have a
         | ring of hypocrisy about it doesn't it? The US is not banning
         | its own routers.
        
       | orwin wrote:
       | My company new installation now use Siemens routers. It seems a
       | few will keep Cisco though, so we have yet another provider. More
       | work for me I guess.
        
       | jdlyga wrote:
       | This is just geopolitics. You should've seen what the US and
       | Europe did during the Cold War.
        
       | mikkupikku wrote:
       | > country which once exploited an attack vector is now trying to
       | protect itself on that vector
       | 
       | I have no doubt that American efforts at security on this front
       | are inadaquate, incompetent, etc. But hypocritical? Nah.
        
       | MisterTea wrote:
       | > Country that put backdoors into Cisco routers to spy on world
       | bans foreign routers
       | 
       | Says the tech rag hailing from the 5-eyes nation known as the
       | UK...
        
       | drivingmenuts wrote:
       | If I was more paranoid, I'd start thinking the ban is to make it
       | easier to spy on us by limiting our choices to a few domestic
       | vendors who can be coerced by regulatory capture and "for the
       | kids" political rhetoric.
        
         | john_strinlai wrote:
         | that makes sense, but i suspect it is more likely to be a
         | bribery scheme. ("why not both!" someone yells)
        
           | drivingmenuts wrote:
           | Sooner or later, some idiot lawmaker/opportunist is going to
           | insist on 1) age checks to connect to a router and 2) content
           | filters for routers, both of which can be used to score cheap
           | political points.
        
       | nizbit wrote:
       | Cisco been hiding this in plain sight since 2004:
       | https://www.educause.edu/ir/library/pdf/CSD4291.pdf
       | 
       | Love seeing pop up like it's new or something.
        
         | nrki wrote:
         | Huh? LI is standard on like every internet router there is.
        
           | nizbit wrote:
           | Backdoor no? "Lawful" sure ;)
        
         | ranger_danger wrote:
         | This is just CALEA which has been mandated for decades now.
        
       | soumyaskartha wrote:
       | The audacity of banning others for doing exactly what you got
       | caught doing. At least be subtle about
        
         | ahartmetz wrote:
         | There is no contradiction if you see it as a power struggle
         | rather than an ethical matter.
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | [dupe] Discussion: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47495344
        
       | hunter2_ wrote:
       | If we set aside geopolitics and purely consider whether
       | tightening the security of private networks is sensible
       | whatsoever: are routers a substantially bigger threat than client
       | devices such as the various IoT knickknacks (smart TVs, smart
       | switches/outlets, smart appliances, etc.)? Controlling the
       | NAT/firewall features is handy for opening ports and working
       | around VLAN segmentation, but that isn't required for many
       | scenarios; a compromised client device can often snoop on the
       | rest of the network and exfiltrate what it discovers just fine
       | even with an uncompromised router.
        
       | juliusceasar wrote:
       | Israel did the same in Netherlands with the biggest telecom KPN.
        
       | kevincloudsec wrote:
       | the ban covers all foreign-made consumer routers but practically
       | every router is manufactured abroad, even the ones sold by
       | American companies. the only domestic exception is Starlink, iirc
        
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       (page generated 2026-03-24 23:01 UTC)