[HN Gopher] Prism
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Prism
        
       Author : meetpateltech
       Score  : 274 points
       Date   : 2026-01-27 18:03 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (openai.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (openai.com)
        
       | vitalnodo wrote:
       | Previously, this existed as crixet.com [0]. At some point it used
       | WASM for client-side compilation, and later transitioned to
       | server-side rendering [1][2]. It now appears that there will be
       | no option to disable AI [3]. I hope the core features remain
       | available and won't be artificially restricted. Compared to
       | Overleaf, there were fewer service limitations: it was possible
       | to compile more complex documents, share projects more freely,
       | and even do so without registration.
       | 
       | On the other hand, Overleaf appears to be open source and at
       | least partially self-hostable, so it's possible some of these
       | ideas or features will be adopted there over time. Alternatively,
       | someone might eventually manage to move a more complete LaTeX
       | toolchain into WASM.
       | 
       | [0] https://crixet.com
       | 
       | [1]
       | https://www.reddit.com/r/Crixet/comments/1ptj9k9/comment/nvh...
       | 
       | [2] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42009254
       | 
       | [3] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46394937
        
         | songodongo wrote:
         | So this is the product of an acquisition?
        
           | vitalnodo wrote:
           | > Prism builds on the foundation of Crixet, a cloud-based
           | LaTeX platform that OpenAI acquired and has since evolved
           | into Prism as a unified product. This allowed us to start
           | with a strong base of a mature writing and collaboration
           | environment, and integrate AI in a way that fits naturally
           | into scientific workflows.
           | 
           | They're quite open about Prism being built on top of Crixet.
        
         | crazygringo wrote:
         | I'm curious how it compares to Overleaf in terms of features?
         | Putting aside the AI aspect entirely, I'm simply curious if
         | this is a viable Overleaf competitor -- especially since it's
         | free.
         | 
         | I do self-host Overleaf which is annoying but ultimately doable
         | if you don't want to pay the $21/mo (!).
         | 
         | I do have to wonder for how long it will be free or even
         | supported, though. On the one hand, remote LaTeX compiling gets
         | expensive at scale. On the other hand, it's only a fraction of
         | a drop in the bucket compared to OpenAI's total compute needs.
         | But I'm hesitant to use it because I'm not convinced it'll
         | still be around in a couple of years.
        
           | efficax wrote:
           | Overleaf is a little curious to me. What's the point? Just
           | install LaTeX. Claude is very good at manipulating LaTeX
           | documents and I've found it effective at fixing up layouts
           | for me.
        
             | crazygringo wrote:
             | I can code in monospace (of course) but I just can't write
             | in monospace markup. I need something approaching WYSIWIG.
             | It's just how my brain works -- I need the italics to look
             | like italics, I need the footnote text to not interrupt the
             | middle of the paragraph.
             | 
             | The visual editor in Overleaf isn't true WYSIWIG, but it's
             | close enough. It feels like working in a word processor,
             | not in a code editor. And the interface overall feels
             | simple and modern.
             | 
             | (And that's just for solo usage -- it's really the
             | collaborative stuff that turns into a game-changer.)
        
             | radioactivist wrote:
             | In my circles the killer features of Overleaf are the
             | collaborative ones (easy sharing, multi-user editing with
             | track changes/comments). Academic writing in my community
             | basically went from emailed draft-new-FINAL-v4.tex files
             | (or a shared folder full of those files) to basically
             | people just dumping things on Overleaf fairly quickly.
        
             | bhadass wrote:
             | collaboration is the killer feature tbh. overleaf is
             | basically google docs meets latex.. you can have multiple
             | coauthors editing simultaneously, leave comments, see
             | revision history, etc.
             | 
             | a lot of academics aren't super technical and don't want to
             | deal with git workflows or syncing local environments. they
             | just want to write their fuckin' paper (WTFP).
             | 
             | overleaf lets the whole research team work together without
             | anyone needing to learn version control or debug their
             | local texlive installation.
             | 
             | also nice for quick edits from any machine without setting
             | anything up. the "just install it locally" advice assumes
             | everyones comfortable with that, but plenty of researchers
             | treat computers as appliances lol.
        
             | warkdarrior wrote:
             | Collaboration is at best rocky when people have different
             | versions of LaTeX packages installed. Also merging changes
             | from multiple people in git are a pain when dealing with
             | scientific, nuanced text.
             | 
             | Overleaf ensures that everyone looks at the same version of
             | the document and processes the document with the same set
             | of packages and options.
        
             | jdranczewski wrote:
             | To add to the points raised by others, "just install LaTeX"
             | is not imo a very strong argument. I prefer working in a
             | local environment, but many of my colleagues much prefer a
             | web app that "just works" to figuring out what MiKTeX is.
        
         | vicapow wrote:
         | The deeper I got, the more I realized _really_ supporting the
         | entire LaTeX toolchain in WASM would mean simulating an entire
         | linux distribution :( We wanted to support Beamer, LuaLaTeX,
         | mobile (wasn 't working with WASM because of resource limits),
         | etc.
        
           | seazoning wrote:
           | We had been building literally the same thing for the last 8
           | months along with a great browsing environment over arxiv --
           | might just have to sunset it
           | 
           | Any plans of having typst integrated anytime soon?
        
             | vicapow wrote:
             | I'm not against typst. I think it's integration would be a
             | lot easier and more straightforward I just don't know if
             | it's really that popular yet in academia.
        
         | doctorpangloss wrote:
         | It seems bad for OpenAI to make this about latex documents,
         | which will be now associated, visually, with AI slop. The
         | opposite of what anyone wants really. Nobody wants you to know
         | they used a chatbot!
        
           | amitav1 wrote:
           | Am I missing something? LaTeX is associated with slop now?
        
       | WolfOliver wrote:
       | Check out MonsterWriter if you are concerned about the recent
       | acquisition of this.
       | 
       | It also offers LaTeX workspaces
       | 
       | see video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=feWZByHoViw
        
       | postalcoder wrote:
       | Very unfortunately named. OpenAI probably (and likely correctly)
       | estimated that 13 years is enough time after the Snowden leaks to
       | use "prism" for a product but, for me, the word is permanently
       | tainted.
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | Surprised they didn't do something trendy like Prizm or
         | OpenPrism while keeping it closed source code.
        
