[HN Gopher] Everett shuts down Flock camera network after judge ...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Everett shuts down Flock camera network after judge rules footage
       public record
        
       Author : aranaur
       Score  : 445 points
       Date   : 2026-03-02 04:06 UTC (18 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.wltx.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.wltx.com)
        
       | cj wrote:
       | URL is 404'ing. Another article..
       | 
       | > Cameras that automatically capture images of vehicle license
       | plates are being turned off by police in jurisdictions across
       | Washington state, in part after a court ruled the public has a
       | right to access data generated by the technology.
       | 
       | https://www.geekwire.com/2025/washington-state-cities-turn-o...
        
       | altairprime wrote:
       | The above link 404's for me, but
       | https://www.wltx.com/article/news/nation-world/281-53d8693e-...
       | works.
        
       | dzink wrote:
       | The link is broken. Here is a working one.
       | https://www.king5.com/article/news/community/facing-race/was...
        
         | flexagoon wrote:
         | This just redirects me to the king5 YouTube channel
        
       | fuzzfactor wrote:
       | This appears to be an informative link;
       | 
       | https://www.everettpost.com/local-news/everett-temporarily-s...
        
       | GiorgioG wrote:
       | Great now let's follow suit in all 50 states.
        
         | sriram_malhar wrote:
         | _Red states have zero crime, so they don 't need them in the
         | first place_. /s
        
           | Ancapistani wrote:
           | This isn't a red/blue issue.
           | 
           | Flock is no more populate on the right than it is on the
           | Left.
        
       | SlightlyLeftPad wrote:
       | Does them removing it simply because it's public record imply
       | that they were up to no good?
        
         | timschmidt wrote:
         | Well if they had nothing to hide... /s
        
           | SlightlyLeftPad wrote:
           | > "We were very disappointed," Franklin said. "That means
           | perpetrators of crime, people who are maybe engaged in
           | domestic abuse or stalkers, they can request footage and that
           | could cause a lot of harm."
           | 
           | No concern over the dozens (or hundreds?) of cases of police
           | or government employees themselves doing exactly what they're
           | afraid of here. Strange.
        
             | timschmidt wrote:
             | Or for what can already be purchased from a data broker on
             | the open market.
        
             | sonzohan wrote:
             | While I agree with the risks of DA/stalkers getting that
             | data, this data is not known for being well protected
             | against LoveInt. Quite the opposite it is usually sold on
             | grey markets.
        
             | randallsquared wrote:
             | > _No concern over [...] government employees themselves_
             | 
             | Three paragraphs later someone else is paraphrased as
             | including immigration enforcement agents among the
             | problematic users, and in the current political
             | environment, federal law enforcement being made more
             | effective might be the real problem for state and local
             | government.
        
               | throwaway173738 wrote:
               | State and Local LE are also worrying. It's common enough
               | that they use these systems to stalk exes and such.
        
             | throwaway173738 wrote:
             | They know, but if they acknowledge it it would make some
             | people mad. Anyone who works with or it's associated with
             | ALPR knows why you have to have audit logging and access
             | controls if you give law enforcement access to it.
        
         | chaps wrote:
         | They're not removing cameras.
         | 
         | > For now, Everett's Flock camera network remains offline, as
         | the debate over transparency, privacy and public safety
         | continues in the Legislature. The bill in Olympia that would
         | put guidelines on Flock's data has passed in the Senate.
        
       | 1123581321 wrote:
       | This is a good article about some of the legal particulars.
       | https://www.heraldnet.com/2026/02/24/snohomish-county-judge-...
       | 
       | The defense of the photos not being government business until
       | accessed seems shaky. That the physical camera installations were
       | purposeful intentions to conduct government business in those
       | areas is a reasonable line; this doesn't set precedent for
       | Google's information becoming public records because the police
       | might do a google search, to use an extreme example.
       | 
       | The proposed legislative amendment that would exclude Flock
       | footage from public records (which would make this judgment moot)
       | makes sense in the light of red light cameras already being
       | excluded by the same legislators. However, I'd like to see a more
       | incisive law covering both that would compel a reasonable amount
       | of public insight into the footage.
        
         | CamperBob2 wrote:
         | _The defense of the photos not being government business until
         | accessed seems shaky._
         | 
         | It's reminiscent of the NSA's argument that data "collection"
         | occurs only when a search is performed on existing "gathered"
         | data. File under "Stuff that's only legal when the government
         | does it."
        
           | dotancohen wrote:
           | What should I be reading?
        
             | CamperBob2 wrote:
             | Scott Alexander has a decent article (or rather a guest
             | blog post) at https://www.astralcodexten.com/p/all-lawful-
             | use-much-more-th... that brings up the subject in the
             | context of Anthropic and OpenAI's dealings with the
             | Department of War (sic), and how their contracts with the
             | DoW might be interpreted with regard to mass surveillance
             | of Americans.
             | 
             | Worth checking out. I'm not personally knowledgeable enough
             | to vouch for the veracity, though.
        
             | masfuerte wrote:
             | An older article was reposted here yesterday:
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47210572
        
           | sneak wrote:
           | My prediction: "It's not a "search" when an AI looks at the
           | stored database and does sentiment analysis, because an
           | algorithm doesn't violate your privacy. It's only a "search"
           | after it's flagged and an actual human with human opinions
           | sees your private chats criticizing the supreme leader."
        
       | hyperific wrote:
       | According to the article, the Flock cameras are still in place
       | but are "offline".
       | 
       | Why does that not convince me?
        
         | bl4kers wrote:
         | Are there cameras pointed at the offline Flock cameras? I sure
         | hope so because it would be a shame if they disappeared...
        
       | chkaloon wrote:
       | Awesome. I think I'll put in an open records request for the
       | cameras down the street in my little Wisconsin town. See what
       | happens
        
         | hypercube33 wrote:
         | Funny I was thinking of doing that in my little Wisconsin town
         | too. Howdy sorta neighborish HN user.
        
         | datahack wrote:
         | Wonder if we should coordinate doing it simultaneously in like
         | 10,000 cities and towns?
        
           | techdmn wrote:
           | And my axe! Let me know if you do. (Also WI)
        
       | N_Lens wrote:
       | "The masses/general populace are the enemy" - once you understand
       | that this is the fundamental belief at the root of the elites
       | behaviour, everything will make sense. Flock cameras and AI
       | surveillance is designed to reign in 'the enemy'.
        
       | neverkn0wsb357 wrote:
       | I think the person requesting to access the data was doing the
       | right thing and I agree with the judge's ruling.
       | 
       | The fact that they're gonna shut it down, implies the scale of
       | indiscriminate nature of data capture and the volume of data
       | being captured.
       | 
       | These cameras are popping up all over the nation and if people
       | realize how much data is being captured and where that data is
       | going (or who it's being sold to) and how it's being used by
       | government and private entities they would be appalled.
       | 
       | There's been exposes about these cameras, everything from AI
       | misidentification of "stolen" (not) vehicles and erroneous
       | arrests and police encounters, to analysis of shopping patterns
       | being sold back to private entities for better ad targeting. It's
       | wild.
        
