[HN Gopher] I'm OK being left behind, thanks
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       I'm OK being left behind, thanks
        
       Author : coinfused
       Score  : 773 points
       Date   : 2026-03-20 13:38 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (shkspr.mobi)
 (TXT) w3m dump (shkspr.mobi)
        
       | marnett wrote:
       | > I didn't use Git when it first came out. Once it was stable and
       | jobs began demanding it, I picked it up.
       | 
       | What jobs aren't requiring usage of these tools by now?
        
         | collinvandyck76 wrote:
         | Most are, implicitly at least. But at the time, there was
         | definitely a period of transition with many shops continuing to
         | use subversion for a while.
        
           | pjmlp wrote:
           | And TFS, ClearCase, Mercurial, Plastic, Perforce, Fossil,
           | CVS, RCS, ....
           | 
           | Then there are those still using folders with timestamps.
        
         | bluGill wrote:
         | You should be able to pick up tools and learn on need. There
         | are better version control systems than git - always have been,
         | but git won despite being worse. (Git was massively better than
         | what was popular before it won) if you can't learn git quick
         | then you shouldn't program at all - there are much harder tools
         | you will need to know and many are company or project specific
        
           | Xenoamorphous wrote:
           | Mercurial?
        
             | bluGill wrote:
             | That is the one I know best but there are other options
             | that people I tend to trust say are good. There are more
             | options than I have time to give them an honest evaluation.
        
         | debugnik wrote:
         | Just last year I migrated to Git a major code base that was
         | still stuck in SVN. It's not even a legacy project, just a
         | laggard. For some colleagues, this was their first time using
         | Git on the job.
        
           | SoftTalker wrote:
           | There are large projects still using CVS. Not to say everyone
           | should, but git is only a tool. It isn't essential, and there
           | are alternate ways to achive the same ends with different
           | tools.
        
       | redm wrote:
       | I agree with the sentiment of this article.
       | 
       | Sadly, I'm still disagreeing while crypto kiddies are driving
       | past me in lambo's. If its the future of money, yes we'll get
       | there eventually, but like every technology shift, there's a lot
       | of money to be made in the transition, not after. *
       | 
       | * I sold all crypto a few years ago and I'm a happier person :D
        
         | codingdave wrote:
         | When you see people making money from something you did not get
         | involved in, just remember: Someone will always be luckier than
         | you, wealthier than you, etc. It doesn't matter. Measure
         | yourself by your own life satisfaction, not by how others are
         | doing.
         | 
         | That is why I agree with the sentiment as well. I use AI a
         | little. Not too much. And I'm as swamped with work as ever
         | because my focus is on legacy stacks, where AI is really not
         | strong.
        
         | lich_king wrote:
         | Alternatively, there's money to be lost in the transition. The
         | vast majority of "crypto investors" did not walk away from it
         | any richer. Some folks have gotten lucky, but it's just that:
         | their _thesis_ about the future of money was evidently wrong,
         | they just happened to get the timing right. Getting lucky for
         | the wrong reasons is not a good investment strategy.
         | 
         | Meanwhile, the main category of people who have consistently
         | gotten rich off the "crypto revolution" were various scammers
         | and pump-and-dumpers who have since moved on to meme stocks, AI
         | content farming, and so on.
         | 
         | But I wouldn't use crypto as a benchmark because AI has more
         | substance. We can debate if it's going to change the world, but
         | you can build some new types of businesses and services if you
         | have near-perfect natural language comprehension on the cheap.
        
         | Aurornis wrote:
         | > Sadly, I'm still disagreeing while crypto kiddies are driving
         | past me in lambo's.
         | 
         | I know a few people who got wealthy by being early to crypto.
         | None of them had the correct reasoning at the time: They
         | thought BTC was going to become a common way to pay for things
         | or that "the flippening" was going to see worldwide currency
         | replaced with BTC. They thought they'd be kings in a new
         | economy but instead they're just moderately wealthy with a
         | large tax bill they're determined to dodge.
         | 
         | I know far more people who lost money on crypto, though. Some
         | were even briefly crypto-rich but failed to sell before the
         | crash or did things like double down on the altcoin bubble.
         | 
         | The second group had gone quiet about their crypto while the
         | few people in the first group gloat and evangelize (because
         | continued evangelization is necessary to keep their portfolios
         | pumped). This creates an intense survivorship bias where it
         | appears like all the crypto kiddies are wealthy, but a quiet
         | mass of people who played with crypto are most definitely not.
        
         | topaz0 wrote:
         | Others are pointing out that many also lost money, but I think
         | we can say something even stronger, which is that the people
         | that got rich only did so by taking the money of the people who
         | lost money on it. If it's the future of money, you'll be able
         | to buy in at a stable valuation, neither winning nor losing in
         | the transition -- that's kind of a key property of money.
        
       | butILoveLife wrote:
       | This would hit harder if Bitcoin didn't win and AI coding didn't
       | completely change our jobs.
       | 
       | Why not simply evaluate things instead of ignoring them until its
       | too late?
       | 
       | Sure, we don't have infinity time, but the fact that OP mentions
       | these two things, means the pattern showed up enough.
        
         | eugenekolo wrote:
         | I'm not sure Bitcoin won.. it just continues being a ponzi
         | scheme that you can make money in.
         | 
         | You can also accept that certain things and be happy in life
         | either way. Don't need to chase get rich schemes. Some are more
         | privileged than others in being able to do this.
        
         | mehagar wrote:
         | You make it seem like AI coding has already "totally changed"
         | our jobs. This is exactly the FOMO the article talks about
         | ("until its too late"). It hasn't. I'm still using the same
         | workflows without AI tools, and so are most of my teammates.
        
           | butILoveLife wrote:
           | To be fair, I would have talked like you in January 2026. But
           | things have changed since Feb.
        
         | techblueberry wrote:
         | What is too late? If you want to use cryptocurrency as a medium
         | of exchange, go ahead, it's right there!
         | 
         | There's this irony to the FOMO in crypto, which is people argue
         | the "sensible" thing (it's the future of money) to create FOMO
         | for the insensible thing (it's a lottery ticket). You're right
         | it's too late to buy a lottery ticket, but the vision wasn't a
         | lottery, it was a medium of exchange!
         | 
         | AI assisted coding is the same way. I use it every day, but if
         | I decided to stop and wait a year, I could still pick it up,
         | probably more easily when the tools are better.
         | 
         | In fact, people who wait might do better than me because their
         | mental model won't be locked into a way of interacting that
         | will be out of date in six months.
         | 
         | Wouldn't it be ironic if all the early adopters were the losers
         | because they liked the hacky nature of it? This happened to a
         | lot of early computer adopters, low level programmers, etc.
        
           | butILoveLife wrote:
           | I never said Crypto. I said bitcoin.
           | 
           | And with AI... I am genuinely afraid my job will be
           | automated. I'm trying to become a manager before we are
           | relegated to minimum wage workers.
        
             | techblueberry wrote:
             | It sounds like you're just trying to delay the inevitable
             | then. Manager's may be automated before Software Engineers!
             | Or at the very least otherwise be made redundant.
             | 
             | https://fortune.com/2025/03/04/amazon-ceo-andy-jassy-
             | middle-...
        
             | techblueberry wrote:
             | But what are you too late for bitcoin for? Go buy some!
        
         | lpcvoid wrote:
         | Bitcoin won? I don't think it did. Main use is still scams,
         | circumventing sanctions, and grifting. My SEPA instant money
         | transfer does everything bitcoin promised without the trash,
         | and bad people surrounding bitcoin.
        
         | randomsolutions wrote:
         | He is rejecting the framing of get in now before it's "too
         | late". If it is so useful then we will be able to pick it up
         | when it is more polished rather than learning to use some half
         | polished turd that will be obsolete in 6 months.
        
         | monegator wrote:
         | daily reminder your have yet to start paying for using LLMs,
         | the current paid tiers are just to lure you in.
         | 
         | It also has changed nothing in the way i do stuff. Checked it
         | out, not for me, thanks but no thanks
         | 
         | (Sick and tired of hearing how you made an ui in a couple of
         | hours by directing the code when it still takes me the same
         | couple of hours of coding.)
        
         | fdghrtbrt wrote:
         | "if bitcoin didn't win?" It didn't win. It's still useless.
        
           | hparadiz wrote:
           | must be nice to always live under stable currencies.
        
             | fdghrtbrt wrote:
             | Where do you live?
        
               | hparadiz wrote:
               | At one point I lived in the Soviet Union but that's not
               | really relevant to my point.
        
               | fdghrtbrt wrote:
               | I don't understand your point. You said it would be nice
               | to live..... what does that have to do with bitcoin?
               | What's your point? Make a point.
        
               | hparadiz wrote:
               | My point is your opinion is sheltered and lacks life
               | experience.
        
               | fdghrtbrt wrote:
               | Your opinion on my opinion is not really relevant to
               | bitcoin.
        
           | Hasslequest wrote:
           | You can use it at steak n shake
        
         | master-lincoln wrote:
         | What did bitcoin win? Seems to me like it's mainly used as
         | speculative asset instead of using it to pay goods and
         | services.
        
         | cryptonym wrote:
         | Crypto didn't "win", the technology is there but people are
         | mostly gambling, or doing shady stuff. Shall I mention NFTs? It
         | didn't change the life of the average joe, nor business. It's a
         | niche.
         | 
         | Many people are still coding without AI and doing perfectly
         | fine. When you design serious things, coding is not where most
         | time is spent anyway. Maybe it'll become unavoidable at some
         | point, by that time the experience will be refined and it'll be
         | easier to learn.
         | 
         | Point is, it's never too late. If you don't need to be cutting
         | edge on a new tech, it may not make sense to put the extra
         | effort of early birds. If you put that effort, you better not
         | do it for free.
        
       | argee wrote:
       | I agree with the conclusion but not with the premise. The
       | conclusion is, "I don't have to be an early adopter," but the
       | premise seems to be "there is zero utility in getting in on
       | anything early."
        
       | Aldipower wrote:
       | WordStar for DOS was great! A lot better then my hand-writing.
       | But still, I get the point. :-)
        
         | badc0ffee wrote:
         | I was a WordPerfect guy, personally.
        
       | A_Duck wrote:
       | I'm upvoting because it's useful to see and debate this viewpoint
       | -- shared by many engineers I know
       | 
       | I do think it's a bad take though. Not all new trends are the
       | same: the metaverse was an obvious flop and crypto hasn't found
       | practical applications. AI isn't like those because it's already
       | practically changed the way I get my job done.
       | 
       | It takes time to learn skills, and getting started earlier will
       | means more time to use them in your working life.
        
         | mehagar wrote:
         | The way I see it is - AI still makes mistakes, and I have to
         | know how things work at some point anyway. So I'd rather spend
         | my time actually understanding fundamentals (in my case, CSS at
         | the moment), than trying to keep up with the frequently
         | changing AI tools and models.
         | 
         | Once the tools and models stabilize more (as well as the
         | pricing model), there's less risk in me learning something that
         | is no longer relevant.
         | 
         | Except when I choose to wait on learning how to use AI tools
         | effectively, I get told I am going to be "left behind".
        
       | adriancooney wrote:
       | There are real productivity gains by using these tools right now.
       | Instead of doing 1x your normal work, you can do 5x while still
       | maintaining quality. This is like an accountant sticking to pen
       | and paper because calculators are big and clunky.
        
         | nehal3m wrote:
         | In your analogy that calculator would only produce a correct
         | answer 80% of the time, and plausible looking but incorrect
         | ones the other 20%.
         | 
         | If that were the case I'd hire pen guy.
        
           | braebo wrote:
           | More like "Producing 80% of the correct answer" and the
           | remaining 20% with some nudging and tweaking. Still extremely
           | valuable.
        
           | adriancooney wrote:
           | What's the error rate of the pen guy?
           | 
           | Also, if your AI has a 20% error rate, you're not holding it
           | right. You need to spend more time keeping it on rails - unit
           | tests, integration tests, e2e tests, local dev + browser use,
           | preview deployments, staging environments, phased rollouts,
           | AI PR reviews, rolling releases. The error rate will be much
           | closer to 0%.
        
             | davebren wrote:
             | How does a phased rollout improve LLM error rates exactly?
        
               | adriancooney wrote:
               | Error rate here is the rate of shipping bugs to
               | customers.
        
               | davebren wrote:
               | That wasn't what the comment you responded to was
               | referring to. I guess it makes sense since you are kind
               | of like an LLM with how you respond to input.
        
         | gonzalohm wrote:
         | What if the calculator had randomness built into it?
        
         | graypegg wrote:
         | > I feel the same way about the current crop of AI tools. I've
         | tried a bunch of them. Some are good. Most are a bit shit. Few
         | are useful to me as they are now. [...] If this tech is as
         | amazing as you say it is, I'll be able to pick it up and become
         | productive on a timescale of my choosing not yours.
         | 
         | I think the point the author is making is not that it's all
         | useless, but against the very overly simplistic idea the plot
         | of Amount of AI vs Productivity in All Situations is a hockey
         | stick chart.
         | 
         | Being told to be excited about something when clearly all
         | they're saying is "it works sometimes, other times not so much.
         | I'll keep checking and when it's good enough for me I'll get on
         | board" is aggravating.
        
         | coldpie wrote:
         | > Instead of doing 1x your normal work, you can do 5x while
         | still maintaining quality.
         | 
         | Yet my pay stays the same, all my coworkers get fired, and Sam
         | Altman gets all of their paychecks. Hrm.
        
         | RustyBucket wrote:
         | To be honest, I would rather spend 5x effort while doing my
         | normal work, because salary won't grow.
        
         | Tade0 wrote:
         | > Instead of doing 1x your normal work, you can do 5x while
         | still maintaining quality.
         | 
         | That's a gross overestimate. 2x I would maybe believe.
         | 
         | Someone has to sign off your work and unless it's hard to write
         | but easy to read, this is where the bottleneck currently lies.
        
           | adriancooney wrote:
           | Everything is relative. If your systems aren't adapted to AI
           | development, it will be much lower.
        
       | make_it_sure wrote:
       | some people are not ok, some people lose their jobs and suffer
       | because they are too complacent and it's too uncomfortable to
       | adapt.
       | 
       | This is the lazy guy path, is not the wise one.
        
         | giraffe_lady wrote:
         | People mostly lose their jobs and suffer through no failure
         | they were positioned to avoid, and often through no fault of
         | their own at all. Spending your career chasing fads out of fear
         | of being abandoned to penury is at least as limiting as mere
         | conservatism towards new technologies. The risk is real and the
         | fear is valid but that isn't the solution, no individual action
         | you can take is the solution.
        
       | heytakeiteasy wrote:
       | Feels like a false equivalency. It's just my experience, but I've
       | completely ignored crypto and the metaverse, and I don't get the
       | sense I'm missing out on much. In contrast, LLMs in their current
       | state have (for me) dramatically reduced the distance between an
       | idea and a working implementation, which has been legitimately
       | transformative in my software dev life. Transformative for the
       | better? Time will tell I suppose, but I'm really enjoying it so
       | far.
        
         | lapcat wrote:
         | > Transformative for the better? Time will tell I suppose
         | 
         | That's the point of the blog post. If you can't even say right
         | now whether it's for the better, then there's no reason to rush
         | in.
        
           | nehal3m wrote:
           | And conversely if it is, then there is no point to getting in
           | early since the whole point is to externalize knowledge and
           | experience
        
           | colejohnson66 wrote:
           | I read OP as saying it _is_ transformative, at least for
           | them. Whether it 's transformative for _society_ is left to
           | be decided.
        
         | xondono wrote:
         | This depends very much on your line of work.
         | 
         | As a freelancer I do a bit of everything, and I've seen places
         | where LLM breezes through and gets me what I want quickly, and
         | times where using an LLM was a complete waste of time.
        
           | pennomi wrote:
           | For sure. The more specialized or obscure of things you have
           | to do, the less LLMs help you.
           | 
           | Building a simple marketing website? Probably don't waste
           | your time - an LLM will probably be faster.
           | 
           | Designing a new SLAM algorithm? Probably LLMs will spin
           | around in circles helplessly. That being said, that was my
           | experience several years ago... maybe state of the art has
           | changed in the computer vision space.
        
             | monsieurbanana wrote:
             | Specialized is probably not the word I'd use, because llms
             | are generally useful to understand more specialized /
             | obscure topics. For example I've never randomly heard
             | people talking about the dicom standard, llms have no
             | trouble with it.
        
               | aleph_minus_one wrote:
               | > llms are generally useful to understand more
               | specialized / obscure topics
               | 
               | A very simple kind of query that in my experiences causes
               | problems to many current LLMs is:
               | 
               | "Write {something obscure} in the Wolfram programming
               | language."
        
               | AlotOfReading wrote:
               | One tendency I've noticed is that LLMs struggle with
               | creativity. If you give them a language with extremely
               | powerful and expressive features, they'll often fail to
               | use them to simplify other problems the way a good
               | programmer does. Wolfram is a language essentially
               | designed around that.
               | 
               | I wasn't able to replicate in my own testing though. Do
               | you know if it also fails for "mathematica" code? There's
               | much more text online about that.
        
               | aleph_minus_one wrote:
               | > Do you know if it also fails for "mathematica" code?
               | 
               | My experience concerning using "Mathematica" instead of
               | "Wolfram" in AI tasks is similar.
        
               | phil21 wrote:
               | I think there is a sweet spot for the training(?) on
               | these LLMs where there is basically only "professional"
               | level documentation and chatter, without the layman stuff
               | being picked up from reddit and github/etc.
               | 
               | I was looking at trying to remember/figure out some
               | obscure hardware communication protocol to figure out
               | enumeration of a hardware bus on some servers. Feeding
               | codex a few RFC URLs and other such information, plus
               | telling it to search the internet resulted in extremely
               | rapid progress vs. having to wade through 500 pages of
               | technical jargon and specification documents.
               | 
               | I'm sure if I was extending the spec to a 3.0 version in
               | hardware or something it would not be useful, but for
               | someone who just needs to understand the basics to get
               | some quick tooling stood up it was close to magic.
        
               | i_cannot_hack wrote:
               | The standard for obscurity is different for LLMs,
               | something can be very widespread and public without the
               | average person knowing about it. DICOM is used at
               | practically every hospital in the world, there's whole
               | websites dedicated to browsing the documentation,
               | companies employ people solely for DICOM work, there's
               | popular maintained libraries for several different
               | languages, etc, so the LLM has an enormous amount of it
               | in its training data.
               | 
               | The question relevant for LLMs would be "how many high
               | quality results would I get if I googled something
               | related to this", and for DICOM the answer is "many". As
               | long the that is the case LLMs will not have trouble
               | answering questions about it either.
        
             | heytakeiteasy wrote:
             | > The more specialized or obscure of things you have to do,
             | the less LLMs help you.
             | 
             | I've been impressed by how this isn't quite true. A lot of
             | my coding life is spent in the popular languages, which the
             | LLMs obviously excel at.
             | 
             | But a random dates-to-the-80s robotics language (Karel)? I
             | unfortunately have to use it sometimes, and Claude ingested
             | a 100s of pages long PDF manual for the language and now
             | it's better at it than I am. It doesn't even have a
             | compiler to test against, and still it rarely makes
             | mistakes.
             | 
             | I think the trick with a lot of these LLMs is just figuring
             | out the best techniques for using them. Fortunately a lot
             | of people are working all the time to figure this out.
        
               | jatora wrote:
               | Agreed. This sentiment you are replying to is a common
               | one and is just people self-aggrandizing. No, almost
               | nobody is working on code novel enough to be difficult
               | for an LLM. All code projects build on things LLM's
               | understand very well.
               | 
               | Even if your architectural idea is completely unique... a
               | never before seen magnum opus, the building blocks are
               | still legos.
        
             | someguynamedq wrote:
             | Several years ago is ancient with the rate of advancement
             | that LLMs have had recently
        
             | archagon wrote:
             | > _Building a simple marketing website? Probably don't
             | waste your time - an LLM will probably be faster._
             | 
             | This is actually where I would be most reluctant to use an
             | LLM. Your website represents your product, and you probably
             | don't want to give it the scent of homogenized AI slop.
             | People can tell.
        
           | peacebeard wrote:
           | Honestly I think this is the primary explanation for why
           | there is so much disagreement on if LLMs are useful or not.
           | If you leave out the more motivated arguments in particular.
        
           | muskstinks wrote:
           | But this learning is also value.
           | 
           | Without playing around with it, you wouldn't know when to use
           | an LLM and when not.
        
             | daveguy wrote:
             | But the models change every 3-6 months. What's the use of
             | learning what they can and can't do when what they can and
             | can't do changes so frequently?
        
               | joquarky wrote:
               | If you had to hold on for dear life during the ~2014-2017
               | JavaScript framework chaos, then 3-6 months is peanuts.
               | 
               | This is an industry that requires continuous learning.
        
               | christofosho wrote:
               | Some subscriptions offer "unlimited tokens" for certain
               | models. i.e. GitHub co-pilot can be unlimited for GPT-4o
               | and GPT-4.1 (and, actually, GPT-5 mini!). So: I spent
               | some time with those models to see what level of
               | scaffolding and breaking things down (hand holding) was
               | required to get them to complete a task.
               | 
               | Why would I do that? Well, I wanted to understand more
               | deeply how differences in my prompting might impact the
               | outcomes of the model. I also wanted to get generally
               | better at writing prompts. And of course, improving at
               | controlling context and seeing how models can go off the
               | rails. Just by being better at understanding these
               | patterns, I feel more confident in general at when and
               | how to use LLMs in my daily work.
               | 
               | I think, in general, understanding not only that earlier
               | models are weaker, but also _how_ they are weaker, is
               | useful in its own right. It gives you an extra tool to
               | use.
               | 
               | I will say, the biggest findings for "weaknesses" I've
               | found are in training data. If you're keeping your
               | libraries up-to-date, and you're using newer methods or
               | functionality from those libraries, AI will constantly
               | fail to identify with those new things. For example, Zod
               | v4 came out recently and the older models absolutely fail
               | to understand that it uses some different syntax and
               | methods under the hood. Jest now supports `using` syntax
               | for its spyOn method, and models just can't figure it
               | out. Even with system prompts and telling them directly,
               | the existing training data is just too overpowering.
        
         | datsci_est_2015 wrote:
         | > In contrast, LLMs in their current state have (for me)
         | dramatically reduced the distance between an idea and a working
         | implementation, which has been legitimately transformative in
         | my software dev life.
         | 
         | Feels like a false dichotomy.
         | 
         | Have I become faster with LLMs? Yes, maybe. Is it 10x or 1000x
         | or 10,000x? Definitely not. I think actually in the past I
         | would have leaned more on senior developers, books, stack
         | overflow etc. but now I can be much more independent and
         | proactive.
         | 
         | LLM-based tools are a wide spectrum, and to argue that the
         | whole spectrum is worth exploring because one sliver of it has
         | definite utility is a bit wonky. Kind of like saying $SHITCOIN
         | is worth investing in because $BITCOIN mooned as a speculative
         | asset:                 - I'm bullish on LLMs chat interfaces
         | replacing StackOverflow and O'Reilly       - I could not be
         | more bearish on Agents automating software engineering
         | 
         | Feel like we're back at Adobe Dreameaver release and everyone
         | is claiming that web development jobs are dead.
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | > _Have I become faster with LLMs? Yes, maybe._
           | 
           | The question isn't if you've improved. It's if the path you
           | took to getting to your current improvement could have been
           | shortcut with the benefit of hindsight. Given the number of
           | dead ends we've traversed, the answer almost certainly is
           | yes.
        
           | hungryhobbit wrote:
           | >Feel like we're back at Adobe Dreameaver release and
           | everyone is claiming that web development jobs are dead
           | 
           | I truly believe so much of the anti-AI sentiment is the same
           | as the Luddites.
           | 
           | They're often used as a meme now, but they were very real
           | people, faced with a real and present risk to their
           | livelihoods. They acted out of fear, but not just irrational
           | fear.
           | 
           | AI is the same: it's unquestionably (to anyone evaluating it
           | fairly) a huge boost to productivity ... and also,
           | unquestionably, a threat to programmer jobs.
           | 
           | Maybe the OP is right about waiting, but to me whenever new
           | tech is disrupting jobs, that seems like the best time to
           | learn it. If you don't, it's not just FOMO as the author
           | suggests ... it's failing to keep up on the skills that keep
           | you employed.
        
             | toraway wrote:
             | AI is the same: it's unquestionably (to anyone evaluating
             | it fairly) a huge boost to productivity .
             | 
             | And yet, the only research that tries to evaluate this in a
             | controlled, scientific way does not actually show this.
             | Critics then say those studies aren't valid because of X, Y
             | or Z but don't provide anything stronger than anecdotes in
             | rebuttal.
             | 
             | It's ridiculous double standard and poisons any reasonable
             | discussion to assert something is a fact and anyone who
             | disagrees is a hysterical Luddite based on no actual
             | evidence.
        
             | datsci_est_2015 wrote:
             | The burden of proof lies with he who makes grand claims. My
             | counterargument in the face of your lack of evidence is:
             | "Where are all the improvements to my daily life? Where are
             | the disrupting geniuses who go-to market 100x faster than
             | their Luddite counterparts?"
             | 
             | To paraphrase another analogy that I enjoyed, it's a bit
             | like when 3d printing became a thing and hype con artists
             | claimed that no one would buy anything anymore, you could
             | just 3d print it.
        
               | therealdrag0 wrote:
               | You don't need 100x productivity to be disruptive. In
               | business 10% gain can be quite enormous. My senior
               | engineers are estimating 25-50% gains. That is a far cry
               | from your 100,000% gain, but very real and meaningful.
        
               | tastyface wrote:
               | The last study that came out on this showed that
               | engineers were significantly overestimating their own
               | productivity gains.
               | 
               | If a stat like that is not accurately measured, it's
               | useless.
        
             | whazor wrote:
             | I have found that maximising AI coding is a skill on its
             | own. There is a lot of context switching. There is making
             | sure agents are running in loops. Keeping the quality high
             | is also important, as they often take shortcuts. And
             | finally you need an somewhat of an architectural vision to
             | ensure agents don't just work in a single file.
             | 
             | This is all very tiring and difficult. You can be
             | significantly better than other people at this skill.
        
             | mekoka wrote:
             | > it's failing to keep up on the skills that keep you
             | employed.
             | 
             | I judge "failing to keep up" by my ability to "catch up".
             | Right now if I search for paying courses on AI-assisted
             | coding, I get a royal bunch for anything between 3$ to
             | about 25$. These are distilled and converging observations
             | by people who have had more time playing around with these
             | toys than me. Most are less than 10 hours (usually 3 to 5).
             | I also find countless free ones on YouTube popping up every
             | week that can catch me up to a decent bouquet of current
             | practices in an hour or two. They all also more or less
             | need to be updated to relevancy after a few months (e.g.
             | I've recently deleted my numerous bookmarks on MCP).
             | 
             | Don't get me wrong, LLM-assisted coding _is_ disruptive,
             | but when practice becomes obsolete after a few months it 's
             | not really what's keeping you employed. If after you've
             | spent much time and effort to live near that edge, the gap
             | that truly separates you from me in any meaningful way can
             | be covered in a few hours to catch up, you're not really
             | leaving me behind.
        
         | newsoftheday wrote:
         | > In contrast, LLMs in their current state have (for me)
         | dramatically reduced the distance between an idea and a working
         | implementation
         | 
         | It may have reduced the time to an implementation, based on my
         | experiences I sincerely doubt the veracity of applying the
         | adjective "working".
        
         | locknitpicker wrote:
         | > Feels like a false equivalency.
         | 
         | It's clearly a textbook example of survivorship bias.
         | 
         | In the 90s the same argument was directed at this new thing
         | called the internet, and those who placed a bet on it being a
         | fad ended up being forgotten by history.
         | 
         | It's rather obvious that this AI thing is a transformative
         | event in world history, perhaps more critical than the advent
         | of the internet. Take a look at traffic to established sites
         | such as Stack Overflow to get a glimpse of the radical impact.
         | Even in social media we started to see the dead internet theory
         | put to practice in real time.
         | 
         | And coding is the lowest of low hanging fruits.
        
           | disgruntledphd2 wrote:
           | > It's rather obvious that this AI thing is a transformative
           | event in world history, perhaps more critical than the advent
           | of the internet. Take a look at traffic to established sites
           | such as Stack Overflow to get a glimpse of the radical
           | impact. Even in social media we started to see the dead
           | internet theory put to practice in real time.
           | 
           | It's worth noting that SO was declining well before ChatGPT
           | launched. It seems more likely that the decline of SO was
           | more driven by Google ranking changes to prioritise websites
           | that served Google ads. Certainly I remember having to go
           | down a few results to get SO results for a while, even when
           | the top results were just copypasta from SO.
        
             | locknitpicker wrote:
             | > It's worth noting that SO was declining well before
             | ChatGPT launched. It seems more likely that the decline of
             | SO was more driven by Google ranking changes to prioritise
             | websites that served Google ads.
             | 
             | I don't think that's it. SO was the go-to page for
             | troubleshooting, whose traffic was not exactly originating
             | from web search. Also, the LLM-correlated drop in traffic
             | is also reported by search engines. Stack Overflow just so
             | happens to be a specialized service with a very specialized
             | audience whose demand is perfectly dominated by LLM
             | chatbots.
        
           | irishcoffee wrote:
           | > In the 90s the same argument was directed at this new thing
           | called the internet, and those who placed a bet on it being a
           | fad ended up being forgotten by history.
           | 
           | Allow me to introduce you to the dot-com boom, where everyone
           | who bet on the internet went broke.
        
             | aworks wrote:
             | The Google founders did ok.
        
           | lapcat wrote:
           | > In the 90s the same argument was directed at this new thing
           | called the internet, and those who placed a bet on it being a
           | fad ended up being forgotten by history.
           | 
           | Almost all people are "forgotten" by history.
           | 
           | In any case, people who were not even born yet in the 1990s
           | are using the internet today, very successfully, so clearly
           | you can wait.
        
           | kjkjadksj wrote:
           | Internet is something new. By definition llm coding isn't
           | doing anything you couldn't have done already. Once the
           | agents aren't writing a human syntax based language but are
           | spitting out opaque functions in binary machine code, then
           | they are doing something new and compelling imo because there
           | are real performance gains with that.
        
             | bitwize wrote:
             | No, this is wrong. AI has _drastically_ shortened the time
             | and effort between idea and implementation. The upshot
             | being, that not only do you get things done faster, but
             | things you wouldn 't otherwise countenance doing are now
             | within reach.
        
               | kjkjadksj wrote:
               | So where is all the new tech years into ai? Turns out
               | that wasn't the limiting factor. The limiting factor is
               | still what it was 10,000 years ago in business:
               | accumulating capital to start and finding a fit in the
               | market to last.
        
           | ThrowawayR2 wrote:
           | In the 90s was also the dotcom boom, and the vast majority of
           | those who placed an all-in bet on it being everything lost it
           | all in the dotcom bust and also "ended up being forgotten by
           | history". Some of those bets were prescient but too early but
           | many of those bets never made any sense. The dotcom bust was
           | worse than the software industry crash we're experiencing
           | now.
           | 
           | "It's rather obvious that this AI thing is a transformative
           | event in world history" perhaps but it's not at all obvious
           | how it's going to shake out or which bets are sensible.
        
             | locknitpicker wrote:
             | > In the 90s was also the dotcom boom, and the vast
             | majority of those who placed an all-in bet on it being
             | everything lost it all in the dotcom bust and also "ended
             | up being forgotten by history".
             | 
             | I think you are missing the point, and also the very site
             | you're posting on.
             | 
             | Look at the top 50 list of most valuable companies in the
             | world. Over half of the total market value reported today
             | is attributed to companies which were either dotcom
             | startups or whose growth was driven by the dotcom growth
             | period. Dismissing the advent of the internet as anything
             | short of revolutionary is disingenuous, no matter how many
             | zombo.com companies failed.
             | 
             | LLMs have the exact same transformative impact on humanity.
        
               | danaris wrote:
               | > LLMs have the exact same transformative impact on
               | humanity.
               | 
               | But this is begging the question.
               | 
               | Yes, we can see that the internet was radically
               | transformative.
               | 
               | But you are arguing that this somehow proves that LLMs
               | are too, when there's wildly insufficient evidence--
               | either on where LLMs are going in themselves, or in the
               | comparison--to credibly make that claim.
        
