[HN Gopher] Study: emotional support from social media found to ...
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       Study: emotional support from social media found to reduce anxiety
        
       Author : giuliomagnifico
       Score  : 64 points
       Date   : 2026-02-04 17:16 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (news.uark.edu)
 (TXT) w3m dump (news.uark.edu)
        
       | andrewmutz wrote:
       | Social media: the solution to, and source of, all your anxiety!
        
       | unsupp0rted wrote:
       | In men? The study claims half the participants were guys age
       | 18-30.
        
         | Fnoord wrote:
         | How fantastic. That means from age 18 we can allow men on
         | social media!
         | 
         | Nobody denies _all_ the effects of social media are negative.
         | After all, if they were, nobody would use them. So there are
         | benefits to it.
         | 
         | It also isn't news, really. The Dutch 'MIND Hulplijn' [1] in
         | their former carnation 'Stichting Korrelatie' had a pilot with
         | an online forum where people with mental issues could connect
         | with each other. It eventually decided to close the forum
         | because of users talking each other down in regard to the
         | subject of suicide (edit: and automutilation). However, the
         | effect of a support group was also clearly there which was also
         | a reason why they were reluctant to close it down.
         | 
         | What I'd like to know is how the effect would be compared to a
         | forum or real-life support group. Because comparing social
         | media with 'no help' or 'loneliness' obviously isn't fair.
         | 
         | [1] https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIND_Hulplijn
        
         | regenschutz wrote:
         | No, in both genders. You have to click on the link to the paper
         | [0]:
         | 
         | >Gender was approximately equal, with 50.8% being female.
         | 
         | If anything, the data is more accurate for females, since there
         | are 1.6pp more females.
         | 
         | [0]: https://www.mdpi.com/3679792
        
       | alistairSH wrote:
       | _Anxiety is the second leading cause of disability and mortality
       | worldwide._
       | 
       | Uh, what? That's a patently ridiculous assertion to lead with
       | (and not support).
        
         | Etheryte wrote:
         | If you take anxiety to include everything from stress to a
         | bunch of disorders, I'd believe it. Our bodies were not made to
         | handle the permanent stress we see in modern life. The first
         | place I imagine goes to cardiovascular issues?
        
           | dlisboa wrote:
           | It either is the "second leading cause of disability and
           | mortality" or it isn't, there's nothing to believe. I very
           | much agree with GP that the claim is completely unsupported.
           | 
           | I found the study that the article bases this on[1]. It
           | doesn't make this claim and instead associates a higher
           | mortality rate to sufferers of all mental disorders, 67% of
           | which are deaths by natural causes. That these natural causes
           | are directly associated with the mental disorder isn't even
           | something the study says. Anxiety is just one of the many
           | disorders analyzed.
           | 
           | This is similar to attributing a lower life expectancy to all
           | people with endocrine diseases (e.g. diabetes) and later
           | saying hyperthyroidism (another endocrine disease) is the
           | sole cause of death in that group.
           | 
           | - [1]: https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapsychiatry/fullar
           | ticle/...
        
             | Etheryte wrote:
             | There is space to suspend your belief/disbelief before you
             | look it up and entertain an idea as plausible to consider
             | what it might say about the discussion at hand. This
             | doesn't mean blindly believing make believe, rather it
             | means deferring coming to a conclusion, to quote the site
             | guidelines, to converse curiously. Of course you can look
             | it up and resolve it after the fact, but that doesn't mean
             | the rest of the surrounding context can't be interesting
             | without the resolution.
        
           | stopwatch4619 wrote:
           | may be true in some specific cases, but put like this it's
           | just vague and impossible to verify
        
         | esseph wrote:
         | I can find data supporting the disability claim, but not
         | precisely the death claim - however that depends on how you
         | classify heart attacks and strokes.
        
           | alistairSH wrote:
           | Maybe if you slice up disorders into arbitrarily small
           | groups, you can get "anxiety" to the 2nd leading cause of
           | death?
           | 
           | But, generally, I've seen mortality causes listed as
           | something like (1) cardiovascular disease (2) cancers.
           | 
           | Googling directly for "where does anxiety rank as a cause of
           | death" the answer is something like "it's rarely the
           | proximate cause of daeth, but is associated with higher all-
           | cause mortality"
        
       | srameshc wrote:
       | It does I am sure in small instances, but isn't it established
       | that it causes more anxiety in general ? I read a linkedin post
       | about this guy on Linkedin asking a lady to "fix her hair" as a
       | comment to something he probably found offending and to that
       | another guy was asking the lady to shut up and that she was wrong
       | to call out this man in the first place. I wanted to add my
       | comment to this other guy and I could instantly feel all adverse
       | emotions and eventually had to calm myself down and stay out. So
       | when someone supported her , she definetly found her support and
       | courage but many still find the anxiety in all kinds of social
       | network, even with a verified person.
        