         | cheeseomlit wrote:
         | Anecdotally, I have mentioned PRISM to several non-techie
         | friends over the years and none of them knew what I was talking
         | about, they know 'Snowden' but not 'PRISM'. The amount of
         | people who actually cared about the Snowden leaks is
         | practically a rounding error
        
           | hedora wrote:
           | Given current events, I think you'll find many more people
           | care in 2026 than did in 2024.
           | 
           | (See also: today's WhatsApp whistleblower lawsuit.)
        
           | giancarlostoro wrote:
           | Most people don't care about the details. Neither does the
           | media. I've seen national scandals that the media pushed one
           | way disproven during discovery in a legal trial. People only
           | remember headlines, the retractions are never re-published or
           | remembered.
        
         | kaonwarb wrote:
         | I suspect that name recognition for PRISM as a program is not
         | high at the population level.
        
           | maqp wrote:
           | 2027: OpenAI Skynet - "Robots help us everywhere, It's coming
           | to your door"
        
             | willturman wrote:
             | Skynet? C'mon. That would be too obvious - like naming a
             | company _Palantir_.
        
         | wilg wrote:
         | I followed the Snowden stuff fairly closely and forgot, so I
         | bet they didn't think about it at all and if they did they
         | didn't care and that was surely the right call.
        
         | moralestapia wrote:
         | I never though of that association, not in the slightest, until
         | I read this comment.
        
         | seanhunter wrote:
         | Pretty much every company I've worked for in tech over my 25+
         | year career had a (different) system called prism.
        
           | no-dr-onboard wrote:
           | (plot twist: he works for NSA contractors)
        
         | songodongo wrote:
         | Or the JavaScript ORM.
        
         | locusofself wrote:
         | this was my first thought as well.
        
         | vjk800 wrote:
         | I'd think that most people in science would associate the name
         | with an optical prism. A single large political event can't
         | override an everyday physical phenomenon in my head.
        
         | arthurcolle wrote:
         | This was my first thought as well. Prism is a cool name, but
         | I'd never ever use it for a technical product after those
         | leaks, ever.
        
         | blitzar wrote:
         | Guessing that Ai came up with the name based on the description
         | of the product.
         | 
         | Perhaps, like the original PRISM programme, behind the door is
         | a massive data harvesting operation.
        
         | etiam wrote:
         | I think most people who'd catch that expect the company joined
         | in 2024, if not before?
         | 
         | https://futurism.com/the-byte/snowden-openai-calculated-betr...
         | 
         | Friendly reminder?
        
       | DominikPeters wrote:
       | This seems like a very basic overleaf alternative with few of its
       | features, plus a shallow ChatGPT wrapper. Certainly can't compete
       | with using VS Code or TeXstudio locally, collaborating through
       | GitHub, and getting AI assistance from Claude Code or Codex.
        
         | jstummbillig wrote:
         | Accessibility does matter
        
         | vicapow wrote:
         | I could see it seeming likely that because the UI is quite
         | minimalist, but the AI capabilities are very extensive, imo, if
         | you really play with it.
         | 
         | You're right that something like Cursor can work if you're
         | familiar with all the requisite tooling (git, installing
         | cursor, installing latex workshop, knowing how it all works)
         | that most researchers don't want to and really shouldn't have
         | to figure out how to work for their specific workflows.
        
         | qbit42 wrote:
         | Loads of researchers have only used LaTeX via Overleaf and even
         | more primarily edit LaTeX using Overleaf, for better or worse.
         | It really simplifies collaborative editing and the version
         | history is good enough (not git level, but most people weren't
         | using full git functionality). I just find that there are not
         | that many features I need when paper writing - the main
         | bottlenecks are coming up with the content and collaborating,
         | with Overleaf simplifying the latter. It also removes a class
         | of bugs where different collaborators had slightly different
         | TeX setups.
         | 
         | I think I would only switch from Overleaf if I was writing a
         | textbook or something similarly involved.
        
         | mturmon wrote:
         | Getting close to the "why Dropbox when you can rsync" mistake
         | (https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=9224)
         | 
         | @vicapow replied to keep the Dropbox parallel alive
        
       | hulitu wrote:
       | > Introducing Prism Accelerating science writing and
       | collaboration with AI.
       | 
       | I thought this was introduced by the NSA some time ago.
        
       | shevy-java wrote:
       | "Accelerating science writing and collaboration with AI"
       | 
       | Uhm ... no.
       | 
       | I think we need to put an end to AI as it is currently used (not
       | all of it but most of it).
        
         | drusepth wrote:
         | Does "as it is currently used" include what this apparently is
         | (brainstorming, initial research, collaboration, text
         | formatting, sharing ideas, etc)?
        
         | Jaxan wrote:
         | Yeah, there are already way more papers being published than we
         | can reasonably read. Collaboration, ok, but we don't need more
         | writing.
        
       | preommr wrote:
       | Very underwhelming.
       | 
       | Was this not already possible in the web ui or through a vscode-
       | like editor?
        
         | vicapow wrote:
         | Yes, but there's a really large number of users who don't want
         | to have to setup vscode, git, texlive, latex workshop, just to
         | collaborate on a paper. You shouldn't have to become a full
         | stack software engineer to be able to write a research paper in
         | LaTeX.
        
       | sbszllr wrote:
       | The quality and usefulness of it aside, the primary question is:
       | are they still collecting chats for training data? If so, it
       | limits how comfortable, and sometimes even permitted, people
       | would with working on their yet-to-be-public work using this
       | tool.
        
       | MattDaEskimo wrote:
       | What's the goal here?
       | 
       | There was an idea of OpenAI charging commission or royalties on
       | new discoveries.
       | 
       | What kind of researcher wants to potentially lose, or get caught
       | up in legal issues because of a free ChatGPT wrapper, or am I
       | missing something?
        
         | engineer_22 wrote:
         | > Prism is free to use, and anyone with a ChatGPT account can
         | start writing immediately.
         | 
         | Maybe it's cynical, but how does the old saying go? If the
         | service is free, _you_ are the product.
         | 
         | Perhaps, the goal is to hoover up research before it goes
         | public. Then they use it for training data. With enough
         | training data they'll be able to rapidly identify breakthroughs
         | and use that to pick stocks or send their agents to wrap up the
         | IP or something.
        