         | ErroneousBosh wrote:
         | > In contrast, LLMs in their current state have (for me)
         | dramatically reduced the distance between an idea and a working
         | implementation, which has been legitimately transformative in
         | my software dev life.
         | 
         | I can't really agree. I've never seen anything from an LLM that
         | I would consider even helpful, never mind transformative.
         | 
         | How are you supposed to use them?
        
           | kaffekaka wrote:
           | Is this seriously so? Have you never seen anything helpful
           | from an LLM? That seems such a black and white statement that
           | I get confused.
           | 
           | I am conservative regarding AI driven coding but I still see
           | tremendous value.
           | 
           | It makes me want to ask you: do you ever see helpful things
           | from your colleagues at all?
        
             | ErroneousBosh wrote:
             | > Is this seriously so? Have you never seen anything
             | helpful from an LLM?
             | 
             | No, not at all. I may be using it wrong.
             | 
             | I put in "write me a library that decodes network packets
             | in <format I'm working with>" and it had no idea where to
             | start.
             | 
             | What part of it is it supposed to do? I don't want to do
             | any more typing than I have to.
        
               | linhns wrote:
               | Well, if you ask it to write a library at the start, it's
               | likely it will not do that well. Start small, spoon feed
               | some examples.
        
               | xigoi wrote:
               | If you have to put in this much effort, why not just
               | write it yourself?
        
               | HDThoreaun wrote:
               | When you write a library the first step is always
               | designing it. LLMs dont get rid of that step, they get
               | rid of the next step where you implement your design.
        
               | xigoi wrote:
               | They also added an additional step where you have to
               | explain your design using vague natural language.
        
               | irishcule wrote:
               | Is this really "additional"? do you not do design
               | docs/adrs/rfcs etc and talk about them with your team? do
               | you take any notes or write out your design/plan in some
               | way even for yourself?
               | 
               | Why can't you just pass any of those to an AI?
        
               | xigoi wrote:
               | I'm not part of any team, I work on my projects alone. I
               | rarely write long-form design documents; usually I either
               | just start coding or write very vague notes that only
               | make sense when combined with what's in my head.
        
               | ErroneousBosh wrote:
               | So I have to do a lot of typing? Because the typing is
               | the bit I don't want to do.
               | 
               | Actually writing code is the fun and easy bit.
        
               | colonCapitalDee wrote:
               | You're right, you are using it wrong. An LLM can read
               | code faster than you can, write code faster than you can,
               | and knows more things than you do. By "you" I mean you,
               | me, and anyone with a biological brain.
               | 
               | Where LLMs are behind humans is depth of insight. Doing
               | anything non-trivial requires insight.
               | 
               | The key to effectively using LLMs is to provide the
               | insight yourself, then let the LLM do the grunt work.
               | Kind of like paint by numbers. In your case, I would
               | recommend some combination of defining the API of the
               | library you want yourself manually, thinking through how
               | you would implement it and writing down the broad strokes
               | of the process for the LLM, and collecting reference
               | materials like a format spec, any docs, the code that's
               | creating these packets, and so on.
        
         | spelunker wrote:
         | Crypto and the Metaverse were solutions in search of a problem.
         | LLMs kind of felt like that until tooling arrived that enabled
         | doing a lot more than copying + pasting chat conversations.
         | 
         | Sure, maybe crypto changed some lives, but an entire industry?
         | I think ALL of software dev is going under a transformation and
         | I think we're past the point of "wait it out" IMO.
         | 
         | Or I'm wrong, but right I'm being paid to develop a new skill
         | professionally. Maybe the skill ends up not being useful - ok,
         | back to writing code the old way then.
        
       | MarkusWandel wrote:
       | In general, a good strategy is just staying a little bit behind.
       | Let the new fads play themselves out. Some have staying power.
       | Bitcoin never did turn into a usable currency, just another
       | speculator's toy. Luckily I am - so far - in a position where I
       | can watch the AI thing from the sidelines to see how it plays
       | out.
        
       | throwaway330935 wrote:
       | >what's the point of "getting in early"?
       | 
       | You're trying to make the point using BitCoin, but in the early
       | 2000s I had just over 14,000 of them, so I can quite clearly see
       | a point in getting in early.
        
         | flatline wrote:
         | The bitcoin white paper was released in 2008.
        
         | bdcravens wrote:
         | (Assuming you meant early 2010s, since Bitcoin didn't exist in
         | the early 2000s)
         | 
         | This underscores a main counter point: dipping your toes and
         | casting a wide net often has a low cost, since back then you
         | could mine (and even purchase) Bitcoin relatively
         | inexpensively. If it hadn't worked out, then it wouldn't have
         | hurt much at all.
        
         | jmye wrote:
         | The argument about bitcoin was against it being "the future of
         | currency". There is no point, whatsoever, to "getting in early"
         | to that.
         | 
         | If everyone had been talking about it like the casino that it
         | actually is, then sure - some people made some good bets, and a
         | lot of people made bad ones trying to get in early. Imagine
         | being the person who sold all your bitcoin for whatever other
         | stupid memecoin, to "get in early"?
         | 
         | It's not a real counter-argument, it's just "I had a lot of
         | dumb luck on this one specific thing, aren't you silly for not
         | guessing as well as me".
        
       | A_Duck wrote:
       | Crypto isn't bad because it failed to make early adopters rich --
       | it did make them rich. It's bad because it has horrible
       | externalities in scams, war crimes / sanctions evasion, organised
       | crime -- which most of those early adopters were well aware of.
        
         | gonzalohm wrote:
         | All those apply to AI too, no?
        
         | edent wrote:
         | You can make pretty much the same arguments for LLMs.
         | Pollution, corruption, and war are all things I'm keen to
         | avoid.
        
         | aduwah wrote:
         | Not to defend crypto, but this all applies to fiat too
        
           | hparadiz wrote:
           | For whatever reason the folks on here refuse to understand
           | that for a big chunk of this planet people get paid in
           | inflationary currencies that they used to have to immediately
           | convert to dollars and then stuff under a mattress because
           | the local banking system is corrupt. In that environment
           | cryptocurrency is a god send.
        
         | emoII wrote:
         | I think you can actually replace crypto with LLMs/Diffusion
         | models in this sentence and it will still hold true
        
         | xondono wrote:
         | The way early adopters got rich was by scamming others, so not
         | sure I see your differentiation there
        
       | dgxyz wrote:
       | I make my money cleaning up all the stupid fads. The tail end of
       | the curve is profitable.
        
       | fdghrtbrt wrote:
       | Guy who's ok with being left behind (crypto, AI) did a MSc on the
       | metaverse. Sounds like he tried to go with the hype once, got
       | burned.
        
         | giraffe_lady wrote:
         | Some might call that learning from our mistakes.
        
           | jmye wrote:
           | People don't believe in that anymore. If your gut instinct
           | was wrong, you're not only bound to it for all time, but
           | you'd best angrily double down at every opportunity. God
           | forbid you "flip flop" or consider new information, or
           | whatever.
        
             | topaz0 wrote:
             | Fortunately the LLM will always see that your gut instinct
             | was right all along.
        
         | edent wrote:
         | You're welcome to read my MSc and see if I was "going with the
         | hype" https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.10542
         | 
         | The answer was quite the opposite. I wanted to see if the
         | technology lived up to the hype. The answer, unsurprisingly was
         | no. If only Zuck had listened to me :-)
        
           | fdghrtbrt wrote:
           | Wanna comment on why you'd be spending your time and energy
           | doing free work for facebook?
        
       | simianwords wrote:
       | Its interesting to see this author's historical takes about AI.
       | 
       | IMO it reads a little desperate and very much like the hype bros
       | but from opposite side. Take a look at the articles if you don't
       | believe.
       | 
       | https://shkspr.mobi/blog/tag/ai/
       | 
       | - I'm OK being left behind, thanks!
       | 
       | - Unstructured Data and the Joy of having Something Else think
       | for you
       | 
       | - This time is different
       | 
       | - How close are we to a vision for 2010?
       | 
       | - AI is a NAND Maximiser
       | 
       | - Reputation Scores for GitHub Accounts
       | 
       | - Agentic AI is brilliant because I loath my family
       | 
       | - Stop crawling my HTML you dickheads - use the API!
       | 
       | - Removing "/Subtype /Watermark" images from a PDF using Linux
       | 
       | - LLMs are still surprisingly bad at some simple tasks
       | 
       | - Books will soon be obsolete in school
       | 
       | - Winners don't use ChatGPT
       | 
       | - Grinding down open source maintainers with AI
       | 
       | - Why do people have such dramatically different experiences
       | using AI?
       | 
       | - Large Language Models and Pareidolia
       | 
       | - How to Dismantle Knowledge of an Atomic Bomb
       | 
       | - GitHub's Copilot lies about its own documentation. So why would
       | I trust it with my code?
       | 
       | - LLMs are good for coding because your documentation is shit
        
         | PurpleRamen wrote:
         | > IMO it reads a little desperate and very much like the hype
         | bros but from opposite side.
         | 
         | I would coin it Chill Guys, and I claim on average they are
         | more often correct than hype bros. We all know the old saying
         | that nobody ever was fired for selecting an established
         | solution/technology. Being chill, staying safe, it's more
         | beneficial in real business. Just wait until the hype has
         | normalized and then start dabbling with the new, when all
         | others starting doing it also. You may not be the frontrunner
         | of a new wave, but you can still ride it well. You are only
         | really left behind when everyone changed, and your income
         | starts drying up, until then, it's just business as usual.
         | 
         | And always remember: when ChatGPT started its hype, many were
         | predicting Googles death and the end of Web searches. Now, 3(?)
         | years later, Google is still around, the search is still going
         | strong, and Gemini is seriously competing with ChatGPT. Hypes
         | come fast and die fast.
        
           | simianwords wrote:
           | this particular person seems to be more wrong than right
           | though.
        
       | pjmlp wrote:
       | Agree with the message, coding since 1986, I have learned to not
       | suffer from FOMO and wait for the dust to settle.
       | 
       | Ironically one might even get projects to fix the mess left
       | behind, as the magpies focus their attention into something else.
       | 
       | In the case of AI, the fallacy is thinking that even if ridding
       | the wave, everyone is allowed to stay around, now that the team
       | can deliver more with less people.
       | 
       | Maybe rushing out to the AI frontline won't bring in the
       | interests that one is hoping for.
       | 
       | EDIT: To make the point even clearer, with SaaS and iPaaS
       | products, serverless, managed clouds, many projects now require a
       | team that is rather small, versus having to develop everything
       | from scratch on-prem. AI based development reduces even further
       | the team size.
        
       | bogzz wrote:
       | It's a horrifying feeling facing the possibility that the career
       | I spent so much time and money to get into is fading away. Sure,
       | LLMs are not there yet, and they might not ever quite get there.
       | But will companies start hiring again? If productivity has gone
       | up, and it seems like it has, then no.
       | 
       | So, a decade of hanging by a thread, getting by and doubling down
       | on CS, hoping that the job market sees an uptick? Or trying to
       | switch careers?
       | 
       | I went to get a flat tire fixed yesterday and the whole time I
       | was envious of the cheerful guy working on my car. A flat tire is
       | a flat tire, no matter whether a recession is going on or whether
       | LLMs are causing chaos in white collar work. If I had no debt and
       | a little bit saved up I might just content myself with a humble
       | moat like that.
        
         | jghn wrote:
         | > But will companies start hiring again?
         | 
         | Anecdata, but the few people I know who were looking to switch
         | gigs all had multiple offers within a few weeks. One thing they
         | all had in common was taking a very targeted approach with
         | their search and leveraging their networks. Not spamming
         | thousands of resumes into the ether.
        
           | jmye wrote:
           | > leveraging their networks
           | 
           | Just finished a search - agree. The resume process is
           | fundamentally broken, but a strong network makes it
           | irrelevant. Lean on connections - there's a _ton_ of
           | opportunity out there.
        
           | GeoAtreides wrote:
           | so you either are well connected or you starve, got it
           | 
           | guess it's death and destitute for introverts
           | 
           | edit: please explain the downvotes, i'm curious why you think
           | i'm wrong
           | 
           | if what op says it's true, that today only networking works,
           | then it easily follows that if for some reasons you do not
           | have a network then you don't get hired
        
             | bogzz wrote:
             | Seems like that is the case, yes.
        
             | jghn wrote:
             | Anyone who has been in the industry for several years or
             | more should have people they can reach out to. That's not
             | being well connected.
             | 
             | This is really just a reversion to how things used to work,
             | relying on human connections. People seemed to manage to
             | get jobs 30 years ago just fine
        
               | tavavex wrote:
               | What if you weren't in the industry for several years or
               | more? New grads are completely walled off from the
               | industry because very few employers are willing to give
               | them a shot anymore, even at minimum wage and no other
               | demands from this most desperate worker segment. The few
               | connections I scraped together weren't helpful because
               | barely anyone is hiring juniors anymore. Having one of
               | the resumes on top of someone's pile is only helpful if
               | they ever get to using it. If you're at the lower end of
               | the market, you have to be very exceptional or very
               | lucky. Otherwise, you're done for.
        
             | lionkor wrote:
             | I'm currently involved in the hiring process in our
             | company, selecting engineers for my team. If someone
             | applies who has the programming language we ask for in
             | their CV, they get a first interview. If they can read
             | code, and write VERY basic code, they will get through at
             | least the first 2 rounds without any issues.
             | 
             | If people put down the AI, and actually learn how to write
             | a `for` loop, they would be more hire-able than 50% of
             | candidates.
             | 
             | > "Guess it's death [...] for introverts"
             | 
             | There is a meritocracy somewhere in our capitalist system.
             | Not everyone participates, but it exists.
        
               | GeoAtreides wrote:
               | OP was saying the only way to get hired is through work
               | connections
               | 
               | of course if the process doesn't involve networking then
               | we don't have a problem, we agree on that
        
               | jghn wrote:
               | > OP was saying the only way to get hired is through work
               | connections
               | 
               | That is not at all what I said. Please do not
               | misrepresent.
               | 
               | I said they took a targeted approach *and* exercised
               | their networks. Those are two separate things.
        
               | GeoAtreides wrote:
               | > One thing they all had in common was taking a very
               | targeted approach with their search and leveraging their
               | networks
               | 
               | Right, so they applied to a couple of jobs and it worked
               | for them?
               | 
               | I'm sorry, do you understand how uncommon and rare that
               | is? sure, if their domain was REALLY niche and the jobs
               | weren't publicly advertised, then i could see how that
               | would work. but the experience is VASTLY different
               | outside such niche cases
        
               | jghn wrote:
               | They applied to a couple of jobs where they were certain
               | the fit would be good, and didn't mindlessly spam their
               | resume to some bot. They got in touch with the right
               | people, and worked it out from there. Because they had
               | done their homework, the path was easier for them.
        
               | GeoAtreides wrote:
               | yes, that's exactly what you said before. you're not
               | engaging with what i'm saying at all.
        
             | bigstrat2003 wrote:
             | Bro I'm an introvert and I have work connections. It isn't
             | hard.
        
               | GeoAtreides wrote:
               | > I have work connections.
               | 
               | > It isn't hard.
               | 
               | you're not an introvert then
        
         | miah_ wrote:
         | I've worked in tech since the late 90's and recently became an
         | apprentice potter. My work in pottery is so much more
         | fulfilling than any tech work I've done. I wish I had started
         | sooner.
         | 
         | I'm still working in tech, and likely will forever in a much
         | reduced capacity. But pottery is my life now.
        
         | samiv wrote:
         | I cannot but agree. It's a massive skill leveling where
         | software development is transforming from high skilled coding
         | to low skilled prompting.
         | 
         | For an old dog like myself it feels an unjust rug pull.
        
           | bonoboTP wrote:
           | I don't think it's a psychologically positive self
           | identification to see yourself merely as a gatekeeper and
           | toll extractor rent seeker who only makes a living by
           | withholding agency and skill from others.
           | 
           | I know many jobs are about giving partial access to secrets
           | or insider knowledge etc but I simply can't see myself
           | accepting that this is my value proposition.
           | 
           | No, let the pie grow. Let more people be able to do more
           | things. Use the new capabilities to do even more. See how you
           | can provide genuine value in the new environment. I know it
           | isn't easy. There are many unknowns. But at least
           | aspirationally I see that as the only positive way forward.
           | 
           | The same thing has happened to many jobs. 100 years ago being
           | a photographer was a difficult skill. They must have felt a
           | rug pull when compact cameras became mainstream and they were
           | no longer called to take all family pictures. Surely the
           | codex writers felt a rug pull when printing became
           | widespread. Typesetters when people could use word processors
           | on their PC with font settings. Prop designers and practical
           | effects people when movies switched to vfx. Etc etc.
        
             | jwolfe wrote:
             | > I don't think it's a psychologically positive self
             | identification to see yourself merely as a gatekeeper and
             | toll extractor rent seeker who only makes a living by
             | withholding agency and skill from others.
             | 
             | That's an incredibly uncharitable reading of the parent
             | comment. At no point in history prior to maybe this year
             | could you argue that working in software was gatekeeping,
             | toll extracting, or rent seeking. Being a highly skilled
             | craftsperson creating software for those who can't or don't
             | want to is a very psychologically positive self
             | identification. Lamenting that the industry is moving away
             | from highly skilled craftspeople is also perfectly valid,
             | even if you believe that it is somehow good for society,
             | which is yet to become clear.
        
               | bonoboTP wrote:
               | They complained about the skill leveling where now lower
               | skilled people can also do what needed higher skill
               | before. You toiled to learn the craft, now there is a
               | fast track to those results. That's what the rug pull is.
               | 
               | Yes, producing software was value. (It of course still is
               | as of today, we are talking about what may be coming). My
               | plead is to continue searching for ways to contribute
               | value. Don't resign to a feeling that the only way to
               | hold on is if you try to stop others from knowing about
               | or being able to use the skill leveling tech. This makes
               | one bitter and negative. Embrace it, aspire to be happy
               | about it.
               | 
               | Its like getting scooped in science. In research, I
               | always try to reframe it to be happy that science has
               | progressed. Let me try to learn from it and pivot my
               | research to some area where I can contribute something.
               | Sulking about having been scooped does not lead to
               | positive change and devalues ones own self-image.
        
               | samiv wrote:
               | The problem is that we don't live in a society where the
               | benefits of new technology benefit all.
               | 
               | We're about to pull the rug underneath all knowledge
               | workers. This will disrupt wage earners lives. This will
               | disrupt the economy.
               | 
               | You might feel great about when things become cheaper but
               | remember that when things are cheap it's only because
               | costs are low and when costs are low the revenues are low
               | and when revenues are low salaries are low too. Keep in
               | mind that one party's cost is other party's revenue.
               | 
               | The economy is ultimately one large circle where the
               | money needs to go around. You might think of yourself a
               | winner as long as someone else's salary drops to zero and
               | you still get to keep your income but eventually it will
               | be you whose income will also be disrupted.
               | 
               | Just something to keep in mind.
               | 
               | And also we're going to just not rug pull on the
               | individual knowledge workers but businesses too. Any
               | software company with a software product will quickly
               | find themselves in a situation where their software is
               | worth zero.
               | 
               | Also this comment about gatekeeping is absolutely stupid.
               | It's like saying trained doctors and medical schools are
               | gatekeeping people from doctoring. It would be so much
               | better if anyone could just doctor away, maybe with some
               | tool assistance. So much fantastically better and
               | cheaper? Right! Just lay off those expensive doctors and
               | hire doctor-prompters for a fraction of the price.
        
               | polothesecond wrote:
               | > We're about to pull the rug underneath all knowledge
               | workers. This will disrupt wage earners lives. This will
               | disrupt the economy.
               | 
               | It will put and end to the middle class entirely, but
               | that's the intent.
               | 
               | The reality is a lot of people who were formerly middle
               | or upper middle class, and even some lower class
               | populations will face steep, irreversible "status
               | adjustment".
               | 
               | I'm not talking about "we used to be able to take
               | vacations and now we can't". I'm talking about "we used
               | to be highly paid professionals now we're viciously
               | competing for low paid day labor (gig work) to hopefully
               | be able to afford the cheap cuts this week".
        
               | bonoboTP wrote:
               | You can make a living, if: you have a way to modify your
               | behavior in a way such that it compels another human
               | being to reciprocate and modify their behavior in a way
               | that you find beneficial for your life. All of money and
               | economics in the end boils down to this. If you no longer
               | have any kind of behavior that your neighbors and
               | community see as valuable enough to modify their behavior
               | to benefit you and keep you around, then we will be in
               | trouble.
        
               | chasd00 wrote:
               | > We're about to pull the rug underneath all knowledge
               | workers. This will disrupt wage earners lives. This will
               | disrupt the economy.
               | 
               | to tie back to the actually article, if you believe a rug
               | pull is imminent then you got to get off the rug. Idk,
               | you have to make a decision because we're certainly at a
               | fork in the road. There's no guarantee waiting will
               | result in a better outcome nor one saying it will be a
               | worse outcome. There's going to be winners and losers
               | always and lot of it is really just luck in timing. I
               | guess, in reality, the careers we've built come down to a
               | flip of a coin; stay on the rug, get off the rug.
               | 
               | /i'm thinking of buying a welding truck and getting in to
               | that, then hire a welder and rinse repeat until i have a
               | welding business. There's plenty of pipe fence in my neck
               | of the woods and i see "welder wanted" all over the place
               | so there's opportuntiy too.
        
               | samiv wrote:
               | Good luck to you and your welding business. Personally
               | I'm getting to a point where I'm just "too old" (and
               | grumpy) to start over, so I guess for me it's going to be
               | a retirement to some LOCO that I can afford.
        
           | draftsman wrote:
           | LLMs have lowered the bar for the unskilled person to create
           | shit software. I have used Opus 4.6 on a number of projects,
           | and it still spits out buggy, and sometimes, flat out broken
           | code. I was actually surprised when it completely
           | hallucinated the names of query params for an HTTP request in
           | my code, when in the prompt I had explicitly given it the
           | exact names it needed to use. I thought these frontier models
           | were supposed to be game changing.
        
             | js8 wrote:
             | > LLMs have lowered the bar for the unskilled person to
             | create shit software.
             | 
             | So? Demand the source code. Run your own AI to review the
             | quality of the code base. The contracting company doesn't
             | want to do it? Fine, find one that will.
        
               | daveguy wrote:
               | Add another layer of jank to review the original jank?
               | That doesn't sound like a very helpful solution. But the
               | companies selling AI will love it!
        
           | tofuahdude wrote:
           | Why unjust? Who promised you that the way software is made
           | will stay static?
           | 
           | Our software industry has specialized, for decades, in "rug
           | pulling" / changing / "disrupting" other industries on a
           | massive scale.
           | 
           | I find it pretty ironic when engineers make these statements
           | in that context.
        
             | samiv wrote:
             | Whether you like it or not but the society is built on
             | certain social constructs and agreements.
             | 
             | Do you think it's fair that when the society moves
             | underneath, the capitalistic system moves its tectonic
             | plates it's the individual who has to bear the cost of
             | that?
             | 
             | Abd let's be clear only software devs are just sucking it
             | up. You think lawyers and doctors would allow themselves to
             | be laid off en masse and be replaced with trainees who just
             | prompt the computer?
             | 
             | Also what will happen when high wage earners start loosing
             | their discretionary income. The whole service sector for
             | starters will be shaken.
             | 
             | Just imagine some big tech company laying off 10k
             | engineers. Making 0.3m per year. That's 3b dollars that
             | disappear from the incomes and thus from the economy and
             | just stays in the pockets of the capital holders.
        
               | chasd00 wrote:
               | i made this point a few comments up but i think what's
               | happening to the software dev industry is what happened
               | to the journalism industry when the web really came into
               | its own and everyone was now a journalist. There were
               | even books written by tech people about how great
               | "creative destruction" is heh now the shoe is on the
               | other foot. How many "old dinosaurs" did web development
               | and software dev in general put out of business? My neck
               | is on the line too but even i have to chuckle at that a
               | little bit.
        
               | samiv wrote:
               | yep you're absolutely right. the value in journalism and
               | journalistic output was based on the scarcity, i.e. the
               | cost of publishing reduced the amount of available
               | content. With web the costs were obliterated so the
               | content exploded and the value of any individual piece
               | dropped to essentially zero. When it's worth zero your
               | revenues are zero and zero revenues you can't really pay
               | for any journalism.
               | 
               | So then you have no choice but to seek alternative
               | revenue streams (ads, data mining) and in fact this
               | becomes the thing, since the original thing no longer
               | produces a revenue.
        
           | chasd00 wrote:
           | I think looking at what the web did to the journalism
           | industry as a model to what's happening to the software dev
           | industry is worth while. Journalism didn't go away but it did
           | completely change. Many old school journalists just couldn't
           | adapt and left the industry, many papers died too.
        
             | samiv wrote:
             | Many things only have value because of scarcity.
             | 
             | Digital products such as "photoshop" have had value because
             | people need a tool like that and there's only a limited
             | number of competition, i.e. scarcity. The scarcity exists
             | because of the cost. I.e. the cost of creating
             | "photoshop"creates limit for how many "photoshops" exist.
             | When you bring down the cost you'll have more "photoshops"
             | when you have more "photoshops" as the volume increases the
             | value decreases. Imagine if you can just tell claude "write
             | me photoshop", go take a dump and come back 30 mins later
             | to a running photoshop. You wouldn't now pay 200USD for a
             | license, now would you? You'd pay 0USD.
             | 
             | If you now create a tool that can (or promises it) can
             | obliterate the costs, it means essentially anyone can
             | produce "photoshop". And when anyone can do it it will be
             | done over and over and at which point they're worth zero
             | and you can't give them away.
             | 
             | The same thing has happened to media publishing, print
             | media -> web, computer games etc.
             | 
             | Then the problem is that when your product is worth zero
             | you can no longer make a business by creating your product,
             | so in order to survive you must look into alternative
             | revenue streams such as ads, data mining etc. None of which
             | are a _benefit_ to to the product itself.
        
           | themacguffinman wrote:
           | I doubt software development will stay as "low skilled
           | prompting", or that it is even low skilled prompting right
           | now. Productive LLM usage goes beyond typing in better
           | prompts and involves things like improving guardrails (eg
           | type definitions and tests), context (docs and "skills" and
           | MCP servers), and management strategy (instructing
           | specialized agents together). It seems natural that there
           | will be high skill AI coding to differentiate engineers, at
           | least until superintelligent AGI emerges and kills us all.
        
             | samiv wrote:
             | Oh I cannot agree with this at all.
             | 
             | If you think any programming task at hand one must have at
             | least some reasonable grasp of formalism, boolean logic,
             | predicate logic, then understanding the software developing
             | concepts, your APIs frameworks, language constructs etc and
             | finally the domain knowledge.Most of this goes away when
             | changing from coding to prompting.
             | 
             | I was just doing some computer graphics work myself doing
             | Signed Distance Fields and Claude just literally
             | regurgitated code that I could just adopt (since it works)
             | without understanding any of the math involved.
             | 
             | I'd say that prompting is at least two orders of magnitude
             | easier than coding.
        
         | yunwal wrote:
         | > A flat tire is a flat tire, no matter whether a recession is
         | going on or whether LLMs are causing chaos in white collar
         | work.
         | 
         | There's really not much stopping changing tires from being
         | automated away. Further standardization of tires or wage
         | increases would probably do the trick.
         | 
         | There's still plenty of software to be created. You'll probably
         | have to learn some ML tricks or whatever, but there's nothing
         | going away, just changing as software has always done.
        
           | reaperducer wrote:
           | _There's really not much stopping changing tires from being
           | automated away._
           | 
           | Sounds like you've never changed a tire. Or at least not
           | outside of a very controlled environment.
        
             | tayo42 wrote:
             | Are most cars not just undoing the lock, the bolts,
             | switching the tire and redoing the bolts and locks?
             | 
             | How are these put on in the first place on an assembly
             | line?
        
               | sharkjacobs wrote:
               | This is the funniest possible answer to "Sounds like
               | you've never changed a tire. Or at least not outside of a
               | very controlled environment."
               | 
               | "Oh, you think I've never changed a tire? Well here is my
               | abstract high level understanding of the steps to
               | changing a tire! And have you considered the
               | quintessential controlled environment for putting tires
               | onto cars?"
        
               | tayo42 wrote:
               | We all change tires with a jack and a spare? It's like a
               | simple skill? I don't get the point your making then?
        
               | nogridbag wrote:
               | The tire is the black rubber that's mounted to the wheel.
               | Tire shops don't give you a new wheel when you get a flat
               | tire.
        
               | thankyoufriend wrote:
               | The "edge cases" make a simple task like this more
               | difficult. What if the nuts are stripped? What if the
               | terrain under/around the car is uneven or not solid
               | ground? What if it's raining or snowing or hailing? What
               | if the driver of the car is irrationally upset and kicks
               | your tire-changing robot over? What if a tire change was
               | requested, but it's clear (to a human) that there is more
               | work that needs to be done?
        
               | eks391 wrote:
               | Every new successful tool doesn't start by trying to meet
               | _every_ need or edge case. They perfect the main case,
               | and then edge cases in priority of likelihood.
               | 
               | Car washes are automated even though they haven't
               | answered the edge cases of how to wash your car when your
               | car is rolled on its side or a terrorist is actively
               | blowing up the equipment. They simply only operate when
               | your car is right side up (and other conditions, like in
               | neutral, wipers off, and a driver who is willing to not
               | exit the vehicle) and when there aren't active bombings
               | on the building. And other "edge" cases.
               | 
               | Just because there is a possibility for something to not
               | work, doesn't make it useless. Automated tire
               | replacements could start with very rigid cases where they
               | are applicable, and expact the scope slowly to allow more
               | cases, like a bent wheel or poor weather.
        
               | yunwal wrote:
               | Then you see a mechanic for the 5% of cases where it's
               | weird? If you think AI is replacing 100% of software
               | engineers anytime soon, idk what to tell you.
        
             | eks391 wrote:
             | I wouldn't be so sure. I have been impressed by several
             | things that seem to be complex but a way to be automated
             | was found. Sure a no controlled environment is not
             | conducive to automation, but who said a tow truck wouldn't
             | be a part of the process? Washing a car has been automated
             | with the precursor that the car is brought to the
             | controlled environment first.
             | 
             | I have even replaced car tires before and yet still have
             | this opinion.
        
             | fragmede wrote:
             | https://www.pitproauto.com/ is working on that!
        
         | bethekidyouwant wrote:
         | You must be joking that being a car mechanic is anything like
         | it was 20 years ago.
        
           | slfnflctd wrote:
           | The vast majority of tires that need to be repaired or
           | replaced (and the processes to do so) haven't changed much if
           | at all, though. And there are entire franchises that pretty
           | much only do tires. Same with many other manual labor tasks.
           | 
           | These are predictable jobs with very few variables that there
           | is still no sign of automation replacing any time soon. They
           | often don't suck as bad as people think. One of the most
           | enjoyable jobs I had was on an assembly line, because my mind
           | was mostly free to wander. It was almost like meditation.
        
             | bonoboTP wrote:
             | Hm, why don't you just go do it then? Seems strange to
             | spread this knowledge and create competition for yourself.
             | 
             | Theres a reason most people want a white collar job and
             | send their kids to college instead of to such manual jobs.
        
               | bogzz wrote:
               | Money.
        
               | slfnflctd wrote:
               | > most people want a white collar job and send their kids
               | to college
               | 
               | Part of the reason for my prior comment is the clear fact
               | that a not-insignificant percentage of white collar jobs
               | are being massively devalued at the moment, which means
               | many people who thought they'd be able to send their kids
               | to college with income from such jobs won't.
               | 
               | Considering that the field of robotics is so far behind
               | LLMs in terms of clear value outside of niche industrial
               | applications, I think manual labor is about due for a
               | resurgence. There may be some major rebalancing
               | happening. The big question for laborers will be - as it
               | has always been - what can I do that sucks the least but
               | also allows me to pay for a decent life? Answers will
               | vary.
        
               | bonoboTP wrote:
               | I'm not sure how long this state of robotics will last.
               | Dexterity is improving very fast. Robots are getting
               | cheaper and cheaper.
               | 
               | But also, a lot of the manual labor is quite expensive
               | and only affordable as long as there are white collar
               | workers who can pay for fancy bathroom remodelings and
               | landscaping and so on. I don't know how a big deluge of
               | reskilled pipefitters and HVAC technicians will be able
               | to find work. Will everyone just pay each other to do a
               | bunch of handy work for each other?
        
