[HN Gopher] FBI is investigating Minnesota Signal chats tracking...
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       FBI is investigating Minnesota Signal chats tracking ICE
        
       Author : duxup
       Score  : 387 points
       Date   : 2026-01-27 17:32 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nbcnews.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nbcnews.com)
        
       | superkuh wrote:
       | Tracking the murderers who executed citizens in the street and
       | then fled the scene of the crime and any sort of trial or
       | investigation? That ICE and Immigration and Border Patrol? I
       | wonder why. And since when is tracking public officials operating
       | in public in the capacity of their government jobs illegal?
       | 
       | These federal goons need to be tracked and observed to record
       | their crimes. That much is indisputable.
        
       | nimbius wrote:
       | i suppose what he means is that the _phones_ of protestors which
       | have signal chat will be investigated.
       | 
       | Assuming they dont have disappearing messages activated, and
       | assuming any protestors willingly unlock their phones.
        
         | mrtesthah wrote:
         | Unfortunately not everyone in a group chat may be fully vetted,
         | in which case they could be feds collecting "evidence". Some
         | chats may have publicly circulating invite links.
         | 
         | But any judge that doesn't immediately reject such cases on a
         | first-amendment basis is doing the business of an authoritarian
         | dictator. This is fully protected speech and assembly.
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | > _any judge that doesn 't immediately reject such cases on a
           | first-amendment basis_
           | 
           | If you say something illegal in a chat with a cop in it, or
           | say it in public, I don't think there are Constitutional
           | issues with the police using that as evidence. (If you didn't
           | say anything illegal, you have a valid defence.)
        
             | mrtesthah wrote:
             | Sure. Can you give me an example of something that's
             | illegal to say in a group chat that coordinates legal
             | observers?
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _Can you give me an example of something that 's
               | illegal to say in a group chat that coordinates legal
               | observers?_
               | 
               | Actual examples? No. I don't believe it happened.
               | 
               | Hypothetical examples? Co-ordinating gunning down ICE
               | agents. If the chat stays on topic to "coordinat[ing]
               | legal observers," there shouldn't be liability. The risk
               | with open chats is they can go off topic if unmoderated.
        
               | docdeek wrote:
               | One of the things that has been circulating in videos of
               | the Signal chats online is someone confirming/not
               | confirming that certain license plates are related to
               | ICE. Perhaps if someone is misusing their access to an
               | administrative or law enforcement database to 'run
               | plates' and report on who owns the vehicle, this could be
               | unlawful.
               | 
               | I don't know if anyone IS using such a database
               | unlawfully - they might be checking the plate number
               | against an Excel sheet they created based on other
               | reports from people opposed to ICE - but if its a databse
               | they shouldn't be using in this way, if might be against
               | the law.
        
               | JohnFen wrote:
               | > Perhaps if someone is misusing their access to an
               | administrative or law enforcement database to 'run
               | plates' and report on who owns the vehicle, this could be
               | unlawful.
               | 
               | But that's not an example of something that would be
               | illegal to say in a chat. It would be an example of
               | something that's illegal to do regardless of the chat.
        
               | defen wrote:
               | I don't think the idea is that the speech in the chat is
               | inherently illegal; it's that it could be used as
               | evidence of illegal activity. Using that example - if
               | someone in the chat asks about plate XYZ at 10AM, and if
               | a phone linked to "Bob" posts to the group chat at 10:04
               | AM that license plate XYZ is used by ICE, and the
               | internal logs show that Bob queried the ICE database
               | about plate XYZ at 10:02 AM, and no one else queried that
               | license plate in the past month, that is pretty good
               | evidence that Bob violated the CFAA.
        
               | direwolf20 wrote:
               | "ICE are at (address)" apparently
        
             | tremon wrote:
             | Not sure what difference that makes, it's not like the
             | current regime limits their actions to respect
             | constitutional bounds.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | > Unfortunately not everyone in a group chat may be fully
           | vetted,
           | 
           | Curious how many group chats have unknowingly allowed a well
           | known journalist into their groups.
        
         | servercobra wrote:
         | Or has biometric login turned on and didn't lock their phone
         | behind a passcode before being arrested.
        
         | craftkiller wrote:
         | > willingly unlock their phones
         | 
         | Or they are running any mainstream iPhone or Android phone,
         | they've unlocked the phone at least once since their last
         | reboot, and the police have access to graykey. Not sure what
         | the current state of things is, since we rely on leaked
         | documents, but my take-away from the 2024 leaks was GrapheneOS
         | Before First Unlock (BFU) is the only defense.
        
           | lugu wrote:
           | https://freedom.press/digisec/blog/new-leaks-on-police-
           | phone...
        
           | ActorNightly wrote:
           | >is the only defense.
           | 
           | Or you know, the 2nd amendment.
           | 
           | Id be willing to bet that ICE would have a much smaller
           | impact if they would be met with bullets instead of cameras.
           | In the end, what ICE is doing doesn't really matter to Trump,
           | as long as MAGA believes that things are being done, even if
           | nothing is being done, he doesn't care.
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | That's a strange take. It also feels like exactly what they
             | are hoping to have happen. Encouraging gun violence is not
             | something condoned, so not sure why you are posting that
             | nonsense. Are you an agitator?
        
               | convolvatron wrote:
               | I wish we would stop using that word 'agitator', while I
               | understand the subjective idea that someone is just
               | trying to stir up trouble, it kind of undermines the idea
               | that we should be able to express opinions no matter how
               | distasteful.
               | 
               | and apparently it now a perfectly valid reason for the
               | state to execute someone without being charged or a
               | trial.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | anyone promoting for people to start showing up and
               | shooting at law enforcement, even if it is ICE, is what
               | if not an agitator?
        
               | convolvatron wrote:
               | where is the line? I was fine with the word until it
               | started being used to justify killing innocents
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | Then be upset with them for misappropriating the word.
               | I'm using it just fine, thank you very much!
        
             | mrguyorama wrote:
             | Nothing about the 2nd amendment legalizes shooting law
             | enforcement officers.
             | 
             | This has always been the absurdity of the moronic claims of
             | the 2nd amendment being to overthrow government tyranny:
             | You may own the gun legally, but at no point will your
             | actions be legal. If you've decided the government needs to
             | be overthrown, you are already throwing "law" out the
             | window, even if you have a valid argument that the
             | government you are overthrowing has abandoned the
             | constitution.
             | 
             | Why the fuck do you need legal guns to commit treason? Last
             | I checked, most government overthrows don't even involve
             | people armed with private rifles!
             | 
             | If you are overthrowing the government, you will need to
             | take over local police stations. At the moment, you no
             | longer need private arms, and what you are doing isn't
             | legal anyway.
             | 
             | Meanwhile, every single fucking time it has come up, the
             | gun nuts go radio silent when the government kills the
             | right person who happens to own a gun. Every. Single. Time.
             | 
             | It took _minutes_ for the  "SHALL NOT BE INFRINGED" people
             | who raised a million dollars for Kyle Rittenhouse to defend
             | himself for driving to a protest in a different state while
             | armed to the teeth to of course get to shoot someone to
             | turn around and say "Actually bringing a gun to a protest
             | makes you a terrorist and you need to be shot". Minutes.
             | They have also put up GoFundMes for the guy who executed
             | that man.
             | 
             | If you are too scared to stand up to your government
             | without a fucking rifle, you have never been an actual
             | threat to your government, and they know that.
        
             | archy_ wrote:
             | Never fear, the 2nd amendments days are numbered too. Trump
             | just said 'You can't have guns. You can't walk in with
             | guns' (the 'in' in this context being 'outside')
             | 
             | https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/watch-you-cant-have-
             | gu...
        
             | nextlevelwizard wrote:
             | Fed
        
           | dvtkrlbs wrote:
           | Isn't latest iPhones also have similar security profile on
           | BFU. The latest support table I saw from one of the vendors
           | was also confirming this.
        
           | subscribed wrote:
           | I don't think locked[1] GrapheneOS is considered vulnerable
           | for AFU attack anymore:
           | https://www.androidauthority.com/cellebrite-leak-google-
           | pixe...
           | 
           | Notice even unlocked doesn't allow FFS.
           | 
           | [1] assuming standard security settings of course.
        
         | politelemon wrote:
         | Unlocking isn't necessary, We've already seen that Apple and
         | Google will turn data over on government requests.
         | 
         | https://www.businessinsider.com/apple-complies-percent-us-go...
        
           | lenerdenator wrote:
           | Non-paywalled link?
        
             | layer8 wrote:
             | https://archive.ph/copyn
             | 
             | It wasn't paywalled for me, BTW.
        
         | spiderice wrote:
         | There are already people on X who have infiltrated chats and
         | posted screen captures. Getting the full content of the chats
         | isn't going to be difficult. They have way to many people in
         | them.
        
       | bediger4000 wrote:
       | Why? That's unequivocally constitutionally protected speech. Why
       | is our tax money being wasted on this?
        
         | hackyhacky wrote:
         | When has the constitution mattered to this administration?
        
         | randallsquared wrote:
         | Conspiracy to commit a crime is typically not included in
         | protected speech. Whether you think that's happening here will
         | depend mostly on what side you take, I suspect.
        
