[HN Gopher] Britain is ejecting hereditary nobles from Parliamen...
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       Britain is ejecting hereditary nobles from Parliament after 700
       years
        
       Author : divbzero
       Score  : 85 points
       Date   : 2026-03-11 21:06 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (apnews.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (apnews.com)
        
       | JumpCrisscross wrote:
       | "...a compromise that will see an undisclosed number of
       | hereditary members allowed to stay by being 'recycled' into life
       | peers."
       | 
       | What? Are the membership roles and the text of this law
       | confidential?
        
         | pjc50 wrote:
         | Doesn't need to be in the text of the law. The Crown can
         | appoint an arbitrary list of life peers - possibly at any time
         | (see Chiltern Hundreds).
         | 
         | As the article points out, the life peers are arguably worse.
         | People like Mandelson.
        
         | graypegg wrote:
         | Odd! I think this is the bill?
         | 
         | https://bills.parliament.uk/bills/3755/publications
         | 
         | It's rather hard to read because the amendments are written as
         | a diff, but it seems to imply the undisclosed number is 87
         | peers. I guess they need to decide amongst themselves who the
         | lucky 87 are?
         | 
         | https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/bills/cbill/59-01/0295...
         | Bill 295 2024-25 (Lords Amendments)                   "1. (2)
         | (2) No more than 87 people at any one time shall be excepted
         | from section 1."
         | 
         | ---
         | 
         | Edit: Wow, is this ever hard to pin down. I think section 1 of
         | the lord's amendments were dropped here:
         | https://bills.parliament.uk/bills/3755/stages/20179/motionsa...
         | 
         | which I guess means that the text remains the same as the
         | original text in HL-49 (https://bills.parliament.uk/publication
         | s/56858/documents/533...):                   # Exclusion of
         | remaining hereditary peers         Omit section 2 of the House
         | of Lords Act 1999 (exception to exclusion of hereditary peers
         | from membership of House of Lords).
         | 
         | which is a patch onto another law, that is linked to in the PDF
         | but for whatever reason does not resolve for me:
         | https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1999/34/contents.
        
           | KK7NIL wrote:
           | > It's rather hard to read because the amendments are written
           | as a diff
           | 
           | That's a feature, not a bug ;).[0]
           | 
           | 0: Any episode of "Yes, Minister!"
        
       | alopha wrote:
       | Now we're down to just an upper house absolutely stuffed with
       | hundreds of washed up political hacks given a comfortable
       | retirement and party donors. And a few priests.
        
         | fmajid wrote:
         | Including rapists like the Bishop of Lincoln.
        
       | iberator wrote:
       | Win for democracy and fair representation of the working class!
       | 
       | Being Noble is like saying 'i used to have slaves(even if not,
       | then feudalism was the de'facto slave system too!) and made
       | profits from it'
       | 
       | Such people are enemies of humanity and democracy and markets. I
       | hope one day they all just go.
       | 
       | King and his small family is fine btw. Cultural reason:)
        
         | dude250711 wrote:
         | Yep, getting rid of nobility is how USSR lived happily ever
         | after.
        
           | coldtea wrote:
           | Well, for all USSRs issues, getting rid of their nobility
           | _was_ one of the best things they did.
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | It's what fills the vacuum that matters, just as POTUS is
             | finding out in Iran. If you don't have a plan for _after_
             | creating the vacuum, you 're probably not going to be happy
             | with how it is filled
        
           | stvltvs wrote:
           | Getting rid of hereditary nobility has worked out pretty well
           | for the USA.
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | Has it? By what metric are using for that? Two Bush
             | presidencies off the power of the senior patriarch. Current
             | president comes from family wealth. Most of the oligarchs
             | come from family wealth. It's not until the recent tech
             | billionaires that became first generation oligarchs.
        
               | stvltvs wrote:
               | We've got work to do, but it could be worse. Point is
               | that the problems of the USSR weren't caused by getting
               | rid of the hereditary peerage.
        
         | coldtea wrote:
         | > _Win for democracy and fair representation of the working
         | class_
         | 
         | In Britain? Good luck with that.
        
         | pydry wrote:
         | Until the UK military pledge allegiance to democracy rather
         | than the king, the royal family is also a risk to democracy.
         | 
         | Thailand is an object lesson in how monarchy is repeatedly used
         | as a lever by military and business elites to overthrow
         | democratic representation "in the name of the king".
         | 
         | It almost happened in the UK once, too, in the same way it
         | happened in Thailand.
         | 
         | The reason the media is so keen on the institution is because
         | it functions as a "break glass in case of emergency" for
         | elites. It's not an organic part of the culture, it is shoved
         | down our throats.
        