               | briHass wrote:
               | This is the point missed by many. The trades are in high
               | demand, right now, because of a labor shortage and demand
               | from upper-middle class individuals without any DIY
               | skills. A generation or two of pushing kids into college,
               | and an almost disparaging view of 'getting your hands
               | dirty' has built this perfect storm.
               | 
               | However, besides a few trades that use
               | unions/licensure/apprenticeship as an artificial supply
               | limit, most trades are only limited by a willingness to
               | do the work. A few decades ago, trade work was much less
               | expensive, because supply was higher and many did their
               | own DIY, which limited what prices the market would
               | tolerate.
        
         | bonoboTP wrote:
         | There is infinite amount of software to be made. Desires and
         | wants never get satisfied. There will simply be more software,
         | more features, more supported platforms, more bug checks, more
         | tests, more CI/CD, more docs, more websites, more services,
         | more more more. Once we solve something, we have a million new
         | desires that we want to solve. There will be plenty of work in
         | software, up until the time when really all knowledge work can
         | be replaced. At that point all bets are off.
        
           | thejokeisonme wrote:
           | I'm also being on Jevon's paradox in the case of software.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jevons_paradox
        
           | tavavex wrote:
           | Do you think all software demands are completely elastic? I
           | don't share your confidence, it feels like it's applying the
           | desired conclusion to the premise. For sure, newer technology
           | prompts new solutions and new tools to use with it, but some
           | industries are much less flexible than others. If your
           | business serves a certain number of clients - for example,
           | companies that work in a specific industry that's growth-
           | constrained - then making software twice as easy to make
           | isn't going to double the number of their clients. That
           | business you work for will either have to look at expanding
           | into a different market, or, more realistically, lay off all
           | the unneeded workers. There's a lot of businesses that work
           | like that. What are they going to grow into?
        
             | bonoboTP wrote:
             | Competing software companies will offer more and more
             | advanced software that handles more use cases, faster,
             | better, with more features, with more compatibility, with
             | more flexibility, with more integrations, with more ease of
             | use, with more etc etc. They will propose software
             | solutions for things that are currently not economical to
             | provide. And other competing software companies will have
             | to match that or do even more.
        
         | cyber_kinetist wrote:
         | I think the bigger issue is not that LLMs are taking away
         | developer jobs, but the current geopolitical crisis (the
         | collapse of the US empire and the end of the neoliberal era) is
         | leading towards an imminent economic catastrophe, and that
         | would be enough to pop not only the AI bubble, but an even
         | bigger "IT bubble" that has been proliferating since the 90s.
         | 
         | Programmers (and other white collar jobs) were able to
         | luxuriously coast along the ZIRP era because capital
         | (replenished _twice_ via quantitative easing) was cheap and
         | plentiful, and because the elites at the top had to pump huge
         | amounts money to create a shared fantasy of the  "technological
         | future" that validates the neoliberal era. Now that the reality
         | of the actual "physical economy" (the economy of making
         | tangible _things_ ) has clawed back at us because of that
         | forbidden three-letter word (war), we all realize that doubling
         | and tripling oil prices were actually dictating our lives
         | rather than some "Skynet AI" crap, and thus our fantasy
         | simulacra of "virtual" play-things have now come to an end. Oh
         | and we all found out that most of SaaS was actually bullshit
         | anyway. In fact, if it could be completely replaced by AI then
         | it was already pretty bullshit in the first place.
         | 
         | So, for smart STEM people uninterested in programming and only
         | looking for a stable career, I think they would be better off
         | by just doing engineering work that's a bit more tangible, like
         | robotics, manufacturing, shipbuilding, construction, etc. (Or
         | anything related to war, but only if you're able to stomach
         | what you're doing.) If you don't like to sit all day for a
         | salary, then niche blue collar work can also be a good option,
         | since general-purpose robotics (Physical AI?) is still too far
         | away because of many, many issues that's just too long to
         | explain here. I still think if you like programming then you
         | should stick to it in the long run - there will be a very cold
         | winter because of the combination of LLMs, AI bubble pop, and
         | general economic depression, but for those who survive this era
         | there will be an opportunity because of the shortage of skilled
         | programmers (since no-one bothered to hire juniors after the
         | pop, no one will grow to become seniors themselves!) Computing
         | will still be with us forever, just not in a way that investors
         | thought that it's going to "engulf the world".
        
           | drstewart wrote:
           | I would say if all of your doomastrophizing comes to light
           | (the myriad of collapses and depressions and winters in your
           | post), then there is no opportunity for anyone anywhere, and
           | we should all stock up on bullets and cigarettes while we
           | can.
           | 
           | But something tells me you won't do that.
        
             | cyber_kinetist wrote:
             | Yup, absolutely! People before us already lived through the
             | Great Depression, people already lived through two World
             | Wars, and despite all that there were still some
             | technological advancements made and some good opportunities
             | amongst the chaos! There's obviously going to be pains from
             | transitioning into a new world order, but humanity will
             | still keep on living. Just don't expect the next world to
             | be the same as before!
             | 
             | I think it's important to know and practice your passion,
             | even if you have to work on something different to pay the
             | bills. You can only be good at something if you really like
             | it, and you never know what opportunity you'll stumble onto
             | if you're ready for it.
        
         | tavavex wrote:
         | > A flat tire is a flat tire, no matter whether a recession is
         | going on or whether LLMs are causing chaos in white collar
         | work. If I had no debt and a little bit saved up I might just
         | content myself with a humble moat like that.
         | 
         | Bad idea. Automotive repair is barely a moat, because you don't
         | need that much training to work those jobs. There's a lot of
         | people who want to do it. And cars are definitely susceptible
         | to recessions - if fewer people are buying cars, if there's a
         | shift to transit, if your locality builds more pedestrian-
         | friendly infrastructure, if businesses that use work vehicles
         | are forced to close, then your demand drops and everyone
         | already in the field is forced to compete with one another.
         | 
         | For moats, look for things that are complex (not everyone can
         | do it), licensed and always needed.
        
       | dakolli wrote:
       | The kid who showed his work in detail in math class is doing
       | better in life 9/10 times than the kids that only knew how to use
       | a calculator. Now consider how well the people who think you just
       | need to know how to yell at the calculator are going to do?
       | 
       | When Maps apps came around, people totally lost the brain muscle
       | for being able to navigate. Using LLMs is no different, people
       | over reliant on these tools are simply ngmi. They are going to be
       | totally reliant on their favorite billionaire being willing to
       | sell them competency via their thinking machines.
       | 
       | I would caution everyone to consider if the Billionaires who are
       | screaming that you're going to be left behind, laid off and
       | redundant if you don't (pay them to) use their brain nerfing
       | machine, whether or not they have your best interest at heart.
       | 
       | You're not going to be left behind.
       | 
       | https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08872
        
         | dakolli wrote:
         | Who the hell downvotes this lol
        
           | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
           | I think that framing your observations in terms of
           | "Billionaires who are screaming" about a "brain nerfing
           | machine" doesn't help think about the issues clearly or
           | contribute to a healthy discussion.
        
         | Hasslequest wrote:
         | Firstly, you can run the LLMs on your own machine. So I find
         | the proprietary/moat narrative weak.
         | 
         | Secondly, I find that correct usage of LLMs can accelerate
         | learning. My brother used an LLM to generate flash cards for a
         | driver's license test. I use LLMs to digest a ton of text and
         | debug issues that would have been impossible to find (I would
         | have given up) Have it generate, explain, review, compare code
         | or general writing.
         | 
         | It is like having access to wise old man in every field. They
         | may have inferior reasoning capability, and their memory may
         | falter, but they have seen everything in their corpus and are
         | great at pointing you to external references. And you can
         | delegate them to busywork.
        
           | dakolli wrote:
           | > Firstly, you can run the LLMs on your own machine. So I
           | find the proprietary/moat narrative weak.
           | 
           | You cannot run useful models on consumer hardware, sorry this
           | is wrong and will always be the case. Atleast for 10 years
           | until GPUs with 48GB vRAM depreciate. This is a limitation of
           | llm architecture. You cannot post train a <1T Param model to
           | a place where it competes with frontier model capability. If
           | you think you 70b param models (which still require 5k in
           | GPUs) are useful, you are being dishonest with yourself.
           | 
           | It costs about $60-80k to run a 1T param model at your house
           | like Kimi 2.5 .. which is the only size model that's going to
           | get anywhere close to a foundation model's capability. Nobody
           | is going to spend close to 100k to run a mediocre open source
           | model as opposed to spending $200.00 a month. Its a
           | ridiculous notion.
        
       | stiiv wrote:
       | > If this tech is as amazing as you say it is, I'll be able to
       | pick it up and become productive on a timescale of my choosing
       | not yours.
       | 
       | Broadly speaking, I think this is a wise assessment. There are
       | opportunities for productivity gains right now, but it I don't
       | think it's a knockout for anyone using the tech, and I think that
       | onboarding might be challenging for some people in the tech's
       | current state.
       | 
       | It is safe to assume that the tech will continue to improve in
       | both ways: productivity gains will increase, onboarding will get
       | easier. I think it will also become easier to choose a particular
       | suite of products to use too. Waiting is not a bad idea.
        
         | nemomarx wrote:
         | It also seems like skills with particular tech (prompt
         | engineering, harnesses, mixture of experts set ups) doesn't
         | always necessarily pay off when there's a sea change. Hard to
         | predict what you'll want in a few years anyway, right?
        
           | stiiv wrote:
           | Agreed! Investing lightly at this stage seems smart if your
           | time/attention budget is tight.
        
           | bdcravens wrote:
           | In my experience (and this may be confirmation bias on my
           | part), casting a wide net and trying out new tech, while you
           | maintain depth in the area relevant at the time, makes you
           | ready for what's coming, even when you don't know what that
           | may be.
        
             | zephen wrote:
             | Curiosity is good and helps with your personal development,
             | for sure.
             | 
             | OTOH, tfa specifically said:
             | 
             | > I feel the same way about the current crop of AI tools.
             | I've tried a bunch of them. Some are good. Most are a bit
             | shit. Few are useful to me as they are now. I'm utterly
             | content to wait until their hype has been realised.
             | 
             | So, it's not like he's being deliberate ignorant, rather
             | simply deliberately slow-walking his journey.
        
           | dakolli wrote:
           | All of these occulted skills, that we literally can't explain
           | why they work are akin to gamblers superstitions. If I write
           | something this way, it works. Its like a gambler who think
           | they order in which the push the buttons on the slot machine
           | makes a difference.
           | 
           | Kind of weird tools also incorporate addictive gambling
           | game's UX design. They're literally allowing you to multiply
           | your output: 3x, 4x, 5x (run it 5 times for a better shot at
           | a working prompt). You're being played by billionaires who
           | are selling you a slot machine as a thinking machine.
        
             | zephen wrote:
             | > All of these occulted skills, that we literally can't
             | explain why they work are akin to gamblers superstitions.
             | 
             | Yes, it's hard to see how, at this moment in time, "Anybody
             | can write code with an LLM" is so different from "Anybody
             | can make money in the stock market."
             | 
             | The underlying mechanisms are completely different, of
             | course, and the putative goal of the LLM purveyors is to
             | make it where anybody really can write code with an LLM.
             | 
             | I'm typically a nay-sayer and a perfectionist, but many
             | not-so-great things become and stay popular, and this may
             | fall into that category.
             | 
             | > Kind of weird tools also incorporate addictive gambling
             | game's UX design.
             | 
             | It's unclear it started out this way, but since it's
             | obviously _going_ this way, it is certainly prudent to ask
             | if some of this is by design. It would presumably be more
             | worrisome if there were only a single vendor, but even with
             | multiple vendors, it might be lucrative for them to design
             | things so that  "true insider knowledge" of how to make
             | good prompts is a sought-after skill.
        
           | dw_arthur wrote:
           | Even two or three years ago I had ideas for projects but I
           | could see the models were not ergonomic for my uses. I
           | decided to wait for better models and sure enough the agentic
           | models showed up which are much easier to use.
           | 
           | Next thing I'm waiting on is building a new server for a
           | powerful locally hosted LLM in 5 years. No need to go through
           | the headaches and cost of doing it now with models that may
           | not be powerful enough.
        
           | bonesss wrote:
           | Past the sea change: half the reason those prompt and harness
           | solutions seem to work are LLM-lies, the testing is gassing
           | you about how it works and the efficacy, defaulting to 'yes'.
           | 
           | If you test specific features of those solutions over time
           | you see very inconsistent results, lots of lies, and
           | seemingly stable solutions that one-shot well but suddenly
           | experience behaviour changes due to tweaks on the backend.
           | Tuesdays awesome agent stack that finally works is loading
           | totally different on Thursday, and debugging is "oh, sorry,
           | it's better now" even when it isn't. Compression, lies, and
           | external hosting are a bad combo.
           | 
           | Sometimes I imagine a world where computers executed programs
           | the same way each time. You could write some code once and
           | run it a whole calendar month later with a predictable
           | outcome. What a dream, we can hope I guess.
        
             | skydhash wrote:
             | People are doing toy projects and praising them, while some
             | are testing them in real world situations and not findings
             | them that useful. But the former is labelling the latter as
             | luddites and telling them they will be left behind.
        
               | abustamam wrote:
               | As someone on the intersection of both (I've built a lot
               | of vibe coded toy projects and lead a vibe coding
               | initiative at work), they're both right and both wrong.
               | 
               | For a single dev team, vibe coding is great. Write specs,
               | write plans, write code. I know what the project wants
               | and needs because I'm the target market.
               | 
               | At work, I haven't written more than a few lines of code
               | since December. But I work with other people vibe coding
               | this same project. Lots of changing requirements and
               | rapid iteration. Lots of mistakes were made by everyone
               | involved. Lots of tech debt. Sure, we built something in
               | 2 mos that would have otherwise taken us 6 mos, but now
               | I'm fixing the mess that we caused.
               | 
               | I think the critical difference is the attitude towards
               | our situation. My boss said to fix the AI harness so we
               | can vibe code more confidently and freely. But other
               | bosses might cut their losses and ban vibe coding. Who's
               | right? I dunno. In both cases I'd just do what my boss
               | wants me to do. But it's not that I don't want to be left
               | behind. I don't want to lose my job. There's a
               | difference.
        
           | Aurornis wrote:
           | > (prompt engineering, harnesses, mixture of experts set ups)
           | 
           | Prompt engineering as a specific skill got blown out of
           | proportion on LinkedIn and podcasts. The core idea that you
           | need to write decent prompts if you want decent output is
           | true, but the idea that it was an expert-level skill that
           | only some people could master was always a lie. Most of it is
           | common sense about having to put your content into the prompt
           | and not expecting the LLM to read your mind.
           | 
           | Harnesses isn't really a skill you learn. It's how you get th
           | LLM to interact with something. It's also not as hard as the
           | LinkedIn posts imply.
           | 
           | Mixture of Experts isn't a skill you learn at all. It's a
           | model architecture, not something you do. At most it's worth
           | understanding if you're picking models to run on your own
           | hardware but for everything else you don't even need to think
           | about this phrase.
           | 
           | I think all of this influencer and podcast hype is giving the
           | wrong impression about how hard and complicated LLMs are. The
           | people doing the best with them aren't studying all of these
           | "skills", they're just using the tools and learning what
           | they're capable of.
        
         | fantasizr wrote:
         | somehow the ai bros are saying creating .md files is the real
         | ingenuity, and couldn't be learned in say half a day. There's
         | absolutely no rush to keep up with the latest code producing
         | tools especially when they're all "pay to play".
        
         | postalcoder wrote:
         | The thing is, this post is hitting a straw man. ngmi culture
         | was deeply toxic and pervasive in crypto. I think the people
         | who are really into LLMs are having a blast.
        
           | stavros wrote:
           | I'm definitely having a blast, but I agree with the author.
           | You're not going to get left behind, the "getting left
           | behind" rhetoric was just cryptocurrency pump-and-dumpers.
           | It's fine to wait and not engage if you don't want to.
        
             | postalcoder wrote:
             | I agree with you, which is why I think it's a straw man.
             | How many real devs are actually banging the "you're getting
             | left behind!" drums?
        
               | foolserrandboy wrote:
               | The executives are, not the devs.
        
               | bena wrote:
               | You're using a no-true-Scotsman to accuse the author of a
               | strawman.
               | 
               | Consider that.
        
               | apsurd wrote:
               | It can be implicit though.
               | 
               | The llm person having a blast is compelled to push
               | everyone to see what they see. If they have a leadership
               | role at their company, then the getting-left-behind drum
               | does get banged in the form of "ai native company
               | transformation" initiatives.
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | Lots, and not just online. I run into them regularly in
               | my office, and so do my friends and family in tech. One
               | of my coworkers is now spending all his time writing
               | SKILLs, he's convinced that we'll never need to solve
               | operational issues again if we have the right SKILLs.
        
               | Fraterkes wrote:
               | I think FOMO-aligned ai stuff is fairly common on HN,
               | doesn't mean it's always deliberately manipulative.
        
               | mekael wrote:
               | I had an heavy ai user on my team say that "those who
               | learn how ti use the tools wont get fired, those who dont
               | are gone". I used it to generate a bunch of cfn and it
               | worked fine from an example and a couple line prompt,
               | doesnt seem that hard to learn to me.
               | 
               | Now reviewing the 1k lines it generated and making sure
               | its secure, thats going to take me longer than writing it
               | by hand.
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | Yeah, I think this is it. If you don't learn to use them,
               | you'll be much slower than people who do, but also
               | they're not really that hard to learn, so it's not super
               | urgent.
        
               | mekael wrote:
               | I'm still confused about the things I'll be slower in
               | though, and I'm being sincere with that confusion. If
               | it's "boilerplate", then I haven't done enough research
               | or pick a library which has little to none of that, or
               | I'm not using the template(s) built into whatever
               | framework I am using.
               | 
               | For example, in one of the projects I'm working on, I'm
               | using the VSA pattern. I have the list of 50 to 75
               | features I need to implement and what "categories" they
               | slot into, I have all of the frameworks and libraries
               | picked out, and I have built out "feature templates" with
               | all of the boilerplate setup (I'm reusing these over
               | multiple projects going forward). for each of the
               | features all I need to do is
               | 
               | 'ftr new {FEATURE_TYPE} {FEATURE_NAME} {OUTPUT_FOLDER}'
               | 
               | and then plug int the domain specific business logic.
               | 
               | I'll most likely use Claude/Codex/Whatever to write out
               | some of my tests, but the majority of the 'boilerplate'
               | is already done and I'm just sorting out the pieces that
               | matter / can't be automated.
               | 
               | Am I missing something huge with these tools?
               | 
               | Don't get me wrong, for doing reverse engineering they're
               | great helpers and I've made a tonne of progress on
               | projects that had been languishing.
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | I find that can write features 5-10x faster with these
               | tools than by hand, at a comparable level of quality
               | (though it hasn't been long enough for me to judge
               | what'll happen in a year).
        
               | mekael wrote:
               | Would you be able to give an example of a feature? For my
               | example, I need to query an ancient undocumented database
               | , pull back a pile of data, do some validations on it,
               | and then show it to the user or pass it along with
               | another processing step. The human part is researching
               | the database and the data living in it, and implementing
               | the validation(s) while talking to a business user,
               | everything else can be templated.
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | Oh yes, this is what LLMs excel at. Introspecting a
               | database, either the schema or the live data, running a
               | few checks to see whether all the data had the same shape
               | (or how many different shapes it has), writing
               | validations to catch edge cases, they do this extremely
               | quickly and pretty accurately, whereas it would have
               | taken me hours of trawling.
               | 
               | Then I can look at the output and say things like "what
               | if the data is lowercase?" or anything else I suspect
               | they may have missed. A few rounds of these and I have a
               | pretty good feel for the quality of the resulting checks,
               | while taking a few minutes of my attention/tens of
               | minutes of wallclock time to do.
               | 
               | I have a more detailed example here:
               | https://www.stavros.io/posts/how-i-write-software-with-
               | llms/
               | 
               | I'd share all my plans but I once found that the LLM used
               | my actual phone number as test data, so I don't share
               | those any more, just in case.
        
               | logicchains wrote:
               | >Now reviewing the 1k lines it generated and making sure
               | its secure, thats going to take me longer than writing it
               | by hand.
               | 
               | Then you still need to learn how to use the tools to
               | speed up reviewing the code.
        
               | mekael wrote:
               | If I don't have experience with the underlying
               | framework/language/thing being modified, it makes it
               | quite difficult to trust the actual review. In this
               | example, I haven't worked heavily with Cloudformation, so
               | I can't call b.s if it leaves a database instance exposed
               | to the wider public internet rather than in my company's
               | private VPC.
        
               | logicchains wrote:
               | You can ask the agent to check that it doesn't leave a
               | database instance exposed to the public, and present you
               | with proof for you to check (references to the code and
               | the relevant Cloudformation documentation). Then repeat
               | this for all the things you'd normally want to check for
               | in a code review.
        
               | mekael wrote:
               | In that case I'm just moving the reading of the
               | documentation from reading it as I'm writing the yaml to
               | when I'm doing a code review. Not saying it isn't helpful
               | to have a pair researcher, just seems like I'm moving
               | things around .
        
               | archagon wrote:
               | You're not actually doing engineering if you're just
               | vibe-coding, reviewing, and testing all the way down.
               | What the hell is that? Just a weird simulacrum of
               | software development that will break apart in
               | unpredictable ways. Security consultants are going to
               | have very lucrative careers in the coming years.
        
               | bleuarff wrote:
               | I don't know for devs, but that's the message we get from
               | upper management.
        
               | bigstrat2003 wrote:
               | I have personally heard people say this at work. It's not
               | a strawman, there really is a message of "you'll be left
               | behind" out there.
        
               | mrguyorama wrote:
               | Devs don't make hiring and firing decisions.
        
             | plagiarist wrote:
             | I'm not worried about being left behind technologically,
             | but I am worried about being left behind after every
             | company on the planet decides we need N years experience in
             | AI to be employable.
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | I already have 30 years of experience in LLMs, if you
               | believe my CV, so I'm not worried.
        
         | augusto-moura wrote:
         | What I get a bit annoyed is companies forcing AI tools, getting
         | usage metrics and actively hunting the engineers that don't use
         | the tool "enough", I've never seen anything like it for a
         | technically optional tool. Even in the past, aside from
         | technical limitaions, you were not required to use enough of a
         | tool.
         | 
         | It just sounds like a giant scheme to burn through tokens and
         | give money to the AI corps, and tech directors are falling for
         | it immediately.
        
           | layer8 wrote:
           | > I've never seen anything like it for a technically optional
           | tool.
           | 
           | It has often been the case for technologies though, like "now
           | we're doing everything in $language and $technology". If you
           | see LLM coding as a technology in that vein, it's not a
           | completely new phenomenon, although it does affect developers
           | differently.
        
             | kjkjadksj wrote:
             | Well the tech or the language had some feature to it that
             | lead you to using it. By definition LLM coding doesn't. It
             | is like the job requirement turned into "ask jeff to write
             | all your code and if you don't we won't hire you."
        
               | layer8 wrote:
               | Technologies were imposed by management whether it made
               | sense or not. Like, "all data exchange formats now have
               | to use XML", or "all applications must be J2EE now",
               | because it was the new hot thing. "You" weren't making
               | that choice, management imposed it. That's the parallel
               | I'm drawing.
        
               | sarchertech wrote:
               | That was usually only the case where everyone had to be
               | using it or it didn't work.
               | 
               | One person hand coding and one person having Claude still
               | results in the same output that is compatible with each
               | other.
               | 
               | This is more like mandating that you use vim. I've never
               | some something like that before in 20+ years.
        
               | layer8 wrote:
               | > That was usually only the case where everyone had to be
               | using it or it didn't work.
               | 
               | Absolutely not, a lot was done just because it was pushed
               | as the current fashion and advertised to be solving
               | problems that either weren't applicable to the concrete
               | use case or that it didn't actually solve.
        
             | augusto-moura wrote:
             | Language and technology are normal, but we are talking
             | about a metered code editor, nobody have asked me to "use X
             | hours of IntellijIDEA" in the past, or "use git enough or
             | be fired". Tools are never required to be used when they
             | are not needed
        
           | luisgvv wrote:
           | I'm just using Copilot CLI for mindless stuff and set it to
           | the premium models to meet the quota, as long as they can't
           | see the prompts I think I should be fine
        
             | butlike wrote:
             | You're not going to get fired. Don't worry about it :)
        
             | EdwardDiego wrote:
             | Same, but with Opus 4.6.
        
           | jimmyjazz14 wrote:
           | Yeah, I found this strange as well, if the tech is so amazing
           | why do developers need to be forced to use it?
        
             | dash2 wrote:
             | Maybe there's a positive externality: your individual
             | learning percolates to others and benefits the firm as a
             | whole.
        
               | whoknowsidont wrote:
               | What is there to learn? If anything developers are still
               | the one's training and enhancing the models by giving
               | them more feedback cycles and what works and what
               | doesn't.
        
             | debatem1 wrote:
             | I'm encouraging my folks to try it pretty hard because A)
             | I've personally seen the productivity gains and B) using it
             | is at first deeply weird/uncomfortable. Sometimes you've
             | got to convince people to push through that kind of thing.
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | How you objectively measuring success?
               | 
               |  _93% of Developers Use AI Coding Tools. Productivity
               | Hasn 't Moved._ - https://philippdubach.com/posts/93-of-
               | developers-use-ai-codi... - March 4th, 2026
        
               | nightski wrote:
               | They measured 16 developers and called it a "study"? That
               | is amusing. Not to mention it was conducted almost a year
               | ago, the tools have already changed dramatically.
        
               | tehjoker wrote:
               | So just run a new study this year. I do think the tools
               | have improved, but it should show up empirically. The
               | only people for whom the urgency of "right now" is
               | present is for the C-suite and investor class who are
               | fighting to make sure they survive, but it might also be
               | a crisis of their own making. Don't confuse your identity
               | as a worker with the identity of the capitalist class.
        
               | jmalicki wrote:
               | You should be able to just develop software on your
               | cellphone, right?
               | 
               | Do you have an empirical study to support that your
               | employer should buy you a laptop and possibly a monitor
               | or two to help your productivity?
               | 
               | If there's no study, why should we believe it?
               | 
               | It's like "A study found that parachutes were no more
               | effective than empty backpacks at protecting jumpers from
               | aircraft."
               | 
               | https://www.npr.org/sections/health-
               | shots/2018/12/22/6790830...
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | I think my employer should buy me a laptop and possibly a
               | monitor or two to help my productivity because I
               | subjectively feel they'd be helpful, and I have the
               | market power to insist on tools that I subjectively feel
               | are helpful. If my CEO announced that monitors are super
               | important and everyone will be tracked on monitor space
               | usage going forwards, I would still want to see evidence
               | that this is going to accomplish something.
        
               | jmalicki wrote:
               | Your CEO likewise subjectively feels all of their
               | employees using AI will be helpful, and has the market
               | power to insist that their employees use them.
               | 
               | When engineers demand evidence that AI is productive, but
               | not that having laptops and monitors are productive, it
               | screams confirmation bias. "I'm right, you're wrong" as a
               | default prior.
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | I wouldn't call it _confirmation_ bias, but you 're right
               | that is my prior. If an executive and a line worker
               | disagree about whether a tool is useful, I assume unless
               | presented with evidence to the contrary that the
               | executive is wrong.
               | 
               | I would emphasize that I don't think there's anything
               | particularly wrong with the converse either. If an
               | executive is just absolutely convinced that dual monitors
               | are a scam and nobody needs more than their laptop
               | screen, they can run their company that way, and I'm sure
               | there are many successful companies with that philosophy.
        
               | roarcher wrote:
               | > It's like "A study found that parachutes were no more
               | effective than empty backpacks at protecting jumpers from
               | aircraft."
               | 
               | Are you under the impression that we don't bother to
               | empirically prove things that seem obvious, like the
               | safety benefits of parachutes? You don't think parachute
               | manufacturers test their designs and quantify their
               | performance?
        
               | jmalicki wrote:
               | There are no randomized controlled trials that parachutes
               | save lives.
               | 
               | This is repeatedly used as an example in the medical
               | community about the limits of randomized controlled
               | trials. This isn't some impression - your impression that
               | such evidence exists is wrong.
               | 
               | There might be some parachute company tests about
               | effective of velocity, etc., but there are no human
               | trials.
               | 
               | Why? Because that would be unethical.
        
               | roarcher wrote:
               | > There are no randomized controlled trials that
               | parachutes save lives.
               | 
               | It's a good thing "randomized controlled trials" aren't
               | the only kind of empirical evidence, then.
               | 
               | We know the limits of how fast a human can safely land.
               | Parachute manufactures have to prove that their designs
               | meet the minimum performance specifications to achieve a
               | safe speed. This proof is not invalidated by the fact
               | that it doesn't include throwing some poor bastard with a
               | placebo parachute out of an airplane to demonstrate that
               | he dies on impact.
               | 
               | Also, the answer to your original question is yes. There
               | are numerous studies showing that multiple monitors
               | improve productivity.
        
               | sarchertech wrote:
               | Depending on the effect size a sample size of 16 can be
               | plenty.
        
               | archagon wrote:
               | > _Not to mention it was conducted almost a year ago, the
               | tools have already changed dramatically._
               | 
               | There is no point at which this argument will not be
               | made. Therefore, it is a useless argument.
        
               | notlenin wrote:
               | > Not to mention it was conducted almost a year ago
               | 
               | false. The article is from 4th of March 2026, less than a
               | month ago.
        
               | mkl wrote:
               | From the first sentence of the article proper: "A study
               | published in July 2025".
        
           | jmalicki wrote:
           | I've also never seen an optional tool become a step change
           | like this
           | 
           | Even moving from assembly language to compiled languages was
           | not as much of a step change.
        
           | mh- wrote:
           | The only thing I've mandated for engineers is that folks
           | _give it a try_ occasionally, as models, best practices, and
           | tooling improves.
           | 
           | I'm currently tracking exactly two numeric metrics: total
           | MAUs (to track the aforementioned), and total DAUs (to gauge
           | adoption and rightsize seat-licensed contracts.)
        
             | Henchman21 wrote:
             | Whats your plan for when someone flatly refuses?
        
               | mh- wrote:
               | I'll cross that bridge when I get there. No one who works
               | for me has refused to be paid to try out a new technology
               | when I ensure the time is set aside for them to do so.
        
             | jrjeksjd8d wrote:
             | Why do you care so much? If these are really revolutionary
             | tools that vastly optimize work, why bother forcing people
             | to "try new models and best practices"?
             | 
             | If the benefit is there people will use it or get left
             | behind, there's no sense having a mandate that people
             | resentfully try the new tooling.
             | 
             | Imagine you had a developer who writes Java using vim. It
             | sounds insane but they are just as productive as everyone
             | else. Then you mandate they have to try IntelliJ every
             | quarter, just to see if maybe they like it now. You're just
             | going to piss them off and reduce their productivity by
             | mandating their workflow.
             | 
             | FWIW in the face of these kind of mandates I have been
             | using tokens but ignoring the output. So it's costing my
             | employer money and they have a warped metric of whether the
             | tool is actually useful.
        
               | ianm218 wrote:
               | > Why do you care so much? If these are really
               | revolutionary tools that vastly optimize work, why bother
               | forcing people to "try new models and best practices"?
               | 
               | If AI makes an employee 10X more productive they get a
               | slight pay raise maybe, but the company makes
               | substantially more money or gets substantially more
               | output. So there is a large difference in incentives.
        
               | mh- wrote:
               | This is true, though I believe savvy employees have
               | leverage to ensure they participate in a larger share of
               | that upside. As you can see from other comments, lots of
               | people will just drag their heels and not give it a good-
               | faith attempt, so it'll often average out in the way you
               | predict.
        
               | xantronix wrote:
               | Are you budgeting time to allow people to properly
               | evaluate LLMs and possibly struggle with them? This is
               | not the sort of new tool whose utility is universally
               | immediately obvious to all builders and craftsmen out
               | there. Are you willing to pay down the likely debt of
               | some individual contributors never clicking with this, or
               | being outright resentful to towards the technology or the
               | mandates? There is a LOT of self-selecting bias from LLM
               | proponents assuming everybody else is willing or able to
               | travel the same path as them.
        