           | JKCalhoun wrote:
           | Interesting that there would be people on a "side" that think
           | there was a conspiracy to commit a crime. What crime?
        
             | direwolf20 wrote:
             | Interference with a law enforcement investigation?
        
             | mycodendral wrote:
             | 18 U.S.C. SS 372 - Conspiring to impede or interfere with a
             | federal officer
        
               | baerrie wrote:
               | This refers to physical impediments. Spreading legal
               | information is not an impediment, it is free speech. If
               | all info could be interpreted as impediments to federal
               | officers then phones, the internet, the human voice, etc
               | would be illegal
        
             | rexpop wrote:
             | It's a crime.
             | 
             | What do you have against crime?
             | 
             | Nonviolent political action is often criminalized.
        
           | neogodless wrote:
           | https://constitution.congress.gov/constitution/amendment-1/
           | 
           | Are you pro or against this?
        
             | mycodendral wrote:
             | 18 U.S.C. SS 372 - Conspiring to impede or interfere with a
             | federal officer
             | 
             | Freedom of expression does not include freedom from
             | prosecution for real crimes.
        
               | nkohari wrote:
               | You keep commenting to cite this statute when you clearly
               | have not actually read what it says. Peaceful protest is
               | explicitly protected by the first amendment.
        
         | therobots927 wrote:
         | The fascists won. That's why.
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | No, they haven't. This kind of advocacy crosses from lazy
           | nihilism to negligence.
        
             | therobots927 wrote:
             | I should've clarified. They won the 2024 election. And the
             | democrats are controlled opposition who take money from
             | fascists. For all intents and purposes they have won. That
             | may not be a permanent state of affairs.
        
               | JohnFen wrote:
               | I don't think it makes sense to call winners and losers
               | before the battle is anywhere close to being over.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > I don't think it makes sense to call winners and losers
               | before the battle is anywhere close to being over.
               | 
               | I don't think it makes sense to reject an explanation of
               | current events grounded in a battle that is clearly over
               | having been won and the victor using the ground they've
               | gained to produce the events being discussed merelt
               | because the broader war isn't over and that victor may
               | potentially lose some subsequent battle.
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | Yes, won that battle but not the war.
               | 
               | I think the dissent is about the latter. It's not over
               | yet, so people should not give up.
               | 
               | The root comment clearly has ambiguity that people take
               | both ways.
        
               | ActorNightly wrote:
               | >And the democrats are controlled opposition who take
               | money from fascists
               | 
               | Democrats, being generally way more in favor of law and
               | order, keep themselves in check, and as a result, just
               | simply can't compete with Republicans that unilaterally
               | rally behind the president no matter what he does.
               | 
               | My hope is that we see someone like Gavin Newsom be as
               | bombastic as Trump, not caring about optics of his own
               | party and not afraid to sling shit on any Dem that
               | opposes him, whether true or not.
        
               | thunderfork wrote:
               | Given that Newsom was on a podcast just last week caving
               | to even the slightest pushback, I wouldn't count on him
               | to be bombastic to anyone. He's 100% optics-driven-
               | cowardice.
        
             | dragonwriter wrote:
             | > > > Why is our tax money being wasted on this?
             | 
             | > > The fascists won. That's why?
             | 
             | > No, they haven't.
             | 
             | Yes, they did, that's why they are able to use the
             | executive branch of the federal government to enforce their
             | wishes at the moment, with virtually no constraint yet from
             | the legislative branch, and no significant consequences yet
             | for ignoring contrary orders from the judicial branch.
             | 
             | They may lose at some point in the future, but something
             | that might happen in the future is irrelevant to the
             | question of why what is happening now is happening, and it
             | is happening because they won. Unambiguously.
        
               | SR2Z wrote:
               | They are not able to enforce their will unchecked. The
               | legislature is more than willing to turn on Trump when he
               | crosses the line, hence the whole idea of "TACO."
               | 
               | The fascists haven't won because if they did, they would
               | be killing a lot more dissidents in the street. They
               | killed two and the public outcry is so angry that Kristi
               | Noem might be impeached. Democrats are willing to shut
               | down the government to starve ICE if they have to. Even
               | GOP legislators are criticizing Trump, which is a
               | dangerous activity for any Republican looking to keep
               | their seat.
        
               | micromacrofoot wrote:
               | Impeached and replaced with someone just as bad. This
               | just happened with Tom Homan getting Bongino's spot. No
               | one is being prosecuted for the murders, and in fact at
               | least one investigator has quit their career position in
               | the FBI for being asked to bury it.
               | 
               | I'm not seeing a whole lot of meaningful checks.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > Impeached and replaced with someone just as bad. This
               | just happened with Tom Homan getting Bongino's spot
               | 
               | Bovino (Border Patrol "at large" Commander who may or may
               | not have lost that title and been returned to his sector
               | command), not Bongino (the podcaster-turned-FBI Deputy
               | Director who resigned to go back to podcasting), and
               | Homan didn't get Bovino's job, only his spotlight (he was
               | already the head of border policy for the White House.)
        
         | Sparkle-san wrote:
         | Because too many people dismissed the claims that electing
         | Trump would lead to a fascist administration as alarmist. Turns
         | out he meant every word he said during his campaign.
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | They're "investigating", presumably with data gleaned from
         | arrests and CIs; you have a right to speech, and a right not to
         | be prosecuted for speech, but a much, much narrower right not
         | to be "investigated", collapsing to ~epsilon when the
         | investigation involves data the FBI already has.
        
           | andreygrehov wrote:
           | No. According to the latest reports, while searching for ICE
           | vehicles, the protesters are unlawfully scanning license
           | plates, which strongly suggests they are receiving insider
           | help.
        
             | janalsncm wrote:
             | Can you rule out the much less technically advanced
             | explanation that this information was crowdsourced? And
             | people are simply observing the license plates that are
             | plainly displayed?
             | 
             | Frankly I don't think it should have to come to license
             | plate numbers. In a free society law enforcement should
             | clearly identify themselves as such. We should not need
             | secret police.
        
               | andreygrehov wrote:
               | No, I cannot. One of the undercover journalists was in
               | their group for days.
               | 
               | > Frankly I don't think it should have to come to license
               | plate numbers. In a free society law enforcement should
               | clearly identify themselves as such. We should not need
               | secret police.
               | 
               | None of that matters _today_, because _today_ the law is
               | different.
        
               | janalsncm wrote:
               | What the law is, is a question for lawyers. What the law
               | should be is a question for the people.
               | 
               | For example, a lot of people thought it was wrong that
               | federal agents could cover their faces. Sacramento
               | agreed. Now there is a law preventing it.
        
             | derbOac wrote:
             | "Unlawfully scanning license plates"? What does that even
             | mean?
             | 
             | Like searching a vehicle database? That's available to all
             | sorts of people, like auto body repair shops.
             | 
             | Taking a photo of a license plate? Nothing illegal about
             | that.
        
               | andreygrehov wrote:
               | You're confusing 'seeing a license plate' with 'querying
               | restricted databases'.
               | 
               | Taking a photo is legal. Running plates through law-
               | enforcement/ALPR systems is not, and auto body shops
               | don't have that access.
               | 
               | Real-time identification != observation - it implies
               | unauthorized data access.
        
               | paganel wrote:
               | > through law-enforcement/ALPR systems
               | 
               | Were they doing that? I haven't read the article, that's
               | why I'm asking.
        
               | andreygrehov wrote:
               | https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/minnesota-signal-
               | gate-di...
        
               | janalsncm wrote:
               | I don't see anything there about querying license plate
               | databases. There is a spreadsheet of _donors_ to some
               | kind of organization.
        
               | andreygrehov wrote:
               | https://x.com/camhigby/status/2015093635096658172
               | 
               | Also, what is the outrage about? This administration has
               | deported the least number of people compared to all
               | previous administrations. Obama deported 3.1 million
               | people, ten times more than Trump today. Same ICE, same
               | border patrol.
        
               | rhcom2 wrote:
               | It literally say it is a crowdsourced list... a
               | completely legal activity. If you can't figure out what
               | the outrage is about after Alex Pretti and Renee Good
               | then you're being intentionally obtuse.
        
               | plorg wrote:
               | I don't know what they think they're doing there. If the
               | most interesting thing they found was the public website
               | leading to a fundraising platform for mutual aid a) there
               | is literally nothing illegal there, and b) you can find
               | that website linked to _publicly_ by conservatively 25%
               | of the twin cities population. It 's literally the most
               | prominent fundraising website anyone has been posting.
        
               | plorg wrote:
               | Journalists doing ride alongs have already identified the
               | system and it doesn't really on "restricted databases",
               | they rely on observation and multiple attestation. In any
               | case, there are indeed commercial services for looking up
               | license plate data, and they rely on watching the notices
               | that are published when you register your vehicle. It's
               | the same reason why you receive all sorts of scammy
               | warranty "notices" when you buy a car.
               | 
               | In fact the first clue that they look for is having
               | Illinois Permanent plates because that is a strong
               | indicator that they are using rental vehicles. That
               | doesn't take a database, it's just a strong signal that
               | can be confirmed by other evidence.
        