         | Gigachad wrote:
         | The laws need to be updated. CCTV in public used to be fine
         | because no one was actually watching it unless there was an
         | incident. Now it's possible to have AI watch every camera and
         | correlate everything everywhere we need new privacy laws to
         | reflect this capability.
        
           | thfuran wrote:
           | And the government needs to be restricted from buying data it
           | wouldn't be permitted to collect itself.
        
             | throwawayqqq11 wrote:
             | Yep, ban collection and pruchase of such data for everyone.
             | Exceptions usually mean private companies hop in to offer
             | the "service".
             | 
             | I think the current insane development are surveilance
             | capitalists, trying to rush their panopticon to solidify
             | their power. Guess that means no reasoable privacy law for
             | the US, even under hypothetical president newsom.
        
             | bilbo0s wrote:
             | Meh.
             | 
             | If the government is only restricted from _buying_ the
             | data, then they 'll just have someone else buy it. Palantir
             | is not the government. So they can buy the real time feed,
             | analyze it in real time, and give the real time results of
             | that analysis to the government without issue.
             | 
             | Restricting the government from buying that data does
             | nothing. If you want to stop the government taking
             | advantage of the data, then you would have to outlaw the
             | collection of the data altogether. So that the initial
             | collection of the data by anyone, is illegal.
             | 
             | Personally, I don't think that's gonna happen. There's way
             | too many people making way too much money telling the
             | government who hangs out with who, who cheats with who, and
             | so on and so forth.
        
               | thfuran wrote:
               | >give the real time results of that analysis to the
               | government without issue.
               | 
               | Presumably they're not doing this for free.
        
               | direwolf20 wrote:
               | It's a free charity service, and the hundred million
               | dollars per year the taxpayers pay the same person for
               | some other excuse has nothing to do with it, honest
        
             | atoav wrote:
             | No. _Everyone_ should be restricted from buying (or better:
             | collecting) it, otherwise you just created the business
             | model for evil corp that does the job and collects your tax
             | dollar to do the same thing.
        
               | direwolf20 wrote:
               | How can an evil corp that isn't the government tax you?
        
               | atoav wrote:
               | Easy. If you ban the government to buy that data, but
               | evil corp is allowed to buy it, you now created a
               | business model where evil corp is paid by your government
               | for some compiled version of said data as a service with
               | hefty additional fees on top.
               | 
               | And if you think that is unrealistic you may need to do
               | some research into who pays the bills of Palantir et al.
               | 
               | So if the goal of the ban is to prevent government
               | overreach, you need to ban collection for everybody,
               | except maybe well documenter scientific applications and
               | specific private areas.
        
           | achierius wrote:
           | It was not fine then -- what we have now is simply even
           | worse. We do not need to make concessions to our oligarchs:
           | none of this is OK.
        
           | fc417fc802 wrote:
           | I don't mind a local AI on an airgapped security camera
           | network monitoring a camera and issuing an alert to a
           | security guard. The issues are internet connectivity, data
           | retention/mining/sale, and non-local processing (ie handing
           | stuff off to a third party that does who knows what and
           | probably doesn't take security seriously).
        
             | ben_w wrote:
             | Even with that, I do mind.
             | 
             | Just as two trivial examples, even though neither affects
             | me personally:
             | 
             | The estimated number of heroin users in the UK exceeds the
             | total prison population. The number of class-A drug users
             | in the UK is estimated to be so high that if they actually
             | followed the minimum sentencing guidelines for possession,
             | it would cause a catastrophic economic disaster both from
             | all the people no longer working and also all of the people
             | who suddenly had to build new prisons to hold them. I'm not
             | interested in drugs (and I don't live in the UK, but I
             | assume the UK isn't abnormal in this regard).
             | 
             | Another example is road traffic law. Even just speeding
             | offences, I think you probably catch everyone who actually
             | drives in the UK, often enough that after a month the only
             | people left allowed to drive would be people like me who
             | don't even own a car.
             | 
             | The entire legal system has to be radically changed with
             | far less punishments for almost everything if you have
             | perfect, or even 30% of the way to perfect, surveillance.
        
               | fc417fc802 wrote:
               | I was a bit unclear. I agree, I don't want the government
               | using AI to identify all violations of the law. That
               | sounds like a very straightforward dystopia.
               | 
               | What I don't mind is private companies using AI analysis
               | to support their security guards. I object to any sharing
               | of the data with third parties though. It should be
               | illegal for the data to leave their internal network and
               | it should be illegal to retain it for more than a few
               | days.
               | 
               | I don't care if grocery store loss prevention has eyes on
               | every aisle. My concern is data warehousing and
               | subsequent misuse.
        
               | egorfine wrote:
               | > Another example is road traffic law. Even just speeding
               | offences, I think you probably catch everyone who
               | actually drives in the UK, often enough that after a
               | month the only people left allowed to drive would be
               | people like me who don't even own a car.
               | 
               | You don't have to strip the driving licenses. You should
               | impose a fine and not an extremely painful one for
               | starters.
               | 
               | And then probably within less than a year the whole
               | population will drive properly.
               | 
               | I think I'm in favor of indiscriminately fining everyone
               | speeding at every camera, but I realize there is no
               | privacy-preserving way to do it today thus I will be
               | against it.
               | 
               | (I'm a driver and car lover who is never speeding)
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | That's covered by "system has to be radically changed".
               | UK driving licences give you room for 12 "penalty points"
               | worth of mistakes before you risk being banned from the
               | road, of which speeding costs you at least 3:
               | https://www.gov.uk/penalty-points-
               | endorsements/endorsement-c...
        
               | Angostura wrote:
               | Indeed. 4 strikes and you are out seems fine to me (as a
               | UK driver). You can also opt to take a speed awareness
               | course in leu of the points, I believe
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | 4 strikes today with current speed enforcement is fine; 4
               | strikes in a hypothetical where 100% of infractions are
               | caught, I aver will catch (almost) everyone who actually
               | drives within a month.
        
               | tln wrote:
               | If notice of the infractions is a envelope delivered days
               | later and sitting on on end table for a week, typical
               | drivers are going to rack up 4 strikes before seeing the
               | first one!
               | 
               | Perfect enforcement has to come with immediate feedback
        
               | ralferoo wrote:
               | Where I live almost every main road now has average speed
               | cameras, leaving only the small residential streets
               | without, and they are generally short enough that few
               | people are speeding anyway. In general I approve,
               | especially in residential areas, although the surrounding
               | area has gone through a process of downgrading speed
               | limits for no obvious reason, such that it seems their
               | only intent is to annoy drivers so that they want to stop
               | driving. Almost all the country roads in the county I
               | live adjacent to were downgraded from national speed
               | limit to 50mph about 10 years ago. It didn't seem to be
               | anything to do with safety, just seemingly out of spite.
               | I heard rumours that they were also trialing drones to
               | spot offenders (and presumably with sufficiently good
               | cameras to read the plate from up high). Recently, many
               | residential places have dropped from 30mph to 20mph
               | pretty uniformly, again seeming nothing to do with safety
               | as it's entire suburbs (but not all suburbs in the city),
               | even on long straight roads with excellent visibility
               | that would have been safe with limits above the original
               | 30. Doing 20 on these seems completely unnecessary and
               | it's hard to see it as anything other than a revenue
               | generation tactic.
        
