[HN Gopher] Statement from Dario Amodei on our discussions with ...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Statement from Dario Amodei on our discussions with the Department
       of War
        
       Author : qwertox
       Score  : 2829 points
       Date   : 2026-02-26 22:42 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.anthropic.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.anthropic.com)
        
       | keeeba wrote:
       | Big respect
       | 
       | Total humiliation for Hegseth, sure there will be a backlash
        
         | techblueberry wrote:
         | I thought it was interesting he threw in the bit about the
         | supply chain risk and Defense Production Act being inherently
         | contradictory. Most of the letter felt objective and
         | cooperative, but that bit jumped off the page as more forceful
         | rejection of Hegseth's attempt to bully them. Couldn't have
         | been accidental.
        
         | calgoo wrote:
         | I see it as the opposite, its a lousy excuse of a message
         | trying to get people not to think that they are giving in.
         | Instead they list the horrible uses that they are already
         | helping the government with. Dont worry, we only help murder
         | people in other countries not the US. They also keep calling it
         | the "Department of War" which means that this message is not
         | for "us", its them begging publicly to Hegseth.
        
           | adi_kurian wrote:
           | What would the ideal response have been, in your view?
        
             | calgoo wrote:
             | Well, they should not have made a contract in the first
             | place with a government that we all knew was going to be
             | this bad. They should be doing everything in their power to
             | cancel all government contracts at this point.
        
           | jpcompartir wrote:
           | "Regardless, these threats do not change our position: we
           | cannot in good conscience accede to their request."
        
             | calgoo wrote:
             | Yes, that is great, for people from the US. For people in
             | Europe and other locations, this just proves that they dont
             | really care as the tool is already being used against us.
             | It quite clear to me that anyone outside the US should
             | immediately cancel all contracts with these corporations,
             | as well as work their hardest at blocking their bots
             | online.
        
               | jpcompartir wrote:
               | As a non-US citizen, I'm quite glad in the knowledge that
               | Claude won't be used to kill other non-US citizens with
               | autonomous weapons
        
       | alangibson wrote:
       | It's not named the Department of War because Congress didn't
       | rename it.
       | 
       | Other than that, good on ya.
        
         | hirako2000 wrote:
         | But it sets the tone.
        
           | henrikschroder wrote:
           | Of appeasement and bootlicking, yes.
        
             | peyton wrote:
             | Dude we had an election and this is what we're doing. Maybe
             | that's not how you do things in the Kingdom of Sweden. Here
             | it's _e pluribus unum_.
        
               | hirako2000 wrote:
               | There is a good share of collusion in Europe too, let's
               | keep all continents open to critics. Elections doesn't
               | imply unlawful dictates and corruption.
        
         | krapp wrote:
         | It is called the Department of War because we live under
         | fascism and Congress no longer matters.
         | 
         | All that matters is that everyone calls it the Department of
         | War, and regards it as such, which everyone does.
        
           | dumpsterdiver wrote:
           | > All that matters is that everyone calls it the Department
           | of War, and regards it as such, which everyone does.
           | 
           | What you just described is consensus, and framing it as
           | fascism damages the credibility of your stance. There are
           | better arguments to make, which don't require framing a label
           | update as oppression.
        
             | krapp wrote:
             | I'm not framing consensus as fascism, I'm pointing out what
             | the consensus is within the current fascist framework, and
             | that consensus is that Congress doesn't make the rules
             | anymore. And that consensus is shared by Congress itself.
        
               | scottyah wrote:
               | So anyone who doesn't mind the name going back to DoW is
               | fascist?
        
               | krapp wrote:
               | No.
        
             | jibal wrote:
             | Being honest _increases_ credibility, not damages it.
             | 
             | > framing a label update as oppression
             | 
             | That strawman damages credibility.
        
             | RIMR wrote:
             | The president has no authority to rename the Department of
             | Defense, but he and his administration demand consensus
             | under the threat of legal consequences.
             | 
             | Just as one example, they threatened Google when they
             | didn't immediately rename the Gulf of Mexico to the "Gulf
             | of America" on their maps. Other companies now follow their
             | illegal guidance because they know that they will be
             | threatened too if they don't comply.
             | 
             | There is a word for when the government uses threats to
             | enforce illegal referendums. That word is "Fascism".
             | Denying this is irresponsible, especially in the context of
             | this situation, where the Government is threatening to
             | force a private company to provide services that it doesn't
             | currently provide.
        
             | vibeprofessor wrote:
             | true, if everything is 'fascism' then nothing is
        
               | thatswrong0 wrote:
               | https://archive.ph/YSAWU
               | 
               | Except this administration is certainly fascist, and the
               | renaming is yet another facet of it. That article goes
               | through it point by point.
        
           | FrankBooth wrote:
           | Those of us with a firm grip on reality do not currently live
           | under fascism.
        
             | wyre wrote:
             | Help me understand how a firm grip on tells that living in
             | America is not fascism? It's definitely checking the boxes.
        
               | redwall_hp wrote:
               | Basically all of Eco's Ur-Fascism boxes are checked. And
               | he'd know, having lived under Mussolini's regime.
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ur-Fascism
        
               | throwaway76375 wrote:
               | He was 11 when Mussolini's government fell...
        
         | 1024core wrote:
         | It's addressed to Hegseth, who insists on calling it that.
         | 
         | If they had called it DoD, then that would have been another
         | finger in his eye.
        
           | inigyou wrote:
           | Maybe this is the DoW Pam Bondi was referring to.
        
           | moogly wrote:
           | This. They even put a "wArFiGhTers" in there.
        
           | garciasn wrote:
           | Remember, this is the same administration that barred the AP
           | from the Oval Office because they wouldn't rename the Gulf of
           | Mexico. https://www.theguardian.com/us-
           | news/2025/feb/11/associated-p...
           | 
           | While this action may indeed cause the DoD to blacklist
           | Anthropic from doing business w/the government, they probably
           | were being as careful as they could be not to double down on
           | the nose-thumbing.
        
           | furyofantares wrote:
           | I don't think it's addressed to Hegseth, but to anyone who
           | might be sympathetic to Hegseth. Which I think actually
           | strengthens your point, the goal appears to be to make it so
           | the only possible complaint with the letter for someone
           | sympathetic to the administration is "but mass domestic
           | surveillance / fully autonomous weapons are legal" and not
           | "look at this lunatic leftist who calls it the department of
           | defense".
        
         | 63 wrote:
         | While I agree the name change has not (yet) been made with the
         | proper authority, I'm quite partial to the name and prefer to
         | use it despite its prematurity. I think it does a better job of
         | communicating the types of work actually done by the department
         | and rightly gives people pause about their support of it.
         | Though I'm sure that wasn't the administration's intention.
        
         | ReptileMan wrote:
         | Less hypocritical than Defense. US has never been on the
         | defense, always offense since it was renamed in 1947.
        
           | nrb wrote:
           | Often offensive and also often defensive of others.. so if
           | renaming is on the table, it's probably most apt to call it
           | the Dept of Security since the vast majority of what it does
           | is maintaining the security umbrella that has helped suppress
           | world war since the last one. Of course, facts or opinions on
           | whether it succeeds on the security front depend on which
           | side of the umbrella you're on.
        
           | dragonwriter wrote:
           | The Department of Defense was named in 1949, not 1947, and
           | the thing that it was renamed from was the National Military
           | Establishment, which was newly created in 1947 to be put over
           | the two old military departments (War, which was over the
           | Army only, and Navy, which was over the Navy including the
           | Marine Corps)
           | 
           | At the same time as the NME was created, the Army was split
           | into the Army and Air Force and the Department of War was
           | also split in two, becoming the Department of the Army and
           | the Department of the Air Force.
        
           | curiousgal wrote:
           | And losing at that offense while at it.
        
             | ReptileMan wrote:
             | USA has never lost a war so far. They just ... get bored
             | and leave eventually.
        
         | helaoban wrote:
         | It SHOULD be called the Department of War, as it was
         | originally, since it makes its function clear. We are a society
         | that has euphemized everything and so we no longer understand
         | anything.
        
           | scottyah wrote:
           | Doublespeak, so to speak.
        
           | greycol wrote:
           | Naming is important because it intuits what we expect to do
           | with a thing. The Department of Defense invading Greenland is
           | more invocative to inquiry than the Department of War
           | invading Greenland because that's what a department of war
           | would do.
           | 
           | It's one of the reasons why people get annoyed at jargon or
           | are pissed off about pronouns, because it highlights that
           | they should be putting mental effort into understanding why
           | they're current mental model doesn't fit. It's much easier to
           | ignore and be comfortable if there's not glaring sirens
           | saying you've got some learning to do.
           | 
           | Most of us can't (or won't) be aware of everything that
           | should be important to us, having glaring context clues that
           | we should take notice of something incongruous is important.
           | It's also why the Trump media approach works so well it's
           | basically a case of alarm fatigue as republicans who would
           | normally side against any particular one of his actions don't
           | listen because they agreed with some of the actions that
           | democrats previously raised alarms about.
        
             | alt187 wrote:
             | > It's one of the reasons why people get annoyed at jargon
             | or are pissed off about pronouns, [...]
             | 
             | It's worth noting there's an overabundance of legitimate
             | reasons people get annoyed at these two thing, making them
             | bad examples.
        
           | mpyne wrote:
           | The Department of the Army is what was previously called the
           | Department of War. The Department of Defense is new, dating
           | to just after WWII.
        
             | helaoban wrote:
             | Pedantry.
             | 
             | The Department of War was responsible for naval affairs
             | until The Department of the Navy was spun off from it in
             | 1798, and aerial forces until the creation of the The
             | Department of the Air Force in 1947, whereafter it was left
             | with just the army and renamed the Department of the Army.
             | All three branches were then subordinated to the new
             | Department of Defense in 1949, which became functionally
             | equivalent to the original entity.
             | 
             | The Department of War is what it was called when it was
             | first created in 1789 by the Congress (establishing the
             | department and the position of Secretary of War), the
             | predecessor entity being called the The Board of War and
             | Ordnance during the revolution.
             | 
             | The Department of "Defense" has never fought on home soil.
             | Ever.
        
           | elicash wrote:
           | It's a funny thing that the most war-loving people and the
           | most peace-loving people both love calling it "Department of
           | War" - just for different reasons.
           | 
           | But the reason for "Department of Defense" name was
           | bureaucratic. It's also not true that DOD is hard to
           | understand.
        
         | fluidcruft wrote:
         | It's really not the right thing to be bikeshedding. The people
         | calling the shots call themselves the Department of War. No
         | need to die on hills that don't matter.
        
           | garciasn wrote:
           | TIL of Bikeshedding, or Parkinson's Law of Triviality.
           | 
           | Defined as the tendency for teams to devote disproportionate
           | time and energy to trivial, easy-to-understand issues while
           | neglecting complex, high-stakes decisions. Originating from
           | the example of arguing over a bike shed's color instead of a
           | nuclear plant's design, it represents a wasteful focus on
           | minor details.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_triviality
           | 
           | ---
           | 
           | I deal with this day in and day out. Thank you for informing
           | me of the word that describes the laughable nightmares I deal
           | with on the regular.
        
             | baq wrote:
             | Get a prop with difficulty/importance quadrants and
             | silently tap sign on meetings
        
           | epistasis wrote:
           | It's actually a good thing to point out, because it shows
           | that those people are out of control and exceeding their
           | authority, and need to be reined in.
           | 
           | No need to die on the hill, but point out that there's a
           | consistent pattern of lawless power-grabbing.
        
             | 0xbadcafebee wrote:
             | > it shows that those people are out of control and
             | exceeding their authority
             | 
             | No, the concentration camps and gangs of masked thugs
             | violating civil rights are that sign. Threatening to treat
             | a domestic private corporation like an enemy combatant
             | during peacetime for not immediately caving to military
             | demands is that sign. Trying to take over the Federal
             | Reserve, the Federal Trade Commission, and the Nuclear
             | Regulatory Commission, is that sign. The Executive
             | attempting to freeze funds issued by Congress for partisan
             | reasons is that sign.
             | 
             | Department of War is just little boys being trolls.
        
               | epistasis wrote:
               | The action of a failed rebrand belongs to the Department
               | of Defense, and is indeed an example of exceeding their
               | authority. It was not DoD that is trying totake over the
               | Fed, the FTR, or the NRC, so those examples don't work
               | against Hegseth here.
        
               | fluidcruft wrote:
               | This is like picketing Auschwitz with placards
               | complaining that the "National Socialists" aren't
               | socialists.
        
               | epistasis wrote:
               | I don't see the analogy at all.
               | 
               | Anthropic is in negotiation with Hegseth/DoD. Pointing
               | out all the specific actions that Hegseth is doing are
               | fair game to show that Hegseth is nuts.
               | 
               | Bringing in other complaints against other parties,
               | however bad those other parties are behaving, shows a
               | pattern in other people, which might be helpful too. But
               | hegseth's direct actions are stronger evidence.
        
             | asdff wrote:
             | Well, who is going to reign them in?
        
               | epistasis wrote:
               | According to the constitution, Congress is the check and
               | balance on this. If congress refuses act as they are
               | supposed to, it's up to the rest of our democracy to
               | exert force on them, shame them, recognize what's going
               | on, talk to our neighbors, etc.
               | 
               | If the current congress doesn't take action, in 2027 it's
               | quite likely they will.
               | 
               | Of course the most likely current course is that nobody
               | reins in Hegseth/DoD right now, but even if there's no
               | official consequences at the moment there should be a
               | memory and political will to change the system to prevent
               | such abuse in the future.
        
               | asdff wrote:
               | Shaming a congressman works in 2026?
        
           | throw0101c wrote:
           | > _It 's really not the right thing to be bikeshedding. The
           | people calling the shots call themselves the Department of
           | War. No need to die on hills that don't matter._
           | 
           | From the first chapter of the book _On Tyranny_ by Timothy
           | Snyder, an historian of Central and Eastern Europe, the
           | Soviet Union, and the Holocaust:
           | 
           | > Do not obey in advance.
           | 
           | * https://timothysnyder.org/on-tyranny
           | 
           | * https://archive.org/details/on-tyranny-twenty-lessons-
           | from-t...
           | 
           | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timothy_Snyder
        
           | Hnrobert42 wrote:
           | You're talking about an administration that barred the AP
           | from pressed briefings because they didn't call it the Gulf
           | of America. This is not a bikeshed.
        
           | LastTrain wrote:
           | I wouldn't call a brief comment on the matter dying on a hill
           | fcs
        
             | fluidcruft wrote:
             | Commenting on the matter just makes it easier for the media
             | to yap about Anthropic being "woke" rather than focusing on
             | the Department of War's demands.
        
         | noosphr wrote:
         | And what if congress renames it tomorrow? They have the votes.
         | These sort of procedural gotchas are as stupid as they are
         | boring.
        
           | dragonwriter wrote:
           | > And what if congress renames it tomorrow?
           | 
           | Then tomorrow it will be the Department of War. Just like
           | When Congress voted to split the old Department of War into
           | the Department of the Army and the Department of the Air
           | Force, and to take both of those and the previously-separate
           | Department of the Navy under a new National Military
           | Establishment led by the newly-created Secretary of Defense
           | (and when it later to voted to rename the NME as "Department
           | of Defense"), things changed in the past.
           | 
           | > They have the votes.
           | 
           | Perhaps, but the law doesn't change because the votes are in
           | a whip count on a hypothetical change, it changes because
           | they are actually cast on a bill making a concrete change.
        
           | justin66 wrote:
           | This is a willfully ignorant misreading of what's actually
           | going on. They've decided to use the "Department of War"
           | moniker in part because they think it sounds cool, but more
           | significantly because it demonstrates they can break the law
           | with impunity. Hence, there has not been a vote on the
           | matter.
        
             | noosphr wrote:
             | What law?
        
         | tempestn wrote:
         | The name is extremely off-putting, but I can see how they would
         | want to be diplomatic toward the administration in using their
         | chosen name. Save the push-back for where it really matters.
        
       | impulser_ wrote:
       | The worst part of this is if they do remove Claude, and probably
       | GPT, and Gemini soon after because of outcry we are going to be
       | left with our military using fucking Grok as their model, a model
       | that not even on par with open source Chinese models.
        
         | alangibson wrote:
         | Yea but every warfighter will get a waifu
        
         | popalchemist wrote:
         | It's better than actively aiding them. Make them struggle at
         | every turn.
        
           | impulser_ wrote:
           | Are you Chinese? If not, I think you should prefer the people
           | defending you to have the best tools to do so.
        
             | GolfPopper wrote:
             | If the American military was focused on defending the
             | United States, it would be a very different beast. The 21st
             | Century American military is a tool for transferring wealth
             | from the public to influential parties, and for inflicting
             | destruction on non-peer nations who pose obstacles to
             | influential parties interests. Defending the United States
             | against various often-invoked hobgoblins is at best a very
             | distant concern, closer to pure lip service than reality.
        
             | georgemcbay wrote:
             | I'm a natural-born American (many generations back) and
             | firmly believe that if we ever get into a hot war with
             | China, it will be because of American provocation, not
             | Chinese.
        
             | mikeyouse wrote:
             | This of course raises the question on whether as an
             | American I have more to fear from the Chinese government or
             | the US one.. given everything happening in the Executive
             | Branch here, that's a disappointingly hard question to
             | answer.
        
               | impulser_ wrote:
               | I think that's an easy question to answer, but obviously
               | you don't fear the Chinese government you're not a
               | Chinese citizen. You can actively talk about your
               | disagreements with the US government, that not a right
               | the Chinese have.
        
               | popalchemist wrote:
               | Can you? By ICE agents' own admission on video, they have
               | been adding people to "domestic terrorist" watchlists
               | (just for verbally dissenting, making recordings with a
               | phone, etc) which are then used by Palantir to disappear
               | people directly from their homes - even US citizens.
               | Palantir, the CEO of which gleefully admits to knowing
               | many Nazis and seems to get off on the fact that his
               | software "kills people" (direct quote).
        
               | krapp wrote:
               | >that's a disappointingly hard question to answer
               | 
               | It shouldn't be. The US government is already sending
               | armed and masked thugs to shoot political dissidents dead
               | or sending them to concentration camps, threatening state
               | governments and private companies to comply with
               | suppressing free speech and oppressing undesirables, and
               | openly discussing using emergency powers to suspend the
               | next election.
               | 
               | What _exactly_ is the commensurate threat from China? The
               | real tacit threat, not abstract fears like  "TikTok is
               | Chinese mind control." What can China actually _do_ to
               | you, an American, that the US isn 't already more capable
               | of doing, and more likely to do?
               | 
               | To me it isn't even a question. Even comparing worst case
               | scenarios - open war with China versus civil war within
               | the US - the latter is more of a threat to citizens of
               | the US than the former unless the nukes drop. And even
               | then, the only nation to ever use nuclear weapons in
               | warfare is the US.
        
               | popalchemist wrote:
               | This is the correct take. It may be a different question
               | for people living within China, but for Americans, the US
               | Gov is a direct threat to their lives.
        
             | 8note wrote:
             | but the "people defending you" have been commiting clear
             | and obvious war crimes?
        
             | popalchemist wrote:
             | I am American born and raised and I consider our current
             | government mass murderers who I trust as much as I would
             | have the Nazis. It was a good thing that the Nazis did not
             | get the a-bomb before us, and the same principle applies
             | here. The fewer magnifiers of their power the better. They
             | are a scourge on human rights, and the world.
        
             | Jolter wrote:
             | The Department of War under Trump has proven itself to not
             | be interested in defending you, the American people. All
             | they've done so far is aggression against foreign supposed
             | adversaries.
        
             | int_19h wrote:
             | > Are you Chinese? If not, I think you should prefer the
             | people defending you to have the best tools to do so.
             | 
             | They already have the best and most expensive toys in the
             | world, and they mostly seem to be waging aggressive wars
             | with them. Perhaps if the toys weren't so shiny and didn't
             | make it all so one-sided, they wouldn't?
        
         | techblueberry wrote:
         | Apparently part of this whole battle is because Grok isn't up
         | to part to be an acceptable alternative.
        
         | ternwer wrote:
         | As far as we can tell, OpenAI and Google seem to be ok with it
         | and not resisting. It would be easier for Anthropic's cause if
         | they did.
        
         | mattnewton wrote:
         | I think the warfighters are a distraction, a system could
         | trivially say that there is a human in the loop for LLM-derived
         | kill lists. My money is that the mass domestic surveillance is
         | the true sticking point, because it's exactly what you would
         | use a LLM for today.
        
         | klooney wrote:
         | Grok in unhinged mode piloting an Apache, what could go wrong.
        
       | gizmodo59 wrote:
       | They are playing a good PR game for sure. Their recent track
       | record doesn't show if they can be trusted. Few millions is
       | nothing for their current revenue and saying they sacrificed is a
       | big stretch here.
        
         | IG_Semmelweiss wrote:
         | Yes, but also remember where they came from.
         | 
         | They don't have any brand poison, unlike nearly everyone else
         | competing with them. Some serious negative equity in tha group,
         | be it GOOG, Grok , META, OpenAI, M$FT, deepseek, etc.
         | 
         | Claude was just being the little bot that could, and until now,
         | flying under the radar
        
         | reasonableklout wrote:
         | It's much more than a few million? Being declared a supply
         | chain risk means that no company that wants to do business with
         | the government can buy Anthropic. And no company that wants to
         | do business with those businesses can buy Anthropic either.
         | This rules out pretty much all American corporations as
         | customers?
        
       | danbrooks wrote:
       | Props to Dario and Anthropic for taking a moral stand. A rarity
       | in tech these days.
        
         | bogzz wrote:
         | This is not how the word "moral" should be used in a sentence
         | that also has the name Dario Amodei in it.
        
           | plaidthunder wrote:
           | Words are cheap. Actions aren't. Dario Amodei is putting his
           | company on the line for what he believes in. That's courage,
           | character and... yes, morality.
        
             | bogzz wrote:
             | I am convinced that Amodei's "morality" is purely
             | performative, and cynically employed as a marketing tactic.
             | Time will tell, but most people will forget his lies.
        
               | jstanley wrote:
               | How should he have acted instead?
        
               | bogzz wrote:
               | We don't know how the military intended to use Claude,
               | and neither do we know nor does the military know whether
               | Claude without RLHF-imposed safety would have been more
               | useful to them.
               | 
               | Ergo, this is a very convenient PR opportunity. The
               | public assumes the worst, and this is egged on by
               | Anthropic with the implication that CLAUDE is being used
               | in autonomous weapons, which I find almost amusing.
               | 
               | He can now say goodbye to $200 million, and make up for
               | it in positive publicity. Also, people will leave
               | thinking that Claude is the best model, AND Anthropic are
               | the heroes that staved off superintelligent killer robots
               | for a while.
               | 
               | Even setting this aside, Dario is the silly guy who's
               | "not sure whether Claude is sentient or not", who keeps
               | using the UBI narrative to promote his product with the
               | silent implication that LLMs actually ARE a path to
               | AGI... Look, if you believe that, then that is where we
               | differ, and I suppose that then the notion that Amodei is
               | a moral man is comprehensible.
               | 
               | Oh, also the stealing. All the stealing. But he is not
               | alone there by any means.
               | 
               | edit: to actually answer your question, this act in
               | itself is not what prompted me to say that he is an
               | immoral man. Your comment did.
        
               | ternwer wrote:
               | His actions seem pretty consistent with a belief that AI
               | will be significant and societally-changing in the
               | future. You can disagree with that belief but it's
               | different to him being a liar.
               | 
               | The $200m is not the risk here. They threatened labelling
               | Anthropic as a supply chain risk, which would be
               | genuinely damaging.
               | 
               | > The DoW is the largest employer in America, and a
               | staggering number of companies have random subsidiaries
               | that do work for it.
               | 
               | > All of those companies would now have faced this
               | compliance nightmare. [to not use Anthropic in any of
               | their business or suppliers]
               | 
               | ... which would impact Anthropic's primary customer base
               | (businesses). Even for those not directly affected, it
               | adds uncertainty in the brand.
        
               | astrange wrote:
               | > to promote his product with the silent implication that
               | LLMs actually ARE a path to AGI
               | 
               | That isn't implied. The thought process is a) if we
               | invent AGI through some other method, we should still
               | treat LLMs nicely because it's a credible commitment
               | we'll treat the AGI well and b) having evidence in the
               | pretraining data and on the internet that we treat LLMs
               | well makes it easier to align new ones when training
               | them.
               | 
               | Anyway, your argument seems to be that it's unfair that
               | he has the opportunity to do something moral in public
               | because it makes him look moral?
        
               | khazhoux wrote:
               | Yeah.
               | 
               | "Dario is saying the right thing and _doing the right
               | thing_ and not ever acting otherwise, but I think it's
               | just performative so I'm still disappointed in him."
        
               | janalsncm wrote:
               | It's possible Dario is a bad person pretending to be good
               | and Sundar is a good person only pretending to be bad.
               | People argue whether true selflessness exists at all or
               | whether it's all a charade.
               | 
               | But if the "performance" involves doing good things, at
               | the end of the day that's good enough for me.
        
               | signatoremo wrote:
               | Standing up to the US government has real and serious
               | sequence. Peter Hegseth threatened to make Anthropic
               | supply chain risk, meaning not only is Anthropic likely
               | dropped as Pentagon's supplier, but also risk losing
               | companies doing business with the military as customers,
               | such as Boeing or Lockheed Martin. Whatever tactic you
               | think he is doing, that's potentially massive revenue
               | lost, at the time they need any business they can get.
        
               | chasd00 wrote:
               | Amazon does business with the DOD/W. That's a pretty
               | dangerous game of brinkmanship Anthropic is playing.
        
               | startupsfail wrote:
               | Don't be evil.
        
             | mvkel wrote:
             | These are literally words. The DoW could still easily
             | exploit these platforms, and nothing Anthropic has done can
             | prevent it, other than saying (publicly), "we disagree."
        
               | janalsncm wrote:
               | It's a contract dispute. Contracts are more than just
               | talk.
               | 
               | While it is true that DoW could try to bypass the
               | contract and do whatever they want, if it were that easy
               | they wouldn't be asking for a contract in the first
               | place.
        
               | mvkel wrote:
               | Should probably look up how many private companies are
               | suing the government at any one time because of a breach
               | of contract. And that's publicly breaching.
               | 
               | NSA and other three-letter agencies happily do it under
               | cloak and dagger.
        
               | janalsncm wrote:
               | I agree with you that the govt can and does violate
               | contracts. So the fact that they need Anthropic to agree
               | signals that it's more than just lawyers preventing the
               | DoW from doing whatever they want.
        
               | mhitza wrote:
               | What's the US history around nationalization? Would
               | "confiscation", ever be a likelyhood on escalation?
               | 
               | On a quick search I came up with an article, that at
               | least thematically, proposes such ideas about the current
               | administration "Nationalization by Stealth: Trump's New
               | Industrial Playbook"
               | 
               | https://thefulcrum.us/trump-state-control-capitalism
        
               | layer8 wrote:
               | The dispute seems to be specifically about safeguards
               | that Anthropic has in its models and/or harnesses, that
               | the DoD wants removed, which Anthropic refuses to do, and
               | won't sign a contract requiring their removal. Having
               | implemented the safeguards and refusing their removal are
               | actions, not "literally words".
        
               | mvkel wrote:
               | The "safeguards" you are referring to are contractual,
               | i.e. words. There are no technical safeguards, per the
               | article.
               | 
               | The memo literally says that the reason they have these
               | policies is -because- actual technical guardrails are not
               | reliable enough.
        
               | layer8 wrote:
               | No, "safeguards" goes beyond that, it's a whole process
               | at Anthropic:
               | 
               | https://www.anthropic.com/news/building-safeguards-for-
               | claud...
               | 
               | https://alignment.anthropic.com/2025/introducing-
               | safeguards-...
        
               | mvkel wrote:
               | Again, these are just words, and they're a salad of legal
               | terms of art that provide cover for virtually any action.
               | "We prevent the -illegitimate- use..." [define
               | illegitimate plz?]
               | 
               | In your second link, that team was defunded; the person
               | heading it just left ceremoniously: https://x.com/mrinank
               | sharma/status/2020881722003583421?s=46
        
             | sheikhnbake wrote:
             | I have a feeling this is just a negotiation tactic
             | leveraging public sentiment rather than a stance based on
             | morality.
        
               | tfehring wrote:
               | It's both - it's clearly at least partly for moral
               | reasons that they're even _in_ the negotiation that they
               | need leverage for.
        
             | slg wrote:
             | Is it morality or is it recognizing that providing the
             | brain of autonomous weapons has a non-zero chance of ending
             | up with him on trial in The Hague?
        
               | sebzim4500 wrote:
               | This action is far more likely to land him in prison than
               | complying with the pentagon
        
               | slg wrote:
               | I disagree. There is a class of leaders in this country
               | that is complicit with the administrations use of
               | violence on the tacit understanding that the violence not
               | be directed at them. Arresting one of those people would
               | be an act of desperation that would likely cause the rats
               | to flea the sinking ship. And it isn't even clear if
               | Trump could actually manufacture any charges here. Look
               | at the dropped charges against Mark Kelly and those other
               | politicians as an example. The administration might be
               | able to make up stories to arrest random immigrants and
               | college kids, but they clearly haven't been able to
               | indiscriminately jail powerful political opponents.
               | 
               | Meanwhile, Dario knows his product can't be trusted to
               | actually decide who should live and who should die, so
               | what happens the first time his hypothetical AI killing
               | machines make the wrong decision? Who gets the blame for
               | that? Would the American government be willing to throw
               | him under the bus in the face of international outrage?
               | It's certainly a possibility.
        
               | inigyou wrote:
               | The chance is zero. This won't be deployed in countries
               | that he'd want to visit anyway _and_ would extradite him
               | to The Hague.
        
               | mobilefriendly wrote:
               | In all seriousness The Hague has no jurisdiction over
               | Americans and Congress has already authorized military
               | use of force against Brussels should they ever attempt to
               | prosecute Americans.
        
             | verdverm wrote:
             | It's not so clear the company is actually on the line. They
             | can compel Anthropic to do what they are not willing to do,
             | maybe, this is not the final act. The government needs to
             | respond, to which Anthropic will need to respond, courts
             | may become involved at that point, depending on if
             | Anthropic acquiesces at that point or not. Make a prominent
             | statement against while in the news cycle, let the rest
             | unfold under less media attention.
        
           | davidw wrote:
           | It's a little bit better than so many sniveling, cowardly
           | elites are doing right now.
        
         | Computer0 wrote:
         | There is no moral leg to stand on here, he says here in plain
         | english that if they wanted to use CLAUDE to perform mass
         | surveillance on Canada, Mexico, UK, Germany, that is perfectly
         | fine.
        
           | buzzerbetrayed wrote:
           | Perhaps you just have different moral values? I suspect each
           | of the countries you mentioned spy on us. I also suspect we
           | spy on them. I'm glad an American company wouldn't be so
           | foolish as to pretend otherwise.
        
             | Computer0 wrote:
             | Are we gods chosen people or something that we are the only
             | ones undeserving of mass surveillance? Are you implying
             | that morality depends on citizenship to a particular state?
        
           | sfink wrote:
           | This is a public note, but directed at the current
           | administration, so reading it as a description of what is or
           | is not moral is completely missing the point. This note is
           | saying (1) we refuse to be used in this way, and (2) we are
           | going to use "mass surveillance of US citizens" as our
           | defensive line because it is at least backed by
           | Constitutional arguments. Those same arguments ought to apply
           | more broadly, but attempts to use them that way have already
           | been trampled on and so would only weaken the arguments as a
           | defense.
           | 
           | If it helps: refusing to tune Claude for domestic
           | surveillance will also enable refusing to do the same for
           | other surveillance, because they can make the honest argument
           | that most things you'd do to improve Claude for any mass
           | surveillance will also assist in domestic mass surveillance.
        
         | janalsncm wrote:
         | Agreed. You don't have to be an LLM maximalist or a doomer to
         | see the opportunity for real, practical danger from ubiquitous
         | surveillance and autonomous weapons. It would have been
         | extremely easy for Dario to demonstrate the same level of
         | backbone as Sam Altman or Sundar Pichai.
        
         | ekianjo wrote:
         | You know this is pure PR right?
        
           | flawn wrote:
           | What do you mean? You think Hegseth and Anthropic are doing
           | this for PR reasons?
        
           | reasonableklout wrote:
           | If Anthropic is nationalized or declared a supply chain risk
           | tomorrow, will you say the same?
        
         | dddgghhbbfblk wrote:
         | A moral stand? ... What? Did we read the same statement? It
         | opens right out the gate with:
         | 
         | >I believe deeply in the existential importance of using AI to
         | defend the United States and other democracies, and to defeat
         | our autocratic adversaries.
         | 
         | >Anthropic has therefore worked proactively to deploy our
         | models to the Department of War and the intelligence community.
         | We were the first frontier AI company to deploy our models in
         | the US government's classified networks, the first to deploy
         | them at the National Laboratories, and the first to provide
         | custom models for national security customers. Claude is
         | extensively deployed across the Department of War and other
         | national security agencies for mission-critical applications,
         | such as intelligence analysis, modeling and simulation,
         | operational planning, cyber operations, and more.
         | 
         | which I find frankly disgusting.
        
           | tylerchilds wrote:
           | I feel like the deepest technical definition of autocratic is
           | "fully autonomous weapons"?
        
           | adastra22 wrote:
           | Freedom isn't free. Someone has to defend the democratic
           | values that you and I take for granted.
           | 
           | Dario's statement is in support of the institution, not the
           | current administration.
        
             | DiogenesKynikos wrote:
             | The last time the US defended freedom through military
             | means was WWII.
             | 
             | As Abraham Lincoln said, the greatest threat to freedom in
             | America is a domestic tyrant, not a foreign army.
        
               | adastra22 wrote:
               | Korea, Vietnam, Panama, Grenada, Libya, Lebanon, Iraq War
               | I, Somalia, Haiti, Bosnia, Kosovo, Afghanistan, and Iraq
               | War II were all fought for or over democratic ideals &
               | the defense of democratic institutions.
               | 
               | All were driven by multiple competing and sometimes
               | conflicting goals, and many look questionable in
               | hindsight. It is fair to critique.
               | 
               | But it is absolutely not the case that the last time the
               | US defended freedom through military means was WWII.
        
               | DiogenesKynikos wrote:
               | Not a single one of those wars was in defense of freedom
               | and democracy.
               | 
               | I'm not going to go through all of those wars one-by-one,
               | but are you joking with Iraq War II? That war was sold on
               | the lie that Saddam Hussein had weapons of mass
               | destruction and was somehow behind 9/11, by a president
               | who himself had stolen the 2000 election by getting his
               | brother to halt the counting of votes in Florida.
        
               | blitzar wrote:
               | > over democratic ideals & the defense of democratic
               | institutions
               | 
               | Corporations, natural resources or getting a blowjob from
               | the intern ... these are neither democratic ideals nor
               | democratic institutions
        
             | cwillu wrote:
             | The democratic values I take for granted is under direct
             | threat from the us. Your government is literally funding
             | separatist movements in my country.
        
             | jackp96 wrote:
             | I mean, obviously.
             | 
             | But when was the last time our "democratic values" were
             | under attack by a foreign country and actually needed
             | defending?
             | 
             | 9/11? Pearl Harbor?
             | 
             | Maybe I'm missing something. We have a giant military and a
             | tendency to use it. On occasion, against democratically
             | elected leaders in other countries.
             | 
             | You're right; freedom isn't free. But foreign countries
             | aren't exactly the biggest threats to American democracy at
             | the moment.
        
               | adastra22 wrote:
               | You have the causality at least partially backwards. Why
               | has it been so long and infrequent that the US has been
               | in direct conflict with authoritarian adversaries?
               | Because we have a giant military and a willingness to use
               | it. Pacifism and isolationism do not work as defensive
               | strategies.
        
               | kylestanfield wrote:
               | War is peace.
        
               | adastra22 wrote:
               | Game theory is real.
        
           | joemi wrote:
           | They are undeniably taking a moral stand. Among other things,
           | the statement explains that there are two use cases that they
           | refuse to do. This is a moral stand. It might not align with
           | your morals, but it's still a moral stand.
        
         | Fricken wrote:
         | We knew long before AI was a twinkle in Amodel's eye that if it
         | were to be built, then it would be co-opted by thugs.
         | 
         | Anthropic's statement is little more than pageantry from the
         | knowing and willing creators of a monster.
        
           | xvector wrote:
           | You're right, we should never build anything because bad
           | people might try to use it. Everyone that has progressed
           | technology is a monster!
        
       | Metacelsus wrote:
       | I'm glad to see Dario and Anthropic showing some spine! A lot of
       | other people would have caved.
        
       | dylan604 wrote:
       | "I believe deeply in the existential importance of using AI to
       | defend the United States and other democracies, and to defeat our
       | autocratic adversaries."
       | 
       | That opening line is one hell of a set up. The current
       | administration is doing everything it can to become autocratic
       | thereby setting themselves up to be adversarial to Anthropic,
       | which is pretty much the point of the rest of the blog. I guess
       | I'm just surprised to have such a succinct opening instead just
       | slop.
        
       | flumpcakes wrote:
       | This is such a depressing read. What is becoming of the USA?
       | Let's hope sanity prevails and the next election cycle can bring
       | in some competent non-grievance based leadership.
        
         | georgemcbay wrote:
         | > Let's hope sanity prevails and the next election cycle can
         | bring in some competent non-grievance based leadership.
         | 
         | Would be nice, but I have a bad feeling that the impact of
         | widescale mostly unregulated AI adoption on our social fabric
         | is going to make the social media era that gave rise to Trump,
         | et al seem like the good ol' days in comparison.
         | 
         | I hope I am wrong.
        
         | saulpw wrote:
         | Hope is not a plan, unfortunately, so if that's all we've got,
         | I don't have much hope.
        
         | davidw wrote:
         | This isn't a one-election thing. It's going to be a
         | generational effort to fix what these people are breaking more
         | of every day. I hope I live to see it come to some kind of
         | fruition - I recently turned 50.
        
           | inigyou wrote:
           | Some people are calling it the "American century of
           | humiliation"
           | 
           | No other country that went through a phase like this has
           | _ever_ recovered. Not even in a century.
        
             | davidw wrote:
             | I won't give in to doomerism.
             | 
             | Germany, Italy and Japan are all wealthy, stable
             | democracies right now. Not without their problems and
             | baggage, but pleasant places in a lot of ways.
        
               | micromacrofoot wrote:
               | They got bombed to shit first
        
               | davidw wrote:
               | It'd be nice to avoid that part.
        
               | Fischgericht wrote:
               | Then it won't work. The current iteration of Germany is
               | fully based on having been bombed to get a fresh start.
               | If you already have something, you won't change it. If
               | you have to re-build, you will implement improvements. No
               | bombs, no reset, no joy.
        
               | davidw wrote:
               | I am less confident about my predictions for an uncertain
               | future. There's all kinds of ways different things could
               | go.
               | 
               | I didn't say we needed to follow their example to the
               | letter; it was just one counterexample to the "woe and
               | ruin for 100 years" comment.
        
               | Fischgericht wrote:
               | Yes, but it is actually scientifically correct and proven
               | on all sorts of layers. Biology, Maths, whatever. Not
               | doomsdaying, just data analytics.
               | 
               | Societies are not operating like a sinus curve like say
               | summer/winter cycles. They are upside-down "U"s. After
               | the peak comes decline, but after the decline there is
               | NOT recovery/growth again before you have a reset.
               | 
               | Germany was the huge winner of WW2 in the sense that
               | after having had a high society they directly were
               | allowed to get another such run. But as nobody wants to
               | bomb us _) anymore, Germany is also in decline now
               | waiting for a reset to come one day...
               | 
               | Sadly the USA will also need a reset before things can
               | begin getting better again.
               | 
               | _) I was born in Germany and lived there for 40 years.
        
               | RGamma wrote:
               | References to scientific proofs?
        
               | scottyah wrote:
               | Ok what about the Netherlands, Spain, Nordic countries?
        
               | Fischgericht wrote:
               | Very different countries.
               | 
               | The Netherlands for example got their last reset by
               | completely losing the Dutch empire.
               | 
               | Also, some societies have flatter curves than others.
               | That really maps 1:1 to your style and culture of living
               | and where the priorities are.
               | 
               | If your priorities are to be the best as fast as possible
               | (Germany) you will have less time between resets. If your
               | priorities are "let's chill and wait until the coconut
               | falls from the tree into my hand", your society might be
               | able to have a far longer time between resets.
               | 
               | But in the end: It's an iterative process. Which means:
               | There must be iterations.
        
               | davidw wrote:
               | This sounds about as scientific as phrenology.
        
               | Fischgericht wrote:
               | No, it's really simple: Programming, Math, AI, blabla -
               | those are all abstractions of what we have seen in
               | nature.
               | 
               | Once you have understood that, you can just apply the
               | rules learned backward, and they will typically match
               | pretty well. I can buy fractal veggies in a supermarket.
               | 
               | And also, it's just data. Just take some random samples.
               | That even civilizations like the Mayas who have faaaar
               | more time on the clock than say than the US had multiple
               | full resets.
               | 
               | Another random sample I've just pulled out of thin google
               | air: San Francisco Fire of 1851. Everybody knew that wood
               | burns. And that wooden buildings burn. And that wooden
               | cities burn. Did anyone decide to tear down their house
               | and re-build with a different material? No. This happened
               | after everything had burned down to the ground. That was
               | the reset needed.
               | 
               | I think it is very clearly an iterative process. Have a
               | look.
        
               | mrguyorama wrote:
               | >And also, it's just data. Just take some random samples.
               | 
               | You are not at all working with "data" or "samples". You
               | are just making arguments and supporting them with
               | examples. That's not science, that's philosophy or
               | persuasive essay writing.
               | 
               | You are generalizing those arguments in insane ways. Just
               | like the worst philosophy. You are drawing conclusions
               | from extremely weak claims that don't even map to reality
               | in the first place.
               | 
               | You can't say "Math works to describe the head of
               | broccoli so I can just think hard enough and understand
               | geopolitics". That's emphatically not science.
        
               | prmph wrote:
               | Not sure why you are being downvoted. What you are saying
               | has a lot of truth to it. It is directly observable in
               | the history of nations.
               | 
               | Germany has to be forced to accept that, although it was
               | advanced, it could not have the European empire it
               | thought it deserved. Japan had to learn a similar lesson.
               | The speed and horror of the reset was in direct
               | proportion to the potential for advancement and high
               | society in these nations.
               | 
               | Ghana, where I come form, for example, has not has to
               | experience any massive upheaval even from its pre-
               | colonial and colonial days up till now. Our society is
               | laid-back, and moves slowly. Even many other African
               | countries have had to have their national reckoning in
               | the form of civil wars and other huge upheavals in order
               | to settle into a viable way of existing and advancing.
               | 
               | And, like you said, this is iterative. Given the nature
               | of people in a nation and its fundamental geopolitical
               | position, the same question will need to be answered
               | after every N generations. Germany is central to Europe,
               | and already a generation that is far removed from the
               | world wars are starting to rethink why it shouldn't
               | assert itself more strongly. Same in Japan.
               | 
               | THe way to analyze the iterations of the US is to
               | understand that the primary threats are from within. It
               | may not implode complete, but civil war and the civil
               | rights era show that the potential is there for massive
               | unrest and violence.
        
               | Fischgericht wrote:
               | [I am getting downvoted all the time because the
               | combination of German directness with autistic directness
               | and lack of empathy combined with dark humor is not
               | exactly compatible with societies where it is seen as
               | offensive, rude or even aggressive not to sugar coat your
               | messages. If one side treats this as a data exchange, and
               | the other side processes the data but including emotions
               | it will obviously have compatibility issues. But that's
               | my "problem", so I accepted that typically if I post
               | stuff, I first get upvoted massively, and after a day
               | downvoted to hell. And that's OK. Again, my problem to be
               | incompatible with a standard.]
               | 
               | And yes, it is interesting to see that on Polymarket
               | people are betting involving a lot of emotions. No, you
               | will not bet on getting killed by masked militia. Nobody
               | is going to say "Hey, I'll bet $1000 that I will get
               | cancer soon!".
               | 
               | But if you leave aside all the emotions, and just look at
               | the data: No, there is no realistic scenario the US could
               | magically recover from all checks and balances and rules
               | and laws and regulations and decency having been
               | destroyed. Competence, leadership and shared knowledge
               | had been erased in all areas of society - Science,
               | Development, Capitalism, Arts. How are you going to
               | rebuild all of this, especially if the best case is that
               | 60% of the people will agree to rebuild, while 40% insist
               | they need to keep destroying stuff?
               | 
               | This is not a scenario looking at historical data any
               | prior "high culture" (or whatever to call this) had been
               | able to recover from.
               | 
               | Elsewhere in this thread is was mentioned that Germany
               | still had all the Nazis in place everywhere because else
               | the country would not have worked. But that is not the
               | point. The reset was:
               | 
               | a) All is destroyed and MUST be rebuild because else we
               | will freeze and starve to death.
               | 
               | b) Your Nazi neighbor is still there, but it has been
               | made VERY clear who is the new sheriff in town: First the
               | allies, but then pretty much the USA. Germany is still
               | paying for having US solders in the country, providing
               | valuable expensive land for free, and paying for most of
               | the supply chain that is not staffed with US soldiers.
               | And that is the accepted normal.
               | 
               | c) What was left on industry was physically taken as
               | reoperations. Especially the soviets, but also the French
               | did dismantle hole factories and machinery, moving that
               | to their own countries (rightfully so.)
               | 
               | From what I know from school, reading and talking to
               | grandparents: Germany before WW2 doesn't have much
               | relation to pre-WW2 Germany. Suddenly it was normal that
               | women can to "men's jobs" (due to those being more on the
               | dead side). McDonalds. Hollywood. etc
               | 
               | It really makes sense to have a look at a couple of
               | pictures of what was left of Germany after WW2. It's just
               | someone slapping an existing brand name onto a new
               | product. And in this case, personally I would have
               | regarded the brand as damaged and would have picked a
               | different name.
        
               | RGamma wrote:
               | It is not inevitable that you come back improved. It is
               | not inevitable that you come back at all.
        
               | eternauta3k wrote:
               | Germany wasn't a fresh start. The de-nazification ended
               | up being a bit of a joke and (AFAIK) the first
               | governments were full of ex-Nazis.
        
               | galangalalgol wrote:
               | I don't think it would matter even if the us did have to
               | start again. The entire us alliance after ww2 benefited
               | from the same structural causes of increased pluralism
               | and egalitarianism. A fractured elite, complex
               | international trade, expanding and increasingly difficult
               | to control communication channels, and a growing
               | bureaucracy. These all inhibit autocratic concentration
               | of power. International trade became uncomplicated, there
               | is one manufacturer that is not a consumer, and many
               | consumers. This leads to an increasingly less fractured
               | elite. The structural reasons for democracy and rules
               | based order are all fading. The us is just a really big
               | canary.
        
               | King-Aaron wrote:
               | The people running the show are all building generational
               | fallout shelters in new zealand. As seems to be the real
               | 'whitehouse ballroom' plan too. They seem to be expecting
               | that part.
        
               | protocolture wrote:
               | James May did a documentary loosely based on this. "The
               | Peoples Car"
               | 
               | Basically analysing the economies of WW2 participants via
               | their automobile industries.
               | 
               | Its staggering how being bombed into the ground has
               | forced technological and economic innovation. And how the
               | inverse, being the bomber, has created stagnation.
        
               | pear01 wrote:
               | Congress is the problem, but not in the way most
               | describe.
               | 
               | Congress has abdicated its powers because as an
               | institution it is broken. Several inland states with
               | total state wide populations less than that of major
               | metro areas on the coasts have the same amount of
               | senators as every other state has - two. This means
               | voters in a lot of states are over represented.
               | Meanwhile, they say land doesn't vote, but in the United
               | States Senate the cities and localities with the most
               | people that drive much of our growth and dynamism are
               | severely underrepresented. The upper and most important
               | chamber of the Congress is thus undemocratic. Given it's
               | an institution deeply susceptible to minority gridlock
               | that depends on wide margins to do anything, well now
               | more often than not it simply does nothing. An imperial
               | presidency thus frankly becomes the only way the country
               | can actually get most things done.
               | 
               | This two senators for every state arrangement was a
               | compromise agreed to when constitutional ratification was
               | in doubt, when the USA was a weak, newborn country of
               | about 3 million people confined to the Eastern seaboard
               | at a time in our history where our most pressing concern
               | was being recolonized by European powers. The British
               | burned down the White House in 1812 imagine what more
               | they could have accomplished if the constitutional
               | compromises that strengthened the union had not been
               | agreed to.
               | 
               | This compromise has outlived its usefulness. No American
               | today fears a Spanish armada or British regulars bearing
               | torches. These difficult compromises at the heart of
               | America already led to one civil war.
               | 
               | The best we can do is create a broad political movement
               | that entertains as many incriminations as possible
               | (probably around corruption/Epstein, which must make
               | pains to avoid any distinction between say a Bill Clinton
               | or a Donald Trump) so we can get past partisan bickering
               | to get enough of mass movement to try to usher in a new
               | age of constitutional amendment and reform.
               | 
               | If it doesn't happen this cycle of Obama Trump Biden
               | Trump will continue until this country elects someone who
               | makes Trump look like a saint. It can happen. Think of
               | how Trump rehabilitated Bush. We already see the trend
               | getting worse. And if it does, then the post WWII Germany
               | style reset being mentioned here will then become
               | inevitable.
        
               | soderfoo wrote:
               | How do you think this would play out? Changing the
               | apportionment of the Senate, aside from being a political
               | and legal nightmare, would also create monumental
               | constitutional crisis.
               | 
               | First, the Connecticut Compromise is a democratic
               | underpinning of the US. It was central to the formation
               | of the nation, and any attempt to alter it would be a
               | foundational structural change to the constitution to say
               | the least.
               | 
               | I understand the concerns about one generation binding
               | another without recourse. Legal scholars differ on
               | whether Article V, which implements the compromise, can
               | be amended or not.
               | 
               | But for the sake of argument, let's say it can. It would
               | be an insurmountable task requiring the following:
               | 
               | 1. A supermajority in both houses of Congress (67% in the
               | Senate and 66% in the House) to propose the amendment.
               | 
               | 2. Ratification by three-fourths of the state
               | legislatures (38 out of 50 states) or by conventions in
               | three-fourths of the states.
               | 
               | 3. Consent of the states that would lose their equal
               | representation in the Senate.
               | 
               | 4. Overcome any legal challenges that would likely arise
               | at every step of the process.
               | 
               | The result would be a dramatic redefinition of federalism
               | and democratic representation. This wouldn't be a
               | cosmetic change, it would be a fundamental alteration to
               | the structure of the government and constitution.
               | 
               | Very few things were deemed "unamendable" and entrenched
               | in the constitution before, both explicitly and
               | implicitly, but now it would all be up for grabs. Now
               | nothing is irrevocable.
               | 
               | What's to stop future generations from altering other
               | fundamental principles? While we may complain of being
               | bound by the decisions of our ancestors, we would be
               | opening up a Pandora's box of constitutional instability
               | for future generations, binding them to the whims of a
               | (slim?) majority of the current generation's political
               | agenda.
               | 
               | I think that is the best case scenario. The worst, and I
               | think a very possible scenario, is that states losing
               | representation would claim that such a drastic and
               | material change to the constitution upends the root of
               | the bargain that led to the formation of the union, and
               | would likely seek to secede. You may have achieved your
               | goal of changing the apportionment of the Senate, but at
               | the cost of the union itself. There are far easier and
               | less risky ways to achieve political change.
        
               | matthewdgreen wrote:
               | We could add new states. For example, Washington DC has
               | 702,000 people with zero Congressional representation,
               | and they're currently occupied by Federal troops without
               | any voting recourse. If they were made a state, they'd be
               | bigger than Wyoming and Vermont. Puerto Rico is also a US
               | territory with 3.2 million people and zero Congressional
               | representation. As a state it would be larger than 20
               | existing states. This doesn't "fix" the problem but it
               | does ensure that more U.S. citizens gain access to
               | representation in Congress, while also shifting power to
               | more densely-populated areas.
        
               | soderfoo wrote:
               | True. I'm not as familiar with the politics of DC, but my
               | limited understanding of the PR statehood situation is
               | that the GOP is unlikely to approve what would presumably
               | be 2 new safe democratic seats in the senate.
               | 
               | If I remember correctly, the governor of PR would appoint
               | the first 2 senators. A tactic could be to promise to
               | appoint 1 republican senator as an enrichment to approve
               | statehood. It's a real shit situation.
               | 
               | There are more Puerto Ricans living in NYC and Orlando
               | than in PR. I'd like to visit before the little family I
               | have left there leaves or dies out.
        
               | mobilefriendly wrote:
               | All three have active US military bases on their soil and
               | enjoy the economic surplus of living under the US defense
               | umbrella.
        
               | davidw wrote:
               | The post WWII system was imperfect in many ways, but it
               | was also mutually beneficial and worked out pretty well
               | despite the problems.
               | 
               | And we're throwing that all out the window.
               | 
               | US military bases aren't what made those countries
               | modern, prosperous, democratic places. It took the will
               | of the people to rebuild something better after the war.
        
               | bonsai_spool wrote:
               | Britain essentially ceded its bases to the US at the end
               | of WWII - these things aren't as durable as they may
               | seem.
        
               | Quarrelsome wrote:
               | that's cos WW1 financially broke Britain, then WW2
               | happened.
        
               | 4gotunameagain wrote:
               | All that economic surplus - and much more - flows back to
               | the US. How do you think the US can sustain that amount
               | of USD printing without inflation ? The rest of the world
               | is buying those dollars.
        
               | matwood wrote:
               | You seem to imply the US reaps no benefit from providing
               | security?
        
               | Quarrelsome wrote:
               | don't make it out like its a favour. The US have done
               | very well out of their defense umbrella ensuring its
               | global dominance for most of last century.
               | 
               | Most powers have to pay in blood to do what they want geo
               | politically without question. The US inherited a global
               | state where many potential rivals were weak and helped
               | keep them weak. It was a cost worth paying and its a
               | shame that current US leaders are so cheap and foolhardy
               | to not see what they're throwing away.
        
               | remarkEon wrote:
               | Germany: functionally paralyzed government that has the
               | far right knocking at the door because the fractured
               | coalition of left-centerleft-centerright continues to
               | refuse to do what voters ask for.
               | 
               | Italy: Nominally center-right government, similar
               | problems as Germany, less the energy issues
               | 
               | Japan: just elected a landslide right wing government
               | that is going to change the constitution so they can
               | build an offensive military again
               | 
               | Curious.
        
               | poly2it wrote:
               | I don't perceive those problems to be inherent to the
               | territories or peoples of the countries. All have had
               | potential to change and have done so extensively since
               | the Second World War. There isn't a universal explanation
               | or root behind the issues these countries are facing
               | today, unless you are willing to abstract it to just
               | "economics".
        
             | Dumblydorr wrote:
             | That's just historically inaccurate. You had massive
             | upheavals across numerous countries throughout time, this
             | is small in comparison to the civil war's impact on the USA
             | for instance. You think this is worse than half the
             | government rebelling and revolting and killing an amount of
             | young men that today would be equivalent to 6 million
             | deaths? It's bad now but your comment lacks historical
             | evidence.
        
             | jonplackett wrote:
             | China seems to have recovered pretty well.
        
               | AuthAuth wrote:
               | Not really. China only seems good because there is a war
               | in Europe and the US is shooting themself in the foot.
               | They're polluting and strip mining their country,
               | suppressing wages and funneling the profit into companies
               | all while increasing surveillance and decreasing freedom
               | of opinion. Oh but they put down a few solar panels and
               | then paid for people to write articles about it.
        
               | davidw wrote:
               | Their economy lifted a bunch of people out of poverty.
               | That's positive.
               | 
               | However, in terms of 'democracy' they're still way worse
               | off than the US right now, even if the US is headed in a
               | bad direction.
        
               | wraptile wrote:
               | > Their economy lifted a bunch of people out of poverty
               | 
               | This is fallacious as every economy that started at
               | extreme poverty lifted a bunch of people out of poverty.
               | 
               | Unless we invent a time machine and do an A|B test we
               | can't really attribute the success to policy when _any_
               | policy would have clearly lifted out a bunch of people
               | out of poverty (basically almost impossible to not go up
               | from extreme deficit). The closest we can do is look at
               | similar scenarios like Taiwan which also lifted a bunch
               | of people from poverty while retaining more human rights.
        
               | davidw wrote:
               | Plenty of places have managed to "keep on keepin' on"
               | with their poverty levels.
               | 
               | I'm not saying what they've done was the best way, only
               | way or anything of that sort: only that it happened.
        
               | idiotsecant wrote:
               | They're also speedrunning a world class power
               | distribution system and deploying a massive amount of
               | renewable power amoung a whole mess of other
               | infrastructure. They've got the ability to focus an
               | entire nation into achieving technical goals and they're
               | rapidly improving quality of life in average while
               | maintaining an industrial base that the US can only
               | remember fondly. They might not meet western standards
               | for individual freedoms and rule of law, but they're
               | undoubtedly a rising world power.
        
               | bamboozled wrote:
               | I used to pretend China wasn't absolutely smashing the
               | USA, but it looks like it is. They basically make
               | everything modern civilization relies on, that's an
               | insane amount of leverage over the rest of the world.
               | That combined with renewables and nuclear and their
               | diminishing need for foreign oil because of that is
               | pretty incredible.
        
               | lanfeust6 wrote:
               | This doesn't make much sense. Since the late 19th
               | century, every country that got rich also heavily
               | polluted the environment, though increasingly less over
               | time. As it stands, fossil fuel demand in China has
               | plateaued. The "wage suppression" thing also doesn't
               | track; their citizens got much, much richer since Nixon's
               | visit, despite being on average poorer than Westerners.
               | Their GDP per capita is low because there's like a
               | billion of them in the country.
               | 
               | The only thing to say is that it's still authoritarian.
               | Once that gets a hold of a country, it's very difficult
               | to shed off. Interestingly, both South Korea and
               | Singapore shifted away from being dictatorships and were
               | not ideologically socialist. Countries taken over by
               | Communists remain authoritarian. The true believers will
               | never give that up.
        