               | rhcom2 wrote:
               | There is no evidence of this at all.
        
           | janalsncm wrote:
           | Yeah whenever people say "the first amendment is not a
           | freedom from consequences" it is only a freedom from certain
           | consequences (and that freedom only goes as far as the
           | government is willing to protect it). It is a freedom from
           | being convicted. They can still arrest you, you can still
           | spend time in jail, prosecutors can even file charges. A
           | court is supposed to throw those charges out. And in extreme
           | cases you can be convicted and sent to prison for years
           | before SCOTUS rules.
        
             | tptacek wrote:
             | Nobody has been charged.
        
               | jakelazaroff wrote:
               | I think GP is speaking generally, not with regard to this
               | situation specifically; obviously people have been
               | charged for constitutionally-protected speech before.
        
         | poplarsol wrote:
         | Coordinating roadblocks, "dearrests", warning the subjects of
         | law enforcement operations, and intentionally causing the
         | maximum amount of noise in neighborhoods neighborhood are not
         | things you will be able to get a federal judge to characterize
         | as "constitutionally protected speech".
        
           | OhMeadhbh wrote:
           | Actually... making noise in a neighborhood _is_
           | constitutionally protected speech (as I have learned when my
           | neighbors crank the sub-par disco up to 11.)
        
             | poplarsol wrote:
             | https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/609.72
        
           | kennywinker wrote:
           | The "arrests" are being done in a deeply unconstitutional
           | way. Acting to uphold the constitution is beyond speech, it's
           | a duty of all americans.
        
         | afavour wrote:
         | To intimidate. They're probably quite aware they'll lose in
         | court. But in the mean time they might discourage some folks
         | from turning out on the street.
        
         | mycodendral wrote:
         | Federal felony, not free speech.
         | 
         | 18 U.S.C. SS 372 - Conspiring to impede or interfere with a
         | federal officer
        
           | derbOac wrote:
           | There's been lots of legal writing pointing out these
           | statutes basically refer to impeding an officer by threat or
           | physical force, which that statute you cite states. It
           | doesn't refer to anything about providing food to someone who
           | is fearing for their lives and won't leave the home, or
           | communicating about the publicly observed whereabouts of law
           | enforcement.
        
           | janalsncm wrote:
           | "Free speech" is a concept not a law. The first amendment
           | protects certain types of speech. Whether something is free
           | speech or not does not depend on the US government's opinion
           | or the Chinese government or your mother in law.
           | 
           | Publishing locations alone is not conspiracy to commit a
           | crime. If ICE is impeded as a result of this information,
           | that's not enough. Conspiracy requires the government to
           | prove that multiple people intended to impede them.
        
             | spiderice wrote:
             | Which is probably the easiest thing ever to prove, since
             | people are openly trying to impede them
        
           | OhMeadhbh wrote:
           | Sure, but you should read what "impede" and "interfere" mean
           | both in the regs and court precedent. Following ICE agents
           | around is neither impeding or interfering by current federal
           | court definitions. But yeah... that can change quickly.
        
           | kennywinker wrote:
           | Are these federal officers? They're men in masks with camo
           | and body armor kidnapping people off the streets and refusing
           | to show identification beyond a patch that says "ICE".
           | 
           | That is who is alleged to be impeded.
        
         | JoshTriplett wrote:
         | Are you under the impression that the current administration
         | cares about what the law says?
         | 
         | "Conservatism consists of exactly one proposition, to wit:
         | There must be in-groups whom the law protects but does not
         | bind, alongside out-groups whom the law binds but does not
         | protect"
        
       | ddtaylor wrote:
       | I don't know signal very well but when I have spoken to others
       | about it they mention that the phone number is the only metadata
       | they will have access to.
       | 
       | This seems like a good example of that being enough metadata to
       | be a big problem.
        
         | spankalee wrote:
         | I don't think it's much of a problem at all. Many of the
         | protesters and observers are not hiding their identities, so
         | finding their phone number isn't a problem. Even with content,
         | coordinating legal activities isn't a problem either.
        
           | Psillisp wrote:
           | Government intimidation of the practice of constitutional
           | rights... what ever could go wrong.
        
             | spankalee wrote:
             | I was replying specifically to this:
             | 
             | > This seems like a good example of that being enough
             | metadata to be a big problem
             | 
             | I was not saying it's not a problem that the feds are doing
             | this, because that's not what I was replying to.
        
               | Psillisp wrote:
               | You are going to need to clarify more. I have no idea
               | what you are for.
        
               | rationalist wrote:
               | Why does a person have to be "for" something?
        
           | fusslo wrote:
           | I would never agree with you. protestors behaving legally or
           | practicing civil disobedience can still have their lives
           | ruined by people in power.
           | 
           | https://www.phoenixnewtimes.com/news/arizona-supreme-
           | court-s...
        
             | mrtesthah wrote:
             | This is the price we pay to defend our rights. I would also
             | expect any reasonable grand jury to reject such charges
             | given how flagrantly the government has attempted to bias
             | the public against protesters.
        
             | ajross wrote:
             | > protestors behaving legally or practicing civil
             | disobedience can still have their lives ruined by people in
             | power.
             | 
             | They surely can. But the point was more than the people in
             | power don't really need Signal metadata to do that. On the
             | lists of security concerns modern protestors need to be
             | worrying about, Signal really just isn't very high.
        
             | scoofy wrote:
             | The literal point of _civil_ disobedience is accepting that
             | you may end up in jail:
             | 
             | "Any man who breaks a law that conscience tells him is
             | unjust and willingly accepts the penalty by staying in jail
             | to arouse the conscience of the community on the injustice
             | of the law is at that moment expressing the very highest
             | respect for the law."
             | 
             | -- _Letter from the Birmingham Jail_ , MLK Jr: https://peop
             | le.uncw.edu/schmidt/201Stuff/F14/B%20SophistSocr...
        
               | estearum wrote:
               | Yeah, that doesn't make it "not a problem."
        
               | EA-3167 wrote:
               | It makes it a problem that's inherently present for any
               | act of civil disobedience, unless you truly believe that
               | you can hide from the US government. I'm pretty sure that
               | all of the technical workarounds in the world, all of the
               | tradecraft, won't save you from the weakest link in your
               | social network.
               | 
               | That's life, if you can't take that heat stay out of the
               | kitchen. It's also why elections are a much safer and
               | more reliable way to enact change in your country than
               | "direct action" is except under the most dire of
               | circumstances.
        
               | estearum wrote:
               | Sure? Can't tell what the point of this comment is.
               | 
               | No one is arguing that people who practice civil
               | disobedience can expect to be immune from government
               | response.
        
               | peyton wrote:
               | Importantly this definition references an individual's
               | conscience. Seditious conspiracy is another matter. Here
               | is the statute:
               | 
               | > If two or more persons in any State or Territory, or in
               | any place subject to the jurisdiction of the United
               | States, conspire to overthrow, put down, or to destroy by
               | force the Government of the United States, or to levy war
               | against them, or to oppose by force the authority
               | thereof, or by force to prevent, hinder, or delay the
               | execution of any law of the United States, or by force to
               | seize, take, or possess any property of the United States
               | contrary to the authority thereof, they shall each be
               | fined under this title or imprisoned not more than twenty
               | years, or both.
               | 
               | A group chat coordinating use of force may be tough.
        
               | mothballed wrote:
               | If you let the government stomp on your constitutional
               | rights and willingly go to jail on unconstitutional
               | grounds, then that's not respect for the law. That's
               | respect for injustice.
               | 
               | Accepting jail over 1A protected protests only proves
               | you're weak (not in the morally deficient way, just from
               | a physical possibilities way) enough to be taken. No one
               | thinks more highly of you or your 'respect for the law'
               | for being caught and imprisoned in such case, though we
               | might not think lesser of you, since we all understand it
               | is often a suicide mission to resist it.
        
               | Amezarak wrote:
               | Materially impeding law enforcement operations,
               | interfering with arrests, harassing or assault officers,
               | and so forth is not 1A protected and is illegal. There's
               | lots of this going on and some of it is orchestrated in
               | these chats. They may nevertheless be civil disobedience,
               | maybe even for a just cause, but I have no problem with
               | people still being arrested for this. You obviously
               | cannot have a civil society where that is legally
               | tolerated.
               | 
               | It isn't just people walking around holding signs or
               | filming ICE. Can we please distinguish these cases?
        
               | scoofy wrote:
               | >If you let the government stomp on your constitutional
               | rights and willingly go to jail on unconstitutional
               | grounds, then that's not respect for the law. That's
               | respect for injustice.
               | 
               | My point is about _civil_ disobedience, not disobedience
               | generally. The point of civil disobedience is to bring
               | attention to unjust laws by forcing people to deal with
               | the fact they they are imprisoning people for doing
               | something that doesn 't actually deserve prison.
               | 
               | Expecting to not end up in prison for engaging in civil
               | disobedience misses the point. It's like when people go
               | on a "hunger strike" by not eating _solid_ foods. The
               | _point_ is self-sacrifice to build something better for
               | others.
               | 
               | https://www.kqed.org/arts/11557246/san-francisco-hunger-
               | stri...
               | 
               | If that's not what you're into -- and it's not something
               | I'm into -- then I would suggest other forms of
               | disobedience. Freedoms are rarely granted by asking for
               | them.
        