               | nine_k wrote:
               | If speeding is not something that happens constantly,
               | then a radar could detect the instances of speeding, and
               | only turn on a camera when a speeding car is nearby. This
               | would keep the majority of passing cars from being
               | recorded, and would record the fewer cars the fewer
               | drivers would be speeding.
        
               | jen20 wrote:
               | This is exactly how non-AI assisted speed cameras [1]
               | have worked for almost four decades. You don't even need
               | video for it.
               | 
               | [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gatso
        
               | jdechko wrote:
               | How long until the AI estimates how fast you were going
               | based on the time you were tagged at 2 cameras? The
               | system says travel between these cameras should take 3
               | minutes. You made it in 2:45. No review, just a ticket in
               | the mail.
        
               | AlotOfReading wrote:
               | Several months later, the state changes the speed limit
               | on the street without changing the ticket check. Some
               | time after, traffic authorities add a bypass road or a
               | fast lane to deal with the new traffic problems and
               | forget to update the timings. Then it's reported that a
               | rural municipality set timing thresholds just below the
               | speed limit to cover budgetary shortfalls.
               | 
               | Eventually the camera manufacturers offer "easy setup"
               | systems that dynamically adjust based on actual journey
               | times. This works fine until the first office holiday,
               | when the routine congestion is gone.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | If their clocks are actually synchronized and can show
               | that in court then unless you've got a warp drive and can
               | bend space time it can be pretty definitive that one was
               | speeding between those two points. Especially if you're
               | on something like a toll road which utilizes transponders
               | for billing. I'm almost surprised this isn't already done
               | in those situations.
               | 
               | You don't even need AI for this. Its pretty basic.
               | 
               | It is similar to how air enforced speed limits are done.
               | They just paint two lines on the highway. A plane
               | overhead times your car between the lines.
        
               | dghlsakjg wrote:
               | That's how it actually works in some places
               | (https://www.carwow.co.uk/blog/average-speed-cameras-how-
               | do-t...). You don't need AI because we already know that
               | distance = speed * time. We can calculate to a high
               | degree of certainty - with high school math - that you
               | had to have 1. been speeding or 2. bent space time if you
               | cover the distance between them in too short of time.
        
               | CamperBob2 wrote:
               | _If speeding is not something that happens constantly,
               | then a radar could detect the instances of speeding_
               | 
               | And if it is, which it generally is, it means the speed
               | limits are not set appropriately. But that point always
               | seems to be overlooked.
        
               | clickety_clack wrote:
               | The point he's making that people violate the letter of
               | the law in many, many small ways, and to prosecute people
               | for all of them would be a crippling burden on both
               | individuals and the economy.
        
               | bubblewand wrote:
               | I dunno. We got car insurance once that had a "put this
               | spy device in your car for a couple weeks for a lower
               | rate" deal and I felt like I was driving a lot less-
               | safely when I was constantly worried about _looking like_
               | I was driving safely.
               | 
               | Like, to pick an example that's specifically speed-limit
               | related, if more people really tried hard to do 25MPH
               | (the marked speed limit on many of them) or under for the
               | entire length of an interstate off-ramp, I think we'd be
               | spending more money on brake pads and there'd be a lot
               | more cars getting rear-ended. Sticking to that speed the
               | entire length is silly and not very safe, and things work
               | just fine without people doing that. Tons of other edge
               | cases like that where you're technically breaking some
               | law or another for a little while, but things work way
               | better if you do. Plus practically every one of these
               | laws has some kind of judgement-call clause that applies
               | to modify it, and I don't want the people making those
               | judgement calls to know that if they do what _seems right
               | to them_ in the moment, there 's a very high likelihood
               | they'll be hassled for it.
        
               | egorfine wrote:
               | I have to kind of agree with you on all points here.
        
               | SAI_Peregrinus wrote:
               | I've never seen an interstate off-ramp in the US with a
               | 25MPH speed limit (white sign). I've seen 25MPH
               | advisories (yellow sign), but those aren't a legal limit.
               | Advisory signs are the maximum safe speed for the worst
               | possible conditions (road covered in ice).
               | 
               | I otherwise agree.
        
               | KaiserPro wrote:
               | > Even just speeding offences, I think you probably catch
               | everyone who actually drives in the UK,
               | 
               | So we have a fucktonne of speed cameras allover the
               | place: https://www.speedcameramap.co.uk/ (you need to
               | zoom in there are so fucking many)
               | 
               | But we have less redlight cameras than the US. we also
               | have hatching cameras (yellow hatched boxes mean no
               | stopping, usually at junctions) we _also_ have bus lane
               | cameras, where if you drive in a buslane you get a fine.
               | 
               | For the Speed cameras, they are normally put there based
               | on evidence of road deaths linked to speeding. I dont
               | _like_ speed cameras, but they do serve a purpose.
               | 
               | When you get a speeding ticket, if its your first
               | offence, you can take a speed awareness course, and you
               | won't get points on your license. otherwise its three
               | points and a PS100 fine. The points age out after 3
               | years. the maximum you can normally get is 12 points on
               | your license.
               | 
               | Its only in extreme cases do you get a ban, or license
               | revoked.
               | 
               | The reason why people are still able to drive are
               | numerous:
               | 
               | 1) its been a gradual evolution.
               | 
               | 2) we have fairly robust training for drivers (theory,
               | comprehensive real world test)
               | 
               | 3) Evidence based placement. Its not like they just shove
               | these things where poor people live (or in the US where
               | the city has zoned living for people with more melanin
               | than others). If there are higher than average road
               | crashes, the road is re-made to make it safer, speed
               | limits dropped, traffic calming put in place, then speed
               | cameras.
               | 
               | 4) You are expected to follow the traffic rules
               | 
               | 5) the traffic rules are actually pretty sensible.
        
               | fc417fc802 wrote:
               | > we also have hatching cameras (yellow hatched boxes
               | mean no stopping, usually at junctions)
               | 
               | Weirdly I've never encountered these in the US (only red
               | light cameras) and do we ever need them. I'm generally
               | opposed to government associated cameras due to concerns
               | about turnkey authoritarianism but if we have to have
               | cameras at intersections they could at least curb the
               | awful self centered behavior.
        
               | pclmulqdq wrote:
               | Most states ban speed cameras and many ban red light
               | cameras as 4th amendment violations. You cannot face your
               | accuser when your accuser is a robot. As a result, speed
               | camera tickets have always used some legal sleight-of-
               | hand to nail you into confessing, and this has become
               | unpalatable.
               | 
               | If we raised speed limits (almost) across the board to
               | the actual safe limits of modern cars, I think a lot more
               | people would be ok with speed cameras. There would still
               | be a constitutional problem, however.
        
               | p_ing wrote:
               | Other states deal with it by making it a civil
               | infraction, not a moving violation, bypassing the 4th
               | amendment issue.
        
               | saalweachter wrote:
               | What are "the actual safe limits of modern cars"?
               | 
               | Data from various states raising their limits over the
               | last few decades is that every 5MPH increase in state
               | speed limits brings with it an 8.5% increase in traffic
               | fatalities on freeways. With the 70MPH speed limit common
               | for freeways through most of the US, we're already up 25%
               | on road fatalities over the 55MPH that was chosen for gas
               | mileage during the oil crisis.
               | 
               | For cities, pedestrians struck at 25MPH are already at a
               | 10% chance of death, which reaches 50% at 40MPH.
        