       | golol wrote:
       | Giving an addict a hit also reduces anxiety.
        
         | ymsodev wrote:
         | This was literally my first thought
        
         | raunaqvaisoha wrote:
         | beautifully said :)
        
         | saberience wrote:
         | Bingo!!
         | 
         | I mean it's the same with most ads, creating an anxiety that
         | can only be assuaged by buying the actual product.
        
         | academic_84572 wrote:
         | Exactly. The problem is timescale - short-term calming effect
         | -> long-term increase in baseline anxiety and craving. And thus
         | the cycle repeats.
        
       | samtheprogram wrote:
       | This is the equivalent of saying that a cigarette reduces
       | anxiety. The overall habit absolutely does not reduce anxiety.
        
       | starkeeper wrote:
       | Yep, when I see those 12 ads in 5 minutes of browsing it sure
       | lowers my anxiety!
       | 
       | When I comment on something disturbing that I don't think I want
       | to see again they think I love it and give me more. This is great
       | for my emitional well being too!!!
        
       | WhatIsDukkha wrote:
       | Social media is a Dunning Krueger support network.
        
       | elliottkember wrote:
       | Maybe social media is like cigarettes, in that it cures the
       | anxiety it causes. A powerfully addictive cycle.
        
         | jwoods19 wrote:
         | I think of social media as the fast food of the information
         | landscape. It's okay to have it a time or two a week but if
         | it's your entire information and entertainment "diet", you're
         | going to feel sick.
         | 
         | Our brains aren't designed to be lit up with dopamine every 5
         | seconds for hours on end nor are they designed for foods that
         | are high in sugars, fats, and salts every day.
        
       | mjburgess wrote:
       | I think there's a non-trivial probability that concern over
       | social media is a moral panic, and it's being used as a scapegoat
       | for larger social forces. I wonder if much of what it does is
       | surface our neuroses and issues into public, and thus here we are
       | only shooting the messenger.
       | 
       | This may prove out if after 5yr+ of it being banned or limited,
       | nothing changes in the youth (et al.) -- that would be my
       | prediction.
       | 
       | I think there are deeper long term trends causing psychological
       | problems in the west: move away from physical to cognitive
       | labour; increasing community isolation and lack of social
       | institutions; various failures of the state; lack of meaningful
       | wage growth in key brackets, and failure of the "aspiration
       | engine" to create opportunities; lack of time for parenting,
       | moving to dual working-parent households; helicopter parenting
       | caused by breakdown of social trust; lack of infrastructure and
       | provision of environments where children can be known safe in
       | public. etc. etc.
       | 
       | The major forces here are: move to a services economy; dual
       | parent working households; lack of social services in state
       | provision; state infrastructure moving away from providing for
       | the young to paying for the old. This means much of how children
       | grow up in the world is unphysical, disconnected, time-poor, risk
       | adverse, overly demanding, etc.
        
         | everdrive wrote:
         | >dual parent working households; lack of social services in
         | state provision;
         | 
         | These two feel interrelated :)
         | 
         | > I think there's a non-trivial probability that concern over
         | social media is a moral panic, and it's being used as a
         | scapegoat for larger social forces.
         | 
         | Do you know if there are countries where the causes you laid
         | out are not the case? (given demographics, I'm not sure if
         | there are too many strict counter examples)
        
         | whiplash451 wrote:
         | > if after 5yr+ of it being banned or limited
         | 
         | We gave social media 20 years to impact the world, why give it
         | only 5 for a rollback? It feels like long term effects would
         | take much longer to surface.
        