               | mh- wrote:
               | _> Are you budgeting time to allow people to properly
               | evaluate LLMs and possibly struggle with them?_
               | 
               | Great question. That is absolutely the goal. My take is
               | that building with LLMs - at least with the current
               | popular harnesses like Claude Code - is a skill on its
               | own, and people need time to develop that skill and also
               | to figure out where these tools might fit into their
               | workflows.
               | 
               |  _> Are you willing to pay down the likely debt of some
               | individual contributors never clicking with this or being
               | outright resentful to towards the technology or the
               | mandates?_
               | 
               | I'll be honest as I have been elsewhere in the thread: A
               | few years from now, I don't know what the state of the
               | technology or its adoption will be, or what expectations
               | of software engineers at large will be.
               | 
               | But for the foreseeable future, yes, absolutely, I'm
               | willing to give engineers the time and space to develop
               | familiarity and comfort with the tools, as long as
               | they're engaging in good faith.
               | 
               | edit: oops, didn't mean to dodge the last part of your
               | question (re: resentment): I genuinely don't know the
               | answer to how I'll handle that, but I'm also sure it'll
               | happen. Hopefully I'll still be in a position to speak
               | publicly about how one can deal with those challenges.
               | 
               | edit 2: also, thank you for the thoughtful questions and
               | dialogue.
        
               | mh- wrote:
               | _> FWIW in the face of these kind of mandates I have been
               | using tokens but ignoring the output. So it 's costing my
               | employer money and they have a warped metric of whether
               | the tool is actually useful._
               | 
               | What you're _actually_ doing here, from my POV, is
               | incentivizing your employer to use more invasive metrics
               | when they tried to stay hands-off and mandate the
               | absolute bare minimum of  "uh, give it a shot and see if
               | you think it's useful right now."
               | 
               | The analytics that Claude Enterprise exposes are _far_
               | more intrusive than _I_ would want to be subjected to as
               | an engineer, so I rolled out a compromise. I don 't even
               | track _who_ the active users are, currently.
               | 
               | But maybe you're right, and there are enough people
               | sabotaging the metrics out of spite, that there's a
               | reason they provide the other data.
               | 
               | I hope that the engineers in my org are more mature than
               | that, and would be willing to just say "I'm not currently
               | using it", but thanks for giving me something to think
               | about.
        
               | kaffekaka wrote:
               | I think one side of the issues folks are having is that
               | combined with the mandate to use these tools, there is
               | also an expectation or assumption that the developers
               | will instantly get X% more productive. Like, "you must
               | use this tool and you will be twice as productive".
               | 
               | Where I work there as certainly been that kind of
               | discussions, "we need to use AI for this, because no
               | offense but you are simply not fast enough". And this
               | from people who do not understand software development
               | and has never worked with it. They have only read the
               | online stuff about 20X speeds and FOMO. (And my workplace
               | is generally quite laid back and reasonable. I am sure
               | many other places are much more aggressively steered.)
        
               | ryandrake wrote:
               | > mandate the absolute bare minimum of "uh, give it a
               | shot and see if you think it's useful right now."
               | 
               | That's not the bare minimum, though. The bare minimum is:
               | "if you are meeting or exceeding your job expectations,
               | great work, keep using the tools that are working for
               | you."
               | 
               | To a productive employee, merely saying "just try out AI,
               | it might help" feels like the boss saying "just try out
               | astrology or visit a psychic for a reading. You might
               | find it interesting."
        
               | sarchertech wrote:
               | >more invasive metrics
               | 
               | If you have accurate metrics to gauge developer
               | productivity then use them.
               | 
               | But you don't because if you did you'd be a billionaire.
               | 
               | What you have is metrics that can measure developer
               | busyness. If you use those metrics all you'll do is run
               | your good devs off and keep the ones who can't find new
               | jobs.
               | 
               | So you'll have to do what anyone who manages software
               | teams has always done and trust your line managers to
               | manage your devs.
               | 
               | When it comes to people wasting tokens, most people
               | aren't gonna to do it with the intent to fuck your
               | metrics. But if you tell people you are measuring
               | something they will find a way in increase that metric
               | whether it results in anything productive or not.
        
               | jrjeksjd8d wrote:
               | When the CEO, CTO and Director are all saying "everyone
               | has to use AI" I think it's pretty naive to think people
               | will speak out openly. The bare minimum would be making
               | the tools available and letting people do their jobs.
               | 
               | Go ahead and spend more time collecting more granular
               | metrics spying on your employees. Apparently there aren't
               | more valuable things for you to do than micromanaging
               | individual developers.
        
               | GetTheFacts wrote:
               | >If these are really revolutionary tools that vastly
               | optimize work, why bother forcing people to "try new
               | models and best practices"?
               | 
               | "If the colleges were better, if they really had it, you
               | would need to get the police at the gates to keep order
               | in the inrushing multitude. See in college how we thwart
               | the natural love of learning by leaving the natural
               | method of teaching what each wishes to learn, and
               | insisting that you shall learn what you have no taste or
               | capacity for. The college, which should be a place of
               | delightful labor, is made odious and unhealthy, and the
               | young men are tempted to frivolous amusements to rally
               | their jaded spirits. I would have the studies elective.
               | Scholarship is to be created not by compulsion, but by
               | awakening a pure interest in knowledge. The wise
               | instructor accomplishes this by opening to his pupils
               | precisely the attractions the study has for himself. The
               | marking is a system for schools, not for the college; for
               | boys, not for men; and it is an ungracious work to put on
               | a professor."
               | 
               | -- Ralph Waldo Emerson
        
             | tjpnz wrote:
             | Making the tools available is one thing, but saying you're
             | mandating their use at any level sounds like micro
             | management to me. How would you feel if one of your
             | subordinates started telling you how to do your job? I'm
             | sure you would be mightily pissed off about it.
        
               | mh- wrote:
               | I don't think telling people what their job is counts as
               | _micro management_. Part of their job right now is
               | staying abreast of technological developments and
               | experimenting with new ways of working.
               | 
               | Re: some of them being upset about it- probably. Some
               | people are also upset about being required to use Jira. I
               | personally dislike using Okta.
        
               | skydhash wrote:
               | It is micromanagement. If the job are not being done, the
               | best way is to investigate what current practices are
               | blocking people from doing it (the answer is probably
               | meetings and bad communication). The worst way is to
               | present a tool as a silver bullet for tasks you're not
               | doing and not accountable for.
        
               | mh- wrote:
               | Where am I presenting the tool as a silver bullet? You
               | seem to be confusing me with someone else in this thread,
               | or making the mistake of turning this into a polarized
               | conversation of "AI is a panacea" vs "AI is worthless".
               | 
               | I engaged in the thread in good faith, and am transparent
               | about what I'm doing and why. I also clarified that _part
               | of the job_ in my org is experimenting with these tools.
        
               | skydhash wrote:
               | The complaint in the thread is that management is forcing
               | AI tooling usage. If part of your job is to experiment
               | with these tools, then like any experiment, the correct
               | way is to share the findings with a report detailing the
               | methodology and findings. But no one is doing that AFAIK.
               | It's all superlatives.
        
               | sarchertech wrote:
               | Have you ever monitored and encouraged the use of a
               | particular text editor or IDE? If you had an employee
               | whose manager thought was a high performer, but you
               | noticed they used notepad would you encourage that they
               | regularly give vim a try?
               | 
               | The reason we force people to use Jira is because it only
               | works if everyone uses it.
               | 
               | AI doesn't work like that. If it does enhance
               | productivity 50% then use will spread and the
               | expectations of your line managers will naturally go up
               | and the holdouts won't be able to keep up.
               | 
               | Or only the exceptional ones will. And in that case why
               | do you care how they do it?
        
           | zephen wrote:
           | I don't doubt you, but I'm out of the loop.
           | 
           | Who does this?
        
             | forgetfulness wrote:
             | My uncle leads IT support teams, the org is measuring AI
             | use in writing reports and tickets. The org has very poorly
             | structured and obsolete processes (he's trying to
             | straighten them up as he goes), AI will probably amplify
             | the lack of structure, by making it easier for the work to
             | _look_ as if someone carefully reviewed the issues and
             | followed procedure.
             | 
             | A friend is a team lead in an org that's mandating
             | vibecoding via "Devin", a lesser known player an
             | "architect" chose after shallow review. The company also
             | has endemic process issues and simply can't do deployments
             | reliably, it's behind the times in methodology in every
             | other respect. Higher ups are placing their trust in a
             | B-list agentic tool instead of fixing the problems.
             | 
             | Anyway, I wouldn't be caught dead working at either of
             | those two shops even before the AI rollout, but this is
             | what's going on in the IT underworld.
        
               | genthree wrote:
               | I _hate_ the AI assistants for ticket-writing. The
               | beneficial use there would be to prompt for possibly-
               | useful information that 's not present, or call out
               | ambiguity and let the writer decide how to resolve any of
               | that. Coaching, basically. Suggesting actual text to
               | include, for people who aren't already excellent at
               | ticket-writing, just leads to noisier tickets that take
               | more work to understand ("did they really mean this, or
               | did the LLM just prompt them to include it and they
               | thought sure, I guess that's good?")
               | 
               | [EDIT] Oh and much of your post rings true for my org.
               | They operate at a fraction the speed they could because
               | of organizational dysfunction and failure to use what's
               | already available to them as far as processes and tech,
               | but are rushing toward LLMs, LOL. Yeah, guys, the
               | slowness has nothing to do with how fast code is written,
               | and I'm suuuuure you'll do a great job of integrating
               | those tools effectively when you're failing at the
               | basics....
        
               | forgetfulness wrote:
               | Lots of organizations don't want to accept that their
               | velocity issues are quality issues. It's often a view
               | held by an old guard that was there when the business
               | experienced growth by adding features, while not having
               | to bear any maintenance burden. The people who remain are
               | either also oblivious to this, or simply have stopped
               | caring.
               | 
               | LLM-generated code hits all the right notes, it's done
               | fast, in great volumes, and it even features what the
               | naysayers were asking for. Each PR has 20 pages of
               | documentation and adds some bulk to the stuff in the
               | tests folder, that can sit there looking pretty. How
               | wonderful! Hell, you can even do now that "code review"
               | that some nerd was always complaining about, just ask the
               | bot to review it and hit that merge button.
               | 
               | Then you ask the bot to generate the commands again for
               | the deploy (what CI pipeline?) and bam! New features
               | customers will love. And maybe data corruption.
        
               | fuzzfactor wrote:
               | Well before offices were computerized at all some of the
               | manual processes turned out to be more effective than
               | after full computerization was completely accomplished.
               | Which was sometimes decades later so nobody could tell
               | which workflows it actually applied to, or wouldn't
               | believe it anyway by the 21st century.
               | 
               | It was truly quite rare to have such well-honed manual
               | processes though, the "average" place had a lot of
               | elements that were far from perfect but still benefited
               | after the computerization dust had settled. Then at the
               | opposite end of the spectrum were companies where
               | everything was an absolute shitshow, maybe since the
               | beginning.
               | 
               | That's kind of where Conway's Law comes from, if you
               | benchmark against a manual shitshow that has built up
               | over the years, and replace it with a computerized
               | version, you get a shitshow on steroids. The only other
               | choice would have been to spend the appropriate number of
               | years manually undoing the shitshow before making any
               | really bold moves.
               | 
               | Now AI can really take things to a whole 'nother level,
               | not just on steroids but possibly violating Conway's Law
               | . . . squared.
        
             | adelie wrote:
             | my company (mid-size, publicly traded) is mandating [x]
             | hours spent on AI per week. i have no idea how they're
             | planning on measuring this, and as far as i can tell,
             | neither does management.
             | 
             | suppose it's better than counting lines of code, though.
        
           | HolyLampshade wrote:
           | > I've never seen anything like it for a technically optional
           | tool
           | 
           | Cloud had a very similar vibe when it was really running
           | advertising to CIO/CTOs hard. _Everything_ had to be jammed
           | into the cloud, even if it made absolutely no sense for it to
           | be run there.
           | 
           | This seems to come pretty frequently from visionless tech
           | execs. They need to justify their existence to their boss,
           | and thus try to show how innovative and/or cost cutting they
           | can be.
        
             | genthree wrote:
             | I think this is the result of a c-suite that has never
             | actually done the work of the businesses they're running.
             | The MBAificiation of management. Of course they constantly
             | do brain-dead shit, they literally don't have a clue how
             | anything actually works in "their" own business.
        
               | stackbutterflow wrote:
               | They've been vibe-driving businesses long before we've
               | started vibe-coding software.
        
               | gopher_space wrote:
               | There weren't really any failure states for the ZIRP
               | "lifestyle CEO". If you remember old black and white
               | movies about pigeons from psych 101 it's been that level
               | of conditioning for how many years now?
               | 
               | If your CEO doesn't look like a taxi dispatcher he's just
               | moving his wings around waiting for a food pellet.
        
               | HolyLampshade wrote:
               | I was trying to think of a way to word this exact
               | argument. I think it's especially easy when your business
               | technology is not your primary means of revenue
               | generation. Having these execs understand how things work
               | is significantly less critical in these scenarios, so it
               | becomes much easier to hire for alternative
               | characteristics (golf game, pedigree, gender, whatever).
        
             | rurp wrote:
             | I agree with you but man the absurdity of aggressively
             | pushing cloud or AI adoption as a cost cutting move is off
             | the charts.
        
               | HolyLampshade wrote:
               | Easier to justify monthly costs than big capital asks
               | (even if your infra is depreciated at a normal rate) is
               | where I think many saw (incorrectly) cost savings. It's
               | also a bit of these execs mortgaging the future, banking
               | on either being out of their role when the real cost
               | comes due or that people will have incredibly short
               | memories (not a wild assumption).
        
             | bee_rider wrote:
             | "Cloud" seems like a better comparison than stuff like
             | cryptocurrency. AI seems totally over-hyped but with some
             | obvious sensible use-cases.
        
             | aquariusDue wrote:
             | That and microservices in lieu of a monolith. Or how about
             | being the odd one out a few years ago when suggesting a MPA
             | instead of a SPA when it made sense. I like to think where
             | at the point of everybody is rebuilding their portfolio
             | website with Angular 1 but this time it's Claude Code and a
             | SaaS instead.
        
             | _doctor_love wrote:
             | _> Cloud had a very similar vibe when it was really running
             | advertising to CIO /CTOs hard. Everything had to be jammed
             | into the cloud, even if it made absolutely no sense for it
             | to be run there._
             | 
             | 100% accurate - some of us are old enough to have lived
             | through a few of the mini-revolutions in between the mega-
             | revolutions of Internet/Web in the 1990s and now AI/LLM in
             | the 2020s.
             | 
             | We are in the "stupid phase" of adoption still. C-level
             | people have to follow the herd and they are being evaluated
             | on keeping up with everyone else. Idiotic mandates are a
             | way to cause things to happen short-term even though
             | everyone knows long-term it will have to be re-done.
             | 
             | Consultants gonna make a looooooooot of money this coming
             | decade.
        
           | afpx wrote:
           | It's really insane what is happening. My wife manages 70
           | software developers. Her boss mandated that managers replace
           | 50% of the staff with AI within a year. And, she's scrambling
           | trying to figure out if any of the tools actually work and
           | annoying her team because she keeps pushing AI on them.
           | Unsurprisingly it's only slowed things down and put her in a
           | terrible position.
        
             | komali2 wrote:
             | > Her boss mandated that managers replace 50% of the staff
             | with AI within a year
             | 
             | I bet we could replace nearly all the CEOs in the country
             | with chatgpt controlling a ceo@thatcompany.com email and
             | nobody would notice.
        
               | bikelang wrote:
               | We'd probably get better outcomes too.
        
               | plagiarist wrote:
               | For society, yeah, since the AI training corpus is more
               | normal people than sociopaths. Shareholders would be mad,
               | I bet.
        
             | throwaway29130 wrote:
             | Brutal. But probably all too common. One of my clients has
             | very suddenly gone all-in on agentic AI and they're in this
             | crazy hurry. (Probably the most annoying part is they want
             | to automate stuff that I built a POC for using GPT-4o, two
             | years ago - at the time they saw no use for it, but now
             | they're all-in on the hype.)
             | 
             | This started literally two weeks ago and a couple of days
             | ago I talked to one of the admin people who wanted an
             | update on the progress I'd made with sanding off some of
             | the rough edges of the very rough implementation that the
             | managing partner had put in place (he bought a Mac Mini,
             | put OpenClaw on it, then gave it admin access to a whole
             | pile of stuff!) I said I needed a couple more days. "Okay,"
             | she said, "but I need this quickly, because we're firing
             | people next week."
             | 
             | They have literally gone from no agentic AI, to discovering
             | OpenClaw, to firing people, in a two-week time span.
             | 
             | When economists say that the predicted job losses as a
             | result of AI have not yet shown up in the data, I'm
             | genuinely befuddled. Either we don't have long to wait to
             | start seeing them, or there's something wrong with the
             | data, because you can't tell me what I just described above
             | is an isolated phenomenon.
             | 
             | I also have to say: I've always enjoyed working with this
             | client, but this experience has been a huge turnoff on a
             | number of different levels.
        
               | genthree wrote:
               | For a non-tech case of this, my wife worked at a place
               | that fired like 80% of their writers _in anticipation of_
               | huge speed-ups they expected from LLMs, a couple years
               | ago.
               | 
               | They had to hire a bunch of them back less than two
               | months later. The speed-ups were approximately nil and
               | making the editors edit AI slop all day long had them all
               | close to quitting.
               | 
               | They didn't even wait to see if there were any actual
               | benefits, they just blindly fired a bunch of people based
               | on marketing lies. I can only assume they're the same
               | sorts who fall for Nigerian Prince scams.
        
             | graemep wrote:
             | Maybe what they really want her to do is get rid of 50% of
             | her staff and the AI is just an excuse? In that case she
             | should focus on "who can we do without?" rather than "how
             | can we replace people with AI?"
        
             | PedroBatista wrote:
             | They perks and dread of middle management...
        
           | genthree wrote:
           | We're doing that in my office, forced Cursor use. A good
           | chunk of the "edited by AI" lines in my history were just
           | auto-completing about the same as a traditional intellisense-
           | alike would do (and actually Cursor doesn't seem to supply
           | that, which is frequently annoying and wastes my time, in
           | particular when I need to make sure it hasn't hallucinated a
           | method or property _on an object it should be able to "see"
           | the definition of_, which it does constantly; IDK maybe
           | there's a setting somewhere, but I don't have to fiddle with
           | settings in vanilla VSCode to get that...)
           | 
           | It's actually kinda useful in some cases, but the UI is
           | terrible and it needs to integrate much better with existing
           | tools that are superior to it for specific purposes, before
           | I'll be happy using it. I'd say the productivity gains are a
           | wash, for me, so far. Plus it's entirely too memory-hungry,
           | I'd just come to accept that a text editor takes a couple GB
           | now (SIGH), and here it comes taking _way more_ than that.
        
           | hibikir wrote:
           | It's using a bad tool to try to aim at something reasonable-
           | ish: Developers not taking advantage of the tools in places
           | where it's very easy to get use out of them. I have coworkers
           | like that: One spent 3 days researching a bug that Claude
           | found in 10 minutes by pointing it at the logs in the time
           | window and the codebase. And he didn't even find the bug,
           | when Claude nailed it in one.
           | 
           | But is this something that is best done top to bottom, with a
           | big report, counting tokens? Hell no. This is something that
           | is better found, and tackled at the team level. But execs in
           | many places like easy, visible metrics, whether they are
           | actually helping or not. And that's how you find people
           | playing JIRA games and such. My worse example was a VP has
           | decided that looking at the burndown charts from each team
           | under them, and using their shape as a reasonable metric is a
           | good idea.
           | 
           | It's all natural signs of a total lack of trust, and thinking
           | you can solve all of this from the top.
        
             | sarchertech wrote:
             | The thing is we've always had people who spend more time on
             | their tooling or learn different tools and perform better.
             | 
             | I've seen people use notepad and I've seen people who are
             | so good at vim that they look like they're on editing code
             | directly with their mind.
             | 
             | Your particular example is extreme and my guess is the
             | coworker is just not great at debugging. I use Claude all
             | the time for finding bugs, but it fails fairly frequently
             | though. I think there's probably advantage to having some
             | people who don't use it that often, so you have someone to
             | turn to when it fails.
             | 
             | I'm definitely not exercising my debugging skills as much
             | as I used to and I'm fairly confident they've atrophied.
        
               | toraway wrote:
               | That, and an objective comparison measuring time saving
               | should include all time that went into learning,
               | configuring, maintaining the tool.
               | 
               | And ideally a sample large enough to capture any wasted
               | time from dead ends in other tasks where the tool may
               | actually fail to solve the problem.
               | 
               | I've definitely lost a couple hours here and there from
               | when it felt like I was _right_ on the verge of CC fixing
               | something but never actually got there and finally had to
               | just do it myself anyway.
        
           | diehunde wrote:
           | As an employee of a big tech company doing this, it's all
           | fear mongering. We are being told that if everyone doesn't
           | use these tools, our competitors will wipe the floor with us
           | because they are using them and will ship features 10x
           | faster. But many engineers are suspicious as well.
        
             | zrail wrote:
             | It's baffling, to be honest. I'm at a fintech that is
             | currently pushing very hard at this, but in the same breath
             | talking about how we're not a pure software play. I just
             | don't understand where they're coming from.
        
             | sarchertech wrote:
             | I'm at a big tech company top and essentially no one is a
             | true believer more than 3 or 4 levels down from the top.
             | We're all just trying to keep our use metrics high enough
             | to not get noticed.
             | 
             | But for those top layers, I've never seen so much FOMO in
             | all my life. We're a very slow moving company but they act
             | like we've got 2 weeks to go "AI first" or we're dead in
             | the water. I've never seen such a successful hype cycle.
             | I'm pretty sure it's the bots that are accelerating it so
             | far behind a normal hype cycle.
        
           | jacobsenscott wrote:
           | > t just sounds like a giant scheme to burn through tokens
           | and give money to the AI corps, and tech directors are
           | falling for it immediately.
           | 
           | This is exactly what's happening. The top 5 or 6 companies in
           | the s&p 500 are running a very sophisticated
           | marketing/pressure campaign to convince every c-suite down
           | stream that they need to force AI on their entire
           | organization or die. It's working great. CEOs don't get fired
           | for following the herd.
        
             | toomuchtodo wrote:
             | ~40-50% of the S&P500 rely on this continuing.
             | 
             |  _S &P 500 Concentration Approaching 50%_ -
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47384002 - March 2026
             | 
             | > No of course there isn't enough capital for all of this.
             | Having said that, there is enough capital to do this for a
             | at least a little while longer. -- Gil Luria (Managing
             | Director and Analyst at D.A. Davidson)
             | 
             |  _OpenAI Needs a Trillion Dollars in the Next Four Years_ -
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45394071 - September
             | 2025 (8 comments)
        
               | karmakurtisaani wrote:
               | Elon Musk is planning to put his AI company into the
               | SpaceX IPO, and accelerate getting it into the major
               | indices, effectively making pension funds, banks and
               | individual investors his bag holders.
               | 
               | Patric Boyle has a video on this in case you care for the
               | details.
        
             | fuzzfactor wrote:
             | I guess it's possible for the top companies to have spent
             | so much already, that now the best move is to convince the
             | next tier to do the same otherwise those competitiors may
             | pull ahead without such a financial handicap.
        
           | whateveracct wrote:
           | Yes it's very weird - why is my CEO being so nosy about my
           | text editor all of a sudden? Stay in your lane, buddy.
        
           | bondarchuk wrote:
           | > _I 've never seen anything like it for a technically
           | optional tool_
           | 
           | If you broaden the comparison (only a little bit) it looks
           | suspiciously like employees being forced to train their own
           | replacement (be that other employees, or factory automation),
           | a regular occurrence.
        
             | somenameforme wrote:
             | Yeah this is the thing I think many don't want to see.
             | Imagine a bunch of farm laborers being trained to use a
             | tractor/reaper early on its development. Certainly they'd
             | think it's cool and convenient, because it is. But if it
             | works out, then most of those farm laborers are now
             | obsolete, and a handful of them can now replace the rest.
             | And indeed this is why agricultural employment went from
             | the majority of jobs to a footnote.
        
           | PedroBatista wrote:
           | Tech directors, CEOs, managers, etc tend to be people with a
           | certain personality and ( learned behaviors/thinking ) just
           | like "technical people".
           | 
           | Yes, they tend to be incredible gullible to certain things,
           | over-simplistic and over-confident but also very "agile" when
           | it comes to sweep their failures under the rug and move on to
           | keep their own neck in one piece. At this point in time even
           | the median CEO knows AI has been way overhyped and they over
           | invested to a point of absolute financial insanity.
           | 
           | The first line of defense about the pressure to deliver is to
           | mandate their minions to use it as much as possible.
           | 
           | We spent a fortune on this over-rated Michelin star
           | reservation, and now you kids are going to absolutely enjoy
           | it, like it or not goddammit!
        
           | khriss wrote:
           | This is largely due to the age old fact that corporations
           | rarely make decisions based on actual data, introspection,
           | and good judgment. Usually the decision is made first and
           | then the justifications are invented afterwards.
           | 
           | In this case, every executive is terrified of being "left
           | out" in the AI race. As we saw with the mass layoffs across
           | companies, most of CEO decision making is just adhering to
           | herd behavior. So it is literally better for execs to have
           | shoveled a shit ton of money into 'strategic' AI initiatives
           | and have them fail than potentially deal with the potentially
           | remote chance of some other exec or company succeeding with
           | 'AI enabled transformation'.
           | 
           | What makes it even more fun is that nobody really has a good
           | understanding of how to measure the ROI of AI. Hence we have
           | people burning a lot of money due to FOMO and no easy way of
           | measuring the outcome, which is usually how the foundations
           | for good Ponzi schemes are laid.
           | 
           | This is unlikely to end well. However, as usual, it's us, the
           | common plebs, who will suffer regardless of outcome.
        
         | II2II wrote:
         | I almost entirely agree with the author's assessment of new
         | technology. Yet that statement rubbed me the wrong way.
         | 
         | Sometimes it is better to get into things early because it will
         | grow more complex as time goes on, so it will be easier to pick
         | up early in its development. Consider the Web. In the early
         | days, it was just HTML. That was easy to learn. From there on,
         | it was simply a matter of picking up new skills as the
         | environment changed. I'm not sure how I would deal with picking
         | up web development if I started today.
        
           | apsurd wrote:
           | The web/html is a great analogy. I too am in no rush to be
           | hyper effective with LLMs. In fact i want to deliberately
           | slow down because ai-native coding is so exhausting.
           | 
           | That said, your point about the leverage of learning html and
           | web in the early days compared to now rings true. pre-
           | compiled isomorphic typescript apps are completely
           | unrecognizable from the early days of index.html
        
           | topaz0 wrote:
           | And yet, at some point most web developers will have picked
           | it up after the "raw html" era -- that point has probably
           | come, even.
        
           | ashwinsundar wrote:
           | This isn't a good example - people were completing 6-month
           | bootcamps and getting $100k offers to do web development not
           | too long ago, decades after the web and HTML took off. After
           | a few years they were making as much as anyone who learned
           | HTML and Web 1.0 back in the 90s.
           | 
           | Are the bootcampers better developers? Probably not. But they
           | still were employable and paid relatively the same.
        
           | mekoka wrote:
           | "It will grow more complex" is never a good reason to get
           | into things early. It's just your mind playing FOMO tricks on
           | you.
           | 
           | Many developers who picked up the web in the early years
           | struggle with (front-end) web development today. It doesn't
           | matter if they fetched jQuery or MooTools from some CDN as it
           | was done in the mid 00s. Once the tooling became too
           | complicated and ever changing they couldn't keep up as front-
           | end dilettante. It required to commit as professionals.
           | 
           | If you started today, you'd simply learn the hard way, as
           | it's always been done: get a few books or register for a
           | course. Carve some time every day for theory and practice.
           | All the while prioritizing what matters the most to get stuff
           | done quickly _right now_ , with little fluff. You will not
           | learn Grunt, Bower, and a large array of historic tech.
           | You'll go straight for what's relevant today. That applies to
           | abstractions, frameworks, and tooling, but also to the
           | fundamentals. You'll probably learn ES6+ and TS, not JS WAT.
           | A lot of the early stuff seems like an utter waste of time in
           | retrospect.
           | 
           | This is true for all tech. If you knew nothing about LLMs by
           | the end of this year, you could find a course that teaches
           | you all the latest relevant tricks in 5 to 10 hours for 10
           | bucks.
        
             | bdangubic wrote:
             | > Once the tooling became too complicated and ever changing
             | they couldn't keep up as front-end dilettante. It required
             | to commit as professionals.
             | 
             | The best professionals did not fall for insanity of the
             | modern front-end dilettante and continued hacking shit
             | without that insanitity.
             | 
             | > You will not learn Grunt, Bower, and a large array of
             | historic tech. You'll go straight for what's relevant
             | today.
             | 
             | which will be outdated "tomorrow" just like grunt/bower...
             | are looked at today
             | 
             | > A lot of the early stuff seems like an utter waste of
             | time in retrospect.
             | 
             | This cannot be further from the truth, if you learned
             | Javascript early, like _really_ learned it, that mastery
             | gets you far today. The best front-end devs I know are
             | basically Javascript developers, everything else is  "tech
             | du jour" that comes and goes and the less of it you invest
             | in the better off you'll be in the long-run.
             | 
             | > If you knew nothing about LLMs by the end of this year,
             | you could find a course that teaches you all the latest
             | relevant tricks in 5 to 10 hours for 10 bucks.
             | 
             | Hard disagree with this unless you are doing simple CRUD-
             | like stuff
        
               | aquariusDue wrote:
               | Yeah, I still get use out of XMLHttpRequest to this day
               | good thing I got in early and variable hoisting isn't
               | gonna get me! /s
               | 
               | A lot of snark aside there's a bit of a false dichotomy
               | (I think) here at work. Whenever or wherever your jumping
               | in point is into $something it will always pay dividends
               | to learn the fundamentals of that $something well and
               | unless you interact with older iterations on that
               | $something then you'll never have to bother learning the
               | equivalent of Grunt, Gulp, Stylus, Nunjuncks and so on
               | for that $something.
               | 
               | With that being said it's also good to put aside time
               | once a year to check out a good recommended (and usually
               | paid) course from an established professional aimed at
               | busy professionals.
               | 
               | As for LLMs I feel it's slowly becoming a thing big
               | enough where people will have to consider where to focus
               | their energy starting with 2027. Kinda like some people
               | branched from web development into backend, frontend and
               | UI/UX a good while back. Do you want to get good at using
               | Claude Code or do you want to integrate gen AI features
               | at work for coworkers to use or customers/users? It's
               | still early days just like when NodeJS started gaining a
               | lot of traction and people were making fun of leftpad.
        
               | mekoka wrote:
               | > The best professionals did not fall for insanity of the
               | modern front-end dilettante and continued hacking shit
               | without that insanitity.
               | 
               | "Front-end professional" and "no tooling" have been
               | exclusive propositions since the early 2010s. You either
               | learned to use tools or you were out of the loop.
               | 
               | > which will be outdated "tomorrow" just like
               | grunt/bower... are looked at today
               | 
               | Not really. Historically, the main problem with front-end
               | development has not been change, but the pace of it.
               | That's how it ties in with the current discussion
               | regarding the (now) ever-changing terrain of LLM-assisted
               | coding. Front-end development is still changing today,
               | but it's coalescing and congealing more than it's
               | revolving. The chasms between transitions are narrowing.
               | If you observe how long Webpack lasted and familiarity
               | with it carried over to using Vite, it's somewhat safe to
               | expect that the latter will last even longer and that its
               | replacement will be a near copy. Someone putting time to
               | learn front-end skills today might reap the benefits of
               | that investment longer.
               | 
               | > if you learned Javascript early, like really learned
               | it, that mastery gets you far today.
               | 
               | I did. I got a copy of the Rhino book 4th ed. and read it
               | cover to cover. I would not advise to learn JS today with
               | historical references. JS was not designed like most
               | other languages. It was hastily put together to get
               | things done and it had a lot of "interesting", but
               | ultimately undesirable, artifacts. It only slowly turned
               | into a more sensible standard after-the-fact. Yes, there
               | are some parts that are still in its core identity, but a
               | lot in the implementation has changed. Efforts like
               | "Javascript: The Good Parts", further standardization,
               | and TS helped to slowly turn it into what we know today.
               | You don't need to travel back in time for that mastery.
               | Get a modern copy of the Rhino book and you'll be as good
               | as the best of them.
        