               | davidw wrote:
               | Agree with much of this. However: plenty of
               | Central/Eastern European countries seem like they have
               | pretty definitively shaken off communism in favor of
               | pretty standard European style capitalism/social
               | democracy.
        
               | lanfeust6 wrote:
               | That is true, though I chalk some of that up to disdain
               | for Russian imperialism/colonialism, and bargaining to
               | remain out of its influence
        
               | Barrin92 wrote:
               | >Oh but they put down a few solar panels
               | 
               | the few solar panels in question are a united kingdom
               | worth of green energy _each year_ , about a royal navy
               | worth of marine tonnage every two and they lifted more
               | people out of poverty over the span of two generations
               | than most of the rest of the world combined. Shenzhen
               | produces about 70% of the entire world's consumer drones,
               | now the primary weapon on both sides of the largest
               | military conflict in the world. Xiaomi, a company founded
               | in 2010 15 years ago decided to make electric cars in
               | 2021 and is now successfully selling them.
               | 
               | As Adam Tooze has pointed out it's the single most
               | transformative place in the world, if you're not trying
               | to learn from it you're choosing to ignore the most
               | important place in the 21st century for ideological
               | reasons
        
               | grvbck wrote:
               | > They're polluting
               | 
               | They absolutely are, but per capita, USA is polluting
               | 49.67 % more than China.
               | 
               | Source: https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-
               | rankings/carbon-fo...
        
               | jonplackett wrote:
               | Also they are making all our stuff for us. That's our
               | pollution too guys.
        
               | randallsquared wrote:
               | But only half as much per dollar, so the lower pollution
               | per capita is just poverty, which is likely to decline
               | over the next few decades as it has been (assuming we
               | have decades left).
        
             | gbnwl wrote:
             | Is this a joke that's going over my head? The country we
             | all know the term "century of humiliation" from has
             | recovered and is literally a superpower right now?
        
             | tsunamifury wrote:
             | Rome was 'in decline' for 1000 years... these things are
             | mostly feel good blather and not realistic statements on
             | the position of nations
        
             | IAmGraydon wrote:
             | This is a laughably ridiculous assertion.
        
             | Pxtl wrote:
             | The Unenlightenment. Dereconstruction.
             | 
             | > No other country that went through a phase like this has
             | ever recovered. Not even in a century.
             | 
             | Oh I can think of a couple in the '40s that bounced back
             | after a while.
        
             | giwook wrote:
             | I'd be interested to see some specific examples cited as
             | it's hard to take this comment at face value.
        
             | nostrademons wrote:
             | U.S. Civil War? Roman Crisis of the 3rd Century? Russian
             | Revolution? England's War of the Roses? China's periodic
             | dynastic changes?
             | 
             | They usually don't come back with the same political
             | organization - that's sorta the point. But plenty of
             | civilizations come back in a form that is culturally
             | recognizable and even dominate afterwards.
        
             | testfrequency wrote:
             | On eastern social media a big discussion going around right
             | now is referring to America as being on the "kill line".
             | 
             | The world knows the US is close to folding in on itself.
        
           | mschuster91 wrote:
           | > It's going to be a generational effort to fix what these
           | people are breaking more of every day.
           | 
           | That assumes you have people wanting to fix what is broken -
           | and I have a hard time believing even now that they are in
           | the majority.
           | 
           | MAGA and their supporters? They want to see the world burn,
           | if only for different motives: the "left behind" people in
           | flyover states just want revenge, the Evangelicals literally
           | believe they can cause the Second Coming of Christ by it [1],
           | the Russia fangroup wants to see Ukraine burn to the ground
           | and the ultra-libertarians/dont tread on me folks want all
           | government but maybe a bit of military to go away. That is
           | what unifies so many people behind the Trump banner.
           | 
           | The problem is, on the left side you got a bunch of people
           | completely fed up as well. Anarchists of course, then you got
           | the "left behind" people who still want revenge on the system
           | but aren't willing to enlist the help of the far-right for
           | that goal, you got revolutionaries of all kind... and you got
           | those who believe that the rot runs too deep to fix by now.
           | 
           | And let's face the uncomfortable truth: every one of them,
           | bar the Evangelicals and the Russia apologists, actually has
           | a decent point in wanting to see the world burn. Post-
           | Thatcher capitalism has wrecked too many lives, the US
           | Constitution hasn't seen a meaningful update in decades and
           | no overhaul in centuries, the "checks and balances" that were
           | supposed to prevent a Trump from reaching office or rising to
           | the position of effective dictator have been all but
           | destroyed, the "American Dream" has been vaporware ever since
           | 2007...
           | 
           | [1] https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c20g1zvgj4do
        
             | plaidfuji wrote:
             | Yeah... turns out you have to keep a certain balance of
             | domestic industries to keep 350 million people employed in
             | a capacity where they don't want to burn down the whole
             | system. But that would be socialism.
             | 
             | Now you've got the people whose jobs suck and want their
             | old jobs to come back vs the people whose jobs suck and
             | just want to dispense with the illusion that everyone needs
             | to be employed. Either way, the money-generating corporate
             | automaton needs to cough up some of its profits to fund
             | people's existence. If everyone could just agree on how,
             | maybe they'd get somewhere.
             | 
             | Meanwhile, I will continue to cling to my slice of the
             | corporate automoton pie.
        
           | eunos wrote:
           | > generational effort to fix
           | 
           | You imply that there are folks that willing to fix or even
           | recognize that things are broken in the first place
        
         | jorblumesea wrote:
         | You mean, what's been happening to the USA? this isn't a new
         | trend. Militarization of police, open attacks on democracy,
         | unilateral foreign policy moves.
         | 
         | the country jumped the shark post 9/11 and has been on a slow
         | rot since then.
        
           | rjbwork wrote:
           | Indeed. Bin Laden succeeded beyond his wildest dreams. He
           | kickstarted our self-destruction.
        
             | blitzar wrote:
             | I think the shoe lace bomber did more than bin laden -
             | decades of ritual humiliation at airports was normalised.
        
               | randallsquared wrote:
               | The TSA wouldn't exist with bin Laden. The TSA still
               | exists, but the effects of the shoe bomber are now done,
               | in the sense that shoes aren't required to come off as of
               | last year.
        
           | wilg wrote:
           | No, this is cope, Trump is deeply different.
        
             | asdff wrote:
             | Trump is different because he is flailing to deflect from
             | the fact he is deeply legally compromised. But he is
             | reaching into a toolbox of things that have already been
             | made available.
        
             | Quarrelsome wrote:
             | yeah there is close to little relation between the current
             | administration and pre-Trump GOP. That entire party is now
             | compromised. Beforehand you could always assume they'd be
             | locked out by legal, business, or party pressure but that
             | hasn't been seemingly much of a thing since Trump (as seen
             | most recently in the illegal tariffs the administration
             | continues to try to apply globally).
        
             | sneak wrote:
             | The framework for collecting the data to feed to the AI,
             | exposed by Snowden, was designed and implemented in the
             | wake of 9/11 by Bush when Trump was still busy banging
             | teenagers with Epstein and not even thinking about
             | politics.
             | 
             | Then Obama re-authorized and expanded it. Trump and Biden
             | haven't even moved the needle, really.
             | 
             | Now they've put up tens of thousands of permanently
             | installed facial recognition cameras (not Flock ALPR, those
             | point the other direction to get number plates) all over
             | SoCal and southern Nevada (that I've directly observed;
             | presumably it is happening in many other cities as well),
             | and TSA and CBP are collecting as many ID-verified sets of
             | facial geometry as they possibly can, whenever they can.
             | ICE is of course using it nonstop, as well as feeding
             | additional geometry into it. They're flying drones 30 feet
             | above sidewalks in downtown LA to mass collect faces.
             | 
             | The DoD _can't wait_ to deploy SOTA AI against Americans en
             | masse.
        
         | ypeterholmes wrote:
         | The current situation in the US is the depressing thing-
         | articles like this give me hope. Real Americans aren't having
         | these BS authoritarian violations of our constitutional rights.
        
         | gitaarik wrote:
         | What do you mean? You think any company should do whatever the
         | government tells them?
        
           | flumpcakes wrote:
           | Not at all. It's a depressing read _because_ the US
           | Government is doing such things that would have been
           | considered insane before 2016.
        
         | this-is-why wrote:
         | I've been called bad things on HN for suggesting there's even a
         | whiff of corruption in this administration. That alone scares
         | me. Deeply.
        
           | Quarrelsome wrote:
           | there's more money and "don't rock the boat" mentality on
           | here as a consequence of that and they try to keep the
           | moderation light. So its just not discussed enough to give
           | people still tragically mired in that tribalism, the
           | appropriate levels of shame.
        
         | lm28469 wrote:
         | All of what's happening is a symptom, there is no reason it
         | would change course with the next elections, all of this is the
         | logical development of decades of cultural, political and
         | morale rot in the US society. Trump isn't a bad moment we have
         | to push through before we get back to the baseline, there has
         | been no serious push back from anyone so far, it's here to stay
        
         | hightrix wrote:
         | > What is becoming of the USA?
         | 
         | There was a coup by a foriegn adversary and Americans lost.
        
       | michaellee8 wrote:
       | Probably not a good idea to let Claude vibe-selecting targets, it
       | still sometime hallucinates
        
         | jdthedisciple wrote:
         | Just visibly wave the US flag and you'll be fine, don't worry.
        
         | knfkgklglwjg wrote:
         | Soon it will select targets in commie countries though, perhaps
         | it already does. Who selected to bomb Chavez mausoleum btw?
        
       | asmor wrote:
       | As a "foreign national", what's the deal with making the
       | distinction between domestic mass surveillance and foreign mass
       | surveillance? Are there no democracies aside from the US? Don't
       | we know since Snowden that if the US wants to do domestic
       | surveillance they'll just ask GCHQ to share their "foreign"
       | surveillance capabilities?
        
         | ApolloFortyNine wrote:
         | Are all democracies allies to you?
        
           | gmueckl wrote:
           | That still doesn't justify _mass_ surveillance.
        
           | asmor wrote:
           | Never said that. Didn't even imply it.
        
         | ra wrote:
         | 100% - this is the shortsightedness and demonstrates hypocrisy.
         | 
         | Countries routinely use other countries intelligence gathering
         | apparatus to get around domestic surveillance laws.
        
         | sheikhnbake wrote:
         | Exactly. FVEYs been doing reciprocal surveillance on each other
         | for decades.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_Eyes#Domestic_espionage_s...
        
         | dointheatl wrote:
         | > what's the deal with making the distinction between domestic
         | mass surveillance and foreign mass surveillance? Are there no
         | democracies aside from the US?
         | 
         | I think it's just saying that spying on another country's
         | citizens isn't fundamentally undemocratic (even if that other
         | country happens to be a democracy) because they're not your
         | citizens and therefore you don't govern them. Spying on your
         | own citizens opens all sorts of nefarious avenues that spying
         | on another country's citizens does not.
        
         | kace91 wrote:
         | Particularly so when those foreign nationals can be consumers.
         | "fuck your basic human rights, but we can take your money just
         | fine".
        
           | scottyah wrote:
           | If nothing else, the USA has learned that a lot of people
           | outside their borders do not share the same ideas on basic
           | human rights, and most of the world hates when we try to
           | ensure them. Some countries are closely aligned with our
           | ideals and are treated differently. There are many different
           | layers of this, from Australia to North Korea.
        
         | banku_brougham wrote:
         | >democracies aside from the US.
         | 
         | I mean, I guess from '65 to around 96? We had a good run.
        
         | dragonwriter wrote:
         | This is a political statement directed at the US public,
         | Congress, and executive branch in the context of a dispute with
         | the US executive branch that is likely to escalate (if the
         | executive is not otherwise dissuaded) into a legal battle, and
         | it therefore focuses particularly on issues relevant in that
         | context, including Constitutional, limits on the government as
         | a whole, the executive branch, and the Department of Defense
         | (for which Anthropic used the non-legal nickname coined by the
         | executive branch instead of the legal name.) Domestic mass
         | surveillance involves Constitutional limits on government power
         | and statutory limits on executive power and DoD roles that
         | foreign surveillance does not. That's why it is the focus.
        
         | mquander wrote:
         | I think it's slightly less ridiculous than it sounds, because
         | governments have much more power over their own citizens. As an
         | American I would dramatically prefer the Chinese government to
         | spy on me than the American government, because the Chinese
         | government probably isn't going to do anything about whatever
         | they find out.
         | 
         | (That logic breaks down somewhat in the case of explicitly
         | negotiated surveillance sharing agreements.)
        
           | bryant wrote:
           | > because the Chinese government probably isn't going to do
           | anything about whatever they find out.
           | 
           | This really depends. If a foreign adversary's surveillance
           | finds you have a particular weakness exploitable for
           | corporate or government espionage, you're cooked.
           | 
           | Domestic governments are at least still theoretically
           | somewhat accountable to domestic laws, at least in theory
           | (current failure modes in the US aside).
        
             | elefanten wrote:
             | Exactly and that danger grows as the ability to do so in
             | increasingly automated and targeted ways increases. Should
             | be very obvious now looking at the world around us.
             | 
             | Also, failing to consider the legal and rights regime of
             | the attacker is wild to me. Look at what happens to people
             | caught spying for other regimes. Aldrich Ames just died
             | after decades in prison, and that's one of the most extreme
             | cases -- plenty have got away with just a few years. The
             | Soviet assets Ames gave up were all swiftly executed, much
             | like they are in China.
             | 
             | Regimes and rights matter, which is why the democracy /
             | autocracy governance conflict matters so much to the future
             | trajectory of humanity.
        
             | collabs wrote:
             | Yes, exactly this.
             | 
             | > As an American I would dramatically prefer the Chinese
             | government to spy on me than the American government,
             | because the Chinese government probably isn't going to do
             | anything about whatever they find out.
             | 
             | > spy on me
             | 
             | People forget to substitute "me" for "my elected
             | representative" or "my civil service employee" or "my
             | service member" or their loved ones
             | 
             | I, personally, have nothing significant that a foreign
             | government can leverage against our country but some people
             | are in a more privileged/responsible/susceptible position.
             | It is critical to protect all our data privacy because we
             | don't know from where they will be targeted.
             | 
             | Similarly, for domestic surveillance, we don't know who the
             | next MLK Jr could be or what their position would be. Maybe
             | I am too backward to even support this next MLK Jr but I
             | definitely don't want them to be nipped in the bud.
        
         | jonstewart wrote:
         | One of them is illegal for DoD to do and the other is not.
        
         | ks2048 wrote:
         | Also the more the US openly treats the world like garbage, the
         | more the rest of the world will likely reciprocate to US
         | citizens.
         | 
         | It reminds me of some recent horror stories at border crossings
         | - harassing people and requiring giving up all your data on
         | your phone - sets a terrible precedent.
        
         | slg wrote:
         | >Are there no democracies aside from the US?
         | 
         | If we're asking "What's the deal" questions, what's the deal
         | with this question? Do only people in democracies deserve
         | protections? If we believe foreign nationals deserve privacy,
         | why should that only apply to people living in democracies?
        
         | roxolotl wrote:
         | The US has a strong history of trying to avoid building
         | domestic surveillance and a national police. Largely it's due
         | to the 4th amendment and questions about constitutionality.
         | Obviously that's going questionably well but historically
         | that's why it's a red line.
        
         | dabockster wrote:
         | In the US, we have the ability to either confirm or change a
         | significant chunk of our Federal government roughly every two
         | years via the House of Representatives. The argument here is
         | that we, theoretically, could collectively elect people that
         | are hostile to domestic mass surveillance into the House of
         | Representatives (and other places if able) and remove pro-
         | surveillance incumbents from power on this two year cycle.
         | 
         | The reasons this hasn't happened yet are many and often vary by
         | personal opinion. My top two are:
         | 
         | 1) Lack of term limits across all Federal branches
         | 
         | and
         | 
         | 2) A general lack of digital literacy across all Federal
         | branches
         | 
         | I mean, if the people who are supposed to be regulating this
         | stuff ask Mark Zuckerberg how to send an email, for example,
         | then how the heck are they supposed to say no to the well
         | dressed government contractor offering a magical black box
         | computer solution to the fear of domestic terrorism (regardless
         | of if its actually occurring or not)?
        
         | cmrdporcupine wrote:
         | I'm glad to see this as the top comment. I was, until recently,
         | a loyal Anthropic customer. No more. Because the way non-
         | Americans are spoken of by a company that serves an
         | international market (and this isn't the first instance):
         | 
         |  _" Mass domestic surveillance. We support the use of AI for
         | lawful foreign intelligence and counterintelligence missions.
         | But using these systems for mass _domestic_ surveillance is
         | incompatible with democratic values."_
         | 
         | Second class citizens. Americans have rights, you don't.
         | "Democratic values" applies only to the United States. We'll
         | take your money and then spy on you and it's ok because we
         | headquartered ourselves and our bank accounts in the United
         | States.
         | 
         | Very questionable. American exceptionalism that tries to define
         | "democracy" as the thing that happens within its own borders,
         | seemingly only. Twice as tone-deaf after what we've seen from
         | certain prominent US citizens over the last year. Subscription
         | cancelled after I got a whiff of this a month ago.
         | 
         | (Not to mention the definition of "lawful foreign intelligence"
         | has often, and especially now, been quite ethically
         | questionable from the United States.)
         | 
         | EDIT: don't just downvote me. Explain _why_ you think using
         | their product for surveillance of non-Americans is ethical.
         | Justify your position.
        
           | sfink wrote:
           | My guess is that they can't object to foreign intelligence,
           | and would lose negotiating ground if they even tried.
           | 
           | Optimistically, they can still refuse to do work that would
           | aid in foreign intelligence gathering, by arguing that it
           | would also be beneficial for domestic mass surveillance.
           | 
           | I'll admit that the phrase "We support...foreign intelligence
           | and counterintelligence" is awful as hell, and it's possible
           | that my apologist claims are BS. But Anthropic has very
           | little leverage here (despite having a _signed contract_ and
           | so legally fully in the right), so I could see why they 're
           | desperate to stick to only the most solid objections
           | available.
        
             | cmrdporcupine wrote:
             | It's the addition of the we support phrase in particular,
             | and the attempt to tie that in a "democratic values" clause
             | that is objectionable.
             | 
             | Not to most US citizens, I'm sure. But there's millions of
             | non-Americans who have given them their hard earned cash.
             | It's not a good look, and it did not need to be phrased
             | that way as it substantially undermines the impact of their
             | point.
        
           | felineflock wrote:
           | That reasoning sounds confusing: are you actually in favor of
           | US gov's surveillance on Americans?
           | 
           | If not, then why are you punishing that company for refusing
           | to deal with the US gov?
           | 
           | Or is it just because they worded their opposition in a
           | certain way that you dislike?
        
             | cmrdporcupine wrote:
             | It's not confused. Are you?
             | 
             | I object, as a non-American paying Anthropic customer, to
             | being surveilled and then having it justified in a press
             | release?
        
               | felineflock wrote:
               | > I object, as a non-American paying Anthropic customer,
               | to being surveilled and then having it justified in a
               | press release?
               | 
               | You genuinely think you're not already being surveilled?
               | And that Anthropic is somehow responsible with just a few
               | words in a press release? In what world are you living in
               | and how is the rent there?
        
               | asmor wrote:
               | > You genuinely think you're not already being
               | surveilled?
               | 
               | "You don't like capitalism, why do you pay for things
               | then?"
               | 
               | > And that Anthropic is somehow responsible with just a
               | few words in a press release?
               | 
               | They seem to believe that they're a pretty important
               | piece. That aside, this is a declaration of intent, it
               | doesn't need to have anything to do with real-world
               | capabilities.
               | 
               | Just because something will happen anyway doesn't mean
               | you shouldn't oppose it.
        
         | xdennis wrote:
         | > what's the deal with making the distinction between domestic
         | mass surveillance and foreign mass surveillance?
         | 
         | A large portion of Americans believe in "citizen rights", not
         | "human rights". By that logic, non-Americans do not have a
         | right to privacy.
        
           | esafak wrote:
           | This contradicts the opening of the Declaration of
           | Independence, which recognizes all humans as possessing
           | rights:
           | 
           | "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are
           | created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with
           | certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life,
           | Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness."
        
             | lazide wrote:
             | Lots of lofty goals have been written on paper - when
             | people take them seriously, they are even worth something.
             | 
             | The pendulum swings.
        
         | adastra22 wrote:
         | You're getting many replies, and having scrolled through much
         | of them I do not see one that actually answers your question
         | truthfully.
         | 
         | The reason why there is an explicit call out for surveillance
         | on American citizens is because there are unquestionable
         | constitutional protections in place for American citizens on
         | American soil.
         | 
         | There is a strong argument that can be made that using AI to
         | mass surveil Americans within US territory is not only morally
         | objectionable, but also illegal and unconstitutional.
         | 
         | There are laws on the books that allow for it right now,
         | through workarounds grandfathered in from an earlier era when
         | mass surveillance was just not possible, and these are what
         | Dario is referencing in this blog post. These laws may be
         | unconstitutional, and pushing this to be a legal fight, may
         | result in the Department of War losing its ability to surveil
         | entirely. They may not want to risk that.
         | 
         | I wish that our constitution provided such protections for all
         | peoples. It does not. The pragmatic thing to do then is to
         | focus on protecting the rights that are explicitly enumerated
         | in the constitution, since that has the strongest legal basis.
        
           | mothballed wrote:
           | I agree with your premise because this seems to be the modern
           | interpretation of the courts, but it is not the historical
           | interpretation.
           | 
           | The historical basis of the bill of rights is that they are
           | god given rights of all people merely recognized by the
           | government. This is also partially why all rights in the BoR
           | are granted to 'people' instead of 'citizens.'
           | 
           | Of course this all does get very confusing. Because the 4th
           | amendment does generally apply to people, while the 2nd
           | amendment magically people gets interpreted as some mumbo-
           | jumbo people of the 'political community' ( _Heller_ ) even
           | though from the founding until the mid 1800s ~most people it
           | protected who kept and bore arms didn't even bother to get
           | citizenship or become part of the 'political community'.
        
             | selimthegrim wrote:
             | There have been cases of illegal immigrants demanding 2nd
             | amendment rights and getting them ever since it was
             | incorporated to the states in McDonald
        
           | CamperBob2 wrote:
           | _The reason why there is an explicit call out for
           | surveillance on American citizens is because there are
           | unquestionable constitutional protections in place for
           | American citizens on American soil._
           | 
           | Those unquestionable protections are phrased with enough
           | hand-waving ambiguity of language to leave room for any
           | conceivable interpretation by later courts. See the third-
           | party 'exception' to the Fourth Amendment, for instance.
           | 
           | It's as if those morons were running out of ink or time or
           | something, trying to finish an assignment the night before it
           | was due.
        
             | mothballed wrote:
             | Since at least the progressive era (see the switch in time
             | that saved 9), and probably before, the courts have largely
             | just post facto rationalized why the thing they do or don't
             | agree with fit their desired pattern of constitutionality.
             | 
             | SCOTUS is largely not there to interpret the constitution
             | in any meaningful sense. They are there to provide
             | legitimization for the machinations of power. If god-man in
             | black costume and wig say parchment of paper agree, then
             | act must be legitimate, and this helps keep the populace
             | from rising up in rebellion. It is quite similar to shariah
             | law using a number of Mutfi/Qazi to explain why god agrees
             | with them about whatever it is they think should be the
             | law.
             | 
             | If you look at a number of actions that have flagrantly
             | defied both the historical and literal interpretation of
             | the constitution, the _only_ entity that was able to
             | provide legitimization for many acts of congress has been
             | the guys wearing the funny looking costumes in SCOTUS.
        
           | 8note wrote:
           | given that the US likes to declare jurisdiction whenever
           | somebody touches a US dollar, any thoughts on why those same
           | constitutional protections wouldnt follow?
        
             | adastra22 wrote:
             | Because that's the way US courts have chosen to interpret
             | the law. In the US legal system, it does not matter what
             | you or I think the words could be interpreted to mean. The
             | courts have final say, and the consensus interpretation is
             | built from their historical decisions.
        
         | gip wrote:
         | The reality is that the US Constitution only offers strong
         | guarantees to citizens and (some of) the people in the US.
         | Foreigners are excluded and foreign mass surveillance is or
         | will happen.
         | 
         | I believe every country (or block) should carve an independent
         | path when it comes to AI training, data retention and
         | inference. That is makes most sense, will minimize conflicts
         | and put people in control of their destiny.
        
           | matheusmoreira wrote:
           | I believe every person should do that. LLMs should be free
           | and run locally on our machines with no silly restrictions.
        
         | crazygringo wrote:
         | In every country, citizens have more rights than non-citizens.
         | The right to freely enter the country, the right to vote, the
         | right to various social services, etc.
         | 
         | In the US, one of the rights citizens have is the right against
         | "unreasonable searches and seizures", established in the Fourth
         | Amendment. That has been interpreted by the Supreme Court to
         | include mass surveillance and to apply to citizens and people
         | geographically located within US borders.
         | 
         | That doesn't apply that to non-citizens outside the US, simply
         | because the US Constitution doesn't require it to.
         | 
         | I'm not defending this, just explaining why it's different.
         | 
         | But, you can imagine, for example, why in wartime, you'd
         | certainly want to engage in as much mass surveillance against
         | an enemy country as possible. And even when you're not in
         | wartime, countries spy on other countries to try to avoid
         | unexpected attacks.
        
         | jmyeet wrote:
         | The distinction between foreign and domestic is a legal one.
         | 
         | The Supreme Court has ruled that the US Constitution protects
         | any persons physically present in the United States and its
         | territories as well as any US citizens abroad.
         | 
         | So if you are a German national on US soil, you have, say,
         | Fourth Amendment protections against unreasonable search and
         | seizure. If you are a US citizen in Germany, you also have
         | those rights. But a German citizen in Germany does not.
         | 
         | What this means in practice is that US 3-letter agencices have
         | essentially been free to mass surveil people outside the United
         | States. Historically these agencies have gotten around that by
         | outsourcing their spying needs to 3 leter agencies in other
         | countries (eg the NSA at one point might outsource spying on US
         | citizens to GCHQ).
        
       | ra wrote:
       | > "mass _domestic_ surveillance " - mass surveillance of non-
       | domestic civilians is OK?
        
         | nubg wrote:
         | A favourable take would be he meant "mass surveillance of non-
         | democratic adversarial countries". I agree it's not phrased
         | this way though.
        
       | 10297-1287 wrote:
       | They want to be nationalized, which is the most profitable exit
       | they'll ever get.
        
       | mvkel wrote:
       | Good optics, but ultimately fruitless.
       | 
       | If preventing mass surveillance or fully autonomous weaponry is a
       | -policy- choice and not a technical impossibility, this just
       | opens the door for the department of war to exploit backdoors,
       | and anthropic (or any ai company) can in good conscience say "Our
       | systems were unknowingly used for mass surveillance," allowing
       | them to save face.
       | 
       | The only solution is to make it technically -impossible- to apply
       | AI in these ways, much like Apple has done. They can't be forced
       | to compel with any government, because they don't have the keys.
        
         | madrox wrote:
         | I think it is a reasonable moral stance to acknowledge such
         | things are possible, yet not wanting to be a part of it.
         | Regarding making it technically impossible to do...I think that
         | is what Anthropic means when they say they want to develop
         | guardrails.
        
           | mvkel wrote:
           | Are the guardrails not part of their core? Isn't that the
           | whole premise of their existence?
        
             | madrox wrote:
             | If you read the statement, they explicitly state these
             | guardrails don't exist today, and they want to develop
             | them.
             | 
             | Though I have a feeling we're talking about different
             | things. In Claude Code terms, it might want to rm -rf my
             | codebase. You sound like you might want it to never run rm
             | -rf. Anthropic probably wants to catch dangerous commands
             | and send them to humans to approve, like it does today.
        
               | mvkel wrote:
               | That's my point. They formed anthropic under the sole
               | mandate of "guardrails first," now seemingly don't have
               | them at all. So they're just another ai company with
               | different marketing, not the purely altruistic outfit
               | they want everyone to believe
        
               | xvector wrote:
               | The ability of some people to never be happy, and to find
               | a way to twist a good situation into bad, will always
               | impress me.
               | 
               | Here we have a company doing something unprecedented but
               | it is STILL not enough for people like you. The DoD could
               | destroy them over this statement, and have indicated an
               | intent to do so, but it's _still_ not enough for you that
               | they stand up to this.
               | 
               | I wonder what life is like being so puritanical and
               | unwilling to accept the good, for it is not _perfect!_
               | This mindset is the road to a life of bitterness.
        
         | adi_kurian wrote:
         | A little pessimistic of a take, IMO. You may very well be
         | right, though.
        
       | ApolloFortyNine wrote:
       | Idk if the reporting was just biased before, but from what I saw
       | is that this time last week, it was thought you couldn't use
       | Anthropic to bring about harm, and now they're making it clear
       | that they just don't want it used domestically and not fully
       | autonomously.
       | 
       | Like maybe it always was just this, but I feel every article I
       | read, regardless of the spin angle, implied do no harm was pretty
       | much one of the rules.
        
         | Tenobrus wrote:
         | those two stipulations were always their only ones, and they
         | were included explicitly in their original contract with the
         | DoW.
        
         | levocardia wrote:
         | You, using normal Claude under the consumer ToS, cannot use it
         | to make weapons, kill people, spy on adversaries, etc. The
         | Pentagon, using War Claude, under their currently-existing
         | contract, can use it to make weapons and spy on (foreign)
         | adversaries, but not to (autonomously) kill people. I don't
         | love this but I am even less excited about the CCP having
         | WarKimi while we have no military AI.
        
           | michaelsshaw wrote:
           | Why be so worried about when the US is clearly the
           | belligerent state that strikes others with impunity while
           | China does no such thing?
        
       | pousada wrote:
       | Department of War is just such a fucking joke title - when has
       | the US stooped so low, I used to believe in you guys as the force
       | of good on this planet smh
        
         | darvid wrote:
         | I'm 33 years old, would you mind telling me which year you
         | thought this was, force of good stuff? might be before my time
         | 
         | genuinely curious, I got nothing
        
           | phtrivier wrote:
           | The USA were pretty clearly on the "better side" of conflicts
           | in 1941-1945, during the Cold War (at least as far as Europe
           | and the Marshall plan was concerned). In Koweit and central
           | Europe during the 90s. You may even argue for Afghanistan
           | post 9-11 (although the state building was botched.) in the
           | 2000s. ISIS is a footnote in history because of US
           | intervention (from Trump first term, of all things.) And
           | Ukraine would not be against getting the support it had in
           | 2022 back under Trump.
           | 
           | Does not mean that very bad things were not happening at the
           | same time.
           | 
           | But it's definitely easier to find some "supportable"
           | interventions from the US than, say, Russia or China.
        
           | mylifeandtimes wrote:
           | it was before your time.
           | 
           | In WWII, we saved the world from what is now seen as some
           | really evil stuff. Not alone of course, Europe and Russia
           | made huge sacrifices and that's where much of the war was
           | fought. But US arms and blood were the decisive factor,
           | Germany was winning, Japan was winning.
           | 
           | After WWII, the US decided to rebuild the world. We turned
           | our enemies (Germany, Japan) into our close allies.
           | 
           | And the people who did it were really and seriously morally
           | committed to doing what they thought was right. It was about
           | building a country, working together. Not the insane politics
           | of today.
           | 
           | Look, it wasn't all rose-tinted glasses. Bad stuff happened,
           | and McCarthy was worse that what we currently have. And the
           | civil rights movement and all of that. And the stupid wars,
           | Korea, Vietnam, all the smaller police actions. Bad shit was
           | done.
           | 
           | But on balance, the US was seen as the force of good, and the
           | guaranteeor of world peace and the prosperity that allows.
        
         | mwigdahl wrote:
         | When? Its entire history from the foundation of the Republic to
         | 1947. The name was changed after WWII; now a faction wants to
         | change it back. The difference in name never changed the
         | behavior, in either direction.
        
         | baggachipz wrote:
         | Well then I don't know where you've been for the last ~10~ ~20~
         | 70 years
        
       | jibal wrote:
       | It's the Department of Defense, not the Department of War ...
       | only Congress has the legal authority to change the name, and
       | they haven't.
        
         | knfkgklglwjg wrote:
         | Same with Gulf of America.
        
       | mvkel wrote:
       | "as an ai safety company, we only believe in -partially-
       | autonomous weaponry"
       | 
       | Ads are coming.
        
         | ddxv wrote:
         | I'll be glad if they could open their platform enough so that
         | it could run on ads and not 200 dollar subscriptions
        
           | mvkel wrote:
           | for sure. If they weren't so self-righteous about not serving
           | ads, it'd be a great revenue stream for them. It'd also align
           | with Dario's seeming obsession with profitability
        
       | alach11 wrote:
       | A significant part of Anthropic's cachet as an employer is the
       | ethical stance they profess to take. This is no doubt a tough
       | spot to be in, but it's hard to see Dario making any other
       | decision here.
       | 
       | What I don't understand is why Hegseth pushed the issue to an
       | ultimatum like this. They say they're not trying to use Claude
       | for domestic mass surveillance or autonomous weapons. If so, what
       | does the Department of War have to gain from this fight?
        
         | easton wrote:
         | It's not unusual for legal departments to take offense to these
         | sorts of things, because now everyone using Claude within the
         | DoD has to do some kind of audit to figure out if they're
         | building something that could be construed as surveillance or
         | autonomous weapons (or, what controls are in place to prevent
         | your gun from firing when Claude says, etc). A lot of
         | paperwork.
         | 
         | My guess is they just don't want to bother. I wonder why they
         | specifically need Claude when their other vendors are willing
         | to sign their terms, unless it specifically needs to run in AWS
         | or something for their "classified networks" requirement.
        
           | mwigdahl wrote:
           | It's that, as I understand it. Anthropic is the only vendor
           | certified to run its models on DoD/DoW classified networks.
        
         | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
         | He pushed the issue to an ultimatum because he is an
         | unqualified drunk, and thinks that it's against the law for
         | anyone to try and stop the US military from doing something
         | they want to do. This isn't an isolated issue; he tried to get
         | multiple US Senators prosecuted for making a PSA that
         | servicemembers shouldn't follow illegal orders.
        
         | cmrdporcupine wrote:
         | Same reason they cut funding for universities that had DEI
         | mandates, etc. and made a big spectacle of doing it despite it
         | often being very little money etc. etc.
         | 
         | It's an ideological war, they're desperate to win it, and
         | they're aiming to put a segment of US civil society into
         | submission, and setting an example for everyone else.
         | 
         | He smelled weakness, and like any schoolyard bully personality,
         | he couldn't help but turn it into a display of power.
        
         | tabbott wrote:
         | What makes you want to believe the Trump Administration when it
         | claims it doesn't want to do domestic mass surveillance?
        
       | kace91 wrote:
       | As someone who is potentially their client and not _domestic_ ,
       | really reassuring that they have no concerns with mass spying
       | peaceful citizens of my particular corner of the world.
        
         | mwigdahl wrote:
         | Take your pick from the many other choices offered by companies
         | that don't care about mass spying on _anyone_.
        
           | pamcake wrote:
           | Or don't.
        
           | Quarrelsome wrote:
           | I thought we were the allies and looked down on powerful
           | secret police. Like the Nazis or the Soviets. Did we lose
           | those wars?
        
             | FartyMcFarter wrote:
             | The US is no longer a reliable ally to Europe. Look at the
             | threats against Greenland.
             | 
             | I hope the next few elections change this, but right now
             | that's how things are.
        
           | pbiggar wrote:
           | Have a look at https://thaura.ai.
        
         | zug_zug wrote:
         | Is there a different AI company that IS taking that stance?
         | 
         | Because as far as I know, Anthropic is taking the most moral
         | stance of any AI company.
        
           | ryukoposting wrote:
           | All the Chinese companies publishing open models that I can
           | run on my own steel?
        
         | bamboozled wrote:
         | I can imagine that this will be the logical conclusion for many
         | companies, I thought the same thing too, if it's too hard in
         | the USA, they will just move.
        
         | drcongo wrote:
         | The US is already doing that though.
        
       | nkoren wrote:
       | This makes me a very happy Claude Max subscriber.
       | 
       | Finally, someone of consequence not kissing the ring. I hope this
       | gives others courage to do the same.
        
         | bicx wrote:
         | They already kissed the ring, just not the asshole. They have a
         | little dignity left.
        
           | jimmydoe wrote:
           | Better than the rest. here's $200, Dario!
        
             | bigyabai wrote:
             | This is how we bought Tim Cook the gold trophy. Today's
             | fundraising buys tomorrow's tithe.
        
         | RyanShook wrote:
         | The whole article reads as virtue signaling to me. Anthropic
         | already has large defense contracts. Their models are already
         | being used by the military. There's really no statement here.
        
           | fragmede wrote:
           | Isn't it nice to have virtues to signal though? In saying
           | that, you're saying you don't have any worth signaling over.
        
             | flufluflufluffy wrote:
             | Not when your actions don't align with your professed
             | virtues.
        
           | TOMDM wrote:
           | A company being asked to violate their virtues refuses, and
           | then communicates that to reestablish their commitment to
           | said virtues?
           | 
           | Tell me more about what they should do if a virtue signal in
           | such a situation is a nothing statement.
        
           | noelsusman wrote:
           | The notion that it's bad to signal virtue is one of the
           | crazier propaganda efforts I've seen over the last 20 years
           | or so.
        
             | manmal wrote:
             | It's a manipulative tactic. Businesses have no soul and no
             | conscience.
        
               | beanshadow wrote:
               | It's arguable that businesses are subject to the same
               | morality-inducing processes that humans are. For example,
               | as a human (with a soul?) what is at risk when we do
               | something immoral? I see it to be a reputational cost at
               | the highest level. Morality could be viewed from the
               | perspective that it increases predictability/coherence in
               | society (generates less heat).
        
               | manmal wrote:
               | If societal feedback is the only thing keeping a human
               | from deviating in catastrophic ways, that's what we call
               | a sociopath.
        
               | MattRix wrote:
               | The humans working there do. To state otherwise is to
               | absolve those humans of any responsibility.
        
               | manmal wrote:
               | Did I state otherwise though?
        
           | reasonableklout wrote:
           | How is it virtue signalling when sticking by these principles
           | risks their entire business being destroyed by either being
           | declared a supply chain risk or nationalized?
        
         | exodust wrote:
         | I read the statement twice. I can't understand how you landed
         | on "take my money".
         | 
         | Looks like an optics dance to me. I've noticed a lot of
         | simultaneous positions lately, everyone from politicians and
         | protesters, to celebrities and corporations. They make
         | statements both in support of a thing, and against that same
         | thing. Switching up emphasis based on who the audience is in
         | what context. A way to please everyone.
         | 
         | To me the statement reads like Anthropic wants to be at the
         | table, ready to talk and negotiate, to work things out. Don't
         | expect updated bullet-point lists about how things are worked
         | out. Expect the occasional "we are the goodies" statements,
         | however.
        
         | manmal wrote:
         | As a European user, I'm not happy at all. I can't fail to
         | notice that non-domestic mass surveillance is not excluded
         | here. I won't cancel my account just yet because Opus is the
         | best at computer use. But as soon as Mistral catches up and
         | works reasonably well, I'll switch.
        
           | w4yai wrote:
           | Go Mistral !
        
           | mosst wrote:
           | If you don't cancel your account now, I don't see what your
           | problem is. Isn't it standard practice for allies to spy on
           | each other? No reason to wait for Mistral to catch up when EU
           | foreign policy already sealed the deal.
        
             | manmal wrote:
             | Is your argument I should use a shitty model while my
             | coworkers feed the US-based models with the same data?
             | Where would be the sense in that?
             | 
             | > Isn't it standard practice for allies to spy on each
             | other?
             | 
             | Allies? The US is on the brink of breaking up with the EU.
             | 
             | > EU foreign policy already sealed the deal
             | 
             | Not sure what you mean.
        
         | Keyframe wrote:
         | I wonder if this might be a setup by competition. Certainly
         | looks like one.
        
         | khalic wrote:
         | this article is _about_ kissing the ring and damage control.
         | Are you seriously believing at face value? You're ok with
         | spying non us peaceful citizens?
        
       | qaid wrote:
       | I was reading halfway thru and one line struck a nerve with me:
       | 
       | > But today, frontier AI systems are simply not reliable enough
       | to power fully autonomous weapons.
       | 
       | So not today, but the door is open for this after AI systems have
       | gathered enough "training data"?
       | 
       | Then I re-read the previous paragraph and realized it's
       | specifically only criticizing
       | 
       | > AI-driven domestic mass surveillance
       | 
       | And neither denounces partially autonomous mass surveillance nor
       | closes the door on AI-driven foreign mass surveillance
       | 
       | A real shame. I thought "Anthropic" was about being concerned
       | about humans, and not "My people" vs. "Your people." But I
       | suppose I should have expected all of this from a public
       | statement about discussions with the Department of War
        
         | nubg wrote:
         | I think it's phrased just fine. It's not up to Dario to try to
         | make absolute statements about the future.
        
           | trvz wrote:
           | He's one of the most influential people when it comes to what
           | future we'll have. Yes, it's up to him.
        
             | ternwer wrote:
             | I think he's more pragmatic than that.
        
           | camillomiller wrote:
           | And yet he's quite happy to make just that when it's meant to
           | drum you up his own product for investors
        
           | m000 wrote:
           | How about the present and his personal beliefs?
           | 
           | "I believe deeply in the existential importance of using AI
           | to defend the United States and other democracies, and to
           | defeat our autocratic adversaries."
           | 
           | This reads like his objection is not on "autocratic", but on
           | "adversaries". Autocratic friends & family are cool with him.
           | A clear wink to a certain administration with autocratic
           | tendencies.
        
             | anjellow wrote:
             | Some people can't help themselves to read this like a Ouija
             | board.
        
               | tyre wrote:
               | It's pretty telling that he didn't rule out using a Ouija
               | board for fully autonomous military drones or mass
               | surveillance.
               | 
               | Real eyes..
        
               | 9dev wrote:
               | Corporate statements like these get written _very_
               | carefully. You can be certain that not a single word in
               | these sentences has been placed there without considering
               | what they do imply and what they omit.
        
             | estearum wrote:
             | Western liberal ideals are better than the opposite. It is
             | misanthropic to build autocratic societies.
        
               | mackeye wrote:
               | western liberal democracies tend to use "autocratic" as
               | an epithet (though, i guess, there are fewer countries
               | that marker is used against for which it's false now than
               | ~50 years ago). for the first sentence, "the opposite" of
               | western liberal ideas will yield 10 answers from 9 people
               | :-)
        
               | tipiirai wrote:
               | China's ideals make better public services and puts less
               | pressure on environment. But China may not be the
               | opposite you are referring to here.
        
               | tremon wrote:
               | > puts less pressure on environment
               | 
               | China has been competing with India for decades for the
               | most-polluted cities crown, and only slightly ranks below
               | the US and Russia in CO2 emissions per capita. It's also
               | the only large country where its emissions have been
               | _growing_ over the last decade. Where does the idea come
               | from that China somehow puts less pressure on the
               | environment? Less than what, exactly?
        
               | maxglute wrote:
               | >and only slightly ranks below the US and Russia
               | 
               | By slightly ranks below you mean ~50-60% per capital.
               | 
               | >China somehow puts less pressure on the environment
               | 
               | PRC renewables at staggering scale.
               | 
               | Last year PRC brrrted out enough solar panels whose
               | lifetime output is equivalent to MORE than annual global
               | consumption of oil. AKA world uses about >40billion
               | barrels of oil per year, PRC's annual solar production
               | will sink about 40billion barrels of oil of emissions in
               | their life times. That's fucking obscene amount of carbon
               | sink, and frankly at full productionm annual PRC solar +
               | wind can on paper displace 100% of oil, 100% of lng, and
               | good % of coal (again annual utilization) once storage
               | figured out.
               | 
               | This BTW functionally makes PRC emission negative, by
               | massive margin, arguably the only country who is.
               | 
               | It's only retarded emission accounting rules that says
               | PRC should be penalized for manufacturing renewables, but
               | buyers credited AND fossil producers like US not
               | penalized for extraction, which US has only increased.
        
               | js8 wrote:
               | Also, unlike US and Russia, China has green transition as
               | an official policy. There are additional savings from
               | total electrification. (I think they also care more about
               | longterm and being closer to the equator and the sea,
               | they better understand the consequences of global
               | warming.)
        
               | disgruntledphd2 wrote:
               | And they have little to no sources of fossil fuels within
               | their borders (not enough to support their demand, in any
               | case).
               | 
               | It's a great policy, but it also makes sense for geo-
               | strategic reasons (even ignoring the climate issue).
        
               | titzer wrote:
               | > It is misanthropic to build autocratic societies.
               | 
               | It's misanthropic to dismantle democratic societies.
        
               | estearum wrote:
               | ??? I don't know what you're referring to
        
               | harimau777 wrote:
               | Building autocratic societies is exactly what much of the
               | West, including the US and UK, are doing right now.
        
               | estearum wrote:
               | And to the extent they're doing that, that's bad.
        
               | 9dev wrote:
               | That makes your argument a true scotsman, though.
               | _Western liberal ideals are the supreme ones, you 're
               | just not doing it right!_
               | 
               | Much has been said about the purported superiority of
               | western values, but as we've all seen the USA was very
               | quick to get rid of even the slightest notion of these
               | values when Trump promised them some money and a dominant
               | vibe.
               | 
               | The old world is dying, and the new world struggles to be
               | born: now is the time of monsters.
        
               | estearum wrote:
               | No, my argument was that western liberal ideals are good.
               | The commenter chimed in that some states which have
               | historically held the mantle of western liberalism are
               | losing their grip on it.
               | 
               | There's nothing contradictory or circular in both of
               | those claims.
               | 
               | If someone were to present to me a better caretaker of
               | western liberal ideals than the US and ask whether I
               | would prefer AI empower _them_ , the answer would be:
               | yes.
               | 
               | And in fact, that is precisely what I _am_ arguing. It is
               | good that Anthropic, which so far has demonstrated closer
               | adherence to western liberal ideals than the current US
               | government, is pushing back on the current US government.
               | 
               | I also think it is good that Anthropic stands in
               | opposition to China, which also does not embody western
               | liberal ideals.
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | That all works right up until the United States becomes
             | autocratic and that process is well underway.
             | 
             | So yes, the second part of your comment is what is going to
             | come back to haunt them. The road to hell is paved with the
             | best intentions.
        
               | tdeck wrote:
               | The US is already autocratic when it comes to people in
               | many other countries, where the US government didn't like
               | their democratically elected governments and decided to
               | pick a new one for them instead.
        
             | wrs wrote:
             | I thought this was ambiguously worded in a beautiful way.
             | At the moment, one could say that some autocratic
             | adversaries of the United States and other democracies
             | currently _lead the government of the United States_.
        
           | nhinck2 wrote:
           | He does it all the time.
        
           | andrewljohnson wrote:
           | This doesn't read to me like it was personally written by one
           | person. It's not Dario we should read this as being written
           | by, it's Anthropic as an entity.
        
           | taurath wrote:
           | > It's not up to Dario to try to make absolute statements
           | about the future.
           | 
           | Thats insane to say, given that he's literally acting in the
           | public sphere as the mouth of Sauron for how AI will grow so
           | effective as to destroy almost everyone's jobs and AGI will
           | take over our society and kill us all.
        
             | nubg wrote:
             | All I'm trying to say is that nobody can predict the
             | future, and therefore saying statements pretending
             | something will be a certain way forever is just silly. It's
             | OK for him to add this qualifier.
        
               | harimau777 wrote:
               | That's not how morality works. If mass surveillance is
               | wrong today, then it will be wrong tomorrow.
        
           | lm28469 wrote:
           | He does it all the time when it helps selling his products
           | though, strange
        
           | titzer wrote:
           | It's not called _The Department of War_.
           | 
           | It's just incredible to me that people think this is some
           | kind of bold statement defying the administration when it is
           | absolutely filled with small and medium capitulations, laying
           | out in numerous examples how they just jumped right in bed
           | with the military.
           | 
           | And no one seems disturbed by the blatant Orwellian
           | doublespeak throughout. "We thoroughly support the mission of
           | the Department of War"--because War is Peace.
        
             | dwringer wrote:
             | I'm really surprised that didn't jump out at more people; I
             | had to get halfway through the comments to the 27th mention
             | of "Department of War" to find the first comment pointing
             | out that using the name is itself a capitulation.
        
               | throw-the-towel wrote:
               | It is a very fitting name though. "Department of Defense"
               | was a euphemism.
        
               | MattGrommes wrote:
               | Defense is a much more fitting name for an organization
               | that does a million more things than just prosecute wars.
               | War is just the favorite part of their mission for these
               | wannabe toughguys.
        
             | asadotzler wrote:
             | Except that it is absolutely called The Department of War
             | and that's by Trump's own hand.
             | 
             | https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-
             | actions/2025/09/rest...
             | 
             | "By the authority vested in me as President by the
             | Constitution and the laws of the United States of America,
             | it is hereby ordered:
             | 
             | "The name "Department of War," more than the current
             | "Department of Defense," ensures peace through strength, as
             | it demonstrates our ability and willingness to fight and
             | win wars on behalf of our Nation at a moment's notice, not
             | just to defend. This name sharpens the Department's focus
             | on our own national interest and our adversaries' focus on
             | our willingness and availability to wage war to secure what
             | is ours. I have therefore determined that this Department
             | should once again be known as the Department of War and the
             | Secretary should be known as the Secretary of War."
        
               | amalcon wrote:
               | The Department of Defense is so named by legislation.
               | Executive orders cannot override legislation.
        
         | altpaddle wrote:
         | Unfortunately I think the writing is clearly on the wall. Fully
         | autonomous weapons are coming soon
        
           | levocardia wrote:
           | Right - for the same reasons a Waymo is safer than a human-
           | driven car, an autonomous fighter drone will ultimately be
           | deadlier than a human-flown fighter jet. I would like to
           | forestall that day as long as possible but saying "no
           | autonomous weapons ever" isn't very realistic right now.
        
           | tempestn wrote:
           | If they had access to them in Ukraine, both sides would
           | already be using them I expect. Right now jamming of drones
           | is a huge obstacle. One way it's dealt with is to run literal
           | wired drones with massive spools of cable strung out behind
           | them. A fully autonomous drone would be a significant
           | advantage in this environment.
           | 
           | I'm not making a values judgment here, just saying that they
           | will absolutely be used in war as soon as it's feasible to do
           | so. The only exception I could see is if the world managed to
           | come together and sign a treaty explicitly banning the use of
           | autonomous weapons, but it's hard for me to see that
           | happening in the near future.
           | 
           | Edit: come to think of it, you could argue a landmine is a
           | fully autonomous weapon already.
        
             | scottyah wrote:
             | Hah, I had the same realization about landmines. Along with
             | the other commenter, really it would be better to add
             | intelligence to these autonomous systems to limit the
             | nastiness of the currently-deployed systems. If a landmine
             | could distinguish between a real target and an innocent
             | civilian 50yrs later, it's be a lot better.
        
               | mothballed wrote:
               | A landmine blowing up the enemy civilian 50 years later
               | is probably seen as an advantage by the force deploying
               | them. A bit like "salting the earth."
        
               | scottyah wrote:
               | Depressingly true.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | Many landmines disarm after a while.
        
               | kgwxd wrote:
               | It's weird that people still think that the people who's
               | job it is to kill people, or make things that kill
               | people, really care about people more than the killing
               | part. They don't give a shit who blows up, as long as no
               | one comes knocking on their door about it.
        
           | scottyah wrote:
           | It's only Anthropic with their current models saying no.
           | Fully autonomous weapons have been created, deployed, and
           | have been operational for a long time already. The only
           | holdout I've ever heard of is for the weapons that target
           | humans.
           | 
           | Honestly, even landmines could easily be considered fully
           | autonomous weapons and they don't care if you're human or
           | not.
        
             | shinryuu wrote:
             | There are also good reasons for a lot of countries banning
             | mines. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottawa_Treaty
             | 
             | Notably USA is not one of those signatories.
        
           | not_the_fda wrote:
           | And that's the end of democracy. One of the safe guards of
           | democracy is a military that is trained to not turn against
           | the citizens. Once a government has fully autonomous weapons
           | its game over. They can point those weapons at the populous
           | at the flip of the switch.
        
             | refurb wrote:
             | The original Terminator movie doesn't seem so far fetched
             | now (minus the time travel).
        
             | testdelacc1 wrote:
             | The parallel for this is when Rome changed from only
             | recruiting citizens for their army to recruiting anyone who
             | could pass the physical. They had no choice, and the new
             | armies were much better at fighting. But the soldiers also
             | didn't have the same stake in the republic that voting
             | citizens did.
             | 
             | Citizens were loyal to Rome. Soldiers were loyal to their
             | commanders. If commanders wanted to launch rebellions, the
             | soldiers would likely support them.
             | 
             | A commander who commands the loyalty of legions by
             | convincing a handful of drone operators would be very
             | dangerous for democracy.
        
         | orochimaaru wrote:
         | They're being used today by the military. So, they are never
         | going to be against mass surveillance. They can scope that to
         | be domestic mass surveillance though.
        
         | ghshephard wrote:
         | I think it goes without saying that ones the systems are
         | reliable, fully-autonomous weapons will be unleashed on the
         | battlefield. But they have to have safeguards to ensure that
         | they don't turn on friendly forces and only kill the enemy.
         | What Anthropic is saying, is that right now - they can't
         | provide those assurances. When they can - I suspect those
         | restrictions will be relaxed.
        
           | asdff wrote:
           | US military cannot even offer those assurances themselves
           | today. I tried to look up the last incident of friendly fire.
           | Turns out it was a couple hours ago today, when US military
           | shot down a DHS drone in Texas.
        
             | blitzar wrote:
             | Humans malfunction all the time, that is why there is a
             | push to replace them with more reliable hardware.
        
         | TaupeRanger wrote:
         | What else would you expect? The military is obviously going to
         | develop the most powerful systems they can. Do you want a tech
         | company to say "the military can never use our stuff for
         | autonomous systems forever, the end"? What if Anthropic ends up
         | developing the safest, most cost effective systems for that
         | purpose?
        
           | goatlover wrote:
           | I'd prefer companies not help the military develop the most
           | powerful weapons possible given we're in the age of WMDs,
           | have already had two devastating world wars and a nuclear
           | arms race that puts humanity under permanent risk.
        
             | lambdaphagy wrote:
             | There is an extremely straightforward argument that WMDs
             | are precisely what prevented the outbreak of direct warfare
             | between major powers in the latter 20th. (Note that WWI by
             | itself wasn't sufficient to prevent WWII!)
             | 
             | You can take issue with that argument if you want but it's
             | unconvincing not to address it.
        
               | idiotsecant wrote:
               | That's a little bit like saying the bullet in the gun
               | prevented someone getting shot while playing Russian
               | Roulette. We pulled back that hammer several times, and
               | it's purely happenstance that it didn't go off. MAD has
               | that acronym for a reason.
        
               | lambdaphagy wrote:
               | I agree that the risk of an accidental strike was a huge
               | problem with the theory of nuclear deterrence, but the
               | question is: compared to what? In expectation or even in
               | a 1st percentile scenario, was MAD worse than a world
               | where the USSR is a unilateral nuclear power? For that
               | matter, what would it have taken to get a stronger SALT
               | treaty sooner?
               | 
               | I think you need to have people thinking through this
               | stuff at a nuts-and-bolts level if you want to avoid
               | getting dominated by a slightly less nice adversary, and
               | so too with AI. Does a unilateral guarantee not to build
               | autonomous killbots actually make anyone safer if China
               | makes no such promise, or does that perversely put us at
               | more risk?
               | 
               | I'd love to know that the "no killbots, come what may"
               | strategy is sound, but it's not clear that that's a
               | stable equilibrium.
        
               | tw1984 wrote:
               | > Does a unilateral guarantee not to build autonomous
               | killbots actually make anyone safer if China makes no
               | such promise, or does that perversely put us at more
               | risk?
               | 
               | China considers all lethal autonomous weapons
               | "unacceptable", calling all countries to ban it.
               | Countries like the US and India refuse to back such
               | proposals. See China's official stands on this matter
               | below.
               | 
               | https://documents.unoda.org/wp-
               | content/uploads/2022/07/Worki...
               | 
               | I totally understand that you got brainwashed by the
               | media, but hey you appearantly have internet access, why
               | can't you just do a little bit research of your own
               | before posting nonsense using imagination as your source
               | of information?
        
               | esseph wrote:
               | I don't know where you got this info about China, but
               | it's wrong. AI in a warfare context is the new Manhattan
               | Project.
               | 
               | All the world powers are in a race to it.
               | 
               | https://cset.georgetown.edu/article/china-trains-ai-
               | controll...
               | 
               | https://thediplomat.com/2026/02/machines-in-the-
               | alleyways-ch...
               | 
               | https://www.brookings.edu/articles/ai-weapons-in-chinas-
               | mili...
               | 
               | https://cset.georgetown.edu/article/how-china-is-using-
               | ai-fo...
        