       | vitalnodo wrote:
       | With a tool like this, you could imagine an end-to-end service
       | for restoring and modernizing old scientific books and papers:
       | digitization, cleanup, LaTeX reformatting, collaborative or
       | volunteer-driven workflows, OCR (like Mathpix), and side-by-side
       | comparison with the original. That would be useful.
        
         | vessenes wrote:
         | Don't forget replication!
        
           | olivia-banks wrote:
           | I'm curious how you think AI would aide in this.
        
             | noitpmeder wrote:
             | Replicate this <slop>
             | 
             | Ok! Here's <more slop>
        
               | olivia-banks wrote:
               | I don't think you understand what replication means in
               | this context.
        
             | vessenes wrote:
             | Tao's doing a lot of related work in mathematics, so I can
             | say that first of all literature search is a clearly
             | valuable function frontier models offer.
             | 
             | Past that, A frontier LLM can do a lot of critiquing, a
             | good amount of experiment design, a check on statistical
             | significance/power claims, kibitz on methodology..likely
             | suggest experiments to verify or disprove. These all seem
             | pretty useful functions to provide to a group of scientists
             | to me.
        
       | JBorrow wrote:
       | From my perspective as a journal editor and a reviewer these
       | kinds of tools cause many more problems than they actually solve.
       | They make the 'barrier to entry' for submitting vibed semi-
       | plausible journal articles much lower, which I understand some
       | may see as a benefit. The drawback is that scientific editors and
       | reviewers provide those services for free, as a community
       | benefit. One example was a submission their undergraduate
       | affiliation (in accounting) to submit a paper on cosmology,
       | entirely vibe-coded and vibe-written. This just wastes our
       | (already stretched) time. A significant fraction of submissions
       | are now vibe-written and come from folks who are looking to
       | 'boost' their CV (even having a 'submitted' publication is seen
       | as a benefit), which is really not the point of these journals at
       | all.
       | 
       | I'm not sure I'm convinced of the benefit of lowering the barrier
       | to entry to scientific publishing. The hard part always has been,
       | and always will be, understanding the research context (what's
       | been published before) and producing novel and interesting work
       | (the underlying research). Connecting this together in a paper is
       | indeed a challenge, and a skill that must be developed, but is
       | really a minimal part of the process.
        
         | lupsasca wrote:
         | I am very sympathetic to your point of view, but let me offer
         | another perspective. First off, you can already vibe-write slop
         | papers with AI, even in LaTeX format--tools like Prism are not
         | needed for that. On the other hand, it can really help
         | researchers improve the quality of their papers. I'm someone
         | who collaborates with many students and postdocs. My time is
         | limited and I spend a lot of it on LaTeX drudgery that can and
         | should be automated away, so I'm excited for Prism to save time
         | on writing, proofreading, making TikZ diagrams, grabbing
         | references, etc.
        
           | noitpmeder wrote:
           | AI generating references seems like a hop away from absolute
           | unverifiable trash.
        
           | CJefferson wrote:
           | What the heck is the point of a reference you never read?
        
             | lupsasca wrote:
             | By "grabbing references" I meant queries of the type "add
             | paper [bla] to the bibliography" -- that seems useful to
             | me!
        
               | nestes wrote:
               | Focusing in on "grabbing references", it's as easy as
               | drag-and-drop if you use Zotero. It can copy/paste
               | references in BibTeX format. You can even customize it
               | through the BetterBibTeX extension.
               | 
               | If you're not a Zotero user, I can't recommend it enough.
        
         | bloppe wrote:
         | I wonder if there's a way to tax the frivolous submissions.
         | There could be a submission fee that would be fully reimbursed
         | iff the submission is actually accepted for publication. If
         | you're confident in your paper, you can think of it as a
         | deposit. If you're spamming journals, you're just going to pay
         | for the wasted time.
         | 
         | Maybe you get reimbursed for half as long as there are no
         | obvious hallucinations.
        
           | throwaway85825 wrote:
           | Pay to publish journals already exist.
        
             | bloppe wrote:
             | This is sorta the opposite of pay to publish. It's pay to
             | be rejected.
        
             | olivia-banks wrote:
             | I would think it would act more like a security deposit,
             | and you'd get back 100%, no profit for the journal (at
             | least in that respect).
        
           | s0rce wrote:
           | That would be tricky, I often submitted to multiple high
           | impact journals going down the list until someone accepted
           | it. You try to ballpark where you can go but it can be worth
           | aiming high. Maybe this isn't a problem and there should be
           | payment for the efforts to screen the paper but then I would
           | expect the reviewers to be paid for their time.
        
             | noitpmeder wrote:
             | I mean your methodology also sounds suspect. You're just
             | going down a list until it sticks. You don't care where it
             | ends up (I'm sure within reason) just as long as it is
             | accepted and published somewhere (again, within reason).
        
               | niek_pas wrote:
               | Scientists are incentivized to publish in as high-ranking
               | a journal as possible. You're always going to have at
               | least a few journals where your paper is a good fit, so
               | aiming for the most ambitious journal first just makes
               | sense.
        
               | mathematicaster wrote:
               | This is effectively standard across the board.
        
               | antasvara wrote:
               | No different from applying to jobs. Much like companies,
               | there are a variety of journals with varying levels of
               | prestige or that fit your paper better/worse. You don't
               | know in advance which journals will respond to your
               | paper, which ones just received submissions similar to
               | yours, etc.
               | 
               | Plus, the t in me from submission to acceptance/rejection
               | can be long. For cutting edge science, you can't really
               | afford to wait to hear back before applying to another
               | journal.
               | 
               | All this to say that spamming 1,000 journals with a
               | submission is bad, but submitting to the journals in your
               | field that are at least decent fits for your paper is
               | good practice.
        
           | JBorrow wrote:
           | The journal that I'm an editor for is 'diamond open access',
           | which means we charge no submission fees and no publication
           | fees, and publish open access. This model is really important
           | in allowing legitimate submissions from a wide range of
           | contributors (e.g. PhD students in countries with low levels
           | of science funding). Publishing in a traditional journal
           | usually costs around $3000.
        
             | methuselah_in wrote:
             | Welcome to new world of fake stuff i guess
        
             | NewsaHackO wrote:
             | Those journals are really good for getting practice in
             | writing and submitting research papers, but sometimes they
             | are already seen as less impactful because of the quality
             | of accepted papers. At least where I am at, I don't think
             | the advent of AI writing is going to affect how they are
             | seen.
        
