[HN Gopher] Physicist Astrid Eichhorn is a leader in the field o...
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       Physicist Astrid Eichhorn is a leader in the field of asymptotic
       safety
        
       Author : tzury
       Score  : 100 points
       Date   : 2026-03-11 15:48 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.quantamagazine.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.quantamagazine.org)
        
       | MeteorMarc wrote:
       | Read on and see the retropredictions of top and bottom quark
       | energies!
        
         | jerf wrote:
         | Even a retrodiction can be impressive and/or interesting if it
         | is a sufficiently "nothing up my sleeve" [1] type of
         | prediction. I don't know enough about this field and the
         | article isn't informative enough for me to guess, but it's
         | possible that they made a retrodiction where they didn't tune
         | the parameters for it explicitly and got near the correct
         | result directly. In that case, it would at least constitute
         | some sort of clue, even if it isn't necessarily correct. Or
         | they could have tuned the heck out of it and glossed over it in
         | the article, I dunno.
         | 
         | [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nothing-up-my-sleeve_number
        
       | irishcoffee wrote:
       | TL;DR: scientists are still pursuing science.
       | 
       | > Eichhorn and her colleagues are pursuing a different
       | possibility. In 1976, Steven Weinberg, a theorist who would
       | eventually earn a Nobel Prize, pointed out that if you zoomed in
       | far enough, you might reach a place where the rules of physics
       | would stop changing. New realms would stop appearing; the
       | intensities of the forces would stabilize; and gravity would turn
       | out to make perfect sense after all.
        
         | john_strinlai wrote:
         | > _TL;DR: scientists are still pursuing science._
         | 
         | if that is the entirety of what you took away from reading this
         | (or, the entirety of what you think other people should take
         | away), that is a shame.
        
       | noslenwerdna wrote:
       | Asymptotic Safety also predicted the higgs mass (126 GeV vs the
       | measured value of 125 GeV). https://arxiv.org/abs/0912.0208
       | 
       | The trick is, at that time most of the possible mass range was
       | excluded experimentally, so it is a bit less impressive. I'm not
       | sure how much tuning went into it (possibly none)
        
       | user3939382 wrote:
       | I see a spacetime with no time, only mass and energy.
        
       | taeric wrote:
       | The headline feels off. Which, fair, headline.
       | 
       | But "seeing fractals" feels like a cheat of saying, things have a
       | similarity as you change scale. This could be true even if you
       | think things reduce to strings/loops/whatever. Such that
       | contrasting fractals to strings feels off.
       | 
       | Still a neat and fun article.
        
         | munchler wrote:
         | If things have a similarity as you change scale and if things
         | also reduce to strings, then we would expect to see strings at
         | all scales, which we definitely don't.
         | 
         | That said, she makes the following observation at the end of
         | the interview: "Asymptotic safety could be compatible with
         | these other approaches. Perhaps at the fundamental scale there
         | are strings or loops or something, but then as you zoom out you
         | hit a realm where things change so slowly for a while that it
         | looks as if you're at a fixed point."
         | 
         | So while asymptotic safety is not fully compatible with string
         | theory, the physical difference between them could be very
         | small.
        
           | taeric wrote:
           | Agreed. And again, fair that I was critiquing the headline. I
           | think I just balked at the use of fractals there implying
           | that they were, themselves, somehow contrasted to other
           | descriptions.
           | 
           | On things happening strangely at different scales, I confess
           | I always thought this had to have some parallel to how basic
           | scaling itself changes for values between zero and one. Fun
           | to read more on it.
        
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