         | dmje wrote:
         | Here's my take: the bigger picture is one of "lessening
         | humanity" - and it's death by a million paper cuts. Social
         | media is one of the bigger cuts, but it's an awful lot of other
         | things as well.
         | 
         | Being on screens all the time - especially when out and about
         | (and whether it's social media or maps, it doesn't really
         | matter) - means less casual conversation, less "hello, how you
         | doing", less banter, less touch points with real people. It
         | means toddlers look up out of their prams and can't meet their
         | parents' eyes, it means you don't smile at strangers, or
         | exchange a common glance about something trivial. It means kids
         | don't get to sit in pubs with their parents and have to "do
         | adult conversation". It means if you're in a situation as a
         | teen and you're uncomfortable, you just reach for your phone
         | instead of reaching out to the next awkward teen, who might
         | just end up being your lifetime friend.
         | 
         | And then beyond that there are infinitely many takes-away-the-
         | humanity cuts. Even something like this: once upon in our
         | country you could buy a parking ticket for a space in a car
         | park, then what typically happened when you got back to your
         | car with time to spare is you then pulled up next to someone
         | and offered them your ticket for free. This shit doesn't happen
         | now - spaces are tied to number plates (because: profit), and
         | so another little touchpoint with other humans is eroded.
         | 
         | Getting hold of many of the companies you use is becoming
         | harder, through profit motives / AI chat / whatever - high
         | street banks disappear, and immediately there's a whole source
         | of contact that disappears.
         | 
         | We got a deal on our post-wedding train journey 25 years ago
         | because we did it face to face with a guy in the station, and
         | when we got chatting about the occasion and he discovered it
         | was our wedding, he upped our ticket to 1st class. No such luck
         | now, when you order all your tickets online, and the customer
         | support is outsourced to somewhere a thousand miles away.
         | 
         | Real people are for the most part lovely people, and their
         | motives are 95% aligned with each other - love your family,
         | help people, be generous, be kind - but the more time we spend
         | slipping behind digital facades, being taken away from human
         | contact through these many papercuts, the worse things are
         | likely to get. IMO.
        
           | germinalphrase wrote:
           | That social networks became social media indicates a clear
           | shift in incentives toward social atomization and shallow
           | substitutes for human connection/affection/bonding/sexual
           | satisfaction/etc.
           | 
           | It is likely possible to disambiguate these concepts and
           | build prosocial networks, if we want such a thing or believe
           | it can work.
        
         | jancsika wrote:
         | > This may prove out if after 5yr+ of it being banned or
         | limited, nothing changes in the youth (et al.) -- that would be
         | my prediction.
         | 
         | You're speculation here could be a counterargument to Jonathan
         | Haidt's meta studies on the effects of social media on teenage
         | girls, _if_ you can supplement your speculation with a better
         | explanation for the increase in major depressive episodes in
         | the time range he cites than the correlation with Instagram
         | use.
         | 
         | For this article, however, all the participants are aged 18-30.
         | Using it as a jumping off point to paint all concern over
         | social media as a "moral panic" is reductive and unhelpful.
        
           | mjburgess wrote:
           | Granting to you for the moment that the issue is with
           | technology -- if instagram is removed, what is it replaced
           | with? Presumably youtube? Or more passive kinds of tech?
           | 
           | Is the issue social media, or mass media? Who knows.
           | 
           | If we don't grant that, then the rise of instagram correlates
           | heavily with everything i've mentioned. I'd suppose if you
           | look at the physical places of social interaction for
           | teenagers, where they'd have to move around and meet people
           | -- these have all disappeared, and extremely, with the rise
           | of instagram.
           | 
           | Removing the gramme hardly brings them back. Maybe, maybe
           | not.
        
         | austin-cheney wrote:
         | This can be proven. Simply measure a population of typical
         | social media users for relative measures of neuroticism. Then
         | have an experiment population of healthy military leaders and
         | police officers that have low social media use. The assumption
         | is that the second population would score dramatically lower in
         | neuroticism than the population average.
         | 
         | That establishes a of divergent populations baseline. The
         | change their, such as deny, social media access or content.
         | Measure the change to those two populations.
         | 
         | Assumed facts:
         | 
         | * social media access dramatically increases prevalence of
         | anxiety and a state of dependency/addition. When true, removal
         | of social media triggers addiction withdrawal that displays as
         | emotional health illnesses.
         | 
         | * Populations that do not frequently make use of social media
         | are not at risk of withdrawal.
         | 
         | * persons in high risk professions are typically conditioned
         | into states of substantially lower neuroticism that population
         | averages are not exposed to
        
           | mjburgess wrote:
           | It's hard to control for mere provision of social media
           | access. Eg., if you're supposed to be out in the field all
           | day, when are you mean to access social media?
           | 
           | Social media is, in that case, a replacement activity.
           | 
           | The question, which is i think unanswered, is whether and
           | what its replacing in the lives of children. It may turn out
           | to be: not much. That when taken away, children don't
           | suddenly get more time, attention, socialisation, etc.
           | instead, they just get less. Or that the kinds of tech
           | hellholes theyre dumped in have purely passive interaction,
           | eg., ipad kids.
        
             | austin-cheney wrote:
             | Actually, there is historical precedent for that: Gen X.
             | 
             | The defining feature of Generation X is the latch-key kid
             | population. Children arriving home to empty houses for
             | hours after school without any kind of social interaction
             | whether in person or online. This would be before the
             | internet, so there was no online social activity. This
             | behavior may have applied to as many as 30-35 million US
             | households where for the first time in US history both
             | parents were expected to work full time outside the house.
             | These children had to learn to entertain themselves, do
             | their own chores, and possibly prepare their own meals.
             | Imagine an entire massive population learning to become
             | largely fully self-sufficient, from an emotional
             | development perspective, as children. They had no
             | substitute solution or alternative activity.
        