             | apsurd wrote:
             | No, this thread and sub-discussion is about specifically
             | early web fundamentals. The web is special in this sense,
             | it's intentionally long-lived warts and all. So the
             | fundamentals pay outsized dividends. The rube goldberg
             | machine that is modern JS dev _still_ spits out an
             | index.html result.
             | 
             | Being a good professional developer means getting the
             | primitives and the data model not horribly pointed in the
             | wrong direction. So it's extremely helpful to be aware of
             | those primitives. And the argument "nobody is better off
             | knowing assembly as a primitive" doesn't hold because as-
             | said the web is literally still html files. It's right
             | there in the source.
        
               | mekoka wrote:
               | The discussion is centered around the idea that "adopting
               | early" provides some future proofing in a rapidly
               | evolving (and largely non-standard) terrain. I share the
               | FA's position that it does not.
               | 
               | > The web is special in this sense, it's intentionally
               | long-lived warts and all. So the fundamentals pay
               | outsized dividends.
               | 
               | Fundamentals pay dividends, but what makes you think that
               | what you learn as an early adopter are fundamentals?
               | Fundamentals are knowledge that is deemed intemporal, not
               | "just discovered".
               | 
               | The historical web and its simplicity are as available to
               | anyone today as it was back then. People can still learn
               | HTML today and make table-based layouts. HTML is still
               | HTML, whether you learned it then or today. But if back
               | then you intended to become a professional front-end
               | developer, you would still have to contend with the
               | tremendous difficulties that some seem to have forgotten
               | out of nostalgia. You'd soon have to also learn CSS in
               | its early and buggy drafts, then (mostly non-standard)
               | JavaScript (Netscape _and_ IE6) and the multiple browser
               | bugs that required all kinds of hacks and shims. Then you
               | 'd have to keep up with the cycles of changing front-end
               | tools and practices, as efforts to put some sense into
               | the madness were moved there. Much in all that knowledge
               | went nowhere since it was not always part of a
               | _progression_ , but rather a set of competing cycles.
               | 
               | Fundamentals are indisputably relevant, but they're
               | knowledge that emerges as victorious after all the fluff
               | of uncertainty has been left behind. Front-end
               | development is only now settling into that phase. With
               | LLMs we're still figuring out where we're going.
        
               | apsurd wrote:
               | Good points and thoughtful reply.
               | 
               | You're right, fundamentals are distilled, so to think
               | they are free just by getting in early is likely
               | backwards. And earning one's professional chops doesn't
               | stop or start based on when you enter.
               | 
               | Web dev definitely is nostalgic. I miss the early days
               | but I also conveniently erased ie6, binding data to HTML,
               | the need for backbone and jQuery to do anything. hmmm
               | yeah doesn't matter when you start, it's all a grind if
               | you dig deep enough.
        
               | mekoka wrote:
               | > I also conveniently erased ie6
               | 
               | Also known as PTSD-induced amnesia, haha. We all tried to
               | forget.
        
               | sarchertech wrote:
               | This sounds exactly right. I'm someone who learned the
               | web back when IE6 was something we wished everyone was
               | on, and also someone who learned the fundamentals of the
               | web and CS in general enough to try writing a book about
               | it to teach everyone else.
               | 
               | Picking up the web early didn't help with the latter. I
               | spent most of my early time memorizing tips and tricks
               | that only applied to old browsers. I didn't pick up the
               | fundamentals till I went back to school for CS and took a
               | networking class.
        
               | apsurd wrote:
               | web fundamentals and web development fundamentals are
               | different.
               | 
               | How HTML, CSS and javascript come together is extremely
               | relevant to developers 20 years ago and today.
               | 
               | I do support and agree with the parent comment, see the
               | discussion, but I do credit getting into web development
               | when it was raw and open paid dividends for me. Todays
               | ecosystem is opaque in comparison. You don't think
               | there's more friction today?
        
           | vunderba wrote:
           | I think this applies a bit less to the AI sphere, which has
           | the _purported_ goal of making things easier and more
           | automated over time. 90% of the time if you have an AI
           | question you can just... ask the LLM itself.
           | 
           | Remember all the hoopla over how people needed be a "prompt
           | engineer" a couple years back? A lot of that alchemy is
           | basically totally obsolete.
           | 
           | Think about the hoops you had to jump through with early
           | GenAI diffusion models: tons of positive prompt suffixes
           | ("4K, OCTANE RENDER, HYPERREALISTIC TURBO HD FINAL
           | CHALLENGERS SPECIAL EDITION") bordering on magical
           | incantations, samplers (Euler vs. DPM), latent upscalers, CFG
           | scales, denoising strengths for img2img, masking workflows,
           | etc.
           | 
           | And now? The vast majority of people can mostly just describe
           | desired image in natural language, and any decent SOTA model
           | can handle the vast majority of use cases (gpt-image-1.5,
           | Seedream 4, Nano-banana).
           | 
           | Even when you're running things locally, it's still
           | _significantly_ easier than it used to be a few years ago,
           | with options like Flux and Qwen which can handle natural
           | language along with a nice intuitive frontend such as
           | InvokeAI instead of the heavily node-based ComfyUI. (which I
           | still love but understand it 's not for everybody).
        
         | gradus_ad wrote:
         | But it's so easy to try something like Claude Code. It's not
         | like you need to get up to speed. There is no learning curve*,
         | that's the nature of AI. Just start using it and you'll see why
         | it has attracted so much hype.
         | 
         | *I should qualify that "using" CC in the strict sense has no
         | learning curve, but really getting the most out of it may take
         | some time as you see its limitations. But it's not learning
         | tech in the traditional sense.
        
           | hombre_fatal wrote:
           | I think it comes down to your own personality, appetite, and
           | also how external factors like hype might impact you (resent,
           | annoyance, curiosity, excitement).
        
           | we_have_options wrote:
           | I've been playing with it on weekends for the last few
           | months. 9 out of 10 projects, it's failed.
           | 
           | Projects as simple as "set up a tmux/vim binding so I can
           | write prompts in one pane and run claude in the other".
           | Fails.
           | 
           | I've been coding for over 20 years.
           | 
           | If there is no learning curve, why doesn't it work for me?
           | You can't say I'm not using it right, because if that was
           | true, then all I need to do is climb the learning curve to
           | fix that, the curve that you say doesn't exist.
        
             | gradus_ad wrote:
             | Did it not work after the first try and you gave up? Did it
             | not produce any usable code that you could hand tweak or
             | build off of? I want to understand your definition of
             | "failed" here.
        
               | laserlight wrote:
               | What's your definition of "working"? Do you consider it
               | working, when you have to put more effort into prompting
               | back-and-forth than writing it the old way?
        
             | hombre_fatal wrote:
             | I've used Claude Code to do everything from vibe-code
             | personal apps including a terminal on top of libghostty to
             | building my perfect desktop environment on NixOS (I'd never
             | used Nix until then).
             | 
             | I'm not sure why it isn't working for you. Maybe your
             | expectation is a perfect one-shot or else it has zero
             | value, and nothing in between?
             | 
             | But my advice is to switch gears and see the "plan file" as
             | the deliverable that you're polishing over implementation.
             | It's planning and research and specification that tends to
             | be the hard part, not yoloing solutions live to see if
             | they'll work -- we do the latter all the time to avoid
             | 10min of planning.
             | 
             | So, try brainstorming the issue with Claude Code, talk it
             | through so it's on the same page as you, ensure it's done
             | research (web search, docs) to weigh the best solutions,
             | and then enter plan mode so it generates a markdown plan
             | file.
             | 
             | From there you can read/review,tweak the plan file. Or have
             | it implement it. Or you implement it. But the idea is that
             | an LLM is useful at this intermediate planning stage
             | without tacking on additional responsibilities.
             | 
             | I think by "no learning curve" they are referring to how
             | you can get value from it without doing the research you'd
             | need to use a conventional tool. But there is a learning
             | curve to getting better results.
             | 
             | I learned my plan file workflow just from Claude Code
             | having "Plan Mode" that spits out a plan file, and it was
             | obvious to me from there, but there are people who don't
             | know it exists nor what the value of it is, yet it's the
             | centerpiece of my workflow. I also think it's the right way
             | to use AI: the plan/prompt is the thing you're building and
             | polishing, not skipping past it to an underspecified
             | implementation. Because once you're done with the plan,
             | then the impl is trivial and repeatable from that plan,
             | even if you wanted to do the impl yourself.
             | 
             | I'm way past the point of arguing anything here, just
             | trying to help.
        
               | mat_b wrote:
               | > So, try brainstorming the issue with Claude Code, talk
               | it through so it's on the same page as you, ensure it's
               | done research (web search, docs) to weigh the best
               | solutions, and then enter plan mode so it generates a
               | markdown plan file. From there you can read/review,tweak
               | the plan file. Or have it implement it. Or you implement
               | it.
               | 
               | This is exactly the workflow that works very well for me
               | in Cursor (although I don't use their Plan Mode - I do my
               | version of it). If you know the codebase well this can
               | increase your speed/productivity quite a bit. Not trying
               | to convince naysayers of this, their minds are already
               | made up. Just wanted to chime in that this workflow does
               | actually work very well (been using it for over 6
               | months).
        
               | aquariusDue wrote:
               | The first time I saw something like this in action was in
               | a video about agentic blabla features in VS Code on the
               | official VS Code YouTube channel. Pretty much write a
               | complete and detailed specification, fire away and hope
               | for the best. The workflow kinda clicked for me then but
               | I still find a hard time adjusting to this potential new
               | reality where slowly it won't make sense to generally
               | write code "by hand" and only intervene to make pinpoint
               | changes after reviewing a lot of code.
               | 
               | I've been reading a book about the history of math and at
               | some points in the beginning the author pointed out how
               | some fields undergo a radical change within due to some
               | discovery (e.g. quantum theory in physics) and the
               | practitioners in that field inevitably go through this
               | transformation where the generations before and after
               | can't really relate to each other anymore. I'm
               | paraphrasing quite a bit though so I'll just recommend
               | people check out the book if they're interested: The
               | History of Mathematics by Jacqueline Stedall
               | 
               | And the aforementioned VS Code video, if I remember
               | correctly:
               | https://youtu.be/dutyOc_cAEU?si=ulK3MaYN7_CPO76k
        
             | 6DM wrote:
             | It doesn't work if you're treating it like a peer engineer.
             | It only works if you treat it like you're a customer with
             | no concern with how it works behind the scenes.
             | 
             | That's what's being asked of me in my last two jobs. Vibe
             | code it, if it's bad just throw it away and regenerate it
             | because it's "cheap". The only thing that matters is that
             | you can quickly generate visible changes and ship it to
             | market.
             | 
             | Out of frustration I asked upper management (in my current
             | job), if you want me to use AI like that then I'll do it.
             | But when it inevitably fails, who is responsible? If
             | there's no risk to me, I will AI generate everything
             | starting today, but if I have to take on the risk I won't
             | be able to do this.
             | 
             | Their response was that AI generates the code, I'm
             | responsible for reviewing it and making sure it's risk
             | free. I can see that they're already looking for
             | contractors (with no skin in the game) that are more than
             | willing to run the AI agents and ship vibe code, so I'm at
             | a loss on what to do.
        
             | bigstrat2003 wrote:
             | > If there is no learning curve, why doesn't it work for
             | me?
             | 
             | Because LLMs are not actually good at programming, despite
             | the hype.
        
             | Kiro wrote:
             | Failing 9 out of 10 times for such simple tasks is indeed
             | puzzling. I have no idea what you're doing to achieve that
             | but I'm impressed.
        
           | nDRDY wrote:
           | Then what is the point? If what I'm doing can be done by
           | Claude, as operated by someone who "doesn't need to get up to
           | speed", then I really need to look at another career.
        
           | JohnFen wrote:
           | > There is no learning curve*, that's the nature of AI.
           | 
           | There isn't? Then why is it that whenever devs have tried it
           | and not achieved useful results, they're told that they just
           | haven't learned how to use it right?
        
             | laserlight wrote:
             | "You're holding it wrong." is the most common response I
             | get, when I talk about problems I had with LLM-assisted
             | coding.
        
               | leptons wrote:
               | You aren't holding it wrong, the truth is AI is a mixed
               | bag, leaning towards a liability.
               | 
               | If people really counted all the time they spend coddling
               | the AI, trying again, then trying again and again and
               | again to get a useful output, then having to clean up
               | that output, they would see that the supposed efficiency
               | gains are near zero if not negative. The only people it
               | really helps are people who were not good at coding to
               | begin with, and they will be the ones producing the
               | absolute worst slop because they don't know the
               | difference between good and bad code. AI is constantly
               | trying to introduce bugs into my codebase, and I see it
               | happening in real-time with AI code completion. So, no
               | you aren't "holding it wrong", the other people are no
               | different than the crypto-bro's who were pushing
               | blockchain into everything and hoping it would stick.
        
               | laserlight wrote:
               | > If people really counted [...]
               | 
               | Exactly. I counted and reported my results in a previous
               | thread [0].
               | 
               | [0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47272913
        
               | leptons wrote:
               | I've started "racing" Claude when I have a somewhat
               | simple task that I think it should be able to handle. I
               | spend a few minutes writing out detailed instructions,
               | which I already knew because I had to do initial
               | discovery around the problem domain to understand what
               | the goal was supposed to be. It took a while to be
               | thorough enough writing it down for Claude, which is time
               | I did not need to spend if I had just started writing the
               | code myself - I'm sure the AI-bro's aren't considering
               | the time it takes just to write down instructions to
               | Claude vs just start coding.
               | 
               | So then Claude starts discecting the instructions. I
               | start writing some code.
               | 
               | After a while Claude is done, and I've written about two
               | or three dozen lines of code. Claude is way off, so I
               | have to think about why and then write more instructions
               | for it to follow. Then I continue coding.
               | 
               | After a while Claude is done, and I've written about
               | three dozen more lines of code. Claude is closer this
               | time, but still not right. Round 3 of thinking about how
               | Claude got it wrong and what to tell it to do now. Then I
               | continue coding.
               | 
               | After a while Claude is done (yet again), and I've
               | written a lot more code and tested it and it's working as
               | needed. The output Claude came up with is just a little
               | bit off, so I have it rework the output a little bit and
               | tell it to run again.
               | 
               | I downloaded the resulting code Claude wrote and compared
               | it to my solution, and I will take my solution every
               | single time. Claude wrote a bloated monstrosity.
               | 
               | This is my experience with "AI", and I'm honestly not
               | loving it.
               | 
               | It does sometimes save me time converting code from one
               | language to another (when it works), or implementing
               | simple things based on existing code (when it works), and
               | a few other tasks (when it works), but overall I end up
               | asking myself over and over "Is this really how
               | developers want the future to be?"
               | 
               | I'm skeptical that these LLM-based coding tools will ever
               | get good enough to not make me feel ill about wasting my
               | time typing instructions to them to produce code that is
               | bloated and mostly not reusable.
        
               | sarchertech wrote:
               | Imagine you are a JS dev and github comes out with a new
               | search feature that's really good. it lets you use
               | natural language to find open source projects really
               | easily. So whenever you have a new project you check to
               | see if something similar exists. And instead of starting
               | from scratch you start from that and tweak it to fit what
               | you want to do.
               | 
               | If you were the type of person who makes tiny toy apps,
               | or you worked on lots of small already been done stuff,
               | you'd love doing this. It would speed you up so much.
               | 
               | But if you worked on a big application with millions of
               | users that had evolved into it's own snowflake through
               | time and use, you'd get very little from it.
               | 
               | I think I probably could benefit from looking at existing
               | open source solutions and modifying them a lot of the
               | time, and I kinda started out doing that at first. But
               | eventually you realize that even though starting with
               | something can save you time, it can also cost you a ton
               | of time so it's frequently a wash or a net negative.
        
               | leptons wrote:
               | Nothing you described in this comment is only achievable
               | with "AI". I've been able to search for and find open
               | source projects since forever, and fork them and extend
               | them, long before an LLM was a glimmer in Sam Altman's
               | beady eye.
        
             | bigstrat2003 wrote:
             | Because the AI bros hyping it up are incapable of admitting
             | that the hype is overblown. That would mean they have
             | nothing to sell you, so of course they aren't going to say
             | that.
        
           | adriand wrote:
           | I think working with the technology gives you powerful
           | intuitions that improve your skill and lead to better
           | outcomes, but you don't really notice that that's what's
           | happening. Personally speaking - and I suspect this is true
           | of most people in general - I have very poor recollections of
           | what it was like to be really bad/new at things that I am now
           | very skilled at.
           | 
           | If you have try teaching someone something from the absolute
           | ground up, you will quickly realize that a huge number of
           | things you now believe are "standard assumptions" or
           | "obvious" or "intuitive" are actually the result of a lot of
           | learning you forgot you did.
        
           | ErroneousBosh wrote:
           | I tried it. Either I don't know how to use it, or it just
           | doesn't work.
        
           | artine wrote:
           | I gave Claude Code with Sonnet 4.6* a try a few weeks ago. I
           | pointed it at a hobby project with less than 1kloc of C
           | (about 26,500 characters) across ~10 modules and asked it to
           | summarize what the project does. It used about $0.50 worth of
           | tokens and gave a summary that was part spot on and part
           | hallucinated. I then asked it how to solve a simple bug with
           | an easy solution. It identified the right place to make the
           | fix but its entire suggested solution was a one-liner
           | invoking a hallucinated library method.
           | 
           | I use LLMs pretty regularly, so I'm familiar with the kinds
           | of tasks they work well on and where they fall flat. I'm sure
           | I could get at least some utility from Claude Code if I had
           | an unlimited budget, but the voracious appetite for tokens
           | even on a trivially small project -- combined with a worse
           | answer than a curated-context chatbot prompt -- makes its
           | value proposition very dubious. For now, at least.
           | 
           | * I considered trying Opus, but the fundamental issue of it
           | eating through tokens meant, for me, that even if it worked
           | much better, the cost would dramatically outweigh the
           | benefit.
        
           | xigoi wrote:
           | It's only "easy to try" if you're okay with using proprietary
           | software and having to rely on an evil megacorporation that
           | engages in cyber-warfare.
        
             | archagon wrote:
             | Not to mention sucking on a monthly subscription tit that
             | will go up in price by an order of magnitude once the
             | market is captured.
        
           | nunez wrote:
           | There's no learning curve if you don't care about token
           | spend.
        
         | imtringued wrote:
         | I think this is particularly evident with AI.
         | 
         | The early adopters started years ago and they've seen
         | improvements over time that they started attributing them to
         | their own skill. They tell you that if you didn't spend years
         | prompting the AI, it will be difficult to catch up.
         | 
         | However, the exact opposite is happening. As the models get
         | better, the need for the perfect prompt starts waning. Prompt
         | engineering is a skill that is obsoleting faster than
         | handwriting code.
         | 
         | I personally started using codex in march and honestly, the
         | hardest part was finding and setting up the sandbox. (I use
         | limactl with qemu and kvm). Meanwhile the agentic coding part
         | just works.
        
         | brandonmenc wrote:
         | This is true in my experience.
         | 
         | I waited until it seemed good enough to use without having to
         | spend most of my time keeping up with the latest magical
         | incantations.
         | 
         | Now I have multiple Claude instances running and producing
         | almost all of my commits at work.
         | 
         | Yes, with a lot of time spent planning and validating.
        
         | randusername wrote:
         | Counterpoint:
         | 
         | Mistakes are less costly in the beginning and the knowledge
         | gained from them is more valuable.
         | 
         | Over-sharing on social media. Secret / IP leaks with LLMs. That
         | kind of thing.
         | 
         | I agree:
         | 
         | FOMO is an all-in mindset. Author admits to dabbling out of
         | curiosity and realizing the time is not right for him
         | personally. I think that's a strong call.
        
         | wslh wrote:
         | We've seen multiple ideas/products get quickly absorbed into
         | frontier models, OSS, or well-funded startups. The cycle from
         | "interesting idea" to "commoditized feature" is getting very
         | short. Personally, there were three of these in the last year.
         | 
         | And even if your product is genuinely great, distribution is
         | becoming the real bottleneck. Discovery via prompting or search
         | is limited, and paid acquisition is increasingly expensive.
         | 
         | One alternative is to loop between build and kill, letting
         | usage emerge organically rather than trying to force
         | distribution.
        
         | vablings wrote:
         | There really isn't anything special to using AI anyways it's
         | not rocket science. Sometimes I will use AI to write me some
         | tailwind tags, sometimes I will use AI to write me a static
         | site for a custom report.
         | 
         | Most of my AI usage comes from doing things I don't enjoy doing
         | like making a series of small tweaks to a function or block of
         | code. Honestly, I just levelled the playing field with vim
         | users and its nothing to write home about
        
         | theptip wrote:
         | Ok, here is the risk of being left behind - if we have
         | moderately fast take-off, the 1-2 years required to upskill in
         | AI might mean you find yourself unemployable when your role
         | gets axed.
         | 
         | I don't think folks are taking seriously the possible worlds at
         | the P(0.25) tail of likelihood.
         | 
         | You do not get to pick up this stuff "on a timescale of my
         | choosing", in the worlds where the capability exponential keeps
         | going for another 5-10 years.
         | 
         | I'm sure the author simply doesn't buy that premise, but IMO
         | it's poor epistemics to refuse to even engage with the very
         | obvious open question of why this time might be different.
        
           | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
           | I don't think there's such a thing as a "fast take-off" where
           | human experience with 2026-era LLM coding remains
           | economically relevant.
        
           | msabalau wrote:
           | But they have engaged with it, and made an assessment about
           | it's current utility.
           | 
           | We have no reason to believe that they won't keep an eye on
           | this.
           | 
           | Little to nothing about AI tools so far suggests that that
           | one can't just as easily pick the skills later. Tools that
           | will get "exponentially better" will almost certainly be
           | unrecognizable to someone desperately engaging with them now,
           | for not other reason the sake of "having 1-2 years of
           | experience"
           | 
           | Someone might reasonably choose to to bet on the upside. That
           | doesn't imply that everyone else ought to fearfully hedge.
        
           | duskdozer wrote:
           | Eh, I'm not super worried. After all, Every six months or so,
           | the latest model changes _everything_ and the former model
           | was complete garbage. It 's not just a new model--it's a new
           | paradigm shifting the landscape of agentic development.
        
         | garyfirestorm wrote:
         | Counter point. It's always advantageous to learn and grow as
         | things evolve. This way you have an active role and maybe a say
         | in how it will evolve. And maybe you could contribute towards
         | that evolution (despite poor execution openclaw showed what
         | LLMs could be doing)
         | 
         | > There are a 16,000 new lives being born every hour. They're
         | all starting with a fairly blank slate.
         | 
         | Not long ago we were ridiculing genZ for not knowing why save
         | icon looks like a floppy disk.
         | 
         | Do you want to feel like that in next 5-10 years?
        
           | marcd35 wrote:
           | I agree with this point. There is absolutely a 'left behind'
           | gap that is under-explored.
           | 
           | My last job was a cable technician - making house calls to
           | fix wifi, satellite tv, phone issues. Mostly elderly
           | residents. The majority of them all were computer and phone
           | illiterate. They were slow adopters to the fast-moving
           | technology and many of them did not know how to operate their
           | devices after we (UI/UX/hardware/software engineer 'we')
           | removed them.
           | 
           | I wonder if this also has contributed to the elderly
           | lonliness problem - sure its probably mostly related to
           | physical companionship, acceptance of aging, etc, but the
           | world that they knew (in general and the technological world
           | they grew up in) is no longer recognizable.
        
             | skydhash wrote:
             | But maybe it doesn't matter that much to them. I don't know
             | how to skin a rabbit, but that knowledge could be handy in
             | some situations. But I don't see myself being in that
             | situation other than accidentally.
             | 
             | My mother has a phone, but only use it to call. She has
             | never needed a computer even though I spent my teenage
             | years glued to one. But I have like 1 percent of a skill in
             | cooking.
        
               | ryandrake wrote:
               | Exactly. We look at older people and think "oh, look at
               | those poor souls. They don't know X and Y technologies
               | and they keep doing things the old way! They must feel so
               | left behind." Nothing is further from the truth. My whole
               | life I've lived in neighborhoods full of people 20+ years
               | older than me and not once did I have a neighbor or
               | friend who I thought was overwhelmed with the pace of
               | modern life and upset about how different the world was
               | becoming from what they are used to. This is a trope.
               | People are resilient and adaptive, and as you get older
               | you learn how to embrace new things that actually help
               | and reject new things that don't. As I get older, I find
               | myself just not caring about a lot of things that younger
               | people care about and not doing a lot of things they do.
               | I don't use social media, I still pay for things with
               | cash and checks, I don't understand or care about the
               | Kardashians or reality tv. My phone is 8 years old. I
               | listen to prog rock and new wave music, and I probably
               | couldn't name a single popular musical performer today
               | (besides Taylor Swift because I have a daughter). I don't
               | feel even slightly "left behind" or "obsolete."
        
           | td2 wrote:
           | The counterpoint is that you will learn jank.
           | 
           | If you started early webdev, you learned lots of tricks, that
           | dont benefit a modern webdev. E.g soap, long polling, the
           | JsonP workaround... and so on
           | 
           | Many of the Llm frameworks will be seen simular. Mcp is
           | already kinda heading in the obsolete direction imo, as
           | skills took over
        
             | skydhash wrote:
             | I've learned a lot of stuff that don't really benefits me
             | right now, but now and then I encounter a situation that
             | made me happy that I did. It may never happens for some,
             | but at the time, I was probably happy learning it.
             | 
             | But there's some stuff that I don't bother explore in depth
             | because my time is finite and I don't really need it. And
             | anything LLM tooling is probably easier than a random JS
             | framework. Vim's documentation is probably longer than
             | cursor's.
        
         | agentultra wrote:
         | One area where it may end up leaving you behind is if you're
         | looking for a job right now. There are _a lot_ of companies
         | putting vibe coding in their job requirements. The more
         | companies that do this the harder it will be to find employment
         | if you're not adopting this tool /workflow.
        
         | logicchains wrote:
         | Even if it reaches the end state of AGI, e.g. AI that's smarter
         | and more capable than 90% of humans, there'll still be a huge
         | learning curve to using it well, as anyone who's tried managing
         | very smart humans can attest.
        
         | abustamam wrote:
         | Broadly speaking I agree. But the reality for many SWEs is that
         | if they don't learn new AI tools they'll get let go. It's use
         | AI or be replaced by AI (or, more accurately, be replaced by
         | someone using Ai) for many folks.
         | 
         | I think it's a luxury to be able to ignore a trend like AI.
         | crypto was fine to ignore because it didn't really replace
         | anyone, but Ai is a different beast
        
           | gamerdonkey wrote:
           | > It's use AI or be replaced by AI
           | 
           | I think they want to sell that perception, but the biggest
           | thing the tech execs want in their SWEs is fear.
           | 
           | Fear that makes us stay in our jobs, even when raises and
           | bonuses stagnate, because the market is scary with all the
           | "AI layoffs" (which have largely been regular downsizing with
           | the AI label slapped on).
           | 
           | Fear that makes us use the LLMs and then put in extra hours
           | when we don't see the 10x productivity gains that they
           | expect.
           | 
           | Fear that makes us erode our own skills and become dependent
           | on these gatekeepers to maintain even a base level of
           | productivity.
           | 
           | So much of the advertising and discussion around AI is based
           | around fear. It's inevitable. It will take your job. Render
           | you useless. It will render humanity useless. You better get
           | in now, or you'll both lose your job and could end up in a
           | virtual hell
           | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roko%27s_basilisk).
        
             | abustamam wrote:
             | I think you're right that it is fear. But it's kind of a
             | self fulfilling fear. Teams are requiring employees to use
             | AI, probably because of this fear. Maybe it isn't directly
             | taking my job, but it is necessary for me to use Ai to keep
             | my job.
        
               | sarchertech wrote:
               | You can always hang your shingle and work for clients
               | directly.
        
               | gamerdonkey wrote:
               | I agree that it's self-fulfilling. I just feel that it's
               | being used more as a tool for compliance than for direct
               | productivity.
        
               | abustamam wrote:
               | That certainly could be true for some teams. Personally I
               | think AI has directly improved my productivity. There's
               | certainly sharp edges and we definitely shot ourselves in
               | the foot more than a few times in ways we wouldn't have
               | without AI, but by and large we've built an internal app
               | where no human wrote a single line of code. I don't think
               | we'd have been able to build it in 2 months without AI.
               | We could have gone faster but the bottleneck was product
               | and user testing, not code.
        
         | ozim wrote:
         | I think it was challenging 2 or 3 years ago. I plunged a year
         | ago and it already was quite easy to use mainstream tools. I
         | could run some local models with Ollama by just installing it.
         | I could use coding assistance in VSCode. Connecting with http
         | API to use AI within applications you build was also easy for
         | local models or cloud.
         | 
         | There are loads of BS tools out there of course but I don't use
         | that many tools.
        
         | isk517 wrote:
         | I've let tech pass me by many times, then the tech that passed
         | me which I was never in a position to use got replaced by the
         | next big tech innovation. I've found that you can climb aboard
         | the train at anytime since everything new is a lot easier to
         | get started on than learning C and having to manually allocate
         | memory.
        
         | spwa4 wrote:
         | This is the central thing that changes in a person with age.
         | When you are born, the only thing you do is pick up new things.
         | Literally nothing else. When you're young, picking up new
         | things is how you improve your social position. It's what you
         | do to even be talked to in the first place. It's what you do to
         | get a girl/boyfriend, or be the best student in class, or to be
         | the best (or worst even) employee at your first job ...
         | 
         | Once you have a good social position, or at least one you're
         | happy with, you stop doing this, and you grow ever more
         | irritated at others doing it ... because it's _your_ social
         | position that they 're coming after. And they're younger, more
         | motivated and hungrier. More than that, a decent chunk of these
         | people want a better social position, even if that means taking
         | yours.
        
           | sarchertech wrote:
           | Sure, but this is mostly irrelevant because software dev is
           | one of the youngest fields. Something like 70% of
           | professional devs are under 35 depending on which survey you
           | look at. And the number of CS graduates exploded over the
           | last decade.
           | 
           | The only reason the numbers aren't even more tilted is
           | because people stopped hiring juniors 2 years ago. But
           | they're out there, and if there's a new technology around
           | that makes them vastly more productive than the seniors
           | today, there's nothing stopping companies from hiring them.
        
         | casey2 wrote:
         | No. It just assumes there is no utility in the underlying tech,
         | someone who believes vaccines don't work could make the same
         | argument. Most people trust Morgan-Stanley when it comes to
         | financial instruments more than some bozo on the internet.
         | 
         | You do have to drag stubborn people, kicking and screaming,
         | into the future or they will continue using old tech. The
         | article is framed in the past tense, "someone tried", "the
         | crypto grift was". As if it's not currently swallowing the
         | world. I guess he is so maximally sensible that he self-assess
         | faster than MS and realizes bitcoin just isn't for him every
         | time.
         | 
         | He has a strange hyper-specific definition of utility and
         | productivity, (wrote my MSc, had fun) don't count.
        
         | m463 wrote:
         | I don't know, I kind of wonder if this applies to all
         | technologies equally.
         | 
         | for example, (dodging the whole full-self-driving controversy)
         | tesla cars have had advanced safety features like traffic aware
         | cruise control and autosteer for over a decade.
         | 
         | so, buying into safety early...
         | 
         | for other technologies, there's sort of the rugpull effect. The
         | people who get in early enjoy something with little drama vs
         | the late adopters. ask people who bought into sonos early vs
         | late, probably more exampless of this.
         | 
         | so getting technology the founders envisioned, vs later
         | enshittified versions.
        
       | eqmvii wrote:
       | A lot of people feel this way.
       | 
       | But IMO the most fruitful thing for an engineering org to do
       | RIGHT NOW is learn the tools well enough to see where they can be
       | best applied.
       | 
       | Claude Code and its ilk can turn "maybe one day" internal
       | projects into live features after a single hour of work. You
       | really, honestly, and truly are missing out if you're not looking
       | for valuable things like that!
        