               | pclmulqdq wrote:
               | Nobody goes 70 mph on freeways. They go 80 mph on that
               | road because it's the speed of traffic. If you declared a
               | "speed limit reset" and raised the speed limit to 80 mph,
               | people won't be going 90 mph. They will be going the
               | speed limit.
        
               | saalweachter wrote:
               | So "the actual safe limits of modern cars" just means
               | "the speed everyone is currently driving"?
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | > You cannot face your accuser when your accuser is a
               | robot
               | 
               | I don't really get this take though. If one contests the
               | ticket, have it go to a manual review where someone looks
               | at the tape and confirms the calibration history of the
               | equipment, and boom now that person can be the official
               | "accuser".
               | 
               | If its the argument that they might not have been the one
               | actually driving the vehicle, just make the laws relate
               | to the registered owner of the vehicle is ultimately
               | responsible for the safe operation of the vehicle. If the
               | owner wants to try and prove it wasn't them, they can
               | deflect that in court and prove it was actually their
               | friend or whoever.
               | 
               | If we had a CCTV of a murder happening we wouldn't just
               | go "well that's just a robot not a real person making the
               | recording, guess we need to toss that video!" I don't
               | understand how we take that kind of position when it
               | comes to moving violations.
               | 
               | Also FWIW the 4th Amendment has nothing about facing your
               | accuser. Its the sixth amendment that talks about "...to
               | be confronted with the witnesses against him".
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | > So we have a fucktonne of speed cameras allover the
               | place: https://www.speedcameramap.co.uk/ (you need to
               | zoom in there are so fucking many)
               | 
               | Doesn't seem that many compared to what I was describing.
               | At the scale of a country, "a lot" != "a high %".
               | 
               | Your point 3 is the biggest divergence between them.
               | 
               | Point 5 is only kinda true, the failure mode is weird:
               | there's good reasons why the speed limit isn't enforced
               | until you're significantly over it, but that in turn
               | means it has to be set lower than physics and reaction
               | times dictate, which in turn means people push back
               | against them. 20 zones knowing people will do 25, chosen
               | because if they were 30 zones people would do 35 and 35
               | is too fast, that kind of thing.
               | 
               | People who know that, let themselves go a bit over the
               | limit; but a bit over means they get caught some of the
               | time because of the same small occasional variations that
               | are the reason why the speed limit isn't enforced at x+1
               | mph in the first place.
        
               | Thorrez wrote:
               | Speeding is a special case, because it's unclear what the
               | lawmakers, road designers, and police intend. When the
               | speed limit is 65 mph, do they actually intend for
               | everyone to go no faster? I don't think so. I think the
               | lawmakers, if driving in traffic, want people to go a bit
               | faster. Same with the police. And I think the road
               | designers design the roads knowing most people will
               | speed.
               | 
               | I want to follow the law. But when it comes to speeding,
               | it's hard for me to follow the letter of the law, because
               | all the parties involved in creating and enforcing the
               | law don't want me to follow the letter of the law. So I
               | instead follow the intent of the law, and speed up to
               | 9mph. When Google Maps pops up a "police ahead" warning,
               | I don't slow down at all, because I'm following the
               | intent of the law, and that's what police around where I
               | live enforce. If I'm driving in other areas of the
               | country, I'm less certain what police want, so I'll be
               | more likely to follow the letter of the law.
               | 
               | If there was automated strict enforcement of speeding,
               | then it would be clear to me that the letter of the law
               | is the intent, so I would gladly obey the letter of the
               | law. There would certainly need to be a transition period
               | with clear warnings that in the future, the letter of the
               | law will be enforced, instead of the current status of
               | something looser.
        
               | direwolf20 wrote:
               | The purpose of a system is what it does. In Australia,
               | they want you to go 50. In the USA, they want a reason to
               | fine you.
        
               | Thorrez wrote:
               | > In the USA, they want a reason to fine you.
               | 
               | In my area of the US, I don't think so. I'll go 9mph over
               | the speed limit when I drive by a police car. I've never
               | been pulled over.
               | 
               | In some other areas of the US, you're right, which is why
               | I'm less likely to speed in other areas.
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | > When the speed limit is 65 mph, do they actually intend
               | for everyone to go no faster? I don't think so.
               | 
               | Where is this supposed ambiguity coming from?
        
               | Thorrez wrote:
               | Are you asking (1) why I think what I think?
               | 
               | Or are you asking (2) how we wound up in this situation
               | as a society?
               | 
               | (1) I think what I think for several reasons. Basically
               | everyone speeds. Probabilistically that includes he very
               | lawmakers writing the laws, the police, and the road
               | designers. I've also read some articles talking about
               | road design, and in it it's mentioned that the designers
               | factor in that most people will speed if the road
               | conditions are amenable. I've also seen police cars
               | driving around without their lights on, passing people at
               | higher than the speed limit, and when unable to pass, the
               | appear annoyed to me.
               | 
               | (2) I think this situation arose in sort of a
               | "normalization of deviance" manner. Police didn't want to
               | be too strict, or didn't want to bother fighting tickets
               | for people speeding only a little, so only gave tickets
               | for people speeding a lot. Then over time many people
               | realized that, and started speeding a little. More are
               | and more people started speed just to fit in with the
               | surrounding traffic, until eventually everyone was
               | speeding. Peer pressure. I've heard driving the same
               | speed as the surrounding traffic is generally safer than
               | driving significantly slower (or faster). Once everyone
               | is speeding, that includes lawmakers, road designers, and
               | police. And they factor that in when they write laws,
               | design roads, and enforce laws.
        
               | cucumber3732842 wrote:
               | There were also fairly contiguous moral panics in the
               | late 1960s (teenage boomers crashing muscle cars) 1970s
               | (fuel use) and early 1980s (slightly older boomers
               | driving drunk) that lead to the regulations being written
               | far in excess of what there's popular support to enforce
               | which is a huge contributor to why the enforcers and
               | judiciary are essentially responsible for dialing it back
               | to something that doesn't make the system look stupid.
        
               | jrs235 wrote:
               | Some states follow Assumed Maximum Posted Speed (in
               | certain places) and others are Absolute Maximum Posted
               | Speed. It is not absolute in an Assumed Maximum Posted
               | Speed state that driving faster than the posted speed is
               | against the law and deserving of a fine, merely it is
               | prima facie evidence that you were driving dangerously
               | but can be challenged and overturned. For example, in
               | Minnesota, outside of municipalities on highways (there
               | may a few more qualifiers like posted speed is 55 mph or
               | higher and might need to be a divided highway, I don't
               | remember 100%) an officer can pull you over and issue you
               | a ticket for merely driving faster than the posted speed
               | limit. You can even admit you were driving faster (I
               | don't recommend this). You can still challenge the ticket
               | in court. If you can convince a judge that your speed was
               | safe, the judge can let you off. If the weather is dry,
               | temperature moderate, visibility great, no other people
               | or vehicles around you, you were able to safely slow
               | down, and (prima facie evidence) that you posed no risk
               | as no one was injured by you driving faster. In Wisconsin
               | though they are an Absolute Maximum Posted Speed state so
               | if you are found to have been driving faster than the
               | posted speed limit, that's enough to ensure you can be
               | fined.
        