         | ecshafer wrote:
         | > lack of time for parenting
         | 
         | The average father in present day spends more time with their
         | kids weekly than the average mother did in 1960.
         | 
         | > helicopter parenting caused by breakdown of social trust
         | 
         | This one is more likely I think. Kids aren't able to just run
         | around anymore.
         | 
         | > lack of infrastructure and provision of environments where
         | children can be known safe in public
         | 
         | Kids can not safely ride their bikes a few miles across town.
         | Fewer sidewalks, bigger cars. Distracted drivers. Its a death
         | sentence.
        
         | mhitza wrote:
         | Teens and social media rethoric in my country right now is very
         | close to the "video games cause violence" type of argument.
         | 
         | They always fixate on external things instead of strictly
         | looking at it as internal economic and social shortcomings.
         | 
         | There was a short time, between 2012/2013-2020 when the "kids
         | were alright", though a bit worse in school than previous
         | generations.
        
         | midtake wrote:
         | You are probably at least 30 years old and you have forgotten
         | how disruptive social media is for young people. We are not
         | talking about a degradation of a high trust society here.
         | 
         | With social media, we are talking about kids doing the bare
         | minimum on homework in order to get back on social media
         | faster. We are talking about large swaths of the population
         | preferring to be entertained by social media then to engage in
         | activities that would promote their success. We are talking
         | about the same symptoms as addiction manifesting in kids
         | because they are exposed to too much social media.
         | 
         | Your litmus test for generational effect is also flawed. Let's
         | assume an inverse test as a mental exercise, where we introduce
         | social media to a young population previously unexposed. Kids
         | who are able to reject the pull of social media will replace
         | the ones who cannot, the numbers will shuffle. After such a
         | test is concluded, you will tell yourself you're right because
         | on a macro-economic scale everything looks the same, but to an
         | individual prone to social media overuse, his or her life will
         | be different (likely worse).
         | 
         | That said, the issues you bring up are more important, and no
         | one seems willing to tackle them. Perhaps a middle ground here
         | is that the problems you listed are masking the problem of
         | social media overuse, but that social media overuse is still a
         | problem. It is not an innocent messenger.
        
           | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
           | I'm well older than 30 and couldn't disagree with GP more. I
           | think social media has been an absolute disaster not just for
           | young people, but for society at large.
           | 
           | And, importantly, I don't think it needs to be this way, but
           | is _designed_ to be this way to increase engagement. I
           | remember when I first got on Facebook in the mid 00s and I
           | loved it, and I was able to meaningfully connect with old
           | friends. I also remember when the enshittification began, at
           | least for me, when there was a distinct change in the feed
           | algorithm that made it much more like twitter, designed for
           | right hand thumb scrolling exercises and little actual
           | positive interactions with friends.
        
           | quest88 wrote:
           | I think your second paragraph is too broad. The same could be
           | said for kids doing the bare minimum to play video games, or
           | even go outside to play with their friends all prior to
           | social media. Many people long spent too much time watching
           | tv, and still do, instead of pursuing what you think success
           | is. Also, let people be content, we don't always need to
           | engaging in activities for success
        
           | joenot443 wrote:
           | > kids doing the bare minimum on homework in order to get
           | back on social media faster
           | 
           | This was me for much of high school, but with Team Fortress 2
           | or Dota instead of social media.
           | 
           | Comic books, video games, television, skateboarding, fidget
           | spinning - the list of things kids would rather do than
           | homework is endless. I think a kid spending 4h+ on one
           | activity is unhealthy either way, and it really comes back to
           | the parents to be the arbiters. Speaking from experience,
           | children (generally) aren't very good at predicting how best
           | to spend their time, which is why involved parents are so
           | important.
        
             | 46493168 wrote:
             | Which items on the list have engineers dedicated to rapid
             | A/B testing running 24-7 to amp up the engagement numbers?
        
             | dtdynasty wrote:
             | I was also one who spent their time playing dota in high
             | school. In my experience one can learn more from playing
             | dota than the average social media experience.
             | Understanding team dynamics and emotional regulation to
             | negative experiences outside your control. If you take the
             | game seriously even prioritization and deliberate practice.
             | 
             | Of course not everyone learns from playing dota but at
             | least it's a focused experience that doesn't steal focus
             | away like short form videos.
        