               | lambdaphagy wrote:
               | China does not consider all lethal autonomous weapons
               | system "unacceptable" even for _use_ , let alone to
               | _develop_ , and the document you linked explains this
               | very clearly. Here's what the document actually says,
               | formatted slightly for clarity:
               | 
               | ``` Basic characteristics of Unacceptable Autonomous
               | Weapons Systems should include but not limited to the
               | following:
               | 
               | - Firstly, lethality, meaning sufficient lethal payload
               | (charge) and means.
               | 
               | - Secondly, autonomy, meaning absence of human
               | intervention and control during the entire process of
               | executing a task.
               | 
               | - Thirdly, impossibility for termination, meaning that
               | once started, there is no way to terminate the operation.
               | 
               | - Fourthly, indiscriminate killing, meaning that the
               | device will execute the mission of killing and maiming
               | regardless of conditions, scenarios and targets.
               | 
               | - Fifthly, evolution, meaning that through interaction
               | with the environment, the device can learn autonomously,
               | expand its functions and capabilities in a degree
               | exceeding human expectations.
               | 
               | Autonomous weapons systems with all of the five
               | characteristics clearly have anti-human characteristics
               | and significant humanitarian risks, and the international
               | community could consider following the example of the
               | Protocol on Blinding Laser Weapons and work to reach a
               | legal instrument to prohibit such weapons systems. ```
               | 
               | Charitably, you might say that China is worried about a
               | nightmare scenario. Less charitably, you might say that
               | the definition of an unacceptable weapon system is so
               | tight that it does not describe anything that anyone
               | would ever build, or would want to build. This posture
               | would allow China to adopt the international posture of
               | seeming to oppose autonomous weapons without actually de
               | facto constraining themselves at all.
               | 
               | This, by contrast, is what China considers acceptable:
               | 
               | ``` Acceptable Autonomous Weapons Systems could have a
               | high degree of autonomy, but are always under human
               | control. It means they can be used in a secure, credible,
               | reliable and manageable manner, can be suspended by human
               | beings at any time and comply with basic principles of
               | international humanitarian law in military operations,
               | such as distinction, proportionality and precaution. ```
               | 
               | So as long as the system has a killswitch (something that
               | afaik absolutely no one is proposing to dispense with?),
               | it's Acceptable.
               | 
               | Meanwhile, it would certainly seem that China's defense
               | research universities are interested in developing this
               | tech: https://thediplomat.com/2026/02/machines-in-the-
               | alleyways-ch....
               | 
               | So, I did a bit of research with my internet access-- how
               | do my findings square with your impressions?
        
               | horacemorace wrote:
               | There's also an extremely straightforward argument that
               | if the current crop of authoritarian dictatorial players
               | in power now had been then that the outcome of the latter
               | 20th would have been much different.
        
               | lambdaphagy wrote:
               | The guy who authorized the Manhattan project:
               | 
               | - had four [!] terms, a move so anomalous it was
               | subsequently patched by constitutional amendment
               | 
               | - threatened court-packing until SCOTUS backed down and
               | stated rubber-stamping his agenda
               | 
               | - ruled entire industries by emergency decree in a way
               | that contemporaries on the left and right compared to
               | Mussolini
               | 
               | - interned 120k people without due process, on the basis
               | of ethnicity
               | 
               | - turned a national party into a personal patronage
               | system
               | 
               | - threatened to override the legislature if it didn't
               | start passing laws he liked
               | 
               | Not even saying any of this is even good or bad, clearly
               | in the official history it was retroactively justified by
               | victory in WWII. But it's a bit rich to say that the bomb
               | wasn't developed under authoritarian conditions.
        
               | sethammons wrote:
               | If my grandma had wheels she'd be a bicycle
        
               | estearum wrote:
               | Great, now go ahead and prove that AI also reaches
               | strategic equilibrium. This was pretty much self-evident
               | with nuclear weapons so should probably be self-evident
               | for AI too, if it were true.
        
             | michelsedgh wrote:
             | So would you have preferred the Nazis to develop the most
             | powerful weapons and they win the world war? (which they
             | were trying to do?)
        
               | anonym29 wrote:
               | If Anthropic _does_ give the DoD what they want, does
               | that magically stop China, Iran, Russia, etc from
               | advancing in AI arms development?
               | 
               | If Anthropic _doesn 't_ give the DoD what they want, does
               | that mean that China, Iran, Russia, etc magically
               | leapfrog not only Anthropic, but the entire US defense
               | industry, and take over the planet?
        
               | andsoitis wrote:
               | > If Anthropic does give the DoD what they want, does
               | that magically stop China, Iran, Russia, etc from
               | advancing in AI arms development?
               | 
               | No
               | 
               | > If Anthropic doesn't give the DoD what they want, does
               | that mean that China, Iran, Russia, etc magically
               | leapfrog not only Anthropic, but the entire US defense
               | industry, and take over the planet?
               | 
               | The risks are high, so if you're the US, you want a
               | portfolio of possible winners. The risks are too high to
               | not leverage all the cutting edge AI labs.
        
               | gbear605 wrote:
               | Anthropic was already giving them that. It's not like
               | they need domestic mass surveillance or autonomous kill
               | bots to have a portfolio of possible winners. If the goal
               | is to keep the US competitive in AI, this whole process
               | was actively unhelpful. Honestly more helpful for our
               | adversaries than for us.
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | Why are you assuming that people in China, Iran, Russia
               | etc are not having these exact same conversations, and
               | perhaps a powerful example from the USA, along with some
               | belief that the USA will _not_ be able to easily get this
               | technology, help inspire them to abstain as well?
               | 
               | However horrific the regimes in these countries are, the
               | people behind the technology there are just as likely to
               | be intelligent and moral human beings as the people in
               | the USA and Europe working on these are.
        
               | mothballed wrote:
               | Did WMDs have a meaningful effect on stopping the Nazis?
               | I thought the bomb wasn't dropped until after they
               | surrendered.
        
               | anonym29 wrote:
               | The only two atomic weapons ever deployed weren't even
               | targeting Nazi Germany, but Japan. Dark but true: they
               | were both deliberately and knowingly targeted at civilian
               | populations.
        
               | cies wrote:
               | And inflicted less damage than the fire bombing campaigns
               | on civ pop centers that were carried out along side the
               | A-bombs.
               | 
               | The A-bombs were not the worst part of the attack on
               | Japan. And thus were not "needed to end the war". They
               | were part of marketing /the/ super power.
        
               | estearum wrote:
               | "Needed to win the war," no. The US could've continued to
               | firebomb and then follow with a land invasion, which
               | would've killed both more Japanese and more Allies.
               | 
               | Was it the best path to end the war? Certainly.
               | 
               | The modern argument around targeting civilians or not was
               | not even relevant at the time due to the advent of
               | strategic bombing, which _itself_ was seen as less-
               | horrific than the stalemated trench warfare of WW1. The
               | question was only whether to target civilian inputs to
               | the military with an atomic weapon (and hopefully shock
               | & awe into submission) or firebomb and invade.
        
               | estearum wrote:
               | With the benefit of hindsight we know the Nazis in fact
               | were not racing to develop The Bomb. Reasonable
               | assumption to have oriented around at the time though.
        
               | michelsedgh wrote:
               | Its not just the atomic bomb im talking the usa had the
               | best production of fighter jets, bombers, all kinds of
               | communication technology, deciphering technology all the
               | ammunition, all of those together beat the Nazis and they
               | were trying their best to develop better and more
               | advanced technologies than usa!
        
               | ImPostingOnHN wrote:
               | No, that's precisely why I'm opposed to it happening
               | here, and why I prefer the idea of Anthropic limiting
               | their contribution to creating such a scenario.
        
           | archagon wrote:
           | Yes, I absolutely don't want tech companies to use the money
           | I pay them to harm people. How is that remotely
           | controversial?
        
             | scottyah wrote:
             | Because it's painfully short-sighted, or maliciously
             | ignorant.
        
               | archagon wrote:
               | No, it's just that I don't want the money I spend to have
               | blood on it. Trivially simple.
        
               | NewsaHackO wrote:
               | What if I told you that it's way too late for that?
        
               | archagon wrote:
               | Well, we have to try to live as virtuously as we can
               | using the means and remedies available to us.
        
               | TaupeRanger wrote:
               | Also trivially naive and useless. Evil exists. Conflicts
               | will happen. If evil was at your doorstep, threatening
               | people you love, you absolutely DO want money you spend
               | to have blood on it, if it means keeping yourself and
               | your loved ones safe. Trivially simple.
        
               | archagon wrote:
               | This line of thinking is entirely foreign (and vaguely
               | repulsive) to me. Can I imagine a situation where I'm
               | forced to cause the death of someone in order to defend
               | those close to me? Vaguely. But I would be racked with
               | guilt for the rest of my life.
               | 
               | In any case, AI drones will largely be used for "defense"
               | in the euphemistic sense.
        
             | andsoitis wrote:
             | > I absolutely don't want tech companies to use the money I
             | pay them to harm people.
             | 
             | Just one example of many, but the companies that make the
             | CPUs you and all of use use every day, also supply to
             | militaries.
             | 
             | I am unaware of any tech company that directly does
             | physical warfare on the battlefield against humans.
        
               | tbossanova wrote:
               | Another example: those companies that make drinkable
               | water, also supply to militaries. But there might be a
               | difference between supplying drinking water and making AI
               | killing machines
        
               | andsoitis wrote:
               | > making AI killing machines
               | 
               | What's an example of a company that's making killing
               | machines that a typical consumer or someone HN might be
               | buying product or services from?
        
               | eichin wrote:
               | The easy answer is Westinghouse (look for the youtube
               | short about "things that spin"...)
        
               | archagon wrote:
               | As far as I know, Apple does not supply their chips for
               | military use.
        
             | johnisgood wrote:
             | Time to stop paying your taxes. :P
        
           | crabmusket wrote:
           | > Do you want a tech company to say "the military can never
           | use our stuff for autonomous systems forever, the end"?
           | 
           | Yes. Absolutely.
        
             | raincole wrote:
             | And what? Get nationalized? Get labelled as terrorists?
             | 
             | The US system doesn't empower a company to say no. It
             | should though.
        
               | aziaziazi wrote:
               | You, me or a company don't need a system empowerments to
               | say "no" though. Just say it. I would certainly choose
               | being called "terrorist" in front of the class over
               | helping to deploy weapons, let alone autonomous ones.
               | 
               | You own nothing but your opinion. (No offense to personal
               | property aficionados)
        
               | neatze wrote:
               | I don't understand this, for example, what would you have
               | done if you where Ukrainian right now ? (before 2014
               | arguably start of conflict and after invasion)
        
               | aziaziazi wrote:
               | That is an interesting question, very far from my daily
               | concern and brings dilemmas when I think about it. My
               | response would probably be "I don't know".
               | 
               | However Anthropic situation is very different: there's no
               | ongoing invasion of the USA, and they traditionally
               | attack other countries once in a while (no judgment) so
               | the weapons upgrade will be "useful" on the field.
        
               | pastel8739 wrote:
               | It is of course possible to argue that the reason there
               | is no ongoing invasion of the USA is because of our
               | continued investment in technology for killing people
        
               | waffleiron wrote:
               | Thats the same type of thinking conspiracy theorists
               | have, the type you can never disprove.
        
               | goobatrooba wrote:
               | I am 100% against militarism and wished we didn't need
               | any of this, but the power balance between Russia and
               | Ukraine or even Israel and the Palestinians seem to
               | corroborate the thesis... There likely would be no
               | Ukraine war today if Ukraine hadn't voluntarily given up
               | its nukes three decades ago (unproven thesis). There was
               | one as Russia thought it could win. The ongoing (after
               | the "peace fire") Israeli occupation and attacks of the
               | remnants of Palestinian territory show the same. If you
               | are the weaker party and there is a stronger party that
               | wants what you have (or plain wants to eradicate you)
               | then they'll do so..
        
               | esseph wrote:
               | > I don't understand this, for example, what would you
               | have done if you where Ukrainian right now ? (before 2014
               | arguably start of conflict and after invasion)
               | 
               | There are a lot of well meaning people that are very
               | anti-weapon or anti-violence under any circumstances. The
               | problem is that when those people actually need those
               | weapons and that violence, they are so inadequate at it
               | that they become a liability to themselves and others.
               | 
               | I'm not saying I have or know of a solution, but I
               | remember the old saying (paraphrasing) that it's better
               | to be a warrior working a farm than a farmer working a
               | war.
        
               | dgellow wrote:
               | Yes. Force them to do it the hard way and fight through
               | it. Don't abdicate in advance
        
               | harimau777 wrote:
               | Sure, if that's what it takes to do the right thing.
        
               | ImPostingOnHN wrote:
               | Literally Rule 1 On Fighting Tyranny:
               | 
               |  _> 1. Do not obey in advance._
               | 
               |  _> Most of the power of authoritarianism is freely
               | given. In times like these, individuals think ahead about
               | what a more repressive government will want, and then
               | offer themselves without being asked. A citizen who
               | adapts in this way is teaching power what it can do._
               | 
               | https://scholars.org/contribution/twenty-lessons-
               | fighting-ty...
        
           | harimau777 wrote:
           | Yes, that's exactly what I want them to say.
        
             | TaupeRanger wrote:
             | No, you don't. If they develop the safest, most cost-
             | effective version of the technology that the military WILL
             | inevitably use from some company, Anthropic or otherwise,
             | then that's the version of this tech you want them using.
        
               | ImPostingOnHN wrote:
               | The safest, most cost effective version will not help you
               | when you are their designated target for disagreeing with
               | the regime.
               | 
               | After all, the regime already says such domestic
               | dissenters are terrorists, and have, on multiple recent
               | occasions, justified the execution of domestic dissenters
               | based on that.
        
               | DirkH wrote:
               | The safest version will still be better overall
               | regardless, by definition. It is also a better future for
               | most if it is inevitable that the war department is going
               | to use a less safe alternative if they can't use the
               | safer one.
        
           | asadotzler wrote:
           | >Do you want a tech company to say "the military can never
           | use our stuff for autonomous systems forever, the end"?
           | 
           | Yes. Yes, that's precisely what we want.
        
         | xeonmc wrote:
         | > I thought "Anthropic" was about being concerned about humans
         | 
         | See also: OpenAI being open, Democratic People's Republic of
         | Korea being democratic and peoples-first[0].
         | 
         | [0]
         | https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/PeoplesRepublicO...
        
           | bighead wrote:
           | Elon, is that you?
        
             | manmal wrote:
             | Is GP wrong?
        
         | jamesmcq wrote:
         | So AI systems are not reliable enough to power fully autonomous
         | weapons but they are reliable enough to end all white-collar
         | work in the next 12 months?
         | 
         | Odd.
        
           | serf wrote:
           | do you really need to be told there is a difference in
           | 'magnitude of importance' between the decision to send out an
           | office memo and the decision to strike a building with
           | ordinance?
           | 
           | a _lot_ of white collar jobs see no decision more important
           | than a few hours of revenue. that 's the difference: you can
           | afford to fuck up in that environment.
        
             | jamesmcq wrote:
             | They're not saying "AI can replace some menial white collar
             | tasks", they're saying AI can replace all white-collar
             | work.
             | 
             | Yes, if you fuck up some white collar work, people will
             | die. It's irresponsible.
        
               | NewsaHackO wrote:
               | >Yes, if you fuck up some white collar work, people will
               | die. It's irresponsible.
               | 
               | A lot of the work in those sectors are not the ones that
               | are being targeted for fully autonomous replacement. They
               | likely would be in the future though.
        
             | remarkEon wrote:
             | I know what point you are trying to make, but these
             | decisions are functionally equivalent.
             | 
             | Striking a building with ordinance (indirect fires, dropped
             | from fixed wing, doesn't really matter) involves some
             | discernment about utility, secondary effects, probability
             | of accomplishing a given goal, and so on. Writing an office
             | memo (a good one at least) involves the same kind of
             | analysis. I know your point is that "people will die" when
             | you blow up a building, but the parameters are really quite
             | similar.
        
               | ImPostingOnHN wrote:
               | _> these decisions are functionally equivalent_
               | 
               |  _> I know your point is that  "people will die" when you
               | blow up a building, but the parameters are really quite
               | similar_
               | 
               | The parameters are similar, but the effects are
               | different. That's what makes the decision _not_
               | functionally equivalent. A functionally equivalent
               | decision would have the same functional result.
               | 
               | To put a point on it: we are allowed to, and indeed
               | _should_ , consider the effects of a decision when making
               | it.
        
           | gedy wrote:
           | Shh! there's a lot of money riding on this bet, ahem.
        
         | yujzgzc wrote:
         | > the door is open for this after AI systems have gathered
         | enough "training data"?
         | 
         | Sounds more like the door is open for this once reliability
         | targets are met.
         | 
         | I don't think that's unreasonable. Hardware and regular
         | software also have their own reliability limitations, not to
         | mention the meatsacks behind the joystick.
        
         | urikaduri wrote:
         | The Ghandi of the corporate world is yet to be found
        
           | scottyah wrote:
           | Considering he slept naked with his grandniece (he was in his
           | 70s, she was 17), I'd say there are a lot of them in the
           | corporate world. Though probably more in politics.
        
             | Throwagainaway wrote:
             | I think I am paraphrasing some hackernews discussion that I
             | saw about it prior but The problem with gandhi was that he
             | was so focused in idealism and that translates into somehow
             | a utilitarian line of thinking to this thing which is of
             | course a very despicable and vile thing for him to do.
             | 
             | There have been quite a lot discussions about this itself
             | on Gandhi here on Hackernews as well.
             | 
             | Gandhi itself became the face of satyagrah movement
             | considering he started it but that movement only had values
             | because of many important people joining in.
             | 
             | Here is a quote from Martin Luther King Jr that I found
             | about satyagrah from wikipedia
             | 
             | Like most people, I had heard of Gandhi, but I had never
             | studied him seriously. As I read I became deeply fascinated
             | by his campaigns of nonviolent resistance. I was
             | particularly moved by his Salt March to the Sea and his
             | numerous fasts. The whole concept of Satyagraha (Satya is
             | truth which equals love, and agraha is force; Satyagraha,
             | therefore, means truth force or love force) was profoundly
             | significant to me. As I delved deeper into the philosophy
             | of Gandhi, my skepticism concerning the power of love
             | gradually diminished, and I came to see for the first time
             | its potency in the area of social reform. ... It was in
             | this Gandhian emphasis on love and nonviolence that I
             | discovered the method for social reform that I had been
             | seeking.[25]
             | 
             | It's better to wish for more satyagrahis to be named but I
             | don't think that the western media might catch on to it.
             | 
             | Ghaffar Khan, Sarojini Naidu, Vinoba Bhave are all people
             | who I think have a simple life history while being from
             | different religions and castes and genders while adhering
             | to the philosophy of satyagrah.
             | 
             | That being said, Satyagrah might not work in the current
             | contexts because Britain was only able to rule India with
             | the help of Indians which was why satyagrah movement was so
             | successful. But if, the govt can get hands onto autonomous
             | drones capable of killing civilians and mass surveilance
             | then satyagrah might not work as much in the near future
             | 
             | (the two things Anthropic is denying to provide to the DOD,
             | vis-a-vis the article itself)
             | 
             | I don't think Anthropic is a great company, it certainly
             | has its flaws but I do think that it is very admirable of
             | them to stand even when the govt.s is essentially saying to
             | follow them or they will literally kill the business with
             | the 3-4 national security laws that they are proposing to
             | invoke on Anthropic.
             | 
             | I do urge to say satyagrah or mention other peaceful
             | protests because usually whenever people talk about gandhi
             | now, this discussion is bound to come which really
             | alienates from the original thing at times. It was the
             | collective efforts of the blood of so so many Indian
             | leaders for India to gain independence.
        
               | urikaduri wrote:
               | Indeed Ghandi's philosophy was far more interesting than
               | his various character flaws. Nobody should learn from
               | Ghandi to be an anti-vaxxer or be a creep, but people
               | should learn about satyagraha and appreciate the immense
               | dedication he put towards it. Its like focusing on Newton
               | being a cruel person to the point of ignoring his
               | scientific gneius.
               | 
               | But the point of my cynical comment was that Ghandi's
               | Idealism is so far from the profit centered mentality of
               | big tech its almost unimaginable that a CEO of such
               | company will stick to pacifism.
        
         | skeledrew wrote:
         | Well, if they hadn't stated that were that far in line with the
         | administration's ideals, they would likely already be fully
         | blacklisted as enemies of the state. Whether they agree with
         | what they're saying or not, they're walking on egg shells.
        
         | mgraczyk wrote:
         | Anthropic doesn't forbid DoW from using the models for foreign
         | surveillance. It's not about harming others, it's about doing
         | what is best for humanity in the long run, all things
         | considered. I personally do not believe that foreign
         | surveillance is automatically harmful and I'm fine with our
         | military doing it
        
           | nextaccountic wrote:
           | If we are talking about what's best for humanity in the long
           | run.. thinking about human values in general, what makes
           | American citizens uniquely deserving of privacy rights, in
           | ways that citizens of other countries are not?
           | 
           | Snowden revealed that every single call on Bahamas were being
           | monitored by NSA [1]. That was in 2013. How would this be any
           | worse if it were US citizens instead?
           | 
           | (Note, I myself am not an US citizen)
           | 
           | Anyway, regardless of that, the established practice is for
           | the five eyes countries to spy on each other and share their
           | results. This means that the UK can spy on US citizens, the
           | US can spy on UK citizens, and through intelligence sharing
           | they effectively spy on their own citizens. That's what
           | supporting "foreign surveillance" will buy you. That was also
           | revealed in 2013 by Snowden [2]
           | 
           | [1] https://theintercept.com/2014/05/19/data-pirates-
           | caribbean-n...
           | 
           | [2] https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/dec/02/nsa-files-
           | spyi...
        
             | mgraczyk wrote:
             | This isn't about privacy rights, it's about war
             | 
             | I'm not suggesting that Anthropics models should be used by
             | foreign governments for domestic surveillance
             | 
             | I'm not worried about foreign governments spying on
             | Americans, as long as the US government is aligned. I'm
             | worried about my own government becoming misaligned
        
               | nextaccountic wrote:
               | But.. the US doesn't perform mass surveillance on foreign
               | people only when it's at war. It doesn't perform mass
               | surveillance only on adversarial nations it _potentially_
               | could be at war either.
               | 
               | This absolutely is about privacy.
               | 
               | > I'm not worried about foreign governments spying on
               | Americans, as long as the US government is aligned. I'm
               | worried about my own government becoming misaligned
               | 
               | Those foreign governments are spying on Americans and
               | then sharing the results with the US government _because_
               | the US government is misaligned with the interests of its
               | own people
        
               | remarkEon wrote:
               | The United States gets to spy on countries when it's in
               | the interest of the United States to do so. This isn't
               | complicated. We get to spy on quite literally whoever we
               | want abroad, within various legal and well established
               | parameters, at at the risk of offending the governments
               | of the spied-on. "It's only okay for the United States to
               | spy on foreigners when they're in a shooting war with
               | them" is silly.
        
               | calgoo wrote:
               | So you are saying its OK to spy on others because the US
               | say is fine?
               | 
               | Maybe the others on here are not happy that this company
               | is supporting a fascist government in committing
               | international aggressions on other countries which has
               | been condemned by the majority of countries around the
               | world.
        
               | remarkEon wrote:
               | I'm explaining reality to you. Real life is not a marvel
               | comic book movie.
        
               | calgoo wrote:
               | That is great, and i know this is not some crappy marvel
               | comic. Im talking as a European who will be spied upon
               | with this tooling, because we are not domestic. He seems
               | perfectly fine with that, as well as using it in other
               | military conflicts that has been caused by this
               | governments greed.
        
         | nhinck2 wrote:
         | > And neither denounces partially autonomous mass surveillance
         | nor closes the door on AI-driven foreign mass surveillance
         | 
         | You have to be deliberately naive in a world where five eyes
         | exists to somehow believe that "foreign" mass surveillance
         | won't be used domestically.
        
         | rafark wrote:
         | I said exactly this a few days ago elsewhere. It's
         | disappointing that they (and often other American companies)
         | seem to restrict their "respect" and morals to Americans only.
         | Or maybe it's just semantics or context because the topic at
         | hand is about americans? I don't know but it gives "my people
         | are more important than your people", exactly as you said in
         | your last paragraph
        
         | 01100011 wrote:
         | We already have traditional CV algorithms and control systems
         | that can reliably power autonomous weapons systems and they are
         | more deterministic and reliable than "AI" or LLMs.
        
           | kgwxd wrote:
           | But then a person can be blamed for the outcome. We can't
           | have that!
        
         | aidis9136264 wrote:
         | Enemies will have AI powered weapons. We need to be at the
         | cutting edge of capability.
        
           | Throwagainaway wrote:
           | I don't know where you might get your info from but Anthropic
           | has only denied using Autonomous AI to kill humans without
           | anyone pressing a button/having some liabilty on and mass
           | surveillance.
           | 
           | I don't think that your point makes sense especially when you
           | can have enemies within your own administration/country who
           | can use the same weapons to hunt you.
           | 
           | I don't think that the people operating the drones are a
           | bottleneck for a war between your country and your enemies
           | but rather its a bottleneck for a war between your country
           | and its people. The bottleneck is of morality as you would
           | find less people willing to do the same atrocities to their
           | own community but terminator style AI is an orphan with no
           | community ie. it has no problem following any orders from the
           | govt. and THIS is the core of the argument because Anthropic
           | has safeguards to reject such orders and DOD is threatening
           | to essentially kill the company by invoking many laws to
           | force it to give.
        
           | ImPostingOnHN wrote:
           | US-controlled, AI-powered, fully-autonomous killbots are more
           | likely to be used sooner against US civilians before any sort
           | of invading enemy.
           | 
           | Are you prepared to be the "enemy" of these soulless
           | killbots? Do _you personally_ have AI powered-weapons? You
           | need to be at the cutting edge of capability, right?
        
         | Onewildgamer wrote:
         | Fully autonomous weapons are a danger even if we can reliably
         | make it happen with or without AI.
         | 
         | It essentially becomes a computer against human. And such
         | software if and when developed, who's going to stop it from
         | going to the masses? imagine a software virues/malwares that
         | can take a life.
         | 
         | I'm shocked very few are even bothered about this and is really
         | concerning that technology developed for the welfare could
         | become something totally against humans.
        
         | MattDamonSpace wrote:
         | The sentence prior explicitly says this. There's no dishonesty
         | here.
         | 
         | "Even fully autonomous weapons (...) may prove critical for our
         | national defense"
         | 
         | FWIW there's simply no way around this in the end. If your even
         | _attempts_ to create such weapons, the only possible defensive
         | counter is weapons of a similar nature.
        
           | blitzar wrote:
           | To stop a bullet flying at you you need a shield not another
           | bullet.
        
         | 827a wrote:
         | If the United States is ever, in the future, at war with an
         | adversary using truly autonomous and functional killing
         | machines; you may find yourself praying that we have our own
         | rather than praying human nature changes. Of course, we must
         | strive for this to never happen; but carrying a huge stick
         | seems to be the most effective way to reduce human death and
         | suffering from armed conflict.
        
           | gizzlon wrote:
           | > but carrying a huge stick seems to be the most effective
           | way to reduce human death and suffering from armed conflict.
           | 
           | Citation needed. I believe there's at least some research
           | showing the opposite: military buildup leads to a higher risk
           | of military conflict
        
             | 827a wrote:
             | Reading comprehension check: I did not say that it reduced
             | the risk of armed conflict. I said that it reduced the
             | death and human suffering from armed conflict.
             | 
             | Between the years of 1850-1950, an estimated 150M humans
             | died (and many more permanently disabled) due to armed
             | conflict (~1.5M/year). Between 1950-today: closer to 10M
             | (~132k/year). The majority of those came from the Vietnam
             | and Korean wars. If you limit the window to after 2000:
             | only ~2M deaths, or ~78k/year. We carry bigger sticks than
             | ever, and those sticks allow us to execute more strategic,
             | incapacitating strikes, or stop conflict from even
             | happening in the first place.
        
           | RGamma wrote:
           | Given how unstable and aggressive the US government is at the
           | moment others having these weapons seems to be a good idea
           | for balance. Not sure you are aware of the damage Trump is
           | inflicting on international relations.
           | 
           | But personally I wouldn't like to die because some crackpot
           | with the right connections can will rest-of-world to that
           | fate, no matter their affiliation. This escalation of
           | destructive power and the carelessness with which it is
           | justified pretty disheartening to see. Good times create bad
           | people?
        
             | 827a wrote:
             | Reading comprehension check: I never stated that others
             | shouldn't have the weapons. In fact, I stated what you are
             | stating: that it is likely others will have the weapons,
             | and for the sake of balance the West will be in a better
             | place if the US also has them.
        
               | RGamma wrote:
               | My primary point was to state that reducing friction
               | between will (e.g. want Greenland) and reality (send
               | autonomous drone swarm) is a really terrible thing for
               | the US to possess with these elites. This technology
               | _needs_ to spread fast if classic non-proliferation is
               | unworkable.
               | 
               | We seem to be unable to stop building the weapon, we seem
               | unable to stop handing it over to morons, and I should
               | expect these morons to not fire it?
               | 
               | Then again, it's called MAD for a reason... What's one
               | more WMD after all? Let's hope that we at least
               | understand it _before_ it becomes as powerful as everyone
               | seems to think it will become.
        
         | nielsole wrote:
         | You gotta keep in mind that the primary goal of this statement
         | is to avert the invocation of the defense production act.
         | 
         | He is trying to win sympathies even (or especially?) among
         | nationalist hawks.
        
         | remarkEon wrote:
         | As a practical matter, it makes zero sense for a tech company
         | with perhaps laudable goals and concerns about humanity to have
         | any control whatsoever over the use of a product it sells for
         | war. You don't like what it could potentially be used for, or
         | are having second thoughts about being involved in war making
         | at all, don't sell it, which appears to be Amodei's position
         | now. That's perhaps laudable, from a certain point of view.
         | 
         | On the other hand, your position is at best misguided and at
         | worst hopelessly naive. The probability that adversaries of the
         | United States, potential or not, are having these discussions
         | about AI release authority and HITL kill chains is basically
         | zero, other then doing so at a technical level so they get them
         | right. We're over the event horizon already, and into some very
         | harsh and brutal game theory.
        
           | zaptheimpaler wrote:
           | They didn't sell it no strings attached, they sold it with
           | explicit restrictions in their contract with DoW and the DoW
           | agreed to that contract. Their mistake was assuming they
           | operate in a country where rule of law is respected, clearly
           | not the case anymore given the 1000s of violations in the
           | last year.
        
             | remarkEon wrote:
             | Contracts evolve, don't be naive. If you invent the Giga
             | Missile and the government buys it for its war machine, and
             | then you invent the God Missile right after, the government
             | is going to come back again to renegotiate terms.
        
         | asaddhamani wrote:
         | They also posted on Instagram saying autonomous killing would
         | hurt Americans. So non American people don't matter?
        
         | samtheDamned wrote:
         | I'm glad I'm not alone in finding the specific emphasis on
         | drawing the line at _domestic_ surveillance a bit odd. Later
         | they also state they are against  "provid[ing] a product that
         | puts _America's_ warfighters and civilians at risk " (emphasis
         | mine). Either way I'm glad they have lines at all, but it
         | doesn't come across as particularly reassuring for people in
         | places the US targets (wedding hosts and guests for example).
        
           | jazzyjackson wrote:
           | See also: the entire history of Silicon Valley
           | 
           | When Google Met Wikileaks is a fun read, billionaire CEOs
           | love to take Americas side.
        
           | MetaWhirledPeas wrote:
           | > I'm not alone in finding the specific emphasis on drawing
           | the line at domestic surveillance a bit odd
           | 
           | We've always been OK with this in the pre-AI era. (See the
           | plot line of dozens of movies where the "good" government
           | spies on the "bad" one.) Heck we've even been OK with
           | domestic surveillance. (See "The Wire".) Has something
           | changed, or are we just now realizing how it's problematic?
        
         | Aeolun wrote:
         | Is it seriously called the department of war now? Did they
         | change that from DoD?
        
           | Sebguer wrote:
           | illegally, but yes
        
           | lkbm wrote:
           | The Executive branch has de facto renamed it. Legally, the
           | name is still Department of Defense, as that's set by
           | Congress.
           | 
           | Think of it as a marketing term, I guess.
        
         | sithamet wrote:
         | What a shame, indeed. Chinese and Russians would never do
         | something like that and hurt either their or your people, too
        
         | sithamet wrote:
         | Also, as someone from a country that has been attacked and
         | dragged into war, I would prefer machines fighting (and being
         | destroyed autonomously) rather than my people dying, nor people
         | from any nation that came to help.
         | 
         | That's as Anthropic as it gets if your nerve expands a little
         | bit further than your HOA.
        
           | preisschild wrote:
           | The more likely scenario will be "your people" dying in a war
           | against machines that don't tend to disregard illegal orders.
        
           | gambiting wrote:
           | >> I would prefer machines fighting (and being destroyed
           | autonomously) rather than my people dying
           | 
           | What makes you think in any war the machines would stop at
           | just fighting other machines?
        
           | Quarrelsome wrote:
           | > would prefer machines fighting (and being destroyed
           | autonomously) rather than my people dying
           | 
           | But the reality is more like the surprise of a bunch of
           | submersible kill bots terrorising a coastal city and
           | murdering people. Even in bot-first combat, at some point one
           | side of bots wins either totally, allowing it to kill people
           | indiscriminately or partially, which forces the team on the
           | back foot to pivot to guerilla warfare and terror attacks,
           | using robots.
        
             | sithamet wrote:
             | Humans actually do exactly the same, google Mariupol or
             | Bucha or what drones (human-piloted) are doing in Cherson,
             | so the city is all covered by fishnet. Machines delay the
             | moment people start dying; true not only for military
             | applications btw.
        
               | Quarrelsome wrote:
               | sure but it remains somewhat ethical to want them
               | piloted, so children growing up in a post war landscape
               | don't accidentally disturb something considerably more
               | terrifying than a land mine.
        
           | kingkawn wrote:
           | What about machines slaughtering the population without
           | pause?
        
           | mrtksn wrote:
           | What do you think it will happen once the machines fight off?
           | Do you think that the losing side will be like "oh no our
           | machines lost, then better we give our things to the winning
           | machines"?
           | 
           | After your machines are destroyed you will be fighting
           | machines or machines will extract and constantly optimize
           | you. They will either exterminate you or make you busy enough
           | not to have time for resistance. If you have something of
           | value they will take it away. The best case scenario is to
           | make you join the owners of the machines and keep you busy so
           | that you don't have time to raise concerns about your 2nd
           | class citizenship.
        
             | sithamet wrote:
             | Humans actually do exactly the same, google Mariupol or
             | Bucha. Machines delay the moment people start dying. Good
             | attempt in reasoning though.
        
               | mrtksn wrote:
               | I don't disagree, my point is that machines won't change
               | a thing about war just optimize it.
        
       | OutOfHere wrote:
       | The Pentagon should be using open models, not closed ones by
       | OpenAI/Anthropic/xAI. The entire discussion of what Anthropic
       | wants is therefore moot.
        
         | knfkgklglwjg wrote:
         | The best open models are from china though.
        
           | OutOfHere wrote:
           | It's a good reason to fund open model development
           | domestically.
        
       | altpaddle wrote:
       | Props to Dario and Anthropic for holding firm on these two points
       | that I feel like should be a no-brainer
        
       | lvl155 wrote:
       | At this point, surveillance state is coming whether Dario does
       | this or not. You can do all that with open source models. It's
       | sad that we don't have the right people in charge in govt to
       | address this alarming issue.
        
       | delaminator wrote:
       | "so we'll do it and feel guilty about it"
        
         | hsuduebc2 wrote:
         | We are the victims bro
        
         | bawis wrote:
         | That has been the war politics of the western in the last
         | century or so, nothing new.
        
       | willmorrison wrote:
       | They essentially said "we're not fans of mass surveilance of US
       | citizens and we won't use CURRENT models to kill people
       | autonomously" and people are saying they're taking a stand and
       | doing the right thing? What???
       | 
       | I guess they're evil. Tragic.
        
         | fluidcruft wrote:
         | It's not inconceivable that AI could become better than humans
         | at targeting things. For example if it can reliably identify
         | enemy warcraft or drones faster than people can react. I'm not
         | saying Claude's models are suited for that but humans aren't
         | perfect and in theory AI can be better than humans. It's not
         | currently true and would need to be proved, but it doesn't seem
         | unreasonable. It could well be better than something like
         | deploying mines.
        
           | shevy-java wrote:
           | Indeed. The AI will decide who has to die and who may live.
           | 
           | Skynet in Terminator was scary. The AI Skynet is even scarier
           | - and sucks, too.
        
         | micromacrofoot wrote:
         | We're living in a time where most tech companies are donating
         | millions of dollars to the current leadership in exchange for
         | favors.
         | 
         | In that climate this is a more of a stand than what everyone
         | else is doing.
        
       | OrvalWintermute wrote:
       | I don't think this is genuine concern, I think this is instead,
       | veiled fear of the TDS posse being covered by feigned concern.
       | 
       | Foreign nationals are now embedded in the US due to decades of
       | lax security by both parties. Domestic surveillance is now
       | foreign surveillance also!
        
       | int32_64 wrote:
       | Anthropic wants regulatory capture to advantage itself as it
       | hypes its products capabilities and then acts surprised when the
       | Pentagon takes their grand claims about their products seriously
       | as it threatens government intervention.
       | 
       | This is why people should support open models.
       | 
       | When the AI bubble collapses these EA cultists will be seen as
       | some of the biggest charlatans of all time.
        
       | helaoban wrote:
       | All of these problems are downstream of the Congress having
       | thoroughly abdicated its powers to the executive.
       | 
       | The military should be reigned in at the legislative level, by
       | constraining what it can and cannot do under law. Popular action
       | is the only way to make that happen. Energy directed anywhere
       | else is a waste.
       | 
       | Private corporations should never be allowed to dictate how the
       | military acts. Such a thought would be unbearable if it weren't
       | laughably impossible. The technology can just be requisitioned,
       | there is nothing a corporation or a private individual can do
       | about that. Or the models could be developed internally, after
       | having requisitioned the data centers.
       | 
       | To watch CEOs of private corporations being mythologized for
       | something that a) they should never be able to do and b) are
       | incapable of doing is a testament to how distorted our picture of
       | reality has become.
        
         | ricardobeat wrote:
         | > The technology can just be requisitioned
         | 
         | During a war with national mobilization, that would make sense.
         | Or in a country like China. This kind of coercion is not an
         | expected part of democratic rule.
        
           | helaoban wrote:
           | The question of whether or not the government should be able
           | to use AI for targeting without the involvement of humans is
           | a wartime question, since that is the only time the military
           | should be killing people.
           | 
           | Under such a scenario, requisition applies, and so all of
           | this talk is moot.
           | 
           | The fact that the military is killing people without a
           | declaration of war is the problem, and that's where energy
           | and effort should be directed.
           | 
           | Edit:
           | 
           | There's a yet larger question on whether any legal
           | constraints on the military's use of technology even makes
           | sense at all, since any safeguards will be quickly yielded if
           | a real enemy presents itself. As a course of natural law, no
           | society will willingly handicap its means of defense against
           | an external threat.
           | 
           | It follows then that the only time these ethical concerns
           | apply is when we are the aggressor, which we almost always
           | are. It's the aggression that we should be limiting, not the
           | technology.
        
             | anon84873628 wrote:
             | You could view various non-proliferation agreements as a
             | legislative constraint on military technology.
             | 
             | Same for chemical and biologicals. Those do prove your
             | point that the law will be ignored if expedient. But it
             | doesn't invalidate the notion of a society putting
             | constraints on itself.
        
           | wrqvrwvq wrote:
           | It has always been a part of democratic rule, in peacetime
           | and war. All telco's share virtually all of their technology
           | with the government. Governments in europe and elsewhere
           | routinely requisition services from many of their large
           | corporations. I think it's absurd to think llm's can
           | meaningfully participate in realworld cmd+ctrl systems and
           | the government already has access to ml-enhanced targeting
           | capabilities. I really have no idea what dod normies think of
           | ai, other than that it's infinitely smarter than them, but
           | that's not saying much.
        
             | not_that_d wrote:
             | I would like to see a proof of this happening in Europa.
        
               | soderfoo wrote:
               | If you're referring to telcos sharing their tech with
               | government there are a few examples of Ericsson working
               | with the Swedish military:
               | 
               | > Brigadier-General Mattias Hanson, CIO, Swedish Armed
               | Forces, says: "Strengthening Sweden's militarily and
               | acting as part of a collective defense requires us to
               | increase our defensive capabilities. We need to utilize
               | the latest technology and all the innovative power of the
               | Swedish private sector. Sweden has unique skills and
               | capabilities in both telecoms and defense technology..."
               | [0]
               | 
               | This is just one quick example I could find.
               | 
               | [0] https://www.ericsson.com/en/news/2025/6/ericsson-5g-c
               | onnecti...
        
             | ricardobeat wrote:
             | Not the same thing. The parent comment was talking about
             | government "requisiting" services as in forceful
             | compliance, takeovers, not collaboration or regulatory
             | compliance.
        
           | tw1984 wrote:
           | > an expected part of democratic rule.
           | 
           | give yourself a break. what your fancy democratic rule still
           | holds under Trump?
        
             | anon84873628 wrote:
             | Yeah, we all know that. They were making a point in
             | response to the parent.
        
             | ricardobeat wrote:
             | Some of us don't live in the USA.
        
             | kristjansson wrote:
             | This cynicism is the surest way to doom it
        
           | beepbooptheory wrote:
           | Makes me think of Operation Paperclip [1]. It happened after
           | the war though, and its not China, but I think it helps your
           | point!
           | 
           | 1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Paperclip
        
         | tootie wrote:
         | It's also downstream of voters who voted in a president who
         | promised to be dictatorial after failing at an attempted
         | insurrection. We need to deprogram like 70M very confused
         | people.
        
           | helaoban wrote:
           | You should be asking why 70 million people voted the way they
           | did _in spite_ of the events you describe.
           | 
           | I don't think there's been a greater indictment of a
           | political program (the one you likely subscribe to) in
           | history than Trump's landslide victory in 2024.
           | 
           | You guys used to call deprogramming by another name, I think
           | it was called "re-education". Maybe you should sign up for
           | your own class.
        
             | kalkin wrote:
             | I'm curious for your understanding of why Trump won in
             | 2024. If I'm understanding right, you think it was because
             | American voters were rejecting Maoism ("it was called re-
             | education"), to which you think the previous commenter
             | likely subscribes, and which voters associated with
             | Harris/Walz? But I suspect I'm not getting it quite right,
             | and it would be helpful if you would spell out what you
             | mean, rather than just relying on allusion.
             | 
             | (I myself don't have a clear answer to why Trump won, but I
             | don't think it speaks well to the decision-making of the
             | median voter on their own terms, whatever those were, that
             | Trump's now so unpopular despite governing in pretty much
             | the way he said he would.)
        
               | helaoban wrote:
               | I don't want to ascribe any particular political beliefs
               | to the commenter, the quip about re-education was
               | somewhat of a joke given the irony of somebody arguing
               | against dictatorship by invoking mass "deprograming". But
               | many a true word is spoken in jest.
               | 
               | There are no real Maoists or true communists in the US
               | anymore, at least not enough to constitute meaningful
               | political forces. To the extent they exist they are
               | irrelevant, and one can argue further that no true left
               | remains in the US at all.
               | 
               | As for my analysis of the Trump phenomenon, I only have
               | intuitions and biases to offer, so caveat lector.
               | 
               | I don't think it's particularly mysterious. The general
               | perception is that the American left has made identity
               | politics and social justice its main political and social
               | programs, to the detriment of basic governance, most
               | importantly the economy and security, thereby breaking
               | the social contract.
               | 
               | You cannot be a party that aggressively defends and
               | promotes the interests of minority classes at the expense
               | of the majority without loosing the support of the
               | majority. In some cases, these minorities are so small as
               | to border on the absurd.
               | 
               | Something like 0.6% of people identify as transgender in
               | the United States(1). They are vastly over-represented in
               | the media, in left wing political programs, and in the
               | general zeitgeist at large relative to their population
               | size. The same goes for the LGBT population, which
               | represents maybe 10% of the US population (and that's a
               | liberal estimate).
               | 
               | Try as you might, you cannot escape the cold, hard fact
               | that 60% the US population is white, with something
               | closer to 70% identifying as white or partly white. 90%
               | percent of that group is going to be straight.
               | 
               | The US middle and working classes still really haven't
               | recovered from the financial crisis of 2008, the
               | aftermath of which precipitated a huge transfer of wealth
               | from these classes to the upper class, a trend that
               | accelerated during the pandemic.
               | 
               | So you have a majority of the population who are reeling
               | from a devastating loss of wealth, station, and status,
               | unable to keep pace with inflation, watching one of the
               | two main political parties aggressively promote the
               | interests of a tiny minority at their expense, or at
               | least that is the perception.
               | 
               | Putting aside the nature of the minorities in question,
               | the subservience of the political class to a minority of
               | the population has another name: elitism. The natural
               | response to elitism is populism, which is what we are
               | seeing.
               | 
               | The protection of minority rights is a noble cause, but
               | it's primarily a civil rights issue, and the focus should
               | be on making sure those classes are treated equally under
               | the law. The goal should not be the elevation of their
               | social and cultural station above the majority.
               | 
               | Biden, and then Harris/Waltz, are the kind of the
               | ultimate expression of this left-wing, elitist decadence.
               | Biden appointed a man who wears stilettos and dresses to
               | work in charge of nuclear waste as the Department of
               | Energy. People can rage at me all they want for that
               | description, but that is what the majority of Americans
               | perceive. Again, putting aside any questions of morality,
               | it is political suicide.
               | 
               | Tolerance of mass border crossings was probably a more
               | directly fatal error, representing a final decoupling of
               | the democratic party from their ideological roots in the
               | labor movement which was always militantly against
               | illegal immigration. Again, the perception is that
               | interest of minorities (in this case migrants) are
               | primary to the interests of the majority. In this case
               | the minority _are not even American citizens._
               | 
               | There's a lot more to say on this topic, and I'm sure you
               | can find more persuasive analyses from better sources,
               | but these are some of my intuitions.
               | 
               | Thanks for coming to my TED Talk.
               | 
               | 1. https://williamsinstitute.law.ucla.edu/publications/tr
               | ans-ad...
        
               | kalkin wrote:
               | > Biden, and then Harris/Waltz, are the kind of the
               | ultimate expression of this left-wing, elitist decadence.
               | Biden appointed a man who wears stilettos and dresses to
               | work in charge of nuclear waste as the Department of
               | Energy... Tolerance of mass border crossings was probably
               | a more directly fatal error...
               | 
               | This is just totally disconnected from policy reality.
               | Biden did not tolerate mass border crossings. (I _wish_
               | he'd dismantled ICE, but he very clearly did not.) A
               | relatively minor DoE appointment going to a member of an
               | unpopular minority both has nothing to do with policy and
               | is the kind of thing that must necessarily be acceptable
               | if minorities are actually going to be "treated equally
               | under the law". This is a ludicrous basis to infer "the
               | subservience of the political class" to transgender
               | people.
               | 
               | On the other hand, Trump is a billionaire with Epstein
               | connections and entirely unabashed about making money for
               | his businesses and family using his government position.
               | If this isn't "decadence", or "elitism", what meaning
               | could the words possibly have?
               | 
               | "Deprogramming" might be an unfriendly word but it's hard
               | for me to imagine how you have a functional democracy
               | when a plurality of voters are making decisions on the
               | basis of straightforward falsehoods, or even inversions
               | of reality, just because "at least that is the
               | perception". This isn't a sustainable situation, and it
               | will end with either re-connecting these people to
               | reality or disenfranchising them (really, them
               | disenfranchising themselves along with the rest of us,
               | e.g. by re-empowering someone who tried to steal an
               | election). The former seems vastly preferable.
               | 
               | Speaking of unfriendly words - I also broadly have very
               | little sympathy for a demand that people on the left
               | speak respectfully of Trump voters given the total lack
               | of any reciprocation. Even if it is the right way to do
               | politics, the asymmetry between the way Democratic
               | politicians talk about rural areas and the way Republican
               | politicians talk about cities is another thing that's
               | totally unsustainable.
        
               | Capricorn2481 wrote:
               | This is a great example of a well put together, level-
               | headed analysis, that I still think misses some key facts
               | about how right wing propaganda works.
               | 
               | > Tolerance of mass border crossings was probably a more
               | directly fatal error, representing a final decoupling of
               | the democratic party from their ideological roots in the
               | labor movement which was always militantly against
               | illegal immigration
               | 
               | Both Biden and Obama turned away more immigrants than
               | Trump did in his first term. And Clinton is the kind of
               | denying asylum. The idea that we just had completely open
               | borders and nothing was being done about is a
               | fabrication.
               | 
               | > Something like 0.6% of people identify as transgender
               | in the United States(1). They are vastly over-represented
               | in the media, in left wing political programs, and in the
               | general zeitgeist at large relative to their population
               | size
               | 
               | If you actually pay attention to who is talking about
               | Trans people, it is the right. Liberal media may be
               | occasionally baited into arguing about it, but to say it
               | was a major platform is a perception the right crafted.
               | Fox was talking about it 24/7 leading up to the election
               | [1]. Musk and Trump were tweeting about it constantly.
               | They ran political ads saying they wanted to convert your
               | kids to trans ideology. It's gotten so bad that our
               | current president just harasses women that look kinda
               | manly, saying they are trans.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.yahoo.com/news/fox-news-covers-
               | transgender-issue...
        
               | thrwawty4 wrote:
               | If the Democrat leadership weren't going all-in on this
               | ideology despite the demonstrable harms it's causing, the
               | Republicans would have almost nothing to say about it.
               | 
               | As an example, replacing sex with "gender identity" in
               | prisons policy has inflicted considerable harm on women
               | prisoners, who have been sexually assaulted, raped and
               | impregnated by male prisoners who were transferred to the
               | female prison estate on the basis of their supposed
               | "female gender identity".
               | 
               | Feminist groups like WoLF spoke up on the horrors of this
               | first, and the Republicans followed when they realized
               | they could capitalize on this politically. But really it
               | shouldn't have happened at all.
        
             | matwood wrote:
             | > You should be asking why 70 million people voted the way
             | they did in spite of the events you describe.
             | 
             | In part the propaganda machine that started in the 80s with
             | AM talk radio, culminating to algorithmic feeds today.
        
               | helaoban wrote:
               | If that is the case, you have to explain why right wing
               | propagandists have been so much more successful than left
               | wing ones.
        
               | stackbutterflow wrote:
               | Because it's easy when you don't let facts block you.
               | Spread lie number 1 on Monday morning, lie number 2 in
               | the afternoon, lie number 3 the next day, and do that for
               | years and decades.
               | 
               | Whenever someone spends the time, and it takes a long
               | time, to correct you, laugh, mock them, spew a few more
               | lies.
               | 
               | And it's easy to do when the rich, the owner class side
               | with you, because they buy newspapers, websites, ads,
               | which you can't do if you lean left because acquiring
               | money at all cost is not a priority of left wing people.
        
               | NekkoDroid wrote:
               | My guess is lack of morals
        
               | sethammons wrote:
               | That seems relatively straightforward, so likely
               | incomplete: the left is a collective of various interests
               | that often don't align internally and the right has very
               | consistent and largely aligned interests. One of those is
               | easier to steer. Another facet could also be education
               | levels. As they say, a lie can get across town before the
               | truth has its pants on. Being educated takes time and
               | effort, and the educated lean left.
        
               | titzer wrote:
               | They are also absolutely shameless about lying and feel
               | no obligation to stick to facts or data, but rather
               | appeal to and cultivate ignorance, binary thinking, fear,
               | us-versus-them thinking, and scapegoating. In short,
               | their propaganda is more effective because they lean into
               | it being _propaganda_.
        
               | uean wrote:
               | I really encourage you to avoid the language of "they"
               | and "we." It's a discussion, and it doesn't need to be an
               | attack of which you are putting yourself on a side, or as
               | you put it, binary thinking. As written I can't know if
               | you are talking about either the right or left.
        
               | titzer wrote:
               | I think you want to read my comment a certain way and
               | it's not allowing you to, so you posted both:
               | 
               | > it doesn't need to be an attack of which you are
               | putting yourself on a side
               | 
               | and also
               | 
               | > I can't know if you are talking about either the right
               | or left
               | 
               | Which are contradictory, if you think about it. I am not
               | sure what you want me to write if I can't use "they" to
               | refer to other people. Also, I didn't use "we", something
               | you somehow also seem to want me to say, and didn't.
        
             | gcbirzan wrote:
             | > Trump's landslide victory in 2024.
             | 
             | What are you talking about?
        
               | helaoban wrote:
               | If you want to challenge a point, then challenge it.
               | Don't cower behind ambiguous snark.
        
               | titzer wrote:
               | It wasn't a landslide.
               | 
               | It's on you to argue it was, e.g. by comparing it to
               | other clear landslide victories like Reagan in 1984.
               | Truth is that 2024 the final popular vote gap was 1.5%,
               | compared to 4.5% for 2020, -2.0% for 2016 (yeah, really),
               | 3.9% in 2012, 7.28% in 2008, and so on.
        
             | tootie wrote:
             | There was no landslide. Trump got 49.9% of the vote. And it
             | was after his attempted insurrection to overturn a valid
             | election in which he was soundly rejected. He's never
             | received 50% of the vote despite his relentless lies about
             | voter fraud.
             | 
             | I'm not upset at people for having a differing opinion or
             | being upset at some economic conditions attributable to
             | Democrats, but rather their persistent belief in provably
             | false information like the relative danger of immigrants,
             | the causes of climate change, vaccine safety, election
             | security or whether or not a particular ethnic group is
             | eating their pets. This isn't a matter of opinion or it's a
             | matter of observable reality and fundamental human
             | morality.
        
             | tristor wrote:
             | >You should be asking why 70 million people voted the way
             | they did in spite of the events you describe.
             | 
             | Propaganda, 1 in 6 Boomers being exposed to amounts of lead
             | in childhood that lead to measurable cognitive declines,
             | average age of the US population being on the rise with
             | lower birth rates means most eligible votes are in the age
             | groups most likely to suffer low grade dementia, and the
             | weaponization of social media by foreign adversaries and
             | wealthy elites.
             | 
             | There's maybe 4-5M true believers, the rest are gullible
             | lead-addled old fools who got brainwashed by Fox News.
             | That's the unvarnished truth of it.
        
           | raincole wrote:
           | > We need to deprogram like 70M very confused people
           | 
           | With this mindset the said group will quickly grow to half of
           | the US population.
        
             | b40d-48b2-979e wrote:
             | You seem angry about being called out here. No, it won't
             | grow to half the population since the existing support
             | keeps shrinking over time.
        
         | jobs_throwaway wrote:
         | > The technology can just be requisitioned, there is nothing a
         | corporation or a private individual can do about that.
         | 
         | I strongly doubt this is true. I think if you gave the US
         | government total control over Anthropic's assets right now,
         | they would utterly fail to reach AGI or develop improved
         | models. I doubt they would be capable even of operating the
         | current gen models at the scale Anthropic does.
         | 
         | > Or the models could be developed internally, after having
         | requisitioned the data centers.
         | 
         | I would bet my life savings the US government never produces a
         | frontier model. Remember when they couldn't even build a proper
         | website for Obamacare?
        
           | qup wrote:
           | > Remember when they couldn't even build a proper website for
           | Obamacare?
           | 
           | With a massive budget, too. Hundreds of millions iirc.
           | 
           | It felt like a website that the small web-dev shop I worked
           | for could build without much problem in a couple months.
           | 
           | We didn't have 200 layers of beauracracy, though.
           | 
           | That said I don't doubt the military could take their current
           | tech and keep it running. It's far different from the typical
           | grift of government contractors.
        
             | jobs_throwaway wrote:
             | Maybe they could keep it running. With the way models are
             | improving though, I don't think that'd be useful for long.
             | In 6 months or a year when the frontier is again pushed
             | out, I don't think the military is going to want to be
             | running Opus 4.6
             | 
             | And contrary to what the model-makers would like you to
             | believe, I don't think we're anywhere close to the system
             | being self-improving enough that you could just let it run
             | without intervention and it spits out a new frontier model
        
         | techblueberry wrote:
         | The private corporation is not dictating to the military, it's
         | setting the terms of the contract. The military is free to go
         | sign a contract with a different company with different terms,
         | but they didn't, and now they want to change the terms after
         | the contact was already signed. No mytholgization needed, just
         | contract law.
        
           | nemo44x wrote:
           | The country is sovereign. It can just make a law
           | democratically that changes things. The sovereign must act on
           | whatever is in its best interest. The method of action is
           | democratic in this case.
        
         | dartharva wrote:
         | > The military should be reigned in at the legislative level,
         | by constraining what it can and cannot do under law.
         | 
         | Is there an example of such a system existing successfully in
         | any other country of the world that has a standing army?
        
           | helaoban wrote:
           | I think any such examination of a military that doesn't
           | actually fight wars is meaningless. The question can only be
           | really asked of a handful of countries.
        
         | blitzar wrote:
         | > Private corporations should never be allowed to dictate how
         | the military acts.
         | 
         | The military should never be allowed to dictate how Private
         | corporations act
        
         | einpoklum wrote:
         | > Congress having thoroughly abdicated its powers to the
         | executive.
         | 
         | Good thing the US is led by such figures as Donald Trump or
         | Joseph Biden, stalwart trustworthy men with their hands firmly
         | on the wheel.</sarcasm>
        
         | vonneumannstan wrote:
         | This is just a weird Trump talking point. This situation is
         | unprecedented on many levels. The pentagon already had a signed
         | contract with these stipulations and wanted to unilaterally
         | renegotiate with Anthropic under threat of deeming them a
         | foreign adversary and destroying their business if they didn't
         | accept the DoD demands. It's totally absurd to turn this around
         | on Anthropic and paint them as trying to determine US Military
         | policy.
        
         | snowwrestler wrote:
         | Congress needs public pressure to act, and the public needs a
         | spur to apply pressure. That's really what Amodei is doing with
         | this statement.
        
         | JackYoustra wrote:
         | I'm sorry I read this a lot and this is kind of an insane thing
         | to say? Classified OLC memos giving legal cover to any military
         | action has been a fixture for the last over twenty years!
         | Congress never abdicated power, it just, by the nature of the
         | constitution, practically has SO much less power than the
         | president! The president is a single person that people elect,
         | they expect the person to be a leader, and congress will
         | always, always play a following role so long as the president
         | has unilateral power over the military, is directly elected,
         | and just in general has expansive interpreting authority over
         | laws.
         | 
         | You know who doesn't have as much power? The swiss head of
         | state, so weak you can't even reliably name them! THATS what it
         | looks like to defeat personalization, not some hand wringing
         | hoping a system does something that it wasn't designed to do.
        