         | stiiv wrote:
         | > Claude Code and its ilk can turn "maybe one day" internal
         | projects into live features after a single hour of work. You
         | really, honestly, and truly are missing out if you're not
         | looking for valuable things like that!
         | 
         | You're right, it's possible. But you might be both
         | overestimating the ease of onboarding and underestimating the
         | variety of tasks and constraints devs are responsible for.
         | 
         | I've seen Claude knock out trivial stuff with a sufficiently
         | good spec. But I've also seen it utterly choke on a bad spec or
         | a hard task. I think these outcomes are pretty broadly
         | established. So is the expectation that the tech will get
         | better. Waiting isn't unwise.
        
           | smugma wrote:
           | Waiting may not be "unwise" but acting now may be optimal.
           | Even though tooling may be much better in 12 months, if it
           | can improve quality or time now, that's a net benefit.
           | 
           | Bikers in the Tour de France used to not wear helmets. They
           | were seen as uncouth ("why jump on the bandwagon?"). Helmets
           | today are way better than they were then. But if the utility
           | provided is greater than the cost, of course it makes sense
           | to act sooner.
           | 
           | I'm not explicitly arguing for investing in AI or other
           | newfangled tech, I'm arguing that the premise of waiting may
           | be "sounded" but also "leaves money on the table", or in some
           | cases, lives.
           | 
           | The author talks about vaccines as a counter example but
           | doesn't really address the cost/benefit in any detail.
        
         | lopis wrote:
         | You're only missing out if that's what you want to do. Not
         | every software developer is interested in creating new software
         | projects from scratch in an hour, or at all. It's totally find
         | to do software development as a job, and then close your laptop
         | and not see it until Monday. Learn the tools that suit when
         | when you need them.
        
           | remus wrote:
           | > You're only missing out if that's what you want to do.
           | 
           | Who writes software and doesn't have a list of "I'll fix this
           | one day" issues as long as their arm?
           | 
           | This is honestly one of the things I enjoy most at the
           | moment. There's whole classes of issues where I know the fix
           | is probably pretty simple but I wouldn't have had time to
           | sort it previously. Now I can just point claude at it and
           | have a PR 5mins later. It's really nice when you can tell
           | users "just deployed a fix for your thing" rather than "I've
           | made a ticket for your request" your issue is on the never-
           | ending backlog pile and might get fixed in 5 years time if
           | you're lucky.
        
             | subarctic wrote:
             | Claude code makes it so easy to do things the "right way"
             | that it also makes it really easy for you to let scope
             | creep get out of hand. I have a personal project that I
             | haven't deployed yet that in some ways is way
             | overengineered for its purpose. It's hard to blame the tool
             | though, it's always telling me I'm making it more
             | complicated than it needs to be but I don't listen
        
       | nkozyra wrote:
       | Not advocating for crypto here, but the ROI evaluations here are
       | a bit incongruous.
       | 
       | The risk of getting in early on crypto is you lose a little
       | money. The risk of not is missing out on money. You can't simply
       | replay that later, the way that you could invest the time to
       | catch up on how git works.
        
       | romaniv wrote:
       | > weaponisation of FOMO
       | 
       | This is in an excellent characterization of the kind of marketing
       | tactic I see all over social media right now and that I find
       | absolutely disgusting.
       | 
       | The keyword here is _fear_. Despite faux-positive veneer, the
       | messaging around certain technologies (especially GenAI) is
       | clearly designed to induce anxiety and fear, rather than inspire
       | genuine optimism or pique curiosity. This is significant, because
       | fear is one of the most powerful tools to shut down rational
       | thinking.
       | 
       | The subliminal (although not very subtle) message there is
       | something very primitive. "If you don't join our group, you will
       | soon starve to death." This is radically different from how most
       | transformative technologies were promoted in the past.
        
         | Theodores wrote:
         | I think AI is not quite the same as crypto when it comes to
         | FOMO. At the peak of the craze you could not write on HN that
         | 'crypto is nonsense' unless you wanted to be modded down to
         | oblivion, to be shadow banned forever. I exaggerate, but not
         | much.
         | 
         | With AI people are able to say 'this is nonsense' without
         | people getting the pitchforks out.
         | 
         | As for myself, I don't have the bandwidth to learn how to do
         | clever things with AI. I know you just have to write a prompt
         | and it all happens by magic, but I have been burned quite
         | badly.
         | 
         | First off, my elderly father got tricked out of all of his
         | money and my mother's savings, which were intended for my
         | niece, when she comes of age. It was an AI chatbot that did the
         | deed. So no inheritance for me, cheers AI, didn't need it
         | anyway!
         | 
         | Then there was the time I wanted to tidy up the fonts list on
         | my Ubuntu computer. I just wanted to remove Urdu, Hebrew and
         | however many other fonts that don't have any use for me. So I
         | asked Google and just copied and pasted the Gemini suggestion.
         | Gemini specified command line options so that you could not
         | review the changes, but the text said 'use this as you can
         | review changes'. I thought the '-y' looked off, but I just
         | wanted to do some drawing and was not really thinking. So I
         | typed in the AI suggestion. It then began to remove all the
         | fonts and the window manager, and the apps. It might as well
         | have suggested 'sudo rm -fr /'.
         | 
         | This was my wakeup call. I am sure an AI evangelist could blame
         | me for being stupid, which I freely admit to. However, as a
         | clueless idiot, I have been copying and pasting from Stack
         | Overflow for aeons, to never be tricked into destroying all my
         | work.
         | 
         | My compromise is to allow some fun with cat pictures, featuring
         | my uncle's cat, with Google Banana. This allows me to have a
         | toe in the water.
         | 
         | Recently I went on a course with lots of people with few of
         | them being great intellects. I was amazed at how popular AI was
         | with people that have no background in coding. They have
         | collectively outsourced their critical thinking to AI.
         | 
         | I did not feel the FOMO. However, I am old enough to remember
         | when Word came out. I was at university at the time and some of
         | my coursemates were using it. I had genuine FOMO then. What is
         | this Word tool? I was intimidated that I had this to learn on
         | top of my studies. In time I did fire up Word, to find that
         | there was nothing to learn of note, apart from 'styles', which
         | few use to this day, preferring to highlight text and making it
         | bold or biglier. I haven't used a word processor in decades,
         | however, it was a useful tool for a long time.
         | 
         | Looking back, I could have skipped learning how to use a word
         | processor, to stick to vi, latex and ghostscript until email
         | became the way. But, for its time, it was the tool. AI is a bit
         | like that, for some disciplines, you can choose to do it the
         | hard way, using your own brain, or use the new tools. However,
         | I have been badly burned, so I am waiting it out.
        
       | hparadiz wrote:
       | When did ignorance become a virtue? Or is it the contrarian
       | montra?
        
         | bdcravens wrote:
         | I see you haven't spent much time on Twitter the past 10 years
         | :-)
        
           | hparadiz wrote:
           | <insert no body quits twitter rick and Morty meme>
           | 
           | This isn't Twitter though.
        
       | aavci wrote:
       | How else can you be in the right place and right time to discover
       | a problem to solve that can't be seen from afar?
        
       | babarock wrote:
       | I don't understand the rush to be "the first". Facebook isn't the
       | first social media, Google isn't the first search engine, iPhone
       | is not the first smart phone, Microsoft is not the first OS, the
       | list goes on.
       | 
       | Clearly there's an advantage for being an early adopter, but the
       | advantage is often overblown, and the cost to get it is often
       | underestimated.
        
       | wolframhempel wrote:
       | There's value in being early - in the right thing.
       | 
       | - If you'd invested in Bitcoin in 2016, you'd have made a 200x
       | return
       | 
       | - If you'd specialized in neural networks before the transformer
       | paper, you'd be one of the most sought-after specialists right
       | now
       | 
       | - If you'd started making mobile games when the iPhone was
       | released, you could have built the first Candy Crush
       | 
       | Of course, you could just as well have
       | 
       | - become an ActionScript specialist as it was clearly the future
       | of interactive web design
       | 
       | - specialized in Blackberry app development as one of the first
       | mobile computing platforms
       | 
       | - made major investments in NFTs (any time, really...)
       | 
       | Bottom line - if you want to have a chance at outsized returns,
       | but are also willing to accept the risks of dead ends, be early.
       | If you want a smooth, mid-level return, wait it out...
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | Some of those things involve a bit of money as a gamble; others
         | require some time learning tooling that can be repurposed
         | (mobile game developers can obviously do mobile apps), and
         | others would be dedicating years of your life into something
         | that may be a dead end.
        
         | jghn wrote:
         | A friend told me about bitcoin in early 2010, back when the
         | coins were effectively free. I laughed at the idea and called
         | it stupid.
         | 
         | I still think it's stupid, but I'd be a whole lot richer if I
         | went along with it at the time!
        
           | wolframhempel wrote:
           | To be fair, I remember being about ten years old and berating
           | my friend who just told me that he had something called
           | "Rebel Assault" on a CD how this was completely impossible as
           | CDs could only store music and how he was a complete idiot
           | for believing otherwise... :-)
        
           | irishcoffee wrote:
           | I distinctly remember staring at my check/bank/debit card
           | laying on the desk in front of my keyboard, all the info
           | punched in to buy $500 of bitcoin for something like $0.29 a
           | coin.
           | 
           | Didn't pull the trigger. I just tell myself I'd have sold
           | them when they doubled in price or they'd have been hacked in
           | one of the mt. gox attacks and I'd have lost them anyways.
           | 
           | Today it would be about 120m. Oh well.
        
             | jghn wrote:
             | Same. there's no chance I'd have the riches associated with
             | those coins. Or at least that's how I manage to sleep at
             | night.
             | 
             | There was a local food delivery service at the time that
             | accepted bitcoin. Can you imagine looking back on life and
             | realizing you spent the equivalent of $1M on a burrito?
        
               | cheevly wrote:
               | My roommates and I literally bought a pizza with our
               | stash of bitcoins. So yes, we fully understand how this
               | feels.
        
           | benhurmarcel wrote:
           | You would probably have sold early for a relatively small
           | amount too.
           | 
           | I bought 10ish BTC at some point for almost nothing, sold
           | them for a low 4-digit amount thinking they were stupid
           | anyway. I still think they were stupid but it turns out they
           | could have paid off my house easily. Oh well.
        
             | Cthulhu_ wrote:
             | Question is whether you sold _all_ or just a segment. If
             | you bought 100 btc early on, sold 99 of them, you 'd still
             | have something worth a deposit for a house or a car now,
             | which is still life-changing.
        
               | tartoran wrote:
               | Or bought btc early on and forgot about it. Then
               | haphazardly attenpting to find it on some old HD when the
               | price skyrocketed.. There was a guy who combed through a
               | trash landfill to recover a HD that presumably had dozens
               | of millions in BTC
        
           | irusensei wrote:
           | IMO the only way you'd be rich with bitcoin would be if you
           | forget about your coins and reminded of it years later or if
           | you were a hardcore "fix the money fix the world hodl"
           | believer.
           | 
           | Otherwise you would most likely have sold during one of huge
           | crashes or values, attempted trade and lost it all, invested
           | into the new shitcoin NFT or whatever or just got hacked
           | along the way.
        
             | jghn wrote:
             | indeed. even if I didn't lose them along the way or have
             | them stolen via hack, I would have cashed out back when
             | they were outlandishly priced at $100. I never would have
             | held on to them this long.
             | 
             | But even $100 would have been nice given you could still
             | pop them out for free on a standard PC back then with
             | mining software.
        
         | anticorporate wrote:
         | There may be _financial_ value in being early (if you 're
         | lucky), but there are other values in waiting.
         | 
         | My goal in life is not to maximize financial return, it's to
         | maximize my impact on things I care about. I try to stay
         | comfortable enough financially to have the luxury to make the
         | decisions that allow me to keep doing things I care about when
         | the opportunities come along.
         | 
         | Deciding whether something new is the right path for me usually
         | takes a little time to assess where it's headed and what the
         | impacts may be.
        
           | 0x3f wrote:
           | > My goal in life is not to maximize financial return, it's
           | to maximize my impact on things I care about.
           | 
           | In the vast majority of cases, financial returns help
           | maximize your impact on the things you care about. Arguably
           | in most cases it's more effective for you to provide the
           | financing and direction but not be directly involved. That's
           | why the EA guys are off beng quants.
           | 
           | The only real exceptions are things that specifically require
           | you personally, like investing time with your family, or
           | developing yourself in some way.
        
             | lawtalkinghuman wrote:
             | > That's why the EA guys are off beng quants.
             | 
             | Or in prison for fraud.
        
             | ashwinsundar wrote:
             | I didn't realize maximizing money is the way to achieve
             | moral excellence. It's interesting how Puritanical the EA
             | folks are
        
               | 0x3f wrote:
               | There is no moral excellence but which you invent for
               | yourself. But given the first principle or goal of
               | 'having the most impact', maximizing money is often quite
               | useful.
        
               | ashwinsundar wrote:
               | Or, utilitarianism
        
             | anticorporate wrote:
             | I knew this canned rebuttal was coming and almost addressed
             | it in my previous comment.
             | 
             | I've not found this to be true at all, for a variety of
             | reasons. One of my moral principles that extreme wealth
             | accumulation by any individual is ultimately harmful to
             | society, even for those who start with altruistic values.
             | Money is power, and power corrupts.
             | 
             | Also, the further from my immediate circle I focus my
             | impact on, the less certainty I have that my impact is
             | achieving what I want it to. I've worked on global
             | projects, and looking back at them those are the projects
             | I'm least certain moved the needle in the direction I
             | wanted them to. Not because they didn't achieve their
             | goals, but because I'm not sure the goals at the outset
             | actually had the long term impact I wanted them to. In
             | fact, it's often due to precisely what we're talking about
             | in this thread: sometimes new things come along and change
             | everything.
             | 
             | The butterfly effect is just as real with altruism as it is
             | with anything else.
        
               | 0x3f wrote:
               | But you're not supposed to accumulate the wealth, you're
               | supposed to forward it to your elected causes.
        
               | anticorporate wrote:
               | Being a quant is inherently accumulating and growing
               | someone's wealth for them, even if it's not your own.
               | 
               | If there were a way to be a true Robin Hood and only
               | extract wealth from the wealthy and redistribute that to
               | poor, I'd call that a noble cause, although finance is
               | not my field (nor is crime, for that matter) so it's not
               | for me.
               | 
               | My chosen wealth multiplier is working at a community-
               | owned cooperative, building the wealth for others
               | directly.
        
               | 0x3f wrote:
               | Not sure about this because many charities are designed
               | to spend their income, rather than hoard it. A big part
               | of choosing which charity to donate to is, or should be,
               | how effective they are in spending what you give them.
        
               | anticorporate wrote:
               | I mean, I'm not arguing that if you can find a way to
               | make a large amount of money in an ethical way without
               | enriching yourself or the wealthy further and then find a
               | way to accurately evaluate charities to maximize impact,
               | that you shouldn't do that. But there are several very
               | difficult problems embedded in that path, and I could
               | easily sees just solving all of those problems becoming a
               | full-time job by itself.
               | 
               | I also, candidly, haven't ever seen anyone successfully
               | do that.
        
             | komali2 wrote:
             | > Arguably in most cases it's more effective for you to
             | provide the financing and direction but not be directly
             | involved. That's why the EA guys are off beng quants.
             | 
             | The EA guys aren't the final word on ethics or a fulfilling
             | life.
             | 
             | Ursula K. Le Guin wrote that one might, rather than seeking
             | to always better one's life, instead seek to share the
             | burden others are holding.
             | 
             | Making a bunch of money to turn around and spend on
             | mosquito nets might seem to be making the world better, but
             | on the other hand it also normalizes and enshrines the
             | systems of oppression and injustice that created a world
             | where someone can make 300,000$ a year typing "that didn't
             | work, try again" into claude while someone else watches
             | another family member die of malaria because they couldn't
             | afford meds.
        
               | 0x3f wrote:
               | Nobody is asking about ethics or a fulfilling life. We
               | are talking about maximum _impact_.
        
             | danny_codes wrote:
             | > The only real exceptions are things that specifically
             | require you personally, like investing time with your
             | family, or developing yourself in some way.
             | 
             | So, the things that matter the most for most people?
             | 
             | Studies pretty consistently show that happiness caps off at
             | relatively modest wealth.
        
               | 0x3f wrote:
               | That's not their stated goal. Their stated goal is to
               | maximize impact, not their own happiness.
        
               | danny_codes wrote:
               | Impact is nebulous. For example, Zuckerberg has had
               | impact but it's been almost entirely negative. The world
               | is a worse place for him having existed.
        
               | 0x3f wrote:
               | It being signed doesn't make it nebulous.
        
             | Devasta wrote:
             | I want to cure lung cancer, therefore as an Effective
             | Altruist(tm) I maximize my income by selling cigarettes to
             | children outside playgrounds. The money will go towards
             | research in my will, and in the meantime the incidence of
             | lung cancer in teenagers will incentivize the free market
             | to find a cure!
             | 
             | People don't become quants because they are EAs, they
             | become EAs to justify to themselves why they became quants.
        
               | 0x3f wrote:
               | Being a quant is not that interesting and if you're not
               | redirecting the money you're not really an EA, are you?
               | 
               | Your first paragraph is just a standard response to
               | utilitarianism, although a poor one because it doesn't
               | consider EV.
               | 
               | Nonetheless I'm not quite sure why merely mentioning EA
               | draws out all these irrelevant replies about it. It was
               | incidental, not an endorsement of EA.
        
         | demaga wrote:
         | None of those examples are useful.
         | 
         | 1. 2016 was years after Bitcoin was developed. So you could
         | still make 200x returns without being early adopter.
         | 
         | 2. Is this even true? I'd bet scraping experts or people who
         | can fine tune LLMs have easier time finding a job than
         | classical ML academics.
         | 
         | 3. Candy Crash was released when iPhone was on its 5th
         | iteration.
         | 
         | If anything, you just added to OPs points. Being an early
         | adopter gives limited advantage.
        
           | Quarrelsome wrote:
           | to be fair a friend of mine made one of the first flashlight
           | apps on iOs and made a tidy sum out of it.
           | 
           | I think the question really is about how well you hit your
           | timings. You can have held bitcoin but sold it went it hit
           | $5k or less. You can have a technical advantage in a given
           | field but somehow waste it (dead startup, serious illness)
           | and lose your timing. Nobody knows what the right timings
           | are, but I think the OP is pushing for a more consistent risk
           | investment strategy and setting up the timings to raise the
           | floor significantly at the cost of losing some of the best
           | possible ceilings.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | Almost everyone chasing those returns would be better off
         | investing in index funds.
        
           | aleph_minus_one wrote:
           | Index funds give you something like the expected value over a
           | huge class of possible investments.
           | 
           | What you aim for if you want to invest early is rather a
           | probability distribution of
           | 
           | - get rich with a small (but nevertheless realistic)
           | probability p
           | 
           | - get something between little, nothing, and loosing a little
           | bit with probability 1-p
           | 
           | This is a very different offering than the profit probability
           | distribution that index funds give you.
        
             | JumpCrisscross wrote:
             | > _What you aim for if you want to invest early_
             | 
             | Sure. I'm saying someone pursuing that portfolio will
             | probably end up underperforming an index. Most new early-
             | stage VCs do.
             | 
             | > _get something between little, nothing, and loosing a
             | little_
             | 
             | Broadly speaking, when your investment outcomes don't
             | differentiate between anything and zero, you're mostly
             | going to get zero.
        
               | aleph_minus_one wrote:
               | > I'm saying someone pursuing that portfolio will
               | probably end up underperforming an index.
               | 
               | This holds if you consider "underperforming" to be a
               | comparison of expected values.
               | 
               | On the other hand, if you consider "probability of
               | getting a really huge payoff" to be the measure by which
               | the investments are compared, the index fund is the one
               | that looses in the comparison.
        
               | mahemm wrote:
               | Would you be comfortable using this same logic to invest
               | most of your net worth in lottery tickets/betting on
               | black in a casino? If not, I'd be curious to hear what is
               | different in that for you.
        
               | aleph_minus_one wrote:
               | > Would you be comfortable using this same logic to
               | invest most of your net worth in lottery tickets/betting
               | on black in a casino?
               | 
               | I wouldn't "invest" in lottery tickets because for these
               | p is far too small (exception: if I found a loophole in
               | the system of the lottery, which has been found for some
               | lotteries). For casinos, there is additionally the very
               | important aspect that the casino will scam you (if you
               | start winning money (for example by having found some
               | clever strategy that gives you an advantage), the
               | security will escort you out of the building and ban you
               | from entering the casino again).
               | 
               | So, to give an explanation of the differences:
               | 
               | - Because "the typical run" for such an investment will
               | be loosing, you should never invest your whole net worth
               | (or a significant fraction thereof) into such an
               | investment. The advice that I personally often give is to
               | use index funds or stock investments for generating the
               | money for investments that are much more risky, but have
               | huge possible payouts.
               | 
               | - You should only do such an "early investment" if you
               | have a significant information advantage over the average
               | person. Such an advantage is plausible, for example, if
               | you are deeply interested in technology topics
               | 
               | - Lottery tickets have an insanely small p (as defined in
               | my comment). You only do "early investments" into topics
               | where the p is still small, but not absurdly bad. The
               | difference is that for lottery tickets the p is basically
               | well-known. On the other hand, for "early investments",
               | people can only estimate the p. Because of your
               | information advantage from the previous point, you can
               | estimate the p much better than other people, which gains
               | you a strong advantage in picking the right "early
               | investments" to choose.
               | 
               | But be aware that this is a strategy for risk-affine
               | people. If you aren't, you better stay, for example, with
               | index funds.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _this is a strategy for risk-affine people_
               | 
               | If you're paying a fair price for the risk, sure. Most of
               | the examples you gave seemed to be in deep speculative
               | territory to the point that they don't very much resemble
               | anything economic.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _if you consider "probability of getting a really huge
               | payoff" to be the measure by which the investments are
               | compared_
               | 
               | That's gambling. You're truncating the curve below the
               | top. It's a terrific strategy for middlemen. Its expected
               | value is lower than index investing.
        
           | jayd16 wrote:
           | Sure, you could take calculated risks for predictable returns
           | over a long enough time scale.
           | 
           | Or you could take what's in the box!!
        
             | JumpCrisscross wrote:
             | Only if it's leveraged.
        
         | aleph_minus_one wrote:
         | > - If you'd specialized in neural networks before the
         | transformer paper, you'd be one of the most sought-after
         | specialists right now
         | 
         | > - If you'd started making mobile games when the iPhone was
         | released, you could have built the first Candy Crush
         | 
         | I disagree:
         | 
         | Concerning the first point: how neural networks are today is
         | very different from how they were in former days. So, the
         | knowledge of neural networks from the past does only very
         | partially transfer to modern neural networks, and clearly does
         | not make you a very sought-after specialist right now.
         | 
         | Concerning your second point: the success of mobile games is
         | very marketing-centric. While it is plausible that being early
         | in mobile games development when the iPhone was released might
         | have opened doors in the game industry for you, I seriously
         | doubt whether having this skill would have made you rich.
        
           | erikerikson wrote:
           | I can confirm your response to the point you can first
        
           | imtringued wrote:
           | There's also the problem that there is currently a huge
           | transformer monoculture in the AI space. Everything gets
           | better if you throw transformers at the problem.
           | 
           | If you had worked on anything other than a transformer based
           | architecture post 2016, such as Mamba or RWKV, you would have
           | wasted your time.
           | 
           | Mamba 3 is the third iteration and somehow I doubt that it
           | will catch on.
        
         | rob wrote:
         | I should've started registering a bunch of two and three
         | character and generic .com domains in the early 90s when
         | registration was free.
        
         | rdiddly wrote:
         | Crucially those are all investments. Just like creating AI or
         | buying data centers to run AI is an investment. Whereas merely
         | using AI feels more like being in the general population of
         | consumers. The shape of the outlay for it is un-investment-
         | like. A monetary investment is a big charge up front, not a
         | monthly fee. A skills investment looks like effort spent
         | learning, but I mean how difficult is it to type reasonably
         | precise English? Conclusion: you're a customer, not an
         | investor, so you can start any time.
        
         | not_a_bot_4sho wrote:
         | Wow, shots fired here for me.
         | 
         | I was ahead of the game with my intimidate expertise in
         | ActionaScript and Silverlight! I made 3D engines in browsers
         | well before WebGL was a spec.
         | 
         | It was quite profitable for a few years, then _poof_. Dead end
         | lol
        
         | mock-possum wrote:
         | In all fairness I _was_ an actionscript specialist, and up
         | until 2010 or so I was making REAL good money doing contract
         | flash work -
         | 
         | Luckily I was also doing frontend work alongside, so when the
         | time came to transition to html+css+javascript, it wasn't much
         | of a move at all, it was just putting down AS and focusing
         | fully on JS
        
         | fermentation wrote:
         | There's really no need to be "early" for something like this.
         | I've seen coworkers who've never used agentic coding pick it up
         | and know everything that need to in ~2 days. The people who
         | really dive in and are running orchestrated agents overnight
         | are in general not building much of real value.
        
         | hakunin wrote:
         | > If you'd invested in Bitcoin in 2016, you'd have made a 200x
         | return
         | 
         | Except you would've probably sold it at any of 1.5x, 2x, 4x, or
         | 10x points. That's what people keep missing about this whole
         | "early bitcoin". You couldn't tell it will 2x at 1.5x, you
         | couldn't tell it will 4x at 2x, and so on.
        
       | groundzeros2015 wrote:
       | I'm suprised nobody has mentioned that Claude is the realization
       | of all this blockchain work - an internet computer you rent time
       | from where the computation is measured in tokens :)
        
         | bdcravens wrote:
         | You just described time-sharing. Cryptocurrency mining is much
         | different, in that you can commit computation resources and
         | never get paid.
        
           | groundzeros2015 wrote:
           | Indeed it's much more similar to time sharing than cloud
           | compute.
           | 
           | But time sharing was never as global and accessible. It was a
           | group in a company or in a university sharing a specific
           | machine.
           | 
           | The currency discussion is different too. Time sharing was
           | just a local fee. Now people are talking about the tokens
           | themselves can do for them.
        
             | hparadiz wrote:
             | HN is generally sleeping on the next big tech that is
             | coming for running this stuff locally. Which is quite
             | performant and will soon be in everything.
        
       | keiferski wrote:
       | I actually think the opposite approach might be the most optimal
       | one, at least from a monetary perspective. That is, be on the
       | cutting-edge of something, but be willing to bail out at the
       | moment its future starts seeming questionable. Or even more
       | specifically, maximize your foothold in it while minimizing your
       | downside.
       | 
       | Bitcoin is a good example: if you bought it 15 years ago and held
       | it, you're probably quite wealthy by now. Even if you sold it 5
       | years ago, you would have made a ton of money. But if you quit
       | your job and started a cryptocurrency company circa 2020, because
       | you thought crypto would eat the entire economic system, you
       | probably wasted a lot of time and opportunities. Too much
       | invested, too much risked.
       | 
       | AI is another one. If you were using AI to create content in the
       | months/years before it really blew up, you had a competitive
       | advantage, and it might have really grown your
       | business/website/etc. But if you're now starting an AI company
       | that helps people generate content about something, you're a bit
       | late. The cat is out of the bag, and people know what AI-speak
       | is. The early-adopter advantage isn't there anymore.
        
         | WindyMiller wrote:
         | But you can't be on the cutting-edge of everything, and there
         | are opportunity costs.
        
         | chrisandchris wrote:
         | Maybe - but that's also a style of life definition, isn't it. I
         | did not care at all about Bitcoin, and I'm still pretty fine. I
         | even think, sitting Bitcoin out was better for me, because who
         | (vrosdly speaking) cares about it today (besides speculating
         | with it)?
        
         | CodingJeebus wrote:
         | Yeah it looks reasonable when you only pick success stories for
         | your examples.
         | 
         | If you sold the farm to get in early in the Metaverse, you're
         | totally hosed now because that was a dead end. The idea of
         | digital real estate was as terrible then as it is now.
        
           | keiferski wrote:
           | I specifically wrote this:
           | 
           | > Or even more specifically, maximize your foothold in it
           | while minimizing your downside.
        
         | epolanski wrote:
         | Ah yeah, the beauty of hindsight knowledge.
        
         | bastawhiz wrote:
         | How do you know what not to invest in then? Bitcoin wasn't the
         | only cryptocurrency fifteen years ago. It wasn't even the first
         | digital currency. If you hop on every bandwagon, you'll go
         | broke far more then you become wealthy. Just look at all the
         | people who poured money into NFTs or digital real estate in the
         | metaverse or Dogecoin or whatever.
         | 
         | It's easy to say "well of course I would have invested in
         | Google in 1999" but there was nothing in 1999 to say that
         | Google was going to be as big as it was. Why not Lycos or
         | Dogpile or AskJeeves?
         | 
         | How many people dedicated their careers to Flash, only to have
         | it die at the hands of Steve Jobs and HTML5? It's not just
         | about bailing out: lots of folks had to _start over_ because
         | taking advantage of the opportunity means actually investing
         | real time and money.  "As a tulip bulb producer, I would have
         | simply stopped producing tulip bulbs when it started to seem
         | questionable." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulip_mania
        
           | keiferski wrote:
           | I don't think you're understanding my point. Hopping on the
           | bandwagon is explicitly _not_ "maximizing your foothold while
           | minimizing your downside," nor is it early-stage almost by
           | definition. An early stage technology with an uncertain
           | future cannot have a bandwagon.
           | 
           | I think the logical thing to do is to invest a minor amount
           | of time/money across a broad spectrum of new promising tech.
           | If you had been aware of and bought $500 of Bitcoin in 2010,
           | you'd be a billionaire today. The early people involved with
           | NFTs also did very well.
           | 
           | The Flash example is specifically the opposite of my point.
           | Flash was a lucrative skill for a period of time, but at a
           | certain point it became very clear that it didn't have a
           | future.
        
             | cj wrote:
             | If applying that advice were as easy as it sounds, there
             | would be many more billionaires in the world.
             | 
             | If only Mt Gox didn't vaporize all of my bitcoin in the
             | early 2010's :(
        
               | keiferski wrote:
               | I didn't say it was easy, I was just thinking
               | theoretically, as a strategy that was the opposite of the
               | OP.
        
             | subarctic wrote:
             | What is the broad spectrum of new promising tech today? How
             | much time and money should you invest in each one?
             | 
             | This question is easy to answer in hindsight but it's not
             | trivial to answer in the moment. I like your mindset though
        
         | xondono wrote:
         | Except that strategy gets you killed through a thousand paper
         | cuts.
         | 
         | What would have you done when the Bitcoin fork happened 50/50?
         | Would you have gone int ICOs? Which ones? Etc...
         | 
         | There's simply too many "new things", so by trying to get
         | exposure to them you'll be massively in the red.
         | 
         | Let's say you get into 1000 "new things", and you strike it
         | lucky and hit BTC. You'd had to buy BTC in early 2013, hold it
         | over the whole period and sold at the historical maximum _for
         | you to be at break even_.
         | 
         | If instead of buying 1000 "new things", you've put your money
         | into the S&P you'd be at +250% by the same time.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _be on the cutting-edge of something, but be willing to bail
         | out at the moment its future starts seeming questionable_
         | 
         | The problem is this leaves you undifferentiated from every hype
         | chaser in Silicon Valley. Our world is littered with folks who
         | went to coding school, traded Bitcoin, did something in the
         | metaverse and blogged about AI. That jack-of-all-trades
         | knowledge _can_ be useful. But only if you're making unlikely
         | connections. Having the same cutting-edge familiarity as every
         | tech journalist doesn't that make.
         | 
         | Better: develop deep knowledge and expertise in something.
         | Anything. Not only does this give you _some_ ability to
         | recognize what expertise looks like from afar, it also lets you
         | dip into new topics and have a chance at seeing something
         | everyone else hasn't already. That, in turn, gives you the
         | ability to be a meaningful first mover.
        
         | squeaky-clean wrote:
         | > That is, be on the cutting-edge of something, but be willing
         | to bail out at the moment its future starts seeming
         | questionable
         | 
         | Counterpoint, I sold all my Bitcoin in 2011 when Mt Gox got
         | hacked and the price plummeted 80%. Would have done it again
         | after their 2014 hack too if I had any left.
         | 
         | > Bitcoin is a good example: if you bought it 15 years ago and
         | held it, you're probably quite wealthy by now
         | 
         | But you just said bail the moment it's future starts to be
         | questionable. If you follow that you would have never held it
         | for 15 years.
        