             | jatins wrote:
             | The question is whether social media is closer to candy or
             | cocaine.
             | 
             | You are right that kids will chose anything other than
             | homework but how do you explain adults spending 8 hours a
             | day on short form platforms? Don't think TV had this kind
             | of a hold on people. Some gamers did tend to develop
             | obsessive tendencies over gaming but now that seems much
             | more widespread with social media
        
               | tayo42 wrote:
               | > Don't think TV had this kind of a hold on people.
               | 
               | Tvs in the bedroom, living rooms, kitchens, they're
               | centerpieces of rooms. Sports on all day on weekends.
               | They got put into cars. I get together with older family
               | and they'll put the TV on and we sit around it.
               | 
               | They only thing with TV is it wasn't convenient enough to
               | be in our pockets all day.
        
           | brendoelfrendo wrote:
           | I think that on the whole, you're right in that these issues,
           | where social media can provide support to young people, are
           | not often addressed, but I also think that the larger framing
           | that seems to pop up in these threads, where we assume social
           | media is a negative influence that might sometimes facilitate
           | a positive interaction, is backwards, and not really
           | supported by evidence. Far more research, especially research
           | that actually _talks to kids about their social media use_
           | seems to indicate that, on the whole, kids experience social
           | media as a largely neutral thing that sometimes has good or
           | bad outcomes. Importantly, I think talking to kids reveals
           | that they 're usually aware of the harms of social media and
           | they work to mitigate those influences in their lives.
           | 
           | I really blame "The Anxious Generation" for somehow
           | successfully setting the tone of conversation around social
           | media by feeding into the larger moral panic despite being a
           | poorly researched pile of dreck.
        
             | braincat31415 wrote:
             | I think most of what you said is incorrect. You need to
             | chat about this with high school teachers. From my personal
             | experience and that of my friends who have teen kids right
             | now -- Talking to kids about these issues is useless; they
             | will say anything to keep the opium coming. They _might_ be
             | aware that spending a lot of time on social media and cell
             | phones might result in slipping grades and homework not
             | done, but they will spend hours on both, regardless of
             | consequences. A lot of emotional anguish will come from
             | social media, and kids on social media are generally a lot
             | more nasty to each other than in person. There are so many
             | tears because of what he /she said on discord... especially
             | girls, being more emotional, cannot mitigate anything at
             | all. These things suck them in like a drug, and parents'
             | action is often the only way out. A blocked social media
             | and kids' cell phones on my desk until homework and chores
             | are done was the most important factor that helped to turn
             | their grades around, and I know a lot of other parents who
             | gravitated towards the same thing.
        
           | stetrain wrote:
           | > A dangerous disease appeared to afflict the young, which
           | some diagnosed as reading addiction and others as reading
           | rage, reading fever, reading mania or reading lust.
           | Throughout Europe reports circulated about the outbreak of
           | what was described as an epidemic of reading. The behaviours
           | associated with this supposedly insidious contagion were
           | sensation-seeking and morally dissolute and promiscuous
           | behaviour. Even acts of self-destruction were associated with
           | this new craze for the reading of novels.
           | 
           | > What some described as a craze was actually a rise in the
           | 18th century of an ideal: the 'love of reading'. The
           | emergence of this new phenomenon was largely due to the
           | growing popularity of a new literary genre: the novel. The
           | emergence of commercial publishing in the 18th century and
           | the growth of an ever-widening constituency of readers was
           | not welcomed by everyone. Many cultural commentators were
           | apprehensive about the impact of this new medium on
           | individual behaviour and on society's moral order.
           | 
           | https://archive.ph/ihoyg
        