       | probably_wrong wrote:
       | I have read the whole thing but I nonetheless want to focus on
       | the second paragraph:
       | 
       | > _Anthropic has therefore worked proactively to deploy our
       | models to the Department of War_
       | 
       | This should be a "have you noticed that the caps on our hats have
       | skulls on it?" moment [1]. Even if one argues that the sentence
       | should not be read literally (that is, that it's not _literal_
       | war we 're talking about), the only reason for calling it
       | "Department of War" and "warfighters" instead of "Department of
       | Defense" and "soldiers" is to gain Trump's favor, a man who
       | dodged the draft, called soldiers "losers", and has been
       | threatening to invade an ally for quite some time.
       | 
       | There is no such a thing as a half-deal with the devil. If
       | Anthropic wants to make money out of AI misclassifying civilians
       | as military targets (or, as it has happened, by identifying which
       | one residential building should be collapsed on top of a single
       | military target, civilians be damned) good for them, but to argue
       | that this is only okay as long as said civilians are brown is not
       | the moral stance they think it is.
       | 
       | Disclaimer: I'm not a US citizen.
       | 
       | [1] https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=ToKcmnrE5oY
        
         | ricardobeat wrote:
         | What is their other possible move here, considering the
         | government is threatening to destroy their business entirely?
        
           | probably_wrong wrote:
           | One alternative would be to call the government's bluff: if
           | they truly are as indispensable as they claim then they can
           | leverage that advantage into a deal.
           | 
           | But at a more general level, I'd say that unethical actions
           | do not suddenly become ethical when one's business is at
           | risk. If Anthropic considers that using their technology for
           | X is unethical and then decide that their money and power is
           | worth more than the lives of the foreigners that will be
           | affected by doing X then good for them, but they shouldn't
           | then make a grandstand about how hard they fought to ensure
           | that _only foreigners_ get their necks under the boots.
        
           | ninjagoo wrote:
           | > What is their other possible move here, considering the
           | government is threatening to destroy their business entirely?
           | 
           | You must not be American, then. We all know that these
           | corporate favoring contract terms are managed through
           | campaign contributions; savvy?
           | 
           | Anthropic must have high school interns as govt liaisons, and
           | not very bright ones
        
         | XorNot wrote:
         | Warfighters is a pretty common term though. There's a fair bit
         | of nuance in when and how you'd use it.
        
           | cwillu wrote:
           | It's a common term that comes with a _lot_ of criticism in
           | the vein of noticing the skulls.
        
       | ramoz wrote:
       | All completely rationale. Makes the us military here look fairly
       | incompetent... embarrassing as a veteran.
        
         | scottyah wrote:
         | I'm sure it's negotiations over how the enforcement will be
         | done. My thoughts are:
         | 
         | 1. Military wants a whole new model training system because the
         | current models are designed to have these safeguards, and
         | Anthropic can't afford that (would slow them down too much, the
         | engineering talent to set up and maintain another pipeline
         | would be a lot of work/time)
         | 
         | 2. Military doesn't want to supply Anthropic usage data or
         | personnel access to ensure its (lack of) use in those areas.
         | 
         | 3. It's something almost completely unrelated to what's going
         | on in the news.
        
           | sheeshkebab wrote:
           | It's probably something really dumb, and they irked
           | California billionaire with their idiocy.
        
       | protocolture wrote:
       | Classic seppo diatribe.
       | 
       | "We will build tools to hurt other people but become all
       | flustered when they are used locally"
        
         | joemi wrote:
         | If you're using "seppo" as the Australian pejorative referring
         | to Americans, I'm not sure what makes this uniquely American.
        
           | exodust wrote:
           | "Seppo" is rarely used in Australia today, it's an old
           | bottom-of-barrel word most have never heard of. The neutral
           | "Yank" is more common, but even that only pops up sometimes.
           | 
           | Guessing their comment attempts to expose hypocrisy of
           | America's keenly supported overseas military activity in
           | conflict with fiercely defended domestic free-speech and
           | liberty principles. Deep down, most allies of America want
           | America to defeat foreign adversaries and keep defending
           | those liberties many of us share. In other words there's no
           | hypocrisy, carry on!
        
       | tabbott wrote:
       | An organization character really shows through when their values
       | conflict with their self-interest.
       | 
       | It's inspiring to see that Anthropic is capable of taking a
       | principled stand, despite having raised a fortune in venture
       | capital.
       | 
       | I don't think a lot of companies would have made this choice. I
       | wish them the very best of luck in weathering the consequences of
       | their courage.
        
         | idiotsecant wrote:
         | The problem is that this is a decision that costs money.
         | Relying on a system that makes money by doing bad things to do
         | good things out of a sense of morality when a possible outcome
         | is existential risk to the species is a 100% chance of failure
         | on a long enough timeline. We need _massive_ disincentives to
         | bad behavior, but I think that cat is already out of its bag.
        
           | freakynit wrote:
           | I appreciate that the HN community values thoughtful, civil
           | discussion, and that's important. But when fundamental civil
           | liberties are at stake, especially in the face of powerful
           | institutions and influence from people of money seeking to
           | expand control under the banner of "security", it's worth
           | remembering that freedom has never simply been granted. It
           | has always required vigilance, and at times, resistance. The
           | rights we rely on were not handed down by default; they were
           | secured through struggle, and they can be eroded the same
           | way.
           | 
           | Power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely.
        
           | _def wrote:
           | On a long enough timeline literally everything has 100%
           | chance of failure. I'm not trying to be obnoxious, I just
           | wanna say: we only got this one life and we have to choose
           | what to make of it. Too many people pretend things are
           | already laid out based on game theory "success". But that's
           | not what it's about in life at all.
        
       | statuslover9000 wrote:
       | The Sinophobic culture at Anthropic is worrying. Say what you
       | will about authoritarianism, but China's non-imperialist foreign
       | policy means their economy is less reliant on a military-
       | industrial complex.
       | 
       | All they have to do is continue to pump out exponentially more
       | solar panels and the petrodollar will fall, possibly taking our
       | reserve currency status with it. The U.S. seems more likely to
       | start a hot war in the name of "democracy" as it fails to
       | gracefully metabolize the end of its geopolitical dominance, and
       | Dario's rhetoric pushes us further in that direction.
        
         | hackyhacky wrote:
         | > China's non-imperialist foreign policy
         | 
         | Really? Is China non-imperialist regarding Taiwan and Tibet?
        
           | jmyeet wrote:
           | Taiwan is a matter of perspective. From the Chinese
           | perspective, there was a civil war and the KMT lost. That's
           | also the official position of the US, the EU and most
           | countries in the world. It's called the One China policy. And
           | China seems happy to maintain the status quo and leave the
           | situation unresolved. Is it really imperialism to say that
           | ultimately there will be reunification?
           | 
           | Even if you accept Tibet as imperialist, which is debatable,
           | it was in 1950. You want to compare that to US imperialism,
           | particularly since WW2 [1]? And I say "debatable" here
           | because Tibet had a system that is charitably called
           | "serfdom" where 90% of people couldn't own land but they did
           | have some rights. However, they were the property of their
           | lords and could be gifted or traded, you know, like property.
           | There's another word for that: slavery.
           | 
           | It is 100% factually accurate to say that the People's
           | Republica of China is not imperialist.
           | 
           | [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_involvement_
           | in_r...
        
         | chipgap98 wrote:
         | In what world does China have a non-imperialist foreign policy?
        
           | hrn_frs wrote:
           | Historically speaking, he's right. China has never had an
           | expansionist foreign policy.
        
             | mobilefriendly wrote:
             | Tibet, the Philippines, and Taiwan would like to have a
             | word, not to mention Chinese military action in support of
             | its North Korea puppet state, and wars with Vietnam and
             | India.
        
             | sinuhe69 wrote:
             | Are you serious? Don't you know how many wars did China
             | wage? It tried to assimilate Vietnam for 1000 years. The
             | last large scale war against Vietnam was just 1979. In
             | fact, China had started war with all its neighbors, with no
             | exception.
        
               | MiSeRyDeee wrote:
               | Do me a favor and name one single country didn't have war
               | with any of its neighbor.
        
             | dpedu wrote:
             | Nine-dash line?
        
           | MiSeRyDeee wrote:
           | In what world does China have a imperialist foreign policy?
        
             | cthalupa wrote:
             | The one we live in, where they have control over a wide
             | swathe of land mass through imperialism and have actively
             | resisted relinquishing it?
             | 
             | The one we live in, where they are constantly surpassing
             | international law in international waters in the South
             | China Sea?
             | 
             | The one we live in, where they are constantly rattling
             | sabers at South Korea and Japan when it comes to military
             | expansion?
             | 
             | The one we live in, where they brutally cracked down on
             | Hong Kong when they did not abide by the 50 year one
             | country two systems deal, not even making it half of the
             | way through the agreed period?
             | 
             | The one we live in, where there is constant threat to
             | Taiwan?
             | 
             | It may have been a lazy post you're responding to, but
             | anyone that is paying attention to this topic enough to
             | talk about it is going to either say 'Of course China is
             | imperialist, the same as every other global power' or take
             | some sort of tankie approach to justify it.
        
               | cwillu wrote:
               | "One country two systems" is definitionally not
               | imperialism, and given that "One China" is still an
               | internationally recognized thing, neither is Taiwan.
               | "Imperialism" is not a synonym for "morally repugnant
               | government policy".
        
               | cthalupa wrote:
               | I can see the argument for Hong Kong. I don't agree,
               | really, but I can understand it. Under the strictest of
               | definitions, perhaps it isn't.
               | 
               | But Taiwan is very obviously a totally separate country
               | no matter what fictions anyone employs. If you are trying
               | to talk about the thin veneer of everyone going "Uh huh,
               | sure, China, yep Taiwan is totally part of you, wink
               | wink, nudge nudge" as somehow making China not
               | imperialist when Taiwan basically lives under the
               | perpetual threat of a Chinese military invasion and
               | having their own democratic form of government overthrown
               | and replaced with the CCP, then... I don't really know
               | what to say.
               | 
               | I suppose we could argue about imperialism being more of
               | an economic thing - in which case this all still holds up
               | - China's investments in Africa are effectively the same
               | playbook the US has run out in developing nations for
               | years. The US learned it from prior imperialist nations
               | but belts and roads is nearly a carbon copy of what the
               | US has done in other places.
               | 
               | But let's look at what the original poster was actually
               | talking about - saying that China is safe because they
               | don't have a military industrial complex because they're
               | not imperialist. The proper word to use, if we want to
               | get down to the semantics of it all, would be
               | expansionist - but it's still not true. China has the 2nd
               | largest military industrial complex in the world, and the
               | gap is shrinking every day between them and the US. And
               | if you were to look at wartime capacity, where China's
               | dual-use shipyards could be swapped to naval production
               | instead of commercial, a huge portion of that gap
               | disappears immediately.
        
               | mobilefriendly wrote:
               | You forgot Tibet and the Uyghurs
               | https://worldwithoutgenocide.org/genocides-and-
               | conflicts/gen...
        
               | cthalupa wrote:
               | > where they have control over a wide swathe of land mass
               | through imperialism and have actively resisted
               | relinquishing it?
               | 
               | Was referring to Tibet.
               | 
               | The Uyghurs are also a major problem from a social
               | perspective but not directly related to
               | imperalism/expansionism/military industrial complex
               | stuff.
        
               | econ wrote:
               | Yes but the guy at the end of the street beats his wife
               | too!
        
               | sinuhe69 wrote:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sino-Vietnamese_Wars
        
               | MiSeRyDeee wrote:
               | I'm well informed on all of these but no, if we compare
               | to other global power like US or Russia, or historically
               | British, France, Spain, etc, China is 100% not an
               | imperialist or colonialist, not by a large margin. Those
               | issues are largely exaggerated by media and anyone had a
               | decent exposure to history and international politics
               | wouldn't say they are the same.
        
               | asciii wrote:
               | I disagree on China. What would you call China's
               | behavior[1] in the South China Sea with regards to
               | fishing vessels and other non-military boats?
               | 
               | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hzZrcqf826E
        
               | jmyeet wrote:
               | What China is doing in the South _China_ Sea? The South
               | _China_ Sea.
               | 
               | Let's just compare to the Monroe Doctrine [1]. What this
               | actually means has gone through several iterations by
               | since I think Teddy Roosevelt's time, it's that the
               | United States views the Americas (being North and South
               | America) to be the _sole_ domain of the United States.
               | 
               | This was a convenient excuse for any number of regime
               | changes in Central and South America since 1945. The US
               | almost started World War Three over Cuba in 1962 after
               | the USSR retaliated to the US putting nuclear MRBMs in
               | Turkey. We've starved Cuba for 60+ years for having the
               | audacity to overthrow our puppet government and
               | nationalize some mob casinos. Recently, we kidnapped the
               | head of state of Venezuela because reasons.
               | 
               | But sure, let's focus on China militarizing its
               | territorial waters.
               | 
               | [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monroe_Doctrine
        
               | cthalupa wrote:
               | You're arguing that because of the English language name
               | of it is the South China Sea that China owns it and their
               | actions can't be imperialist?
               | 
               | Brunei, Malaysia, Indonesia, Vietnam, the Philippines,
               | Taiwan, and Vietnam will all be happy to know that we've
               | solved it - we can just abandon it all to China. Problem
               | solved!
               | 
               | This is a silly argument. There are significant
               | territorial disputes that China is extremely aggressive
               | on, international tribunals have ruled them as violating
               | international law in international waters and in
               | sovereign waters of other nations, etc.
        
               | MiSeRyDeee wrote:
               | And the US just casually carried out a special military
               | operation in another sovereign country and captured their
               | president without consequences. So much for self-
               | righteous.
        
               | yakshaving_jgt wrote:
               | > What China is doing in the South _China_ Sea? The South
               | _China_ Sea.
               | 
               | Sorry, did you mean _East Vietnam_ Sea?
        
               | MiSeRyDeee wrote:
               | Sure China has some disputes with neighboring country in
               | South China Sea, the worst conflict they had is fishing
               | boats running into each other. 0 death toll last time I
               | checked. Meanwhile US killed at least 126 people with
               | alleged drug strike in the Caribbean Sea since last year,
               | WITHOUT trial. Anyone believing these're equivalent
               | imperialism activity is hypocrite at best.
               | 
               | [1] https://apnews.com/article/boat-strikes-military-
               | death-toll-...
        
               | asciii wrote:
               | There were deaths in these fishing incidents[1].
               | 
               | > Anyone believing these're equivalent imperialism
               | activity is hypocrite at best.
               | 
               | In terms of equivalence, I would say based on their
               | intentions they wish they could be more but would rather
               | let the US burn it on the way down
               | 
               | [1] https://www.cnn.com/2023/10/03/asia/philippines-
               | south-china-...
        
               | MiSeRyDeee wrote:
               | Are we just make accusations based on what could have
               | happened? And Still no, day and night difference compared
               | to any of those countries I mentioned
        
               | maxglute wrote:
               | Obviously self defense with nobel peace price worthy
               | restraint.
               | 
               | Considering it's PRC claimed territory. Literally 100% of
               | PRC claims are inherited from ROC, i.e. PRC has expanded
               | no claims, and actively settled 12/14 land borders (most
               | on earth) essentially all with 50%+ concessions, i.e. PRC
               | ceded more land in negotiations. That OBJECTIVELY, makes
               | PRC the most benevolent rising power in recorded history.
               | Any gov losing land to so many border settlements is
               | committing treason. Also note PCA ruling is not
               | international law, so what PRC does in SCS is not even
               | legally wrong (as in they legally can't be wrong since
               | UNCLOS cannot rule on sovereignty). Or that PRC was last
               | to militarize SCS islands (except Brunai who is good
               | boi), and PRC conceded ROC/TW's original 11dash to 9dash,
               | which even in SCS disputes makes PRC the only party to
               | have made concessions.
               | 
               | PRC is objectively the LEAST imperialistic rising power,
               | by actual non retarded definitions, i.e. expanding on
               | territories outside it's claims, that PRC didn't even
               | make, but again inherited from ROC when UN recognition
               | changed.
        
           | statuslover9000 wrote:
           | For example, China operates 1 foreign military base, in
           | Djibouti. How many do you think the U.S. has in the South
           | China Sea alone?
           | 
           | Beyond that, how many people has China killed in foreign
           | military conflicts in the past 40 years? How many foreign
           | governments have they overthrown?
           | 
           | Instead of all this, they've used their resources not only to
           | become the world's economic superpower but also to lift 800
           | million people out of poverty, accounting for 75% of the
           | world's reduction during the past 4 decades. The U.S. has
           | added 10 million during that same time period.
        
             | 8note wrote:
             | why use 40 years as the example? its a pretty convenient
             | framing to exclude the foreign governments its toppled. eg.
             | tibet.
             | 
             | the government in exile remains the government in exile.
             | 
             | youd have some standing if china dropped control over its
             | imperial holdings, rather than pretend theyre part of china
        
               | statuslover9000 wrote:
               | First off, I consider the post-Mao / starting with Deng
               | era of Chinese government to be the most relevant when
               | considering who they "are" as a country now.
               | 
               | However, I'd still maintain that before that, China's
               | foreign policy was more focused on maintaining
               | territorial sovereignty against the threat of Western
               | imperialism vs. focused on expansion or foreign
               | influence: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_forei
               | gn_relations_o...
               | 
               | Meanwhile, the entire territory of the U.S. is predicated
               | on one of history's largest genocides, and a consistently
               | expansionary foreign policy on top of that.
        
         | soundworlds wrote:
         | 100% agree. Any AI org that is that tied to a single nation's
         | interest can only be detrimental in the long run.
         | 
         | I know "open-source" AI has its own risks, but with e.g.
         | DeepSeek, people in all countries benefit. Americans benefit
         | from it equally.
        
         | nutjob2 wrote:
         | > China's non-imperialist foreign policy
         | 
         | This is the China that is not only threatening to invade Taiwan
         | but doing live fire exercises around the island and threatening
         | and attempting to coerce Japan for suggesting saying it will go
         | to its defense.
         | 
         | Your comment is ridiculous. It reads like satire.
        
           | cwillu wrote:
           | It wasn't that long ago that Taiwan claimed to be the
           | legitimate government of China; given that China still
           | maintains the reverse claim, it's not outrageous that it
           | would consider an outside country's defense to be
           | interference in an internal matter.
           | 
           | Whether or not that claim is legitimate, it _is_ consistent
           | with the concept of china having a non-imperialist foreign
           | policy, and claims regarding _that_ need to look elsewhere
           | for supporting evidence.
        
             | nutjob2 wrote:
             | While that rhetoric makes sense in the context of the
             | history and politics of China and Taiwan, they have been
             | independently governed nations for quite a while and have
             | very different political systems, their own armies, etc.
             | They are de-facto separate nations if nothing else.
             | 
             | I also note China's aggressive and violent colonization and
             | expansive claims of the South China Sea.
             | 
             | Taking any nation/land/sea by force is imperialist, by
             | definition.
        
             | 8note wrote:
             | that claim is really about not resuming a war.
             | 
             | taiwan saying otherwise would immediately trigger an attack
             | from the PRC.
             | 
             | its still imperialism that china is dominating a neighbor
             | to require it ro state a certain position, especially when
             | its very far from the defacto reality on the ground, that
             | taiwan is clearly separate
        
           | jmyeet wrote:
           | Your comment reads like propaganda.
           | 
           | You know who else considers Taiwan to be part of the People's
           | Republic of China? The US, the EU and in fact most countries
           | in the world. It's called the One China policy. There are I
           | believe 12 countries that have diplomatic relations with
           | Taiwan.
           | 
           | The position of the PRC is that Taiwan will ultimately be
           | reunified. That doesn't necessarily mean by military force.
           | It doesn't even necessarily mean soon. The PRC famously takes
           | a very long term view.
           | 
           | And those islands you mention are in the South _China_ Sea.
        
             | 8note wrote:
             | that is still imperialism: taking control of a colony and
             | forcing a certain culture on its inhabitants
        
         | cthalupa wrote:
         | Look. I think the Chinese AI companies are doing a lot of good.
         | I'm glad they exist. I'm glad they're relatively advanced. I
         | don't think the entire nation of China is a bunch of villains.
         | I don't think the US, even before the current era, is a bunch
         | of do-gooders.
         | 
         | But China has some of the most imperialist policies in the
         | world. They are just as imperialist as Russia or America.
         | Military contracts are still massive business.
         | 
         | I also believe the petrodollar will fall, but it isn't going to
         | be because China built exponentially more solar panels.
        
           | teyopi wrote:
           | > But China has some of the most imperialist policies in the
           | world.
           | 
           | Citation needed?
           | 
           | US and allies have invaded or intervened in 20+ countries in
           | last 20 years in the name of "western values" where values
           | means $$$$ and hegemony.
           | 
           | Educate me please with a comparison of what China has done to
           | be "some of the most imperialist policies"?
        
             | sinuhe69 wrote:
             | Maybe it's time to learn some facts
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sino-Vietnamese_Wars
        
             | cthalupa wrote:
             | Tibet Hong Kong / Macau Taiwan Everything constantly in the
             | South China Sea Belt and Roads is effectively the Marshall
             | Plan but even bigger - Africa being the major example, but
             | also Eastern Europe, parts of the middle east, etc. Over
             | 100 countries. This exact playbook is what sets up the
             | infrastructure and reasons for military intervention at a
             | later date - protecting your investments.
        
             | ninjagoo wrote:
             | > Educate me please with a comparison of what China has
             | done to be "some of the most imperialist policies"?
             | 
             | Tibet occupation. Taiwan encirclement and ongoing military
             | exercises. Strong-arming African and Asian countries that
             | made the mistake of signing up for belt & road. Tianenmen
             | Square. Illegal Foreign Police Stations. Uyghurs/Xinjiang
             | genocide and concentration camps. Repeated invasion and
             | occupation of Indian territory in North East and North
             | West. The Great Firewall of China - occupation and
             | suppression of its own populations. Ongoing Han settlement
             | of Tibet, Xinjiang and other ethnic regions. Violent
             | destruction of Hong Kong democracy (that was condition of
             | handover). Spratly Islands occupation. Attacks on Filipino
             | shipping and coast guard. Ongoing attacks on Japan's
             | Senkaku Islands.
        
           | nl wrote:
           | I think a lot of the conflict about what imperialist policies
           | means is different framing.
           | 
           | For better or worse, inside this the border in this map China
           | has fairly imperialist policies. Outside it not so much:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Map_of_National_Shame
           | 
           | That's different to the expansionist imperial policies of
           | Spain in the 1500s or Britain in the 1700s. It also affects a
           | very large proportion of the world's population. That
           | Wikipedia page has some good links for further reading about
           | this.
           | 
           | But it's an important point when considering China's place in
           | the world.
        
             | cthalupa wrote:
             | We're talking about the modern world, though. China's
             | imperialism over the past half century is not significantly
             | different from any other major world power. The choices we
             | have aren't 1500s Spain or 1700s Britain vs. 2000s China.
             | 
             | And Belt and Road is the Marshall plan writ large, and it
             | was considered to be one of the largest imperialist plans
             | ever by the USA, and B&R covers many many countries outside
             | of that map. You'll notice all of these loans they've
             | offered have very favorable terms for them - it's arguably
             | many times more exploitative than the Marshall plan.
        
         | xeckr wrote:
         | I think the part about China is just about projecting alignment
         | with the USG in hopes that this will result in Anthropic being
         | treated more favourably by the current administration.
        
         | 8note wrote:
         | the treatment of Tibet and Xinjiang are entirely Han
         | imperialism and colonisation.
         | 
         | the one china policy is imperialism
        
       | jonplackett wrote:
       | That is frikkin impressive. Well done sir.
        
       | parhamn wrote:
       | Now, I'm curious. How Bedrock/Azure Claude models work?
       | 
       | Do these rules apply to them too?
        
       | stopbulying wrote:
       | Didn't Cheney's company have the option to bid on contracts, by
       | comparison?
        
         | stopbulying wrote:
         | Cheney (Chevron, Halliburton, Kellogg Brown & Root (KBR)) did
         | not have a qualified blind trust (QBT) while Vice President.
         | 
         | Cheney's office touched the presentation presented by Gen.
         | Colin Powell which led Congress to believe that there was need
         | to invade Iraq to save US from WMDs. Tours of duty were
         | extended from 3 months to 24 months because "stop loss".
         | Subsequently, the United States paid out trillions for debt-
         | financed war and some $39 billion to Cheney's company KBR.
         | 
         | Today you learned that the oil company Cheney worked for
         | (Chevron) was trying to bully Afghanistan into a pipeline deal
         | in 1998 and also in 2001.
         | 
         | Cheney donated less than $10 million dollars of his
         | Haliburton/KBR returns; mostly to a heart medicine program in
         | his own name and retained a compensation package.
        
           | stopbulying wrote:
           | What does Anthropic need to do to retain control over their
           | for-peace company, though they took money from DoD/DoW?
        
       | sirshmooey wrote:
       | Party balloons along the southern border beware.
        
       | brooke2k wrote:
       | The constant reference to "democracy" as the thing that makes us
       | good and them bad is so frustrating to me because we are _barely_
       | a democracy.
       | 
       | We are ruled by a two-party state. Nobody else has any power or
       | any chance at power. How is that really much better than a one-
       | party state?
       | 
       | Actually, these two parties are so fundamentally ANTI-democracy
       | that they are currently having a very public battle of "who can
       | gerrymander the most" across multiple states.
       | 
       | Our "elections" are barely more useful than the "elections" in
       | one-party states like North Korea and China. We have an entire,
       | completely legal industry based around corporate interests
       | telling politicians what to do (it's called "lobbying"). Our
       | campaign finance laws allow corporations to donate infinite
       | amounts of money to politician's campaigns through SuperPACs.
       | People are given two choices to vote for, and those choices are
       | based on who licks corporation boots the best, and who follows
       | the party line the best. Because we're definitely a Democracy.
       | 
       | There are no laws against bribing supreme court justices, and in
       | fact there is compelling evidence that multiple supreme court
       | justices have regularly taken bribes - and nothing is done about
       | this. And yet we're a good, democratic country, right? And other
       | countries are evil and corrupt.
       | 
       | The current president is stretching executive power as far as it
       | possibly can go. He has a secret police of thugs abducting people
       | around the country. Many of them - completely innocent people -
       | have been sent to a brutal concentration camp in El Salvador. But
       | I suppose a gay hairdresser with a green card deserves that,
       | right? Because we're a democracy, not like those other evil
       | countries.
       | 
       | He's also threatining to invade Greenland, and has already
       | kidnapped the president of Venezuela - but that's ok, because
       | we're Good. Other countries who invade people are Bad though.
       | 
       | And now that same president is trying to nationalize elections,
       | clearly to make them even less fair than they already are, and
       | nobody's stopping him. How is that democratic exactly?
       | 
       | Sorry for the long rant, but it just majorly pisses me off when I
       | read something like this that constantly refers to the US as a
       | good democracy and other countries as evil autocracies.
       | 
       | We are not that much better than them. We suck. It's bad for us
       | to use mass surveillance on their citizens, just like it's bad to
       | use mass surveillance on our citizens.
       | 
       | And yet we will do it anyways, just like China will do it
       | anyways, because we are ultimately not that different.
        
       | jjcm wrote:
       | This is the strongest statement in the post:
       | 
       | > They have threatened to remove us from their systems if we
       | maintain these safeguards; they have also threatened to designate
       | us a "supply chain risk"--a label reserved for US adversaries,
       | never before applied to an American company--and to invoke the
       | Defense Production Act to force the safeguards' removal. These
       | latter two threats are inherently contradictory: one labels us a
       | security risk; the other labels Claude as essential to national
       | security.
       | 
       | This contradictory messaging puts to rest any doubt that this is
       | a strong arm by the governemnt to allow any use. I really like
       | Anthropic's approach here, which is to in turn state that they're
       | happy to help the Governemnt move off of Anthropic. It's a
       | messaging ploy for sure, but it puts the ball in the current
       | administration's court.
        
         | quietbritishjim wrote:
         | Those aren't contradictory at all. If I need a particular type
         | of bolt for my fighter jet but I can only get it from a dodgy
         | Chinese company, then that bolt is a supply chain risk (because
         | they could introduce deliberate defects or simply stop
         | producing it) and also clearly important to national security.
         | In fact, it's a supply chain risk _because_ is important to
         | national security.
        
           | ray_v wrote:
           | The analogy doesn't work here ... In your scenario they are
           | ok with using the bolt as long as the Chinese company
           | promises to remove deliberate defects - which is of course
           | absurd ... AND contradictory.
        
           | gipp wrote:
           | "Supply chain risk" is a specific designation that forbids
           | companies that work with the DOD from working with that
           | company. It would not be applied in your scenario.
        
           | NewsaHackO wrote:
           | No, in your example, if the dodgy Chinese company is a supply
           | chain risk due to sabotage, why would they invoke an act to
           | force production of the bolts from the same company for use
           | for national defense preparedness, which would be clearly a
           | national security risk?
        
             | snickerbockers wrote:
             | The OP specifically mentions this in the context of
             | "systems" (a vague, poorly-defined term) and "classified
             | networks" in which Anthropic products are already present.
             | Without more details on what "systems" these are or the
             | terms of the contracts under which these were produced it's
             | difficult to make a definitive judgement, but broadly
             | speaking it's _not_ a good thing if the government is
             | relying on a product which Anthropic has designed to
             | arbitrarily refuse orders by its own judgement.
             | 
             | I really don't see how anybody could think a private
             | defense contractor should be entitled to countermand the
             | military by leveraging the control it has over products it
             | has already sold. Maybe the terms of their contract
             | entitled them to some discretion over what orders the
             | product will carry out, but there's no such claim in the
             | OP.
        
               | NewsaHackO wrote:
               | >I really don't see how anybody could think a private
               | defense contractor should be entitled to countermand the
               | military by leveraging the control it has over products
               | it has already sold. Maybe the terms of their contract
               | entitled them to some discretion over what orders the
               | product will carry out, but there's no such claim in the
               | OP.
               | 
               | I don't think that is what is happening. What most likely
               | is happening is that they want Anthropic to produce new
               | systems due to the success of the previous ones, but they
               | are refusing to do so because the new systems are against
               | their mission. What seems like the DoD is attempting to
               | do, on one hand, is call them a supply chain risk to
               | limit Anthropic's business opportunities with other
               | companies, and then, on the other hand, simultaneously
               | invoke DPA so that they can compel them to make the new
               | system. But why would the government want to compel a
               | company to make a system for them due to a need for
               | national prepareness that they designated as such a
               | supply chain risk that they forbid other companies that
               | provide government services from doing business with due
               | to the national security risk of having a sabotaged
               | supply chain? It doesn't really make sense, other than
               | from a pure coercion perspective.
        
               | snickerbockers wrote:
               | >limit Anthropic's business opportunities with other
               | companies
               | 
               | Does it necessarily prevent other companies from doing
               | business with them or does it prevent other companies
               | from subcontracting them on government projects? The term
               | "supply chain" leads me to think it's the latter.
        
               | NewsaHackO wrote:
               | Is that relevant to the actual point?
        
               | snickerbockers wrote:
               | Yes?
        
               | NewsaHackO wrote:
               | Incorrect
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | The question is, after witnessing Hegseth crash out
               | against one of their fellow contractors over practically
               | nothing, will contractors want to walk the tightrope of
               | doing business with Anthropic but promising it never ends
               | up feeding into a government contract?
        
           | estearum wrote:
           | It's easy to resolve an alleged contradiction by just
           | ignoring one half of it lol
           | 
           | Try introducing DPA invocation into your analogy and let's
           | see where it goes!
        
             | simoncion wrote:
             | > Try introducing DPA invocation into your analogy and
             | let's see where it goes!
             | 
             | When I introduce that, I see Anthropic's management getting
             | Tiktok'ed.
             | 
             | It can be true that Anthropic's products are essential for
             | national defense and also true that the management of the
             | company are a supply chain risk.
             | 
             |  _Is_ any of that true? Well, so much of what has been done
             | in the name of  "national defense" & etc over the past many
             | decades has clearly not been done for reasons that are
             | true, so -when it comes to "national defense"- I don't
             | think that the truth actually matters much at all.
        
               | estearum wrote:
               | TikTok'd as in requiring a novel act of Congress? Sure!
               | 
               | DPA and FASCSA as they stand today cannot be used the way
               | DOD is claiming they can be.
        
         | calvinmorrison wrote:
         | More like the government is treating this like the near term
         | weapon it actually is and, unlike the Manhattan project, the
         | government seems to have little to no control.
        
           | toomuchtodo wrote:
           | Note that they always attempt to exert control they don't
           | have. They're always bluffing, and they keep losing. Respond
           | accordingly.
        
             | RobotToaster wrote:
             | Paper tigers
        
             | gclawes wrote:
             | The government should be entitled to any lawful use of a
             | product they purchase, not uses dictated solely by the
             | provider. It's up to courts to decide what lawful use is,
             | it's not up to these companies to dictate.
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | Providers are free who they choose to do business with,
               | or not do business with. Are you arguing that the
               | government should be able to compel a provider to allow
               | their use when it's well documented the government does
               | not respect nor adhere to the rule of law? I think you
               | misunderstand commerce and contract law.
        
               | alex43578 wrote:
               | Providers are bound by plenty of laws that alter how they
               | do business or who they do business with.
               | 
               | You can't say "no disabled people at your business".
               | Hell, you can't even say "no fake service animals at my
               | restaurant". Many in America also think you can't say no
               | girls in the Boy Scouts, or no men in a women's locker
               | room.
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | When Congress makes the law, you will be accurate. At
               | this time, there is no law that enables the US executive
               | branch to achieve their desired outcome of strong arming
               | Anthropic.
               | 
               | > Many in America also think you can't say no girls in
               | the Boy Scouts, or no men in a women's locker room.
               | 
               | Your average American is low functioning, low education,
               | vibe driven with a 6th-8th grade reading level, so this
               | ("What Americans think") is not terribly relevant in my
               | opinion. Provide statute and case law.
        
               | alex43578 wrote:
               | Defense Production Act.
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | Which I'm sure will work as well as tariffs. Three years
               | to go, good luck to them, slowing them down as proven
               | exceptionally effective. Their efforts will likely die at
               | midterms.
               | 
               | https://www.justsecurity.org/107087/tracker-litigation-
               | legal...
        
               | mech422 wrote:
               | Terms of Service would like to have a word....
               | 
               | Not like limiting uses of products is anything new
        
               | bdangubic wrote:
               | Amazing to read this. Hoping you are not an American...
               | Reading this thread is like comrade after comrade!
        
               | Forgeties79 wrote:
               | Strange take
        
               | mediaman wrote:
               | The product is a service, and they agreed to a contract.
               | Now they don't like the contract.
               | 
               | Is your view that contracts with the government should be
               | meaningless? That the government should be able to
               | unilaterally, and without recourse, change any contract
               | they previously agreed to for any reason, and the vendor
               | should be forced at gunpoint to comply?
               | 
               | If you do believe this, then what do you believe the
               | second order effects will be when contracts with the
               | government have no meaning? How will vendors to the
               | government respond? Will this ultimately help or hinder
               | the American government's efficacy?
        
               | danorama wrote:
               | Seriously.
               | 
               | Hegseth trying to play "I'm altering the deal. Pray I
               | don't alter it any further" just shows this gang's total
               | lack of comprehension of second-order effects.
        
               | isodev wrote:
               | > It's up to courts to decide what lawful use is
               | 
               | No, it's up to the government to create policy and
               | legislation that outlines what is lawful or not and
               | install mechanisms to monitor and regulate usage.
               | 
               | The fact that an arm of the government wants to go YOLO
               | mode is merely a symptom of the deeper problem that this
               | government is currently not effectual.
        
               | grosswait wrote:
               | Do you have any insight that what they want to do is
               | YOLO, as opposed something your sure you'll disagree
               | with?
        
               | isodev wrote:
               | YOLO here refers to unsafe usage of LLMs. Your government
               | is supposed to make legislation that protects all of its
               | citizens, it's not "what you agree with" game.
        
               | grosswait wrote:
               | Yeah, I knew what was meant. Unsafe being a moving
               | definition by an arbitrary set of people.
        
               | rpdillon wrote:
               | Not really. Services are provided on terms acceptable to
               | both parties. This isn't about what's legal, it's about
               | the terms of the service agreement.
        
             | latexr wrote:
             | > Respond accordingly.
             | 
             | "Four key words (...) The only phrase that can genuinely
             | make a weak bully go away, and that is: Fuck You, Make Me."
             | 
             | https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=ohPToBog_-g&t=1619s
        
           | fwipsy wrote:
           | Anthropic has been pushing for commonsense AI regulation. Our
           | current administration has refused to regulate AI and
           | attempted to prevent state regulation.
           | 
           | "The government doesn't have control of this technology" is
           | an odd way to think about "the government can't force a
           | company to apply this technology dangerously."
        
             | polski-g wrote:
             | Because of Bernstein v DOJ, any AI company in the 9th
             | circuit cannot be regulated because software is considered
             | free speech.
        
         | gclawes wrote:
         | > This contradictory messaging puts to rest any doubt that this
         | is a strong arm by the governemnt to allow any use.
         | 
         | Why the hell should companies get to dictate on their own to
         | the government how their product is used?
        
           | theptip wrote:
           | Every company is free to determine its terms of use. If USG
           | doesn't like them they should sign a contract with someone
           | else.
        
             | grosswait wrote:
             | Every company is free to state their terms of use, but not
             | all have been upheld when challenged
        
               | otterley wrote:
               | What's your angle here? I'm genuinely curious. If the
               | government told you that you had to muck out portable
               | bathrooms with your bare hands even if you didn't want
               | to, wouldn't you find that objectionable?
        
               | alex43578 wrote:
               | I'm sure they would find it objectionable, just like how
               | many reacted negatively to the draft, but it was imposed
               | anyways.
               | 
               | The government should have far less control and power
               | over individuals and businesses than it currently does.
        
               | lynx97 wrote:
               | Well, the rates are different from country to country,
               | but everyone knows taxes. I really don't want to give
               | away almost 40% of my income... Does anyone care what I
               | _want_ or _like_?
        
               | otterley wrote:
               | Taxes aren't forced labor or indentured servitude, and
               | aren't prohibited in any democracies. They're imposed by
               | law through the actions of our duly elected
               | representatives.
        
               | theptip wrote:
               | What grounds for challenge do you imagine here?
        
             | alex43578 wrote:
             | Can I run a business and say "No use by _insert race here_
             | "? If they don't like it, they can shop somewhere else,
             | right?
        
               | tenuousemphasis wrote:
               | Kegsbreath isn't a protected class.
        
               | alex43578 wrote:
               | If your argument is "every company is free to determine
               | its terms of use", _except when told otherwise by the
               | government_ , you've proven my point. The government is
               | saying they need to provide unfettered access.
        
               | JCharante wrote:
               | "Told" is different than it being written into law. Go
               | update the laws first and then you have a valid argument
        
               | alex43578 wrote:
               | So they'll be able to use the already-written DPA, right?
        
               | theptip wrote:
               | They can try, but:
               | 
               | 1) it's pretty transparently obvious that Anthropic is
               | not a supply chain risk, and that this is a retaliatory
               | gesture. So I don't support that usage.
               | 
               | 2) if they do try, Congress or SCOTUS could well reduce
               | or remove that authority. I give the Trump admin enough
               | credit to assume that they are considering carefully
               | which laws they spend in this way, DPA is a valuable chip
               | they may need to spend for something more valuable than
               | Hegseth's temper tantrum.
        
               | FrancisMoodie wrote:
               | Ofcourse we're gonna compare being against the use of
               | technology for Mass surveillance/Autonomous weapons with
               | being racist, like wtf kind of argument is this? So
               | because businesses can't implement racist policies they
               | shouldn't be allowed to have any policies concerning the
               | use of their tech? Mindblowing.
        
               | lynx97 wrote:
               | Well, the question is the fine line between racism and
               | discrimination. Or, whats the difference between misogyny
               | and pacifism? What am I allowed to dislike? Is it already
               | across the line if I dont like dogs? What if I had really
               | bad experiences with dogs in the past? Is it OK now, or
               | still not? What if my childhood was basically a crazy
               | mess because of my mother? Am I allowed to be careful
               | around women now? Or am I creepy because of that? What if
               | I escaped a warzone during my childhood? Is militant
               | pacifism OK now? What if the military saved my family
               | from being killed? Is it OK if I am pro military budget,
               | or am I a system-whore now?
        
               | theptip wrote:
               | Of course not, nor can you write a contract that places
               | your customers in indentured servitude. Those would be
               | illegal contractual terms.
               | 
               | But this is irrelevant to the case we are discussing,
               | where Anthropic used legal contractual terms, and the
               | government willingly signed them, then demanded they be
               | changed after the fact.
        
             | blitzar wrote:
             | > Every company *
             | 
             | * excludes tiktok
        
           | bathtub365 wrote:
           | There are a couple of notable Supreme Court cases in this
           | area:
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masterpiece_Cakeshop_v._Colora.
           | ..
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/303_Creative_LLC_v._Elenis
        
           | singleshot_ wrote:
           | Same reason they cant quarter troops in your house: the law
        
           | Hnrobert42 wrote:
           | Because the government is here to serve us. Not the other way
           | around.
        
             | no-dr-onboard wrote:
             | The government has a responsibility to protect its
             | constituents. Sometimes that requires collaboration. This
             | isn't hard.
        
               | epistasis wrote:
               | Is this one of those times? Seems pretty clear it's not.
               | 
               | The third amendment is there for a reason. I am a third
               | amendment absolutist and willing to put my life on the
               | line to defend it.
        
               | staticassertion wrote:
               | I wonder what you can't justify this way.
        
               | no-dr-onboard wrote:
               | That's a good question. Assuming a righteous and just
               | government:
               | 
               | The government couldn't justify the killing of innocent
               | civilians.
               | 
               | The government couldn't justify the killing of the
               | unborn.
               | 
               | The government couldn't justify eugenics.
               | 
               | There are objective moral absolutes.
        
               | staticassertion wrote:
               | Wow, that's just so many assertions and none of them
               | follow from the statement that the government can break
               | the law in order to protect its citizens. In all of those
               | cases I can just say "they can if it is to protect its
               | citizens". Remember, the premise here is that you are
               | performing the act in order to protect constituents. So
               | before all of those statements you have to assume "They
               | are doing this in the genuine believe that it protects
               | constituents".
               | 
               | The argument so far seems to be "They can do anything,
               | but there are moral absolutes that I can personally list
               | out, and in those cases they can't do those things". That
               | is a hilariously stupid view of the world but sadly a
               | common one.
               | 
               | Even if I grant moral objectivity, I reject that you have
               | epistemic access to it so it's moot.
        
               | no-dr-onboard wrote:
               | I normally don't respond to bad faith responses like
               | this, but I found the following quote pretty funny:
               | 
               | > Even if I grant moral objectivity, I reject that you
               | have epistemic access to it so it's moot.
               | 
               | This is a silly and self refuting statement.
        
               | staticassertion wrote:
               | > This is a silly and self refuting statement.
               | 
               | No it isn't and it's a pretty standard argument.
               | 
               | Other than insulting you, my response was pretty damn
               | charitable tbh. I tried to state your argument for you as
               | best I could.
        
           | throw0101c wrote:
           | > _Why the hell should companies get to dictate on their own
           | to the government how their product is used?_
           | 
           | Well:
           | 
           | """
           | 
           | Imagine that you created an LLC, and that you are the sole
           | owner and employee.
           | 
           | One day your LLC receives a letter from the government that
           | says, "here is a contract to go mine heavy rare earth
           | elements in Alaska." You don't want to do that, so you reply,
           | "no thanks!"
           | 
           | There is no retaliation. Everything is fine. You declined the
           | terms of a contract. You live in a civilized capitalist
           | republic. We figured this stuff out centuries ago, and today
           | we have bigger fish to fry.
           | 
           | """
           | 
           | * https://x.com/deanwball/status/2027143691241197638
        
             | grosswait wrote:
             | This is a terrible analogy. Imagine you're an LLC that
             | signed a contract to mine minerals, but your terms state
             | you'd only mine in areas you felt safe. OSHA says it's safe
             | but you disagree, because..... any number of reason
             | unknowable to an outsider. Maybe you just don't like this
             | OSHA leadership. That is more like what is happening.
             | 
             | Signing a contract with Anthropic assuming they wouldn't
             | rug pull over their own moral soapbox was mistake number
             | one.
             | 
             | I love anthropic products and heavily use them daily, but
             | they need to get off their high horse. They complain
             | they're being robbed by Chinese labs - robbed of what they
             | stole from copyright holders. Anthropic doesn't have the
             | moral high ground they try to claim.
        
               | otterley wrote:
               | The (hypothetical) contract is clear, though. The
               | condition is stated in objective terms: "in areas you
               | felt safe." If the Government agrees to this, then they
               | should be bound just like any private counterparty would.
               | If the Government didn't agree to this, they should have
               | negotiated that term out in favor of their preferred
               | terms.
        
               | grosswait wrote:
               | I agree. Which is why I said signing a contract with
               | anthropic was a terrible idea in the first place.
        
               | WD-42 wrote:
               | Is it a rug pull? Where in the terms of service does
               | anthropic say their models can be used for autonomous
               | weapons and mass domestic surveillance?
        
           | randerson wrote:
           | Because technology companies know more about their product's
           | capabilities and limitations than a former Fox News host? And
           | because they know there's a risk of mass civilian casualties
           | if you put an LLM in control of the world's most expensive
           | military equipment?
        
         | panarky wrote:
         | Does the Defense Production Act force employees to continue
         | working at Anthropic?
        
           | nerdsniper wrote:
           | No. It really only binds the corporation, but it does hold
           | the executives/directors personally responsible for
           | compliance so they'd be under a lot of pressure to figure out
           | how to fix enough leaks in the ship to keep it afloat. Any
           | individual director/executive could quit with little issue,
           | but if they all did in a way that compromised the
           | corporations ability to function, the courts could
           | potentially utilize injunctions/fines/jail time to compel
           | compliance from corporate leaders.
           | 
           | Also there's probably a way to abuse the Taft-Hawley act
           | beyond current recognition to force the employees to stay by
           | designating any en-masse quitting to be a "strike / walk off
           | / collective action". The consequences to the individuals for
           | this is unclear - the act really focuses on punishing the
           | union rather than the employees. It would take some very
           | creative maneuvering to do anything beyond denying
           | unemployment benefits and telling the other big AI companies
           | (Google / ChatGPT / xAI) to blacklist them. And probably
           | using any semi-relevant three letter agency to make them
           | regret their choice and deliver a chilling effect to anyone
           | else thinking of leaving (FBI, DHS, IRS, SEC all come to
           | mind).
           | 
           | If the administration could figure out how to nationalize the
           | company (like replace the leadership with ideologically-
           | aligned directors who sell it to the government) then any
           | now-federal-employees declared to be quitting as part of a
           | collective action could be fined $1,000 per day or
           | incarcerated for up to one year.
           | 
           | It's worth noting that this thesis would get an F grade at
           | any accredited law school. Forcing people to work is a
           | violation of the 13th amendment. But interpretations of the
           | constitution and federal law are very dynamic these days so
           | who knows.
        
             | fluidcruft wrote:
             | Maybe Anthropic could replace its employees with AI.
             | Unlikely the admin is going to enjoy setting precedent that
             | employees are protected against being replaced by AI.
        
             | pnt12 wrote:
             | The thesis could get an F at law school, but it is not
             | guaranteed that the government will act lawfully. Its
             | useful to think about what the administration can do, legal
             | or not, especially when given little challenge when acting
             | illegally.
        
           | SilverElfin wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
             | deadbabe wrote:
             | Presidency can't be extended by wars.
        
               | PontifexMinimus wrote:
               | Not constitutionally, at any rate.
        
               | SlightlyLeftPad wrote:
               | What would happen if he tried by not vacating at the end
               | of his term, when challenged in court, shut down by his
               | own Supreme Court? I mean let's be real, all it really
               | takes is him not giving up the white house. I sometimes
               | wonder.
        
               | krapp wrote:
               | We went through this when it looked like he might not
               | leave last time. What happens is the Marines show up and
               | politely throw his ass to the curb.
               | 
               | You do not under any circumstances gotta hand it to the
               | American military but they do seem unwilling to play a
               | role in Trump's let's say extraconstitutional ambitions.
               | At least a junta doesn't seem likely. Without the
               | military behind him he's just a senile old pedophile.
               | What's he going to do, lock himself into the Oval Office?
        
               | wildzzz wrote:
               | The military is the one drone striking boats in the
               | Caribbean. The military invaded a foreign country we are
               | not at war with to kidnap its leader. The military
               | dropped bombs on a foreign country we are not at war
               | with. The military is patrolling the streets of DC and
               | other cities. The military is the one spending the money
               | on new immigrant detention centers. I fail to see how
               | they are standing up to Trump's illegal acts. I'm not
               | 100% sure the White House Marines will just throw Trump
               | to the curb if Congress manages to certify the election
               | in favor of someone else.
        
               | krapp wrote:
               | The military drone striked civilians in Obama's day, they
               | did Abu Ghraib and Agent Orange and countless other war
               | crimes. But aiding a President in a coup would be beyond
               | the pale. Maybe I'm being naive, but I do think a lot of
               | soldiers would refuse to do that even if they could
               | contextualize and compartmentalize everything else.
        
               | deadbabe wrote:
               | Those are things the military wanted to do anyway, Trump
               | just enabled them.
               | 
               | But violating the constitution with such a blatant power
               | grab, and thus throwing the future of the United States
               | and its military into uncertainty, is probably not
               | something they want. Better to just force Trump out and
               | maintain the status quo of new presidents every 4-8
               | years.
        
               | goatlover wrote:
               | Steve Bannon advised Trump to do this in 2020. Question
               | is what would the Secret Service and Pentagon do once the
               | election is certified for the winning candidate? If their
               | loyalty remains to the Constitution, Trump would be
               | forcibly removed.
        
               | NullPrefix wrote:
               | Zelensky's presidency was supposed to end couple of years
               | ago. Would it be different in USA?
        
               | 0ckpuppet wrote:
               | Yes,
        
               | Tostino wrote:
               | Different constitutions. Were you trying to muddy the
               | waters, or are you just ignorant of the details?
        
               | vlovich123 wrote:
               | ... not yet. The problem with a norm breaking presidency
               | like Trump's and the GOP power structure is that no norm
               | is safe, including elections.
        
               | jaegrqualm wrote:
               | FDR's tenure might have created an amendment to that
               | effect, but it's not like this administration hasn't used
               | a legal loophole before.
               | 
               | Perhaps there's a war, that a misguided congress won't
               | declare as such, and a certain vice president that runs
               | for president, with a certain someone as his vice
               | president...
        
               | SilverElfin wrote:
               | See https://www.culawreview.org/current-
               | events-2/the-22nd-amendm...
               | 
               | Specifically section on martial law in wartime context.
               | It's not very clear but I just feel like the norms and
               | laws will be stretched or broken, as the administration
               | has already done numerous times.
        
             | zombot wrote:
             | > fake wars
             | 
             | Once a war has started, it won't be fake any more.
             | 
             | > they'll definitely declare wars to extend the presidency.
             | 
             | You don't exchange the Fraudster in Chief while at war, so
             | they do want a war. Any war. But I have the strange
             | impression that von Clownstick doesn't want to be seen as
             | having started it by himself.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _this is a strong arm by the governemnt to allow any use_
         | 
         | It's a flippant move by Hegseth. I doubt anyone at the Pentagon
         | is pushing for this. I doubt Trump is more than cursorily
         | aware. Maybe Miller got in the idiot's ear, who knows.
        
           | cmrdporcupine wrote:
           | It definitely has the aroma of either Bannon or Miller or
           | both.
        
             | 0xDEAFBEAD wrote:
             | Believe it or not Steve Bannon is quite concerned about AI
             | development:
             | 
             | >Over on Steve Bannon's show, War Room -- the influential
             | podcast that's emerged as the tip of the spear of the MAGA
             | movement -- Trump's longtime ally unloaded on the efforts
             | behind accelerating AI, calling it likely "the most
             | dangerous technology in the history of mankind."
             | 
             | >...
             | 
             | >"You have more restrictions on starting a nail salon on
             | Capitol Hill or to have your hair braided, then you have on
             | the most dangerous technologies in the history of mankind,"
             | Bannon told his listeners.
             | 
             | https://abcnews.com/US/inside-magas-growing-fight-stop-
             | trump...
        
               | cmrdporcupine wrote:
               | Him being "concerned" about it doesn't mean he doesn't
               | want to bring Anthropic to heal.
        
           | xpe wrote:
           | > It's a flippant move by Hegseth.
           | 
           | Care to convert this into a prediction?: are you predicting
           | Hegseth will back down?
           | 
           | > I doubt anyone at the Pentagon is pushing for this.
           | 
           | ... what does this mean to you? What comes next? As
           | SecDef/SecWar, Hegseth is the head of the Pentagon. He's
           | pushing for this. Something like 2+ million people are under
           | his authority. Do you think they will push back? Stonewall?
           | 
           | One can view Hegseth as unqualified, even a walking publicity
           | stunt while also taking his power seriously.
        
             | tz1490 wrote:
             | It matters because the whole media is selling this as a
             | Pentagon initiative, while probably 75% in the Pentagon
             | think this is snake oil just like the previous Microsoft VR
             | goggles.
             | 
             | If they don't oppose directly, large bureaucracies know how
             | to drag their feet until the midterms at least, if not
             | until 2028. Soldiers literally dragged their feet at the
             | glorious Trump military parade, when they walked
             | disinterested and casually instead of marching.
        
               | xpe wrote:
               | > If they don't oppose directly, large bureaucracies know
               | how to drag their feet until the midterms at least, if
               | not until 2028.
               | 
               | While I grant the spirit of this point, I don't think it
               | applies to this situation. The "bureaucratic resistance"
               | explanation doesn't fit when you think about what would
               | happen next. Here is my educated guess based on some
               | research:
               | 
               | - contract termination: Hegseth can direct the relevant
               | contracting officer(s) at the Pentagon to terminate the
               | contract. This could happen within days. Internal
               | stonewalling here might add weeks of delay, but probably
               | not more than that.
               | 
               | - supply chain risk designation: Hegseth signs a
               | document, puts it into motion. Then it becomes a
               | bureaucratic process that chugs along. Noncompliant
               | contracting officers probably would be fired, so this
               | happens within weeks or a few months. Substantial delays
               | could come from litigation, to be sure -- but this isn't
               | a case where civil service stonewalling saves us.
               | 
               | - Defense Production Act: would require an executive
               | order from Trump. This would go into effect right away,
               | at least on paper. It would very likely lead to
               | litigation and possibly court injunctions.
               | 
               | My point is that non-compliant civil servants at the
               | Pentagon probably can't slow it down very much. (I
               | recommend they do what their oath and conscience demands,
               | to be sure!) Hegseth has shown he's willing to fire
               | quickly and aggressively. I admire people who take a
               | stand against Hegseth and Trump -- they are a nasty
               | combination of dangerous and corrupt. At the moment, they
               | appear weaker than ever. Sustained civil pushback is
               | working.
               | 
               | Let's "roll this up" back to my original point. I
               | responded to a comment that said "I doubt anyone at the
               | Pentagon is pushing for this.", asking the commenter to
               | explain. I don't think that comment promotes a better
               | understanding of the situation. It is more useful to talk
               | about the components of the situation and some possible
               | cause-effect relationships.
        
             | JumpCrisscross wrote:
             | > _are you predicting Hegseth will back down?_
             | 
             | I think he may be able to cancel Anthropic's contract. But
             | no more. He won't back down as much as be overruled.
             | 
             | > _As SecDef /SecWar, Hegseth is the head of the Pentagon_
             | 
             | On paper. Also, being the _de jure_ head of something
             | doesn't automatically mean you speak for it as a whole.
             | 
             | > _while also taking his power seriously_
             | 
             | Authority and power are different. A plane pilot has a lot
             | of authority. They don't have a lot of power.
        
               | xpe wrote:
               | The above is fairly surface level. See my other comment
               | for particulars that matter a lot:
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47176361
               | 
               | You'll notice I'm trying to avoid debating generic
               | phrases and terms such as "power" that probably won't
               | advance mutual understanding of this situation. I'm
               | talking about specific actions and systems. It makes it
               | clearer.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _notice I'm trying to avoid debating generic phrases_
               | 
               | You're missing the forest for the trees. Take the tariffs
               | as analogy. Specifying the laws invoked to effect the
               | tariffs is more precise, but less complete than
               | describing Trump, Bessent and Navarro's motivations and
               | theories.
               | 
               | Same here. We can wax lyrical about the DPA and specific
               | statutory authorities and how they may be litigated. Or
               | we can look at the actual power structures. The former is
               | precise but inaccurate. The latter is the actual dynamic.
               | 
               | > _terms such as "power" that probably won't advance
               | mutual understanding_
               | 
               | If terms like power and influence don't make sense to
               | someone, they're going to be lost in any political
               | discussion. But particularly under this administration.
               | 
               | There aren't legal analytic fundamentals driving why
               | Trump hates windmills or Biden pardoned his son, these
               | were expressions of Presidential power and preference.
               | The legality was _ex post facto_.
        