           | petcat wrote:
           | > There could be a submission fee that would be fully
           | reimbursed if the submission is actually accepted for
           | publication.
           | 
           | While well-intentioned, I think this is just gate-keeping.
           | There are _mountains_ of research that result in nothing
           | interesting whatsoever (aside from learning about what doesn
           | 't work). And all of that is still valuable knowledge!
        
             | ezst wrote:
             | Sure, but now we can't even assume that such research is
             | submitted in good faith anymore. There just seems to be no
             | perfect solution.
             | 
             | Maybe something like a "hierarchy/DAG? of trusted-peers",
             | where groups like universities certify the relevance and
             | correctness of papers by attaching their name and a global
             | reputation score to it. When it's found that the paper is
             | "undesirable" and doesn't pass a subsequent review, their
             | reputation score deteriorates (with the penalty propagating
             | along the whole review chain), in such a way that:
             | 
             | - the overall review model is distributed, hence scalable
             | (everybody may play the certification game and build a
             | reputation score while doing so) - trusted/established
             | institutions have an incentive to keep their global
             | reputation score high and either put a very high level of
             | scrutiny to the review, or delegate to very reputable peers
             | - "bad actors" are immediately punished and universally
             | recognized as such - "bad groups" (such as departments
             | consistently spamming with low quality research) become
             | clearly identified as such within the greater organisation
             | (the university), which can encourage a mindset of quality
             | above quantity - "good actors within a bad group" are not
             | penalised either because they could circumvent their "bad
             | group" on the global review market by having reputable
             | institutions (or intermediaries) certify their good work
             | 
             | There are loopholes to consider, like a black market of
             | reputation trading (I'll pay you generously to sacrifice a
             | bit of your reputation to get this bad science published),
             | but even that cannot pay off long-term in an open system
             | where all transactions are visible.
             | 
             | Incidentally, I think this may be a rare case where a
             | blockchain makes some sense?
        
               | gus_massa wrote:
               | This idea looks very similar to journals! Each journal
               | has a reputation, if they publish too much crap, the crap
               | is not cited and the impact factors decrease. Also, they
               | have an informal reputation, because impact index also
               | has problems.
               | 
               | Anyway, how will universities check the papers? Somone
               | must read the preprints, like the current reviewers.
               | Someone must check the incoming preprints, find reviewers
               | and make the final decition, like the current editors.
               | ...
        
               | amitav1 wrote:
               | How would this work for independent researchers?
               | 
               | (no snark)
        
           | pixelready wrote:
           | I'd worry about creating a perverse incentive to farm
           | rejected submissions. Similar to those renter application fee
           | scams.
        
           | utilize1808 wrote:
           | Better yet, make a "polymarket" for papers where people can
           | bet on which paper can make it, and rely on "expertise
           | arbitrage" to punish spams.
        
             | ezst wrote:
             | Doesn't stop the flood, i.e. the unfair asymmetry between
             | the effort to produce vs. effort to review.
        
           | mathematicaster wrote:
           | Pay to review is common in Econ and Finance.
        
             | skissane wrote:
             | Variation I thought of on pay-to-review:
             | 
             | Suppose you are an independent researcher writing a paper.
             | Before submitting it for review to journals, you could hire
             | a published author in that field to review it for you
             | (independently of the journal), and tell you whether it is
             | submission-worthy, and help you improve it to the point it
             | was. If they wanted, they could be listed as coauthor, and
             | if they don't want that, at least you'd acknowledge their
             | assistance in the paper.
             | 
             | Because I think there are two types of people who might
             | write AI slop papers: (1) people who just don't care and
             | want to throw everything at the wall and see what sticks;
             | (2) people who genuinely desire to seriously contribute to
             | the field, but don't know what they are doing. Hiring an
             | advisor could help the second group of people.
             | 
             | Of course, I don't know how willing people would be to be
             | hired to do this. Someone who was senior in the field might
             | be too busy, might cost too much, or might worry about
             | damage to their own reputation. But there are so many
             | unemployed and underemployed academics out there...
        
         | usefulposter wrote:
         | Completely agree. Look at the independent research that gets
         | submitted under "Show HN" nowadays:
         | 
         | https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=pastYear&page=0&prefix=tru...
         | 
         | https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=pastYear&page=0&prefix=tru...
        
         | SecretDreams wrote:
         | I appreciate and sympathize with this take. I'll just note
         | that, in general, journal publications have gone considerably
         | downhill over the last decade, even before the advent of AI.
         | Frequency has gone up, quality has gone down, and the ability
         | to actually check if everything in the article is actually
         | valid is quite challenging as frequency goes up.
         | 
         | This is a space that probably needs substantial reform, much
         | like grad school models in general (IMO).
        
         | InsideOutSanta wrote:
         | I'm scared that this type of thing is going to do to science
         | journals what AI-generated bug reports is doing to bug
         | bounties. We're truly living in a post-scarcity society now,
         | except that the thing we have an abundance of is garbage, and
         | it's drowning out everything of value.
        
           | jcranmer wrote:
           | The first casualty of LLMs was the slush pile--the
           | unsolicited submission pile for publishers. We've since seen
           | bug bounty programs and open source repositories buckle under
           | the load of AI-generated contributions. And all of these have
           | the same underlying issue: the LLM makes it easy to do things
           | that don't immediately look like garbage, which makes the
           | volume of submission skyrocket while the time-to-reject also
           | goes up slightly because it passes the first (but only the
           | first) absolute garbage filter.
        
           | techblueberry wrote:
           | There's this thing where all the thought leaders in software
           | engineering ask "What will change about building about
           | building a business when code is free" and while, there are
           | some cool things, I've also thought, like it could have some
           | pretty serious negative externalities? I think this question
           | is going to become big everywhere - business, science, etc.
           | which is like - Ok, you have all this stuff, but do is it
           | valuable? Which of it actually takes away value?
        
           | jplusequalt wrote:
           | Digital pollution.
        
           | willturman wrote:
           | In a corollary to Sturgeon's Law, I'd propose Altman's Law:
           | "In the Age of AI, 99.999...% of everything is crap"
        
             | SimianSci wrote:
             | Altman's Law: 99% of all content is slop
             | 
             | I can get behind this. This assumes a tool will need to be
             | made to help determine the 1% that isn't slop. At which
             | point I assume we will have reinvented web search once
             | more.
             | 
             | Has anyone looked at reviving PageRank?
        