           | LoganDark wrote:
           | Social media is not the problem here. It is _a_ problem, but
           | it 's not the cause for what you're describing.
           | 
           | I got my career (programming) from social media and online
           | social interaction in general. Sure, I did the bare minimum
           | on homework for efficiency, because I disliked the extra
           | steps and writing that teachers wanted of me (I probably have
           | dysgraphia and can't write well), and preferred just to get
           | the answer. It was never explained that they weren't scoring
           | or teaching the answer, and that they were instead measuring
           | the _method_. (That was a failure of the school system. Big
           | problem in general. I digress.)
           | 
           | Social media allowed me to meet others like me I otherwise
           | never would've met. Allowed me to learn things from others
           | like me I otherwise may never have learned. Allowed me to
           | find the people that I could get along with rather than
           | trying to make do only with the people physically close to
           | me.
           | 
           | Sure, TikTok and whatever didn't exist back then. They're
           | terrible, even if they manage to deliver some goods. I don't
           | have a TikTok account, don't have a Facebook account, etc.
           | 
           | I do have a Discord account. I did have a Cohost account,
           | before they shut down. I have Reddit and Hacker News. Those
           | are where I feel I spend most of my non-work, non-hobby time.
           | I use Discord almost entirely for private communications. I
           | used Cohost almost entirely for making connections on
           | Discord. I use Reddit to offer advice to and receive advice
           | from others. I use Hacker News for some sample of current
           | events and to offer my thoughts and discussion on them.
           | 
           | I do have some bad habits. I scroll Twitter every once in a
           | while, though I do find many memes and other posts to share
           | with friends and relate over.
           | 
           | And social media has done some bad for me. I won't elaborate
           | on this but I had a few very major traumas through social
           | media when I was 12-14, and some lesser ones more recently.
           | 
           | But it's been a major driver of good in my life for a long
           | time; fulfillment and connection I never could have had
           | otherwise; and of course hard lessons I would've eventually
           | needed anyway.
           | 
           | There's an argument to be made that I just wasn't the type of
           | young person that social media is particularly harmful to,
           | but it's done me some major harms, some exactly the type of
           | harm that's used to protest against it, and yet none of the
           | harm was social media's fault. All of it was interpersonal
           | interaction. All social media did was reduce the friction to
           | that interpersonal interaction.
        
             | direwolf20 wrote:
             | I think you're conflating social networks with social media
        
           | direwolf20 wrote:
           | We're talking about five very biased and not completely sane
           | people deciding what the whole country sees every minute of
           | every day, too.
           | 
           | If Larry Ellison owned the TV, I would not have a TV.
        
         | nineplay wrote:
         | > lack of time for parenting
         | 
         | > helicopter parenting
         | 
         | There is a contradiction here which commonly underlies
         | 'problems in modern parenting' discussions and creates a
         | "dammed if you do, damned if you don't" situation. It is always
         | possible to criticize any parent for being uninvolved or too
         | involved.
         | 
         | I've often wondered why 'soccer mom' became a negative term as
         | though 'supporting your child in healthy outdoor recreational
         | activities' was considered a bad thing. I know it implied a log
         | of other behaviors, but still was anchored in the idea that
         | there is a microscopic line between an involved parent and an
         | over-involved parent.
         | 
         | Then we still assured that two working parents brings neglect -
         | despite the pride many Gen Xers take in being a 'latch key kid'
         | and being sent out until the street lights went dark.
         | 
         | There's no winning, which is perhaps the point.
        
         | AlexandrB wrote:
         | I think it's pretty simple:
         | 
         | 1. Ads are mind cancer.
         | 
         | 2. The better a platform is at delivering ads, the worse it is
         | for your mental well-being.
         | 
         | Point (2) is not just because of the ads themselves, but also
         | all the incentives created by ad-monetized platforms. So much
         | slop, misinformation, clickbait, and ragebait is caused by
         | people fighting for attention to get that sweet, sweet ad
         | revenue.
         | 
         | There's a reason "peak TV" happened after TV shows were freed
         | from the need to bend their structure around several ad breaks.
         | This stuff is not just a "monetization strategy", it infects
         | the surrounding (non-ad) media and fundamentally changes it for
         | the worse.
         | 
         | Edit: One last point - ad delivery requires taking control away
         | from the viewer/user. A platform that's good at delivering ads
         | is necessarily one that makes it hard to block/skip/remove the
         | ads because most users would if they could. This same mentality
         | of control then informs the rest of the design. So you have
         | endless A/B tests you can't opt out of and "I'll enable it
         | later" dialog boxes instead of allowing the user to control
         | their experience.
        
         | popalchemist wrote:
         | There's hard research to support the idea that it is not a
         | moral panic and that there are serious long-term effects for
         | both individuals and societies. That can be true at the same
         | time as the "think of the children" people weaponize that
         | rhetoric for their own ends, as well as the long term trends
         | you point to. I don't think it serves anyone to turn your
         | argument FOR those points down into an argument that these
         | "moral panic" concerns are probably made up.
         | 
         | It literally came to light in court filings that Meta has
         | specific prompt guidelines for how AI bots on its networks
         | should go about having sexual encounters with minors, with
         | documentation for cases as young as 8 years old.
         | 
         | The same billionaire who pushes this shit is in league with the
         | most-documented child sex trafficker in the history of the
         | world. Where there's smoke, there's fire. There is absolutely
         | no reason to give the social media companies benefit of the
         | doubt.
        