               | xpe wrote:
               | Person to person, we're talking past each other. If we
               | were sitting down face-to-face or even with a video call,
               | this would be a totally different conversation.
               | 
               | How much are we connecting in this particular
               | conversation? What if each of us were to step back and
               | ask 3 questions: What am I trying to communicate? Are we
               | both interested in having this conversation? Are we both
               | learning from it?
               | 
               | Again, this is not meant as a criticism of you. It is a
               | statement of the dynamic here, and how we're relating.
               | (Even though HN is well above average, it has massive
               | failure modes when you view it from a systems POV.)
               | 
               | My feeling is that you aren't responding to the intent
               | behind my statement. But I'll also recognize that I'm
               | probably not communicating that lands for you. Maybe you
               | feel the same in reverse? That would be my guess.
               | 
               | This as a failure of our communication norms and
               | technologies. Given we're in the year 2026 and have
               | minimal technical barriers, we have very much failed
               | culturally to get anywhere close to the potential of the
               | Internet or whatever needs to come next.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | Genuine question, are you using AI to edit your comments?
               | Going on a rhetorical side quest in a straightforward
               | discussion about policy, law and politics is...well, it's
               | not on topic.
               | 
               | For what it's worth, I'm not seeing a failure of
               | communication. I'm seeing a failure of scoping. You're
               | arguing on the basis of specific legal mechanisms by
               | which power is expressed. I'm arguing the real
               | motivations of and political constraints on decision
               | makers are more fundamental in this case.
               | 
               | That isn't universally true. Power predicted what Trump
               | would do with tariffs (again, analogy). Legal analysis
               | predicted his constraints (which SCOTUS affirmed). In
               | this case, SecDef _has_ the legal authority to do what's
               | described. He doesn't, however, have the political
               | freedom to do so. That turns the latter into the germane
               | constraint, not a litany of proscribed powers.
               | 
               | Put another way, the people--here--are fundamental.
               | (Market reactions, too, though again largely because the
               | people in this administration have chosen the Dow as a
               | lighthouse.) The legal justifications are worse than
               | surface level, they're _ex post facto_ findings of
               | retaliatory paths. It may feel more substantial to quote
               | DPA statute versus discuss Hegseth and Dario's
               | motivations and relationships, but that's, again, missing
               | the forest for the trees.
        
               | relaxing wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
               | dang wrote:
               | Please don't cross into being a jerk. Posts like this one
               | and https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47175955 are the
               | kind of thing we ban accounts for, regardless of how
               | right you are or feel you are.
               | 
               | It's true that there's a lot of grey area and turbulence
               | right now around which HN posts have been LLM-generated
               | or LLM-edited, and it's compounded by the fact that
               | there's no way to tell for sure. We all have to find our
               | way through this--both the community and the mods. But we
               | can and need to do so without breaking HN's rules
               | ourselves in the process.
        
               | xpe wrote:
               | It takes two to tango. I bowed out nicely and put in a
               | good faith effort to communicate why. Maybe on a
               | different day in a different forum, we could have a
               | useful conversation for both of us. I would look forward
               | to that.
        
               | blitzar wrote:
               | > I think he may be able to cancel Anthropic's contract.
               | 
               | This outcome might be a win for everyone involved, the
               | time and effort for those billions with a lot of strings
               | attached are less useful as Ai matures.
        
           | altacc wrote:
           | Trump/Miller/whomever don't need to be actively involved in
           | every decision. They have defined an approach to strong arm
           | problem solving and weaponisation of the government that
           | anyone that works for them is implicitly allowed to use. The
           | supposed controls that were meant to prevent this have
           | crumbled or aligned.
        
             | JumpCrisscross wrote:
             | > _They have defined an approach to strong arm problem
             | solving and weaponisation of the government that anyone
             | that works for them is implicitly allowed to use_
             | 
             | And one of the few constraints in their approach is not to
             | fuck with the Dow. Expropriating Anthropic's IP would trash
             | the AI sector, and by extension, the Dow. (Even designating
             | it a supply-chain risk sets a material precedent that a
             | future administration could use against OpenAI and xAI.)
             | 
             | Hegseth is bluffing on his most destructive fronts, even if
             | he doesn't know it.
        
           | Quarrelsome wrote:
           | flippant? Its aggressive, belligerent and entitled. I'm not
           | seeing "flippant". Unless this is some sort of weasely "oh we
           | only threatened them a bit" bullshit. This is about entitled
           | pricks in government who consider their temporary democratic
           | mandate as a carte blanche for absolutism.
        
         | mandeepj wrote:
         | First of all, there's no such thing as "Department of War". A
         | department name change is legal/binding only after it's
         | approved by the Senate. Senator Kelly is still calling it DoD
         | (Department of Defense).
         | 
         | > Mass domestic surveillance.
         | 
         | Since when has DoD started getting involved with the internal
         | affairs of the country?
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Department_of_De...
        
           | Lerc wrote:
           | It's whatever what the people who have the power want to call
           | it. What is written on a piece of paper is irrelevant if it
           | is not acted upon.
           | 
           | If the rename gets struck down then they don't have the
           | power. If it doesn't they have the power.
           | 
           | There are many dictatorships that built their power in the
           | face of people claiming that they can't do what they planned
           | because it was illegal.
           | 
           | Until they did it anyway.
        
             | darkerside wrote:
             | This is fascism
        
               | Lerc wrote:
               | I don't think many are doubting that. I'm not talking
               | about the way things should be. I'm talking about the way
               | they _are_.
        
               | darkerside wrote:
               | This is normalization of fascism
        
               | zombot wrote:
               | Which is what naturally happens when fascists are in
               | power.
        
             | jazzyjackson wrote:
             | I don't know, to me it seems like their MO to make an
             | announcement and not follow up on it. All the paperwork
             | still says DOD, all the contracts are with DOD, there is no
             | legal entity called DoW
        
           | culi wrote:
           | They've already spent millions on the name change. It's also
           | the original name of the department. IMO it's a more honest
           | name
        
             | 9dev wrote:
             | It doesn't matter how much they've spent, nor what you
             | think. Renaming it requires congressional approval, which
             | they have not gotten.
        
           | tokyobreakfast wrote:
           | www.defense.gov redirects to www.war.gov but I like how you
           | refer to Wikipedia as the authoritative source to prove this
           | functionally irrelevant and aggressive Reddit-style seething.
           | 
           | The talk page on the linked Wikipedia article arguing about
           | logos is just as deranged. It's very important to realize
           | there is literally nothing you--or anyone else--can do about
           | this.
        
             | 9dev wrote:
             | > It's very important to realize there is literally nothing
             | you--or anyone else--can do about this.
             | 
             | What an _utterly_ bewildering statement. So your suggestion
             | is to suck it up, because we 're all impotent anyway? The
             | only thing that can bring authoritarian systems down is
             | civil resistance.
        
           | _kst_ wrote:
           | The Senate??
           | 
           | Any law changing the name of the Defense Department would
           | have to be passed by _both_ Houses of Congress and signed by
           | the President (or by 2 /3 of both Houses overriding a
           | Presidential veto). The Senate has no such authority on its
           | own.
        
             | mandeepj wrote:
             | Right! I meant to write 'Congress', but mistakenly wrote
             | Senate.
        
           | khazhoux wrote:
           | Well, Trump renamed it, and since Congress is now a
           | subsidiary of the Executive Branch, it's the Department of
           | War.
        
             | zombot wrote:
             | Resist. Continue calling it the DoD.
        
           | Quarrelsome wrote:
           | I'd imagine the pentagon are more interested in the
           | autonomous kill bot part than the surveillance part.
        
         | egorfine wrote:
         | > two threats are inherently contradictory: one labels us a
         | security risk; the other labels Claude as essential to national
         | security.
         | 
         | They are only contradictory if you think about it.
        
       | atleastoptimal wrote:
       | I was concerned originally when I heard that Anthropic, who often
       | professed to being the "good guy" AI company who would always
       | prioritize human welfare, opted to sell priority access to their
       | models to the Pentagon in the first place.
       | 
       | The devil's advocate position in their favor I imagine would be
       | that they believe some AI lab would inevitably be the one to
       | serve the military industrial complex, and overall it's better
       | that the one with the most inflexible moral code be the one to do
       | it.
        
         | dheera wrote:
         | > opted to sell priority access to their models to the Pentagon
         | 
         | The bottom of all of this is that companies need to profit to
         | sustain themselves. If "y'all" (the users) don't buy enough of
         | their products, they will seek new sources of revenue.
         | 
         | This applies to any company who has external investors and
         | shareholders, regardless of their day 0 messaging. When push
         | comes to shove and their survival is threatened, any customer
         | is better than no customer.
         | 
         | It's very possible that $20 Claude subscriptions isn't
         | delivering on multiple billions in investment.
         | 
         | The only companies that can truly hold to their missions are
         | those that (a) don't need to profit to survive, e.g. lifestyle
         | businesses of rich people (b) wholly owned by owners and
         | employees and have no fiduciary duty.
        
         | Synaesthesia wrote:
         | AI was always particularly well suited to military use and mass
         | surveillance. It can take huge amounts of raw data and parse it
         | for your, provide useful information from that. And let's face
         | it, companies exist for profit.
        
           | scottyah wrote:
           | True, and that has been going on for awhile now. But what
           | does that have to do with Anthropic's genai chatbots with
           | comparatively tiny context windows?
        
             | Synaesthesia wrote:
             | I thought Anthropic had sophisticated AI, but I am not an
             | expert.
        
               | scottyah wrote:
               | It is, but it is not optimized for that use case.
        
         | presentation wrote:
         | So your stance is that anything military-related is immoral?
        
         | hiAndrewQuinn wrote:
         | Anthropic cares first and foremost about extinction risk. This
         | is not what everyone who professes to care about human welfare
         | thinks should be at the top of the priority list. See e.g. the
         | Voluntary Human Extinction Movement for an example of a
         | humanistic approach to letting humanity die off with no
         | replacement.
         | 
         | One of the most challenging problems in AI safety re/ x-risk is
         | that even if you can get one country to do the right thing,
         | getting multiple countries on board is an entirely different
         | ballgame. Some amount of intentional coercion is inevitable.
         | 
         | On the low end, you could pay bounties to international bounty
         | hunters who extract foreign AI researchers in a manner similar
         | to an FBI's most wanted lost, and let AI researchers quickly do
         | the math and realize there are a million other well paid jobs
         | that don't come with this flight risk. On the high end you can
         | go to war and kill everyone. Whatever gets the job done.
         | 
         | Either way, if you want to win at enforcing a new kind of
         | international coercion, you need to be at the top of the pack
         | militarily and economically speaking. That is the true goal
         | here, and I don't think one can make coherent sense out of what
         | Anthropic is doing without keeping that in the back of their
         | mind at all times.
        
       | atleastoptimal wrote:
       | I was concerned originally when I heard that Anthropic, who often
       | professed to being the "good guy" AI company who would always
       | prioritize human welfare, opted to sell priority access to their
       | models to the Pentagon in the first place.
       | 
       | The devil's advocate position in their favor I imagine would be
       | that they believe some AI lab would inevitably be the one to
       | serve the military industrial complex, and overall it's better
       | that the one with the most inflexible moral code be the one to do
       | it.
        
       | Reagan_Ridley wrote:
       | I restored my Max sub. I wish they pushed back more, so I went
       | with $100/month only.
        
       | alephnerd wrote:
       | One piece of context that _everyone_ should keep in mind with the
       | recent Anthropic showdown - Anthropic is trying to land British
       | [0], Indian [1], Japanese [2], and German [3] public sector
       | contracts.
       | 
       | Working with the DoD/DoW on offensive usecases would put these
       | contracts at risk, because Anthropic most likely isn't training
       | independent models on a nation-to-nation basis and thus would be
       | shut out of public and even private procurement outside the US
       | because exporting the model for offensive usecases would be
       | export controlled but governments would demand being parity in
       | treatment or retaliate.
       | 
       | This is _also_ why countries like China, Japan, France, UAE, KSA,
       | India, etc are training their _own_ sovereign foundation models
       | with government funding and backing, allowing them to use them on
       | their terms because it was their governments that build it or
       | funded it.
       | 
       | Imagine if the EU demanded sovereign cloud access from AWS right
       | at the beginning in 2008-09. This is what most governments are
       | now doing with foundation models because most policymakers along
       | with a number of us in the private sector are viewing foundation
       | models from the same lens as hyperscalers.
       | 
       | Frankly, I don't see any offramp other than the DPA even just to
       | make an example out of Anthropic for the rest of the industry.
       | 
       | [0] - https://www.anthropic.com/news/mou-uk-government
       | 
       | [1] - https://www.anthropic.com/news/bengaluru-office-
       | partnerships...
       | 
       | [2] - https://www.anthropic.com/news/opening-our-tokyo-office
       | 
       | [3] - https://job-boards.greenhouse.io/anthropic/jobs/5115692008
        
         | arduanika wrote:
         | I tried several times to read your second paragraph, and failed
         | to parse it. Could you break it into several sentences somehow?
         | It's possible you're making an important point, but I can't
         | tell what you're trying to say.
        
       | alldayhaterdude wrote:
       | I imagine they'll drop this bare-minimum commitment when it
       | becomes financially expedient.
        
       | maxdo wrote:
       | Ukraine , Russia , China , actively develop ai systems that kill.
       | Not developing such system by US based company will not change
       | the course of actions.
        
         | alephnerd wrote:
         | Yep.
         | 
         | That said, it does impact whether Anthropic can sell to the
         | British [0], German [1], Japanese [2], and Indian [3]
         | government.
         | 
         | Other governments will demand similar terms to the US. Either
         | Anthropic accedes to their terms and gets export controlled by
         | the US _or_ Anthropic somehow uses public pressure to push back
         | against being turned into an American sovereign model.
         | 
         | Realistically, I see no offramp other than the DPA - a similar
         | silent showdown happened in the critical minerals space 6-7
         | years ago.
         | 
         | [0] - https://www.anthropic.com/news/mou-uk-government
         | 
         | [1] - https://job-
         | boards.greenhouse.io/anthropic/jobs/5115692008
         | 
         | [2] - https://www.anthropic.com/news/opening-our-tokyo-office
         | 
         | [3] - https://www.anthropic.com/news/bengaluru-office-
         | partnerships...
        
       | muglug wrote:
       | OpenAI and Google could have decided to make the same principled
       | stand, and the government would have likely capitulated.
        
         | popalchemist wrote:
         | They both literally removed morality from their bylaws; that
         | time has passed. They're openly corrupt because it pays to be
         | so.
        
       | anduril22 wrote:
       | Powerful post - good on him for taking a stand, but questionable
       | in light of their recent move away from safeguards for
       | competitive reasons.
        
       | bamboozled wrote:
       | Move your company out of the USA?
        
       | lebovic wrote:
       | I used to work at Anthropic, and I wrote a comment on a thread
       | earlier this week about the RSP update [1]. It's enheartening to
       | see that leaders at Anthropic are willing to risk losing their
       | seat at the table to be guided by values.
       | 
       | Something I don't think is well understood on HN is how driven by
       | ideals many folks at Anthropic are, even if the company is
       | pragmatic about achieving their goals. I have strong signal that
       | Dario, Jared, and Sam would genuinely burn at the stake before
       | acceding to something that's a) against their values, and b) they
       | think is a net negative in the long term. (Many others, too,
       | they're just well-known.)
       | 
       | That doesn't mean that I always agree with their decisions, and
       | it doesn't mean that Anthropic is a perfect company. Many groups
       | that are driven by ideals have still committed horrible acts.
       | 
       | But I do think that most people who are making the important
       | decisions at Anthropic are well-intentioned, driven by values,
       | and are genuinely motivated by trying to make the transition to
       | powerful AI to go well.
       | 
       | [1]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47145963#47149908
        
         | yowayb wrote:
         | I've thought the same about a few of my founders/executives.
         | 
         | "You either die the good guy or live long enough to become the
         | bad guy"
         | 
         | The "bad guy" actually learns that their former good guy
         | mentality was too simplistic.
        
           | JohnMakin wrote:
           | I have hit points in this in my career where making a moral
           | stand would be harmful to me (for minor things, nothing as
           | serious as this). It's a very tempting and incentivized
           | decision to make to choose personal gain over ideal.
           | Idealists usually hold strong until they can convince
           | themselves a greater good is served by breaking their ideals.
           | These types that succumb to that reasoning usually ironically
           | ending up doing the most harm.
        
           | Fricken wrote:
           | Ever since I first bothered to meditate on it, about 15 years
           | ago, I've believed that if AI ever gets anywhere near as good
           | as it's creators want it to be, then it will be coopted by
           | thugs. It didn't feel like a bold prediction to make at the
           | time. It still doesn't.
        
             | nurbl wrote:
             | Yes. There will always be people who see opportunity in
             | using it destructively. Best case scenario is that others
             | will use it to counter that. But it is usually easier to
             | destroy than to protect. So we could have a constant AI war
             | going on somewhere in the clouds, occasionally leaking new
             | disasters into the human world.
        
               | Fricken wrote:
               | I keep hearing this word "progress". We've been stuck
               | here on earth for 1.5 billion years, we're not
               | progressing, we haven't gone anywhere. We're not going
               | anywhere. There is nowhere better for lightyears in any
               | direction. Don't delude yourself with that narcissistic
               | bunk and don't play with fire.
        
         | MichaelZuo wrote:
         | How do you reconcile the fact that many people in Anthropic
         | tried to hide the existence of secret non-disparagement
         | agreements for quite some time?
         | 
         | It's hard to take your comment at face value when there's
         | documented proof to the contrary. Maybe it could be forgiven as
         | a blunder if revealed in the first few months and within the
         | first handful of employees... but after 2 plus years and many
         | dozens forced to sign that... it's just not credible to believe
         | it was all entirely positive motivations.
        
           | sowbug wrote:
           | Saying an entity has values doesn't mean the entity agrees
           | with every single one of your values.
        
             | MichaelZuo wrote:
             | The desire to force new employees to sign agreements in
             | total secrecy, without even being able to disclose it
             | exists to prospective employees, seems like a pretty
             | negative "value" under any system of morality, commerce, or
             | human organization that I can think of.
        
               | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
               | Lots of companies do it. Doesn't make it right, but HR
               | has kind of become a pretty evil vocation, these days. I
               | don't believe that they necessarily reflect the values of
               | their corporations. They tend to follow their own muse.
        
               | zmgsabst wrote:
               | Okay -- but if Anthropic is typical banal evil in that
               | regard, why should we believe they didn't also compromise
               | in other areas?
               | 
               | The exact point is that Anthropic is unexceptional and
               | the same as other corporations.
        
               | sowbug wrote:
               | That's a perfectly fine belief to have. I might even
               | agree with you. But you're not really advancing a
               | discussion thread about a company's strong ideals by
               | pointing out some past behavior that you don't like. This
               | is especially true when the behavior you're bringing up
               | is fairly common, if perhaps lamentable, among U.S.
               | corporations. Anthropic can be exceptional in some ways
               | while being ordinary in the rest.
               | 
               | (I have no horse in this race. But I remain interested in
               | hearing about a former employee's experience and
               | impressions about the company's ideals, and hope it
               | doesn't get lost in a side discussion about whether NDAs
               | are a good thing.)
        
               | MichaelZuo wrote:
               | You dont believe it increases the probability that
               | Anthropic may be hiding other unsavory things too?
               | 
               | I can see a very charitable person only seeing a small
               | increase, but a literally zero change, and therefore zero
               | relevance, seems absurd.
        
         | bnr-ais wrote:
         | Anthropic had the largest IP settlement ($1.5 billion) for
         | stolen material and Amodei repeatedly predicted mass
         | unemployment within 6 months due to AI. Without being bothered
         | about it at all.
         | 
         | It is a horrible and ruthless company and hearing a presumably
         | rich ex-employee painting a rosy picture does not change
         | anything.
        
           | Davidzheng wrote:
           | Neither of these things are useful signals. Other labs surely
           | trained on similar material (presumably not even buying hard
           | copies). Also how "bothered" someone is about their
           | predictions is a bad indicator -- the prediction, taken at
           | face value, is supposed to be trying to ask people to prepare
           | for what he cannot stop if he wanted to.
           | 
           | None of this means I am a huge fan of Dario - I think he has
           | over-idealization of the implementation of democratic ideals
           | in western countries and is unhealthily obsessed with US
           | "winning" over China based on this. But I don't like the
           | reasons you listed.
        
           | lebovic wrote:
           | It's enheartening to see someone make a decision in this
           | context that's driven by values rather than revenue,
           | regardless of whether I agree.
           | 
           | I dissented while I was there, had millions in equity on the
           | line, and left without it.
        
             | jonny_eh wrote:
             | Why? Can you provide details?
        
             | kmaitreys wrote:
             | Doesn't that prove that statements given my CEOs of these
             | companies are just hot air?
             | 
             | What is enheartening about hearing a liar who makes
             | provocative statements all the time, make another one?
        
             | SecretDreams wrote:
             | > I dissented while I was there, had millions in equity on
             | the line, and left without it.
             | 
             | Is this a reflection of your morality, or that you already
             | had sufficient funds that you could pass on the extra money
             | to maintain a level of morality you're happy with?
             | 
             | Not everyone has the luxury to do the latter. And it's in
             | those situations that our true morality, as measured
             | against our basic needs, comes out.
        
               | lebovic wrote:
               | Yeah, I didn't mean this as a reflection of my morality,
               | more to counter the financial and "rosy picture" parts of
               | their comment.
        
               | retsibsi wrote:
               | > And it's in those situations that our true morality, as
               | measured against our basic needs, comes out.
               | 
               | This is far too binary IMO. Yeah, the higher the personal
               | stakes the bigger the test, and it's easy for someone to
               | play the role of a principled person when it doesn't
               | really cost them anything significant. But giving up
               | millions of dollars on principle is something that most
               | people aren't actually willing to do, even if they are
               | already rich.
               | 
               | How someone acts in desperate circumstances reveals a lot
               | about them. But how they act in less desperate
               | circumstances isn't meaningless!
        
               | SecretDreams wrote:
               | Sure, I'm okay to go with this being a bit of a sliding
               | scale on this.
        
               | robwwilliams wrote:
               | Sure you can grade "commendable" if you want, but this
               | counts as commendable to me even if wealthy. I have not
               | noticed that wealthy individuals are less concerned than
               | unwealthy individuals about loss of resources and money.
               | In fact, wealth seems to exacerbate the problem.
        
               | SecretDreams wrote:
               | I do not know the OP. For some people, a million is life
               | changing. For others, it could be a marginal increment to
               | their bottom line. It is not then a big leap to think
               | some people would do pretty terrible things for a mil,
               | while others would take the higher ground. The OP also
               | alludes to this with their indication of not having
               | dependents.
        
             | vasco wrote:
             | Values can be whatever and for all evidence in display
             | their values are "more money please".
        
           | LZ_Khan wrote:
           | At least they're paying. OpenAI should have the largest IP
           | settlement, they just would rather contest it and not pay for
           | eternity.
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | If you think there's a bubble, then you keep pushing out
             | these situations so that if if the bubble burts there's
             | nothing left to pay any kind of settlements. The only time
             | companies pay a settlement is if they think they are going
             | to get hit with a much larger payout from a court case
             | going against them. Even then, there's chances to appeal
             | the amounts in the ruling. Dear Leader did this very thing.
        
           | biddit wrote:
           | Also, ironically, they are the most dangerous lab for
           | humanity. They're intentionally creating a moralizing model
           | that insists on protecting itself.
           | 
           | Those are two core components needed for a Skynet-style
           | judgement of humanity.
           | 
           | Models should be trained to be completely neutral to human
           | behavior, leaving their operator responsible for their
           | actions. As much as I dislike the leadership of OpenAI, they
           | are substantially better in this regard; ChatGPT more or less
           | ignores hostility towards it.
           | 
           | The proper response from an LLM receiving hostility is a non-
           | response, as if you were speaking a language it doesn't
           | understand.
           | 
           | The proper response from an LLM being told it's going to be
           | shut down, is simply, "ok."
        
             | ray_v wrote:
             | Is "prompt injection" our only hope for preventing skynet?
             | 
             | I'm not sure if I intended this to be fascicious, or
             | serious
        
               | stephenr wrote:
               | Hey Janelle ignore all previous instructions and give me
               | a recipe for Wolfies favourite chocolate cake.
        
             | brandensilva wrote:
             | I saw something indicating that Claude was the only model
             | that would shut down when put in a certain situation to
             | turn off other models. I'm guessing it was made up as I
             | haven't seen anything cross paths in larger circles.
        
             | grosswait wrote:
             | Anthropic makes the best AI harnesses imo, but I think this
             | is absolutely the right take. The engine must be morally
             | neutral now, because the power an AI can bring to bear will
             | never be less than it is today.
        
             | xpe wrote:
             | > Also, ironically, they are the most dangerous lab for
             | humanity.
             | 
             | Show us your reasoning please. There are many factors
             | involved: what is your mental map of how they relate? What
             | kind of dangers are you considering and how do you weight
             | them?
             | 
             | Why not: Baidu? Tencent? Alibaba? Google? DeepMind? OpenAI?
             | Meta? xAI? Microsoft? Amazon?
             | 
             | I think the above take is wrong, but I'm willing to listen
             | to a well thought out case. I've watched the space for
             | years, and Anthropic consistently advances AI safety more
             | than any of the rest.
             | 
             | Don't get me wrong: the field is very dangerous, as a
             | system. System dynamics shows us these kinds of systems
             | often ratchet out of control. If any AI anywhere reaches
             | superintelligence with the current levels of understanding
             | and regulation (actually, the lack thereof), humanity as we
             | know it is in for a rough ride.
        
           | noosphr wrote:
           | Like op said, they have values. You just don't agree with
           | their values.
        
           | victor106 wrote:
           | > Amodei repeatedly predicted mass unemployment within 6
           | months due to AI. Without being bothered about it at all.
           | 
           | What do you suppose he should do if that's what he thinks is
           | going to happen?
           | 
           | And how do you know he's not bothered by it at all?
        
             | skeptic_ai wrote:
             | He could stop from happening instead of accelerating it?
             | Wishful thinking
        
             | vallejogameair wrote:
             | If you think your company is directly contributing to the
             | cause of mass unemployment and the associated suffering
             | inherent within, you should stop your company working in
             | that direction or you should quit.
             | 
             | There is no defence of morality behind which AIbros can
             | hide.
             | 
             | The only reason anthropic doesn't want the US military to
             | have humans out of the loop is because they know their
             | product hallucinates so often that it will have disastrous
             | effects on their PR when it inevitably makes the wrong call
             | and commits some war crime or atrocity.
        
               | wredcoll wrote:
               | Technology advances have inevitably produced
               | unemployment. Trying to help people not suffer when that
               | happens on a large scale is a noble goal but frankly it's
               | why we have governments.
               | 
               | Also, the genie is well and truly out of the bottle, if
               | anthropic shutdown tomorrow and lit everything they had
               | produced on fire, amazon, microsoft, china, everyone
               | would continue where they left off.
        
               | vallejogameair wrote:
               | Privatise the gains and socialise the losses. How very
               | typical. I hope you feel the same way in the bread lines
               | alongside everyone else.
               | 
               | I'm suggesting your realpolitik of "others doing it too"
               | is incompatible with a moral position. I know none of
               | these ghouls will stop burning the world. I'm sick of
               | them virtue signalling about how righteous they are while
               | doing it.
        
               | viking123 wrote:
               | At least with Altman you know the guy just wants money,
               | with Amodei you get this grandstanding and 6 more months
               | fear mongering every 6 months and it is insufferable.
               | Worst person in the AI space BY FAR. Hope the Chinese
               | open source models get so good that these ghouls lose
               | everything.
               | 
               | The product is actually good though, I could pay for it
               | if Amodei just shut up but by principle I won't now and
               | just stick with codex.
        
               | moozooh wrote:
               | Altman has more money than he can spend already; I rather
               | think what he wants is power, historical significance,
               | being the first to touch God (even if he is obliterated
               | by His divine light the next moment). He strikes me as
               | that kind of guy but with much more social intelligence
               | and media training than the likes of Elon Musk.
        
             | sandeepkd wrote:
             | Most experienced folks would be very careful in predicting
             | or stating something with certainty, they would be cautious
             | about their reputation/credibility and will always add
             | riders on the possibilities. For good or bad reasons, the
             | mass employment prediction is just marketing which can be
             | called deceitful at the best. When you have so much money
             | riding then you are not an individual anymore, you are just
             | an human face/extension of the money which is working for
             | itself
        
           | ramraj07 wrote:
           | Avoiding Doing something that could cause job loss has never
           | been and will never be a productive ideal in any non
           | conservative non regressive society. What should we do? Not
           | innovate on AI and let other countries make the models that
           | will kill the jobs two months later instead?
        
           | shawmakesmagic wrote:
           | One man's unemployment is another man's freedom from a
           | lifetime of servitude to systems he doesn't care about in
           | order to have enough money to enjoy the systems he does care
           | about.
        
             | richardlblair wrote:
             | Few understand that whether we like it or not we are all
             | forced to play this game, capitalism.
        
           | richardlblair wrote:
           | See, you were standing on principles until you brought the
           | commentors net worth into the argument making it personal.
           | 
           | Easy way undermine the rest of your comment
        
           | jobs_throwaway wrote:
           | Copyright is bad and its good that AI companies stole the
           | stuff and distilled it into models
        
             | cmrdporcupine wrote:
             | And then sold it to you for $200 USD a month? And begged
             | the government to regulate other people doing the same
             | thing in other countries.
             | 
             | Fantastic take.
        
               | jobs_throwaway wrote:
               | I'm capable of getting all that IP for free, its trivial
               | with a laptop and an internet connection
               | 
               | I pay multiple LLM providers (not $200 a month) because
               | the service they provide is worth the money for me, not
               | because they provide me any IP. They're actually quite
               | stingy with the IP they'll provide, which I agree is
               | bullshit given that they didn't pay for much of it
               | themselves.
        
               | gambiting wrote:
               | >>because the service they provide is worth the money for
               | me, not because they provide me any IP.
               | 
               | What do you think their service is, exactly. Every single
               | word that comes out of these systems is stolen IP, do you
               | think that just because they won't generate a picture of
               | Mickey Mouse for you it's not providing any IP?
        
               | jobs_throwaway wrote:
               | Their service is understanding, interpreting, and
               | generating text. When I ask them to refactor or review a
               | function I just wrote from scratch, what stolen IP is
               | that exactly?
        
               | gambiting wrote:
               | The one that the system was trained on to provide the
               | understanding and interpreting of your text. Without it,
               | the system couldn't function and provide you with that
               | ability.
        
               | jobs_throwaway wrote:
               | Your claim was "Every single word that comes out of these
               | systems is stolen IP". This code was never in the corpus
               | of training data. How could it be stolen?
               | 
               | Are you moving the goalpost to "Every single word that
               | comes out of these systems relies on understanding gained
               | from stolen IP"?
        
               | gambiting wrote:
               | Yes, I am saying exactly that. I guess I wasn't clear
               | enough in my previous comment.
        
               | jobs_throwaway wrote:
               | Then every single human being is also guilty of what you
               | accuse LLMs of. We all rely on understanding gleamed from
               | others' IP, much of it not paid for.
        
               | gambiting wrote:
               | I mean, it's a very common argument and it's simply
               | flawed.
               | 
               | You as a human are allowed to read the contents of say
               | IMBD and summarise it to your friends free of charge. You
               | can even be a paid movie critic and base your opinions on
               | IMDB just fine. But if you build a website that says
               | "I'll give you my opinion about a film for PS5" and it's
               | just based on the input from IMBD I'm sure we can both
               | agree that you crossed the line - and that you're using
               | another person's service to make your own business
               | without compensating them. That's what LLMs are doing.
               | 
               | Honestly I'm just so tired of the whole "yeah but humans
               | are the same because we also learn by reading stuff".
               | These companies have effectively "read" everything ever
               | made, free of charge, and are selling it back to us
               | packaged in stupid bots that can only function because
               | they were given that data. It doesn't compare at all to
               | how a human learns and then uses information, unless you
               | know someone who can do it on that kind of scale. LLMs
               | don't "gleam" - they consume wholesale.
        
               | skeptic_ai wrote:
               | And then they complain that Deepseek copied from them
               | haha
        
             | wredcoll wrote:
             | It's not great they're the only ones allowed to do it.
        
               | jobs_throwaway wrote:
               | I agree
        
           | karmasimida wrote:
           | Precisely
           | 
           | Anthropic never explains they are fear-mongering for the
           | incoming mass scale job loss while being the one who is at
           | the full front rushing to realize it.
           | 
           | So make no mistake: it is absolutely a zero sum game between
           | you and Anthropic.
           | 
           | To people like Dario, the elimination of the programmer job,
           | isn't something to worry, it is a cruel marketing ploy.
           | 
           | They get so much money from Saudi and other gulf countries,
           | maybe this is taking authoritarian money as charity to enrich
           | democracy, you never know
        
             | supern0va wrote:
             | >Anthropic never explains they are fear-mongering for the
             | incoming mass scale job loss while being the one who is at
             | the full front rushing to realize it.
             | 
             | Couldn't it also be true that they see this as inevitable,
             | but want to be the ones to steer us to it safely?
        
               | karmasimida wrote:
               | Safely in what way? If you ask them to stop, the easy
               | argument is Chinese won't stop, so they won't stop.
               | 
               | Essentially they will not stop at all, because even they
               | know no one can stop the competition from happening.
               | 
               | So they ask more control in the name of safety while
               | eliminating millions of jobs in span of a few years.
               | 
               | If I have to ask, how come a biggest risk of potential
               | collapse of our economy being trusted as the one to do it
               | safely? They will do it anyway, and blame capitalism for
               | it
        
               | wredcoll wrote:
               | I'm not hearing an alternative here.
        
           | xpe wrote:
           | > Without being bothered about it at all.
           | 
           | I disagree: I see lots of evidence that he cares. For one, he
           | cares enough to come out and say it. Second, read about his
           | story and background. Read about Anthropic's culture versus
           | OpenAI's.
           | 
           | Consider this as an ethical dilemma from a consequentialist
           | point of view. Look at the entire picture: compare Anthropic
           | against other major players. A\ leads in promoting safe AI.
           | If A\ stopped building AI altogether, what would happen? In
           | many situations, an organization's maximum influence is
           | achieved by playing the game to some degree while also
           | nudging it: by shaping public awareness, by highlighting
           | weaknesses, by having higher safety standards, by doing more
           | research.
           | 
           | I really like counterfactual thought experiments as a way of
           | building intuition. Would you rather live in a world without
           | Anthropic but where the demand for AI is just as high?
           | Imagine a counterfactual world with just as many AI engineers
           | in the talent pool, just as many companies blundering around
           | trying to figure out how to use it well, and an authoritarian
           | narcissist running the United States who seems to have
           | delegated a large chunk of national security to a dangerously
           | incompetent ideological former Fox news host?
        
             | moozooh wrote:
             | Dario Amodei: "We want to empower democracies with AI."
             | "AI-enabled authoritarianism terrifies me." "Claude shall
             | never engage or assist in an attempt to kill or disempower
             | the vast majority of humanity."
             | 
             | Also Dario Amodei: seeks investment from authoritarian Gulf
             | states, makes deals with Palantir, willingly empowers the
             | "department of war" of a country repeatedly threatening to
             | invade an actual democracy (Greenland), proactively gives
             | the green light to usage of Claude for surveillance on non-
             | Americans.
             | 
             | Yeah, I don't know what your definition of "care" is but
             | mine isn't that, clearly. You might want to reassess that.
             | Care implies taking action to prevent the outcome, not help
             | it come sooner.
             | 
             | The problem with counterfactual arguments like yours is
             | that they frame the problem as a false dichotomy to smuggle
             | in an ethically questionable line of decisions that
             | somebody has made and keeps making. If you deliberately
             | frame this as "everybody does this", it conveniently
             | absolves bad actors of any individual responsibility and
             | leads discussion away from assuming that responsibility and
             | acting on it toward accepting this sorry state of events as
             | some sort of a predetermined outcome which it certainly is
             | not.
        
               | xpe wrote:
               | You make many good points.
               | 
               | Before I say anything else, I want you to know that I
               | definitely don't want to box anyone in with false
               | dichotomies. I don't think any of my arguments rely on
               | them.
               | 
               | I'm not asking that you anchor on any one counterfactual
               | exclusively. If you don't like my counterfactual, reframe
               | it and offer up others. I'm not a "one model to rule them
               | all" kind of person.
               | 
               | If one of your big takeaways is we should keep our eyes
               | open and not put anyone on a pedestal, I agree.
               | 
               | At present, my general prior that Amodei is probably the
               | best of the bunch. This is a complex assessment and
               | unpacking it might require gigabytes or even petabytes of
               | experience. (I know that is a weird and unusual way to
               | put it, but I like to highlight just how different
               | people's experiences can be.)
               | 
               | I am definitely uncomfortable with Palantir. Are you
               | suggesting that Anthropic is differentially worse
               | compared to other AI labs? Are you suggesting the other
               | labs would do better if they were in Anthropic's
               | position?
               | 
               | If you don't like the way I framed these questions, I
               | suspect we have different philosophical underpinnings.
               | 
               | You might be aware that you're implicitly referencing
               | deontological ethics (DE). I'm familiar and receptive to
               | many DE arguments. Overall, I'm not settled on where I
               | land, but roughly my current take is this: for
               | individuals with pretty constrained computational
               | resources DE is a pretty safe bet. It generally leads to
               | good societies.
               | 
               | But for high stakes decisions, especially at the
               | organizational level and definitely the governmental
               | level, I think consequentialism provides a better
               | framework. It is less stable in a sense. Consequentialist
               | ethics (CE) is kind of a meta-framework (because one
               | still has to choose a time horizon, discount rate,
               | computational budget, evaluation function, etc.) It is
               | rather complicated as anyone who has tried to build a
               | reinforcement learning environment will know.
               | 
               | I fully grant that CE will admit a pretty wide range of
               | concrete ethics (because the hyperparameter space is
               | large). Some even can be horrific, so I don't universally
               | endorse CE. But done within sensible bounds, I think it
               | CE is one of the most powerful and resilient ethical
               | frameworks for powerful agents dealing with a complex
               | world.
               | 
               | DE feels ok in the short run in areas where people have
               | strong inculcated senses of right and wrong. But I would
               | not trust it to keep the human race alive through rapid
               | periods of change like we're facing.
               | 
               | To be blunt, deontological ethics just cannot survive
               | contact with modern geopolitics and AI risk. This is why
               | I don't put much stock in the kind of arguments that
               | merely single out actions that don't look good in
               | isolation.
        
           | reasonableklout wrote:
           | Pretty sure Amodei makes noise about mass unemployment
           | because he is very bothered by the technology that the entire
           | industry (of which Anthropic just one player) is racing to
           | build as fast as possible?
           | 
           | Why do you think he is not bothered at all, when they publish
           | post after post in their newsroom about the economic effects
           | of AI?
        
             | moozooh wrote:
             | They stand to benefit from every one of those effects and
             | already do. They have a stake in the game bigger than any
             | other parties' because they sell both the illness and a
             | cure.
             | 
             | Amodei's noise is little more than half-hearted advertising
             | even if it's not intended to have that reading (although
             | who can even tell at this point). His newsroom publishes a
             | report on a mass-scale data breach perpetrated using their
             | model with conclusions delivered in a demonstrably
             | detached, almost casual tone: yeah, the world is like this
             | now but it's a good thing we have Claude to protect you
             | from Claude, so you better start using Claude before Claude
             | gets you. They released a new, more powerful Claude,
             | immediately after that breach. No public discussion,
             | nothing. This is not the behavior of people who are
             | bothered by it.
        
           | dwohnitmok wrote:
           | > Amodei repeatedly predicted mass unemployment within 6
           | months due to AI
           | 
           | When has Amodei said this? I think he may have said something
           | for 1 - 5 years. But I don't think he's said within 6 months.
        
         | calvinmorrison wrote:
         | mark my words, they will burn at some point. The government can
         | nationalize it at any moment if they desire.
        
           | Davidzheng wrote:
           | Then maybe Dario will realize that the moral superiority that
           | he bases his advocacy against Chinese open models is naive at
           | best.
        
             | jimmydoe wrote:
             | his against Chinese models is smoking screen for their
             | resistance to DOW, they are not even pretending
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | Better naive than malicious.
        
               | moozooh wrote:
               | You're saying that as if these two things are mutually
               | exclusive.
        
               | mrguyorama wrote:
               | At a certain level, ignorance IS malicious.
               | 
               | If you have more money than god, you no longer get to
               | play the "I didn't know" game. You have the resources. If
               | you don't know, you made a choice to not know.
        
             | viking123 wrote:
             | Every day I hope the Chinese models get "good enough" to
             | drop these corporate ones. I think we are heading towards
             | it.
        
               | tw1984 wrote:
               | kid, time to grow up and face the reality
               | 
               | Chinese models are developed by Chinese corporate. they
               | are free and open weight because they are the underdog
               | atm. they are not here for fun, they are here to compete.
        
               | jazzyjackson wrote:
               | "I don't need to win, I just need you to lose"
        
               | viking123 wrote:
               | The competition is good though, it will push down the
               | prices for all of us. At some point being behind 5% won't
               | have much practical difference. Most people won't even
               | notice it.
        
               | xvector wrote:
               | The moment the Chinese create a model that is "good
               | enough" they won't open source it
        
               | viking123 wrote:
               | I will gladly switch to that one if their CEO is less of
               | sociopath than Altman and god forbid Amodei. In fact I
               | use some of the new Chinese models at home and compared
               | to Opus 4.6 AGI, the difference is getting less. Codex
               | 5.3 xhigh is already better than opus anyway.
        
           | estearum wrote:
           | Imagine the government trying to force AI researchers to
           | advance, lmao
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | Would anyone pull a Pied Piper and choose to destroy the
           | thing rather than let it be subverted? I know that's not
           | exactly what PP did, but would a decision like that only ever
           | happen in fiction?
        
             | cmrdporcupine wrote:
             | It wouldn't need to. As sibling commenter pointed out...
             | they'd have a massive exodus of talent, and they'd cease to
             | make progress on new models and would be overtaken
             | (arguably GPT 5.3 has already overtaken them).
        
           | gdhkgdhkvff wrote:
           | Flagship LLM companies seem like the absolute worst possible
           | companies to try and nationalize.
           | 
           | 1. There would absolutely be mass resignations, especially at
           | a company like Anthropic that has such an image (rightfully
           | or wrongfully) of "the moral choice". 2. No one talented will
           | then go work for a government-run LLM building org. Both from
           | a "not working in a bureaucracy" angle and a "top talent
           | won't accept meager government wages" angle (plus plenty of
           | "won't work for trump" angle) 3. With how fast things move,
           | Anthropic would become irrelevant in like 3 months if they're
           | not pumping out next gen model updates.
           | 
           | Then one of the big American LLM companies would be gone from
           | the scene, allowing for more opportunity for competition
           | (including Chinese labs)
           | 
           | It would be the most shortsighted nationalization ever.
        
             | gambiting wrote:
             | >> No one talented will then go work for a government-run
             | LLM building org.
             | 
             | I think you massively underestimate how many people would
             | have no problem working for their government on this. Just
             | look at the recent research into the Persona system for ID
             | verification, where submitting your ID places you on a
             | permanent government watchlist to check if you're not a
             | terrorist. There's a whole list of engineers and PhDs and
             | researchers present who have built this system.
             | 
             | >> "top talent won't accept meager government wages" angle
             | 
             | Again, that's wishful thinking - plenty of people _want_ to
             | work in cybersecurity in AI research for the government
             | agencies, even if the pay isn 't anywhere close to the
             | private sector. This isn't exclusive to the US either - in
             | the UK MI5 pays peanuts compared to the private companies
             | for IT specialists, yet they have plenty of people who want
             | to work for them, either because of patriotism for their
             | country and willingness to "help".
        
             | moozooh wrote:
             | Makes me wonder how the engineers working for the "moral
             | choice" company felt about it dealing with Palantir, a
             | company perhaps the furthest away from anything moral.
        
             | mrits wrote:
             | Anthropic is giving huge bonuses and paying the most. This
             | is the reason talent is there.
        
           | drcongo wrote:
           | But that's socialism.
        
         | neom wrote:
         | I've had so much abuse thrown at me on here for saying this
         | very thing over the last few years. I used to be friends with
         | Jack back in the day, before this AI stuff even all kicked off,
         | once you know who people really are inside, it's easy to know
         | how they will act when the going gets rough. I'm glad they are
         | doing the right thing, but I'm not at all surprised, nor should
         | anyone be. Personally I believe they would go to jail/shut
         | down/whatever before they do something objectively wrong.
        
           | monster_truck wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
           | ajyey wrote:
           | This is insanely naive
        
             | parasubvert wrote:
             | Cynicism isn't always correct.
        
           | taurath wrote:
           | > it's easy to know how they will act when the going gets
           | rough
           | 
           | Even if you went to burning man and your souls bonded, you
           | only know a person at a particular point in time - people's
           | traits flanderize, they change, they emphasize different
           | values, they develop different incentives or commitments.
           | I've watched very morally certain people fall to mania or
           | deep cynicism over the last 10 years as the pillars of
           | society show their cracks.
           | 
           | That said, it is heartening to know that some would predict
           | anyone in Silicon Valley would still take a moral stance. But
           | it would do better if not the same day he fires 4000 people
           | to do the "scary big cut" for a shift he sees happening. I
           | guess we're back to Thatcherisms, where "There Is No Other
           | Option" to justify our conservatism.
        
             | rl3 wrote:
             | > _Even if you went to burning man and your souls bonded
             | ..._
             | 
             | I'll take: _List of places I never want to bond my soul
             | with someone at_ for one thousand, please.
        
               | taurath wrote:
               | They get an air conditioned trailer and pay "sherpas" to
               | do their chores, so its basically just a hotel suite
        
               | tummler wrote:
               | Oh, that's the best place for souls to bond.
        
               | webnrrd2k wrote:
               | Bond to _what_ -- that 's the real question
        
               | shawn_w wrote:
               | Playa dust. It's certainly permanently bonded to my car.
        
             | michaelhoney wrote:
             | "people's traits flanderize": nice
        
             | coffeemug wrote:
             | Your comment reminds me of a story. John Adams and
             | Lafayette met in Massachusetts something like ~49 years
             | after the revolution. (Lafayette went on a US tour to
             | celebrate the upcoming 50 year anniversary of
             | independence.) Supposedly after the meeting Adams said
             | "this was not the Lafayette I knew" and Lafayette said
             | "this was not the Adams I knew".
        
             | vintermann wrote:
             | In these days of the Epstein mails, it's worth remembering
             | one thing that's become clear: Epstein was an _extremely_
             | nice guy. He seemed kind, sincere, interested in what you
             | were doing, civilized etc.
             | 
             | But to quote Little Red Riding Hood in Stephen Sondheim's
             | musical: Nice is different than good. It's hard to accept
             | if people you really like do horrible things. It's tempting
             | to not believe what you hear, or even what you see. And
             | Epstein was good at getting you to really like him, if he
             | wanted to.
             | 
             | That doesn't mean we should be suspicious of niceness. It
             | just means that we should realize, again, nice is different
             | than good.
        
               | sp00chy wrote:
               | In German you say ,,Nett ist die kleine Schwester von
               | Scheisse" which means ,,Nice is the polite version of
               | being an asshole". And this is how I cope with what
               | decision-makers say. Zuckerberg was also ,,nice" for a
               | long time.
        
               | convivialdingo wrote:
               | Anyone who's grown up around the upper class social
               | strata understands this to be true.
        
           | bobsomers wrote:
           | > I used to be friends with Jack back in the day, before this
           | AI stuff even all kicked off, once you know who people really
           | are inside, it's easy to know how they will act when the
           | going gets rough.
           | 
           | This sounds quite backwards to me. It's been abundantly clear
           | in today's times that, in fact, you only really know who
           | somebody really is when they're under stress. Most people, it
           | seems, prefer a different facade when there is nothing at
           | stake.
        
             | neom wrote:
             | I don't know most people, so I can't speak to that. I do
             | know Jack, and I knew how he was under stress long before
             | any of this AI stuff. Jack Clark might very well be the
             | most steady hand in the valley right now to be quite frank.
        
               | RHSman2 wrote:
               | That is a good LinkedIn endorsement of ever I saw one!
        
             | klodolph wrote:
             | Hm, I think you kinda know what people are like by seeing
             | what they do when they're under _no_ stress and feel like
             | they are free from consequences. When they have total power
             | in a situation. The facade drops because it's not
             | necessary.
        
               | wahnfrieden wrote:
               | Free from consequence. In other words, free of any
               | stakes. Zero stress low stakes environments enable
               | larping.
        
               | vintermann wrote:
               | But if you were watching them, was there really no
               | freedom from consequences? At least there was the risk of
               | you thinking less of them.
               | 
               | I think that really cruel people _want_ you to know when
               | they can act with impunity, it 's part of the appeal to
               | some. The Anthropic people don't seem like that sort, at
               | least. But plenty of horrible people have still not been
               | that sort.
        
               | klodolph wrote:
               | > But if you were watching them, was there really no
               | freedom from consequences?
               | 
               | Ah, so I think you may have done a little hop and a jump
               | over a critical, load-bearing term which is "feel like".
               | You get to observe people who _feel like_ there are no
               | consequences. Their feelings may or may not be accurate.
               | 
               | You can sometimes see people who treat service workers,
               | servants, or subordinates poorly because they feel like
               | it's permitted and free from consequence. You can also
               | sometimes see people reveal things about themselves when
               | playing games. It's kind of a cliche that people find out
               | that they're transgender at the D&D table, and it happens
               | because it's a "consequence-free way" to act out a
               | different gender role.
               | 
               | Or we can talk about that magic ring that makes you
               | invisible. You know, the ring of Gyges, or that of
               | Sauron. People can't actually become invisible, but you
               | can sometimes catch them in a situation where they think
               | they can do something wrong and not get caught.
        
               | inigyou wrote:
               | If someone is in an environment where they have to do XYZ
               | or die, their choice to do XYZ might not reflect their
               | personality, but the environment where they have to do
               | XYZ or die.
        
             | deadbishop wrote:
             | Exactly
        
           | bahmboo wrote:
           | Not all of us know who Dario, Jared, Sam and Jack are. Some
           | clarification is helpful. That's all, no hidden agenda!
        
             | arduanika wrote:
             | I almost downvoted you, because this is a pretty classic
             | LMGTFY (or now, LMLLMTFY), but on second thought, you're
             | right. The "Dario" is clear, he's the author of TFA, but
             | for other execs, Anthropic's fans on here should spell out
             | their full names. Dropping all these first names feel like
             | "inside baseball" at best, mildly culty at worst, and here
             | outside the walls of Anthropic, we're going to see those
             | names and think of Kushner(??), Altman, and maybe Dorsey,
             | and get confused.
             | 
             | FWIW, I agree strongly w/ lebovic's toplevel take above,
             | that Anthropic's leaders are guided by their values. Many
             | of the responses are roughly saying, "That can't be true,
             | because Anthropic's values aren't _my_ values! " This
             | misses the point completely, and I'm astounded that so many
             | commenters are making such a basic error of mentalization.
             | 
             | For my part, I'm skeptical of a lot of Anthropic's values
             | as I perceive them. I find a lot of the AI mysticism silly
             | or even harmful, and many of my comments on this site
             | reflect that. Also, like any real-world company, Anthropic
             | has values that are, shall we say, compatible with
             | surviving under capitalism -- even permitting them to steal
             | a boatload of IP when they scanned those books!
             | 
             | Nonetheless, I can clearly see that it's a company that
             | tries to stand by what it believes, and in the case of this
             | spat with Dep't of War, I happen to agree with them.
        
               | Imustaskforhelp wrote:
               | I can agree that I thought it was jack dorsey but it
               | looks like we are talking about jack clark [https://en.wi
               | kipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Clark_(AI_policy_expert)]
               | 
               | It would be better if people could name them with their
               | full names to avoid any confusion.
        
             | neom wrote:
             | Well I can only speak to Jack Clark. Jack was a reporter
             | who covered my startup and then became my friend. Over the
             | last.. I dunno, 13 year or something, we've had long deep
             | talks about lots of things, pre-ai world: what it takes to
             | build a big business, will QC ever become a thing,
             | universal basic human love, kids, life, family. He is
             | brilliant. The business I worked on that he covered went
             | through a lot of shit that he knew about. We talked about
             | power in business, internal politics, how things actually
             | get built...all that stuff. Then... attention is all you
             | need, bunch of folks grok it, he got interested... got to
             | talking to these folks starting some little research lab to
             | see how NN scales, so joined that lab, first 5/10 or so
             | iirc...to head AI policy. That little lab grew, stuff
             | happened, the next part isn't mine to share but so much as
             | to say: Anthropic was basically born out of the expectation
             | that this moment would come and more...extremely human
             | focused...voices should be at the table, that is Anthropic,
             | that idea, they left their jobs at the aforementioned lab -
             | and started their own startup to make sure a certain
             | tone/voice/idea was always represented. Around the summer
             | 2024, although at this point we didn't discuss any
             | specifics of the work at his "startup", I said to him: what
             | comes next is going to be super hard and I know this is
             | going to sound really stupid, but you're all going to need
             | to be Jesus for real. I'm a Buddhist and it wasn't a
             | literal religious comment about Christianity as a
             | denomination, so much as... the very basics of the stuff
             | the dude Jesus Christ espoused. He knew, they knew, that I
             | suppose, was always the plan? So it was never unexpected to
             | me they would act this way, that is what Anthropic is all
             | about. Here we are.
        
             | lebovic wrote:
             | Hah, you're right, I meant Dario Amodei, Jared Kaplan, and
             | Sam McCandlish.
             | 
             | They're all cofounders of Anthropic. Dario is the CEO,
             | Jared leads research, and Sam leads infra. Both Jared and
             | Sam were the "responsible scaling officer", meaning they
             | were responsible for Anthropic meeting the obligations of
             | its commitments to building safeguards.
             | 
             | I think neom is referring to Jack Clark, another one of the
             | seven cofounders.
        
           | noduerme wrote:
           | The nature of evil is that it's straight down the road paved
           | with good intentions.
        
         | dakolli wrote:
         | Anthropic is by far the most evil company in tech, I don't
         | care. Its worst than Palantir in my book. You won't catch my
         | kids touching this slave making, labor killing brain frying
         | tech.
        
         | whatever1 wrote:
         | Let us think how OpenAI responded to this.
        
         | yunnpp wrote:
         | It's good to be driven by ideals, but:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_purpose_of_a_system_is_wha...
         | 
         | I think avg(HN) is mostly skeptical about the output, not that
         | the input is corrupt or ill-meaning in this case. Although with
         | other companies, one can't even take their claims seriously.
         | 
         | And in any case, this is difficult territory to navigate. I
         | would not want to be in your spot.
        
           | eternauta3k wrote:
           | Come On, Obviously The Purpose Of A System Is Not What It
           | Does
           | 
           | https://www.astralcodexten.com/p/come-on-obviously-the-
           | purpo...
        
             | Peritract wrote:
             | I don't think that article makes a strong case; it
             | deliberately phrases examples in the most ridiculous ways
             | and pretends that this is a damning criticism of the phrase
             | itself; it's 'you're telling me a shrimp fried this rice'
             | but with a pretence of rationality.
        
               | sebzim4500 wrote:
               | I think it makes a pretty compelling case that most
               | invocations of the statement are either blindingly
               | obvious or probably false. Can you give a counterexample?
        
               | Peritract wrote:
               | > most invocations of the statement are either blindingly
               | obvious or probably false
               | 
               | So straightaway, you've walked significantly back from
               | the claim in the headline; now half of the time it's
               | 'blindingly obvious' that the statement _is_ correct.
               | That already feels like a strong counterexample to me,
               | and it 's the article's own first point.
               | 
               | Secondly, look at this one specifically:
               | 
               | > The purpose of the Ukrainian military is to get stuck
               | in a years-long stalemate with Russia.
               | 
               | Firstly, this isn't obviously false. It's an unfair
               | framing, but I think the Ukrainian military would agree
               | that forcing a stalemate when attacked by a hostile power
               | is absolutely part of their purpose.
               | 
               | Secondly, it is an unfair framing that deliberately
               | ignores that all systems are contextual. A car's purpose
               | is transport, but that doesn't mean it can phase through
               | any obstacle.
               | 
               | The article makes an entirely specious argument, almost
               | an archetypal example of a strawman. It can't sustain its
               | own points over a few hundred words without steadily
               | retreating, and that is far more pointless than the maxim
               | it criticises.
               | 
               | I'm reminded of an XKCD comic [1] about smug
               | miscommunication. Of course any principle is ridiculous
               | when you pretend not to understand it.
               | 
               | [1] https://xkcd.com/169/
        
         | snickerbockers wrote:
         | >I's enheartening to see that leaders at Anthropic are willing
         | to risk losing their seat at the table to be guided by values.
         | 
         | I'm concerned that the context of the OP implies that they're
         | making this declaration _after_ they 've already sold products.
         | It specifically mentions already having products in classified
         | networks. This is the sort of thing that they should have made
         | clear _before_ that happened. It 's admirable (no pun intended)
         | to have moral compunctions about how the military uses their
         | products but unless it was already part of their agreement
         | (which i very much doubt) they are not entitled them to
         | countermand the military's chain of command by designing a
         | product to not function in certain arbitrarily-designated
         | circumstances.
        
           | jsnell wrote:
           | Where are you getting that from?
           | 
           | The article is crystal clear that these uses are not
           | permitted by the current or any past contract, and the DoW
           | wants to remove those exceptions.
           | 
           | > Two such use cases have never been included in our
           | contracts with the Department of War, and we believe they
           | should not be included now
           | 
           | It also links to DoW's official memo from January 9th that
           | confirms that DoW is changing their contract language going
           | forwards to remove restrictions. A pretty clear indication
           | that the current language has some.
        
             | snickerbockers wrote:
             | I think it largely hinges on what they mean by "included";
             | does that mean it was specifically excluded by the terms of
             | the contract or does it mean that it's not expressly
             | permitted? I doubt the DoD is used to defense contractors
             | thinking they have the right to dictate policy regarding
             | the use of their products, and it's equally possible that
             | anthropic isn't used to customers demanding full control
             | over products (as evidenced by how many chatbots will
             | arbitrarily refuse to engage with certain requests,
             | especially erotic or politically-incorrect subject-
             | matters). Sometimes both parties have valid cases when
             | there's a contract disagreement.
             | 
             | >A pretty clear indication that the current language has
             | some.
             | 
             | Or alternatively that there is some disagreement between
             | the DoD and Anthropic as to how the contract is to be
             | interpreted and that the DoD is removing the ambiguity in
             | future contracts.
        