               | theossuary wrote:
               | Using your 1st, 2nd, and 4th amendment rights is
               | considered civil disobedience at this point; keep up.
        
               | jjk166 wrote:
               | That's not the point of civil disobedience, it's an
               | unfortunate side effect. You praise a martyr for their
               | sacrifice, you deplore that the sacrifice was necessary.
        
           | ruined wrote:
           | conspiracy charges are a thing, and they'll only need a few
           | examples of manifestly illegal interference.
           | 
           | it will be quite easy for a prosecutor to charge lots of
           | these people.
           | 
           | it's been done for less, and even if the case is thrown out
           | it can drag on for years and involve jail time before any
           | conviction.
        
             | spankalee wrote:
             | If they could arrest people for what they've been doing,
             | they would have already arrested people. And they have
             | arrested a few here and there for "assault" (things like
             | daring to react when being shoved by an annoyed officer),
             | but the thing that's really pissing DHS off is that the
             | protesters and observers are _not_ breaking the law.
        
               | ruined wrote:
               | one person walking away from a police encounter doesn't
               | mean police think that person did not break the law.
               | 
               | prosecutors may take their time and file charges at their
               | leisure.
        
               | JohnFen wrote:
               | That may be true in the abstract (although it doesn't
               | matter if the cops think you're breaking the law. What
               | matters is whether or not a judge does).
               | 
               | However, neither Border patrol nor ICE have been
               | exhibiting thoughtfulness or patience, so I doubt they're
               | playing any such long game.
        
               | missingcolours wrote:
               | Remember that most of the participants in J6 walked away
               | and were later rounded up and arrested across the country
               | once the FBI had collected voluminous digital and
               | surveillance evidence to support prosecution.
        
               | direwolf20 wrote:
               | That was a different, Biden's, FBI
        
               | missingcolours wrote:
               | Yeah, and I wouldn't bet money on this happening for that
               | reason. But it is possible.
        
               | SR2Z wrote:
               | Fortunately for us (or really unfortunately for us) most
               | of the competent FBI agents have been fired or quit, with
               | the new bar simply being loyalty to the president.
               | 
               | The FBI is weak now compared to what it was even two
               | years ago.
        
               | mikkupikku wrote:
               | Most are probably just keeping their heads down, trying
               | to wait out this administration. When you're in that kind
               | of cushy career track, you'd have to be very dumb or very
               | selfless to give it up.
        
               | spankalee wrote:
               | The J6 insurrectionists committed real crimes, and it's
               | very good that they were rounded up, but afaiu most of
               | the evidence had to do with them provably assaulting
               | officers, damaging property, and breaking into a
               | government building. Not that they messaged other people
               | when they were legally demonstrating before the Capital
               | invasion.
               | 
               | The real protection for the legal protesters and
               | observers in MN is numbers. They can't arrest and control
               | and entire populace.
        
               | missingcolours wrote:
               | People were also charged for coordinating and supporting
               | J6 without being there, e.g. Enrique Tarrio of the "Proud
               | Boys" was charged with seditious conspiracy based on
               | activity in messaging apps. If people in these Signal
               | chats were aware that people were using force to inhibit
               | federal law enforcement, which some of the leaked
               | training materials suggest is most likely true and easy
               | to prove, and there are messages showing their support or
               | coordination of those actions, I assume they could face
               | the same charges.
        
               | spankalee wrote:
               | They had a lot more than metadata on Enrique Tarrio.
        
             | jjk166 wrote:
             | Conspiracy requires an agreement to commit an illegal act,
             | and entering into that agreement must be intentional.
        
           | cyberge99 wrote:
           | How do you connect a strangers face to a phone number? Or
           | does it require the ELITE app?
        
             | nicce wrote:
             | Palantir steps in indeed
        
           | ls612 wrote:
           | Some of the signal messages I've seen screenshotted (granted
           | screenshots can be altered) make it seem like the
           | participants have access to some sort of ALPR data to track
           | vehicles that they think are ICE. That would probably be an
           | illegal use of that data if true.
        
             | ceejayoz wrote:
             | > make it seem like the participants have access to some
             | sort of ALPR data to track vehicles
             | 
             | The whole reason cops love ALPR data is anyone's allowed to
             | collect it, so they don't need a warrant.
        
               | mikkupikku wrote:
               | The government falling victim to ALPR for once might
               | actually be the push we need to get some reform. That
               | said, they'll probably try to ban it for everybody but
               | themselves. Never before have they had such comprehensive
               | surveillance and I don't expect them to give it up
               | easily.
        
               | ls612 wrote:
               | It's probably illegal for a state law enforcement
               | official (presumably) to share it with randos on the
               | internet though.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | I remember having to explain to you that the CFAA doesn't
               | apply to German citizens in Germany committing acts
               | against a German website, so I'll take that legal advice
               | with a few Dead Seas worth of salt.
               | 
               | Tow trucks have ALPR cameras to find repossessions.
               | Plenty of private options for obtaining that sort of
               | data; you can buy your own for a couple hundred bucks.
               | https://linovision.com/products/2-mp-deepinview-anpr-box-
               | wit...
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | Presumably this is data taken from interdicted phones of people
         | in the groups, not, like, a traffic-analytic attack on Signal
         | itself.
        
           | tucnak wrote:
           | I wonder whether the protesters could opt for offshore
           | alternatives that don't require exposing their phone number
           | to a company that could be compelled to reveal it by US law.
           | For example, there is Threema[1], a Swiss option priced at 5
           | euros one-time. It is interesting on Android as you can pay
           | anonymously[2], therefore it doesn't depend on Google Play
           | and its services (they offer Threema Push services of their
           | own.) If your threat model includes traffic analysis, likely
           | none of it would make much difference as far as US state-side
           | sigint product line is concerned, but with Threema a
           | determined party might as well get a chance! Arguably, the US
           | protest organisers must be prepared for the situation to
           | escalate, and adjust their security model accordingly:
           | GrapheneOS, Mullvad subscription with DAITA countermeasures,
           | Threema for Android, pay for everything with Monero?
           | 
           | [1] https://threema.com/
           | 
           | [2] https://shop.threema.ch/en
        
             | chocolatkey wrote:
             | Note that Threema has had a recent change in ownership to a
             | German investment firm. Supposedly nothing will change but
             | I can't help but be wary
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | Just being owned by an offshore company doesn't mean that
               | they still can't be infiltrated. But as you pointed out,
               | just because Company A creates an app does not mean that
               | Company B can't come in later to take control.
        
               | tucnak wrote:
               | The alarming extent of US-affiliated signals intelligence
               | collection is well-documented, but in the case of Threema
               | it's largely inconsequential; you can still purchase the
               | license for it anonymously, optionally build from source,
               | and actively resist traffic analysis when using it.
               | 
               | That is to say: it allows a determined party to largely
               | remain anonymous even in the face of upstream provider's
               | compromise.
        
             | OneDeuxTriSeiGo wrote:
             | It's worth noting that the way Signal's architecture is set
             | up, Signal the organisation doesn't have access to users'
             | phone numbers.
             | 
             | They technically have logs from when verification happens
             | (as that goes through an SMS verification service) but that
             | just documents that you have an account/when you
             | registered. And it's unclear whether those records are
             | available anymore since no warrants have been issued since
             | they moved to the new username system.
             | 
             | And the actual profile and contact discovery infra is all
             | designed to be actively hostile to snooping on identifiable
             | information even with hardware access (requiring compromise
             | of secure enclaves + multiple levels of obfuscation and
             | cryptographic anti-extraction techniques on top).
        
               | tucnak wrote:
               | Perhaps you're right that they couldn't be compelled by
               | law to reveal it, then! However, I can still find people
               | on Signal using their phone number, by design. If they
               | can do that, surely there is sufficient information, and
               | appropriate means, for US state-side signals intelligence
               | to do so, too. I don't think Signal self-hosts their
               | infrastructure, so it wouldn't be much of a challenge
               | considering it's a priority target.
               | 
               | Now, whether FBI and friends would be determined to use
               | PII obtained in this way to that end--is a point of
               | contention, but why take the chance?
               | 
               | Better yet, don't expose your PII to third parties in the
               | first place.
        
               | OneDeuxTriSeiGo wrote:
               | Yeah it should be technically feasible to do "eventually"
               | but it's non trivial. I linked a bunch of their blogs on
               | how they harden contact discovery, etc. And of course you
               | can turn contact discovery off entirely in the settings.
               | 
               | Settings > Privacy > Phone Number > Who can find me by
               | number > Nobody
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46786794
        
           | plorg wrote:
           | It appears to be primarily getting agents into the chats. To
           | me the questionable conduct is their NPSM-7-adjacent
           | redefining of legal political categories and activities as
           | "terrorists/-ism" for the purpose of legal harassment or
           | worse. Whether that is technically legal or not it should be
           | outrageous to the public.
        