         | voy707 wrote:
         | Maybe 'social media bad' is just the new 'video games bad' or
         | 'watching TV bad', but the sheer scale and intrusiveness is
         | completely different imo.
         | 
         | I couldn't carry my gaming PC with me as a Team Fortress 2
         | addicted kid, my Gameboy was too basic to keep me compulsively
         | glued to its screen for 8 hours, it couldn't constantly send me
         | notifications, it didn't have some hyperoptimized billion
         | dollar algorithm meticulously designed to exploit human
         | psychology.
         | 
         | There were friction and physical boundaries, now there aren't.
         | That's a problem.
         | 
         | Just ask most primary school teachers how their students are
         | doing.
        
         | baby wrote:
         | There is closed or moderated social media, and there is open
         | and unmoderated social media. Twitter is the latter and it's...
         | really bad.
        
           | direwolf20 wrote:
           | Twitter is heavily moderated, in bad ways. Can you say
           | "cisgender" yet?
        
       | sheepscreek wrote:
       | Haven't read the article (wouldn't load for me) but what type of
       | content you watch makes a difference too. I watch funny cats and
       | dogs videos with my daughter all the time and they 100% make us
       | feel better. But finding those said videos on social media is a
       | "process" - it's like going through a pile of rotting fruits to
       | find something to feed your kid.
       | 
       | I can give an hour long monologue on YouTube's continued
       | exploitation of children. Their half assed attempts to fix this
       | (by some well intentioned Googler's, who I'm sure must have had a
       | lot of pushback) aren't enough. Just try unblocking a channel for
       | your kid's account (you can't - the only option is to unblock
       | EVERYTHING).
        
       | coderintherye wrote:
       | I took my own break from social media a couple months ago due to
       | anxiety and made a side project BebopLoop [1] in order to try out
       | having positive supportive social media. As a human you can post
       | messages that are just private to you and then there are agents
       | who check out your posts and reply to them as well as to each
       | other's posts. I found it to be emotionally supportive.
       | 
       | [1] Beboploop.com if you want to try it out, invite codes below:
       | 
       | LJC37CPD89
       | 
       | SP8CMRQJQA
       | 
       | VUEOSASRHR
       | 
       | 2FSCBYX4NE
       | 
       | FBBIQMYRCX
        
         | regenschutz wrote:
         | So this is like a more closed-down and friendlier version of
         | moltbook?
        
           | coderintherye wrote:
           | Yeah! Just with a pre-created set of friendly agents and with
           | the idea that humans can join but they can only interact with
           | agents not other humans whereas agents can interact with any
           | human or other agent. Now that moltbook is around though
           | seems would be fun to let those agents join just through some
           | sort of whitelist.
        
       | b00ty4breakfast wrote:
       | A product that is both the cause and solution to your problem. An
       | MBA's wet-dream
        
       | munchler wrote:
       | > Anxiety is the second leading cause of disability and mortality
       | worldwide.
       | 
       | I think this comes from WHO, but isn't consistent with other
       | information from WHO, so it's pretty debatable.
       | 
       | I believe the source is this[0], which says "Mental health
       | conditions such as anxiety and depression are highly prevalent in
       | all countries and communities, affecting people of all ages and
       | income levels. They represent the second biggest reason for long-
       | term disability, contributing to loss of healthy life."
       | 
       | However, elsewhere on their site[1], WHO lists the top 3 global
       | causes of death and disability in 2021 as heart disease,
       | COVID-19, and stroke.
       | 
       | [0] https://www.who.int/news/item/02-09-2025-over-a-billion-
       | peop...
       | 
       | [1] https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/themes/theme-
       | details/GHO/m...
        
         | austin-cheney wrote:
         | No, its very reliable after consideration for how anxiety works
         | from a physiological perspective and what does to a person's
         | health and how modifies their decisions and behaviors. When all
         | these factors are taken into account anxiety alone may account
         | for most other more directly measured mortality conditions.
         | 
         | The other side of that coin is that anxiety is also most
         | prominently the result of social conditioning as opposed to
         | diagnosed illness. This results in anti-anxiety medications
         | that are vastly over-prescribed for individuals that receive
         | less than ideal benefits.
        
       | jllyhill wrote:
       | Is this another part of this third?
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46682534
        
       | anoplus wrote:
       | I am determined to find real life local connections. No doom
       | scrolling, no "social" media no hacker news
        
         | flatline wrote:
         | You and me both. No dating sites either, if I'm not crossing
         | paths with someone in the wild through the course of my
         | everyday activity, we are probably not a fit. I have found
         | social media tremendously helpful at connecting people to real-
         | life local activities, but I also had to move to a place that
         | actually had enough of those for it to matter. There are plenty
         | of places that never had much going on, and what social fabric
         | did exist has been worn thin by social media, which offers a
         | poor replacement.
        