               | manarth wrote:
               | "it's unclear what the lawmakers, road designers, and
               | police intend"
               | 
               | In many cases, there's a gap between the original
               | intention and the current need.
               | 
               | Many speed limits and policies were established in an era
               | of fewer cars, but also much less capable cars with fewer
               | safety features - many speed limits were established
               | before the adoption of ABS, stability control and
               | airbags, and more recent innovations in lane-keeping and
               | adaptive cruise control.
               | 
               | Modern cars may be capable of travelling at greater
               | speeds with greater safety, but there's a more recent
               | recognition of the increase in emissions pollution from
               | increased speed. Speed-limits typically remain
               | grandfathered in at their original value (which may have
               | been set 30, 40, 50 years ago), regardless of the change
               | in context.
               | 
               | Then there are some pecularities such as the UK default
               | of 60mph for a single-track road, but if you were to try
               | that in many rural locations (think Cornwall, Scotland,
               | Wales) you would likely find yourself upside-down in a
               | ditch.
               | 
               | This post highlights the absurdity of some of the limits!
               | 
               | https://www.reddit.com/r/CasualUK/comments/1dng5z9/genuin
               | ely...
               | 
               | The UK NPCC (National Police Chief's Council) have a
               | published policy where enforcement effectively starts at
               | 10% +2mph over the speed-limit (whilst allowing officers
               | to use individual discretion if they feel there are
               | aggravating factors).
               | 
               | https://library.college.police.uk/docs/NPCC/Speed-
               | enforcemen... [PDF]
        
               | jemmyw wrote:
               | > UK default of 60mph for a single-track road, but if you
               | were to try that in many rural locations (think Cornwall,
               | Scotland, Wales) you would likely find yourself upside-
               | down in a ditch.
               | 
               | The way the national limit is framed is more limit than
               | road speed. It's interesting how we think of the limits
               | as drivers: we get frustrated when other people go slower
               | than the limit, we don't treat it as a limit, we treat it
               | as the speed you should be traveling at.
               | 
               | I live fairly rural in New Zealand (UK expat) and even
               | though you necessarily get a lot of speed variation on
               | the roads around me, due to being winding, having farm
               | traffic, sometimes narrow, you still get idiots who have
               | to be going at the exact limit (or over) and tailgate 1m
               | behind any vehicle in their way. Including trucks who
               | can't really see them when they do that. I enjoy driving
               | fast on those roads but I still don't understand the
               | impatience.
        
               | criddell wrote:
               | > Speed-limits typically remain grandfathered in at their
               | original value
               | 
               | That depends on where you are. In Texas, state highway
               | speed limits are determined though a traffic study[1].
               | The monitor traffic for a while, then set the limit to
               | the 85th percentile.
               | 
               | People can use this to get out of speeding tickets. If
               | you find that it's been a long time since a speed study
               | was done on the road you were on, the judge might throw
               | the ticket out.
               | 
               | There are some hard limits though. For example, the
               | maximum speed limit that can be set on a road is 85 mph.
               | 
               | [1]: https://www.txdot.gov/safety/driving-laws/speed-
               | limits/speed...
        
               | mylifeandtimes wrote:
               | In other words, 15% of people are ALWAYS speeding, by
               | definition.
               | 
               | So with perfect enforcement (punish everyone over the
               | threshold), how do you enable an 85th percentile rule?
        
               | criddell wrote:
               | > 15% of people are ALWAYS speeding, by definition
               | 
               | Not necessarily. If the data is heavily clustered around
               | a single value, the percentile collapses to that number.
        
               | dredmorbius wrote:
               | Counterpoint: with mobile devices, and increasingly,
               | _control and information features of automobiles
               | themselves_ , distracted driving is increasingly a
               | concern.
               | 
               | There's also the point that driving capabilities vary
               | _wildly_ by individual, and often decline drastically
               | with age. Recent case-in-point, an elderly driver in San
               | Francisco who killed a family of four (a mother, father
               | and two daughters, waiting at a bus stop, not in the
               | roadway at all), let off with a minimal sentence, raising
               | much public furore:
               | 
               | <https://www.sfchronicle.com/crime/article/sf-west-
               | portal-cra...>
               | 
               | <https://www.sfchronicle.com/crime/article/san-francisco-
               | west...>
               | 
               | The driver was speeding (70 mph in a residential area),
               | and possibly driving the wrong way on the street.
        
               | speleding wrote:
               | I'm going to argue the other side: in Chinese cities like
               | Chongqing they've seen a drastic reduction in crime after
               | blanketing the city with cameras and monitoring
               | technology.
               | 
               | Whole categories of crime disappeared. Women and elderly
               | feel safe to walk the streets at night. No one locks
               | their bike anymore in Chongqing.
               | 
               | I care about privacy, but I think we should be smart
               | enough to work out a way to get some of those benefits
               | without going full 1984. For example by having
               | surveillance that can only be queried by an AI with very
               | strong guard rails.
               | 
               | Admittedly, I live in a country with very strong
               | democratic institutions, and I trust we would take action
               | the moment something gets abused or surveillance
               | overreaches. I would probably feel differently living
               | elsewhere.
        
               | fc417fc802 wrote:
               | > I trust we would take action the moment something gets
               | abused or surveillance overreaches.
               | 
               | The thing about turnkey authoritarian solutions is that
               | once something happens it's likely too late to take
               | action. However there are often alternative solutions
               | that physically constrain the system such that
               | substantial abuse is impossible without time consuming
               | and expensive physical modifications. The traditional
               | speed cameras in the UK for example.
               | 
               | Cameras, AI integrated at the edge, software that can't
               | be updated remotely, the full stack publicly audited,
               | that only output video data when a suspected violent
               | crime is flagged. Something like that might work. I'm not
               | optimistic such a solution would see much support though.
               | 
               | You'd also probably want a policy put in place in advance
               | to quickly pull them down if certain criteria are met.
               | But again, I'm not optimistic about the prospects.
        
               | speleding wrote:
               | Well I agree, and my hopes aren't very high of this
               | actually happening. Our politicians tend to be clueless
               | with anything tech related, their opinions calibrated by
               | what they saw in Hollywood movies, where anything tech
               | related always turns into "black mirror". (By contrast,
               | allegedly over half the Chinese politburo has an
               | engineering degree of some kind).
               | 
               | But we could start small, with just one neighborhood, a
               | pilot project where the kinks get worked out and slowly
               | scaled up. Getting permission for a small scale pilot
               | shouldn't be impossible.
        
               | NetMageSCW wrote:
               | So you want to slippery slope your way into Nazi Germany?
        
               | speleding wrote:
               | Everybody made that exact same "slippery slope to Nazi
               | Germany" argument when euthanasia was legalized here.
               | That was decades ago. There have been several attempts to
               | broaden or narrow the scope of those laws and the
               | democratic institutions did just what they were designed
               | to do, making changes judiciously.
               | 
               | If you are worried about the slippery slope, then you are
               | really worried that democracy does not work as intended.
               | (And depending on where you live that may be a very
               | reasonable worry). By the way, Nazi Germany was not
               | really a surveillance state, perhaps you are thinking of
               | East Germany?
        