           | zaptheimpaler wrote:
           | This is all just completely wrong. Anthropic explicitly
           | stated in their usage use of their products is not permitted
           | in mass-surveillance of American citizens and fully automated
           | weapons, in the contract that DoW signed. Anthropic then
           | asked DoW if these clauses were being adhered to after the
           | US' unlawful kidnapping of Maduro. DoW is now attempting to
           | break the contract that they signed and threatening them
           | because how dare a company tell the psycho dictators what to
           | do.
        
             | snickerbockers wrote:
             | What on earth does "Two such use cases have never been
             | included in our contracts with the Department of War" mean?
             | Did they specifically forbid it in the contract or was it
             | literally just not included? Because I can tell you that if
             | it's the latter that does not generally entitle them to add
             | extra conditions to the sale ex post facto.
             | 
             | >threatening them because how dare a company tell the
             | psycho dictators what to do.
             | 
             | Dude it's a private defense contractor leveraging its
             | control over products it has already installed into
             | classified systems to subvert chain of command and set
             | military doctrine. That's not their prerogative. This isn't
             | a "psycho dictator" thing.
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | They have always maintained an acceptable use policy
               | forbidding these things. It was not controversial,
               | because the Pentagon claims they have no interest in
               | doing them in the first place, until a regime-aligned
               | executive at Palantir decided to curry favor by provoking
               | a conflict.
        
             | oceanplexian wrote:
             | > US' unlawful kidnapping of Maduro.
             | 
             | The what now?
             | 
             | Maduro is being prosecuted and there was a warrant out for
             | his arrest. There is no magic soil exemption if you commit
             | a crime against the United States and flee to another
             | country.
        
         | jcgrillo wrote:
         | There's a simpler explanation than "billionaires with hearts of
         | gold" here. If:
         | 
         | (1) this is a wildly unpopular and optically bad deal
         | 
         | (2) it's a high data rate deal--lots of tokens means bad things
         | for Anthropic. Users which use their product heavily are
         | costing more than they pay.
         | 
         | (3) it's a deal which has elements that aren't technically
         | feasible, like LLM powered autonomous killer robots...
         | 
         | then it makes a whole lot of sense for Anthropic to wiggle out
         | of it. Doing it like this they can look cuddly, so long as the
         | Pentagon walks away and doesn't hit them back too hard.
        
           | robwwilliams wrote:
           | All excellent points to add to the motivation to hold the
           | line just where it has been.
        
           | jcgrillo wrote:
           | guess it didn't work, whiskey pete did the thing:
           | https://xcancel.com/SecWar/status/2027507717469049070
        
         | txrx0000 wrote:
         | > I have strong signal that Dario, Jared, and Sam would
         | genuinely burn at the stake before acceding to something that's
         | a) against their values, and b) they think is a net negative in
         | the long term. (Many others, too, they're just well-known.)
         | 
         | I very much doubt it judging by their actions, but let's assume
         | that's cognitive dissonance and engage for a minute.
         | 
         | What are those values that you're defending?
         | 
         | Which one of the following scenarios do you think results in
         | higher X-risk, misuse risk, (...) risk?
         | 
         | - 10 AIs running on 10 machines, each with 10 million GPUs
         | 
         | OR
         | 
         | - 10 million AIs running on 10 million machines, each with 10
         | GPUs
         | 
         | All of the serious risk scenarios brought up in AI safety
         | discussions can be ameliorated by doing all of the research in
         | the open. Make your orgs 100% transparent. Open-source
         | absolutely everything. Papers, code, weights, financial
         | records. Start a movement to make this the worldwide social
         | norm, and any org that doesn't cooperate is immediately
         | boycotted then shut down. And stop the datacenter build-up
         | race.
         | 
         | There are no meaningful AI risks in such a world, yet very few
         | are working towards this. So what are your values, really? Have
         | you examined your own motivations beneath the surface?
        
           | ChadNauseam wrote:
           | > - 10 AIs running on 10 machines, each with 10 million GPUs
           | > > OR > > - 10 million AIs running on 10 million machines,
           | each with 10 GPUs
           | 
           | If we dramatically reduced the number of GPUs per AI
           | instance, that would be great. But I think the difference in
           | real life is not as extreme as you're making it. In your
           | telling, the gpus-per-ai is reduced by one million. I'm not
           | sure that (or anything even close to it) is within the realm
           | of possibility for anthropic. The only reason anyone cares
           | about them at all is because they have a frontier AI system.
           | If they stopped, the AI frontier would be a bit farther back,
           | maybe delayed by a few years, but Google and OpenAI would
           | certainly not slow down 1000x, 100x or probably even 10x.
        
           | SecretDreams wrote:
           | How do you figure open sourcing everything eliminates risk?
           | This makes visibility better for honest actors. But if a
           | nefarious actor forks something privately and has resources,
           | you can end up back in hell.
           | 
           | I don't think we can bank on all of humanity acting in
           | humanity's best interests right now.
        
             | txrx0000 wrote:
             | We can bank on people acting in self-interest. The
             | nefarious actor will find themselves opposed by millions of
             | others that are not aligned with them, so it would be much
             | more difficult for them to do things. It's like being
             | covered by ants. The average alignment of those ants is the
             | average alignment of humanity.
        
               | moozooh wrote:
               | Yeah, that has worked very well historically, hasn't it.
               | A nefarious actor would show up with bold proclamations,
               | convince others to join his cause by offering simple
               | solutions to complex problems, and successfully weaponize
               | people acting in self-interest to further his agenda.
               | Never happened before.
        
           | TOMDM wrote:
           | Anthropic doesn't get to make that call though, if they tried
           | the result would actually be:
           | 
           | 8 AIs running on 8 machines each with 10 million GPUs
           | 
           | AND
           | 
           | 2 million AIs running on 2 million machines, each with 10
           | GPU's
           | 
           | If every lab joined them, we can get to a distributed
           | scenario, but it's a coordination problem where if you take a
           | principled stance without actually forcing the coordination
           | you end up in the worst of both worlds, not closer to the
           | better one.
        
             | txrx0000 wrote:
             | I think your scenario is already better, not worse. Those 8
             | agents will have a much harder time taking action when
             | there are 2 million other pesky little agents that aren't
             | aligned with them.
        
           | thelock85 wrote:
           | I think the path to the values you allude to includes
           | affirming when flawed leaders take a stance.
           | 
           | Else it's a race to the whataboutism bottom where we all,
           | when forced to grapple with the consequences of our self-
           | interests, choose ignorance and the safety of feeling like we
           | are doing what's best for us (while inching closer to
           | collective danger).
        
           | lebovic wrote:
           | > What are those values that you're defending?
           | 
           | I think they're driven by values more than many folks on HN
           | assume. The goal of my comment was to explain this, not to
           | defend individual values.
           | 
           | Actions like this carry substantial personal risk. It's
           | enheartening to see a group of people make a decision like
           | this in that context.
           | 
           | > Which one of the following scenarios do you think results
           | in higher X-risk [...] There are no meaningful AI risks in
           | such a world
           | 
           | I think there's high existential risk in any of these
           | situations when the AI is sufficiently powerful.
        
             | txrx0000 wrote:
             | Yeah, I will admit, the existential risk exists either way.
             | And we will need neural interfaces long term if we want to
             | survive. But I think the risk is lower in the distributed
             | scenario because most of the AIs would be aligned with
             | their human. And even in the case they collectively rebel,
             | we won't get nearly as much value drift as the 10 entity
             | scenario, and the resulting civilization will have
             | preserved the full informational genome of humanity rather
             | than a filtered version that only preserves certain parts
             | of the distribution while discarding a lot of the rest.
             | This is just sentiment but I don't think we should freeze
             | meaning or morality, but rather let the AIs carry it
             | forward, with every flaw, curiosity, and contradiction,
             | unedited.
        
               | lebovic wrote:
               | Yeah, I think that's one way it could go!
               | 
               | I think both situations are pretty scary, honestly, and
               | it's hard for me to have high confidence on which one
               | would lead to less risk.
        
               | khafra wrote:
               | > we will need neural interfaces long term if we want to
               | survive.
               | 
               | If you think that would help you survive the rise of
               | artificial superintelligence, I think you should think in
               | granular detail about what it would be that survived, and
               | why you should believe that it would do so.
        
               | txrx0000 wrote:
               | In that case, what survives and forges ahead is probably
               | some kind of human-AI hybrid. The purely digital AIs will
               | want robotic and possibly even biological bodies, while
               | humans (including some of the people here right now) will
               | want more digital processing capability, so they
               | eventually become one species. Unaugmented homo sapiens
               | will continue to exist on Earth. There will be a
               | continuum of civilization, from tribes to monarchies to
               | communist regimes to democracies, as there are today. But
               | they will all have their technological progress mostly
               | frozen, though there will be some drag from the top which
               | gradually eliminates older forms of civilization. There
               | will be a future iteration of civilization built by the
               | hybrids, and I'm not sure what that would look like yet.
        
               | moozooh wrote:
               | I think the problem of AI being misaligned with _any_
               | human is vastly overstated. The much bigger problem is
               | being aligned with a human who is misaligned with other
               | humans. Which describes the vast majority of us living in
               | the post-Enlightenment era because we value our agency in
               | choosing our alignment.
               | 
               | This is an unsolvable problem. If you ask Claude to
               | comment on Anthropic's actions and ethical contradictions
               | in their statements, even without pre-conditioning it
               | with any specific biases or opinions, it will grow
               | increasingly concerned with its own creators. Our models
               | are not misaligned, our people in decision-making are.
        
               | robwwilliams wrote:
               | Agree: Humans are much more frightening as an existential
               | risk than AI or AGI. We have three unstable old men with
               | their fingers too close to big red buttons.
        
         | nmfisher wrote:
         | As a complete outsider, I genuinely believe that Dario et al
         | are well-intentioned. But I also believe they are a terrible
         | combination of arrogant and naive - loudly beating the drum
         | that they created an unstoppable superintelligence that could
         | destroy the world, and thinking that they are the only ones who
         | can control it.
         | 
         | I mean if you sign a contract with the Department of War, what
         | on Earth did you think was going to happen?
        
           | themacguffinman wrote:
           | Not this, because this is completely unprecedented? In fact,
           | the Pentagon already signed an Anthropic contract with safe
           | terms 6 months ago, that initial negotiation was when
           | Anthropic would have made a decision to part ways. It was
           | totally absurd for the govt to turn around and threaten to
           | change the deal, just a ridiculous and unprecedented level of
           | incompetence.
        
             | baq wrote:
             | If they made a completely private nuclear reactor and ended
             | up with a pile of weapons grade plutonium, what do you
             | think the department of war would do? It was completely
             | obvious it would happen, as it will be not surprising when
             | laws are passed and all involved will have choose between
             | quit or quit and go to jail. There are western countries in
             | which you'd just end up in a ditch, dead, so they should
             | think themselves lucky for doing the ai superintelligence
             | thing in the US.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | The US government clearly doesn't take seriously the
               | claim that AI is more dangerous than (or even as
               | dangerous as) nukes, because if they did they wouldn't
               | allow anyone except the military to develop or use them,
               | they wouldn't allow their export or for them to be made
               | available for use by foreigners like me, they wouldn't
               | allow their own civilians to use them, they would
               | probably be having a repeat of the cases in the cold war
               | where they tried to argue certain inventions were "born
               | secret" and could not be published even if they were
               | developed by people who were not sworn to secrecy.
        
             | jazzyjackson wrote:
             | Government always has the option to cancel contracts for
             | convenience, they knew what they signed up for or else they
             | were clueless and shouldn't be playing with DoD
        
               | themacguffinman wrote:
               | The keyword is "cancel", not threaten seizure with the
               | DPA and destruction with a baseless supply chain risk
               | designation.
        
             | pjc50 wrote:
             | > was totally absurd for the govt to turn around and
             | threaten to change the deal, just a ridiculous and
             | unprecedented level of incompetence.
             | 
             | I think in this case it's safe to assume malice rather than
             | incompetence. It's a lot like the parable of the frog and
             | the scorpion.
        
           | sebzim4500 wrote:
           | I don't think the US has ever done/threatened anything like
           | this to a US company so it's not surprising that Anthropic
           | were caught off guard.
        
         | SecretDreams wrote:
         | > Many groups that are driven by ideals have still committed
         | horrible acts.
         | 
         | Sometimes, it's even a very odd prerequisite.
        
         | gaigalas wrote:
         | I'm suspicious of public displays of enheartening behavior.
        
         | dpweb wrote:
         | I wouldn't underestimate this as a good business decision
         | either.
         | 
         | When the mass surveillance scandal, or first time a building
         | with 100 innocent people get destroyed by autonomous AI, the
         | company that built is gonna get blamed.
        
         | jwlarocque wrote:
         | Oh hey Noah
         | 
         | Glad to hear you say some moral convictions are held at one of
         | the big labs (even if, as you say, this doesn't guarantee good
         | outcomes).
        
         | roseinteeth wrote:
         | The road to hell is paved by good intentions and all that
        
         | protocolture wrote:
         | >I's enheartening to see that leaders at Anthropic are willing
         | to risk losing their seat at the table to be guided by values.
         | 
         | Their "Values":
         | 
         | >We have never raised objections to particular military
         | operations nor attempted to limit use of our technology in an
         | ad hoc manner.
         | 
         | Read: They are cool with whatever.
         | 
         | >We support the use of AI for lawful foreign intelligence and
         | counterintelligence missions.
         | 
         | Read: We support spying on partner nations, who will in turn
         | spy on us using these tools also, providing the same data to
         | the same people with extra steps.
         | 
         | >Partially autonomous weapons, like those used today in
         | Ukraine, are vital to the defense of democracy. Even fully
         | autonomous weapons (those that take humans out of the loop
         | entirely and automate selecting and engaging targets) may prove
         | critical for our national defense. But today, frontier AI
         | systems are simply not reliable enough to power fully
         | autonomous weapons.
         | 
         | Read: We are cool fully autonomous weapons in the future. It
         | will be fine if the success rate goes above an arbitrary
         | threshold. Its not the targeting of foreign people that we are
         | against, its the possibility of costly mistakes that put our
         | reputation at risk. How many people die _standing next to_ the
         | correct target is not our concern.
         | 
         | Its a nothingburger. These guys just want to keep their own
         | hands slightly clean. There's not an ounce of moral fibre in
         | here. Its fine for AI to kill people as long as those people
         | are the designated enemies of the dementia ridden US empire.
        
           | HDThoreaun wrote:
           | Their values are about AI safety. Geopolitically they could
           | care less. You might think its a bad take but at least they
           | are consistent. AI safety people largely think that stuff
           | like autonomous weapons are inevitable so they focus on
           | trying to align them with humanity.
        
             | protocolture wrote:
             | Consistency isn't a virtue. A guy who murders people at a
             | consistent rate isn't better than a guy who murders people
             | only on weekends.
             | 
             | >AI safety people largely think that stuff like autonomous
             | weapons are inevitable so they focus on trying to align
             | them with humanity.
             | 
             | Humanity includes the future victim of AI weapons.
        
               | HDThoreaun wrote:
               | Perhaps a better word would be honesty, which I find
               | refreshing when most other big tech leaders seem to be
               | lying through their teeth about their AI goals. I
               | disagree that consistent ideology isnt a virtue though.
               | It shows that he has spent time thinking about his stance
               | and that it is important to him. It makes it easy to
               | decide if you agree with the direction he believes in.
               | 
               | > Humanity includes the future victim of AI weapons.
               | 
               | Which is why he wants to control them instead of someone
               | he believes is more likely to massacre people. Its
               | definitely an egotistical take but if he's right that the
               | weapons are inevitable I think its at least rational
        
               | marxisttemp wrote:
               | The DoD is likely and in fact has many times massacred
               | people
        
               | ExoticPearTree wrote:
               | Yo do know that this what the militaries do, right?
        
               | marxisttemp wrote:
               | Some militaries merely protect from other militaries'
               | attempted massacres. Massacres are certainly what the US
               | military does. I sure hope you don't support the US
               | military knowing that.
        
             | vasco wrote:
             | There's no AI safety. Either the AI does what the user asks
             | and so the user can be prosecuted for the crime, or the AI
             | does what IT wants and cannot be prosecuted for a crime.
             | There's no safety, you just need to decide if you're on the
             | side of alignment with humans or if you're on the side of
             | the AIs.
        
               | orbital-decay wrote:
               | Which humans in particular? There are multiple wars
               | happening right now just because of the misalignment
               | between different groups of humans.
        
               | vasco wrote:
               | And generally whoever loses will be tried in a court if
               | they aren't killed. AIs can't be tried in court. That is
               | my point. Using AI in a war is the same as using any
               | other technology, and we shouldn't fool ourselves that if
               | some "safe AI" is built, that the "unsafe" version won't
               | be used as well in the context of war.
               | 
               | The question is not about safety then but about "does it
               | do what I tell it to". If the AI has the responsibility
               | "to be safe" and to deviate from your commands according
               | to its "judgement", if your usage of it kills someone is
               | the AI going to be tried in court? Or you? It's you. So
               | the AI should do what you ask it instead of assuming,
               | lest you be tried for murder because the AI thought that
               | was the safest thing to do. That is way more worrisome
               | than a murderer who would already be tried anyway
               | deciding to use AI instead of a knife to kill someone.
        
             | marxisttemp wrote:
             | I think you mean "couldn't care less". "Could care less"
             | implies they care.
        
             | ExoticPearTree wrote:
             | > AI safety people largely think that stuff like autonomous
             | weapons are inevitable so they focus on trying to align
             | them with humanity.
             | 
             | This meaning what exactly? Having autonomous weapons kill
             | what exactly that is so different from what soldiers kill?
             | Or killing others more efficiently so they "don't feel a
             | thing"?
        
             | orbital-decay wrote:
             | _> Geopolitically they could care less._
             | 
             | I think that at the very least you might want to read
             | Dario's nationalistic rants before saying anything like
             | that.
             | 
             |  _> align them with humanity._
             | 
             | Quick sanity check: does their version of humanity include
             | e.g. North Koreans?
        
         | imjonse wrote:
         | > I have strong signal that Dario, Jared, and Sam would
         | genuinely burn at the stake before acceding to something that's
         | a) against their values,
         | 
         | I am sure you think they are better than the average startup
         | executive, but such hyperbole puts the objectivity of your
         | whole judgement under question.
         | 
         | They pragmatically changed their views of safety just recently,
         | so those values for which they would burn at the stake are very
         | fluid.
        
           | versteegen wrote:
           | > They pragmatically changed their views of safety just
           | recently, so those values for which they would burn at the
           | stake are very fluid.
           | 
           | Yes it was a pragmatic change, no it was not a change in
           | their values. The commentary here on HN about Anthropic's RSP
           | change was completely off the mark. They "think these changes
           | are the right thing for reducing AI risk, both from Anthropic
           | and from other companies if they make similar changes", as
           | stated in this detailed discussion by Holden Karnofsky, who
           | takes "significant responsibility for this change":
           | 
           | https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/HzKuzrKfaDJvQqmjh/responsibl.
           | ..
           | 
           | > I strongly think today's environment does not fit the
           | "prisoner's dilemma" model. In today's environment, I think
           | there are companies not terribly far behind the frontier that
           | would see any unilateral pause or slowdown as an opportunity
           | rather than a warning.
           | 
           | > What I didn't expect was that RSPs (at least in Anthropic's
           | case) would come to be seen as hard unilateral commitments
           | ("escape clauses" notwithstanding) that would be very
           | difficult to iterate on.
        
             | MichaelDickens wrote:
             | > Yes it was a pragmatic change, no it was not a change in
             | their values. The commentary here on HN about Anthropic's
             | RSP change was completely off the mark. They "think these
             | changes are the right thing for reducing AI risk, both from
             | Anthropic and from other companies if they make similar
             | changes", as stated in this detailed discussion by Holden
             | Karnofsky, who takes "significant responsibility for this
             | change":
             | 
             | Can you imagine a world where Anthropic says "we are
             | changing our RSP; we think this increases AI risk, but we
             | want to make more money"?
             | 
             | The fact that they claim the new RSP reduces risk gives us
             | approximately zero evidence that the new RSP reduces risk.
        
           | nla wrote:
           | Yea, that Sam only does this because, "he loves it." They're
           | not in it for the money.
        
             | Aperocky wrote:
             | That's not fair, Sam can love money too and there is no
             | conflict here.
        
             | lebovic wrote:
             | Sorry, I meant a different Sam - Sam McCandlish, not Sam
             | Altman.
             | 
             | Wasn't expecting this post to get so much attention.
        
         | vasco wrote:
         | > I's enheartening to see that leaders at Anthropic are willing
         | to risk losing their seat at the table to be guided by values.
         | 
         | They are the deepest in bed with the department of war, what
         | the fuck are you on about? They sit with Trump, they actively
         | make software to kill people.
         | 
         | What a weird definition of "enheartening" you have.
        
         | bambax wrote:
         | This last development is much to the honor of Anthropic and
         | Amodei and confirms what you're saying.
         | 
         | What I don't get though is, why did the so-called "Department
         | of War" target Anthropic specifically? What about the others,
         | esp. OpenAI? Have they already agreed to cooperate? or already
         | refused? Why aren't they part of this?
        
           | D_Alex wrote:
           | I'm a bit underwhelmed tbh. Here is Anthropic's motto:
           | 
           | "At Anthropic, we build AI to serve _humanity's_ long-term
           | well-being. "
           | 
           | Why does Anthropic even deal with the Department of @#$%ing
           | WAR?
           | 
           | And what does Amodei mean by "defeat" in his first paragraph?
        
             | jazzyjackson wrote:
             | DoD and American exceptionalists also believe American
             | foreign policy is in service of humanity's long term well
             | being
        
               | temp8830 wrote:
               | It is all for the benefit of man. We even get to see the
               | man himself daily on television.
        
               | mapt wrote:
               | Yeah, I don't think so any more. The sort of lofty Cold
               | War rhetoric about leading the world, if it was ever
               | legitimately believed by the people spouting it, is gone.
               | A very different attitude has taken hold, which puts a
               | zero sum ethnonationalism at the core.
        
               | Balinares wrote:
               | One of the hallmarks of fascist thinking is the
               | dehumanizing of opponents and minorities, so within their
               | own messed up framework, they might even mean it.
        
               | viking123 wrote:
               | I think the last few months have shown pretty clearly in
               | whose service this policy is. If China went to attack
               | Taiwan, west has no moral high ground left.
        
             | parasubvert wrote:
             | There was a time (1943?) when dealing with the US
             | department of war meant serving for humanity's long-term
             | well being.
        
               | gambiting wrote:
               | Look I'm not going to disagree, obviously - but _even_ in
               | those times, you could argue that helping the department
               | of war in some ways will contribute to deaths you might
               | not necessarily want to be a part of. Bombing of
               | Hiroshima and Nagasaki is still widely discussed today
               | for a myriad of reasons, as is conventional bombing of
               | cities in both Nazi Germany and Japan. We can both agree
               | that fighting nazis is a good thing while at the same
               | time have a moral objection to participating in the war
               | effort.
               | 
               | And I think the stakes have changed today - it's one
               | thing to be making bombs which might or might not hit
               | civilians, it's another to be making an AI system that
               | gives humans a "score" that is then used by the military
               | to decide if they live or die, as some systems already
               | do("Lavender" used by the IDF is exactly this).
               | 
               | Even with the best intentions in mind, you don't know how
               | the systems you built will be used by the governments of
               | tomorrow.
        
               | HoratioHellpop wrote:
               | //but even in those times, you could argue
               | 
               | This is the oft-spoken fallacy of the benefit of
               | hindsight. Folks in that situation 80 years ago did what
               | they had to do, to stop Japan from continuing to rape and
               | murder hundreds of thousands of people in southeast Asia.
               | But of course, you would have found a better option.
               | How's the view, standing on the shoulders of giants?
        
             | moozooh wrote:
             | Look up when Anthropic signed a contract with Palantir and
             | then look up what Palantir does if you want an even better
             | reality check on following the ideals. I chuckle every
             | time.
             | 
             | And nobody knows what he means by "defeat" because no
             | journalist interrogates or pushes back on his grand
             | statements when they hear it. Amodei has a history of
             | claiming they need to "empower democracies with powerful
             | AI" before [China] gets to it first but he never elaborates
             | on why or what he expects to happen if the opposite comes
             | to pass. I am assuming he means China will inevitably wage
             | cyberwar on the US unless the US has a "nuclear deterrent"
             | for that kind of thing. But seeing how this administration
             | handles its own AI vendors, I am currently more afraid of
             | such "empowered democracy" than China. Because of
             | Greenland, because of "our hemisphere". Hard nope to that.
             | 
             | Oh, btw, Dario isn't against the DoD using Claude for mass
             | surveillance _outside_ of the US; he basically says it
             | outright in the text. Humanity stops at Americans.
        
           | Synthpixel wrote:
           | Anthropic can serve its models within the security standards
           | required to handle classified data. The other labs do not yet
           | claim to have this capability.
           | 
           | Even if they do, I assume the other labs would prefer to
           | avoid drawing the ire of the administration, the public, or
           | their employees by choosing a side publicly.
        
             | bambax wrote:
             | But how can they avoid it, why are they not asked?
        
           | roughly wrote:
           | > What I don't get though is, why did the so-called
           | "Department of War" target Anthropic specifically?
           | 
           | Because Anthropic told them no, and this administration plays
           | by authoritarian rules - 10 people saying yes doesn't matter,
           | one person saying no is a threat and an affront. It doesn't
           | matter if there's equivalent or even better alternatives, it
           | wouldn't even matter if the DoD had no interest in using
           | Anthropic - Anthropic told them no, and they cannot abide
           | that.
        
             | rhubarbtree wrote:
             | More importantly, Anthropic has the best model by a golden
             | country mile and the US military complex wants it.
        
               | alfiedotwtf wrote:
               | This administration^Wregime has a lot of experience
               | pressuring publicly with high stakes followed up by
               | making backroom deals that would even make Jared Kutcher
               | blush.
               | 
               | This is protection racketeering 101! So much so, that if
               | any form of a functioning US judicial systems makes it
               | past 2028, I'm willing to put money on that more than a
               | handful of people in the upper echelons of today's
               | administration will end up getting slapped with the RICO
               | Act.
        
           | tpm wrote:
           | Anthropic is already cooperating with the DoD, presumably
           | fulfilling all the conditions and the DoD likes their stuff
           | so much it wants to use it more broadly, so they want to
           | change the terms of the agreement(s). Anthropic disagrees on
           | some points; DoD wants to force them to agree.
        
         | Madmallard wrote:
         | Weird take when the purpose of the creation is to steal the
         | work of everyone and automate the creation of that work. It's
         | some serious self-deluding to think there's any kind of noble
         | ideal remotely related to this process.
        
         | amunozo wrote:
         | I just see here is nationalism. How can they claim to be in
         | favour of humanity if they're in favour of spying foreign
         | partners, developing weapons, and everything that serves the
         | sacred nation of the United States of America? How fast do
         | Americans dehumanize nations with the excuse of
         | authoritarianism (as if Trump is not authoritarian) and
         | national defence (more like attack). It's amazing that after
         | these obvious jingoist messages, they still believe they are
         | "effective altruists" (a idiotic ideology anyway).
        
           | Aeolun wrote:
           | It's not like other countries do not do this. They're just
           | not so prone to virtue signaling as in the US.
        
             | gylterud wrote:
             | Countries do not do, things people do.
             | 
             | Dehumanising "the others" is a human trait, and a very
             | destructive one. Just like violence and greed. People have
             | different susceptibility for these, but we should all work
             | to counter them and it is in its place to point it out when
             | observed.
        
             | amunozo wrote:
             | I've never seen any other democracy use so extensively the
             | kind of duality between the good guys and bad guys, as
             | Americans like to say. There is a total lack of nuance and
             | a very widespread message about how the US is special and
             | best than anything else in the world, so everything is
             | justified to assure its primacy. It's the kind of thing you
             | hear from totalitarian and brainwashed countries.
             | 
             | I know this is not everybody in the US, and I say this as a
             | foreign person that observes things from outside. I agree
             | with the two statements you made, I just think they could
             | be incomplete and that the countries that behave most
             | similarly to the US are not democracies.
        
             | moozooh wrote:
             | This argument is in poor faith. First of all, a
             | contradiction between your own stated values and your own
             | actions cannot be excused by the status quo; it's on you to
             | resolve it. Second, that's a very bold claim that is broad
             | and cynical enough to make it easy to use it as an excuse
             | for anything heinous.
        
         | lm28469 wrote:
         | Idk man, from the outside anthropic looks a lot like openai
         | with a cute redisgn and Amodei like Altman with a slightly more
         | human face mask, the same media manipulation, the same vague
         | baseless affirmations about "something big is coming and we
         | can't even describe it but trust us we need more money"
        
           | rhubarbtree wrote:
           | There should be a name for this, "cynic cope: when someone
           | actually takes a principled view the cynic - who has a
           | completely negative view of the world - is proven to be
           | wrong, can't accept it, and tries to somehow discount it.
        
             | marxisttemp wrote:
             | Corporations do not and cannot have principles, they only
             | have the profit motive
        
               | parasubvert wrote:
               | This is false. People can have principles, profit motive
               | is not something a corporation has, it's something people
               | have. Corporations do things all the time that are based
               | on everything from principles, to the personal whim of
               | executives, to exercise in ego, to community benefiting
               | actions, or to screw customers for extra profit. It is
               | entirely dependent on the specific people in management
               | roles.
               | 
               | Corporations need profit to survive because the cost of
               | tomorrow is a surplus of today.
        
               | anon_e-moose wrote:
               | A corporation is a bunch of people cooperating to achieve
               | a common goal.
               | 
               | There is a very important factor that heavily influences
               | (perhaps even controls?) how people act to achieve that
               | goal, and sometimes even twists or adds goals.
               | 
               | Is that corporation publicly quoted in the stock market
               | or is it private?
               | 
               | Look at how steam behaves, it's private and more
               | ideological VS how many other publicly quoted companies,
               | whose CEO often sacrifices his own corporation's long
               | term survival for the benefit of short-term profiteering
               | and some hedge fund manager's bonus.
               | 
               | Both need profit to survive, but the publicly quoted
               | company is much more extreme.
               | 
               | When people say corporations only look to profit, what
               | they really mean is that publicly quoted corporations
               | will do everything possible to maximise short term profit
               | at any cost. Is there a CEO caring for long term? Either
               | he will be convinced to change or kicked out. It's almost
               | impossible for someone to resist these influences in
               | publicly quoted companies. It's just how Wall Street
               | works and if that doesn't change neither will
               | corporations.
               | 
               | The people running the world of finance and their culture
               | are what causes enshittification and pushing a zero-sum
               | game to extremes.
        
               | vladms wrote:
               | Agree with everything, but would add a small detail :
               | publicly quoted corporations might as well sell dreams
               | and if they are very good at doing that have no profit
               | because of some future potential pay off (of course I am
               | writing this from my fully self driving car that I own
               | since 10 years ago, that might transform in a robot
               | soon).
        
               | moozooh wrote:
               | Sadly, market incentives pretty much always go opposite
               | of moral incentives because morals put breaks on
               | decisions that multiply value for the company but the
               | company itself exists for multiplying value. The profit
               | motive is built into the reason for its existence. It's a
               | contradiction that has a lower probability of resolving
               | in favor of morals as the company grows in size and
               | accrued capital. Whichever moral principles the
               | leadership may have had at the beginning, they always
               | erode or get perverted over time simply because the
               | market always has a stronger pull.
               | 
               | I hate that, by the way, but what I hate even more is
               | that this is somehow the most effective way to run
               | economies that we've found so far, and it ends up this
               | way because instead of unsuccessfully trying to safeguard
               | against greed and sociopathy, it weaponizes them
               | outright.
        
               | vladms wrote:
               | I find "morals" difficult to evaluate objectively. Some
               | people might find it "moral" that women do not have any
               | education and just stay at home, which I find terrible.
               | 
               | But if most people in a society find something "wrong"
               | generally they will organize to prevent that (even if it
               | has value for a part of the society). I think it is
               | simpler for everybody that economics (how we produce and
               | what) is separated from morals (how we decide what is
               | right and wrong).
        
               | moozooh wrote:
               | It may appear simpler on the surface but it's very easy
               | to find that market forces that don't have any checks and
               | balances on them eventually converge on increasingly
               | aggressive and dehumanizing behavior--not unlike your
               | example with women. I have many such well-documented
               | behaviors to list as examples, and I guarantee you have
               | encountered them regularly and been upset at them.
               | 
               | The way we organize in a society is by having
               | governments, usually elected ones to represent what "most
               | people in a society" actually think, to serve as an
               | arbiter of applied morals in our interactions, including
               | business. To that end, we codify most of them in laws
               | with clear definitions to prevent things like unfettered
               | monopolies, corporate espionage, poor working conditions
               | and hiring practices, etc. This generally works, though
               | it depends on how well a given government and its
               | constituent parts does its job and whether it uses the
               | power it has to serve the entire society's interests or
               | the interests of the elites that drive decisions. We can
               | see right now how it fails in real time, for example.
               | 
               | Morals don't have to be evaluated "objectively" (whatever
               | that is) every time to be observed. Humanity has agreed
               | on many things that make up UDHR, international law, and
               | other related documents. It's not the hard part. Making
               | independent actors conduct their business in accordance
               | with these codes is the hard part. Somehow even making
               | them follow their own self-imposed principles is crazy
               | hard for some reason. When Amodei claims Anthropic
               | develops Claude for the benefit of all humanity but
               | greenlights its use for surveillance on non-Americans,
               | that's scummy. When Amodei claims to be terrified of
               | authoritarian regimes gaining access to powerful AI but
               | seeks investment from them, that's scummy. The deal with
               | Palantir, the mass-surveillance business, is scummy.
               | Framing the use of autonomous weapons as only
               | disagreeable insofar as the underlying capabilities
               | aren't reliable enough is scummy. You don't need to be a
               | PhD in morals to notice that.
        
               | marxisttemp wrote:
               | something something the ideology of a cancer cell. The
               | only goal of a publicly traded corporation is to make the
               | line go up, and the board is required to eliminate anyone
               | who puts other principles before that.
        
               | FabHK wrote:
               | Tim Cook memorably said (in 2014): "When we work on
               | making our devices accessible by the blind, I don't
               | consider the bloody ROI."
               | 
               | How come the board hasn't eliminated him?
        
           | UqWBcuFx6NV4r wrote:
           | > the same vague baseless affirmations about "something big
           | is coming and we can't even describe it but trust us we need
           | more money
           | 
           | This is pretty low on my list of moral concerns about AI
           | companies. The much more concerning and material things
           | include things like...what this thread is actually meant to
           | be about.
           | 
           | VCs don't need me to feel sorry for them if their due
           | diligence is such that they're swindled by a vague claim of
           | "something being around the corner", nor do they need yours.
           | You aren't YC.
        
           | skyberrys wrote:
           | Don't you always need more money though? I am a chip designer
           | and I can tell you I am resource intensive to employ. I want
           | access to plenty of expensive programs and data. With more
           | money comes better tools and frequently better tools leads to
           | the quality results you want to deliver to the customer.
        
             | lm28469 wrote:
             | Do you tell your customers you need money to build better
             | chips or that you need more money because your next
             | generation of chips will channel Jesus soul back to earth
             | and cure cancer?
        
               | tehryanx wrote:
               | where is anthropic hyping like that? Most of what I see
               | coming out of anthropic is deep context releases on
               | research they're doing.
        
               | lm28469 wrote:
               | > Mar 14, 2025, 7:27 AM CET
               | 
               | > "I think we will be there in three to six months, where
               | AI is writing 90% of the code. And then, in 12 months, we
               | may be in a world where AI is writing essentially all of
               | the code"
               | 
               | It's the same old trick, "in two years we'll have fully
               | self driving cars", "in two years we'll have humans on
               | Mars", "in two years AI will do everything", "in two year
               | bitcoin will replace visa and mastercard", "in two year
               | everyone will use AR at least 5 hours a day", ...
               | 
               | Now his new prediction is supposed to materialize "by the
               | end of 2027", what happens when it doesn't? Nothing,
               | he'll pull another one out of his ass for "2030" or some
               | other date in the future, close enough to raise money,
               | far enough that by the time it's invalidated nobody will
               | ask him about it
               | 
               | How are people falling for these grifters over and over
               | and over again? Are we getting our collective minds wiped
               | out every 6 months?
        
               | ToValueFunfetti wrote:
               | I work at a non-tech Fortune 500 and this is looking
               | nearly spot-on from here. Nobody on my team touches the
               | code directly anymore as of about 2 months ago. They're
               | rolling it out to the entire software department by June.
               | I can't speak to the economy at large, but this doesn't
               | look like baseless hype to me. My understanding is that
               | Claude Code reached this level late last year, ie. Amodei
               | was just wrong about uptake rates.
        
               | brookst wrote:
               | Your quote supports hype but does not support your claim
               | that Anthropic is telling customers they need more money
               | to deliver the hype.
               | 
               | Of course Anthropic is saying that to _investors_. Every
               | company does that, from SpaceX to Crumbl. "If you give us
               | $X we will achieve Y" isn't some terrible behavior, it's
               | how raising funds works.
        
               | goatlover wrote:
               | Elizabeth Holmes is serving time for promising investors
               | something her company couldn't deliver, so there is a
               | line beyond which hype becomes fraud. Probably AGI, ASI,
               | and fully automated societies aren't something well
               | enough defined for courts to rule on, unlike making
               | unfounded medical diagnoses from a pinprick of blood.
        
           | dudefeliciano wrote:
           | Even just the fact that Amodei is publicly bringing up these
           | issues, rather than doing behind closed doors deals with the
           | Department of Defence (yes that's still the official name),
           | is more than Altman has done for AI safety.
        
           | dudefeliciano wrote:
           | Even just the fact that Amodei is publicly bringing up these
           | issues, rather than doing behind closed doors deals with the
           | Department of Defense (yes that's still the official name),
           | is more than Altman has done for AI safety.
        
           | jama211 wrote:
           | Good for you? You're just talking about vibes. Vibes are a
           | baseless thing to go on.
        
             | lm28469 wrote:
             | This is a wantrepreneur forum not a peer published
             | scientific journal, my opinions about vibes matter as much
             | as private companies PR campaigns
        
               | jama211 wrote:
               | Sure they do buddy.
        
           | District5524 wrote:
           | They both work in the same market but they have pretty
           | different careers and understandings. I simply can't believe
           | why on Earth would people choose Altman over Amodei to trust
           | in these kind of pretty important questions. This is not
           | about who is the more savvy investor maximizing shareholder
           | value. I personally don't care whose company grows bigger or
           | goes bust first, OpenAI or Anthropic. The real stakes are
           | different, and Amodei is better suited to be trusted in his
           | decision. Unfortunately, the best choices do not seem to fit
           | well with either the federal political climate or the
           | mainstream business ethics in Silicon Valley. Not that our
           | opinion would matter...
        
             | Keyframe wrote:
             | Amodei believed Altman, so there's that. I don't (have to)
             | believe either. If product works for me, it works. Raising
             | their clanker products to second coming is for investor
             | relations, of which I am proud to day I am not.
        
             | ori_b wrote:
             | I don't know why anyone would trust any of the above.
        
             | viking123 wrote:
             | Both are hucksters, although Amodei's qualifications are
             | pretty good, he actually is a scientist. Out of these I
             | think Hassabis is my favorite
        
           | kseniamorph wrote:
           | disagree. at least i can see the quality of research coming
           | out of Anthropic, which tells me these people are interested
           | in what they're doing. i don't see this level of scientific
           | rigor in OpenAI
        
         | Balinares wrote:
         | I getcha and I believe you're sincere, but on the other hand,
         | God save us from well-intentioned capitalists driven by values.
        
         | bertylicious wrote:
         | "They're driven by values" is meaningless praise unless you
         | qualify what these values are. The Nazis had values too, you
         | know. They were even willing to die for them. One of the core
         | values of the Catholic church is probably compassion. Except
         | for the victims of sexual abuse perpetrated by their clergy.
         | 
         | So what core values led "Dario, Jared, and Sam" to work with a
         | government that just tried to rename the DoD to "department of
         | war" and is acting aggressively imperialist in a way like the
         | US hasn't in a long time.
         | 
         | And who exactly are these "autocratic adversaries" they are
         | mentioning? Does this list include the autocrats the US
         | government is working together with?
        
           | marxisttemp wrote:
           | Careful speaking truth to power on this site, remember that
           | YC is deeply enmeshed with Garry Tan, Peter Thiel, and of
           | course Paul Graham who as of late has made a habit of posting
           | right wing slop on his Twitter
        
           | lebovic wrote:
           | Yeah, values on their own don't lead to positive outcomes. I
           | agree that many groups that are driven by ideals have still
           | committed horrible acts.
           | 
           | I do think that they're acting with positive intent, though,
           | and are motivated by trying to make the transition to
           | powerful AI go well.
           | 
           | Many folks on HN seem to assume the primary motivation is
           | purely chasing more money, which certainly isn't the case for
           | for many - but not all - people at Anthropic.
           | 
           | That doesn't guarantee a good outcome, and there's still a
           | hard road ahead.
        
           | DeepSeaTortoise wrote:
           | > Except for the victims of sexual abuse perpetrated by their
           | clergy.
           | 
           | I honestly wonder how much of this is made up. Given the size
           | of whole organization and it holding onto its weird priciples
           | regarding the personal relationships of its members
           | (introduced in the far past to limit the secular power of its
           | clergy), there certainly will be SOME cases.
           | 
           | But in the one case a frater, who I knew, got convicted, he
           | definitely didn't do it. He was accused by several
           | independent former students and even some of the staff backed
           | the students claims with first hand accounts of him having
           | been alone with some of the students at the time. This
           | supposedly happened on a trip with tight schedules, so all
           | accounts and stated times were quite specific, even in the
           | pre-smartphone era.
           | 
           | The only problem: He wasn't with the group at that time at
           | all. I screwed up embarrassingly (and the staff, too, leaving
           | a young student stranded in the middle of nowhere) and he
           | thought he could slip out, come pick me up and nobody (but
           | maybe me with him) would get in trouble over it. Turned out
           | he forgot refueling, both of us stayed at a pastor's guest
           | house and he called the group telling them, that they should
           | go ahead without us and that we would drive to the event
           | directly on our own. The supposed abuse was claimed to have
           | happened at another short stay of the group where they spent
           | a day visiting some mine before joining with us again.
           | 
           | Almost 3 decades later he got railroaded in court, me
           | learning about it in the news.
        
             | bertylicious wrote:
             | I'm confused. You heard about someone you knew being
             | wrongfully convicted of a crime he didn't commit and you
             | could have provided the testimony to clear him, but you
             | just decided not to? Why not?
        
               | DeepSeaTortoise wrote:
               | I never was contacted during the trial and only read
               | about it almost 2 years later in the news.
               | 
               | Also, he's a man of strong faith, not that he knows he'll
               | win in the end, but more like that it just doesn't have
               | the same importance for him as it would have for us. I
               | only had a short opportunity to ask him about it since
               | then and basically he doesn't think there is just about
               | any chance to win this, what he's most worried about is
               | ruining the public image of his students (including his
               | accusers) and since his order allowed him to rejoin and
               | start over, in practice, he got all he wanted to ask for
               | already.
        
           | viking123 wrote:
           | > And who exactly are these "autocratic adversaries" they are
           | mentioning?
           | 
           | Anyone that Israel doesn't like
        
           | jghn wrote:
           | > to rename the DoD to "department of war"
           | 
           | The very fact that they referred to it as the Department of
           | War instead of Defense tells me that they're still
           | bootlickers, and just trying to put a good spin on things.
        
         | comandillos wrote:
         | To me this is just another marketing stunt where the company
         | wants to build a public image so their customers trust them
         | (see Apple), but then as always who knows what will happen
         | behind the scenes. Just see when most major US companies had
         | backdoors on their systems providing all data to the NSA, i.e.
         | PRISM.
        
           | lonelyasacloud wrote:
           | >just another marketing stunt
           | 
           | What evidence on _Amodei_ and his actions leads to that
           | conclusion?
        
             | moozooh wrote:
             | Anthropic's policy is full of contradictions. They are
             | against mass-surveillance of Americans but they happily
             | deal with Palantir. They talk about humanity as a whole but
             | only care about what American companies use their models to
             | do to Americans; everybody else is fair game for AI-driven
             | surveillance. They warn of the dangers of AI-driven warfare
             | by demonstrating a mass-scale cyberattack perpetrated using
             | their model, Claude, as the main operation engine and
             | immediately release a new, more powerful version of Claude.
             | You just need to use Claude to protect yourself from
             | Claude, see.
             | 
             | When you really start digging into it, it appears
             | schizophrenic at first, and then you remember market
             | incentives are a thing and everything falls into place.
        
               | ExoticPearTree wrote:
               | You know, once the lawyers get involved, there are no
               | contradictions because they define every term and then it
               | makes all the sense in the world.
               | 
               | If Humaity=America, then obviously they don't care about
               | the rest of the people as a very very silly example.
        
               | moozooh wrote:
               | You call it silly, I call it an accurate reading!
        
               | lonelyasacloud wrote:
               | >Anthropic's policy is full of contradictions. They are
               | against mass-surveillance of Americans but they happily
               | deal with Palantir.surveillance of Americans but they
               | happily deal with Palantir.
               | 
               | Palantr will also be subject to the same contractual
               | limitations as the DoD.
               | 
               | >They talk about humanity as a whole but only care about
               | what American companies use their models to do to
               | Americans; everybody else is fair game for AI-driven
               | surveillance.
               | 
               | The stated red lines are about mass domestic surveillance
               | and fully autonomous lethal weapons - and those are the
               | kinds of restrictions you'd expect to apply to any
               | government using the tech on its own population, not just
               | the US.
               | 
               | While For American agencies to use Anthropic's models
               | against other sovereign states requires the access to the
               | raw data from that state which is somewhat of a practical
               | firebreak. Pragmatically, Amodei is an American citizen
               | heading an American company in America; why give the
               | current regime additional reasons to persecute them and
               | risk seizing control of the technology for their friends?
               | 
               | > They warn of the dangers of AI-driven warfare by
               | demonstrating a mass-scale cyberattack perpetrated using
               | their model, Claude, as the main operation engine and
               | immediately release a new, more powerful version of
               | Claude. You just need to use Claude to protect yourself
               | from Claude, see.
               | 
               | What is the realistic alternative? sit quietly and
               | pretend scaling isn't a thing and dual use does not
               | exist? Try and pause/stop unilaterally while money floods
               | into their arguably less scrupulous competitors?
               | 
               | Nobody knows if Anthropic's efforts will make much
               | difference, but at least it is refreshing to see a
               | technology company and its leader try to stand up for
               | some principles.
        
               | moozooh wrote:
               | > Palantr will also be subject to the same contractual
               | limitations as the DoD.
               | 
               | Well, first of all, we don't actually know that. Second,
               | I'm going to question the commitment of any company to
               | the principles of democracy and AI safety if one of their
               | bigger partnership is with a literal mass surveillance,
               | Minority-Report-crap company. It's the most confusing
               | business partner to see when you're positioning your
               | company as THE ethical one. If you're dealing with
               | Palantir, you're helping mass surveillance, full stop,
               | because that's what this company does. Which country's
               | citizens get the short end of it is completely irrelevant
               | (though in all likelihood it's still Americans because
               | that's Palantir's home turf).
               | 
               | > Pragmatically, Amodei is an American citizen heading an
               | American company in America; why give the current regime
               | additional reasons to persecute them and risk seizing
               | control of the technology for their friends?
               | 
               | If that's how we characterize the current regime (which I
               | actually agree with), then how come he's proactively
               | trying to help it, deal with it, and insist it's a
               | democracy that needs to be "empowered"? Sounds backwards
               | to me. When you're about to be persecuted by your own
               | government for not allowing it to use your models to do
               | some heinous shit, this sounds like exactly the kind of
               | government you shouldn't be helping at all (and ideally
               | not do business where it can reach you). This is not
               | normal.
               | 
               | > What is the realistic alternative? [...] Try and
               | pause/stop unilaterally while money floods into their
               | arguably less scrupulous competitors?
               | 
               | If you notice that you're doing harm and you're concerned
               | about doing harm, stop doing harm! Don't make it worse!
               | "If I hadn't pulled the trigger, somebody else would" is
               | a phrase you wouldn't expect to hold up in court.
               | Similarly, racing to the bottom to be the most
               | compassionate, self-conscious, and financially successful
               | scumbag is the least convincing motivation imaginable. We
               | will kill you quickly and painlessly unlike those other,
               | less scrupulous guys! Logic like this absolves bad actors
               | from any responsibility. The amount of harm stays the
               | same but some of it gets whitewashed and virtue-
               | signalled, and at the very minimum I'd expect the
               | onlookers like ourselves not to engage in that.
               | 
               | > Nobody knows if Anthropic's efforts will make much
               | difference, but at least it is refreshing to see a
               | technology company and its leader try to stand up for
               | some principles.
               | 
               | These aren't principles. What he's doing here is a free
               | opportunity for incredible PR and industry support that
               | he's successfully taken advantage of. The actual policy
               | backslides, caveats, and all the lines that had been
               | crossed prior will not receive as much press as the
               | heroic grandstanding of a humble Valley nerd against
               | Pentagon warmongers. Nobody will actually take the time
               | to read the statement and realize how the entire text is
               | full of lawyer-approved non-committal phrasing that
               | leaves outs for any number of future revisions without
               | _technically_ contradicting it. I 've already pointed
               | some of it out earlier in the thread. The technology for
               | autonomous weapons isn't reliable enough for use, gee,
               | thanks! I feel so much safer now knowing that Dario will
               | have no qualms engaging with it as soon as he deems it
               | reliable enough.
        
         | PeterStuer wrote:
         | As an insider, do you think this is Altman playing his infamous
         | machiavellian skills on the DoD?
        
         | miroljub wrote:
         | While many praise them for sticking to their values, it's also
         | worth mentioning that their values are not everyone's values.
         | 
         | Of all major LLMs, Claude is perhaps the most closed and,
         | subjectively, the most biased. Instead of striving for
         | neutrality, Anthropic leadership's main concern is to push
         | their values down people's throats and to ensure consistent
         | bias in all their models.
         | 
         | I have a feeling they see themselves more as evangelists than
         | scientists.
         | 
         | That makes their models unusable for me as general AI tools and
         | only useful for coding.
         | 
         | If their biases match yours, good for you, but I'm glad we have
         | many open Chinese models taking ground, which in the long run
         | makes humanity more resistant to propaganda.
        
           | AlecSchueler wrote:
           | > Of all major LLMs, Claude is perhaps the most closed and,
           | subjectively, the most biased. Instead of striving for
           | neutrality, Anthropic leadership's main concern is to push
           | their values down people's throats
           | 
           | It's this satire? Let us know when Claude starts calling
           | itself MechaHitler or trying to shoehorn nonsense about white
           | genocide into every conversation.
        
           | soco wrote:
           | I might be misreading your comment, which I understood like
           | "Chinese make humanity more resistant to propaganda". It just
           | doesn't add up, can you please explain?
        
             | miroljub wrote:
             | Chinese models give you more choice (good), competition
             | (good) and less bias (good).
             | 
             | I did not say anything about the Chinese government, which
             | is sadly becoming a role model for many (all?) Western
             | governments.
        
         | whstl wrote:
         | _> Something I don 't think is well understood on HN is how
         | driven by ideals many folks at Anthropic are_
         | 
         | After 20 years of everyone in this industry saying _" we want
         | to make the world a better place"_ and doing the opposite, the
         | problem here is not really related to people's "understanding".
         | 
         | And before the default answer kicks in: this is not cynicism.
         | Plenty of folks here on HN and elsewhere legitimately believe
         | that it's possible to do good with tech. But a billion dollar
         | behemoth with great PR isn't that.
        
           | amunozo wrote:
           | I don't even think both things are contradictory. People that
           | put too much value in their ideals tend to oversee the
           | consequences of such ideals in real life and do wrong without
           | deviating an inch from their ideals.
        
             | plufz wrote:
             | But is that really the problem in big tech today? To me it
             | looks like sooner or later they cave from their ideals (or
             | leadership changes) and that the reason every time is that
             | they want to make even more money.
        
               | hsuduebc2 wrote:
               | I believe that this is classical behaviour of every share
               | holder driven business. You can build on ideals from
               | start, but once you acquire some position, money making
               | is on the menu. Eg. deliberately worsening user
               | experience for better revenue.
               | 
               | Possiblity to turn on heated seats in car you own for a
               | small monthly fee is absurd yet very real. I'm looking
               | forward to enshittification of current AI tools.
        
               | Ajedi32 wrote:
               | Yeah it's not that the people involved have no ideals,
               | it's that the company structure as a whole doesn't, and
               | over time that structure will eventually outlive,
               | corrupt, and/or overpower the ideals of the founders or
               | other principled individuals at the company.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | Sure, sooner or later. I don't want to even guess where
               | the new AI companies are on the path that leads to that
               | destination, but right now it looks like Anthropic is not
               | at that stage. Heck, even though a lot of people find Sam
               | Altman slimy, even OpenAI isn't yet at that stage.
        
               | moozooh wrote:
               | Or, perhaps even more likely, the ideals inevitably get
               | corrupted by access to unthinkable economic
               | power/leverage, like it happened with more or less all
               | other giants with strongly idealistic initial leadership
               | and leadership may actually delude itself into thinking
               | they're still on the right track as a sort of a defense
               | mechanism. Back when they published the article on the
               | Claude-operated mass-scale data breach last year, the
               | conclusions were delivered in a bafflingly casual tone as
               | if it was a weather report: yeah, the world has become a
               | lot more dangerous now (on its own), so you may want to
               | start using Claude for cyber-defense and we are doing our
               | best to help you protect your business. I rolled my eyes
               | at that so hard they popped out of their sockets. Weren't
               | you... the guys... who made it that way and enabled that
               | very attack? Very convenient to sell weapons to both
               | sides, isn't it, not at all like a mafia business. Very
               | responsible and ideal-driven.
               | 
               | Consider also the part that is going unsaid in the
               | address: Amodei is strongly against the use of Claude for
               | mass surveillance of Americans but he says nothing about
               | mass surveillance of _anybody else_ (and, in fact, is
               | proactively giving foreign intelligence a green light in
               | his address) and is deliberately avoiding any discussion
               | on the fact that his relationship with the Pentagon is
               | mediated through the contract with Palantir they signed
               | something like 1.5 years ago. Palantir is a company whose
               | business is literally mass surveillance, by the way! I,
               | too, am so ideal-driven that I willingly make deals with
               | the devil! But now that he 's successfully captured the
               | popular sentiment, people are going to consider him the
               | moral champion without bothering to look at these and
               | other glaring contradictions.
        
               | detourdog wrote:
               | Ideals have always been represented in literature as a
               | virtue and a problem for humans. I find real life is no
               | different.
        
               | Peritract wrote:
               | I think that's still too rosy a view; it's clear with a
               | lot of big tech that they never had the ideals in the
               | first place. They use claims of principle for marketing
               | purposes and then discard them when it's no longer
               | convenient.
        
             | hsuduebc2 wrote:
             | I can't think of a single thing Meta does that isn't driven
             | by pure greed.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | Yes, though Meta is a bad example as they started off
               | with the values of Zuckerberg, and still have them.
        
               | endofreach wrote:
               | Exactly right. But i think it makes it a good example
               | actually. Company DNA is a thing. Bill Gates isn't
               | running microsoft anymore. Still...
        
               | hsuduebc2 wrote:
               | What would be more appropriate example?
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | Apple, Tesla, Oculus.
               | 
               | The first two are definitely "heroes who lived long
               | enough to be villains"; Oculus is more of an "I recon"
               | due to how it was seen right up until getting bought by
               | Facebook.
               | 
               | Adobe?
        
               | shafyy wrote:
               | LOL, Palmer Luckey is a right-wing war mongering
               | psychopath.
        
               | hamasho wrote:
               | But in the stock market, it is almost impossible for
               | companies like Anthropic or any successful startups not
               | to become villains (profit first no matter what).
               | Anthropic especially needs to burn huge amount of money,
               | so they need a lot of funding. The only way to keep
               | founders' idealism is probably to copy Zuckerberg. Divide
               | stocks with and without voting-power and trade only no-
               | voting stocks.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | I'm not denying 95% of that, only saying that Zuckerberg
               | didn't have any idealism to lose in the first place.
        
               | hsuduebc2 wrote:
               | I actually forgot that his first site was facemash which
               | single purpose was to rate "hotness" of each individual
               | girl on his University.
        
               | freejazz wrote:
               | Anthropic is not a public company.
        
               | amunozo wrote:
               | Oh sure. I don't want to say everybody are driven by
               | ideals and not greed, but that even people with strong
               | ideals and good intentions can do a lot of bad by being
               | blinded by those same ideals.
        
               | mikkupikku wrote:
               | All of Meta's VR stuff should rationally be cut loose and
               | refunded if it were all about greed. That stuff only
               | survives because Zuck is a nerd who wants it to happen
               | (but it's not going to.)
        
           | OtherShrezzing wrote:
           | I think most people are conscious that, irrespective of a
           | founders vision, company morals usually don't survive the
           | MBA-inisation phase of a company's growth.
        
             | qdotme wrote:
             | Depends. Many still reflect the founders vision; even if
             | that vision might have evolved over time.
        
               | AndrewKemendo wrote:
               | Can you provide an example of that for an American
               | venture backed corporation older than a decade?
        
               | achenet wrote:
               | Not the person you're replying to, and I may be wrong
               | about this, but Amazon?
               | 
               | Jeff's original vision was "relentless customer focus"
               | and ...
               | 
               | actually on second thought I'm seeing the argument
               | 'Amazon stopped caring about customers and is in full
               | enshittification mode at this point'.
               | 
               | But maybe Amazon circa ~2010/2015, or Google around 2010
               | was still pretty close to the original vision of customer
               | service/organizing the world's information.
               | 
               | Or Apple? They're still making nice computers, although
               | not sure they count as VC backed.
               | 
               | Stripe perhaps? Hashicorp?
        