               | Imustaskforhelp wrote:
               | I mean Kagi is probably the PageRank revival we are
               | talking about.
               | 
               | I have heard from people here that Kagi can help remove
               | slop from searches so I guess yeah.
               | 
               | Although I guess I am DDG user and I love using DDG as
               | well because its free as well but I can see how for some
               | price can be a non issue and they might like kagi more.
               | 
               | So Kagi / DDG (Duckduckgo) yeah.
        
         | maxkfranz wrote:
         | I generally agree.
         | 
         | On the other hand, the world is now a different place as
         | compared to when several prominent journals were founded
         | (1869-1880 for Nature, Science, Elsevier). The tacit
         | assumptions upon which they were founded might no longer hold
         | in the future. The world is going to continue to change, and
         | the publication process as it stands might need to adapt for it
         | to be sustainable.
        
           | ezst wrote:
           | As I understand it, the problem isn't publication or how it's
           | changing over time, it's about the challenges of producing
           | new science when the existing one is muddied in plausible
           | lies. That warrants a new process by which to assess the
           | inherent quality of a paper, but even if it comes as globally
           | distributed, the cheats have a huge advantage considering the
           | asymmetry between the effort to vibe produce vs. the tedious
           | human review.
        
             | maxkfranz wrote:
             | That's a good point. On the other hand, we've had that
             | problem long before AI. You already need to mentally filter
             | papers based on your assessment of the reputability of the
             | authors.
             | 
             | The whole process should be made more transparent and open
             | from the start, rather than adding more gatekeeping. There
             | ought to be openness and transparency throughout the entire
             | research process, with auditing-ability automatically baked
             | in, rather than just at the time of publication. One man's
             | opinion, anyway.
        
         | Rperry2174 wrote:
         | This keeps repeating in different domains: we lower the cost of
         | producing artifacts and the real bottleneck is evaluating them.
         | 
         | For developers, academics, editors, etc... in any review driven
         | system the scarcity is around good human judgement not text
         | volume. Ai doesn't remove that constraint and arguably puts
         | more of a spotlight on the ability to separate the shit from
         | the quality.
         | 
         | Unless review itself becomes cheaper or better, this just
         | shifts work further downstream and disguising the change as
         | "efficiency"
        
           | vitalnodo wrote:
           | This fits into the broader evolution of the visualization
           | market. As data grows, visualization becomes as important as
           | processing. This applies not only to applications, but also
           | to relating texts through ideas close to transclusion in Ted
           | Nelson's Xanadu. [0]
           | 
           | In education, understanding is often best demonstrated not by
           | restating text, but by presenting the same data in another
           | representation and establishing the right analogies and
           | isomorphisms, as in Explorable Explanations. [1]
           | 
           | [0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40295661
           | 
           | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=22368323
        
           | SchemaLoad wrote:
           | This has been discussed previously as "workslop", where you
           | produce something that looks at surface level like high
           | quality work, but just shifts the burden to the receiver of
           | the workslop to review and fix.
        
         | boplicity wrote:
         | Is it at all possible to have a policy that bans the submission
         | of any AI written text, or text that was written with the
         | assistance of AI tools? I understand that this would, by
         | necessity, be under an "honor system" but maybe it could help
         | weed out papers not worth the time?
        
           | currymj wrote:
           | this is probably a net negative as there are many very good
           | scientists with not very strong English skills.
           | 
           | the early years of LLMs (when they were good enough to
           | correct grammar but not enough to generate entire slop
           | papers) were an equalizer. we may end up here but it would be
           | unfortunate.
        
         | mrandish wrote:
         | As a non-scientist (but long-time science fan and user), I feel
         | your pain with what appears to be a layered, intractable
         | problem.
         | 
         | > > who are looking to 'boost' their CV
         | 
         | Ultimately, this seems like a key root cause - misaligned
         | incentives across a multi-party ecosystem. And as always,
         | incentives tend to be deeply embedded and highly resistant to
         | change.
        
         | jascha_eng wrote:
         | Why not filter out papers from people without credentials? And
         | also publicly call them out and register them somewhere, so
         | that their submission rights can be revoked by other journals
         | and conferences after "vibe writing".
         | 
         | These acts just must have consequences so people stop doing
         | them. You can use AI if you are doing it well but if you are
         | wasting everyones time you should just be excluded from the
         | discourse altogether.
        
         | jjcm wrote:
         | The comparison to make here is that a journal submission is
         | effectively a pull request to humanities scientific knowlegde
         | base. That PR has to be reviewed. We're already seeing the
         | effects of this with open source code - the number of PR
         | submissions have skyrocketed, overwhelming maintainers.
         | 
         | This is still a good step in a direction of AI assisted
         | research, but as you said, for the moment it creates as many
         | problems as it solves.
        
         | SchemaLoad wrote:
         | GenAI largely seems like a DDoS on free resources. The effort
         | to review this stuff is now massively more than the effort to
         | "create" it, so really what is the point of even submitting it,
         | the reviewer could have generated it themself. Seeing it in
         | software development where coworkers are submitting massive PRs
         | they generated but hardly read or tested. Shifting the real
         | work to the PR review.
         | 
         | I'm not sure what the final state would be here but it seems we
         | are going to find it increasingly difficult to find any real
         | factual information on the internet going forward. Particularly
         | as AI starts ingesting it's own generated fake content.
        
           | cryzinger wrote:
           | More relevant than ever:
           | 
           | > The amount of energy needed to refute bullshit is an order
           | of magnitude bigger than that needed to produce it.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brandolini%27s_law
        
           | overfeed wrote:
           | > The effort to review this stuff is now massively more than
           | the effort to "create" it
           | 
           | I don't doubt the AI companies will soon announce products
           | that will claim to solve this very problem, generating
           | turnkey submission reviews. Double-dipping is very
           | profitable.
           | 
           | It appears LLM-parasitism isn't close to being done, and
           | keeps finding new commons to spoil.
        
         | keithnz wrote:
         | wouldn't AI actually be good for filtering given it's going to
         | be a lot better at knowing what has been published? Also seems
         | possible that it could actually work out papers that have ideas
         | that are novel, or at least come up with some kind of likely
         | score.
        