               | fc417fc802 wrote:
               | > If you are worried about the slippery slope, then you
               | are really worried that democracy does not work as
               | intended.
               | 
               | Not really. That's a well established failure mode.
               | People's perceptions can gradually shift as they become
               | accustomed to the new way of doing things.
               | 
               | Personally I'd be less concerned about a slippery slope
               | and more concerned about abrupt changes in policy. All
               | infrastructure should be designed with the worst case
               | scenario in mind. It's naive to assume that things will
               | never get worse suddenly or that we will have plenty of
               | warning or even a meaningful opportunity to react.
        
               | rpdillon wrote:
               | There's no way to deploy a system like the one you're
               | describing without being abused for authoritarian
               | overreach. It's simply a matter of time, and once it is
               | deployed for authoritarian overreach, the only way back
               | will be paid for in blood.
        
               | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
               | I have a friend that was just fired from a job, driving
               | 18-wheelers, because he was being monitored by an AI, and
               | the AI malfunctioned, yelling at him for hours to put on
               | his seat belt (it was on). He put a piece of tape over
               | the speaker, and was fired for that.
               | 
               | One of the best, and most experienced big rig truckers in
               | the area. They lost an invaluable employee, and he got
               | another job in minutes (truckers are still a valuable
               | commodity).
               | 
               | One of the things about computers, is that they can't cut
               | you (or themselves) slack.
        
               | naasking wrote:
               | > The entire legal system has to be radically changed
               | with far less punishments for almost everything if you
               | have perfect, or even 30% of the way to perfect,
               | surveillance.
               | 
               | Prosecutorial discretion means they can just collect
               | evidence and choose not to charge you unless they want to
               | leverage you for something. This already happens, but
               | universal surveillance means it can literally happen to
               | anybody, because everybody breaks the law in some way due
               | to how many laws we have.
               | 
               | Discretion is the real problem I think. It seems extreme,
               | but maybe discretion should be eliminated: if you commit
               | a crime you _will_ be charged. This will at first result
               | in way too much prosecution, which will lead to protests
               | and hopefully repealing laws and we 'd end up in a better
               | place where the law is understandable and predictable by
               | mortals.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | Speed cameras are a source of income, they are not for
               | enforcement or safety.
        
             | eesmith wrote:
             | Determining where the cameras are placed and what to alert
             | on are also important and unresolved issues.
             | 
             | Simply getting alerts from a camera can cause people to
             | believe that the area is a high-crime area, when it's
             | merely a consequence of having a camera there.
             | 
             | Poor people are more like to be in public areas than rich
             | pedophiles who can buy an island or ranch so they and their
             | friends can enjoy wonderful secrets out of the eye of any
             | Flock camera.
             | 
             | If the camera alerts on AI facial recognition for wanted
             | criminals, and facial recognition causes disproportionally
             | higher false alerts for people of south Asian heritage than
             | of Anglo-Norman heritage, then systemic racism is built
             | into the system, which we should all mind.
        
               | fc417fc802 wrote:
               | I'm not talking about monitoring public spaces or
               | searching for criminals. I don't want either of those
               | things and I'm generally opposed to the government
               | operating cameras. I just don't mind private businesses
               | using them to support their existing security guards so
               | long as they don't mishandle or abuse the data.
               | 
               | I'd even be in favor of entirely banning the use of
               | facial recognition technology in conjunction with
               | security cameras. Have them alert on concrete suspicious
               | activity.
        
               | eesmith wrote:
               | I took your list ("The issues are internet connectivity,
               | data retention/mining/sale, and non-local processing") as
               | being incomplete. The examples I gave were to give
               | examples of additional issues. There are equivalents for
               | my examples to private businesses, even putting
               | recognition systems to the side.
               | 
               | I personally have noticed that "alert" and "suspicious"
               | tends to mean "something unusual", and not "something
               | illegal". Increasing alerts results in forced normality.
               | 
               | On the flip side, if the information was there and not
               | used, then the security guards are blamed for not
               | connecting the dots, so investigating alerts becomes a
               | CYA task.
               | 
               | As an example, security guards have harassed people on
               | public sidewalks who are legally taking pictures of the
               | building they are guarding. They are incentivized to
               | investigate the alert, face no consequences (so long as
               | that harassment doesn't itself break the law) for a false
               | alert, and risk losing their job if the photographs are
               | used for nefarious purposes. Adding air-gapped AI may
               | help the security guards, while increasing the amount of
               | harassment.
               | 
               | Yes, I have had a security guard stand over me while I
               | delete a photograph I took of a building while in a
               | public park. I think I was not legally required to follow
               | request. I wasn't going to risk escalating the
               | confrontation over a picture of a neat-looking gargoyle.
               | No, I don't want AI enabling more of that harassment.
        
             | ProllyInfamous wrote:
             | I just watched _Enemy of the State_ (late 1990s sequel to
             | _The Conversation_ [1974]) -- one of the major plot
             | elements is _having to physically acquire the footage /tape
             | (from isolated witnesses/cameras)_; whereas today,
             | everything feeds into one central company [0].
             | 
             | [0] whom then repackages streams and sells to anybody --
             | mostly law-enforcement -- with no 4th Amendment protections
             | ('cause _it 's a private company brah!_).
        
           | tremon wrote:
           | Oh how the public opinion has been moved already. Rewriting
           | your argument to echo the sentiment from a generation ago:
           | 
           | > The laws need to be updated. Having police officers monitor
           | public streets was fine because they wouldn't actually recall
           | anything unless there was an incident. Now it's possible to
           | go back and review specific footage and identify everyone on
           | those camera's -- we need new privacy laws to reflect this
           | capability.
        
           | garyfirestorm wrote:
           | When passive monitoring turns into analytics -> public
           | watching turns into stalking.
           | 
           | it's ok for me to observe a person in public park - it should
           | be ok to watch camera for an activity
           | 
           | But if it's not ok for me to stalk someone I think it should
           | be illegal for a network of cameras to watch my movements
           | too!
           | 
           | Slapping AI onto stalking is still stalking.
        
         | close04 wrote:
         | > the scale of indiscriminate nature of data capture and the
         | volume of data being captured
         | 
         | It took a lot of naivete, to put it gently, and head-in-sand
         | attitude to believe otherwise. Flock had everything in place to
         | collect a treasure trove of data but they would decide not to
         | do it? Out of principle? Or even if we take the very charitable
         | interpretation that they don't do it today, but also that
         | they'll never cave in to the pressure to do it in the future?
        
         | cucumber3732842 wrote:
         | >The fact that they're gonna shut it down, implies the scale of
         | indiscriminate nature of data capture and the volume of data
         | being captured.
         | 
         | Or it implies that the .gov, it's agents and those associated
         | with it are not squeaky clean and that any aggrieved party
         | being able to request footage would be bad for the .gov.
        
         | stingraycharles wrote:
         | Yeah, it appears they have a lot of things backwards, for
         | example:
         | 
         | > "We were very disappointed," Franklin said. "That means
         | perpetrators of crime, people who are maybe engaged in domestic
         | abuse or stalkers, they can request footage and that could
         | cause a lot of harm."
         | 
         | The whole point is that they should have been collecting data
         | on perpetrators of crimes only in the first place, not a
         | massive dragnet.
        