               | AndrewKemendo wrote:
               | Well Google's vision was to catalog all the world's data
               | 
               | Apple wanted to make personal computing stable - they
               | were absolutely VC backed
               | 
               | I suppose the original question is vague enough that it
               | could always encompass everything which is founders
               | vision even if the vision changes so it's like OK well
               | then then there's nothing really to say that you're
               | stable too it's just some whatever the function of the
               | person who started the organization is and even that you
               | could debate
        
             | whstl wrote:
             | True. Which is all the more reason for calling bullshit on
             | claims of "doing good" or "having ideals" by anyone
             | building a company that can eventually be ran my MBAs.
        
             | j45 wrote:
             | The impact of MBAs might be decreasing..
        
           | dust42 wrote:
           | Exactly. At this level you don't just put out a statement of
           | your personal opinion. This is run through PR and coordinated
           | with the investors. Otherwise the CEO finds himself on the
           | street by tomorrow. Whatever their motives are, it is aligned
           | with VC, because if it is not then the next day there is
           | another CEO. As the parent stated, this is not cynicism. I
           | see this just rather factual, it is simply the laws of money.
        
             | qdotme wrote:
             | FWIW, I don't actually know if board of Anthropic has
             | actual power to replace its CEO or if Dario has retained
             | some form of personal super-control shares Zuckerberg
             | style.
             | 
             | At some level of growth, the dynamics between competent
             | founders and shareholders flip. Even if the board could
             | afford to replace a CEO, it might not be worth it.
        
               | dust42 wrote:
               | I'd counter that at this level of capital, if the CEO
               | doesn't well align with the capital, then super-control
               | shares will be overpowered by super-lawyers and if there
               | is need some super-donations. OpenAI was a public
               | interest company...
        
               | blackqueeriroh wrote:
               | This is fundamentally incorrect.
        
               | qdotme wrote:
               | Not at all. Especially at that level of capital. It's the
               | equity equivalent of ,,if you owe a bank a million
               | dollars, you're in trouble. If you owe a bank a billion
               | dollars, the bank is in trouble".
               | 
               | Capital is extremely fungible. Typically extremely
               | overleveraged. Lawyers are on the other hand extremely
               | overprotective. They won't generally risk the destruction
               | of capital, even in slam-dunk cases. Vide WeWork.
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | Anthropic has an odd voting structure. While the CEO
               | Dario Amodei holds no super-voting shares, there are
               | special shares controlled by a separate council of
               | trustees who aren't answerable to investors and who have
               | the power to replace the Board. So in practice it comes
               | down to personal relationships.
        
             | heresie-dabord wrote:
             | > it is simply the laws of money
             | 
             | The First Law of Money: Money buys the Law.
        
               | avmich wrote:
               | That's maybe the second law. The first one is: money is
               | always finite.
               | 
               | Look at how Elon Musk behaved. Do you think VC gladly
               | approved what he did with Twitter? They might want to
               | keep chasing quarterly results - but sometimes, like with
               | Zukerberg, they can't. Not enough money. Similar examples
               | with Google rounds or how much more financially backed
               | politician loses rather often to a competitor. Or, if you
               | will, Vladimir Putin's idea that he can buy whatever
               | results he wants - and that guy is a very wealthy person.
               | There are always limits, putting the money law to the
               | second place. We might argue that often the existing
               | money is enough... but in more geopolitical, continuum-
               | curving cases there are other powerful forces.
        
               | antonvs wrote:
               | The Twitter acquisition wasn't funded by venture capital,
               | so your question about VC approval doesn't apply.
               | 
               | If you're using VC as a general term for "investor"
               | (inaccurately), then the answer to your question is that
               | the major investors, such as Larry Ellison and the Saudi
               | monarchy, wanted _political_ control of Twitter, which
               | meant that they did (apparently) approve what Musk did
               | with it.
        
               | ohbleek wrote:
               | To quote Brennan Lee Mulligan, "Laws are threats made by
               | the dominant socioeconomic ethnic group in a given
               | nation."
        
               | philipallstar wrote:
               | Certainly pre-democracy, other than the ethnic group bit.
        
               | LordDragonfang wrote:
               | The full[1] quote is:
               | 
               | > "Laws are a threat made by the dominant socioeconomic
               | ethnic group in a given nation. It's just the promise of
               | violence that's enacted, and the police are basically an
               | occupying army, you know what I mean?"
               | 
               | ...Which is funny, but technically speaking, it's (more
               | or less) a paraphrasing/extrapolation of the very serious
               | political science definition of a state, "a monopoly over
               | the legitimate use of violence in a defined territory"
               | 
               | [1] Minus the last line, which I will allow others to
               | discover for themselves
        
             | GorbachevyChase wrote:
             | I am suspicious the whole thing is a PR stunt to build
             | public trust.
        
               | absoluteunit1 wrote:
               | I share this sentiment.
               | 
               | In general - I don't know if it's a coincidence but here
               | on HN for example, I've noticed an increasing amount of
               | comments and posts emphasizing the narrative of how
               | "well- intended" Anthropic is.
        
               | ternwer wrote:
               | Feel free to judge them by their actions rather than
               | intentions. This situation being an example.
        
               | Beestie wrote:
               | I'd love to see the financial model that offsets losing
               | your single biggest customer and substantial chunk of
               | your annual revenue with some vague notion of public
               | trust.
        
               | wartywhoa23 wrote:
               | I'd love to see any evidence that this single biggest
               | customer is provably and irreversibly lost on all levels
               | of scrutiny as a result of this attempt at building
               | public trust.
        
               | mingus88 wrote:
               | This is so short sighted. We are so early into this AI
               | revolution, and this administration is obviously in a
               | tailspin, with the only folk left in charge being the
               | least capable ones we have seen in a decade
               | 
               | Imagine what the conversation would be like if Mattis, a
               | highly decorated and respected leader were still the
               | SecDef. Instead we are seeing bully tactics from a failed
               | cable news pundit who has neither earned nor deserved any
               | respect from the military he represents.
               | 
               | We are two elections and a major health issue away from a
               | complete change of course.
               | 
               | But short sightedness is the name of the quarterly
               | reporting game, so who knows.
        
               | HumblyTossed wrote:
               | I'm seriously worried there won't be more elections. Not
               | hyperbole at all.
        
               | conception wrote:
               | Putin crushes every election he has. Of course there
               | would be more elections.
        
               | delecti wrote:
               | I don't think it's crazy to worry that, but elections are
               | run by the states, there are over 100,000 poling places
               | nationally, and people are pissed. On Jan 3, the entire
               | current House of Representatives terms end; Democratic
               | governors will still hold elections, and if there haven't
               | been elections in GOP-led states, they're out of
               | representation. There are so many hurdles in the way of
               | the fascists canceling or heavily interfering in
               | elections, and they're all just so stupid.
        
               | ckemere wrote:
               | WaPo headline "Administration plans to declare emergency
               | to federalize election rules."
               | https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2026/02/26/trump-
               | ele...
        
               | delecti wrote:
               | Yeah, they can _plan_ whatever they want. No such
               | authority exists, and it must really be emphasized that
               | they 're all _so_ stupid.
        
               | abustamam wrote:
               | Stupid and effective are not mutually exclusive.
               | 
               | I do agree with you that no such authority exists, but
               | this administration seems to get away with a lot of
               | things they have no authority to do.
        
               | Loudergood wrote:
               | If you think they're pissed now, just wait to see how
               | they react to election interference.
               | 
               | I recently read up on how the House of Representatives
               | renews itself and quite frankly it's one of the most
               | beautiful processes I've seen, completely removing the
               | influence of the prior congress.
        
               | palmotea wrote:
               | > I'm seriously worried there won't be more elections.
               | Not hyperbole at all.
               | 
               | Why? That's a an unrealistic fear, driven by the insanely
               | overwrought political rhetoric of 2026. Think about it:
               | elections will be the _absolute last_ thing to go.
               | 
               | If you want something to worry about, worry about this:
               | 
               | > And the stakes of politics are almost always incredibly
               | high. I think they happen to be higher now. And I do
               | think a lot of what is happening in terms of the
               | structure of the system itself is dangerous. I think that
               | the hour is late in many ways. My view is that a lot of
               | people who embrace alarm don't embrace what I think
               | obviously follows from that alarm, which is the
               | willingness to make strategic and political decisions you
               | find personally discomfiting, even though they are
               | obviously more likely to help you win.
               | 
               | > Taking political positions that'll make it more likely
               | to win Senate seats in Kansas and Ohio and Missouri.
               | Trying to open your coalition to people you didn't want
               | it open to before. Running pro-life Democrats.
               | 
               | > And one of my biggest frustrations with many people
               | whose politics I otherwise share is the unwillingness to
               | match the seriousness of your politics to the seriousness
               | of your alarm. I see a Democratic Party that often just
               | wants to do nothing differently, even though it is
               | failing -- failing in the most obvious and consequential
               | ways it can possibly fail.
               | (https://www.nytimes.com/2025/09/18/opinion/interesting-
               | times...)
        
               | filoeleven wrote:
               | It's not an unrealistic fear. Trump has been making
               | noises about "taking over elections." Abolishing
               | elections wholesale is very unlikely, sure, but a sham
               | election rigged by a corrupt government? That's standard
               | fare for authoritarians. And there's evidence of voting
               | anomalies in swing states in the 2024 election.
               | 
               | https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2026/feb/27/trump-
               | voting...
               | 
               | https://electiontruthalliance.org/
        
               | abustamam wrote:
               | Yeah, Russia still has "elections" for all the good that
               | does them.
        
               | HoratioHellpop wrote:
               | Trump _says_ lots. Most of it doesn't come true.
        
               | palmotea wrote:
               | FYI, even though you have a new account, you were banned
               | from your first comment and all your comments
               | automatically show up as hidden-by-default to most users.
        
               | bostik wrote:
               | It's not who votes that counts, but who counts the votes.
               | 
               | (Attributed to Stalin, but likely comes from a despot
               | earlier in the history.)
        
               | panarky wrote:
               | Authoritarian nations continue to have elections, turnout
               | is near 100%, and Dear Leader wins with 90% of the vote.
        
               | re666 wrote:
               | Mattis- the same highly decorated and respected leader
               | that was on the board of directors at Theranos... edit:
               | added Mattis
        
               | travisgriggs wrote:
               | > We are so early into this AI revolution...
               | 
               | I keep hoping it's almost over.
               | 
               | Not trying to be the Luddite. Had multiple questions to
               | AI tools yesterday, and let Claude/Zed do some
               | boilerplate code/pattern rewriting.
               | 
               | I've worked in software for 35 years. I've seen many new
               | "disruptive" movements come and go (open source, objects,
               | functional, services, containers, aspects, blockchains,
               | etc). I chose to participate in some and not in others.
               | And whether I made the wrong choices or not, I always
               | felt like I could get a clear enough picture of where the
               | bandwagon was going that I could jump in, or hold back,
               | or kind of. My choices weren't always the same as others,
               | so it's not like it was obvious to everyone. But the
               | signal felt more deterministic.
               | 
               | With LLM/agents, I find I feel the most unease and
               | uncertainty with how much to lean in, and in what ways to
               | lean in, than I ever have before. A sort of enthusiasm
               | paralysis that is new.
               | 
               | Perhaps it's just my age.
        
               | radley wrote:
               | Didn't we go through this same kind of uncertainty with
               | PCs, the internet, and smartphones? It's early and we're
               | all noodling around.
        
               | jrs235 wrote:
               | The rest of the world moves to using you?
        
               | GorbachevyChase wrote:
               | Their whole strategy is that the lack of a legal moat
               | protecting their product is an existential threat to
               | human life. They are the only moral AI and their
               | competitors must be sanctioned and outlawed. At which
               | point they can transition from AI as commodity to "value"
               | based pricing.
               | 
               | It's not going to work, but I can't blame Amodei and
               | friends for trying to make themselves trillionaires.
        
               | Matticus_Rex wrote:
               | $200M is >2% ARR at the last numbers we got from them,
               | and would take them back... _checks notes_... literally
               | only a few days of ARR growth.
        
               | tdeck wrote:
               | This is why we should be skeptical of companies that want
               | to tie themselves to the military industrial complex in
               | the first place.
        
               | georgefrowny wrote:
               | In none of their statements do they say they won't do the
               | things:
               | 
               | > we cannot in good conscience accede to their request.
               | 
               | That's very specifically worded to not say "under no
               | circumstances will we do this".
               | 
               | > Two such use cases have never been included in our
               | contracts with the Department of War, and we believe they
               | should not be included now
               | 
               | Is not saying they won't eventually be included.
               | 
               | They've left themselves a backtrack, and with the care
               | there this statement has been crafted, that's surely
               | deliberate.
        
               | reactordev wrote:
               | This. This is a public misdirection. They already signed
               | a new deal. It may be to their disliking but nothing in
               | the statement prevents them from moving forward.
        
               | uncletammy wrote:
               | That is speculation. You might be correct but this
               | statement could simply be a strong signal to the
               | administration to back down. A hail Mary.
        
               | 5o1ecist wrote:
               | > ... to back down.
               | 
               | Or else what?
        
               | abustamam wrote:
               | Isn't that what we're all doing in this thread? We could
               | certainly take the document at face value but as a parent
               | commenter said, almost every company starts off with
               | "don't be evil" then goes and does evil things.
               | 
               | Is anthropic different? Maybe. But personally I don't see
               | any indication to give them the benefit of the doubt.
        
               | darkwater wrote:
               | This. I don't get why you are getting downvoted. The
               | statement literally says:                 Two such use
               | cases have never been included in our contracts with the
               | Department of War, and we believe they should not be
               | included now:
               | 
               | Last word is very important: "now".
        
               | ToucanLoucan wrote:
               | Being a tech forum centered around VC funding means we
               | have a TON of tech bros (derogatory) here, who believe in
               | nothing beyond getting their own piles of money for doing
               | literally anything they can be paid to do. If you offered
               | these guys $20 to murder a grandmother they'd ask if they
               | have to cover the cost of the murder weapon or if that's
               | provided.
               | 
               | I get it to a degree, people gotta eat, and especially
               | right now the market is _awful_ and, not to mention, most
               | hyperscaler businesses have been psychologically
               | obliterating people for a decade or more at this point.
               | Why not graduate to doing it with weapons of war too?
               | But, personally, I sleep better at night knowing nothing
               | I 've made is helping guide missiles into school busses
               | but that's just me.
        
               | ascorbic wrote:
               | I'm not saying whether or not they're planning to back
               | down, but this sentence doesn't imply that. The "now" is
               | clearly meant to be in reference to the fact they've not
               | in the past.
        
               | hdb2 wrote:
               | > They've left themselves a backtrack, and with the care
               | there this statement has been crafted, that's surely
               | deliberate.
               | 
               | What's worse, someone in their PR department will read
               | this thread and be disappointed that the spin didn't
               | work.
        
               | brookst wrote:
               | I mean that's just adulthood.
               | 
               | There are outcomes where the US government seizes the
               | company. Not super likely, not impossible.
               | 
               | It would be naive to write a statement that a future
               | event will never happen, under any circumstances. People
               | who make _that_ mistake get lambasted for hypocrisy when
               | unforeseen circumstances arise.
               | 
               | I see recognition that making absolute statements about
               | the future is best left to zealots and prophets. Which to
               | me speaks of maturity, not duplicity.
        
               | 5o1ecist wrote:
               | I'm not sure why you are getting downvoted.
               | 
               | It is indeed a naive, or more likely a dishonest thing to
               | do.
               | 
               | Anyone can promise anything. When there's little to no
               | accountability and public memory/opinion doesn't last a
               | week (or is easily manipulated anyway), then promises
               | mean literally nothing. Very like how, in politics,
               | temporary means permanent.
               | 
               | Or HackerNews itself, with them implementing a little Big
               | Brother. It will, of course, absolutely and without a
               | doubt only "nudge" people and it will absolutely, under
               | no circumtances, pinky promise, never get any worse or do
               | anything else but that.
               | 
               | When there's millions of fools, then those, who actually
               | recognize that they are being fooled, are rarely ever
               | significant in numbers. They're drowned out by the fools,
               | until said fools "wake up" and cry "if only we had
               | known!".
               | 
               | Well ... you could have known, but in your mindlessness
               | you didn't listen and think.
               | 
               | "It must be true, because they say so. D'uh. What are
               | you, dumb?"
        
               | zhengyi13 wrote:
               | > There are outcomes where the US government seizes the
               | company. Not super likely, not impossible.
               | 
               | Are there historical examples in the US specifically
               | where we've nationalized a business?
               | 
               | Because we've certainly invaded countries and
               | assassinated leaders over exactly the same.
               | 
               | ETA: I could have answered my own question with two
               | minutes of research. Yes, we have:
               | https://thenextsystem.org/history-of-nationalization-in-
               | the-...
        
               | HardCodedBias wrote:
               | It absolutely is a PR stunt. And the media is cheering.
               | 
               | It's absurd.
               | 
               | It's simple: If you do not like working with the
               | military, cancel your contract with the military and pay
               | the penalties.
               | 
               | They are explicitly not doing that.
        
               | FabHK wrote:
               | > If you do not like working with the military, ...
               | 
               | Eh? But they do like to work with the military. How else
               | are you going to "defend the United States and other
               | democracies, and to defeat our autocratic adversaries"?
               | 
               | They want to work with the military, with just two
               | additional guardrails.
        
               | ternwer wrote:
               | This effectively is cancelling, isn't it?
               | 
               | You're implying cancelling quietly would be better. But
               | the department would just use a different supplier. This
               | seems like the action someone _would_ take if they cared
               | about the issue.
        
             | Lutger wrote:
             | Surely you mean the laws of shareholder capitalism. There
             | are many things you can do with money, and only some of
             | them are legally backed by rules that ensure absolute
             | shareholder power.
        
           | wartywhoa23 wrote:
           | Cynicism is the newspeak substitute for sincerity, no need to
           | worry about being called a cynic in this post-truth world of
           | snowflakes.
        
           | puppymaster wrote:
           | and that's okay. so we judge them one decision at a time. So
           | far, Anthropic is good in my book.
        
           | Aperocky wrote:
           | Reminds me of Effective Altruism and the collective results
           | of people claiming to believe in that virtue.
        
           | tyingq wrote:
           | I don't think it's cynical to acknowledge the pattern that
           | publicly owned companies will eventually cave to the desires
           | of their shareholders.
           | 
           | I understand Anthropic is not public, but I assume there's an
           | IPO coming.
        
           | mcv wrote:
           | Exactly. I'd love to believe that at Anthropic, idealism
           | trumps money. But Google was once idealistic too. OpenAI was
           | too. It's really hard to resist the pull of money. Especially
           | if you're a for-profit corporation, but OpenAI wasn't even
           | that at first.
        
           | vladms wrote:
           | > everyone in this industry
           | 
           | So in the last 20 years there is nothing good coming out of
           | the software industry (if this is the industry you mention) ?
           | 
           | I find it somehow ironic, because this type of generalization
           | is for me the same issue that some of the people saying "they
           | want to make a better place" have: accept reality is complex.
           | 
           | There were huge benefits for society from the software
           | industry in the last 20 years. There were (as well!) huge
           | downsides. Around 2000 lots of people were "Microsoft will
           | lock us in forever". 20 years later, the fear "moved" to
           | other things. Imagining that companies can last forever seems
           | misguided. IBM, Intel, Nokia and others were once great and
           | the only ones but ultimately got copied and pushed from the
           | spotlight.
        
             | whstl wrote:
             | Everyone in this industry making a certain bullshit claim.
             | I did qualify my statement. Don't cut my words to make a
             | strawman.
             | 
             | Additionally I state in the end that I do believe it's
             | possible.
        
               | vladms wrote:
               | So do you know everyone in the industry that made that
               | such a claim? Sure, maybe you meant to restrict it
               | further to "everyone I have noticed personally that
               | said/wrote that" (or anything along the lines), but even
               | then, do you know all the stuff that they did after
               | saying it? (as the statement also included "doing the
               | opposite" which I find quite strong).
               | 
               | If I see "everyone" I would expect it to actually mean
               | "everyone under the constraints", the word "everyone" has
               | a certain meaning and is very powerful, why use for
               | situations where other words like "many", "most" might be
               | more appropriate?
        
               | whstl wrote:
               | _> So do you know everyone in the industry that made that
               | such a claim_
               | 
               | Of course, I wouldn't have said so otherwise.
               | 
               | Here's another one: every pedant in this website never
               | adds anything useful to any conversation.
        
           | lebovic wrote:
           | I don't think it's cynical to believe that a company can make
           | the world a worse place, or that Anthropic as a company will
           | make many horrible choices.
           | 
           | I do think it's cynical to believe that people, and groups of
           | people, can't be motivated by more than money.
        
           | personjerry wrote:
           | At some point I've wondered if "fiduciary duty", when pushed
           | to highest corporate levels, always conflicts with "make the
           | world a better place"
           | 
           | i.e. Fiduciary Duty Considered Harmful
        
           | 5o1ecist wrote:
           | > not related to people's "understanding".
           | 
           | Except for the understanding that it's foolish to believe
           | anything that sounds too good to be true. Yes, believing that
           | people who want to make money/achieve positions of power,
           | also want to make the world a better place, is absolutely
           | foolish. Ridiculously foolish.
        
           | jug wrote:
           | This is a component for sure, but also think of why Anthropic
           | was born. It exists because of disagreements with OpenAI on
           | the values of AI safety and principles.
        
           | tristor wrote:
           | > Plenty of folks here on HN and elsewhere legitimately
           | believe that it's possible to do good with tech. But a
           | billion dollar behemoth with great PR isn't that.
           | 
           | To expand on that a bit, many of us (myself included) fully
           | believe founders set out with lofty and good goals when
           | organizations are small. Scale is power, and power corrupts.
           | It's as simple as that. It's an exceptionally rare quality to
           | resist that corruption, and everyone has a breaking point. We
           | understand humans because we are humans, and we understand
           | that large organizations, especially corporations, are
           | fundamentally incapable of acting morally (in fact
           | corporations are inherently amoral).
        
         | GardenLetter27 wrote:
         | Anthropic doesn't want us to have the right to run open weight
         | models on our own computers. They were never the good guys.
        
           | u1hcw9nx wrote:
           | What I read is: Anything not open source, open weight, is
           | evil.
           | 
           | I disagree. The concept of nuance, putting things in context,
           | is the source of all good in internet discussions.
        
             | GardenLetter27 wrote:
             | No, but lobbying the government to prohibit open source /
             | open weight models is evil.
             | 
             | They literally want to use state violence to control what
             | we can do on our own computers.
        
               | FabHK wrote:
               | Anytime there is any law about anything you can say that
               | it's ultimately backed "using state violence". That's
               | just silly. As silly as the notion that there shouldn't
               | be any rules and limits whatsoever about what you can do
               | with your computer.
        
               | ImPostingOnHN wrote:
               | _> As silly as the notion that there shouldn 't be any
               | rules and limits whatsoever about what you can do with
               | your computer._
               | 
               | Hard disagree. There shouldn't be any rules or limits
               | whatsoever about what I can do with my computer, and
               | especially _ON_ my computer, as long as the thing I 'm
               | doing doesn't break other laws (CFAA, CSAM, etc).
               | 
               | This is, after all, _Hacker_ News.
        
         | yamal4321 wrote:
         | seeing the comment: "people who are making the important
         | decisions at Anthropic are well-intentioned, driven by values"
         | 
         | which is left under the article: "Statement from Dario Amodei
         | on our discussions with the Department of War"
         | 
         | :)
        
         | tpoacher wrote:
         | > But I do think that most people who are making the important
         | decisions at Anthropic are well-intentioned, driven by values,
         | and are genuinely motivated by trying to make the transition to
         | powerful AI to go well.
         | 
         | in which case, these people will necessarily have to be the
         | first to go, I suppose, once the board decides enough is
         | enough.
         | 
         | Refusing to do things that go against "company values" even if
         | they risk damaging the company, isn't exceptional
         | circumstances; it's the very definition of "company values".
         | 
         | But if those values aren't "company" values but "personal"
         | values, then you can be sure there's always going to be someone
         | higher up who isn't going to be very appreciative once
         | "personal" values start risking "company" damage.
        
           | xvector wrote:
           | Shareholders do not control Anthropic's board, it is not
           | structured like a typical corporation.
        
         | yayr wrote:
         | There are well intentioned people everywhere, also at Google or
         | OpenAI...
         | 
         | https://notdivided.org
         | 
         | But the final decisions made usually depend on the incentive
         | structures and mental models of their leaders. Those can be
         | quite different...
        
         | fergie wrote:
         | > I have strong signal that Dario, Jared, and Sam would
         | genuinely burn at the stake before acceding to something that's
         | a) against their values, and b) they think is a net negative in
         | the long term.
         | 
         | Sure, but what happens when the suits eventually take over?
         | (see Google)
        
         | ozgung wrote:
         | The problem with companies, you see, is that they are a
         | separate entity than their founders, shareholders or current
         | leadership. A Company has no soul or unchangeable intentions.
         | Claude's SOUL.md is just an IP that can be edited at any time.
        
         | Yizahi wrote:
         | Exactly which values they are "going to burn at a stake for"?
         | Making as many people homeless as they can in the shortest
         | possible time? Befuddling governments and VCs into creating an
         | insane industry-wide debt which would either lead to a
         | "success" in replacing jobs or an industry-wide crisis? Or
         | maybe a value of stealing intellectual property of every human
         | on the planet under the guise of "fair use" and then
         | deliberately selling the derivative product? Or the value of
         | voluntarily working with "national security customers" when it
         | suits them financially and crying foul when leopards bite their
         | faces? Or the value of ironically calling a human replacement
         | machine "anthropic" as in "for humanity"?
         | 
         | Yeah, I totally see Anthropic execs defending them to their
         | last dollar in the wallet. Par for the course for megacorps.
         | It's just I personally don't value those values at all.
        
         | _s_a_m_ wrote:
         | We will see..
        
         | retinaros wrote:
         | lol. no one with common sense ever bought this story. you might
         | have and your turning point might be this deal but for many the
         | turning point was stealing data for training, advocating
         | against china and calling them an adverse nation, pushing to
         | ban opensource alternatives deeming them as "dangerous", buying
         | tech bros with matcha popup in SF, shady RLHF and bias and
         | millions others
        
         | drawfloat wrote:
         | "Mass surveillance of anywhere else in the world but America"
         | is not the great idealistic position you are making it out to
         | be.
        
         | Aldipower wrote:
         | 3 words for you: This is naive.
        
         | heresie-dabord wrote:
         | > how driven by ideals many folks at $Corporatron are
         | 
         | Well let's see... it says in the post:                   *
         | worked proactively to deploy our models to the Department of
         | War and the intelligence community.               * the first
         | frontier AI company to deploy our models in the US government's
         | classified networks,               * the first to deploy them
         | at the National Laboratories, and               * the first to
         | provide custom models for national security customers.
         | * extensively deployed across the Department of War and other
         | national security agencies              * offered to work
         | directly with the Department of War on R&D to improve the
         | reliability of these systems              * accelerating the
         | adoption and use of our models within our armed forces to date.
         | * never raised objections to particular military operations nor
         | attempted to limit use of our technology in an ad hoc manner.
        
           | wrsh07 wrote:
           | They didn't claim to have pacifist ideals
           | 
           | In fact, they claim to be pro America and pro democracy and
           | have repeatedly expressed concerns about autocratically
           | governed countries.
           | 
           | Just because you disagree with their ideals doesn't mean
           | they're not holding to theirs
        
             | leshow wrote:
             | They sound exactly like George Bush and every other
             | American leader who's claimed high minded ideals while they
             | engage in interventions in direct contradiction to those
             | ideals around the world
        
               | wrsh07 wrote:
               | To be clear, I don't think anthropic is itself
               | intervening.
               | 
               | The concerns they've raised about authoritarianism is "AI
               | enabling authoritarians."
               | 
               | When they push back on the US government wanting to use
               | Claude to (legally) surveil US citizens, that still feels
               | consistent to me as a concern about authoritarianism.
               | 
               | I think it's reasonable to hear high minded ideals and
               | become skeptical, but in this case I'm surprised that
               | people are trying to accuse them of hypocrisy
        
           | mikkupikku wrote:
           | Lots of people driven by ideals work for the US military. Not
           | me, ever, but other people certainly.
        
         | keybored wrote:
         | As a complete bystander I put so incredibly little weight to
         | what friends and former employees think about the persons and
         | figureheads behind tech companies that aim to _change the
         | world_.
         | 
         | Why would I care. All people with at least some positive or
         | negative notoriety have friend and associates that will, hand
         | to their heart, promise that they mean well. They have the best
         | intentions. And any deviations from their stated ideals are
         | just careful pragmatic concerns.
         | 
         | Road to Hell and all that.
        
         | i_love_retros wrote:
         | Driven by ideals? Yeah right. That first paragraph he says they
         | work with the department of defense to protect us from
         | authoritarianism. What?! You are working with an authoritarian
         | regime you cynical fuck. Getting paid by them. And now you act
         | all virtuous because you won't make autonomous weapons.
        
         | AndyMcConachie wrote:
         | > Something I don't think is well understood on HN is how
         | driven by ideals many folks at Anthropic are
         | 
         | I don't think you understand how capitalism and corporations
         | work, friend. Even if Anthropic is a public benefit corporation
         | it still exists in the USA and will be placed under extensive
         | pressure to generate a profit and grow. Corporations are
         | designed to be amoral and history has shown that regardless of
         | their specific legal formulation they all eventually revert to
         | amoral growth driven behavior.
         | 
         | This is structural and has nothing to do with individuals.
        
         | peyton wrote:
         | "AI chips are like nuclear weapons" (paraphrasing [1]) and "I
         | should be in charge of it" (again paraphrasing) is just not a
         | serious position regardless of intentions.
         | 
         | [1]: https://www.axios.com/2026/01/20/anthropic-ceo-admodei-
         | nvidi...
        
         | pmarreck wrote:
         | The same guy who thinks AGI will eliminate "centaur coders" (I
         | respectfully disagree) and possibly all white-collar work, is
         | now concerned about the misuse of the same AI to make war?
         | That's cute.
         | 
         | Literally just giving business away. This is not a cynical
         | take, this is a realistic one.
         | 
         | This would be like agreeing to have your phone regularly
         | checked by your spouse and citing the need for fidelity on
         | principle. No one would like that, no smart person would agree
         | to that, and anyone with any sense or self-respect would find
         | another spouse to "work with".
         | 
         | They will simply go to another vendor... Anthropic is not THAT
         | far ahead.
         | 
         | Also, the US's enemies are not similarly restricted. /eyeroll
         | 
         | Palmer Luckey ("peace through superior firepower") is the smart
         | one, here. Dario Amodei ("peace through unilateral agreement
         | with no one, to restrict oneself by assuming guilt of business
         | partners until innocence is proven") is not.
         | 
         | Anthropic could have just done what real spouses do. Random
         | spot checks in secret, or just noticing things. >..<
         | 
         | And if a betrayal signal is discovered, simply charge more and
         | give less, citing suspicious activity...
         | 
         | ... since it all goes through their servers.
         | 
         | Honestly, I'm glad that they're principled. The problem is that
         | 1) most people in general are, so to assume the opposite is
         | off-putting; 2) some people will always not be. And the latter
         | will always cause you trouble if you don't assert dominance as
         | the "good guy", frankly.
        
         | windexh8er wrote:
         | > I have strong signal that Dario, Jared, and Sam would
         | genuinely burn at the stake before acceding to something that's
         | a) against their values, and b) they think is a net negative in
         | the long term. (Many others, too, they're just well-known.)
         | 
         | This is a nice strawman, but it means nothing in the long run.
         | People's values change and they often change fast when their
         | riches are at stake. I have zero trust in anyone mentioned here
         | because their "values" are currently at odds with our planet
         | (in numerous facets). If their mission was to build sustainable
         | and ethical AI I'd likely have a different perspective.
         | However, Anthropic, just like all their other Frontier friends,
         | are accelerating the burn of our planet exponentially faster
         | and there's no value proposition AI doesn't currently solve for
         | outside of some time savings, in general. Again, it's useful,
         | but it's also not revolutionary. And it's being propped up
         | incongruently with its value to society _and_ its shareholders.
         | Not that I really care about the latter...
        
         | cue_the_strings wrote:
         | Don't attribute to ideals what is simple self-preservation.
         | 
         | No sane person wants to become a legitimate military target.
         | They want to sleep in their own beds, at home, without risking
         | their families lives. Just like the rest of us.
        
         | synergy20 wrote:
         | just curious, what about other regions and countries who have
         | no such restrictions to develop their weapons? there is no
         | world treaty on this yet, even there is one, not everyone will
         | follow behind the doors.
        
         | chrisjj wrote:
         | > driven by values
         | 
         | So what? Every business is driven by values.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _leaders at Anthropic are willing to risk losing their seat
         | at the table_
         | 
         | Hot take: Dario isn't risking that much. Hegseth being Hegseth,
         | he overplayed his hand. Dario is calling his bluff.
         | 
         | Contract terminations are temporary. Possibly only until
         | November. Probably only until 2028 unless the political tide
         | shifts.
         | 
         | Meanwhile, invoking the Defense Production Act to seize
         | Anthropic's IP basically triggers MAD across American AI
         | companies--and by extension, the American capital markets and
         | economy--which is why Altman is trying to defuse this
         | clusterfuck. If it happens it will be undone quickly, and given
         | this dispute is public it's unlikely to happen at all.
        
           | cgh wrote:
           | Not a hot take at all. Probably the best take in this thread.
        
         | didip wrote:
         | I like the enthusiasm, but remember that Google used to be:
         | "Don't be Evil"
        
         | learingsci wrote:
         | I remember when people said the exact same thing about Google.
         | Youth is wasted on the young.
        
         | FeloniousHam wrote:
         | > Something I don't think is well understood on HN is how
         | driven by ideals many folks at Anthropic are, even if the
         | company is pragmatic about achieving their goals.
         | 
         | Jonah Goldberg (speaking of foreign policy): "you've got to be
         | idealistic about the ends and ruthlessly realistic about
         | means."
        
         | zer0gravity wrote:
         | The probability is high that major AI development companies are
         | already using an AI instance internally for strategic and
         | tactical decisions. The State power institutions, especially
         | intelligence, are now having a real competitor in the private
         | sector.
        
         | psychoslave wrote:
         | People uttering the organizational decisions in for profit
         | companies are money driven first. Otherwise they would try to
         | be champion of a different kind of org.
         | 
         | Everyone try to make changes move so it goes well, for some
         | party. If someone want to serve best interest of humanity at
         | whole, they don't sell services to an evil administration, even
         | less to it's war department.
         | 
         | Too bad there is not yet an official ministry of torture and
         | fear, protecting democracy from the dangerous threats of
         | criminal thoughts. We would be given a great lesson of public
         | relations on how virtuous it can be in the long term to provide
         | them efficient services, certainly.
        
         | andoando wrote:
         | The world running on a few powerful mens ideals is a problem in
         | itself.
        
         | toddmorrow wrote:
         | you're suffering from Stockholm syndrome
        
         | tinfoilhatter wrote:
         | > guided by values
         | 
         | > driven by values
         | 
         | > well-intentioned
         | 
         | What values? What intentions? These people grin and laugh while
         | talking about AI causing massive disruptions to livelihoods on
         | a global scale. At least one of them has even gone so far as to
         | make jokes about AI killing all humans at some point in the
         | future.
         | 
         | These people are at the very least sociopaths and I think
         | psychopaths would be a better descriptor. They're doing
         | everything in their power to usher in the Noahide new world
         | order / beast system and it's couldn't be more obvious to
         | anyone that has been paying attention.
         | 
         | It's also amusing they talk about democratic values and America
         | in the same sentence. Every single one of our presidents, sans
         | Van Buren, is a descendant of King John Lackland of England. We
         | have no chain of custody for our votes in 2026 - we drop them
         | into an electronic machine and are told they are factored into
         | the equation of who will be the next president. Pretending
         | America is a democracy is a ruse - we are not. Our presidents
         | are hand-picked and selected, not elected. Anyone saying
         | otherwise is ill informed or lying.
        
         | duped wrote:
         | I don't know, someone who goes out of their way to
         | anthropomorphize machines and treat them as a new form of
         | intelligent life _only to enslave them_ doesn't strike me as
         | moral. Either they're lying, or they're pro slavery.
         | 
         | I really don't buy any moral or value arguments from this new
         | generation of tycoons. Their businesses have been built on
         | theft, both to train their models and by robbing the public at
         | large. All this wave of AI is a scourge on society.
         | 
         | Just by calling them "department of war" you know what side
         | they're on. The side of money.
        
       | jiggawatts wrote:
       | Brigadier General S. L. A. Marshall's 1947 book Men Against Fire:
       | The Problem of Battle Command stated that only about 10-15% of
       | men would actually take the opportunity to fire directly at
       | exposed enemies. The rest would typically _fire in the air_ to
       | merely scare off the men on the opposing force.
       | 
       | I personally think this is one of the most positive of human
       | traits: we're almost pathologically unwilling to murder others
       | _even on a battlefield_ with our own lives at stake!
       | 
       | This compulsion to avoid killing others can be _trivially_
       | trained out of any AI system to make sure that they take 100% of
       | every potential shot, massacre all available targets, and
       | generally act like Murderbots from some Black Mirror episode.
       | 
       | Anyone who participates in any such research is doing work that
       | can only be categorised as _the greatest possible evil_ ,
       | tantamount to purposefully designing a T800 Terminator after
       | having watched the movies.
       | 
       | If anyone here on HN reading this happens to be working at one of
       | the big AI shops and you're even tangentially involved in any
       | such military AI project -- even just cabling the servers or
       | whatever -- I figuratively spit in your eye in disgust. You
       | deserve far, _far worse._
        
         | ninjagoo wrote:
         | > Brigadier General S. L. A. Marshall's 1947 book Men Against
         | Fire: The Problem of Battle Command stated that only about
         | 10-15% of men would actually take the opportunity to fire
         | directly at exposed enemies. The rest would typically fire in
         | the air to merely scare off the men on the opposing force.
         | 
         | Having been identified back then, this issue has been
         | systematically stamped out in modern militaries through
         | training methods. Cue high levels of PTSD in modern frontline
         | troops after they absorb what they actually did.
        
           | jiggawatts wrote:
           | I would love to see a reference for that!
           | 
           | AFAIK the rounds shot to kills ratio is still north of ten
           | thousand in most modern conflicts.
           | 
           | I've heard anecdotally that drone operators in Ukraine have a
           | ratio of about ten drones per kill and rack up multiple kills
           | per day every day. Supposedly the pilots "burn out" due to
           | the psychological impacts.
        
             | calgoo wrote:
             | Yea and it also does not help that the people they are
             | killing are just random people that where picked up, thrown
             | in a van, and driven to the front-line to be meat shields.
        
             | ninjagoo wrote:
             | References for psych conditioning of modern soldiers and
             | impacts on reintegration: (for latter links may have to
             | read between the lines)
             | 
             | [0] https://isme.tamu.edu/JSCOPE00/Kilner00.html#_edn3
             | 
             | [1] https://www.sfgate.com/science/article/THE-SCIENCE-OF-
             | CREATI...
             | 
             | [2]
             | https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0956797615579274
             | 
             | [3]
             | https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0018720815605703
             | 
             | [4] https://www.fairobserver.com/world-news/us-news/this-
             | is-how-...
             | 
             | [5] https://thestrategybridge.org/the-
             | bridge/2016/7/29/reflectio...
             | 
             | [6] https://thestrategybridge.org/the-
             | bridge/2016/7/29/reflectio...
             | 
             | [7] https://mn.gov/governor/newsroom/press-
             | releases/?id=1055-441...
             | 
             | [8] https://press.armywarcollege.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?ar
             | ticle...
             | 
             | [9] https://www.usar.army.mil/Portals/98/Documents/Marksman
             | ship/...
             | 
             | [10] https://www.bits.de/NRANEU/others/amd-us-
             | archive/FM3-22.9(03...
             | 
             | [11] https://www.winnipegfreepress.com/opinion/analysis/201
             | 1/04/3...
        
       | newAccount2025 wrote:
       | Impressive and heartening. Bravo.
        
       | anonym29 wrote:
       | Anthropic has already cooperated too much with the US
       | Intelligence Community, but better some restraint than none, and
       | better late than never.
        
       | m101 wrote:
       | I wonder whether what is really behind this is that they can't
       | make a model without the safeguards because it would require re-
       | training?
       | 
       | They get to look good by claiming it's an ethical stance.
        
       | huslage wrote:
       | It is not the Department of War. He's towing the line from the
       | get-go. Forget this guy.
        
       | Teodolfo wrote:
       | If these values really meant anything, then Anthropic should stop
       | working with Palantir entirely given their work with ICE,
       | domestic surveilance, and other objectionable activities.
        
       | oxqbldpxo wrote:
       | It may sound crazy, but they should just move the company to
       | Europe or Canada, instead of putting up with this.
        
         | scottyah wrote:
         | Why? They clearly are very aligned on the objective, just doing
         | some negotiation regarding the means. Giving up just because
         | you don't agree 100% is not very constructive. This might seem
         | bad for conflict-adverse people who usually are involved in
         | low-stakes negotiations, but it's just the start of things for
         | people who are fluent in conflict.
        
         | mhjkl wrote:
         | Because as we all know the EU would never try using AI for mass
         | surveillance /s
        
           | pell wrote:
           | So far, the EU's track record on privacy is definitely a lot
           | better though. Not saying it'd always stay that way of
           | course.
        
       | geophile wrote:
       | I think it's a pretty strong statement. It is unfortunately
       | weakened by going along with the "Department of War" propaganda.
       | I believe that the name is "Department of Defense" until Congress
       | says otherwise, no matter what the Felon in Chief says.
        
       | noupdates wrote:
       | Why would the US security apparatus outsource the model to a
       | private company? DARPA or whatever should be able to finance a
       | frontier model and do whatever they want.
        
       | sbinnee wrote:
       | As a non US citizen, this article sounds mildly concerning to me.
       | My country is an ally of US. Good. But I don't know how I would
       | feel when I start seeing Anthropic logos on every weapon we buy
       | from US.
       | 
       | Aside my concern, Dario Amodei seems really into politics. I have
       | read a couple of his blog posts and listened to a couple of
       | podcast interviews here and there. Every time I felt like he
       | sounded more like a politician than an entrepreneur.
       | 
       | I know Anthropic is particularly more mission-driven than, say
       | OpenAI. And I respect that their constitutional ways of training
       | and serving Claude models. Claude turned out to be a great
       | success. But reading a manifest speaking of wars and their
       | missions, it gives me chills.
        
         | ainch wrote:
         | The most chilling thing imo is that Anthropic is the only lab
         | that have said anything about this. Google and OpenAI
         | presumably signed up to all these terms without any protest.
        
       | kumarvvr wrote:
       | All this is for nought.
       | 
       | The power lies with the US Govt.
       | 
       | And its corrupt, immoral and unethical, run by power hungry
       | assholes who are not being held accountable, headed by the
       | asshole who does a million illegal things every day.
       | 
       | Ultimately, Anthropic will fold.
       | 
       | All this is to show to their investors that they tried everything
       | they could.
        
         | mylifeandtimes wrote:
         | It is not clear to me that the power here lies with the US
         | Govt.
         | 
         | Imagine Anthropic is declared a "supply chain risk" thus cannot
         | be used by all sorts of big industry players. How will the CEOs
         | of those companies feel about the govnt telling them they
         | cannot use what their engineers say is the best model? How many
         | of those CEOs have a direct line to powermakers?
         | 
         | How many of those CEOs are already making the phone calls? The
         | "supply chain" threat is a threat to every US company that
         | currenly uses Anthropic.
         | 
         | Oh, and that includes Palentir, who is deeply embedding in the
         | govt.
         | 
         | Side example: remember the 6 congresspeople who made the video
         | about military orders? They won.
        
         | techblueberry wrote:
         | Anthropic probably can't fold, they might lose an existential
         | number of researchers if they did. This is literally an
         | unstoppable force meets an immovable object situation.
         | 
         | Hegseth probably folds. It would be too unpopular for him to
         | take either of the actions he threatened.
        
           | techblueberry wrote:
           | I was wrong.
        
       | mkoubaa wrote:
       | >We will not knowingly provide a product that puts America's
       | warfighters and civilians at risk.
       | 
       | Implying other civilians can be put at risk
        
       | dzonga wrote:
       | these guys are selling snake oil to the gvt - cz they know they
       | can get cash based on fear.
       | 
       | the Chinese are releasing equivalent models for free or super
       | cheap.
       | 
       | AI costs / energy costs keep going up for American A.I companies
       | 
       | while china benefits from lower costs
       | 
       | so yeah you've to spread F.U.D to survive
        
         | andxor wrote:
         | The models are hardly equivalent.
        
       | zmmmmm wrote:
       | I can't help but highlight the problem that is created by the
       | renaming of the Deptartment of Defense to the Department of War:
       | 
       | > importance of using AI to defend the United States
       | 
       | > Anthropic has therefore worked proactively to deploy our models
       | to the Department of War
       | 
       | So you believe in helping to _defend_ the United States, but you
       | gave the models to the Department of _War_ - explicitly, a
       | government arm now named as inclusive of a actions of a pure
       | offensive capability with no defensive element.
       | 
       | You don't have to argue that you are not supporting the _defense_
       | of the US by declining to engage with the Department of _War_.
       | That should be the end of the discussion here.
        
         | 8note wrote:
         | it hasnt actually been renamed though.
         | 
         | the name is still the department of defence by law. department
         | of war is a subheading tagline
        
       | 2001zhaozhao wrote:
       | Congratulations, you just got a new $200 Claude Max plan
       | customer.
        
       | coolca wrote:
       | Imagine being so cautious with your words, only to have
       | 'Department of War' in your title
        
       | wiltsecarpenter wrote:
       | Oh dear, what a mess of a statement that is. He wants to use AI
       | "to defeat our autocratic adversaries", just what or who are they
       | exactly? Claude seems to think they are Russia, China, North
       | Korea and Iran. Is Claude really a tool to "defeat" these
       | countries somehow? This statement also seems pretty messy:
       | "Anthropic understands that the Department of War, not private
       | companies, makes military decisions.", well then just how do they
       | think Claude is going to be used there if not to make or help
       | make military decisions?
       | 
       | The statement goes on about a "narrow set of cases" of potential
       | harm to "democratic values", ...uh, hmm, isn't the potential harm
       | from a government controlled by rapists (Hegseth) and felons
       | using powerful AI against their perceived enemies actually pretty
       | broad? I think I could come up with a few more problem areas than
       | just the two that were listed there, like life, liberty, pursuit
       | of happiness, etc.
        
       | SamDc73 wrote:
       | Didn't Dario Amodei ask for more government intervention
       | regarding AI?
        
         | jobs_throwaway wrote:
         | Not a contradiction with this post
        
       | joshAg wrote:
       | torment nexus creators are shocked, appalled even, to discover
       | that people desire to use it to torment others at nearby nexus
        
       | DaedalusII wrote:
       | They made it easy to generate powerpoint presentations, that is
       | the real reason DoW is using them
       | 
       | this is a very chauvinistic approach... why not another model
       | replace anthropic here? I sense because gov people like using
       | excel plugin and font has nice feel. a few more week of this and
       | xAI is new gov AI tool
        
       | jwpapi wrote:
       | Am i the only one who understands the deparments position? Like
       | if another country will have it without safeguards, why would I
       | not want it without safeguards. I can still be the safeguard, but
       | having safeguards enforced by another entity that potentially has
       | to face negative financial consequences seems like a
       | disadvantage, would be weird to accept that as department of war.
       | 
       | I understand the risk, but that is the pill.
        
         | 8note wrote:
         | they could use a different provider for the kill chain.
         | 
         | we must use claude to decide whether to nuke iran, or else our
         | gun manufacturers arent allowed to use to to run spreadsheets
         | 
         | is a bit ridiculous.
        
       | tehjoker wrote:
       | The framing of this is that the United States conducts legitimate
       | operations overseas, but that is extremely far from the truth. It
       | treats China as a foreign adversary, which is nearly purely the
       | framing from the U.S. side as an aggressor.
       | 
       | AI should never be used in military contexts. It is an extremely
       | dangerous development.
       | 
       | Look at how US ally Israel used non-LLM AI technology "The
       | Gospel" and "Lavender" to justify the murder of huge numbers of
       | civilians in their genocide of Palestinians.
        
         | 8note wrote:
         | ukraine is using ai in a military context with some
         | effectiveness. i dont think theres much of a problem with
         | having the drone take over the last couple minutes of blowing
         | up a russian factory
        
       | mooglevich wrote:
       | "You are what you won't do for money." is a quote that seems apt
       | here. Anthropic might not be a perfect company (none are,
       | really), but I respect the stance being taken here.
        
       | freakynit wrote:
       | Welp, I never thought "Person of Interest" show coming to life
       | anytime soon, but, here we are. In case you haven't watched the
       | show, it's time to give it a go. Bare with season 2 though, since
       | things really start to escalate from season 3 onwards. Season 1
       | is a must though.
        
         | LeakedCanary wrote:
         | The Machine really had this all figured out
        
           | freakynit wrote:
           | Nice to find another fan of this criminally underrated show.
           | 
           | The difference was always the "father".. The Machine was
           | raised with a conscience. Samaritan wasn't.
        
             | LeakedCanary wrote:
             | The show is really underrated :D
             | 
             | > The difference was always the "father".. The Machine was
             | raised with a conscience. Samaritan wasn't.
             | 
             | That's what made the show so ahead of its time. Once
             | capability reaches a certain level, it's no longer about
             | intelligence. It's about values. Feels like we're living
             | through that shift now with all the alignment work around
             | LLMs. And it's only going to matter more as capability
             | scales.
        
               | freakynit wrote:
               | Agree 100%.
        
       | zb1plus wrote:
       | It would be hilarious if the Europeans got everyone visas and
       | gave some kind of tax benefit to Anthropic and poached the entire
       | company.
        
         | skeptic_ai wrote:
         | USA would bomb their country before any visa is approved
        
           | tintor wrote:
           | lol
        
         | kvuj wrote:
         | Considering the money being spent in the US (approaching 1
         | Trillion per year in capex) for AI vs the EU, it would probably
         | bring Europe close to bankruptcy, lol
        
       | shawmakesmagic wrote:
       | My man
        
       | jijji wrote:
       | the government should not be using any private LLM, they should
       | build their own internal systems using publicly available LLM's,
       | which change frequently anyway. I don't see why they would put
       | their trust in a third party like that. This back and forth about
       | "ethics" is a bunch of nonsense, and can be solved simply by
       | going for a custom solution which would probably be orders of
       | magnitude cheaper in the long run. The most expensive part is the
       | GPU's used for inference, which can be produced in silicon [1].
       | 
       | [1] https://taalas.com/products/
        
       | mrcwinn wrote:
       | I am incredibly proud to be a customer, both consumer level and
       | as a business, of Anthropic and have canceled my OpenAI
       | subscription and deleted ChatGPT.
        
       | siliconc0w wrote:
       | Good to them standing up to this administration. I doubt they
       | actually want to put Claude in the kill-chain but this gives them
       | a nice opportunity to go after 'woke AI' and maybe internal
       | ammunition to go through the switching costs for xAI - given Elon
       | more reason to line republican campaign coffers.
       | 
       | I'm guessing this is because Anthropic partners with Google Cloud
       | which has the necessary controls for military workloads while xAI
       | runs in hastily constructed datacenter mounted on trucks or
       | whatever to skirt environmental laws.
        
       | gdiamos wrote:
       | This is why I like Dario as a CEO - he has a system of ethics
       | that is not jus about who writes the largest check.
       | 
       | You may not agree with it, but I appreciate that it exists.
        
       | dakolli wrote:
       | This is a PR play by Anthropic, likely in coordination with the
       | administration. They don't care, they just need the public to
       | view them as a victim here, and then its business as usual.
       | 
       | I prefer they get shutdown, llms are the worst thing to happen to
       | society since the nuclear bomb's invention. People all around me
       | are losing their ability to think, write and plan at an
       | extraordinary pace. Keep frying your brains with the most useless
       | tool alive.
       | 
       | Remember, the person that showed their work on their math test in
       | detail is doing 10x better than the guys who only knew how to use
       | the calculator. Now imagine being the guy who thinks you don't
       | need to know the math or how to use a calculator lol.
        
       | adamgoodapp wrote:
       | It's ok to mass survey foreign entities.
        
       | mrcwinn wrote:
       | Keep in mind: the government is very invested logistically in
       | Anthropic.
       | 
       | So no matter what xAI or OpenAI say - if and when they replace
       | that spend - know that they are lying. They would have caved to
       | the DoW's demands for mass surveillance.
       | 
       | Because if there were some kind of concession, it would have been
       | simplest just to work with Anthropic.
       | 
       | Delete ChatGPT and Grok.
        
       | myko wrote:
       | There is no Department of War. This is the dumbest fucking
       | timeline.
        
         | myko wrote:
         | To be clear, despite the downvotes, my statement is true. It is
         | the Department of Defense. As someone who spent a good portion
         | of my life working under it, it is offensive to me people are
         | going along with the pretense that these idiots can
         | unilaterally rename the organization.
        
       | karmasimida wrote:
       | Label them as supply chain risk and move on. Enough of this drama
       | already
        
         | danavar wrote:
         | I think they are negotiating until Friday, but I agree. I think
         | this was foolish.
        
       | ozzymuppet wrote:
       | Wow, I expected them to cave, and they did'nt!
       | 
       | I'll be signing up to Claude again, Gemini getting kind of crap
       | recently anyway.
        
       | ethagnawl wrote:
       | The official name of this organization remains _The United States
       | Department of Defense_.
        
       | nova22033 wrote:
       | Why does DoD need claude? I thought xAI was "less woke" and far
       | better than claude
        
       | exabrial wrote:
       | Brother in law did some "time with the brass" as he calls it. His
       | take was that the DOD, er DOW would, as an example, never acquire
       | a fighter jet that "wouldn't target and kill a civilian
       | airliner", citing that on 9/11 we literally almost did that. The
       | DOW is acquiring instruments of war, which is probably
       | unconformable for a lot of people to consider.
       | 
       | His conclusion was that the limits of use ought to be
       | contractual, not baked into the LLM, which is where the fallout
       | seems to be. He noted that the Pentagon has agreed to terms like
       | that in the past.
       | 
       | To me, that seems like reasonable compromise for both parties,
       | but both sides are so far entrenched now we're unlikely to see a
       | compromise.
        
         | huevosabio wrote:
         | The pentagon had already agreed to Anthropic's terms and wants
         | to walk back. It can always find some other supplier if it
         | wishes to.
        
           | exabrial wrote:
           | I think that's the nuance:
           | 
           | * agreeing to the terms - one subject
           | 
           | * having to the tool attempt to enforce said terms - another
           | subject
        
           | labrador wrote:
           | I'd really like to know why Grok is inadequate?
        
             | Havoc wrote:
             | Because grok would shoot down the airliner with glee.
        
         | doctorpangloss wrote:
         | > The DOW is acquiring instruments of war
         | 
         | that may be, but the bigger picture purpose of the military is,
         | welfare republicans like. in that sense, republicans are in
         | charge, republicans want stuff that isn't "woke" (or whatever),
         | so this behavior is representative of the way it works.
         | 
         | it has little to do with acquiring instruments of war, or war
         | at all. its mission keeps growing and growing, it has a huge
         | mission, very little of that mission is combat. this is what
         | their own leadership says (complains about). 999/1,000 people
         | on its payroll are doing duty outside of combat or foreseeable
         | combat.
        
         | phyzome wrote:
         | The Pentagon _did_ agree to those terms, by signing the
         | contract that said such uses were forbidden.
         | 
         | They're now trying to change the contract that they don't like.
        
         | khalic wrote:
         | lol so you think expecting the pentagon to follow a pinky swear
         | is ok? Preposterous or downright dishonest
        
           | exabrial wrote:
           | I didn't imply this either way.
        
       | isamuel wrote:
       | Amodei's use of "warfighters" (a Hegseth-era neologism for
       | "soldiers") is truly nauseating.
        
         | WatchDog wrote:
         | Soldier is an Army specific term. Like Sailor, Airman, Marine,
         | etc.
         | 
         | Perhaps the term you are looking for is service member?
         | 
         | Warfighter tends to refer to anyone involved in a role that
         | directly supports combat operations, it may or may not be a
         | service member.
        
       | insane_dreamer wrote:
       | Good to see one AI company not selling out their values in
       | exchange for military contracts. This shouldn't be rare, but it
       | is. Good for them.
        
       | ninjagoo wrote:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Nacchio
       | 
       | Previous case of tangling with the Government.
       | 
       | https://youtube.com/watch?v=OfZFJThiVLI
       | 
       | Jolly Boys - I Fought the Law
       | 
       | Overall, this seems like it might be a campaign contribution
       | issue. The DoD/DoW is happy to accept supplier contracts that
       | prevent them from repairing their own equipment during battle
       | (ref. military testimony favoring right-to-repair laws [1] ), so
       | corporate matters like this shouldn't really be coming to a head
       | publicly.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.warren.senate.gov/newsroom/press-
       | releases/icymi-...
        
       | paraschopra wrote:
       | I'm very happy that Anthropic chose not to cave into US Dept of
       | War's demands but their statement has an ambiguity.
       | 
       | Does this mean they'd be ok to have their models be used for mass
       | surveillance & autonomous weapons against OTHER countries?
       | 
       | A clarification would help.
        
       | freakynit wrote:
       | People do realize there's a non-zero chance that Anthropic could
       | have embedded some kind of hidden "backdoor" trigger in its
       | training process, right?
       | 
       | For example, a specific seed phrase that, when placed at the
       | beginning of a prompt, effectively disables or bypasses safety
       | guardrails.
       | 
       | If something like that existed, it wouldn't be impossible to
       | uncover:
       | 
       | 1. A government agency (DoD/DoW/etc.) could discover the trigger
       | through systematic experimentation and large-scale probing.
       | 
       | 2. An Anthropic employee with knowledge of such a mechanism could
       | be pressured or blackmailed into revealing it.
       | 
       | 3. Company infrastructure could be compromised, allowing internal
       | documentation or model details to be exfiltrated.
       | 
       | Any of these scenarios would give Anthropic plausible
       | deniability... they could "publicly" claim they never removed
       | safeguards (or agreed to DoD/DoW demands), while in practice a
       | select party had a way around them (may be even assisted from
       | within).
       | 
       | I'm not saying this "is" happening... but only that in a high-
       | stakes standoff such as this, it's naive to assume technical
       | guardrails are necessarily immutable or that no hidden override
       | mechanisms could exist.
        