         | jll29 wrote:
         | I totally agree. I spend my whole day from getting up to going
         | to bed (not before reading HN!) on reviews for a conference I'm
         | co-organizing later this year.
         | 
         | So I was not amused about this announcement at all, however
         | easy it may make my own life as an author (I'm pretty happy to
         | do my own literature search, thank you very much).
         | 
         | Also remember, we have no guarantee that these tools will still
         | exist tomorrow, all these AI companies are constantly pivoting
         | and throwing a lot of things at the wall to see what sticks.
         | 
         | OpenAI chose not to build a serious product, as there is no
         | integration with the ACM DL, the IEEE DL, SpringerNatureLink,
         | the ACL Anthology, Wiley, Cambridge/Oxford/Harvard University
         | Press etc. - only papers that are not peer reviewed (arXiv.org)
         | are available/have been integrated. Expect a flood of BS your
         | way.
         | 
         | When my student submit a piece of writing, I can ask them to
         | orally defend their opus maximum (more and more often,
         | ChatGPT's...); I can't do the same with anonymous authors.
        
       | 0dayman wrote:
       | in the end we're going to end up with papers written by AI,
       | proofread by AI .....summarized for readers by AI. I think this
       | is just for them to remain relevant and be seen as still pushing
       | something out
        
         | falcor84 wrote:
         | You're assuming a world where humans are still needed to read
         | the papers. I'm more worried about a future world where AIs do
         | all of the work of progressing science and humans just become
         | bystanders.
        
       | legitster wrote:
       | It's interesting how quickly the quest for the "Everything AI"
       | has shifted. It's much more efficient to build use-case specific
       | LLMs that can solve a limited set of problems much more deeply
       | than one that tries to do everything well.
       | 
       | I've noticed this already with Claude. Claude is so good at code
       | and technical questions... but frankly it's unimpressive at
       | nearly anything else I have asked it to do. Anthropic would
       | probably be better off putting all of their eggs in that one
       | basket that they are good at.
       | 
       | All the more reason that the quest for AGI is a pipe dream. The
       | future is going to be very divergent AI/LLM applications - each
       | marketed and developed around a specific target audience, and
       | priced respectively according to value.
        
         | falcor84 wrote:
         | I don't get this argument. Our nervous system is also
         | heterogenous, why wouldn't AGI be based on an "executive
         | functions" AI that manages per-function AIs?
        
       | markbao wrote:
       | Not an academic, but I used LaTeX for years and it doesn't feel
       | like what future of publishing should use. It's finicky and takes
       | so much markup to do simple things. A lab manager once told me
       | about a study that people who used MS Word to typeset were more
       | productive, and I can see that...
        
         | auxym wrote:
         | Agreed. Tex/Latex is very old tech. Error recovery and messages
         | is very bad. Developing new macros in Tex is about as fun as
         | you expect developing in a 70s-era language to be (ie probably
         | similar to cobol and old fortran).
         | 
         | I haven't tried it yet but Typst seems like a promising
         | replacement: https://typst.app/
        
         | crazygringo wrote:
         | 100% completely agreed. It's not the future, it's the past.
         | 
         | Typst feels more like the future: https://typst.app/
         | 
         | The problem is that so many journals require certain LaTeX
         | templates so Typst often isn't an option at all. It's about
         | network effects, and journals don't want to change their entire
         | toolchain.
        
         | maxkfranz wrote:
         | Latex is good for equations. And Latex tools produce very nice
         | PDFs, but I wouldn't want to write in Latex generally either.
         | 
         | The main feature that's important is collaborative editing
         | (like online Word or Google Docs). The second one would be a
         | good reference manager.
        
       | AuthAuth wrote:
       | This does way less than i'd expect. Converting images to tikz is
       | nice but some of the other applications demonstrated were
       | horrible. This is no way anyone should be using AI to cite.
        
       | khalic wrote:
       | All your papers are belong to us
        
         | vicapow wrote:
         | Users have full control over whether their data is used to help
         | improve our models
        
       | ai_critic wrote:
       | Anybody else notice that half the video was just finding papers
       | to decorate the bibliography with? Not like "find me more papers
       | I should read and consider", but "find papers that are relevant
       | that I should cite--okay, just add those".
       | 
       | This is all pageantry.
        
         | olivia-banks wrote:
         | I've noticed this pattern, and it really drives me nuts. You
         | should really be doing a comprehensive literature review before
         | starting _any_ sort of review or research paper.
         | 
         | We removed the authorship of a a former co-author on a paper
         | I'm on because his workflow was essentially this--with AI
         | generated text--and a not-insignificant amount of straight-up
         | plagiarism.
        
           | NewsaHackO wrote:
           | There is definitely a difference between how senior
           | researchers and students go about making publications. To
           | students, they get told basically what topic they should
           | write a paper on or prepare data for, so they work backwards:
           | try to write the paper (possibly some researching information
           | to write the paper), then add references because they know
           | they have to. For the actual researchers, it would be a
           | complete waste of time/funding to start a project on a
           | question that has already been answered before (and something
           | that the grant reviewers are going to know has already been
           | explored before), so in order to not waste their own time,
           | they have to do what you said and actually conduct a
           | comprehensive literature review before even starting the
           | work.
        
         | black_puppydog wrote:
         | Plus, this practice (just inserting AI-proposed
         | citations/sources) is what has recently been the front-runner
         | of some very embarrassing "editing" mistakes, notably in
         | reports from public institutions. Now OpenAI lets us do
         | pageantry even faster! <3
        
         | teaearlgraycold wrote:
         | The hand-drawn diagram to LaTeX is a little embarrassing. If
         | you load up Prism and create your first blank project you can
         | see the image. It looks like it's actually a LaTeX rendering of
         | a diagram rendered with a hand-dawn style and then overlayed on
         | a very clean image of a napkin. So you've proven that you can
         | go from a rasterized LaTeX diagram back to equivalent LaTeX
         | code. Interesting but probably will not hold up when it meets
         | real world use cases.
        
         | verdverm wrote:
         | It's all performance over practice at this point. Look to the
         | current US administration as the barometer by which many are
         | measuring their public perceptions
        
         | renyicircle wrote:
         | It's as if it's marketed to the students who have been using
         | ChatGPT for the last few years to pass courses and now need to
         | throw together a bachelor's thesis. Bibliography and proper
         | citation requirements are a pain.
        