           | tclancy wrote:
           | It feels so in bad faith as there's a claim ICE could use the
           | footage if it's public domain. They already can and that's
           | one of the big arguments against it you clowns.
        
             | skeeter2020 wrote:
             | beyond that it also implies "but the bad guys could then
             | trawl all this data; only us, the good guys should be able
             | to do that!"
        
         | toss1 wrote:
         | The judge is right, and should go even further.
         | 
         | This is data collected with public funds -- our money -- for
         | public purposes.
         | 
         | Not only should it be available to any US resident by request,
         | it should be public, as in in an online library, and any US
         | resident without a criminal record should be able to get
         | continuous access, not only a batch of records (yes, keep out
         | anyone with a restraining order or any other crime).
         | 
         | It is our tax dollars, any of us should be able to do research
         | on the data. Including watching the watchers. Where do the
         | government employees go and when? Where do the Flock employees
         | go, and when?
         | 
         | Or, if that kind of instantly-available stalking of anyone is
         | too much of a risk, shut it down. Hard. All of it.
         | 
         | The real-world dynamics of the system is either 1) everybody's
         | motions in public are public, or 2) it is a tool of a
         | totalitarian state. There is no other option, and option 2 is
         | intolerable in a free society.
        
         | throwaway85825 wrote:
         | Public traffic cams have existed for a while. I don't think
         | anyone would complain as much if the ALPR feed was public.
         | Politicians and government officials want to use surveillance
         | as a means of control not to benefit the public and that's what
         | galls people.
        
         | skeeter2020 wrote:
         | >> The fact that they're gonna shut it down
         | 
         | If only; they temporarily shut off their cameras, while other
         | jurisdictions look to change their laws removing this data from
         | the public record. Neither of these moves are close to "wins"
        
       | seltzered_ wrote:
       | Somewhat related discussion on Redmond Washington & Flock
       | cameras: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45879101
        
       | p0w3n3d wrote:
       | Anyone can tell, why were those cameras installed in first place?
       | Some company just said "lol for the fun" or what? Who paid for
       | them?
        
         | sonzohan wrote:
         | A mix of public (city councils) and private (think HOAs that
         | then donated access/equipment to the city) contracted with
         | Flock in the past few years. The questions of exactly who,
         | when, and why, are very muddy especially with the HOAs who
         | operate rather privately.
        
           | p0w3n3d wrote:
           | Thanks. I don't live in US and this subject is quite unknown
           | to me
        
       | jmward01 wrote:
       | I might be good with legal guarantees, meaning jail time for
       | those involved, that the only place images on these devices went
       | was local to the municipality collecting them and that they were
       | only accessed for very well defined reasons by very specific
       | people.
       | 
       | The core issues are that aggregation and exfiltration of this
       | data means that privacy is dead and the AI world allows analysis
       | for almost no cost. We need an idea in our laws that puts back
       | the limited scope that technology has removed. If the police have
       | to expend one person's worth of time to listen to a wiretap then
       | it really isn't possible to get out of control. We need that
       | level of cost associated with ALPR and all surveillance so that
       | the abuse of these systems doesn't get out of control. Make it
       | appropriately hard and it won't be a problem.
        
         | sneak wrote:
         | Then the feds come in with a national security law and bypass
         | all those state/local protections and slurp it all up into an
         | AI-powered Palantir database, the very existence of which is
         | classified. Suddenly you're the victim of parallel construction
         | and don't even know it.
         | 
         | The database CANNOT EXIST SAFELY. Why don't people who "might
         | be okay with this IF..." understand that?
         | 
         | Collect the data and it WILL be misused, eventually, with 100%
         | certainty. Has nobody read Snowden's book? They even have a
         | name for intel agents casually spying on their
         | partners/crushes.
         | 
         | The law does not apply to everyone equally. The intelligence
         | agencies get to break any laws they want without consequences,
         | by longstanding tradition (remember 007's "license to kill" or
         | the CIA's famous heart attack gun?). There are NO legal
         | safeguards that can prevent abuse, no matter how you word them,
         | because there will always be some animals who are "more equal
         | than others" to whom they do not apply ("national security
         | carve-out", "LEO exception", etc).
         | 
         | Sadly, those to whom they do not apply are now coordinating
         | with the new wannabe SturmAbteilung in what are called "fusion
         | centers".
        
           | bsder wrote:
           | > The database CANNOT EXIST SAFELY. Why don't people who
           | "might be okay with this IF..." understand that?
           | 
           | You have to point out the Jews in Amsterdam. They had nothing
           | to hide--until they did.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1943_Amsterdam_civil_registry_.
           | ..
           | 
           | Or Martin Niemoller: a good Protestant German pastor who
           | viewed the anti-theist attitudes of the Socialists and
           | Communists as more threatening than Nazis. And then the Nazis
           | put him in a concentration camp.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Niem%C3%B6ller
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_They_Came
        
         | throwawayqqq11 wrote:
         | There is another looming threat of modern day surveilance:
         | previously hidden correlations.
         | 
         | The data you found benign sharing in the past might allow
         | unpleasant conclusions in the future _and might not even come
         | from you personally_. Think about what toys you bought for your
         | kids, or in what college milieu your worldview developed.
        
           | Terr_ wrote:
           | "Using metadata to find Paul Revere", a what-if of the
           | American revolution.
           | 
           | https://kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2013/06/09/using-
           | metad...
        
           | sidewndr46 wrote:
           | This is a myth that continues to be propagated. Using
           | previously unobservable correlations is a bedrock concept in
           | Federal investigations in the US
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallel_construction
        
             | xethos wrote:
             | And making it easier, better, faster, and more common isn't
             | going to be a good thing. Reminding us that this already
             | happens in smaller scale isn't really adding anything
             | helpful considering the entire goal is to prevent it
             | happening more in the future.
        
       | sneak wrote:
       | I am less worried about Flock ALPR (which are aimed in the
       | direction of traffic flow to read rear number plates) as I am
       | about the THOUSANDS of facial recognition cameras installed in
       | the last year in all four directions at nearly every intersection
       | in southern Nevada and many many cities in southern California
       | (LA notably excepted). These are mounted above the stoplights and
       | aimed _against_ traffic at stoplights to read faces.
       | 
       | I mention these locales specifically only because I have directly
       | observed them. I would be surprised if this isn't also happening
       | in many other US metro areas, given how eagerly DHS/TSA/CBP/ICE
       | are mass collecting facial geometries at every available
       | opportunity.
        
         | Ylpertnodi wrote:
         | > I would be surprised if this isn't also happening...
         | 
         | "I wouldn't be surprised if this is also happening..."
         | 
         | Only the second sounds correct to me.
        
           | jen20 wrote:
           | I believe both to be correct but "would be surprised if this
           | isn't happening" to be a stronger statement than "wouldn't be
           | surprised if it were".
        
         | filoeleven wrote:
         | Flock cameras are advertised as ALPR but have
         | facial/vehicle/etc recognition systems running on them as well.
         | You can see one panning up to track other people near the end
         | of this Benn Jordan video on the cameras.
         | 
         | https://youtu.be/vU1-uiUlHTo
        
         | throwaway173738 wrote:
         | The statute in Washington that allows these to be used to
         | enforce speeds and signals also prohibited photographing the
         | driver using another or the same camera.
        