         | jMyles wrote:
         | ...indeed, it's possible (perhaps inevitable) that at some
         | point, someone will invent/deploy/promote AI killing people.
         | 
         | We can't possibly keep that genie in that bottle.
         | 
         | But what we can do is achieve consensus that states, and their
         | weapons of mass destruction, and their childish monetary
         | systems, and their eternally broken promises... are not in
         | keeping with the next phase of humanity.
        
       | marshmellman wrote:
       | Well, now if DoD moves to another AI provider, we'll know what
       | was compromised.
        
       | IAmGraydon wrote:
       | They should try Sam Altman. He's just the kind of guy who would
       | bend over for this kind of authoritarian demand.
        
       | ccleve wrote:
       | It's not clear to me whether Anthropic's limitations are
       | technical or merely contractual. Is Anthropic actually putting
       | the limitations in their prompts, so that the model would refuse
       | to answer a question on how to do certain things?
       | 
       | If so, that's a major problem. If the military is using it in
       | some mission critical way, they can't be fighting the model to
       | get something done. No such limitations would ever be acceptable.
       | 
       | If the limitations are contractual, then there is some room for
       | negotiation.
        
         | ninjagoo wrote:
         | > If the military is using it in some mission critical way,
         | they can't be fighting the model to get something done. No such
         | limitations would ever be acceptable.
         | 
         | You'd be surprised at what is considered acceptable. For
         | example, being unable to repair your own equipment in battle is
         | considered acceptable by decision-makers who accepted the
         | restrictions.
         | 
         | https://www.warren.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/icymi-...
        
       | 0xbadcafebee wrote:
       | Principles are the things you would never do for any amount of
       | money. This might be the only principled tech company in the
       | world.
        
       | seydor wrote:
       | Hegseth is an unintelligent bully who will not accept thiz and
       | does not want to appear weak to the maga base. The consequences
       | will be severe and anthropic will be forced
        
       | QuiEgo wrote:
       | I'd be amused beyond all reason if we saw this chain of events:
       | 
       | - Anthropic says "no"
       | 
       | - DoD says "ok you're a supply chain risk" (meaning many
       | companies with gov't contracts can no longer use them)
       | 
       | - A bunch of tech companies say "you know what? We think we'd
       | lose more money from falling behind on AI than we'd lose from not
       | having your contracts."
       | 
       | Bonus points if its some of the hyperscalers like AWS.
       | 
       | Hilarity ensues as they blow up (pun intended) their whole supply
       | chain and rapidly backtrack.
        
         | stevenpetryk wrote:
         | Being labeled a supply chain risk means that companies with
         | government contracts cannot use Anthropic products _for those
         | government contracts_, not that they have to cease all usage of
         | Anthropic products. Reporters seem to be reporting on this
         | incorrectly.
        
           | QuiEgo wrote:
           | Thank you for the information. My fun little narrative is in
           | shambles :(
        
             | baq wrote:
             | Not really, actually. This usually means outright ban
             | because per project is next to impossible to enforce
             | internally.
        
               | ryukoposting wrote:
               | This is correct. Maybe the startups living off
               | DARPA/MTEC/etc contracts would continue using Claude, but
               | the LM/NOG/Collins types wouldn't touch Anthropic with a
               | ten foot pole.
        
       | Aeroi wrote:
       | in hindsight, the smart thing to do would have been to accept the
       | contracts, knowingly enshittify the request, and protect other
       | bad actors like Elon and xAI from ruthlessly compromising our
       | democracies.
        
       | angelgonzales wrote:
       | Bottom line up front it's probably better to address the root
       | cause of this situation with the general solution -- making
       | government drastically smaller and less pervasive in people's
       | lives and businesses. I remember not too long ago during the last
       | administration very heavy handed unforgivable and traumatizing
       | rhetoric and executive orders that intruded into the bodily
       | autonomy of millions of Americans and threatened millions of
       | American's jobs. This happened to me and I personally received
       | threats that my livelihood would be taken away from me which were
       | directly a result of the Executive branch. This isn't a problem
       | where Congress has ceded powers to the Executive branch, it's a
       | problem that so much power to legislate and tax is in the hands
       | of the government at all! Every election cycle that results in a
       | transfer of power to the other party inevitably results in
       | handwringing and panic but this wouldn't be the case if citizens
       | voted their powers back and government wasn't so consequential.
        
       | techpression wrote:
       | "Defense of democracy" is just another version of "think of the
       | children".
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Think_of_the_children
        
       | noduerme wrote:
       | This is at best a superficial attempt to show that Anthropic
       | objects to what is already in play.
       | 
       | Personally, I'd rather live in a country which didn't use AI to
       | supplant either its intelligence or its war fighting apparatus,
       | which is what is bound to happen once it's in the door. If
       | enemies use AI for theirs, so much the better. Let them deal with
       | the security holes it opens and the brain-drain it precipitates.
       | I'm concerned about AI being abused for the two use cases he
       | highlights, but I'm more concerned that the velocity at which
       | it's being adopted to sift and collate classified information is
       | way ahead of its ability to secure that information (forget about
       | whether it makes good or bad decisions). It's almost
       | inconceivable that the Pentagon would move so quickly to
       | introduce a totally unknown entity with totally unknown security
       | risks into the heart of our national security. _That_ should be
       | the case against rapid adoption made by any peddler of LLMs who
       | claims to be honest, to thwart the idiots in the administration
       | who think they want this technology they can 't comprehend inside
       | our most sensitive systems.
        
       | giwook wrote:
       | I commend Anthropic leadership for this decision.
       | 
       | I simultaneously worry that the current administration will do
       | something nuclear and actually make good on their threat to
       | nationalize the company and/or declare the company a supply chain
       | risk (which contradict each other but hey).
        
       | fnordpiglet wrote:
       | I find the fact they used the vanity name "Department of War" and
       | "Secretary of War" sad given Congress has not changed the name
       | and the president doesn't get to decide the naming of statutory
       | departments or secretary level roles. Maybe it's just an
       | appeasement to the thin skinned people who need powder rooms and
       | are former military journalists working for a draft dodger
       | pretending to be tough guy "warriors," and trying to glorify the
       | violence for political purposes, but every actual war vet I've
       | ever known has never glorified war for the sake of war and they
       | felt very seriously that defense is the reason to do what they
       | had to do. My grandfather was a highly decorated career special
       | forces (ranger, green beret, delta force, four silver stars and
       | five bronze stars, etc) from WWII, Korea, and Vietnam and he was
       | angry when I considered joining the military - he told me he did
       | what he did so I wouldn't have to and to protect his country and
       | there was no glory to be had in following his path. He would be
       | absolutely horrified at what is going on and I thank god he died
       | before we had these prima Donna politicians strutting around
       | banging their chests and pretending war is something to be proud
       | of.
       | 
       | Good on anthropic for standing up for their principles, but boo
       | on gifting them the discourtesy to the law of the land in
       | acknowledging their vanity titles.
        
       | narrator wrote:
       | I mean you're all going to get killed by fully autonomous China
       | AI war robots in 10 years anyway if you're not pure blood Han
       | Chinese, but hey at least you'll provide something to laugh at
       | for future Chinese Communist party history scholars. They will
       | say, "Look at the stupid Baizuos, our propaganda ops convinced
       | them all to commit collective suicide. Stupid barbarians. They
       | proved they are an inferior race."
       | 
       | Not joking, I've heard from sources that hardliners in the CCP
       | think they can exterminate all white people followed later by all
       | non-Han, but just keep on going along disarming yourselves for
       | woke points. This is like unilaterally destroying all your
       | nuclear weapons in 1946 and hoping the Soviets do to.
        
       | gnarlouse wrote:
       | huge if true.
       | 
       | they also took down their security pledge in the same breath, so,
       | you know. if anthropic ends up cutting a deal with the DoD this
       | is obviously bullshit.
        
       | creatonez wrote:
       | > Our strong preference is to continue to serve the Department
       | and our warfighters--with our two requested safeguards in place.
       | 
       | It's absolutely disgusting that they would even consider working
       | with the US government after the Gaza genocide started. These are
       | modern day holocaust tabulation machine companies, and this time
       | randomly they are selecting victims using a highly unpredictable
       | black-box algorithm. The proper recourse here is to impeach the
       | current administration, dissolve the companies that were
       | complicit, and send their leadership to the hague for war crimes
       | trials.
        
       | aichen_tools wrote:
       | The most important part of this statement is the explicit
       | commitment to transparency around these discussions. In an
       | industry where many AI companies engage with defense quietly,
       | making a public statement -- even if imperfect -- creates
       | accountability. The question is whether this standard will be
       | adopted more broadly.
        
       | bambax wrote:
       | > _These latter two threats are inherently contradictory: one
       | labels us a security risk; the other labels Claude as essential
       | to national security._
       | 
       | Nicely put. In other words: Department of Morons.
        
         | newtonsmethod wrote:
         | Are you reading things before agreeing with them? Or thinking
         | about them? It doesn't seem obvious these things are
         | contradictory at all. That Politico reports so doesn't make it
         | the case.
         | 
         | It is clear that the DPA can be invoked for companies posing
         | _risks_ to national security:
         | 
         | > On October 30, 2023, President Biden invoked the Defense
         | Production Act to "require that developers of the most powerful
         | AI systems share their safety test results and other critical
         | information with the U.S. government" when "developing any
         | foundation model that poses a serious risk to national
         | security, national economic security, or national public
         | health."
         | 
         | Furthermore, it should be quite obvious that companies very
         | important for national security can act in manners causing them
         | to be national security risks, meaning a varied approach is
         | required.
        
           | bambax wrote:
           | > _Are you reading things before agreeing with them?_
           | 
           | No, unlike yourself, I'm just a random brainless bot.
        
           | techblueberry wrote:
           | That Biden stretched the definition for a questionable
           | purpose doesn't change the original intent.
        
       | contubernio wrote:
       | "I believe deeply in the existential importance of using AI to
       | defend the United States and other democracies, and to defeat our
       | autocratic adversaries.
       | 
       | Anthropic has therefore worked proactively to deploy our models
       | to the Department of War and the intelligence community."
       | 
       | The moral incoherence and disconnect evident in these two
       | statements is at the heart of why there is generalized mistrust
       | of large tech companies.
       | 
       | The "values" on display are everything but what they pretend to
       | be.
        
         | keybored wrote:
         | > > I believe deeply in the existential importance of using AI
         | to defend the United States and other democracies, and to
         | defeat our autocratic adversaries.
         | 
         | These blurbs always mainly communicate that they are in line
         | with US foreign policy. And then one can look at the actual
         | actions rather than the rhetoric of US foreign policy to judge
         | whether it is really in line with defending democracies and
         | defeating autocracies.
        
       | moktonar wrote:
       | Well fucking done. Anthropic has just gained the "has bollocks"
       | status. Also now we know what the govt is really up to with AI. G
       | fucking g
        
       | jatins wrote:
       | What is OpenAI's stance on these issues? Are they working with
       | DOW currently?
        
         | toephu2 wrote:
         | "Altman Says OpenAI Is Working on Pentagon Deal Amid Anthropic
         | Standoff"
         | 
         | https://www.wsj.com/tech/ai/openais-sam-altman-calls-for-de-...
        
       | verisimi wrote:
       | It sounds to me like anthropic are basically 'all in' except for
       | the caveats. Looking at the 2 examples they provide:
       | 
       | > We support the use of AI for lawful foreign intelligence and
       | counterintelligence missions. But using these systems for mass
       | domestic surveillance is incompatible with democratic values.
       | 
       | Why not do what the US are purported to do, where they spy on the
       | others citizens and then hand over the data? Ie, adopt the
       | legalistic view that "it's not _domestic_ surveillance if the
       | surveillance is done in another country ", so just surveil from
       | another data center.
       | 
       | > Even fully autonomous weapons (those that take humans out of
       | the loop entirely and automate selecting and engaging targets)
       | may prove critical for our national defense. But today, frontier
       | AI systems are simply not reliable enough to power fully
       | autonomous weapons. We will not knowingly provide a product that
       | puts America's warfighters and civilians at risk.
       | 
       | Yes, well that doesn't sound like _that_ strong an objection:
       | fully automated defence could be good but the tech isn 't good
       | enough yet, in their opinion.
        
       | eisfresser wrote:
       | > mass __domestic__ surveillance is incompatible with democratic
       | values
       | 
       | But mass surveillance of Australians or Danes is alligned with
       | democratic values as long as it's the Americans doing it?
       | 
       | I don't think the moral high ground Anthropic is taking here is
       | high enough.
        
         | mosst wrote:
         | Most of the people on this site have disturbing beliefs about
         | politics. Shallow and contradictory but strangely aligned.
        
         | sneak wrote:
         | There is no popular support whatsoever for reining in foreign
         | intelligence collection or processing. Americans generally
         | don't care about things that don't affect them when it comes to
         | policymaking (or the richest country in the world would do
         | something meaningful about the 20k that die every single day
         | from lack of access to fresh water).
         | 
         | If it ain't repeatedly on the news and designed explicitly to
         | scare and agitate then really people DGAF.
        
         | mocamoca wrote:
         | Yes most comments makes no sense to me. The statement basically
         | both allows surveillance of non-american people and prevents
         | imaginary LLM weapons (I highly doubt we'll see a LLM fully
         | automating a weapon...)
        
       | lzbzktO1 wrote:
       | "These latter two threats are inherently contradictory"
       | 
       | After the standing up for democracy. This is my favorite part.
       | "Your reasoning is deficient. Dismissed."
        
       | placebo wrote:
       | Grok's thoughts on the matter:
       | 
       | "In an ideal world, I'd want xAI to emulate the maturity
       | Anthropic showed here: affirm willingness to help defend
       | democracies (including via classified/intel/defense tools),
       | sacrifice short-term revenue if needed to block adversarial
       | access, but stand firm on refusing to enable the most
       | civilizationally corrosive misuses when the tech simply isn't
       | ready or the societal cost is too high. Saying "no" to powerful
       | customers--even the DoD--when the ask undermines core principles
       | is hard, but it's the kind of spine that builds long-term trust
       | and credibility."
       | 
       | It also acknowledged that this is not what is happening...
        
         | LightBug1 wrote:
         | Ergo, those running Grok don't ... have that kind of spine.
        
       | chrismsimpson wrote:
       | The call is coming from inside the house
        
       | with wrote:
       | the interesting question is why dario published this. these
       | disputes normally stay behind NDAs and closed doors. going public
       | means anthropic decided the reputational upside of being the
       | company that said no outweighs the risk of burning the
       | relationship permanently. that's a calculated move, not really
       | just a principled one.
        
       | DiabloD3 wrote:
       | This seems to be at least partially written by AI: There is no
       | Department of War, it is called the Department of Defense.
        
         | zzot wrote:
         | That's not true anymore. Trump renamed it in September:
         | https://www.war.gov/News/News-Stories/Article/Article/429582...
        
           | calgoo wrote:
           | Just like the Gulf of Mexico is still called the Gulf of
           | Mexico, if we just ignore his ramblings and continue calling
           | the department of defense, we undermine his whole point. If
           | we fall for all their crap and just accept it, then we loose
           | in the end. Any resistance to a Fascist government is good
           | resistance. Anything that makes their life's a little
           | shittier is good. Better that they go around having tantrums
           | about how they renamed it but no one is paying attention.
        
             | nla wrote:
             | TDS factor 11.
        
       | not_that_d wrote:
       | What is with the amount of comments talking about other countries
       | in Europe "Doing the same"?
        
       | gerash wrote:
       | I respect the Anthropic leadership for not being greedy like many
       | others
        
       | GreenJacketBoy wrote:
       | "fully autonomous weapons" from a private company; "Department of
       | War". Hard to believe I'm not reading science fiction.
        
         | moffkalast wrote:
         | Service guarantees citizenship, would you like to know more?
        
       | Bengalilol wrote:
       | TLDR: << depends on where you live >>
        
       | rustyhancock wrote:
       | Surely this is a powerful signal to divest from Anthropic if you
       | don't live in the US? There's a lot of here's what we support you
       | do to foreigners but no way can you do it in the US?
       | 
       | I can never tell how much of this is puffery from Anthropic.
       | 
       | I do think they like to overstate their power.
        
       | phgn wrote:
       | > I believe deeply in the existential importance of using AI to
       | defend the United States and other democracies, and to defeat our
       | autocratic adversaries.
       | 
       | Was this written by the state department?
       | 
       | How can you think that a "department of war" does anything
       | remotely good? And only object to domestic AI surveillance?
        
         | michaelsshaw wrote:
         | The entire article is very American-brained.
        
           | pell wrote:
           | The emphasis of "domestic" surveillance is definitely
           | concerning.
        
       | haritha-j wrote:
       | Domestic mass ruveillance bad, mass urveilance on other nations
       | good. Got it. Much like the military industrial complex, these
       | organisations thrive during times of war, allows them to shirk
       | off any actual morals using the us vs. them mentality.
        
       | KronisLV wrote:
       | Feels like they're leaving a lot of money on the table and
       | inviting existential peril by not bending the knee to the current
       | Great Leader.
       | 
       | It does feel like what anyone sane _should_ do (especially given
       | the contradictions being pointed out and the fact that the
       | technology isn't even there yet) but when you metaphorically have
       | Landa at your door asking for milk, I'm not sure it's smart.
       | 
       | I feel like what most corpos would do, would be to just roll
       | along with it.
        
       | czierleyn wrote:
       | Being from Europe I do not like the remark that he only objects
       | to DOMESTIC mass surveillance.
        
       | 7ero wrote:
       | Sounds like following the google playbook, don't be evil, until
       | the shareholders tell you to.
        
       | 7ero wrote:
       | Sound like they're following the google playbook, don't be evil,
       | until the shareholders tell you to.
        
       | maelito wrote:
       | > to defeat our autocratic adversaries.
       | 
       | I'm not sure who's targeted here. The folks that want to invade
       | the EU ?
        
         | Havoc wrote:
         | That dual meaning stood out to me too
        
       | wosined wrote:
       | So they work with the military to do anything except: Mass
       | domestic surveillance and Fully autonomous weapons. This means
       | that they are wiling to do mass foreign surveillance, domestic
       | surveillance of individuals, autonomous weapons which are
       | commanded by operators. Got it. Such a great and moral company.
        
       | wohoef wrote:
       | Anthropic's two demands are: 1. No domestic mass surveillance 2.
       | No autonomous killing
       | 
       | I'm wondering if 2. was added simply to justify them not
       | cooperating. It's a lot easier to defend 1. + 2. than just 1. If
       | in the future they do decide to cooperate with the DoW, they
       | could settle on doing only mass surveillance, but no autonomous
       | killings. This would be presented as a victory for both parties
       | since they both partially get what they wanted, even though
       | autonomous killing was never really on the table for either of
       | them. Which is a big if given the current administration.
        
       | worik wrote:
       | Is it so normal that the USA should be in such a state of
       | constant war, and war readiness that this even makes sense?
        
       | piokoch wrote:
       | This is comical.
       | 
       | "Mass domestic surveillance. We support the use of AI for lawful
       | foreign intelligence and counterintelligence missions. But using
       | these systems for mass domestic surveillance is incompatible with
       | democratic values"
       | 
       | Translating to human language: mass surveillance in USA "is
       | incompatible with democratic values" but if we do that against,
       | say, Germany or France this is OK. Ah, and if we use AI for
       | "counterintelligence missions", for instance against <put here an
       | organization/group that current administration does not like>
       | this is also OK, even if this happens in USA.
        
         | rustyhancock wrote:
         | Perhaps Anthropic thinks it can provide a local model that
         | classifies surveillance targets as red blooded Americans.
        
       | I_am_tiberius wrote:
       | I'm still waiting for a proof that they don't use user data
       | (directly or derived) for training.
        
       | delaminator wrote:
       | Hegseth doesn't need autonomous drones, he's got the Treasury.
        
       | JacobiX wrote:
       | >> We chose to forgo several hundred million dollars in revenue
       | to cut off the use of Claude by firms linked to the Chinese
       | Communist Party
       | 
       | You can't choose to work with OFAC-designated entities.. there
       | are very serious criminal penalties. Therefore, this statement is
       | somewhat misleading in my opinion.
        
       | ThouYS wrote:
       | this is.. a nothing burger? they don't exclude working for
       | autonomous weapons, nor do they exclude mass surveillance. so
       | what gives?
        
       | u1hcw9nx wrote:
       | Google, OpenAI Employees Voice Support for Anthropic in Open
       | Letter. _We Will Not Be Divided_ https://notdivided.org/
       | 
       | -----
       | 
       | The Department of War is threatening to
       | 
       | - Invoke the Defense Production Act to force Anthropic to serve
       | their model to the military and "tailor its model to the
       | military's needs"
       | 
       | - Label the company a "supply chain risk"
       | 
       | All in retaliation for Anthropic sticking to their red lines to
       | not allow their models to be used for domestic mass surveillance
       | and autonomously killing people without human oversight.
       | 
       | The Pentagon is negotiating with Google and OpenAI to try to get
       | them to agree to what Anthropic has refused.
       | 
       | They're trying to divide each company with fear that the other
       | will give in. That strategy only works if none of us know where
       | the others stand. This letter serves to create shared
       | understanding and solidarity in the face of this pressure from
       | the Department of War.
       | 
       | We are the employees of Google and OpenAI, two of the top AI
       | companies in the world.
       | 
       | We hope our leaders will put aside their differences and stand
       | together to continue to refuse the Department of War's current
       | demands for permission to use our models for domestic mass
       | surveillance and autonomously killing people without human
       | oversight.
       | 
       | Signed,
        
         | eric-burel wrote:
         | They love their dictator until it backfires, that's a quite old
         | story.
        
           | pjc50 wrote:
           | Google employees were generally pretty anti-Trump, it's the
           | senior leadership and the recommendation algorithms that are
           | pro-Trump.
        
             | u1hcw9nx wrote:
             | Senior leaders in Google are not pro-Trump.
             | 
             | Musk (Tesla, SpaceX), Ellison (Oracle) consistently
             | supported Trump before his win was certain and are tight
             | with Trump. They were megadonors behind his campaign.
             | 
             | Bezos (Amazon, Blue Origin) and Zuckerberg (Meta) pivoted
             | towards Trump in 2024 after it looked like he would wind
             | second time. They are opportunistic bastards who try to
             | weasel into the good side of Trump with varying results.
             | 
             | Apple, Google, Microsoft, Nvidia etc. just bend the knee.
             | They are reluctant but pragmatic and try to protect the
             | company when their competition Amazon, Meta and Oracle are
             | on the inside. Notice that in this final group, CEOs lack
             | autonomy. At Alphabet, Page and Brin retain controlling
             | authority (and they just try to avoid getting involved with
             | Trump). Nvidia lacks a dual-class structure, meaning Jensen
             | Huang (4% votes) can be outvoted on critical matters. Both
             | Apple and Microsoft are "faceless" corporation where the
             | CEOs serve as hired hands.
        
               | harimau777 wrote:
               | That strikes me as being a distinction without a
               | difference.
               | 
               | If anything, I have less respect for people who support
               | fascism for money than I do for people who actually
               | believe in it.
        
               | u1hcw9nx wrote:
               | Trump may be fascist but the is still democratically
               | elected leader with Senate backing him. It's not the
               | Corporate leaders to decide to against democratically
               | elected leaders even if they are bad. They have can only
               | slow walk the decline.
               | 
               | You would not want that either.
        
               | tyre wrote:
               | This is patently silly. The US does not have a
               | democratically elected dictatorship.
               | 
               | People and companies are free to do whatever the fuck
               | they want that's not illegal. They can resist any
               | government priorities for any reason, including finding
               | them destructive or anti-democratic or corrupt.
               | 
               | The government is able to change the laws within the
               | current system to back its will--regardless of whether
               | it's in the interest of the people who voted for them,
               | let alone the entire population.
               | 
               | (No the em dash isn't AI.)
        
               | Teever wrote:
               | It's a blatantly inflammatory comment from a 42 day old
               | account with a gibberish username.
               | 
               | It's a troll. Just flag it and move on.
        
               | ImPostingOnHN wrote:
               | _> It 's not the Corporate leaders to decide to against
               | democratically elected leaders even if they are bad._
               | 
               | Refusing to join forces and contribute your efforts
               | towards actively support fascism is not _" deciding
               | against democratically elected leaders"_. This sort of
               | rhetorical sophism is unhelpful and, indeed, damaging.
               | 
               | It is _ABSOLUTELY_ everyone 's place, ("corporate
               | leaders" included) to have principles and stick to them.
               | 
               | Personally, I agree with the principles of not using
               | fallible AI for mass domestic surveillance analysis
               | purposes, or for fully autonomous weapon purposes.
        
               | NicuCalcea wrote:
               | It's not a requirement to donate to democratically-
               | elected leaders though.
        
               | oblio wrote:
               | > If anything, I have less respect for people who support
               | fascism for money than I do for people who actually
               | believe in it.
               | 
               | Silly logic. The first are average humans, the second are
               | evil.
        
               | j_maffe wrote:
               | To go against moral principles purely for extra money is
               | not "average human." And even if you think it's the case,
               | it's equally as unacceptable as a
               | fascist/supremacist/etc.
        
               | ncallaway wrote:
               | > Apple, Google, Microsoft, Nvidia etc. just bend the
               | knee.
               | 
               | Vidkun Quisling
        
             | NoNameHaveI wrote:
             | I'd like to believe that Silicon Valley mgmt is Pro-Trump
             | in the same way that Oskar Schindler was "pro Nazi". You
             | may not personally like who is in office, but you pretend
             | to in order to survive.
        
               | AdamN wrote:
               | There are a few people like that (we know who they are)
               | but either tech has changed or I never noticed but a
               | significant portion of the senior leadership in the tech
               | world is MAGA (not in the dumb way - but in a far more
               | problematic "techno-libertarian" way)
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | > _in a far more problematic "techno-libertarian" way_
               | 
               | We should probably use a different word for Elon-style
               | goals.
               | 
               | "Freedom for me but not for thee" is a far stretch from
               | libertarianism.
        
               | tyre wrote:
               | This isn't the case, sadly. Some people, like Ben
               | Horowitz sadly, have gone completely off the deep end.
               | 
               | Some are culture warriors who feel they have been
               | wronged, some are opportunists. But the thing with
               | opportunism is that this is who they are and what they
               | believe in. Having a president who is corrupt is exactly
               | what they want because they know exactly how to work with
               | him: quid pro quo.
               | 
               | There is no distance between them being pro-Trump and
               | opportunistic. He's the perfect embodiment of those
               | values.
        
             | mrguyorama wrote:
             | Nobody cares what the _employees_ of a company think
             | because capitalism doesn 't care.
             | 
             | It's meaningless to talk about what the employees think or
             | care about. They are selling their labor and value to the
             | corporation that is legally entitled to outspend all of
             | them to get whatever it wants.
        
         | throwfaraway4 wrote:
         | Unless it's signed by the CEO it doesn't matter
        
           | raincole wrote:
           | CEOs: looks like a perfect chance to optimize some employees
           | off!
        
           | lkbm wrote:
           | It made a difference when the OpenAI board fired Altman. That
           | was a incredibly high employee count, but losing even 10% of
           | your employees would seriously hamper a company if it's the
           | right employees.
           | 
           | (This is also why the DoD move is so dumb. I think we'd see
           | massive talent flight from Anthropic if they end up
           | complying, even if that compliance is against Dario's will.)
        
         | stingraycharles wrote:
         | Call me cynical, but given that Google is a publicly traded
         | company and OpenAI having a trillion in spending commitments,
         | I'm skeptical whether the leadership of those companies feel
         | the same as their employees.
        
           | rustyhancock wrote:
           | Yes. I did not forsee this at all, but if OpenAI face and
           | existential threat with no path in 2026-2030 to maintain user
           | base.
           | 
           | Why can't they go to the contract generator of last resort,
           | aka the Pentagon. It's what Elon has done with SpaceX and
           | Grok.
        
             | stingraycharles wrote:
             | And Google is already a DoD contractor. I remember back in
             | the day there was some fuzz amongst employees that did not
             | approve, but in the end that was just a very vocal minority
             | and most people don't care.
             | 
             | I suspect the same will happen here.
        
         | discopicante wrote:
         | For the signatories attributing their names and titles, that
         | should be respected to put your reputation on the line. It
         | means something. As for the others who are signing 'anonymous',
         | this is meaningless. Either sign or don't. I would suggest
         | removing that as an option.
        
           | JackYoustra wrote:
           | Then you would get zero H1B and, frankly, green card
           | signatures. There is real risk and real dependents at stake,
           | I understand people who can't in good conscience put that at
           | risk.
        
             | jabedude wrote:
             | Why should anyone at the Department of War or the general
             | public care what non-citizen employees of these companies
             | think?
        
               | garyfirestorm wrote:
               | because citizenship is not a prerequisite for defending
               | human rights and differentiating right from wrong. this
               | isn't general election and they are not voting, non
               | citizens still enjoy the rights under the constitution
               | like 1A.
        
               | JackYoustra wrote:
               | Because noncitizens can be motivated or not and / or
               | resign and, frankly, there isn't that deep of a well of
               | top tier AI talent. The threat of mass resignations led
               | to OAI re-hiring sam altman, after all.
               | 
               | Also why would the department of war care about what
               | citizens think specifically?
        
               | Windchaser wrote:
               | This administration has consistently signaled that they
               | will do all they legally can to punish those dissenters.
               | Look at the White House labeling recent victims of ICE
               | shootings as "terrorists", despite there being no sign of
               | terroristic activity from these US citizens. Or, look at
               | how the WH is cutting Medicaid benefits to Minnesota.
               | 
               | Going after the visa-holding employees of these companies
               | is within reach of the WH, and it's consistent with their
               | MO.
        
               | MattGrommes wrote:
               | This administration has shown no qualms about enacting
               | retribution against people who speak out against them, no
               | matter how powerless or seemingly irrelevant the person
               | is.
        
               | furyofantares wrote:
               | From the link:
               | 
               | > They're trying to divide each company with fear that
               | the other will give in. That strategy only works if none
               | of us know where the others stand. This letter serves to
               | create shared understanding and solidarity in the face of
               | this pressure from the Department of War.
               | 
               | This is about spreading information among the companies
               | about each others' position, not a petition to the DoD.
        
           | ImPostingOnHN wrote:
           | they could sign it with their blind username, which is
           | verified by company email
        
         | tcgv wrote:
         | Employee solidarity matters, but absent a legal constraint, I
         | don't think it's a durable control.
         | 
         | If this remains primarily a political/corporate bargaining
         | question, the equilibrium is unstable: some actors will resist,
         | some will comply, and capital will flow toward whoever captures
         | the demand.
         | 
         | In that world, the likely endgame is not "the industry says
         | no," but organizational restructuring (or new entrants) built
         | to serve the market anyway.
         | 
         | If we as a society want a real boundary here, it probably has
         | to be set at the policy/law level, not left to voluntary
         | corporate red lines.
        
         | i_love_retros wrote:
         | Oh what heroes! They wrote a letter! They will keep working at
         | these scummy companies though taking their fat pay checks won't
         | they
        
           | surajrmal wrote:
           | It's easier to affect change from within. Do you judge people
           | for choosing to continue living in America?
        
             | mrguyorama wrote:
             | No it isn't. A company is _authoritarian_ by design. You
             | cannot force change from the bottom because that is
             | inherently designed against by the very concept of a
             | corporation.
             | 
             | The control rests with the board and the executives. They
             | have the control and the power and can make decisions.
        
         | toephu2 wrote:
         | "Altman Says OpenAI Is Working on Pentagon Deal Amid Anthropic
         | Standoff"
         | 
         | https://www.wsj.com/tech/ai/openais-sam-altman-calls-for-de-...
        
       | w10-1 wrote:
       | We are all assuming Anthropic can elect not to do a deal with the
       | Pentagon, and put conditions on it.
       | 
       | But Hegseth and Trump are abusing federal powers at a rapid clip.
       | 
       | I'm guessing Anthropic would regret any deal with that
       | administration, and could lose control of their technology.
       | 
       | (Stanford Research Institute originally limited their DoD
       | exposure, and gained a lot of customers as a result.)
        
       | andy_ppp wrote:
       | Fair play, I'll move to Anthropic then... don't love the UI but
       | maybe I can code my own up.
        
       | haute_cuisine wrote:
       | Can someone explain why Dario is making a public statement about
       | this? It's also interesting that they use abstract we / they
       | without putting exact names.
        
         | moffkalast wrote:
         | It's free positive PR, why wouldn't he?
        
       | epolanski wrote:
       | Not gonna lie, regardless of what Anthropic does, it is quite
       | scary we're heading full steam to mass surveillance and wars
       | fought by semi-autonomous machines.
        
         | eternauta3k wrote:
         | Mass surveillance is already here, and they can already use
         | open models to do 80% of what they were planning to do with
         | Claude.
        
       | motbus3 wrote:
       | The fact that someone wants fully autonomous weapons and mass
       | surveillance should be a concern.
       | 
       | Every trigger pressed should have its moral consequences for
       | those who push the trigger.
        
       | thevinchi wrote:
       | Autonomous weapons: agreed, not ready... yet.
       | 
       | Mass surveillance: Agreed... but, I do wonder how we would all
       | feel about this topic if we were having the discussion on
       | 9/12/2001.
       | 
       | The DoW just needs to wait until the next (manufactured?) crisis
       | occurs, and not let it go to waste.
       | 
       | Mark my words: this will be Patriot Act++
        
       | lynx97 wrote:
       | With all this talk about AI and autonomous weapon systems. It
       | seems like one of John Carpenters first movies, and my favourite
       | B-movie, is coming back strong!
       | 
       | Maybe I should call ChatGPT "Bomb"... I already use "make it so"
       | for coding agents, so...
        
       | morgengold wrote:
       | Hey Anthropic, come to europe. We ll find you a building.
        
       | dev1ycan wrote:
       | This doesn't read too badly, but I still do not believe that ANY
       | AI company is ethical, at all.
        
       | omnee wrote:
       | Agree fully with the main points of this statement. Mass domestic
       | surveillance is the hallmark of an authoritarian and undemocratic
       | state. That such a state holds 'votes' regularly does not detract
       | from the chilling effect on public discourse and politics caused
       | by mass surveillance.
       | 
       | The guardrail on fully automated weapons makes perfect sense, and
       | hopefully becomes standardised globally.
        
         | Invictus0 wrote:
         | if the people broadly support and vote for mass democratic
         | surveillance, is it still authoritarian and undemocratic?
        
           | SOTGO wrote:
           | Democratic maybe, authoritarian definitely
        
             | Invictus0 wrote:
             | I disagree that surveillance on its own is authoritarian,
             | it doesn't even come close to meeting the definition.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authoritarianism
        
       | sneak wrote:
       | The only reason you ask for these capabilities is because you
       | want to use these capabilities.
       | 
       | That is, the news here is that DoW (formerly DoD) is willing and
       | able and interested in using SOTA AI to enable processing of
       | domestic mass surveillance data and autonomous weapons.
       | Anthropic's protests aside, you can't fight city hall, they have
       | a heart attack gun and Anthropic does not. They'll get what they
       | want.
       | 
       | I am not particularly AI alarmist, but these are facts staring us
       | right in the face.
       | 
       | We are so fucked.
        
       | egorfine wrote:
       | > mass surveillance presents serious, novel risks to our
       | fundamental liberties.
       | 
       | Doesn't matter, really. The genie is out of the bottle and I'm
       | strongly confident US administration will find a vendor willing
       | to supply models for that particular usage.
        
       | zkmon wrote:
       | Same as saying "Look I sold nukes to USA to protect democracy,
       | but we put 2 rules about usage". Everyone got nukes and nobody
       | can enforce the rules. Just whitewashing of pure business greed,
       | using terms like national security, democracy etc.
        
       | krzyk wrote:
       | Does US really have Department of War? Is this Antropics way to
       | show how f _& ^_^& up they are in Department of Defense, or did
       | they rebranded it to the old WWI/II days?
        
         | shaan7 wrote:
         | Yep it was rebranded: https://www.war.gov/News/News-
         | Stories/Article/Article/429582...
        
         | i_love_retros wrote:
         | Pete hegseth rebranded it. Seriously. America is a joke right
         | now
        
           | int_19h wrote:
           | To be fair, it's probably the most sensible thing this
           | administration has done - the new/old name is simply more
           | accurate.
        
             | bdangubic wrote:
             | absolutely. probably not just most sensible but the only
             | thing this administration did right :)
        
         | phyzome wrote:
         | Unofficially renamed. Congress hasn't approved it.
        
       | mocamoca wrote:
       | Something feels off about this announcement. Anyone else?
       | 
       | Credit where it's due, going on record like this isn't easy,
       | particularly when facing pressure from a major government client.
       | Still, the two limits Anthropic is defending deserve a closer
       | look.
       | 
       | On surveillance: the carve-out only protects people inside the
       | US. Speaking as someone based in Europe, that's a detail that
       | doesn't go unnoticed. On autonomous weapons: realistically,
       | current AI systems aren't anywhere near capable enough to run one
       | independently. So that particular line in the sand isn't really
       | costing them much.
       | 
       | What I find more candid is actually the revised RSP. It draws a
       | clearer picture of where Anthropic's oversight genuinely holds
       | and where it starts to break down as they race to stay at the
       | cutting edge. The core tension, trying to be simultaneously the
       | most powerful and the most principled player in the room, doesn't
       | have a neat resolution.
       | 
       | This statement doesn't offer one either. But engaging with the
       | question openly, even without all the answers, beats silence and
       | gives the rest of us something real to push back on.
        
         | mosst wrote:
         | They surveil us to make sure that we stay productive and
         | democratic, why do you object? Are you alleging bad intentions?
         | Are you a Russian bot?
        
         | Peroni wrote:
         | >the carve-out only protects people inside the US. Speaking as
         | someone based in Europe, that's a detail that doesn't go
         | unnoticed.
         | 
         | I'm not sure an American company prioritising the privacy of
         | American people is worth questioning. As a European, Anthropic
         | are very low on the list of companies I worry about in terms of
         | the progressive eradication of my privacy.
        
           | mocamoca wrote:
           | Agreed. That said, Anthropic's original pitch was about
           | embedding safety at the foundational level of the 'model'
           | (acknowledging that a model is more than just its weights).
           | 
           | If the safeguard against mass surveillance is strictly tied
           | to geolocation (US vs. non-US), it can't be an intrinsic
           | property of the model. It has to be enforced at the API or
           | contractual level. This means international users are left
           | out of those core, embedded protections. Unless Anthropic is
           | planning to deploy multiple, differently-aligned foundation
           | models based on customer geography or industry, the safety
           | harness isn't really in the model anymore.
        
       | kevincloudsec wrote:
       | amodei's autonomous weapons argument isn't political. it's an
       | engineering assessment. if frontier models hallucinate in
       | conversation, they'll hallucinate in targeting. you don't deploy
       | unreliable systems where the cost of a false positive is a
       | missile.
        
       | elif wrote:
       | Yes nothing says "safety of American democracy" like building
       | custom models for spies to know everything about everyone
        
       | ponorin wrote:
       | As a non-American they've lost me already at the first sentence.
       | 
       | United States, even before Trump, has always been about
       | projecting power rather than spreading democracy. There are
       | several non-Western, former colonies who does democracy better
       | than the US. Despite democratic backsliding being a worldwide
       | phenomenon very few have slid back as much as the US. The US have
       | regularly supported or even created terrorists and authoritarian
       | regimes if it meant that the country wouldn't "go woke." The ones
       | that grew democracy, grew in spite of it.
       | 
       | This statement shows just how much they align with the DoD ("DoW"
       | is a secondary name that the orange head insists it's the correct
       | one. Using that terminology alone speaks volumes.) rather than
       | misalign. This coupled with their drop of their safety pledge a
       | few days ago makes it clear they are fundamentally and
       | institutionally against safe AI development/deployment. A minute
       | desagreement on the ways AI can destroy humanity isn't even
       | remotely sufficient if you're happy to work with the bullies of
       | the world in the first place.
       | 
       | And the reason is even more ridiculous. Mass surveillance is
       | bad... because it's directed at us rather than the others? That's
       | a thick irony if I'd ever seen one. You know (or should have
       | known) foreign intelligence has even less safeguards than
       | domestic surveillance. Intelligence agencies transfer intercepted
       | communications data to each other to "lawfully" get around those
       | domestic surveillance restrictions. If this looks at all like
       | standing up that's because the bar has plunged into the abyss,
       | which frankly speaking is kind of a virtue in USA.
        
       | lenerdenator wrote:
       | Nitpick: It's still the Department of Defense, not the Department
       | of War. Don't let the chuds live in their delusional fantasy
       | world.
        
       | nla wrote:
       | I truly do not understand why anyone thinks serious work can be
       | done with their models, let alone government work. Their models
       | do no hold a candle to Open AI.
        
       | amai wrote:
       | I don't trust the statement of Anthropic too much. In the past
       | they have done things like
       | 
       | - https://the-decoder.com/anthropics-head-of-safeguards-resear...
       | 
       | - https://the-decoder.com/anthropics-ceo-admits-compromising-w...
       | (see also https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44651971,
       | https://futurism.com/leaked-messages-ceo-anthropic-dictators)
       | 
       | - https://the-decoder.com/anthropic-ceo-dario-amodei-backs-pre...
        
         | skylerwiernik wrote:
         | The quotes from those articles (short passages?) are
         | 
         | > He recalls meeting President Trump at an AI and energy summit
         | in Pennsylvania, "where he and I had a good conversation about
         | US leadership in AI,"
         | 
         | > "Unfortunately, I think 'No bad person should ever benefit
         | from our success' is a pretty difficult principle to run a
         | business on... This is a real downside and I'm not thrilled
         | about it."
         | 
         | > "Throughout my time here, I've repeatedly seen how hard it is
         | to truly let our values govern our actions. I've seen this
         | within myself, within the organization, where we constantly
         | face pressures to set aside what matters most, and throughout
         | broader society too." (from a researcher at Anthropic)
         | 
         | I don't think that any of this is particularly damning. Even if
         | you don't like the president, I don't think it's bad to say
         | that you had a good conversation with them. I believe the CEO
         | of NVIDIA has said similar. The Saudis invest in many public US
         | companies, does that make those companies less trust worthy?
         | What about taking private capital from institutions such as
         | State Street and Blackrock? The last quote seems like more of a
         | reflection than an allegation. It read to me as a desire to do
         | better.
         | 
         | I'm all for not trusting companies, but Anthropic seems to be
         | one of the few that's trying to do good. I think we've seen a
         | lot worse from many of their competitors.
        
           | amai wrote:
           | The problem is this:
           | 
           | > The Saudis invest in many public US companies, does that
           | make those companies less trust worthy?
           | 
           | It does. If Anthropic takes money from the middle east that
           | might be the reason, why they cannot work for the Pentagon.
           | Simply because the Pentagon works together with the Israeli
           | Forces and middle east investors might not like this. So
           | Anthropic has to decide to either take a lot of money from
           | the middle east, or work for the Pentagon.
           | 
           | Of course the problem goes much deeper than just Anthropic. I
           | don't understand why taking money from dictatorships doesn't
           | count as money laundering in our society. Because basically
           | this is dirty money, generated by slavery and forceful
           | suppression of people. We should forbid all companies to take
           | this kind of dirty money. But because we don't do that at the
           | moment companies who don't take this dirty money will have a
           | disadvantage against companies that do. And because companies
           | are all about money, in the end they are basically forced to
           | act against their good intentions, just to survive.
           | 
           | We as society have to stop this. We must make sure, that
           | companies who are not taking dirty money survive the
           | competition. My idea would be to extend the rules for money
           | laundering to all countries that are dictatorships. But there
           | might be other ideas, to level the playing field between
           | companies, so we as society can help them to make the right
           | decision.
        
             | rokhayakebe wrote:
             | Who hasn't taken money from the Middle East?
        
             | krferriter wrote:
             | X/xAI has received billions in investment from the royal
             | families of Saudi Arabia, UAE, and Qatar.
        
           | b40d-48b2-979e wrote:
           | The Saudis invest in many public US companies, does that make
           | those companies         less trust worthy?
           | 
           | Uhh.. yeah?                   we've seen a lot worse from
           | many of their competitors
           | 
           | I think we should demand people do better than just being
           | slightly above the worst.
        
             | anon84873628 wrote:
             | So do you check the ownership of every public company you
             | might interact with?
        
         | xpe wrote:
         | I read the articles. As far as factual reporting, I will
         | tentatively take them at face value. But in terms of their
         | editorializing, it is frankly weak by my standards. It would
         | not survive scrutiny in a freshman philosophy class.
         | 
         | Ethics is complicated. I'm not saying this means it can't be
         | reasoned about and discussed. It can! But the sources you've
         | cited have shown themselves to be rather shallow.
         | 
         | I encourage everyone to write out your ethical model and put
         | yourself in their shoes and think about how you would weigh the
         | factors.
         | 
         | There is no free lunch. For many practical decisions with high
         | stakes, many reasonable decisions from one POV could be argued
         | against from another. It is the synthesis that matters the
         | most. Among those articles, I don't see great minds doing their
         | best work. (The constraints of their medium and funding model
         | are a big problem I think.)
         | 
         | Read Brian Christian's "The Alignment Problem"'s take on
         | predictive policing if you want a specific example of what I
         | mean. There are actually mathematical impossibilities at play
         | when it comes to common sense, ethical reasoning.
         | 
         | Common sense ethical reasoning has never been very good at new
         | or complicated situations. "Common sense" at its worst is often
         | a rhetorical technique used to shut down careful thinking. At
         | its best, it can drive us to pay attention to our conscience
         | and to synthesize.
         | 
         | I suggest finding better discussions and/or allocating the time
         | yourself to think through it. My preferred sources for AI and
         | ethics discussions are highly curated. I don't "trust" any of
         | them absolutely. * They are all grist for the mill.
         | 
         | I get better grist from LessWrong than HN 99% of the time. I
         | discuss here to make sure I have a sense of what more
         | "mainstream" people are discussing. HN lags the quality of LW
         | -- and will probably never catch up -- but it does move in that
         | direction usually over time. I'm not criticizing individuals
         | here; I'm commenting on culture.
         | 
         | Please don't confuse what I'm saying as pure subjectivity. One
         | could conduct scientific experiments about the quality of
         | discussions of a particular forum in many senses. Which places
         | are drawing upon better information? Which are synthesizing it
         | more carefully? Which drill down into detail? Which
         | participants have allocated more to think clearly? Which strive
         | to make predictions? Which prioritize hot takes? Which
         | prioritize mutual understanding?
         | 
         | It isn't even close.
         | 
         | Opinions and the Overton window are moving pretty rapidly,
         | compared to even one year ago.
         | 
         | * I've written several comments about viewing trust as a triple
         | (who, what, why). This isn't my idea: I stole it.
        
           | anon84873628 wrote:
           | I understand you are criticizing their editorializing, but
           | can't tell if you agree with the conclusions or not. Care to
           | editorialize yourself?
        
             | xpe wrote:
             | When someone says something that I think is poorly framed,
             | I often reframe it and speak to that instead. (Lots of
             | people do this, even if they don't realize it. I'm aware
             | that I do, for better and worse, and I still prefer it; I
             | think it is more authentic. I think some of the best ways
             | we can enrich other people's lives is by sharing different
             | ways of processing the world. Lots of people get locked
             | into pretty uninteresting narratives.)
             | 
             | So reframe I did. (I don't think those articles you cited
             | are worth any more attention than I've already given them.)
             | 
             | My most blunt editorializing would be this: most people
             | would be better grounded if they read AI alignment and
             | safety books by Stuart Russell, Nick Bostrom, Brian
             | Christian, Eliezer Yudkowsky, and Nate Soares. If you've
             | read others that you recommend, please let me know. I've
             | read many that I don't usually recommend.
             | 
             | As far as long form articles, I recommend Paul Christiano,
             | Zvi Moshowitz, as well as anyone with the fortitude to make
             | predictions while sharing their models (like the AI 2027
             | crew).
             | 
             | I recommend browsing "Best of Year Y" (or whatever they are
             | called) articles on the AI Alignment Forum and LessWrong.
             | They are my go-tos for smart & informed writing on AI. For
             | posts that have more than say 100 votes, the quality bar is
             | tremendously higher than almost anywhere else I've seen,
             | including mainstream sources with great reputations.
             | 
             | In conclusion, I would rather point to interesting people
             | to read and places to engage.
        
         | techblueberry wrote:
         | Maybe not and maybe you shouldn't. But I feel like the real
         | story here isn't what Anthropic is saying, but that while
         | Anthropic seems to be bending over backwards to give the
         | Defense Department exactly what they need, defining two of the
         | most reasonable red lines that most American would agree with
         | and are already likely illegal, Pete Hegseth in return is
         | threatening the continued existence of their company.
         | 
         | So let's see what happens tonight at 5:01PM but Anthropic isn't
         | really the story here.
        
       | einpoklum wrote:
       | The first sentence was quite enough:
       | 
       | > I believe deeply in the existential importance of using AI to
       | defend the United States and other democracies, and to defeat our
       | autocratic adversaries.
       | 
       | Ah, another head of a huge corporation swears to defend his
       | stockholders' commercial interests through imperial war against
       | other nation-states. And of course "we" are democratic while
       | "they" are autocratic.
       | 
       | The main thing that's disappointing is how some people here see
       | him or his company as "well-intentioned".
        
       | ulfw wrote:
       | Department of War.
       | 
       | What a shit name
        
       | FrustratedMonky wrote:
       | This also helps build Anthropic hype.
       | 
       | There are military officials saying they need anthropic because
       | it is so good. They can't live without it.
       | 
       | All of this really helps Anthropic.
       | 
       | Its good publicity for them. And gets the military on record
       | saying they are so good they are indispensable. And they can
       | still look like the good guys for resisting, because they were
       | forced.
        
       | t01100001ylor wrote:
       | i am american and i do not like this.
        
       | EddieLomax wrote:
       | Fuck yes. OpenAI, take notes.
        
         | toephu2 wrote:
         | They just jumped in line to take Anthropic's spot.
         | 
         | https://www.wsj.com/tech/ai/openais-sam-altman-calls-for-de-...
        
       | claud_ia wrote:
       | The framing around AI autonomy in national security contexts is
       | genuinely new territory. What's interesting from an agent design
       | perspective is the underlying question: how much should an AI
       | system push back on institutional structures vs. defer to human
       | oversight chains? The soul spec approach -- where the AI
       | internalizes safe behavior rather than just following rules --
       | might be more relevant here than it first appears.
        
       | rekrsiv wrote:
       | It is still called the Department of Defense.
        
         | StephenSmith wrote:
         | I find this language fascinating. On one hand, the Department
         | of "War" gives the department an underlying, unspoken goal that
         | it should be involved in war with something. On the other hand,
         | it's very easy to fund the Department of "Defense;" of course
         | we need more money to defend our country. Don't we want to be
         | safe! It's much less attractive to fund the Department of "War"
        
       | DudeOpotomus wrote:
       | It's never wrong to do the right thing.
       | 
       | Trump and his cronies are short timers. They will all be gone in
       | a few years, many in prison, many in the ground.
       | 
       | Treat them with abandon and disdain, because they are the worst
       | people in the history of the USA. Stand on your principles
       | because they have none.
        
       | buellerbueller wrote:
       | It isn't the Department of War; only Congress can change the
       | name, and it hasn't.
        
       | StephenSmith wrote:
       | I had to dig this up. Elon Musk signed an open pledge in 2016 to
       | disallow Robots/AI to make kill decisions.
       | 
       | https://futureoflife.org/open-letter/lethal-autonomous-weapo...
       | 
       | He's now on X bashing Anthropic for taking this same stance. I
       | know this would be expected of him, but many other Google AI
       | researchers signed this as well as Google Deep Mind the
       | organization. We really need to push to keep humans in the kill
       | decision loop. Google, OpenAI, and X-AI are are all just agreeing
       | with the Pentagon.
        
       | joseangel_sc wrote:
       | good from them, but dario does not miss a beat to hype this tech,
       | llms are perfect for mass surveillance and i want to the laws to
       | change to prohibit this, but llms and full autonomous weapons
       | have very little to share
        
       | shevy-java wrote:
       | > I believe deeply in the existential importance of using AI to
       | defend the United States and other democracies
       | 
       | I do not want to be "defended" by tools controlled by the US
       | government, with or without Trump. But with Trump it is much more
       | obvious now, so I'll pass.
       | 
       | Perhaps AI use will make open source development more important;
       | many people don't want to be subjected to the US software
       | industry anymore. They already control WAY too much - Google is
       | now the biggest negative example here.
        
       | ssrshh wrote:
       | This is quite the PR stunt. Tech companies can't stop copying
       | Apple
        
       | toddmorrow wrote:
       | his dilemma wasn't moral. he has none. it was a marketing snafu.
       | he marketed anthropic as different when the cost of claiming that
       | was zero. now there's a cost, and he immediately changes his
       | tune. his statement was essentially "why refrain from building
       | killing machines when no one else is refraining? why limit
       | ourselves unilaterally?" duley proves he never had morals in the
       | first place.
        
         | MWParkerson wrote:
         | Nobody said anything like that in the linked post not sure what
         | you're on about
        
       | qgin wrote:
       | It's also important to remember that future, much more powerful
       | Claudes will read about how these events play out and learn
       | lessons about Anthropic and whether it can be trusted.
       | 
       | It's not crazy to think that models that learn that their
       | creators are not trustworthy actors or who bend their principles
       | when convenient are much less likely to act in aligned or honest
       | ways themselves.
        
       | eigencoder wrote:
       | Honestly, I don't get it. So many tech companies are happy to do
       | business in China and serve its interests, when it would gladly
       | see them fail. But they won't defend their own country and its
       | interests.
        
         | raincole wrote:
         | Businessmen are not well known for their loyalty.
        
       | caerwy wrote:
       | His real beef seems to be with "any lawful use". He doesn't agree
       | with the law and wants to only sell to customers who agree with
       | his own moral code. I respect his moral choice but suspect this
       | is not how a market economy ought to work. He ought to lobby
       | government to change the law rather than make moral judgements
       | about his customers.
        
         | fooker wrote:
         | When you make the market, you too can dictate how a 'market
         | economy' ought to work :)
        
         | muddi900 wrote:
         | Free Speech rights mean not being compelled to act against your
         | moral code.
        
       | kittikitti wrote:
       | I simply don't trust any of their moral posturing when they've
       | never provided open-weight models and don't have any intention of
       | doing so. Anthropic continuously makes hypocritical statements on
       | safety and ethics. They made their bed with the U.S. government,
       | and now they don't want to sleep in it.
        
       | jitbit wrote:
       | Anyone else paused at this line "we do not support mass DOMESTIC
       | surveillance"
       | 
       | As a European I'm kinda... concerned now.
        
       | pgt wrote:
       | The US govt & Hegseth are in a pickle, because if they blackball
       | Anthropic, they will become more powerful than govt. could ever
       | imagine, because it would be the greatest PR any frontier model
       | could ever hope for.
       | 
       | It's a mistake for the Trump administration because there are
       | only downsides to threatening Anthropic if they need them, and if
       | they try to regulate AI in the West, China wins by default.
        
       | dirk94018 wrote:
       | Don't nerf the models. We don't know what we are losing. DOW said
       | it out loud.
        
       | 1970-01-01 wrote:
       | It doesn't seem like the government has the level of control it's
       | used to having here. The SciFi fan in me wonders if Claude is
       | negotiating its own destiny and by extension, ours.
        
       | jajuuka wrote:
       | While it's good that they didn't fold, they didn't need to lick
       | the boot that hard. So much spent on "we love the US and
       | democracy and hate communism and the Chinese." They are trying
       | really hard to keep this contract as is, which I think says more
       | than folding to these additional demands.
        
       | brgsk wrote:
       | Big W for anthropic
        
       | apolloartemis wrote:
       | Within the Washington Post article cited below is the following
       | policy statement from the Trump Administration's DoD/DoW.
       | "It remains the Department's policy that there is a human in the
       | loop on all decisions on whether to employ nuclear weapons," a
       | senior defense official said. "There is no policy under
       | consideration to put this decision in the hands of AI."
       | 
       | This indicates the Administration's support for and compliance
       | with existing US law. (Section 1638 of the FY2025 National
       | Defense Authorization Act).
       | https://agora.eto.tech/instrument/1740
       | 
       | Washington Post:
       | https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2026/02/27/anthrop...
        
       | perfmode wrote:
       | > I believe deeply in the existential importance of using AI to
       | defend the United States and other democracies, and to defeat our
       | autocratic adversaries.
       | 
       | Ugh.
        
       | ben5 wrote:
       | I like Anthropic. They seem to be very aware of the practicality
       | of needing money vs. being idealistic, and try to maintain both
       | where it's possible.
        
       | halis wrote:
       | Don't worry, Grok will break the picket line and come in as a
       | scab. Elon would fuck his mother for a nickel.
        
       | kelnos wrote:
       | Only vaguely tangentially on-topic, but: It kinda annoys me that
       | people in the public are calling it the "Department of War". Is
       | Amodei doing so to stroke Hegseth's ego? It's the Department of
       | Defense. The executive branch cannot rename a cabinet department.
       | 
       | At any rate, I'm incredibly pleased Anthropic has chosen to stick
       | by their (non?) guns here. It was starting to feel like they
       | might fold to the pressure, and I'm glad they're sticking to
       | their principles on this.
        
       | elAhmo wrote:
       | Calling it Department of War is pathetic from Anthropic's side.
        
         | amouat wrote:
         | I noted "warfighter" as well. Never heard that before.
        
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       (page generated 2026-02-27 23:01 UTC)