         | LeonidasXIV wrote:
         | If you bought into NFTs when they were hot you would have lost
         | money. Not every new tech is worth investing immediately.
        
           | keiferski wrote:
           | When they were hot is not when they were new.
        
       | aavci wrote:
       | FOMO is making me feel like I should mess around with openclaw
       | but I can't see any use cases that I can't accomplish with other
       | tools. What should I do based on this article?
        
         | kxrm wrote:
         | Why do you need a reason to try anything?
         | 
         | Just go out and prove how useless it is. If, during your
         | testing, you find that it has no good use case, toss it.
         | 
         | Waiting for others to validate a tech for you is a mistake IMO.
        
         | edent wrote:
         | I recommend going to the pub with some friends and having a
         | chat about anything that isn't work.
        
           | aavci wrote:
           | Nice blog btw
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | Don't just do something, stand there!
         | 
         | Like investing in index funds, a big part of it is psychology
         | of the individual as Jeeves would say.
         | 
         | Find a way to scratch the FOMO itch without taking on too much
         | risk.
        
       | bonoboTP wrote:
       | That's a reasonable strategy. I don't think spreading FOMO is
       | good. But pragmatically, I enjoy working with the latest crop of
       | AI models regarding all sorts of computer tasks, including coding
       | but many other sysadmin stuff and knowledge organization.
       | 
       | I didn't pick them up until last November and I don't think I
       | missed out on much. Earlier models needed tricks and scaffolding
       | that are no longer needed. All those prompting techniques are
       | pretty obsolete. In these 3-4 months I got up to speed very well,
       | I don't think 2 years of additional experience with dumber AI
       | would have given me much.
       | 
       | For now, I see value in figuring out how to work with the current
       | AI. But next year even this experience may be useless. It's like,
       | by the time you figure out the workarounds, the new model doesn't
       | need those workarounds.
       | 
       | Just as in image generation maybe a year ago you needed five
       | loras and controlnet and negative prompts etc to not have weird
       | hands, today you just no longer get weird hands with the best
       | models.
       | 
       | Long term the only skill we will need is to communicate our wants
       | and requirements succinctly and to provide enough informational
       | context. But over time we have to ask why this role will remain
       | robust. Where do these requirements come from, do they simply
       | form in our heads? Or are they deduced from other information,
       | such that the AI can also deduce it from there?
        
       | 0xblinq wrote:
       | Comparing these tools to the crypto or NFTs hype is so out of
       | touch with reality.
       | 
       | This is more on the scale of the invention of the press, the
       | telegraph, or the internet itself.
       | 
       | "I'm ok being left behind, I will join this Internet thing when
       | it really becomes useful"...
       | 
       | Ok... you do you. Hope you don't get there too late.
        
         | WolfeReader wrote:
         | The behaviors of NFT advocates and AI advocates are shockingly
         | similar.
         | 
         | Remember how NFTs were supposed to be the future or art
         | ownership, and all it amounted to was awful pictures of bored
         | apes and ahegao lamas? The NFT bros _proudly_ displayed their
         | shitty art - not because it was good, but because it signaled
         | their allegiance.
         | 
         | Now go on to any pro-AI blog. Look at the images. They've
         | stopped trying to edit out the AI errors - they proudly display
         | images with garbled text and bad anatomy. Just like before, it
         | signals allegiance to AI consumption.
         | 
         | Even the last sentence of your post is the same sentiment as
         | "have fun staying poor" was for the crypto bros.
        
           | polothesecond wrote:
           | > The behaviors of NFT advocates and AI advocates are
           | shockingly similar.
           | 
           | It's the same people every time. Stupid, gullible idiots.
           | 
           | Remember when HN was obsessed with the room temp
           | superconductivity fraud a few years back? Remember the
           | zealous indignation at anyone suggest skepticism? The empty
           | attempts to downplay their rabid stupidity afterwards?
        
         | jmye wrote:
         | > Hope you don't get there too late.
         | 
         | Too late for _what_? Could no one start a viable internet
         | business in 2005, or were they all taken in 1998? Is it
         | impossible to learn machine learning today, if you weren 't
         | jumping into Tensorflow in 2015? Do you think it's impossible
         | to learn OpenClaw today, if you weren't playing with it six
         | months ago, and do you think there might not be a successor
         | that "wins" and is easier to learn and use six months from now,
         | or will I have "gotten there too late" to possibly leverage or
         | learn agents?
         | 
         | I just don't understand what it is you think anyone will be too
         | late for, unless this is just self-justification and snide ego-
         | boosting.
        
           | dist-epoch wrote:
           | In 1998 or 2005 two persons could single-handedly start a
           | Google or a Facebook. Not possible anymore today in Internet.
           | 
           | But in AI a single person created OpenClaw.
           | 
           | It's called low-hanging fruits.
        
             | jmye wrote:
             | > But in AI a single person created OpenClaw.
             | 
             | Do you think no one can create anything alone ever again?
             | Or can they only do it by adopting the bleeding edge?
             | 
             | > It's called low-hanging fruits.
             | 
             | 1 in a million ideas are 1 in a million, and they don't
             | require being a bleeding edge adopter of anything. Do you
             | think no one can create a better version of a first-try
             | service? Is the agentic world now closed because someone
             | built a mediocre version of it?
             | 
             | For a start-up based board, this point-of-view just feels
             | so sad and myopic.
        
       | linsomniac wrote:
       | >I didn't use Git when it first came out.
       | 
       | This really hinges on what you mean by "didn't use git".
       | 
       | If you were using bzr or svn, that's one thing.
       | 
       | If you were saving multiple copies of files ("foo.old.didntwork"
       | and the like), then I'd submit that you're making the point for
       | the AI supporters. I consulted with a couple developers at the
       | local university as recently as a couple years ago who were still
       | doing the copy files method and were struggling, when git was
       | right there ready to help.
        
         | intrasight wrote:
         | Pretty sure he meant he didn't use Git.
         | 
         | I'm still stuck with TFS and SVN in my day jobs but use Git on
         | and off on side projects. I really wish all my clients would
         | just switch to Git.
        
           | ambicapter wrote:
           | Git is old and busted, jj is the new hotness.
        
         | jmye wrote:
         | Was "when it first came out" a confusing limiter, there? I
         | guess it seems like the article was making the point that
         | jumping on git the day it came out could've just meant learning
         | the betamax of repos, and that it was better to wait a bit to
         | see what mature tech looked like, rather than waiting until
         | 202X to realize that saving multiple file versions was
         | suboptimal.
         | 
         | I don't understand how this, at all, makes "the point" for
         | anyone.
        
           | LeonidasXIV wrote:
           | Using Git when it came out would have probably meant to use
           | Cogito, which has been dead for such a long time by now.
           | 
           | Or have bet on Mercurial. Which is also close to dead. Or
           | darcs, which has been big in certain environments and now
           | practically extinct.
        
         | xigoi wrote:
         | Git may have an arcane interface, but if you learn it, you can
         | be sure what exactly will happen when you run a Git command.
         | Unlike with LLMs.
        
       | kxrm wrote:
       | As someone further down the road in my career, I would argue that
       | waiting is your prerogative but you do so at your own peril.
       | 
       | I made these kind of mistakes early in my career, stuck it out
       | with PHP for far too long ignoring all the changes with frontend
       | design trends, react, etc. I was using jQuery far too late in my
       | career and it really hurt me during interviews. What I was doing
       | was seen as dated and it made ageism far worse for me.
       | 
       | Showing a portfolio website that was using tables instead of
       | divs.
       | 
       | I had to rapidly skill up and it takes longer than you think when
       | you stick too long with what works for you.
       | 
       | If AI truly is a nothing-burger than guess what? Nothing lost and
       | perhaps you learned some adjacent tech that will help you later.
       | My advice is to NEVER stop learning in this field.
       | 
       | Learning is your true superpower. Without that skill, you are a
       | cog that will be easily replaced. AI has revealed to me who among
       | my colleagues is curious, and a continuous learner. Those virtues
       | have proven over the course of my 25+ year career in technology
       | to be what keeps you relevant and marketable.
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | I think the point isn't "wait forever and never learn" but
         | simply "you don't have to be at the forefront of the wave" -
         | because the real ones will lift everything, and you can come it
         | a bit later.
         | 
         | It is easy NOW to look back and see the optimal path for a web
         | developer, but was that obvious from the start? How many killer
         | technologies lie unused today?
        
       | surgical_fire wrote:
       | Okay, this text was pretty good. Refreshing to read something
       | that doesn't seem written by AI too (would be ironic given the
       | contents).
       | 
       | The only scenario where I think it pays off to be on top of the
       | hype is of you are chasing money sloshing around the latest hype.
       | You know, the hustle culture thing. If that's not your thing,
       | waiting until things are established (if they ever get there) is
       | harmless.
       | 
       | And yeah, AI as it is now is at best moderately useful. I use it
       | on a daily basis, but could do without it with little harm.
        
         | Krssst wrote:
         | > Refreshing to read something that doesn't seem written by AI
         | too (would be ironic given the contents).
         | 
         | As much as I dislike the idea of not writing/checking code I am
         | responsible for, it was a surprise to me seeing a few
         | "anti/limited AI in coding" articles that don't pass an LLM
         | detector. (I know those are not perfect but not much else one
         | can do).
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | That's really the big difference - if you're a startup or
         | founder (or apparently even an billionaire CEOwner) you gotta
         | chase the hype because your customers _are_ the VCs
         | /shareholders and if you are NOT chasing hype they're going to
         | have serious doubts about you.
         | 
         | As an employee (perhaps even a highly stock-option compensated
         | one) the equation is very different. Perhaps you're aligned if
         | you're an employee of a startup/AI obsessed company. But for
         | the vast majority they're not.
        
       | bdcravens wrote:
       | This is fine so long as you don't confuse stubbornness for
       | caution. As technologies lose favor, and others suggested you
       | expand your toolset, don't post about your frustration while
       | you're standing in the unemployment line.
        
       | aaurelions wrote:
       | Why launch Voyager-1 if, in X years, no matter how far it flies,
       | we'll catch up to it and overtake it using a new version?
        
         | bdcravens wrote:
         | Without lessons learned from Voyager-1 the successors would
         | never be built.
        
         | krackers wrote:
         | Because the planetary alignments won't allow for another launch
         | any time soon... which I guess has a natural correspondence in
         | that the macroeconomic conditions (read: bubble) mean that now
         | is a great time to play around with things while they're
         | basically giving it away to get you hooked.
        
       | dakolli wrote:
       | I love the Cryptocurrency analogy. The LLM hype monkeys are the
       | same people that were screaming that NFTs/Digital Art was going
       | to replace all the traditional art in gallaries in 10 years. They
       | are literally the same people, and they are all addicted to money
       | and hype. Ignore them..
       | 
       | Did handmade Swiss watch movements lose all demand when Asia
       | started mass manufacturing watches? No. There is always going to
       | be more demand for quality over slop. Its the same reason that
       | handmade clothes are worth 100x more than clothes at a department
       | store.
       | 
       | This is all by design too, these billionaires selling thinking
       | machines are trying to make us all dependent on their fountain of
       | tokens. Don't fall for it. Just like how maps apps made everyone
       | reliant on Google/Apple for your ability to navigate around your
       | own city, these billionaires want to do the same think with your
       | ability to think, build, plan and even learn/read.
       | 
       | Don't fall for this scam, unlike other hype cycles like NFTs and
       | Crypto this will actually damage more than just your bank
       | account, it will fry your brain if you become over reliant on it.
       | 
       | Take a second and consider why these LLM tool companies design
       | their products like slot machines. They put multipliers in there
       | UIs (run this x3,x4,x5) times so that you inevitably treat the
       | thing like a slot machine. And it is like a slot machine, you
       | have no way to control the results its quite random, in the case
       | of llms they just have a better payout percentage, at the cost of
       | making your brain become dopamine and structurally dependent on
       | their output. They convince people there is some occulted art in
       | the formation of a prompt, like a gambler who thinks if they
       | press buttons in a certain order they'll get better results or
       | many other gambling superstitions.
       | 
       | If you're writing software please take a moment to breath, and
       | ask yourself if its really that useful to have piles of code
       | where you have little idea how things work, even if they do.
       | Billionaires will sell you on the idea that this doesn't matter
       | because the llm, that you conveniently have to pay them to use,
       | will always be able to fix that bug.
       | 
       | Don't fall for the ruling classes trick, they want you reliant on
       | this thing so they can tell you that your input isn't as
       | valuable, and therefor your salary and skills are not as
       | valuable. We have to stop this now.
        
         | darkhorse13 wrote:
         | There's a shocking amount of overlap between AI & Crypto/NFT
         | bros:
         | 
         | https://mystudentfailedtheirmid.substack.com/p/theres-a-shoc...
        
         | Hasslequest wrote:
         | You can run the LLMs on your own machine
        
           | dakolli wrote:
           | It costs about 60-80k to run a 1T param model at your house..
           | which is the only size model that's going to get anywhere
           | close to a foundation model's capability.
        
       | jwsteigerwalt wrote:
       | At some point you commit the time to learn what you need to. I
       | like to think of the analogy to SEO. The veterans in the industry
       | are not who they are because they were at the front of the line.
       | It's because they have the 15 years of experience under their
       | belt.
        
       | rileymichael wrote:
       | i've said this before, but the "left behind" narrative is FUD
       | nonsense. as an llm avoider i've never felt further _ahead_ than
       | now. all of my peers who never bothered to learn their tools
       | (which gave tangible benefits) have opted into deskilling
       | themselves further.
       | 
       | it's readily apparent who has bought into the llm hype and who
       | hasn't
        
       | mocmoc wrote:
       | Wouldn't play that game with LLM's
        
       | another-dave wrote:
       | On the otherhand, when Cloud Computing started to come in, I knew
       | a bunch of sysadmins. Some were in the "it'll never take off"
       | camp and no doubt they know it now, kicking and screaming.
       | 
       | But the curious early adopters were the ones best positioned to
       | be leading the charge on "cloud migration" when the business
       | finally pulled the trigger.
       | 
       | Similarly with mobile dev. As a Java dev at the time that Android
       | came along, I didn't keep abreast of it - I can always get into
       | it later. Suddenly the job ads were "Android Dev. Must have 3
       | years experience".
       | 
       | Sometimes, even just from self-interest, it's easier to get in on
       | the ground floor when the surface area of things to learn is
       | smaller than it is to wait too long before checking something
       | out.
        
         | aleph_minus_one wrote:
         | > On the other[ ]hand, when Cloud Computing started to come in,
         | I knew a bunch of sysadmins. Some were in the "it'll never take
         | off" camp and no doubt they know it now, kicking and screaming.
         | 
         | > But the curious early adopters were the ones best positioned
         | to be leading the charge on "cloud migration" when the business
         | finally pulled the trigger.
         | 
         | From a technological perspective, these sysadmins were right:
         | in nearly all cases (exception: you have a low average load,
         | but it is essential that the servers can handle huge spikes in
         | the load), buying cloud services is much more expensive overall
         | than using your own servers.
         | 
         | The reason cloud computing took of is that many managers
         | believed much more in the marketing claims of the cloud
         | providers than in the technological expertise of their
         | sysadmins.
        
           | bigstrat2003 wrote:
           | Yeah, most companies _still_ should not be using cloud for
           | stuff. I think a lot of people here who work for startups don
           | 't get that, because cloud makes a ton of sense if you're a
           | new business that has a hundred other higher priorities than
           | spending capital on infrastructure and sysadmins. But for
           | most companies? They are better off with on prem.
        
         | SoftTalker wrote:
         | > Suddenly the job ads were "Android Dev. Must have 3 years
         | experience".
         | 
         | So just read up on it and say you do. They don't really need 3
         | years experience, so you don't really need to have it.
        
           | bitwize wrote:
           | Employers check your work history. You'd better be able to
           | back up having the amount of experience they require with
           | paid, value-delivering work at past employers, or they'll
           | pass.
        
             | SoftTalker wrote:
             | Many actually do not check anything.
        
               | bitwize wrote:
               | I've never actually encountered one who didn't. Just like
               | I've never been able to actually quit on Tuesday and walk
               | into my next role on Thursday the way Hackernews told me
               | "any halfway decent developer" should be able to do. They
               | tend to ask about this sort of thing in interviews too
               | and if you prove not to have the required background, you
               | are considered weak and filtered out.
               | 
               | Anyways, checking happens often enough that the risk of
               | being considered a liar and a fraud for claiming
               | experience you don't have is high.
        
             | aworks wrote:
             | I was an engineering manager an for decades and I did first
             | technical phone screening of a very large number of
             | candidates. I couldn't really assess someone's design and
             | programming skills. So I would pick a particular area they
             | were promoting and go as deep as I could on it, both on the
             | technology and their project experience using it. I weeded
             | out lots of candidates, saving my engineers' interview time
             | for more suitable candidates. And my teams were good at
             | giving me feedback when I let someone unqualified e slip
             | through...
        
           | mablopoule wrote:
           | I'm not sure why you're downvoted, but this is the right take
           | IMO. I hate cheating and lying in general, but in any job
           | posting you have to separate what are the actual requirement
           | in term of knowledge versus what can be realistically learned
           | on the job / doing a prototype in a weekend.
           | 
           | Of course don't fraud by like pretending you're a
           | statistician when you have absolutely no mathematical
           | background, but also don't take at face value the "Must have
           | {x} years of experience in {y} tech" requirement when you
           | know you have the necessary work experience to have a good
           | grasp on it in a few weekend prototypes, and you also know
           | that the job doesn't actually require deep expertise of that
           | particular tech.
           | 
           | I did the same for my first React.js job, and I didn't feel
           | bad because 1) I was honest about it and did not sold myself
           | as a React expert, and 2) I had 10 years of front-end
           | development, and I understood web dev enough to not be
           | baffled by hooks and the difference between shallow copy vs.
           | deep copy of a data structure, so passing technical test was
           | good enough for it.
        
         | bigstrat2003 wrote:
         | > But the curious early adopters were the ones best positioned
         | to be leading the charge on "cloud migration" when the business
         | finally pulled the trigger.
         | 
         | lol no. There's nothing actually different about managing VMs
         | in EC2 versus managing physical servers in a datacenter. It's
         | all the same skills, and anyone who is competent in one can
         | pick up the other with zero adjustment.
        
           | swagmaster8008 wrote:
           | Maybe in a greenfield environment, but this I disagree with
           | your assessment in an enterprise setting. Have you worked
           | with orgs that have on-prem + cloud and are migrating? It is
           | a massive pain and regardless of whether it's easy, people
           | and orgs don't want to do it.
        
         | rewgs wrote:
         | But here's the thing: learning Android dev is nothing like
         | "learning" to use an LLM.
         | 
         | Obviously there are tons of tools and systems building up
         | around LLMs, and I don't intend to minimize that, but at the
         | end of the day, an LLM is more analogous to a tool such as an
         | IDE than a programming language. And I've never seen a job
         | posting that dictated one must have X number of years in Y IDE;
         | if they exist, they're rare, and it's hardly a massive hill to
         | climb.
         | 
         | Sure, there's a continuum with regards to the difficulty of
         | picking up a tool, e.g. learning a new editor is probably
         | easier than learning, say, git. But learning git still has
         | nothing on learning a whole tech stack.
         | 
         | I was very against LLM-assisted programming, but over time my
         | position has softened, and Claude Code has become a regular
         | part of my workflow. I've begun expanding out into the ancilary
         | tools that interact with LLMs, and it's...not at all difficult
         | to pick up. It's nothing like, say, learning iOS development.
         | It's more like learning how to configure Neovim.
         | 
         | In fact, isn't this precisely one of the primary value
         | propositions of LLMs -- that non-technical people can pick up
         | these tools with ease and start doing technical work that they
         | don't understand? If non-technical folks can pick up Claude
         | Code, why would it be even _kind_ of difficult for a developer
         | to?
         | 
         | So, I'm with the post author here: what is there to get left
         | behind _from_?
        
           | aworks wrote:
           | "must have X number of years in Y IDE"
           | 
           | Not quite on topic but as an engineering manager responsible
           | for IDE development, explaining to recruiters and candidates
           | I wanted engineers who developed IDEs, not just used them.
           | Unfortunately, that message couldn't get through so I saw
           | many resumes claiming, say 5 years of Eclpse experience, but
           | I would later determine they knew nothing of the internals of
           | an IDE.
           | 
           | Presumably, people now claim 3 years of machine learning
           | experience but via ChatGPT prompting.
        
       | nsfmc wrote:
       | > For every HTML 2.0 you might have tried, you were just as
       | likely to have got stuck in the dead-end of Flash.
       | 
       | i'll just say, and i understand this is not the point of the
       | article at all, but for all its faults, if you got in on flash as
       | earl as html 2.0 and you were staring at an upcoming dead-end of
       | flash in say, 2009, you also knew or had been exposed at that
       | time to plenty of javascript, e4x and what were essentially
       | entirely clientside SPAs, providing you a sort of bizarro view of
       | the future of react in a couple of years. honestly, not a bad
       | offramp even if flash itself didn't make it.
        
       | sd9 wrote:
       | > If this tech is as amazing as you say it is, I'll be able to
       | pick it up and become productive on a timescale of my choosing
       | not yours.
       | 
       | In contrast to the current top comment [1], I don't think this is
       | a wise assessment. I'm already seeing companies in my network
       | stall hiring, and in fact start firing. I think if you're not
       | trying to take advantage of this technology today then there may
       | not be a place for you tomorrow.
       | 
       | I find it hard to empathise with people who can't get value out
       | of AI. It feels like they must be in a completely different
       | bubble to me. I trust their experience, but in my own experience,
       | it has made things possible in a matter of hours that I would
       | never have even bothered to try.
       | 
       | Besides the individual contributor angle, where AI can make you
       | code at Nx the rate of before (where N is say... between 0.5 and
       | 10), I think the ownership class are really starting to see it
       | differently from ICs. I initially thought: "wow, this tool makes
       | me twice as productive, that's great". But that extra value
       | doesn't accrue to individuals, it accrues to business owners. And
       | the business owners I'm observing are thinking: "wow, this tool
       | is a new paradigm making many people twice as productive. How far
       | can we push this?"
       | 
       | The business owners I know who have been successful historically
       | are seeing a 2x improvement and are completely unsatisfied. It's
       | shattered their perspective on what is possible, and they're
       | rebuilding their understanding of business from first principles
       | with the new information. I think this is what the people who
       | emerge as winners tomorrow are doing today. The game has changed.
       | 
       | Speaking as an IC who is both more productive than last year, but
       | simultaneously more worried.
       | 
       | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47454614
        
         | jghn wrote:
         | > between 0.5 and 10
         | 
         | Hopefully not too many people are "enhanced" to the tune of
         | 0.5x!
        
           | sd9 wrote:
           | That was deliberate. Some people report that it slows them
           | down - fine.
        
         | coldpie wrote:
         | > I find it hard to empathise with people who can't get value
         | out of AI. It feels like they must be in a completely different
         | bubble to me.
         | 
         | I think it depends on why you do programming. I like
         | programming for its own sake. I enjoy understanding a complex
         | system, figuring out how to make change to it, how to express
         | that change within the language and existing code structure,
         | how to effectively test it, etc. I actively like doing these
         | things. It's fun and that keeps me motivated.
         | 
         | With AI I just type in an English sentence, wait a few minutes,
         | and it does the thing, and then I stare out the window and
         | think about all the things I could be doing with my life that I
         | enjoy more than what just happened. I find my productivity is
         | way down this year since the AI push at work, because I'm just
         | not motivated to work. This isn't the job I signed up for. It's
         | boring now.
         | 
         | The money's nice, I guess. But the joy is gone. Maybe I should
         | go find more joy in another career, even if it pays less.
        
           | sd9 wrote:
           | Oh, I agree entirely. The new paradigm is entirely
           | unsatisfying to me too. It's not the same work that I trained
           | my entire life to get good at, and the new work is not as
           | fun. I trained to get good at this work because I just loved
           | it since I was first introduced to it at ~10. I would have,
           | and was, doing it for free for years.
           | 
           | Unfortunately that doesn't change my outlook on where all
           | this is headed.
        
             | coldpie wrote:
             | Perhaps, then, you can actually empathize with people who
             | don't get value from it :) I used to enjoy the work, now I
             | don't, so I'm posting on HN and daydreaming about other
             | careers, instead of doing something useful.
        
               | sd9 wrote:
               | Yeah, maybe empathise was the wrong word. I certainly
               | empathise with the feelings, I just struggle to see how
               | people cannot use it to get more done.
               | 
               | I'm also daydreaming about other careers instead of doing
               | something useful.
        
               | coldpie wrote:
               | > I just struggle to see how people cannot use it to get
               | more done.
               | 
               | To be blunt about it, there's a decent chance I'll be
               | quitting this job later this year, largely because of the
               | AI push. I just hate these tools and I do not want to
               | work this way. Losing an employee is a pretty big cost to
               | the company. I guess the AI stuff is probably worth it to
               | them, but there's a downside to it, too.
        
               | sd9 wrote:
               | Yeah I agree with you, and I think a lot of people feel
               | the same. It's totally different now and it's not what I
               | signed up for. Maybe I'll get used to it, idk.
               | 
               | I hope everything works out well for you.
        
         | randusername wrote:
         | > I find it hard to empathise with people who can't get value
         | out of AI
         | 
         | > But that extra value doesn't accrue to individuals, it
         | accrues to business owners.
         | 
         | What is value?
         | 
         | Is a 2X faster lumberjack 2X as valuable? Sure
         | 
         | Is a 2X faster programmer 2X as valuable? At what, fixing bugs?
         | Adding features? That's not how the "ownership class" would
         | define value.
         | 
         | Productivity is a measure of efficiency, not growth. Slashing
         | labor costs while maintaining the status quo is still a big
         | productivity gain.
        
           | sd9 wrote:
           | > Slashing labor costs while maintaining the status quo is
           | still a big productivity gain.
           | 
           | Maybe I didn't express myself properly, but I think we agree,
           | at least on this point?
           | 
           | Besides this effect, of enabling smaller teams to produce the
           | same results, I think there is a larger effect coming where
           | fundamentally different structures produce the same or better
           | results as last year. I just don't think we've completely
           | figured out what that looks like yet.
        
       | somenameforme wrote:
       | The irony is that if LLMs live up to their potential then the
       | value of software development as a skill is going to plummet, at
       | least as far as something to do for others. I say it's ironic
       | because obviously the people most interested in using LLMs for
       | software development are software developers, and most are not
       | working independently. It'd be like if we were all proactively
       | getting involved in training our own replacements.
       | 
       | I was highly skeptical of this happening not that long ago, but I
       | have to say that it seems increasingly likely. LLMs are still
       | quite mediocre at esoteric stuff, but most software development
       | work isn't esoteric. There's the viable argument that software
       | development largely isn't about writing code, but the ability to
       | write code is what justifies software developer salaries, because
       | there's a large barrier to entry there that most just can't
       | overcome. The 80/20 law seems to apply to everything, certainly
       | here - 80% of your salary is justified from 20% of what you spend
       | your time doing.
       | 
       | It's quite impossible to imagine what this will do to the overall
       | market, because while this sounds highly negative for software
       | developers, we're also talking about a future where going
       | independent will be way easier than ever before, because one of
       | the main barriers for fully independent development is gaps in
       | your skillset. Those gaps may not be especially difficult, but
       | they're just outside your domain. And LLMs do a terrific job of
       | passably filling them in.
       | 
       | It'd be interesting if the entire domain of internet and software
       | tech plummets in overall value due to excessive and trivialized
       | competition. That'd probably be a highly disruptive but
       | ultimately positive direction for society.
        
       | homeonthemtn wrote:
       | I think this is a carry over from the early 2000s boom and bust
       | mindset. That if you jump in early enough on nearly any
       | technology, you'll become a billionaire. So hop on board our
       | burning platform!
       | 
       | In general, we as a society have not adjusted to technology.
       | We've gone through to much change to have any stable base lines.
       | So we're going to float in insanity for a while until things
       | finally settle down. Probably 2 wars, a famine, and several
       | periods of resource scarcity away still, but we'll get there one
       | day...
        
       | LaGrange wrote:
       | > Have fun being poor
       | 
       | Not going to lie, I'd rather be poor. Not destitute - I've been
       | poor but not destitute and I'd rather not go desperate - but
       | poor? As in (because "poor" is very imprecise and can imply
       | anything between utter poverty to "not owning three homes") like
       | having a low paying job but still enough to pay rent?
       | 
       | I'd rather be that than do AI assisted software development.
       | Genuinely the only thing stopping me now is that there's actually
       | way more skill and qualifications in most low-paying jobs than a
       | typical software developer imagines, and acquiring those takes
       | time and money itself. But by now I know multiple people who made
       | the jump even before the latest madness, and they're all happier.
       | Some still code, but don't even publish. Some are like "I haven't
       | used a proper computer in _months_ this is great." All work hard
       | jobs at odd hours. None regret.
        
       | thr0w wrote:
       | > What is there to be left behind from?
       | 
       | Employment?
        
       | danielbln wrote:
       | A great blog article for 2023. In 2026 I think the wait is over..
        
       | quantified wrote:
       | > I wrote my MSc on The Metaverse. Learning to built VR stuff was
       | fun, but a complete waste of time. There was precisely zero
       | utility in having gotten in early.
       | 
       | Wonderful life lesson on hype cycles. I am curious if hype
       | literacy will join media literacy in academia.
        
       | mvrckhckr wrote:
       | It's a personal choice, and both early and late(er) can be valid
       | rational choices if it's you who is making the choice and not
       | just following a crowd (or even a single person).
        
       | bartread wrote:
       | I mean, whatever, man.
       | 
       | This line, as one example:
       | 
       | > For every HTML 2.0 you might have tried, you were just as
       | likely to have got stuck in the dead-end of Flash.
       | 
       | Like a lot of tech Flash had its moment in the sun and then faded
       | away, but that "moment" lasted a decade, and plenty of people got
       | their start because of or built successful businesses around it.
       | Did they have to pivot as Flash waned? Sure, but change is part
       | of life.
       | 
       | I'm sorry but I find the take expressed in this piece to be
       | absolutely miserable and uninspiring.
       | 
       | But, hey, congratulations on the 20:20 hindsight, I suppose.
        
       | fantasizr wrote:
       | the main value being created is by selling courses and convincing
       | people they're late and need to catch up
        
       | raincole wrote:
       | > If this tech is as amazing as you say it is, I'll be able to
       | pick it up and become productive on a timescale of my choosing
       | not yours.
       | 
       | I mean... yeah? It's obviously true. However people use LLM
       | coding today not because they're "afraid of being left behind" or
       | "investing into a new tech" or whatever abstract reasoning. It's
       | because they're already reaping the benefit right away. It takes
       | just a few hours to go through like 80% of the learning curve.
        
       | JumpCrisscross wrote:
       | "There are a 16,000 new lives being born every hour. They're all
       | starting with a fairly blank slate. Are you genuinely saying that
       | they'll all be left behind because they didn't learn your
       | technology in utero?"
       | 
       | This is a great framing.
        
         | furryrain wrote:
         | I'm less convinced.
         | 
         | To keep and/or increase my current compensation, I have to be
         | competitive in the software development market.
         | 
         | (Whether I need AI to remain competitive is another matter.)
         | 
         | The 16,000 new babies will be competing in different markets.
         | 
         | Oh, and of those 16,000 babies, many are born in far less
         | fortunate circumstances, they're already far behind their
         | cohort. :/
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | > _keep and /or increase my current compensation, I have to
           | be competitive in the software development market_
           | 
           | Author's point is that competitiveness can come in many
           | forms. Having the same AI proficiency as everyone else isn't
           | differentiating. (And it isn't table stakes.)
        
         | themacguffinman wrote:
         | Isn't that what is implied by the toughest job market yet for
         | junior level candidates? Author is very confident that the
         | answer to his question is "no".
        
           | mablopoule wrote:
           | I think the implication is that even though the technological
           | landscape is evolving, it's not as if people born in the 60's
           | couldn't foray into computer science because they arrived too
           | late to study the ENIAC first.
        