           | anon84873628 wrote:
           | Should have used it to prevent Brexit.
           | 
           | Just look at the US right now to see how civil military
           | control can go off the rails too.
        
         | kbelder wrote:
         | It's not "I used to have slaves...", it's "My ancestors used to
         | have slaves...".
         | 
         | Having a class of nobles is an embarrassment for a country, and
         | they should have been kicked out of parliament a century ago.
         | But don't attribute to the child the sins of the father; that's
         | the same category of error that the concept of hereditary
         | nobility falls into.
        
           | fmajid wrote:
           | Sure, they are parasites descended from thugs as opposed to
           | thugs descended from thugs. But you don't see them renouncing
           | their unearned wealth built on rapine, slavery and colonial
           | exploitation, which is to this day largely exempted from
           | property taxes.
        
       | throw_rust wrote:
       | From hereditary buffoons to patronage pissoir and party hack
       | retirement home, not much better off methinks.
        
       | meitham wrote:
       | It's not just about the seat they must lose their "lord" title
        
       | theodric wrote:
       | The point of the hereditary peerage was the same as the point of
       | having a non-elected Senate. Now both will have been lost in the
       | name of "democracy" - a system of government that constantly
       | fails to do either what is the desire of the people OR what is
       | truly in their interests. From here on out it'll just be whoever
       | manages to connive their way into power through connections,
       | payola, corruption, island meetups, and so on. I strongly suspect
       | this will lead to a worse government, not a better one.
        
         | Chinjut wrote:
         | The Senate is, while not the whole story, a significant part of
         | the reason the government constantly fails to do what is either
         | the desire of the people or what's in their interests. I
         | wouldn't lament losing the Senate.
        
           | jfengel wrote:
           | The US Senate is designed to check and balance the House of
           | Representatives. But that often puts the Congress as a whole
           | in deadlock, meaning it can no longer balance the other two
           | branches.
           | 
           | When they could get anything done they delegated a lot of
           | power to the Executive. Which worked ok, but eventually a
           | "unitary executive" appropriated even more power, and the
           | Legislature is powerless to prevent it.
        
             | pjc50 wrote:
             | Unpopular opinion: deadlock is fine. Most legislation is
             | bad. What really matters is the budget. And the rule that
             | failing to pass a budget can automatically force an
             | election avoids the absurd US "shutdown" that isn't a
             | shutdown.
        
         | tartoran wrote:
         | Why would a hereditary system work any better? Plenty of
         | monarchies based on heredity ran themselves into the ground.
        
           | theodric wrote:
           | It provides an additional check. Much like a monarch, a
           | noble's interests are tied to the welfare of the country
           | itself. Without the country, they're just a toff with some
           | money and an overinflated sense of self-importance.
        
             | pkaodev wrote:
             | This is the most convincing argument for the house of
             | lords/monarchy that I've ever heard. Going to be thinking
             | about this for a while, thanks.
        
             | consp wrote:
             | > a noble's interests are tied to the welfare of the
             | country itself.
             | 
             | I'd argue their interest is tied to the welfare of the
             | country for themselves, not the country itself or the
             | general public.
        
           | taylorius wrote:
           | Heredity is only one of many flavours of cronyism.
        
           | bonoboTP wrote:
           | It's interesting how people never even learn about any
           | upsides to that. Even if the balance comes out on the side of
           | elected officials, it's good to at least have some idea of
           | why so many societies have worked like that (other than "they
           | were dumb and evil I guess").
           | 
           | The main thing is long-term stability and limits on
           | backstabbing and ruthless competition. Sure it doesn't bring
           | it to zero, plenty of bloody examples from history. But when
           | someone gets close to power for the first time and might be
           | out of there quite soon, and have to watch out for being
           | replaced quickly, they will behave quite differently than
           | someone who plans ahead in decades and generations (if all
           | things go well). If you have a short time under the sun, you
           | better extract all you can while it lasts.
           | 
           | It's kind of like a lifetime appointment or like tenure,
           | except also across generations. Tenure allows professors to
           | ignore short-term ups and downs and allows them some
           | resilience and slack (though funding is still an issue).
           | Similarly a nobleman can "relax" and take a longer-term view
           | on things. The failure mode is that they stop caring and
           | become lazy and just enjoy their position.
        
         | kbelder wrote:
         | How about a chamber populated by random lottery? Like jury
         | duty?
        