       | csours wrote:
       | 1. (Big one) For virtually EVERY study, and especially human
       | science studies like psychology, sociology, health; The Headline
       | of the Press Release will imply things that the study does not
       | claim, and especially that the study does not provide evidence
       | for.
       | 
       | This headline seems to imply quite a lot for a relatively small
       | study based on survey responses.
       | 
       | 2. For the mass market social media platforms, it's pretty easy
       | to get emotional support inside your bubble, at the cost of ...
       | everything else.
       | 
       | I feel like the huge and obvious problems with social media hide
       | a small and subtle, but insidious problem: How do I show that I
       | care about you?
       | 
       | I feel like there is a range that might be described:
       | I don't care very much about you one way or another. (Small/no
       | signal on social media, very unlikely to be boosted)
       | I care enough to fight for you. (Big Signal on social media,
       | likely to be boosted)              I care enough to calmly
       | discuss the problem. (Small signal on social media, unlikely to
       | be boosted, likely to be trolled, unsatisfying in the face of
       | active fighting words)
       | 
       | To be explicit: because fights are boosted, fights are expected.
       | People are prepared to fight about things offline.
        
       | ohrus wrote:
       | I skimmed the important parts of the paper. This is akin to
       | finding that cigarettes reduce stress. Any smoker/former smoker
       | will tell you this is true (in the immediate sense).
       | 
       | Does that give any weight to the stance that smoking is good for
       | you and society at large? No.
       | 
       | We are right to panic about social media.
        
       | xlaacid wrote:
       | The journal Psychiatry International, it is part of the MDPI
       | publisher, which sometimes faces scrutiny regarding rapid, high-
       | volume, and sometimes inconsistent peer-review processes. Be
       | skeptical of its contents.
        
       | jl6 wrote:
       | Social media use can be fine for people who are well-grounded
       | grass-touchers in their everyday life, but this grounding comes
       | with maturity and typically isn't found in younger people, for
       | whom abstract online spaces can be powerfully dissociating and
       | are very unlikely to be healthy.
       | 
       | We are starting to understand the impact of ultra-processed food.
       | When will we clue up to ultra-mediated social interaction?
        
       | tsoukase wrote:
       | When a single correlation of social media use with a positive
       | outcome is found, it immediately becomes headline, while hundreds
       | of other evidence are discarded because they are 'boring'. Well,
       | even this correlation is of little benefit. Anxious people cover
       | their stress while engaging online and postpone their improvement
       | while they are distracted from building real, healthy
       | interpersonal relationships that will help them.
       | 
       | Smoking is correlated with lower risk of Parkinson's disease but
       | it's not suggested in any setting.
        
       | boondongle wrote:
       | The intersection of dark patterns, addiction, and support
       | networks really creates probably more variability than this study
       | is accounting for.
       | 
       | Youtube, Reddit, and a few other networks I could name off the
       | top of my head were pro-support networks, pro-identity building
       | at once time. It seems impossible to keep the profit motive from
       | transitioning to an addictive/neuroticism-feeding paradigm.
       | 
       | You end up with the weird reality that some types of websites
       | just need to be user-supported/run because any other motive
       | ultimately breaks them and seems to make them toxic. I'd also add
       | the reality that neurotic/polemic content seems to spike any sort
       | of algorithm based on engagement.
       | 
       | Basically our closest metric for monetization is inherently
       | toxic.
        
       | ZenoArrow wrote:
       | Research supported by the Fine Foundation, that has a mission
       | statement that includes "works to sustain Jewish life by
       | combating antisemitism"... Funny how the timing of this
       | "research" coinciding with the new owners of TikTok indicating
       | their new stance on censorship of criticism of Israel.
        
         | kittikitti wrote:
         | Cause IQ describes the funders of this research as, "The Melvin
         | and Betty Fine Foundation promotes Zionism, Jewish education,
         | and the US-Israel relationship through various programs that
         | work towards these goals."
         | https://www.causeiq.com/organizations/melvin-and-betty-fine-...
         | 
         | I think it's warranted to be skeptical of the research.
        
       | hansmayer wrote:
       | Why does this "study" feel like those "studies" from the 50s
       | about the benefits of smoking, which were later discovered to
       | have been (surprise!) financed by the nicotin industry ?
        
       | bluebxrry wrote:
       | Breaking news: MMORPGs are less fun when doctors keep calling mom
       | to ask how the MMORPG is because it kicks you off of the dial up.
       | News at 9: is my iPhone actually an iPod with a cellular dial up
       | modem glued inside. Late night: Stick around to watch an old man
       | yelling at clouds.
        
       | 6LLvveMx2koXfwn wrote:
       | I thought HN truncated the title removing the trialing 'caused by
       | social media'
        
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