       | Tade0 wrote:
       | To me the main question is the long term pricing.
       | 
       | It is said that major providers more than break even on what
       | they're charging.
       | 
       | But at the same time that's not the point of capitalism, is it?
       | The point is to charge close to the _value_ you 're providing.
       | 
       | My lunch money is approximately $10 and I often blow through as
       | much in Claude tokens generously provided by the company which
       | hired me. But I'm not getting $10 value from those tokens, but
       | much more.
       | 
       | The cost of entry to this market is extremely high. Should
       | Anthropic win and become an almost monopoly, it is bound to keep
       | increasing prices to the point, where the value it's providing
       | matches the cost.
       | 
       | That's the endgame of every AI company out there. It's worth
       | using these tools now, while there's still competition and moats
       | weren't established.
        
         | fantasizr wrote:
         | This is where I landed too. At least in the js frameworks
         | "wars" it was reading the docs and prototyping angular and
         | react for free. To try and keep up with the latest AI tools
         | you're expected to spend ~$1k / year.
        
         | StingyJelly wrote:
         | Luckily the models were built on copyrighted materials so
         | hopefully the big players won't have strong legal standing to
         | kill off model destilling. Then, with models like current
         | deepseek or kimi k2.5, you are perhapy 1/2 years behind in
         | their capabilities at the fraction of the cost. For real
         | inference costs, look at prices on openrouter. For hobby, I
         | wasn't able to burn trough more than $5 in a month.
        
         | StilesCrisis wrote:
         | I don't think there's a universe where Google stops competing
         | here, though. The second Anthropic gets greedy, there will be
         | alternatives.
        
           | Tade0 wrote:
           | My worry is are two or even three companies at the top enough
           | for healthy competition? You're not limited to one product -
           | arguably it's better to have multiple subscriptions.
           | 
           | If they decide to increase pricing in lockstep just like
           | FAANG applied RTO policies, we as consumers are going to get
           | the short end of the stick.
        
         | layer8 wrote:
         | > But at the same time that's not the point of capitalism, is
         | it? The point is to charge close to the _value_ you 're
         | providing.
         | 
         | The question is how large the value delta will be from open
         | models. And I'm not sure if the cost of entry is really
         | "extremely" high comparatively if as you project the market
         | will be so profitable. Surely investors will see a chance to
         | get a larger piece of that profit. While model training is
         | costly, there is a ceiling imposed by the training material
         | being limited (at least for text). LLMs also don't have a
         | network-effect moat like social media has, or a web search moat
         | like Google has, or a chip technology moat like TSMC has. It's
         | unclear if a significant moat will emerge.
        
         | dist-epoch wrote:
         | NVIDIA Jensen predicted today that soon engineers will spend
         | $20k in tokens every month.
        
       | wolvesechoes wrote:
       | The biggest issue is - you will be left behind, in the end. This
       | is the race you cannot win. You can try as much as you like,
       | spend free time trying to catch up, and you, most likely, will
       | lose. If you play this game, you've already lost.
       | 
       | I am actually surprised by people willingly trying to be more
       | _productive_ , like... machines. And then crying when machines
       | are proven to be better at being machines than meatbags.
        
       | nailer wrote:
       | I'm glad I missed: GraphQL, Kubernetes, Microservices, the
       | Metaverse.
       | 
       | I'm glad I jumped early on: Linux, Python, virtualization, cloud,
       | nodejs, Solana.
       | 
       | I wish I'd gotten into Rust and LLMs earlier.
        
       | hsaliak wrote:
       | My experience so far tells me that the default path with AI
       | tooling is that it lets us create without learning. So the author
       | is right in that they can pay for a seat in this revolution
       | whenever they want.
       | 
       | A practitioner with more experience maybe a few percentage points
       | more productive, but the median - grab subscription, get tool,
       | prompt, will be mostly good enough.
        
         | nclin_ wrote:
         | I think this is true at the solo developer scale, but I suspect
         | experience will be much more evident when working with a team.
        
       | m132 wrote:
       | The thing is, Bitcoin, at least before cryptocurrencies were
       | picked up by "tech bros", was originally a way to disconnect from
       | the corrupt, centralized banking system.
       | 
       | LLMs, at the moment, are all about giving up your own brain and
       | becoming fully dependent on a subscription-based online service.
        
       | halapro wrote:
       | The last comment is ridiculous. Newborns have a literal lifetime
       | to catch up--rather, they will learn what they need when they
       | need it.
        
         | quantified wrote:
         | Actually, given the path their world is on (in the USA anyway),
         | it's true. Falling economic opportunity, worsening physical
         | environment, social atomization, increased indebtedness, etc.
        
           | drstewart wrote:
           | You mean in Canada:
           | 
           | https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/canada-falls-in-the-
           | wor...
           | 
           | https://financialpost.com/news/canada-manufacturing-
           | longest-...
           | 
           | https://thehub.ca/2026/02/02/canadas-spiralling-debt-
           | problem...
        
       | grim_io wrote:
       | Devs who never mentored or never had to delegate/explain the work
       | to be done to someone else, might be in for a rough first few
       | weeks/months.
       | 
       | It is a skill, but not a special AI specific skill.
        
       | tutanosh wrote:
       | I understand and empathize with his sentiment, but I think he is
       | missing the point. Using AI effectively as an engineer requires a
       | paradigm shift in terms of how you work. You cannot approach your
       | work as you did in the past, and use AI and expect it to be a big
       | improvement. In fact, if you do that you will likely be
       | disappointed, and worse off. Shifting your paradigm is one of the
       | hardest things you can do, even more so if you have been in the
       | field for a while, but it is also the most rewarding, and opens
       | up many new possibilities. It's not about being left behind, as
       | much as it is about limiting yourself unnecessarily, by staying
       | in your comfort zone.
        
       | bravetraveler wrote:
       | _It 's a problem of motivation, all right? Now if I work my ass
       | off and Initech ships a few extra units, I don't see another
       | dime, so where's the motivation? And here's something else, Bob:
       | I have eight different bosses right now._
        
       | neya wrote:
       | > I'm OK being left behind, thanks!
       | 
       | > It is 100% OK to wait and see if something is actually useful.
       | 
       | > I took part in a vaccine trial
       | 
       | > Getting Jabbed With EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCE!
       | 
       | This is such a weird article. The author presents so many
       | contradictory anecdotal experiences against the author's own
       | conclusion.
        
         | marand23 wrote:
         | I think he used it as a counter-example where it made sense to
         | him to be early. But you don't always have to be early, is his
         | point, I think.
        
       | mathgladiator wrote:
       | I heard from a senior leader at Amazon that "Today, I am choosing
       | how I fail". This has echoed in my head for many years.
       | 
       | At any moment, you are failing at thousands of things that you
       | may not even know about, and that is the gist of what I took away
       | from it. The thing is that you have to be OK when you
       | intentionally choose to not invest in something as regret is
       | ultimately a poison.
       | 
       | The other thing is this: you are not obligated to bring people
       | with you and you have a choice of free association.
        
       | lowken wrote:
       | There's a lot of truth to this post. I'm very pro AI, and I
       | believe everyone should get comfortable with it because it's not
       | just the future, it's already the present. If you want to stay
       | competitive in today's workforce, AI is going to be part of your
       | toolkit.
       | 
       | But on the other hand... I also only learned git when I needed it
       | at a new job... So we can pump the breaks a bit.
        
       | lionkor wrote:
       | I had this with Rust. I always saw the huge hype, especially some
       | years ago, and it was hugely off-putting. Ridiculous projects
       | like rewriting famously full coverage branch tested projects like
       | SQLite in Rust, or rewriting the GNU coreutils, and always
       | spamming "blazing fast" and "written in Rust (crab emoji)" was
       | very, very hostile to a C++ developer.
       | 
       | When I eventually got around to using Rust, I was hooked, and now
       | I don't use C++ anymore if I can choose Rust instead. The hype
       | was not completely unjustified, but it was also misplaced, and to
       | this day I disagree with most of those hype projects.
       | 
       | It was no issue to silently pick up Rust, write some code that
       | solves problems, and enjoy it as a very very good language. I
       | don't feel a need to personally contact C or C++ project
       | maintainers and curse at them for not using Rust.
       | 
       | I do the same with AI. I'm not going around screaming at people
       | who dare to write code by hand, going "Claude will replace you",
       | or "I could vibe code this for 10 bucks". I silently write my
       | code, I use AI where I find it brings value, and that's it.
       | 
       | Recognize these tools for what they are: Just tools. They have
       | use-cases, tradeoffs, and a massive community of incompetent
       | idiots who like it ONLY because they don't know better, not
       | because they understand the actual value. And then there's the
       | normal, every day engineers, who use tools because, and ONLY
       | because, they solve a problem.
       | 
       | My advice: Don't be an idiot. It's not the solution for all
       | problems. It can be good without being the solution to a
       | problems. It can be useful without replacing skill. It can add
       | value without replacing you. You don't have to pick a side.
        
       | mazone wrote:
       | Many companies usually want to compare themselves to Apple and at
       | the same time say they are disruptors and innovators but Apple is
       | probably the best company at being okey with being left behind.
       | Many think about them as experts in products but for me they
       | always been best att copy what others are doing and refine it,
       | maybe not neccassary better technical but always seen the market
       | fit better then others. Like poker, the later you need to take
       | your decision the more information you have.
        
       | nslsm wrote:
       | >There are a 16,000 new lives being born every hour. They're all
       | starting with a fairly blank slate.
       | 
       | No, they are not.
        
       | DonsDiscountGas wrote:
       | I started working in AI/ML about ten years ago. Reasonably early.
       | Today, professionally and financially I'm doing about as well as
       | a typical programmer. I find the field interesting so I have no
       | regrets but I tend to agree with OP.
        
       | asim wrote:
       | I'm healthily skeptical of new technology. Meaning I'm not the
       | early adopter. But I've also found over the years I don't get
       | left behind. I become curious at the time things are stabilising.
       | Maybe on the cusp where there's still a lot of pushback but
       | there's also clear value. Crypto in 2014-2017. AI in 2023-2024.
       | You don't have to feel FOMO but if you're a technologist, if you
       | have a healthy desire to evolve, change and learn then you'll
       | naturally pick things up. I went from total crypto skepticism in
       | 2014 to investing most of what I had. I went from total AI
       | skepticism to doing RAG for the Quran and agentic tech for the
       | small web. I think there's value in staying true to who you are
       | but also naturally discovering and learning on your own timeline.
        
       | RobinL wrote:
       | For me, it's beyond doubt these tools are an essential skill in
       | any SWE's toolkit. By which I mean, knowing their capabilities,
       | how they're valuable and when to use them (and when not to).
       | 
       | As with any other skill, if you can't do something, it can be
       | frustrating to peers. I don't want collegeues wasting time doing
       | things that are automatable.
       | 
       | I'm not suggesting anyone should be cranking out 10k LOC in a
       | week with these tools, but if you haven't yet done things like
       | sent one in an agentic loop to produce a minimal reprex of a bug,
       | or pin down a performance regression by testing code on different
       | branches, then you could potentially be hampering the
       | productivity of the team. These are examples of things where I
       | now have a higher expectation of precision because it's so much
       | easier to do more thorough analysis automatically.
       | 
       | There's always caveats, but I think the point stands that people
       | generally like working with other people who are working as
       | productively as possible.
        
       | jedberg wrote:
       | It's more about job seeking than anything. If you jump on a fad
       | early, and it turns out to be the winner, when you're looking for
       | work you can say you have X years of experience with it, which
       | will be a few more than most of the other candidates.
       | 
       | It also shows a passion for learning and improvement, something
       | hiring managers are often looking for signals of.
       | 
       | But of course it's a trade off. This rewards people who don't
       | have family or other obligations, who have time to learn all the
       | new fads so they can be early on the winners.
        
       | j3th9n wrote:
       | Tldr; dude makes wrong choices one after the other and copes with
       | it by being ok with being left behind. "I wrote my Msc on The
       | Metaverse", ....
        
       | pgwalsh wrote:
       | Solid piece, very wise. AI is fun but where I find it useful with
       | code is first writing more thorough comments and then writing the
       | base of your tests.
       | 
       | Writing the actual code that's efficient is iffy at times and you
       | better know the language well or you'll get yourself in trouble.
       | I've watched AI make my code more complex and harder to read.
       | I've seen it put an import in a loop. It's removed the walrus
       | operator because it doesn't seem to understand it. It's used
       | older libraries or built-ins that are no longer supported. It's
       | still fun and does save me some time with certain things but I
       | don't want to vibe code much because it removes the joy out of
       | what you're doing.
        
       | nubg wrote:
       | His ignorance is my first-mover opportunity!
        
       | jruz wrote:
       | Have fun writing code yourself /s
        
       | hota_mazi wrote:
       | Whenever I hear "It's never too late to do X", I can't help but
       | think "Well in this case, there is no harm in waiting a bit
       | longer, is there?".
        
       | al_borland wrote:
       | I prefer to move slower. I've accepted that I'm not going to
       | create some unicorn startup (that was never an aspiration). As an
       | employee at a company, my goal is to focus my time learning the
       | things that are relevant to my job and that will be useful for 10
       | years, not 10 weeks.
       | 
       | Chasing every new tech will lead to burnout and disillusionment
       | at some point.
       | 
       | AI probably isn't going away in the same way NFTs largely did,
       | and I use it to some degree. However, I don't see a lot of value
       | of being on the bleeding edge of AI, as the shape it takes for
       | those skills that will be used for the next 10 years are still
       | forming. Trying to keep up now means constantly adapting how I
       | work, where more time is spent keeping up on the changes in AI
       | than actually doing something useful with it.
       | 
       | After the bubble pops, I think we'll start to see a much more
       | clear picture of what the landscape of AI will look like long-
       | term. Who are the winners, who are the losers, and what tools
       | rise to the top after the hype is gone. I'll go deeper at that
       | time.
       | 
       | Right now, the only thing I'm allowed to use at work is Copilot,
       | so I just use that and don't bother messing around with much more
       | in my free time.
        
         | 1PlayerOne wrote:
         | Same situation here, Copilot the only available option. But I
         | get the feeling of things moving ahead...
        
       | abrztam wrote:
       | sure you can pick up any tool whenever you want, but from your
       | employer's perspective AI is the best force multiplier since
       | slavery, everything between it still required humans with
       | leverage, the question is if your boss will need you at all by
       | then
        
       | mmmore wrote:
       | One hidden premise of this is "AI tools are not useful now, even
       | if they might be in the future." For example:
       | 
       | > Few are useful to me as they are now.
       | 
       | Except current AI tools are extremely useful and I think you're
       | missing something if you don't see that. This is one of the main
       | differences between LLMs and cryptocurrency; cryptocurrencies
       | were the "next big thing", always promising more utility down the
       | road. Whereas LLMs are already extremely useful; I'm using them
       | to prototype software faster, Terrance Tao is using them to
       | formalize proofs faster, my mom's using them to do administrative
       | work faster.
        
         | edent wrote:
         | Cool. But every time I use them I get a wrong answer faster.
         | 
         | I know, I know. I'm prompting it wrong. I'm using the wrong
         | model. I need to pull the slot-machine arm just one more time.
         | 
         | I know I'm not as clever as Terrance Tao - so I'll wait until
         | the machines are useful to someone like me.
        
       | cjbgkagh wrote:
       | > There are a 16,000 new lives being born every hour. They're all
       | starting with a fairly blank slate. Are you genuinely saying that
       | they'll all be left behind because they didn't learn your
       | technology in utero? > No. That's obviously nonsense.
       | 
       | That's does not obviously follow, I do worry about the ever
       | increasing proportion of humanity who are no longer 'economically
       | viable' and this includes people who are not yet born.
        
       | vinayaksodar wrote:
       | While you can certainly take a wait and watch approach on many
       | things you also have to take a strategic bet on some otherwise
       | you will never be at the forefront of any field.
        
       | gabordemooij wrote:
       | I find the hivemind terribly oppressing at times. AI tools are
       | great, but in the end it seems to me that the results matter
       | most. However we seem to go from hype to hype, again and again.
       | It's all so tiresome. Why can't we just respect individual
       | choices and focus less on the tools and more on the results?
        
       | dist-epoch wrote:
       | General idea is true, except for this particular technology.
       | 
       | When AI will be easy to pick up and guide, guess what, there will
       | be no need for a programmer to pick it up. AI will be using
       | itself, Claude Manager driving Claude programmers.
       | 
       | So leverage AI while you still can provide value doing so.
       | 
       | It's literally a "use it or lose it situation".
        
       | markbnj wrote:
       | Adoption of a new technology has always sorted itself into
       | buckets by early adopters, mainstream adopters and late adopters.
       | I think this post is just demonstrating the mindset of the
       | latter.
        
       | muskstinks wrote:
       | Crypto was interesting to think through and it was clear very
       | early on how many flaws it has. It basically just moved the goal
       | post to level deeper and it was quite an eye opener how few
       | people even understood the major flaw of crypto: You can only do
       | crypto savely with anything on blockchain and it has not solved
       | any real issue off blockchain (which means you can literlay just
       | send crypto to each other and thats it).
       | 
       | But AI is a beast.
       | 
       | Its A LOT to learn. RAG, LLMs, Architecture, tooling, ecosystem,
       | frameworks, approaches, terms etc. and this will not go away.
       | 
       | Its clear today already and it was clear with GPT-3 that this is
       | the next thing and in comparison to other 'next things' its the
       | next thing in the perfect environment: The internet allows for
       | fast communication and we never have been as fast and flexible
       | and global scaled manufactoring than today.
       | 
       | Which means whatever the internet killed and changed, will happen
       | / is happening a lot faster with ai.
       | 
       | And tbh. if someone gets fired in the AI future, it will always
       | be the person who knows less about AI and knows less about how to
       | leverage than the other person.
       | 
       | For me personally, i just enjoy the whole new frontier of
       | approaches, technologies and progress.
       | 
       | But i would recommend EVERYONE to regularly spend time with this
       | technology. Play around regularly. You don't need to use it but
       | you will not gain any gut knowledge of models vs. models and it
       | will be A LOT to learn when it crosses the the line for whatever
       | you do.
        
         | danny_codes wrote:
         | That hasn't been my observation and seems unlikely to be true.
         | I suspect AI is a wicked learning environment. Narrow
         | experience may hinder rather than help
        
       | nromiun wrote:
       | Getting early into any technology only makes sense if you are
       | building your business on top of it. Or you are making money from
       | it in some way. Other than that it makes sense for the rest of us
       | to wait.
       | 
       | Of course those that believe that AI will convert into AGI and
       | destroy society as we know it won't be convinced.
        
       | cheevly wrote:
       | Ive been using AI/LLMs for 3 years non-stop and feel like I've
       | barely scratched the surface of learning how to wield them to
       | their full potential. I can't imagine the mindset of thinking
       | these tools don't take extreme dedication and skill to master.
        
       | ge96 wrote:
       | If this is about vibe-coding.
       | 
       | I remember when React was the hotness and I was still using
       | jQuery, I didn't learn it immediatley, maybe a couple years later
       | is when I finally started to use React. I believe this delayed my
       | chance in getting a job especially around that time when hiring
       | was good eg. 2016 or so.
       | 
       | With vibe-coding it just sucks the joy out of it. I can't feel
       | happy if I can just say "make this" and it comes out. I enjoy the
       | process... which yeah you can say it's "dumb/waste of time" to
       | bother with typing out code with your hands. For me it isn't
       | about just "here's the running code", I like architecting it,
       | deciding how it goes together which yeah you can do that with
       | prompts.
       | 
       | Idk I'm fortunate right now using tools like
       | Cursor/Windsurf/Copilot is not mandatory. I think in the long run
       | though I will get out of working in software professionally for a
       | company.
       | 
       | I do use AI though, every time I search something and read
       | Google's AI summary, which you'd argue it would be faster to just
       | use a built in thing that types for you vs. copy paste.
       | 
       | Which again... what is there to be proud of if you can just ask
       | this magic box to produce something and claim it as your own. "I
       | made this".
       | 
       | Even design can be done with AI too (mechanical/3D design) then
       | you put it into a 3D printer, where is the passion/personality...
       | 
       | Anyway yeah, my own thoughts, I'm a luddite or whatever
        
         | ge96 wrote:
         | It's funny too you'll hear people say they reverse-engineered
         | something (not related to today's post) and you're like "wow
         | that's impressive" but it turns out AI did it.
        
           | krackers wrote:
           | I mean people use IDA for decompilation instead of reading
           | assembly directly, and that's counted as as valid reverse
           | engineering. Why shouldn't throwing it an LLM count as well?
           | I think reverse engineering is one of the fields where
           | "anything goes", it doesn't matter how you get to the answer
           | as long as you get there.
           | 
           | I do agree that the notion of difficulty needs to be
           | recalibrated though, seemingly impressive RE tasks can now be
           | done trivially with LLMs.
        
             | ge96 wrote:
             | I wonder what the distinction is, where you draw the line
             | 
             | Is using an LLM the same as writing JavaScript over
             | Assembler? idk
             | 
             | I guess it's the same argument of doing math yourself vs.
             | using a calculator, gets the job done
             | 
             | But yeah it goes back to my perspective of why be a
             | carpenter/furniture maker when a 3D printer can just spit
             | one out
             | 
             | Why milk the cow when you can just buy the milk
        
       | josefritzishere wrote:
       | This reasoning is solid and applies equally to AI. I do not need
       | it crammed into every service and forced on me thank you very
       | much "If this tech is as amazing as you say it is, I'll be able
       | to pick it up and become productive on a timescale of my choosing
       | not yours."
        
       | waynecochran wrote:
       | This is one of those posts I would like look back on in a year or
       | two. I am usually a late adopter with everything. This time is
       | think its different. I am seeing what AI can do with my own eyes.
       | I am creating new things at light speed and figuring out this all
       | works. I don't think you want to be late to the party on this
       | one.
        
       | etwigg wrote:
       | I don't think the "craftsman" self-identification is going to
       | work for software engineers anymore. The tool capabilities are
       | too dynamic, you _have_ to be some sort of opportunistic pirate
       | /entrepreneur. Sure you can jump in and get up to speed on some
       | aspect of the toolchain later on, but the identity shift is the
       | hard and slow part that I think it's wise to get started on ASAP.
        
         | aworks wrote:
         | If this is a real strategic shift, some will adapt and some
         | won't or can't.
         | 
         | From Thomas Kuhn's Structure of Scientific Revolutions:
         | 
         | "a new scientific truth does not triumph by convincing its
         | opponents... but rather because its opponents eventually die,
         | and a new generation grows up that is familiar with it"
        
       | duskdozer wrote:
       | Anyone obsessively insisting others adopt $tech with threats that
       | you'll be obsolete, left behind, whatever, are just selling you
       | something. If anything, they should be trying to keep it a
       | secret, so that they stay among the elite few who get outsized
       | benefits from $tech while everyone else plays in the mud.
        
       | dreamcompiler wrote:
       | It amazes me that companies are developing proprietary IP with
       | somebody else's cloud-based AI that ingests and learns from
       | everything that they type and it generates.
       | 
       | These companies are paying for the privilege of having their IP
       | stolen.
        
       | sktrdie wrote:
       | So? Economy is entertainment. When crypto was hype, billions were
       | made and burned from building whatever entertaining thing around
       | that. Now it's AI's turn. Billions will be made and burned.
       | Economy is just a fun game. Let's have fun. The idea that
       | everything needs to be "useful" is highly subjective. What is
       | truly useful? Is it food? Shelter? Medicine?
        
       | picafrost wrote:
       | I am increasingly feeling okay with the idea of being left _out_.
       | The worst parts of working professionally in a software
       | development team have been amplified by LLMs. Ridiculously large
       | PRs, strong opinions doubled down due to being LLM- "confirmed",
       | bigger expectations coming from above, exceptionally unwarranted
       | confidence in the change or approach the LLM has come up with.
       | 
       | I am dying inside when I make a comment and receive a response
       | that has clearly been prompted toward my comment and possibly
       | filtered in the voice of the responder if not copied and pasted
       | directly. Particularly when it's wrong. And it often is wrong
       | because the human using them doesn't know how to ask the right
       | questions.
       | 
       | Fortunately, most of the fundamental technological infrastructure
       | is well in place at this point (networking, operating systems,
       | ...). Low skilled engineers vibe coding features for some
       | fundamentally pointless SaaS is OK with me.
        
       | tracker1 wrote:
       | I remember working on a few early tools for VRML towards the end
       | of the 90's... It was cool, but far from great... was remembered
       | from the mention of VR in the article.
       | 
       | That said, my only regret with Bitcoin was deleting my early
       | wallets when I realized the coins were only worth $.25 ... if I'd
       | had any inkling what they'd be worth someday, I'd probably have
       | just bought $1000 worth back then and zipped it up until closer
       | to today. I'm truly curious how many bitcoins were similarly
       | deleted from existence.
        
       | taraharris wrote:
       | As long as it's not coupled with calls to tax and regulate those
       | who do get in early and reap benefits from doing so, this is good
       | and healthy.
       | 
       | (I'm not the earliest adopter of crypto and AI by any means. I
       | only rode up crypto a couple of times for 2X and 3X kinda gains
       | on my investment, and I only started using Claude last year.)
        
       | mindsandmach wrote:
       | I'm reminded of the parable of the Chinese farmer (a quick Google
       | search if you aren't familiar) when I see this sentiment. Is
       | going all in on crypto good or bad? Maybe so, maybe not. We'll
       | see. Is going all in on AI-assisted development good or bad?
       | Maybe so, maybe not. We'll see.
       | 
       | All I know is, I've always enjoyed building things. And I enjoy
       | building things with AI-assisted tools too, so I'll continue
       | doing it.
        
       | ctoth wrote:
       | The Programmer's Prayer
       | 
       | Nothing is happening. And if it is, it's just hype.
       | 
       | And if it isn't, it only works on toy problems. And if it
       | doesn't, I'll learn it when it stabilizes.
       | 
       | And if I can't, the gains all go to owners anyway. And if they
       | don't, it's just managers chasing metrics.
       | 
       | And if it isn't, well I'm a real programmer. And if I'm not, then
       | neither are you.
        
       | swframe2 wrote:
       | I've noticed 2 very obvious trends. The high-performers who
       | previously wrote the most PRs are now using AI the most
       | aggressively and the number PRs they produce has almost doubled.
       | The other trend is that large teams are being split into smaller
       | teams that work on new products. I hope the trend is more
       | projects and less grunt coding. (I know the ai coders are not yet
       | L6 but I suspect they will achieve L3-L5 this year).
        
       | _345 wrote:
       | I would not have started my article with "I could get into
       | Bitcoin anytime, why the rush". That is not the killer first
       | example you think it is. It's been ~17 years of proof so far that
       | you would've made a ton of money by simply mindlessly buying $200
       | of bitcoin every month after lower risk contributions are made,
       | and just holding onto it.
       | 
       | I mean if you did that you'd have contributed ~$38K USD by 2026
       | and had ~1.5B USD now if you started in 2010. BTC being so cheap
       | back then dominates the whole process so to demonstrate my point
       | more if you had heard about it all those years and were nervous
       | about trying it and decided to wait until 2016, you'd still need
       | to just put in $24K overall to come out with ~$450K by 2026.
       | 
       | That's not biting your finger nails over the price changes, the
       | hype cycles, the price drop scares. You just set and forget a
       | $200 recurring buy a month and put your energy elsewhere and
       | pocket half a million for basically no effort
       | 
       | And if anything is possible in hindsight, then why in hindsight
       | would you write an article acting like bitcoin was a bad decision
       | to be an early adopter for
        
       | Footprint0521 wrote:
       | Say what you want but the layoffs of people who don't use these
       | tools getting replaced with those who can have and continue to
       | happen; I miss manual coding just as much as the next man but
       | this seems like a hot take
        
       | lo_zamoyski wrote:
       | It is a far better investment to attend to the eternities rather
       | than the times.
        
       | hintymad wrote:
       | > If this tech is as amazing as you say it is, I'll be able to
       | pick it up and become productive on a timescale of my choosing
       | not yours.
       | 
       | I saw meme in X the other day, which roughly says that one does
       | not have to learn if she learns slow enough in the age AI. I
       | guess the undertone is that AI evolves faster than one can learn
       | about the tricks of using it.
        
       | bigbawls wrote:
       | Had another 2-hour throwaway session today with an LLM.
       | 
       | These only really happen in mature codebases tied up in complex
       | business requirements.
       | 
       | The last few times I've tried LLMs with this codebase it has not
       | been fruitful.
       | 
       | Weird because it's impressive in other areas, especially tech
       | with no real users lmao
        
       | senordevnyc wrote:
       | I'm running a solo saas. In the last six months, I've added about
       | $300k in ARR. There's zero chance I could have done this without
       | AI. My velocity just keeps going up, month after month.
        
       | mmargenot wrote:
       | Especially when people pushing it are trying to capture your
       | attention, it's good to be deliberate about the tech that you
       | introduce.
        
       | indubioprorubik wrote:
       | I use AI not for what the various fraudsters hype it for. It
       | utterly fails coding what i want each time. But it is a great
       | tool to create things and not be censored/hindered by
       | collaboration with humans. It liberates the lone nutters of the
       | world to make music, create movies, do things, which society
       | desperately tried to stop them from. Just because new things are
       | frightening and money shies away from risk like the devil from
       | holy water. Look at all those sequels. Each sequel in existence
       | murdered a dozen artists hopes to create something new.
       | 
       | A ton of it is garbage. But 1/1000 gets to realize a vision, that
       | could never be marketed, never be discovered and is something new
       | entirely. For that i love it and thank those who made it..
        
       | temikus wrote:
       | I'm in senior management and my take is - this is one of the very
       | few times in our industry when the companies are actually both
       | encouraging and investing in L&D at an unprecedented rate. When
       | do you last remember a company being comfortable throwing
       | 10,000$+ a year for you to learn a new skill and experiment at
       | your own pace? This is why I'm encouraging my engineers so much -
       | it's free training! Take it while it lasts!
        
       | pedalpete wrote:
       | Some people are comfortable living on the edge, but it isn't for
       | most.
       | 
       | I was developing in the metaverse space, and the problems we were
       | facing led me to learn about the state of AI image generation
       | (2018), and where the world was headed.
       | 
       | People assume the thing you are focused on is the thing that must
       | win in the end, but that just means you are too focused on your
       | little part of the world to take in the bigger picture of what's
       | out there.
       | 
       | Prior to working in the metaverse (really a form of volumetric
       | video, but I won't go into details), I was working in telehealth
       | (2014). I did some research in augmented reality (2009), and lots
       | of other areas of interest as well.
       | 
       | Some people would say I wasted my time on these, but there was a
       | mass of secondary learnings which I value every day.
        
       | kkfx wrote:
       | Honestly, those who lost money did so because they were aiming
       | for profits, not for The Network State, or for having non-
       | seizable money etc. On the other hand, for those who got in early
       | because they were online and curious at the time, with a small
       | amount of money back then has made them billionaires today, an
       | extremely low risk. If they arrived a bit later, millionaires,
       | still with a really soft risk.
       | 
       | Then of course, there are MANY problems starting with BTC
       | https://blog.dshr.org/2025/09/the-gaslit-asset-class.html but
       | they generally aren't what most people talk about, and today,
       | even if the complexity is insane, the documentation sparse, and
       | the code quality questionable, Lightning is actually the only
       | truly scalable solution we have for micropayments and payments of
       | various amounts, generally not large ones. It has some absurd
       | aspects, but that hardly matters. It works.
       | 
       | More generally, we don't have a crystal ball; where we can, we
       | diversify, certainly limiting risk but also taking a bit of a
       | gamble; where we can't, we choose to watch and see how it goes,
       | knowing that we'll pay for it in terms of returns.
       | 
       | As things stand for me personally, given the level of IT
       | obscenity in the traditional banking world, which in 2026 still
       | doesn't have decent APIs open to retail customers, or at least
       | decent export functions, shameful websites, a push towards
       | completely unacceptable mobile apps, absurd limits etc etc etc,
       | well, the worst CEx is less bad than the best bank. I don't trust
       | either, but I distrust the CEx less than the bank, and given
       | Wikileaks, Francesca Albanese, the protesters in Canada, the
       | various private individuals illegally "sanctioned" by the EU
       | Commission and so on, I'd say it's madness to rely on banks for
       | anything more than the bare minimum.
       | 
       | Most people today know nothing of this and don't weigh it up, but
       | they will, and they'll pay for this delay with their lack of
       | attention.
        
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