           | olivia-banks wrote:
           | I agree with this. This problem is only going to get worse
           | once these people enter academia and facing needing to
           | publish.
        
           | pfisherman wrote:
           | That is such a bummer. At the time, it was annoying and I
           | groused and grumbled about it; but in hindsight my reviewers
           | pointed me toward some good articles, and I am better for
           | having read them.
        
         | thesuitonym wrote:
         | You may notice that this is the way writing papers works in
         | undergraduate courses. It's just another in a long line of
         | examples of MBA tech bros gleaning an extremely surface-level
         | understanding of a topic, then decided they're experts.
        
         | adverbly wrote:
         | I chuckled at that part too!
         | 
         | Didn't even open a single one of the papers to look at them!
         | Just said that one is not relevant without even opening it.
        
         | sfink wrote:
         | Yes. That part of the video was straight-up "here's how to
         | automate academic fraud". Those papers could just as easily
         | negate one of your assumptions. What even _is_ research if it
         | 's not _using_ cited works?
         | 
         | "I know nothing but had an idea and did some work. I have no
         | clue whether this question has been explored or settled one way
         | or another. But here's my new paper claiming to be an
         | incremental improvement on... whatever the previous state of
         | understanding was. I wouldn't know, I haven't read up on it
         | yet. Too many papers to write."
        
         | maxkfranz wrote:
         | A more apt example would have been to show finding a particular
         | paper you want to cite, but you don't want to be bothered
         | searching your reference manager or Google Scholar.
         | 
         | E.g. "cite that paper from John Doe on lorem ipsum, but make
         | sure it's the 2022 update article that I cited in one of my
         | other recent articles, not the original article"
        
       | jumploops wrote:
       | I've been "testing" LLM willingness to explore novel
       | ideas/hypotheses for a few random topics[0].
       | 
       | The earlier LLMs were interesting, in that their sycophantic
       | nature eagerly agreed, often lacking criticality.
       | 
       | After reducing said sycophancy, I've found that certain LLMs are
       | much more unwilling (especially the reasoning models) to move
       | past the "known" science[1].
       | 
       | I'm curious to see how/if we can strike the right balance with an
       | LLM focused on scientific exploration.
       | 
       | [0]Sediment lubrication due to organic material in specific
       | subduction zones, potential algorithmic basis for colony collapse
       | disorder, potential to evolve anthropomorphic kiwis, etc.
       | 
       | [1]Caveat, it's very easy for me to tell when an LLM is "off-the-
       | rails" on a topic I know a lot about, much less so, and much more
       | dangerous, for these "tests" where I'm certainly no expert.
        
       | jeffybefffy519 wrote:
       | I postulate 90% of the reason openai now has "variants" for
       | different use cases is just to capture training data...
        
       | verdverm wrote:
       | I remember, something like a month ago, Altman twit'n that they
       | were stopping all product work to focus on training. Was that
       | written on water?
       | 
       | Seems like they have only announced products since and no new
       | model trained from scratch. Are they still having pre-training
       | issues?
        
       | lispisok wrote:
       | Way too much work having AI generate slop which gets dumped on a
       | human reviewer to deal with. Maybe switch some of that effort
       | into making better review tools.
        
       | sva_ wrote:
       | > In 2025, AI changed software development forever. In 2026, we
       | expect a comparable shift in science,
       | 
       | I can't wait
        
       | AlexCoventry wrote:
       | I don't see the use. You can easily do everything shown in the
       | Prism intro video with ChatGPT already. Is it meant to be an
       | overleaf killer?
        
       | radioactivist wrote:
       | Is anyone else having trouble using even some of the basic
       | features? For example, I can open a comment, but it doesn't seem
       | like there is any way to close them (I try clicking the checkmark
       | and nothing happens). You also can't seem to edit the comments
       | once typed.
        
         | lxe wrote:
         | Thanks for surfacing this. If you click to "tools" button to
         | the left of "compile", you'll see a list of comments, and you
         | can resolve them from there. We'll keep improving and fixing
         | things that might be rough around the edges.
         | 
         | EDIT: Fixed :)
        
       | hit8run wrote:
       | They are really desperate now, right?
        
       | pwdisswordfishy wrote:
       | Oh, like that mass surveillance program!
        
       | reassess_blind wrote:
       | Do you think they used an em-dash in the opening sentence because
       | they're trying to normalise the AI's writing style, or...
        
         | reed1234 wrote:
         | Probably used their product to write it
        
         | exyi wrote:
         | ... or they teached GPT to use em-dashes, because of their love
         | for em-dashes :)
        
         | torginus wrote:
         | I haven't used MS Word in quite a while, but I distinctly
         | remember it changed minus signs to em dashes.
        
         | flumpcakes wrote:
         | LaTeX made writing Em dashes very easy. To the point that I
         | would use them all the times in my academic writing. It's a
         | shame that perfectly good typography is now a sign of
         | slop/fraud.
        
       | jsrozner wrote:
       | AI: enshittifying everything you once cared about or relied upon
       | 
       | (re the decline of scientific integrity / signal-to-noise ratio
       | in science)
        
       | asadm wrote:
       | Disappointing actually, what I actually need is a research
       | "management" tool that lets me put in relevant citations but also
       | goes through ENTIRE arxiv or google scholar and connect ideas or
       | find novel ideas in random fields that somehow relate to what I
       | am trying to solve.
        
       | wasmainiac wrote:
       | The state of publishing in academic was already a dumpster fire,
       | why lower the friction farther? It's not like writing was the
       | hard part. Give it two years max we will see hallucination citing
       | hallucination, independent repeatability out the window
        
         | falcor84 wrote:
         | That's one scenario, but I also see a potential scenario where
         | this integration makes it easier to manage the full "chain of
         | evidence" for claimed results, as well as replication studies
         | and discovered issues, in order to then make it easier to
         | invalidate results recursively.
         | 
         | At the end of the day, it's all about the incentives. Can we
         | have a world where we incentivize finding the truth rather than
         | just publishing and getting citations?
        