           | KK7NIL wrote:
           | Perhaps you're joking, but Athenian democracy had a
           | significant amount of randomness, with candidates being
           | chosen randomly from the top vote winners. Terms were also
           | only 1 year for most positions.
           | 
           | These, and other systems, helped prevent any one person from
           | monopolizing power.
           | 
           | This is a good video on this: https://youtu.be/pIgMTsQXg3Q
        
           | npunt wrote:
           | Read/watch this interview [1] with Ada Palmer on her new book
           | about the Renaissance. Florence did this for a time.
           | 
           | > You put names in a bag. You examine all of the merchant
           | members of guilds. You choose which ones are fit to serve,
           | meaning not ill and dying, not insane, not so deeply in debt
           | that they could be manipulated by the people whom they owe
           | money to. Their names go in a bag. You choose nine guys at
           | random. They rule the city. They are put in a palace where
           | they rule the city from that tower.
           | 
           | > They're actually locked in the tower for the duration of
           | their time in office because if they left the tower, they
           | could be bribed or kidnapped. They rule the city for two or
           | three months. At the end, they are thanked for their service
           | and escorted out, and then a different nine guys share power
           | for the next three months. It's a power sharing that is
           | designed to be tyrant-proof because you need consensus of
           | nine randomly selected guys to decide to do anything.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.dwarkesh.com/p/ada-palmer
        
       | amadeuspagel wrote:
       | > The case of Peter Mandelson, who resigned from the Lords in
       | February after revelations about his friendship with the late sex
       | offender Jeffrey Epstein, drew renewed attention to the upper
       | chamber and the problem of lords behaving badly.
       | 
       | But Mandelson wasn't a hereditary noble. His example is an
       | argument for abolishing the House of Lords entirely (which I
       | agree with in any case) but not specifically for ejecting
       | hereditary nobles.
       | 
       | > Labour remains committed to eventually replacing the House of
       | Lords with an alternative second chamber that is "more
       | representative of the U.K." If past experience is anything to go
       | by, change will come slowly.
       | 
       | Why does the House of Lords need to be replaced at all? Most
       | countries are gridlocked enough with one chamber of parliament.
        
         | throwaway7783 wrote:
         | Does House of Lords have any real power today?
        
           | pjc50 wrote:
           | Sort of. They can and do amend bills, but they can't overrule
           | the Commons on anything the latter regards as important.
        
         | protocolture wrote:
         | >Why does the House of Lords need to be replaced at all? Most
         | countries are gridlocked enough with one chamber of parliament.
         | 
         | Depends how it is designed. The australian senate, before 2015
         | or so, used to contain enough fun cooks that legislation had to
         | get broad support to make it through. It was a pretty decent
         | check against the beige dictatorship. But since they updated
         | the voting rules to prevent the cool minor parties from holding
         | the balance, its just been a massive rubber stamp. I loved
         | seeing randos from minor parties getting to grill public
         | servants on whatever their constituents were complaining about,
         | particularly firearm legislation.
        
       | mindwok wrote:
       | British democracy and government is cool. It's not enshrined in
       | some document they got together and wrote down like the US
       | constitution, it's this organic thing that they've stumbled
       | towards over the last ~800 years with small changes like this one
       | gradually evolving them into a modern liberal democracy.
        
         | rvz wrote:
         | > British democracy and government is cool.
         | 
         | Oh sweet summer child.
         | 
         | The government there does not care about you and will promise
         | anything to get another 5 years in power despite causing the
         | issues they promised to solve in the first place.
         | 
         | You are essentially voting in the same party to be in
         | government and progress there moves in the hundreds of years;
         | hence the riddance of the scam that is unelected hereditary
         | nobles which it took more than 700 years to remove them.
        
           | pjc50 wrote:
           | In fairness, this is not unique to Britain. For America read
           | "4" instead of "5".
        
             | rvz wrote:
             | Are there unelected hereditary nobles somewhere in the US
             | that is entitled to having a seat in congress and can vote
             | against laws being passed?
             | 
             | Nope. I don't think so, not even the length of the term is
             | the same.
        
           | jongjong wrote:
           | No idea why this was down-voted, it's true. It's replacing
           | one hereditary system based on inheritance of titles with
           | another hereditary system based on inheritance of capital.
        
             | pseudalopex wrote:
             | > No idea why this was down-voted
             | 
             | > Oh sweet summer child.
             | 
             | And Please don't comment about the voting on comments. It
             | never does any good, and it makes boring reading.[1]
             | 
             | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
               | jongjong wrote:
               | You need to have a very cynical worldview already to find
               | my comment boring. I really don't think most people are
               | there yet.
        
         | protocolture wrote:
         | I see brits describing it as "Dictatorship with Democratic
         | characteristics" and "3 weasels leading the 4th rabid weasel
         | around by the tail" it doesnt seem "cool" by any stretch,
         | except maybe if it was fictional and the people it hurt were
         | not real.
        