         | suriya-ganesh wrote:
         | but this is not a technical attack that returns the metadata.
         | 
         | much more closer to the $5 wrench attack
         | 
         | https://xkcd.com/538/
        
         | causalscience wrote:
         | I've been hearing for years people say "Signal requires phone
         | number therefore I don't use it", and I've been hearing them
         | mocked for years.
         | 
         | Turns out they were right.
        
           | rainonmoon wrote:
           | Absolutely nothing in this article is related to feds using
           | conversation metadata to map participants, so, no they
           | weren't.
        
             | jvanderbot wrote:
             | If you follow the X chatter on this, some folks got into
             | the groups and tracked all the numbers, their
             | contributions, and when they went "on shift" or "off".
             | 
             | I don't really think Signal tech has anything to do with
             | this.
        
               | rainonmoon wrote:
               | That's really interesting extra context, thanks!
        
               | OhMeadhbh wrote:
               | Yeah. It's notable they didn't crack the crypto. In the
               | 90s when I was a young cypherpunk, I had this idea that
               | when strong crypto was ubiquitous, certainly people would
               | be smart enough to understand its role was only to force
               | bad guys to attack the "higher levels" like attacking
               | human expectations of privacy on a public channel. It was
               | probably unrealistic to assume everyone would
               | automatically understand subtle details of technology.
               | 
               | As a reminder... if you don't know all the people in your
               | encrypted group chat, you could be talking to the man.
        
               | ddtaylor wrote:
               | My Session and Briar chats don't give out the phone
               | numbers of other users.
        
               | overfeed wrote:
               | Yes, but they have their own weaknesses. For instance,
               | Briar exposes your Bluetooth MAC, and there's a bunch of
               | nasty Bluetooth vulns waiting to be exploited. You can't
               | ever perfectly solve for both security and usability, you
               | can only make tradeoffs.
        
               | ddtaylor wrote:
               | Briar has multiple modes of operation. The Bluetooth mode
               | is not the default mode of operation and is there for
               | circumstances where Internet has been shut down entirely.
               | 
               | For users who configure Briar to connect exclusively over
               | Tor using the normal startup (e.g., for internet-based
               | syncing) and disable Bluetooth, there is no Bluetooth
               | involvement at all, so your Bluetooth MAC address is not
               | exposed.
        
           | gosub100 wrote:
           | Suppose they didn't require that. Wouldn't that open
           | themselves up to DDoS? An angry nation or ransom-seeker could
           | direct bots to create accounts and stuff them with noise.
        
             | OhMeadhbh wrote:
             | I think the deal is you marry the strong crypto with a
             | human mediated security process which provides high
             | confidence the message sender maps to the human you think
             | they are. And even if they are, they could be a narc.
             | Nothing in strong crypto prevents narcs in whom ill-advised
             | trust has been granted from copying messages they're
             | getting over the encrypted channel and forwarding them to
             | the man.
             | 
             | And even then, a trusted participant could not understand
             | they're not supposed to give their private keys out or
             | could be rubber-hosed into revealing their key pin. All
             | sorts of ways to subvert "secure" messaging besides
             | breaking the crypto.
             | 
             | I guess what I'm saying is "Strong cryptography is
             | required, but not sufficient to ensure secure messaging."
        
             | ddtaylor wrote:
             | There are a lot of solutions to denial of service attacks
             | than to collect personal information. Plus, you know, you
             | can always delete an account later? If what Signal says is
             | true, then this amounts to a few records in their database
             | which isn't cause for concern IMO
        
           | OhMeadhbh wrote:
           | I talked to Moxie about this 20 years ago at DefCon and he
           | shrugged his shoulders and said "well... it's better than the
           | alternative." He has a point. Signal is probably better than
           | Facebook Messenger or SMS. Maybe there's a market for
           | something better.
        
             | Bender wrote:
             | I remember listening to his talks and had some respect for
             | him. He could defeat any argument about any perceived
             | security regarding any facet of tech. Not so much any more.
             | He knows as well as I do anything on a phone can never be
             | secure. I get why he did it. That little boat needed an
             | upgrade and I would do it too. Of course this topic evokes
             | some serious psychological responses in most people. Wait
             | for it.
        
               | ddtaylor wrote:
               | > He knows as well as I do anything on a phone can never
               | be secure
               | 
               | I assume because of the baseband stuff to be FCC
               | compliant? Last I checked that meant DMA channels, etc.
               | to access the real phone processor. All easily activated
               | over the air.
        
               | hsbauauvhabzb wrote:
               | Any citation on this? I've never heard that.
        
               | Bender wrote:
               | There are hobbyist groups that tinker with these things.
               | They are just as lazy as me and do not publish much. One
               | has to find and participate in their semi-private .onion
               | forums. Not my cup of tea. Most of it goes over my head
               | and requires special hardware I am not interested in
               | tinkering with.
        
               | ddtaylor wrote:
               | 47 CFR Part 2 and Part 15
               | 
               | FCC devices are certified / allowed to use a spectrum,
               | but you must maintain compliance. If you're a mobile
               | phone manufacturer you have to be certain that if a bug
               | occurs, the devices don't start becoming wifi jammers or
               | anything like that.
               | 
               | This means you need to be able to push firmware updates
               | over the air (OTA). These must be signed to avoid just
               | anyone to push out such an OTA.
               | 
               | The government has a history of compelling companies to
               | push out signed updates.
        
               | Bender wrote:
               | _All easily activated over the air._
               | 
               | Indeed. The only reason this is not used by customer
               | support for more casual access, firmware upgrades and
               | debugging is a matter of policy and the risk of mass
               | bricking phones and as such this is not exposed to them.
               | There are other access avenues as well including JTAG
               | debugging over USB and Bluetooth.
        
             | causalscience wrote:
             | I have no idea if that was true 20 years ago, but it's not
             | true now. XMPP doesn't have this problem; your host
             | instance knows your IP but you can connect via Tor.
        
               | ddtaylor wrote:
               | OTR has been on XMPP for so long now
        
               | causalscience wrote:
               | Is that good? According to the wikipedia page it seems
               | last stable release was 9 years ago. Is anyone using
               | that? Last time I had a look at XMPP everybody was using
               | OMEMO.
        
               | blurb4969 wrote:
               | OMEMO has its own flaws too
               | 
               | https://soatok.blog/2024/08/04/against-xmppomemo/
        
             | ddtaylor wrote:
             | Briar and Session are the better encrypted messengers.
        
               | thunderfork wrote:
               | Session lacks forward secrecy, which isn't ideal.
        
           | BugsJustFindMe wrote:
           | Signal's use of phone numbers is the least of your issues if
           | you've reached this level of inspection. Signal could be the
           | most pristine perfect thing in the world, and the traffic
           | from the rest of your phone is exactly as exposing as your
           | phone number is when your enemy is the US government who can
           | force cooperation from the infrastructure providers.
        
             | causalscience wrote:
             | Your point is correct but irrelevant to this conversation.
             | 
             | The question here is NOT "if Signal didn't leak your phone
             | number could you still get screwed?" Of course you could,
             | no one is disputing that.
             | 
             | The question is "if you did everything else perfect, but
             | use Signal could the phone number be used to screw you?"
             | The answer is ALSO of course, but the reason why we're
             | talking about it is that this point was made to the creator
             | of Signal many many times over the years, and he dismissed
             | it and his fanboys ridiculed it.
        
           | OneDeuxTriSeiGo wrote:
           | They weren't though? Signal requires a phone number to sign
           | up and it is linked to your account but your phone number is
           | not used in the under the hood account or device
           | identification, it is not shared by default, your number can
           | be entirely removed from contact disovery if you wish, and
           | even if they got a warrant or were tapping signal infra
           | directly, it'd be extremely non trivial to extract user phone
           | numbers.
           | 
           | https://signal.org/blog/phone-number-privacy-usernames/
           | 
           | https://signal.org/blog/sealed-sender/
           | 
           | https://signal.org/blog/private-contact-discovery/
           | 
           | https://signal.org/blog/building-faster-oram/
           | 
           | https://signal.org/blog/signal-private-group-system/
        
             | ddtaylor wrote:
             | In past instances where Signal has complied with warrants,
             | such as the 2021 and 2024 Santa Clara County cases, the
             | records they provided included phone numbers to identify
             | the specific accounts for which data was available. This
             | was necessary to specify which requested accounts
             | (identified by phone numbers in the warrants) had
             | associated metadata, such as account creation timestamps
             | and last connection dates.
        
               | smeej wrote:
               | This was before Signal switched to a username system.
        
               | ddtaylor wrote:
               | Others mention you must still register with a phone,
               | although you can remove it from your account after you go
               | through the username stuff? Usually HN is pretty good
               | about identifying that the default path is the path and
               | that opt-out like behavior of this means very little for
               | mass usage.
        
               | OneDeuxTriSeiGo wrote:
               | Yep however that only exposes a value of "last time the
               | user registered/verified their account via phone number
               | activation" and "last day the app connected to the signal
               | servers".
               | 
               | There isn't really anything you can do with that
               | information. The first value is already accessible via
               | other methods (since the phone companies carry those
               | records and will comply with warrants). And for pretty
               | much anyone with signal installed that second value is
               | going to essentially always be the day the search
               | occurred.
               | 
               | And like another user mentioned, the most recent of those
               | warrants is from the day before they moved to username
               | based identification so it is unclear whether the same
               | amount of data is still extractable.
        