       | beklein wrote:
       | The Latent Space podcast just released a relevant episode today
       | where they interviewed Kevin Weil and Victor Powell from, now,
       | OpenAI, with some demos, background and context, and a Q&A. The
       | YouTube link is here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W2cBTVr8nxU
        
         | vicapow wrote:
         | Hope you like it :D I'm here if you have questions, too
        
       | oytmeal wrote:
       | Some things are worth doing the "hard way".
        
         | falcor84 wrote:
         | Reminds me of that dystopian virtual sex scene in Demolition
         | Man (slightly nsfw) - https://youtu.be/E3yARIfDJrY
        
       | falcor84 wrote:
       | It seems clear to me that this is about OpenAI getting telemetry
       | and other training data with the intent of having their AI do
       | scientific work independently down the line, and I'm very
       | ambivalent about it.
        
       | flumpcakes wrote:
       | This is terrible for Science.
       | 
       | I'm sorry, but publishing is hard, and it should be hard. There
       | is a work function that requires effort to write a paper. We've
       | been dealing with low quality mass-produced papers from certain
       | regions of the planet for decades (which, it appears, are now
       | producing decent papers too).
       | 
       | All this AI tooling will do is lower the effort to the point that
       | complete automated nonsense will now flood in and it will need to
       | be read and filtered by humans. This is already challenging.
       | 
       | Looking elsewhere in society, AI tools are already being used to
       | produce scams and phishing attacks more effective than ever
       | before.
       | 
       | Whole new arenas of abuse are now rife, with the cost of
       | producing fake pornography of real people (what should be
       | considered sexual abuse crime) at mere cents.
       | 
       | We live in a little microcosm where we can see the benefits of AI
       | because tech jobs are mostly about automation and making the
       | impossible (or expensive) possible (or cheap).
       | 
       | I wish more people would talk about the societal issues AI is
       | introducing. My worthless opinion is that prism is not a good
       | thing.
        
         | PlatoIsADisease wrote:
         | I just want replication in science. I don't care at all how
         | difficult it is to write the paper. Heck, if we could spend
         | more effort on data collection and less on communication, that
         | sounds like a win.
         | 
         | Look at how much BS flooded psychology but had pretty ideas
         | about p values and proper use of affect vs effect. None of that
         | mattered.
        
         | jimmar wrote:
         | I've wasted hours of my life trying to get Latex to format my
         | journal articles to different journals' specifications. That's
         | tedious typesetting that wastes my time. I'm all for AI tools
         | that help me produce my thoughts with as little friction as
         | possible.
         | 
         | I'm not in favor of letting AI do my thinking for me. Time will
         | tell where Prism sits.
        
           | flumpcakes wrote:
           | This Prism video was not just typesetting. If OpenAI released
           | tools that just helped you typeset or create diagrams from
           | written text, that would be fine. But it's not, it's writing
           | papers for you. Scientists/publishers really do not need the
           | onslaught of slop this will create. How can we even trust
           | qualifications in the post-AI world, where cheating is
           | rampant at univeristies?
        
       | pigeons wrote:
       | Naming things is hard.
        
       | andrepd wrote:
       | "Chatgpt writes scientific papers" is somehow being advertised as
       | a good thing. What is there even left to say?
        
       | AndrewKemendo wrote:
       | I genuinely don't see scientific journals and conferences
       | continuing to last in this new world of autonomous agents, at
       | least the same way that they used to be.
       | 
       | As other top level posters have indicated the review portion of
       | this is the limiting factor
       | 
       | unless journal reviewers decide to utilize entirely automated
       | review process, then they're not gonna be able to keep up with
       | what will increasingly be the most and best research coming out
       | of any lab.
       | 
       | So whoever figures out the automated reviewer that can actually
       | tell fact from fiction, is going to win this game.
       | 
       | I expect over the longest period, that's probably not going to be
       | throwing more humans at the problem, but agreeing on some kind of
       | constraint around autonomous reviewers.
       | 
       | If not that then labs will also produce products and science will
       | stop being in public and the only artifacts will be whatever is
       | produced in the market
        
       | Onavo wrote:
       | It would be interesting to see how they would compete with the
       | incumbents like
       | 
       | https://Elicit.com
       | 
       | https://Consensus.app
       | 
       | https://Scite.ai
       | 
       | https://Scispace.com
       | 
       | https://Scienceos.ai
       | 
       | https://Undermind.ai
       | 
       | Lots of players in this space.
        
       | noahbp wrote:
       | They seem to have copied Cursor in hijacking [?]Y shortcut for
       | "Yes" instead of Undo.
        
       | flockonus wrote:
       | Curious in terms of trademark, does it could infringe in Vercel's
       | Prisma (very popular ORM / framework in node.js) ?
       | 
       | EDIT: as corrected by comment, Prisma is not Vercel, but (c)2026
       | Prisma Data, Inc. -- curiosity still persists(?)
        
         | bitpush wrote:
         | https://github.com/prisma/prisma is its own thing, yeah? not
         | affiliated with Vercel AFAICT.
        
       | CobrastanJorji wrote:
       | "Hey, you know how everybody's complaining about AI making up
       | totally fake science shit? Like, fake citations, garbage content,
       | fake numbers, etc?"
       | 
       | "Sure, yes, it comes up all the time in circles that talk about
       | AI all the time, and those are the only circles worth joining."
       | 
       | "Well, what if we made a product entirely focused on having AI
       | generate papers? Like, every step of the paper writing, we give
       | the AI lots of chances to do stuff. Drafting, revisions,
       | preparing to publish, all of it."
       | 
       | "I dunno, does anybody want that?"
       | 
       | "Who cares, we're fucked in about two years if we don't figure
       | out a way to beat the competitors. They have actual profits, they
       | can ride out AI as long as they want."
       | 
       | "Yeah, I guess you're right, let's do your scientific paper
       | generation thing."
        
       | zb3 wrote:
       | Is this the product where OpenAI will (soon) take profit share
       | from inventions made there?
        
       | bmaranville wrote:
       | Having a chatbot that can natively "speak" latex seems like it
       | might be useful to scientists that already use it exclusively for
       | their work. Writing papers is incredibly time-consuming for a lot
       | of reasons, and having a helper to make quick (non-substantive)
       | edits could be great. Of course, that's not how people will use
       | it...
       | 
       | I would note that Overleaf's main value is as a collaborative
       | authoring tool and not a great latex experience, but science is
       | ideally a collaborative effort.
        
       | hahahahhaah wrote:
       | Bringing slop to science.
        
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