         | pjc50 wrote:
         | I go back and forth on this. It's a lot like the palace of
         | Westminster itself: charming, whimsical, historical, connected
         | to the past, hopelessly impractical, postponing repairs until
         | things break, and at significant risk of being burned down.
         | 
         | On the other hand it avoids the illusion that power resides in
         | a text and that you can legal-magic your way past a power
         | structure.
        
         | bartread wrote:
         | There is something to be said for your written constitution
         | though: having the fundamental principles on which your nation
         | is founded enshrined in that way should, at least in theory,
         | make it a lot easier to settle arguments (though in practice,
         | and particularly recently, that does seem not to be the case).
         | Constitutional wrangling in the UK is always really fraught
         | though because it's all done by precedent and is therefore
         | incredibly hard work to get to a clear understanding of what
         | the situation really is.
        
           | scj wrote:
           | The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms was established
           | in 1982. We're still in the process of figuring out what it
           | means (and as a living document, the interpretation will
           | change over time).
           | 
           | It's messy. But I'd much rather that than need to ask "What
           | would Pierre Trudeau think of this situation?"
        
         | s_dev wrote:
         | If cool means interesting then yes, it is cool because it's
         | archaic and different but it's not effective. It's the
         | equivalent of a verbal contract. It's simply not as clear or
         | coherent as a written one.
         | 
         | Irish democracy in contrast uses STV voting and a written
         | constitution and is modeled between the best of what the UK,
         | the US and France had to offer when it was drafted and is a
         | very representative democracy with many political parties
         | compared to the duopolies in the US and the UK. It's also why
         | Ireland is largely immune to hard shifts to the left or right
         | relative to the UK and US.
        
           | kimos wrote:
           | I love this about Ireland because they are such a young
           | republic. And democratic systems are a technology. Something
           | that we understand better over time, and somewhere new can
           | pick and choose from what is best, where it is _extremely_
           | hard to change existing systems in established countries.
        
       | aaronrobinson wrote:
       | The title makes it sound like they're removing the remains of
       | lost Lords gathering dust on the seats although that's probably
       | not too far from the truth.
        
       | sb057 wrote:
       | Also in the pipeline: elimination of jury trials
       | 
       | https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cm2x01yne13o
        
         | infotainment wrote:
         | _> The proposals, which return to Parliament on Tuesday, would
         | replace juries in England and Wales with a single judge in
         | cases where a convicted defendant would be jailed for up to
         | three years._
         | 
         | Wow, this is literally the plot of the Phoenix Wright: Ace
         | Attorney video games. I'm sure it will go great with no
         | downsides.
        
       | jongjong wrote:
       | This is a dark day for the monarchy... and for democracy in the
       | UK.
       | 
       | Remove the only people who actually have a long-term vested non-
       | financial interest in the system and replace them with more
       | revolving-door politicians backed by the big money so that the
       | big money can operate with even less friction than before. Great.
       | Just great.
       | 
       | The problem with our current democratic systems with unlimited
       | government fiat money is that capital is in control. Not voters.
       | Capital. This should be obvious by now. Someone deprived of food
       | will vote for whoever you tell them to vote for.
        
         | hdgvhicv wrote:
         | Unlike many progressives I actually think the lords works well
         | as a location for people who are expert in fields other than
         | getting reelected.
         | 
         | But heredity lords, no I don't get that at all
        
       | fmajid wrote:
       | But they still haven't kicked out the Church of England bishops,
       | including the rapist bishop of Lincoln.
        
       | kgwxd wrote:
       | To make room for something worse no doubt.
        
       | endoblast wrote:
       | When Wellington thrashed Bonaparte,       As every child can
       | tell,       The House of Peers, throughout the war,       Did
       | nothing in particular,       And did it very well;       Yet
       | Britain set the world ablaze       In good King George's glorious
       | days!
       | 
       | (from _Iolanthe_ by Gilbert and Sullivan)
       | 
       | Gather a group of the most powerful people in the land; give them
       | ermine robes and manifold privileges; require of them nothing
       | other than that they meet regularly to converse and debate in a
       | prestigious and historical chamber. Allow them only the power to
       | veto or delay legislation.
       | 
       | Gilbert and Sullivan were satirising but I think their point
       | stands. It is possible to _do nothing and to do it very well_.
       | While they 're busy doing nothing they're not interfering or
       | messing everything else up, even though they probably could
       | outside the chamber.
       | 
       | The fact that heriditary peers are being ejected means nothing
       | beyond the fact that these nobles have lost their inherent power.
        
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