               | ddtaylor wrote:
               | I would think being able to subpoena records for all
               | active signal users would be a cause for concern.
               | 
               | Ironically enough Reddit seems to have a pretty good take
               | on this: https://www.reddit.com/r/law/comments/1qogc2g/co
               | mment/o21aeh...
               | 
               | I was genuinely surprised when I went to Reddit and saw
               | that as the most voted comment on the story.
        
             | gruez wrote:
             | Which of those links actually say that your phone number is
             | private from Signal? If anything, this passage makes it
             | sound like it's the reverse, because they specifically call
             | out usernames not being stored in plaintext, but not phone
             | numbers.
             | 
             | >We have also worked to ensure that keeping your phone
             | number private from the people you speak with doesn't
             | necessitate giving more personal information to Signal.
             | Your username is not stored in plaintext, meaning that
             | Signal cannot easily see or produce the usernames of given
             | accounts.
        
         | charliebwrites wrote:
         | The steps to trouble:
         | 
         | - identify who owns the number
         | 
         | - compel that person to give unlocked phone
         | 
         | - government can read messages of _all_ people in group chat
         | not just that person
         | 
         | Corollary:
         | 
         | Disappearing messages severely limits what can be read
        
           | SR2Z wrote:
           | Unless they compel people at gunpoint (which prevents the
           | government from bringing a case), they will probably not have
           | much luck with this. As soon as a user sets up a passcode or
           | other lock on their phone, it is beyond the ability of even
           | most parts of the US government to look inside.
           | 
           | It's much more likely that the government convinces one
           | member of the group chat to turn on the other members and
           | give up their phone numbers.
        
             | pixl97 wrote:
             | https://xkcd.com/538/
        
               | janalsncm wrote:
               | This is accurate, but the important point is that
               | threatening people with wrenches isn't scalable in the
               | way mass surveillance is.
               | 
               | The problem with mass surveillance is the "mass" part:
               | warrantless fishing expeditions.
        
               | OhMeadhbh wrote:
               | hunh. we haven't even started talking about stingray,
               | tracking radios and so forth.
        
               | fruitworks wrote:
               | it is difficult to wrench someone when you do not know
               | who they are
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | I mean they have a lot of tools to figure out who you are
               | if they catch you at a rally or something like that.
               | Cameras and facial identification, cell phone location
               | tracking and more. What they also want is the list of
               | people you're coordinating with that aren't there.
        
             | hedayet wrote:
             | or convince one member of a group chat to show their group
             | chat...
        
             | neves wrote:
             | Or just let the guy to enter the country after unlocking
             | her phone.
        
             | midasz wrote:
             | > which prevents the government from bringing a case
             | 
             | Genuinely, from outside, it seems like your government
             | doesn't give a damn on what they are and aren't allowed to
             | do.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | Looks that way from the inside as well.
        
               | nyc_data_geek wrote:
               | Yes and all of the credulous rubes still whinging about
               | how they "can't imagine" how it's gotten this bad or how
               | much worse it can get, or how "this is not who we are" at
               | some point should no longer be taken as suckers in good
               | faith, and at some point must rightly be viewed as either
               | willfully complicit bad faith interlocuters, or useful
               | idiots.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | Learning about WWII in high school, I often wondered how
               | the people allowed the Axis leaders gain power. Now I
               | know. However, I feel we're worse for allowing it to
               | happen because we were supposed to "never again".
        
               | causalscience wrote:
               | Worse, I often wondered how some people collaborated. Now
               | I know that many people would rather have a chunk of the
               | population rounded up and killed than lose their job.
        
               | nyc_data_geek wrote:
               | "Whoever can make you believe absurdities, can make you
               | commit atrocities." and "It is difficult to get a man to
               | understand something, when his salary depends on his not
               | understanding it."
               | 
               | etc, etc. So it goes
        
               | nyc_data_geek wrote:
               | Agreed. To see "Never Again" morphed into "Never Again
               | for me, Now Again for thee" has been one of the most
               | heartwrenching, sleep depriving things I've witnessed
               | since some deaths in my family.
        
               | Zak wrote:
               | Watching it in real time, I still don't understand it. I
               | could see how Trump won the first time around; Hillary
               | Clinton was unpopular with most people outside of her
               | party's leadership, but the second just seems insane. The
               | kinds of things that would happen were obvious to me, and
               | I am no expert.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | Two party system. As many people didn't like Hillary,
               | clearly there were a lot of people unhappy with
               | Biden->Harris. When you don't like the current admin's
               | direction and/or their party, there's only one other
               | party to select. I think there were plenty of voters that
               | truly did not believe this would be the result of that
               | protest vote.
        
               | mikkupikku wrote:
               | Protest votes are probably overstated, I think most of it
               | comes down to people staying home. Everybody in America
               | already knows what side they're on, and they either vote
               | for that side or not at all. Virtually all political
               | messaging is either trying to moralize your side or
               | demoralize the other, to manipulate the relative ratios
               | of who stays home on election day.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | > I think most of it comes down to people staying home
               | 
               | Obama was able to get people motivated. Neither Biden nor
               | Harris had anywhere near that motivating ability. I don't
               | know that the Dems have anyone as motivating as Obama
               | line up. The Dems seem to be hoping that enough people
               | will be repulsed by the current admin to show up.
        
               | mikkupikku wrote:
               | Newsom is an extremely strong candidate. Vance has
               | several critical vulnerabilities that can demoralize
               | right wing voters if the election is handled properly,
               | and the Republicans really don't have anybody else. Rubio
               | maybe, but Rubio won't be able to get ahead of Vance.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | Trump had more than several critical vulns as well which
               | did not dissuade voters. The electorate isn't as
               | predictable as many try to make it sound
        
               | mikkupikku wrote:
               | Trump was able to moralize his voters, despite his
               | weaknesses, by using a kind of charisma that Vance
               | utterly lacks.
        
               | actionfromafar wrote:
               | I think Vance isn't planning on using charisma, but
               | violence.
        
               | Zak wrote:
               | Prior to 2020, I usually voted for third parties so I do
               | understand that kind of thinking. The danger Trump
               | represented was not obvious until well after he took
               | office; it seemed early on like congress and
               | institutional norms would restrain him. To swing the
               | popular vote in the 2024 election, almost all of the
               | third party votes would have needed to go to Harris, so I
               | don't think that's sufficient to explain it.
               | 
               | By the end of his first term, the danger was hard to
               | miss, and the attempt to remain in power after losing the
               | election should have cemented it for everyone.
               | 
               | I was unhappy with Biden and Harris. I voted for them in
               | 2020 and 2024 anyway because I understood the
               | alternative.
        
               | mikkupikku wrote:
               | Not the second time, the _third_ time. Remember that
               | Biden whooped Trump 's ass once and could have whooped
               | his ass a second time, but the donor class (career
               | retards) got cold feet when they were forced to confront
               | his senility, and instead of letting the election be one
               | senile old man against another senile old man, they
               | replaced Biden with the archetype of an HR bitch. I hope
               | nobody thinks it a coincidence that the two times Trump
               | won were the two times he was up against a woman.
               | Americans don't want to vote for their mother-in-law, nor
               | for the head of HR. And yes, that certainly is sexist,
               | but it is what it is.
               | 
               | I just pray they run Newsom this time. Despite his "being
               | from California" handicap, I think he should be able to
               | easily beat Vance by simply being a handsome white man
               | with a white family. Vance is critically flawed and will
               | demoralize much of the far right _IFF_ his opponent doesn
               | 't share those same weaknesses.
        
               | mothballed wrote:
               | They haven't for a long time, just that most of the time
               | they were doing things we thought was for good (EPA,
               | civil rights act, controlled substance act, etc) and we
               | thereby entered a post-constitutional world to let that
               | stuff slide by despite the 10th amendment limiting the
               | federal powers to enumerated powers.
               | 
               | Eventually we got used to letting the feds slide on all
               | the good things to the point everything was just
               | operating on slick ice, and people like Trump just pushed
               | it to the next logical step which is to also use the
               | post-constitutional world to his own personal advantage
               | and for gross tyranny against the populace.
        
               | ModernMech wrote:
               | You have to remember that "the government" is not a
               | monolith. Evidence goes before a judge who is (supposed
               | to be) independent, and cases are tried in front of a
               | jury of citizens. In the future that system may fall but
               | for now it's working properly. Except for the Supreme
               | Court... which is a giant wrench in the idea the system
               | still works, but that doesn't mean a lower court judge
               | won't jettison evidence obtained by gunpoint.
        
               | cperciva wrote:
               | _Evidence goes before a judge_
               | 
               | What evidence went before a judge prior to the two latest
               | executions in Minneapolis?
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | There's a pretty big difference between getting killed in
               | an altercation with ICE, and executing someone just
               | because they refuse to give up their password.
        
               | short_sells_poo wrote:
               | The courts may (still) be independent, but it feels like
               | they are pointless because the government just wholesale
               | ignores them anyway. If the executive branch doesn't
               | enforce, or selectively enforces court judgements, you
               | may as well shutter the courts.
        