       | sneak wrote:
       | *Flock (YC S17)
       | 
       | https://www.ycombinator.com/companies/flock-safety
        
       | zombot wrote:
       | The fact that they shut it down to avoid it becoming public
       | record proves that light is still the best disinfectant against
       | vermin.
        
       | autoexec wrote:
       | > Everett Mayor Cassie Franklin said the city disagrees with the
       | ruling and is concerned about who could obtain the footage. "We
       | were very disappointed," Franklin said. "That means perpetrators
       | of crime, people who are maybe engaged in domestic abuse or
       | stalkers, they can request footage and that could cause a lot of
       | harm."
       | 
       | These people are fooling themselves if they think that keeping
       | the cameras but not allowing the public to see the data will stop
       | domestic abuse or stalkers. We've already seen these cameras used
       | to stalk people and it wasn't random members of the public doing
       | it, it was police officers. As long as this data is being
       | collected it will be abused. If not by the public, then by
       | police, or by Flock employees, or by hackers. The only way to
       | protect people is to not gather the data at all. Anyone who keeps
       | these cameras doesn't actually care about the public's safety.
        
         | Zigurd wrote:
         | Cops and DV. And crash coverups.
        
         | schiffern wrote:
         | The mayor is making a great argument for not blanketing your
         | city in a surveillance dragnet.
         | 
         | Policymakers were warned about precisely these dangers ahead of
         | time. They went ahead anyway, and now they want to play
         | blameless and are trying to shift the blame on anyone but
         | themselves.
        
         | techdmn wrote:
         | Two such instances of police using Flock to track current or
         | former romantic partners:
         | 
         | * https://www.kansas.com/news/politics-
         | government/article29105...
         | 
         | * https://www.fox6now.com/news/milwaukee-police-officer-
         | charge...
        
         | skeeter2020 wrote:
         | this is not an honest argument, it's just a variation of the
         | "think of the children" strategy.
        
       | DrScientist wrote:
       | I always think that the best way to get stuff regulated is make
       | those in power feel the risks.
       | 
       | So if people started using something like flock to embarrass
       | politicians, business leaders, or newspaper leader writers then
       | suddenly privacy might become a big issue.
        
         | toofy wrote:
         | don't worry, normal people will never ever see this data to use
         | it against the powerful.
         | 
         | our public data can only be seen by billionaires and cops, not
         | us.
         | 
         | it can be used against us, but never the other way around. the
         | faster we realize this, the faster we can move out of our
         | "divisive" phase and get back to making billionaires dreams
         | come true.
        
           | DrScientist wrote:
           | Indeed - but as compute costs come down, it doesn't have to
           | be that way - ultimately there are 8 billion eyes out there.
           | 
           | There are also public data examples - for example the public
           | data on charter flights or ship locations had people like
           | Elon Musk bleating about privacy.
        
       | sidewndr46 wrote:
       | So whenever these cameras could actually be used by the public
       | (potentially for good), the government is allowed to just shut
       | them down?
        
       | JKCalhoun wrote:
       | For reasons I have been unable to articulate, I have believed
       | that if license plate readers are a thing, someone should open-
       | source one that the general public could share.
       | 
       | When a comment comes back that someone malicious will use the
       | tech to stalk someone I really have no answer for that. That is
       | indefensibly a bad thing.
       | 
       | Of course the tech exists nonetheless (not open source as far as
       | I know) and it could be argued it is even being used maliciously
       | --or at least without the kind of judicial oversight we assumed
       | would be in place. But one actor behaving badly does not justify
       | the use of the tech by everyone.
       | 
       | I read about the citizens of Minneapolis using decidedly low-tech
       | means to track ICE vehicles prowling their community and it
       | suggested a scenario where an open license-plate-tracking
       | solution could "balance the scales" a bit (that is if you believe
       | the scales to be imbalanced).
       | 
       | I imagined not a license-plate reading dragnet but rather
       | software where you had first to enter in very specific strings of
       | ASCII characters and the software would only announce when there
       | was a specific string match from the camera.
       | 
       | To that end I vibe-coded an app for iOS in about 15 minutes using
       | iOS's Vision framework and the built-in phone camera. Anyone
       | could do the same.
       | 
       | Nonetheless I only tested it with "HELLO" and "WORLD" using
       | scraps of paper in my kitchen and never tried it outside as the
       | craziness in Minneapolis seemed to have quieted down.
       | 
       | I moved on to other projects.
        
         | jermaustin1 wrote:
         | There had been a fairly decent open APLR library called
         | OpenALPR. It used to be updated fairly regularly, but then was
         | "acquired" and now sits abandoned for almost a decade without
         | any updates, while the company that acquired it (REKOR) has
         | commercialized it and extended it as a closed source API and
         | platform.
         | 
         | ALPR is fairly trivial now days, and a modern CPU can process
         | thousands of plates per second (dozens of plates per frame,
         | hundreds of frames per second coming multiple cameras pointing
         | at different lanes of traffic).
         | 
         | The "product" around all of these is linking the plates
         | traveling together, tracking routes through various cameras,
         | identifying common travel patterns, and more disturbing travel
         | patterns that are outside norm for a given plate or route (i.e.
         | do they normally drive these 3 cameras M-F, but this Th, they
         | went a different route and stopped somewhere for a while).
         | 
         | All that used to be done by the police/detectives/investigators
         | on their own. Now the AI is automating this, and that is truly
         | terrifying, especially for how often misreads occur.
        
         | mmmlinux wrote:
         | Ive wanted to know this for a long time. Why isn't there some
         | package I can download to a raspberry pi with a camera, and
         | contribute to a public website that shows things like, oh I
         | don't know real time positions of government vehicles...
        
       | cmckn wrote:
       | Please contact your representative in Olympia and tell them to
       | kill the bill that would exempt this footage from public record
       | requests. It passed the Senate on Feb. 6.
       | 
       | This is the bill:
       | https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary/?BillNumber=6002&Chamber=...
       | 
       | Find your reps: https://leg.wa.gov/legislators/
       | 
       | Washington State Legislative Hotline: 1-800-562-6000
        
       | siffland wrote:
       | My issues is with false arrests due to people blindly following
       | AI. People pulled out of their cars are gunpoint due to the AI
       | misreading a single letter on the plate, the lady who was
       | arrested for stealing amazon packages just because flock saw her
       | enter and exit a neighborhood and she had to get doorbell camera
       | to prove her innocence.
       | 
       | Also i think it should be public record about every single point
       | of data flock collects and retention period. I am not saying they
       | have to release the data itself, but I want to know what my tax
       | dollars are collecting, how long they are keeping it, who can
       | access it and who they are selling, er i mean sharing it with.
        
       | unethical_ban wrote:
       | The government's power over its citizens should mainly derive
       | from its legitimacy in the eyes of citizens, not from its
       | technological and military superiority over the people.
       | 
       | This kind of ubiquitous surveillance is so dangerous to democracy
       | and the ability of the citizens to do _anything_ without the
       | government knowing.
        
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