             | mrWiz wrote:
             | All they have to do is pretend to be a concerned neighbor
             | who wants to help give mutual aid and hope that someone in
             | the group chat takes the bait and adds them in. No further
             | convincing is needed.
        
               | OhMeadhbh wrote:
               | social engineering for the win.
        
             | OneDeuxTriSeiGo wrote:
             | If you aren't saving people's phone numbers in your own
             | contacts, signal isn't storing them in group chats (and
             | even if you are, it doesn't say which number, just that you
             | have a contact with them).
             | 
             | Signal doesn't share numbers by default and hasn't for a
             | few years now. And you can toggle a setting to remove your
             | number from contact discovery/lookup entirely if you are so
             | inclined.
        
             | xmcp123 wrote:
             | There are multiple companies that can get different amounts
             | of information off of locked phones including iPhones, and
             | they work with LE.
             | 
             | I'm also curious what they could get off of cloud backups.
             | Thinking in terms of auth, keys, etc. For SMS it's almost
             | as good as phone access, but I am not sure for apps.
        
             | thewebguyd wrote:
             | > it is beyond the ability of even most parts of the US
             | government to look inside.
             | 
             | I'm sure the Israeli spyware companies can help with that.
             | 
             | Although then they'd have to start burning their zero days
             | to just go after protestors, which I doubt they're willing
             | to do. I imagine they like to save those for bigger
             | targets.
        
             | ddtaylor wrote:
             | I'm confident the people executing non-complaint people in
             | the street would be capable of compelling a citizen.
        
           | mrWiz wrote:
           | It's even easier than that. They're simply asking on
           | neighborhood Facebook (and other services too, I assume)
           | groups to be added to mutual aid Signal groups and hoping
           | that somebody will add them without bothering to vet them
           | first.
        
           | OhMeadhbh wrote:
           | I think disappearing messages only works if you activate it
           | on your local device. And if the man compromises someone
           | without everyone else knowing, they get all messages after
           | that.
           | 
           | But yes... it does limit what can be read. My point is it's
           | not perfect.
        
             | Bender wrote:
             | Is the message on storage zero'd out or just deleted?
        
           | Bender wrote:
           | _compel that person to give unlocked phone_
           | 
           | Celebrite or just JTAG over bluetooth or USB. It's always
           | been a thing but legally they are not supposed to use it. _Of
           | course laws after the NSA debacle are always followed. Pinky
           | promise._
        
         | UncleOxidant wrote:
         | Was starting to think about setting up a neighborhood Signal
         | group, but now thinking that maybe something like Briar might
         | be safer... only problem is that Briar only works on Android
         | which is going to exclude a lot of iPhone users.
        
           | jaxefayo wrote:
           | What about BitChat?
        
           | adolph wrote:
           | Why wouldn't you just use random abandoned forums or web
           | article message threads? Iirc this is what teenagers used to
           | do when schools banned various social media but not devices.
           | Just put the URL in a discrete qr code that only a person in
           | the neighborhood could see.
        
           | bsimpson wrote:
           | I spent a dozen years in SF, where my friend circles
           | routinely used Signal. It's my primary messaging app,
           | including to family and childhood friends.
           | 
           | I live in NY now. Just today, I got a message from a close
           | friend who also did SF->NY "I'm deleting Signal to get more
           | space on my phone, because nobody here uses it. Find me on
           | WhatsApp or SMS."
           | 
           | To a naive audience, Signal can have a stigma "I don't do
           | anything illegal, so why should I bother maintaining yet-
           | another messenger whose core competency is private
           | messaging?" Signal is reasonably mainstream, and there are
           | still a lot of people who won't use it.
           | 
           | I suspect you'll have an uphill battle using something even
           | more obscure.
        
       | bs7280 wrote:
       | A wise man told me, you know signal works because its banned in
       | Russia. I also find it incredibly ironic that they have a problem
       | with this, when the DoD is flagrantly using signal for classified
       | communications.
        
         | psunavy03 wrote:
         | The DOD is not using "flagrantly using Signal." The Secretary
         | of Defense, whatever his preferred pronouns are, is breaking
         | the law.
        
           | kodyo wrote:
           | CISA recommended Signal for encrypted end-to-end
           | communications for "highly targeted individuals."
           | 
           | https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-12/guidance-
           | mo...
        
             | paulryanrogers wrote:
             | Recommendations to the private sector don't condone
             | violating security and retention laws for people working in
             | the public sector.
        
               | sedivy94 wrote:
               | Military personnel are currently only allowed to use
               | Signal for mobile communications within their unit.
               | Classified information is a different story, though.
        
             | Cornbilly wrote:
             | The best part is that, in trying to comply with this
             | guidance, the government chose Telemessage to provide the
             | message archiving required by the Federal Records Act.
             | 
             | The only problem is that Telemessage was wildly insecure
             | and was transmitting/storing message archives without any
             | encryption.
        
             | thomasrognon wrote:
             | Come on, man. We're talking about classified information,
             | not general OPSEC advice. I worked in a SCIF. Literally
             | every piece of equipment, down to each ethernet cable, has
             | a sticker with its authorized classification level. This
             | system exists for a reason, like making it impossible to
             | accidently leak information to an uncleared contact in your
             | personal phone. What Hegseth did (and is doing?) is
             | illegal. It doesn't even matter what app is used.
        
         | cyberge99 wrote:
         | You know it works because they banned it in Russia? Works for
         | whom?
        
           | NewsaHackO wrote:
           | Yes, at best it implies _Russia_ cannot easily get
           | confidential information from them. Everyone else, the jury
           | is still out for.
        
             | jjk166 wrote:
             | There aren't a lot of things I would claim Russia is a
             | leader in, but state sponsored hacking and spying on its
             | own people would both definitely make the list. That's not
             | to say no one has cracked it, but if the Russians couldn't
             | do it there aren't many who could.
        
         | joekrill wrote:
         | They aren't taking issue with Signal, per se... they are upset
         | that people are sharing the whereabouts and movements of ICE
         | officers. Signal just seems to be the medium-of-choice. And
         | this just happens to give them a chance to declare Signal as
         | "bad", since they can't spy on Signal en masse.
        
         | OhMeadhbh wrote:
         | Sure, but using Signal for classified info is a violation of
         | policy.
        
         | huhtenberg wrote:
         | It doesn't mean much. Roblox is banned in Russia.
         | 
         | They've been just gradually banning everything not made in
         | Russia.
        
         | bsimpson wrote:
         | My personal connections who are in the military use it for
         | texting from undisclosed locations.
         | 
         | I've heard from people who have worked with the Signal
         | foundation that it was close to being endorsed for private
         | communication by one branch of government, but that endorsement
         | was rescinded because another branch didn't want people knowing
         | how to stay private.
        
       | iamnothere wrote:
       | I have seen anti-Signal FUD all over the place since it was
       | discovered that protesters have been coordinating on Signal.
       | 
       | Here's the facts:
       | 
       | - Protesters have been coordinating using Signal
       | 
       | - Breaches of private Signal groups by journalists and counter
       | protesters were due to poor opsec and vetting
       | 
       | - If the feds have an eye into those groups, it's likely that
       | they gained access in the same way as well as through informants
       | (which are common)
       | 
       | - Signal is still known to be secure
       | 
       | - In terms of potential compromise, it's much more likely for
       | feds to use spyware like Pegasus to compromise the endpoint than
       | for them to be able to break Signal. If NSA has a Signal
       | vulnerability they will probably use it very sparingly and on
       | high profile foreign targets.
       | 
       | - The fact that even casual third parties can break into these
       | groups because of opsec issues shows that encryption is not a
       | panacea. People will always make mistakes, so the fact that
       | secure platforms exist is not a threat in itself, and legal
       | backdoors are not needed.
        
         | cyberge99 wrote:
         | Feds and ICE are using Palantir ELITE.
        
           | iamnothere wrote:
           | That's only for targeting. From what I understand ELITE does
           | not include device compromise or eavesdropping. If feds want
           | to compromise a device that has Signal, they would use
           | something like Pegasus that uses exploits to deliver a
           | spyware package, likely through SMS, Whatsapp, or spear
           | phishing URL. (I don't actually know which software is
           | currently in use but it would be similar to Pegasus.)
        
             | lugu wrote:
             | As mentioned by someone else, they just need to take the
             | phone of a demonstrator to access their signal groups.
             | 
             | https://freedom.press/digisec/blog/new-leaks-on-police-
             | phone...
        
               | iamnothere wrote:
               | True, physical interception is probably the easiest
               | method, at least for short term access. Once the captured
               | user is identified and removed from the group they will
               | lose access though.
        
         | biophysboy wrote:
         | The downside of opsec is that it breeds paranoia and fear about
         | legal, civic participation. In a way, bullshit investigations
         | like this are an intimidation tactic. What are they going to
         | find - a bunch of Minnesotans that were mad about state-backed
         | killings?
        
       | JumpCrisscross wrote:
       | I've never seen a set of voluntary fall guys like Noem, Patel and
       | Miller. (And Hegseth for when a military operation fails.)
        
         | metalliqaz wrote:
         | Miller is not the fall guy. The other clowns, yes, but not him.
         | He's the most hard-core fascist in the bunch.
        
           | lenerdenator wrote:
           | I don't know if I'd classify Noem as a patsy or fall gal,
           | either.
           | 
           | When you mention an anecdote about shooting a hunting dog in
           | your autobiography, that shows something beyond just being a
           | "true believer" or stooge. That is willingly pointing out
           | that you are willing to act out your lack of empathy through
           | violence towards an animal.
           | 
           | I'm not a clinician (and haven't met Noem) but that just
           | seems to me to be something indicative of a personality
           | disorder.
        
             | xmcp123 wrote:
             | Noem strikes me as a loyalist and a team player through and
             | through, so probably a fall gal.
             | 
             | Miller is different. He has his own agenda, a lot of which
             | has becomes trumps agenda. But trumps agenda changing does
             | not change what Miller's agenda is.
        
               | cmrdporcupine wrote:
               | Trump has loyalty only to himself and in his first term
               | was constantly throwing people under the bus after he
               | decided they were a liability to the Main Character.
               | 
               | I could imagine we'll see the same thing again, before or
               | after the midterms, and Miller and Bessent are two I
               | expect to see have a dethroning at some point simply on
               | account of Trump never taking responsibility for
               | anything.
               | 
               | That and I've seen both try to speak "on behalf" of
               | Trump, something the authoritarian personality doesn't
               | appreciate.
               | 
               | However some of that logic is based on 1st round Trump
               | not being as senile and insane as 2nd round Trump. It's
               | possible his weakening cognitive faculties have made him
               | even more open to manipulation.
        
               | metalliqaz wrote:
               | From the outside it seems like he is so far gone that his
               | inner circle is actually making all the decisions now.
        
               | xmcp123 wrote:
               | Honestly Miller strikes me different. It's not
               | coincidence he's survived so long.
               | 
               | He's not an idiot. He knows how much damage he can absorb
               | and how to position himself to not take more than that.
               | He never positions himself as the implementation person
               | who will take the hits. He's the idea guy, and the
               | manipulator/cheerleader. He doesn't seem to expect trump
               | to take care of him for his loyalty, so he doesn't
               | position himself to require it.
               | 
               | I think ultimately he won't be thrown under the bus
               | because his relationship with Trump is mutually
               | beneficial, and they both see it as transactional. For
               | both of them, the other is a means to an end. Soul mates
               | in hell I guess.
        
             | spprashant wrote:
             | She's an opportunist. For someone like her to be nationally
             | relevant they have to latch onto MAGA and embrace the
             | crazy. See MTG, Lauren Boebert, Matt Gaetz.
        
               | lenerdenator wrote:
               | To me, those people you list are absolutely opportunists,
               | but there's just something different about Noem. Like
               | they're hedonists who are engaging in a grift and know
               | that they have to sling arrows that will own the libs in
               | order to keep the gravy train rolling. MTG seems to have,
               | at least for a while a few months ago, found her limit on
               | what she'll put up with. Gaetz had at least enough
               | shame/self-awareness to realize that his continued career
               | was untenable at the time he was being considered for AG.
               | Boebert's the girl who told your science teacher to go
               | fuck himself when he caught her smoking behind the high
               | school gym with her age-inappropriate boyfriend.
               | 
               | Maybe I'm just really hung up on the dog thing, but that
               | is the crux of it. There's basically no one who hears a
               | story of shooting a dog for misbehaving and thinks,
               | "yeah, that'll show the libs". That's not a story out of
               | a politician's biography as much as it is a story out of
               | a book profiling a serial killer's childhood.
               | 
               | 71% of American households have pets [0] and there's a
               | good chance that those who _don 't_ have had at least one
               | in the past. There was absolutely no benefit to including
               | that in the book, and I'd be stunned if the publisher
               | didn't at least try to talk her out of putting it in
               | there, given her political ambitions. If they didn't try
               | to get it cut, they didn't do their jobs; if she ignored
               | them, then she really does display a tendency to take
               | pride in behavior that is recognized across the political
               | spectrum in American society as cruel and antisocial.
               | 
               | She genuinely gives me the creeps.
               | 
               | [0] https://worldanimalfoundation.org/advocate/pet-
               | ownership-sta...
        
         | ourmandave wrote:
         | Every one is a potential fall guy except the King. First sign
         | you're a liability and under the bus you go. And unless you're
         | on Truth Social you're usually the last to know.
        
       | OutOfHere wrote:
       | https://www.phreeli.com/ lets people use phones without revealing
       | identity.
        
         | gruez wrote:
         | Not sure what the point of the service is. Given that it's more
         | expensive than other MVNOs, and isn't even more private. You
         | can still buy prepaid SIMs in store with cash, so it's harder
         | to get more private than that. Not to mention this company asks
         | for your zip+4 code (which identifies down to a specific
         | street), and information for E-911. It's basically like Trump
         | Mobile but for people who care about "privacy".
        
       | dang wrote:
       | Url changed from https://www.ms.now/rachel-maddow-
       | show/maddowblog/kash-patel-..., which points to this.
        
       | quickthrowman wrote:
       | I'd be curious to know what they plan to charge people with.
        
         | netsharc wrote:
         | Jaywalking, misappropriating funds during a renovation?
         | Whatever the police state wants...
        
         | Pwntastic wrote:
         | domestic terrorism, of course
        
         | missingcolours wrote:
         | Presumably Seditious Conspiracy, like many people involved in
         | J6. Conspiracy to use force to prevent or delay enforcement of
         | laws.
        
         | lenerdenator wrote:
         | Or, at the very least, what they want to try to convince a
         | grand jury to indict people on.
         | 
         | That's another angle that needs to be discussed more often with
         | respect to Trump's DoJ: if you're impaneled on a grand jury for
         | charges coming out of these investigations, you don't have to
         | give them a bill.
        
         | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
         | I hope they're just looking for foreign influence I'm not sure
         | what you could charge peaceful protestors with that would
         | survive in court.
        
         | hsbauauvhabzb wrote:
         | They don't need to if they just shoot them on the street.
        
         | adrr wrote:
         | Terrorism seems to be their default claim if you're against the
         | Trump admin.
        
         | mycodendral wrote:
         | 18 U.S.C. SS 372 -- Conspiracy to impede or injure officer
         | 
         | If two or more persons in any State, Territory, Possession, or
         | District conspire to prevent, by force, intimidation, or
         | threat, any person from accepting or holding any office, trust,
         | or place of confidence under the United States, or from
         | discharging any duties thereof, or to induce by like means any
         | officer of the United States to leave the place where his
         | duties as an officer are required to be performed, or to injure
         | him in his person or property on account of his lawful
         | discharge of the duties of his office, or while engaged in the
         | lawful discharge thereof, or to injure his property so as to
         | molest, interrupt, hinder, or impede him in the discharge of
         | his official duties, each of such persons shall be fined under
         | this title or imprisoned not more than six years, or both.
         | 
         | Federal felony
        
           | nkohari wrote:
           | > by force, intimidation, or threat
           | 
           | You seem to be glossing over the key piece of that statute.
           | Peaceful protest is protected by the first amendment (free
           | speech, right to assembly).
        
         | advisedwang wrote:
         | The article subhead implies obstruction of justice.
        
         | jihadjihad wrote:
         | Coming soon, treason.
        
         | mothballed wrote:
         | I heard a totally unsubstantiated rumor that the participants
         | were sending (ICE agent) plate numbers to people with NCIC
         | access to run the plates. If that's the case it would be a
         | pretty easy felony charge for all involved.
         | 
         | I have no reason to believe that's true, just what word on the
         | street was they might be charged with.
        
           | sjsdaiuasgdia wrote:
           | If you have no reason to believe it's true, and understand
           | the rumor to be unsubstantiated, why bother to spread it?
        
             | mothballed wrote:
             | Because the question was what they might be charged with,
             | not what they did.
             | 
             | Did you expect the government to charge people in good
             | faith? It doesn't matter it if it's true or not, even
             | putting them in the slammer for a long time while awaiting
             | trial and forcing them to hire expensive attorneys is a
             | win.
        
               | sjsdaiuasgdia wrote:
               | No, I don't expect the Trump administration to operate in
               | good faith.
               | 
               | The post you replied to didn't ask what they might be
               | charged with. It asked what they "plan" to charge.
               | 
               | And you replied with internet rumor nonsense. It's
               | actually fine to say "I don't know" or simply not reply
               | at all when someone asks a question to which you do not
               | have an answer.
        
         | cdrnsf wrote:
         | Not voting for them.
        
       | cdrnsf wrote:
       | They're going to give this more scrutiny than they did to Hegseth
       | leaking sensitive government information.
        
       | hedayet wrote:
       | With all the predatory tech Palantir has produced, it won't take
       | more than a few minutes for FBI to start taking actions, _IF_
       | they had anything tangible.
       | 
       | This is just an intimidation tactic to stop people talking
       | (chatting)
        
         | jatora wrote:
         | Is it? Seems like enforcing laws to protect the citizens of law
         | enforcement from vigilante justice isnt something governments
         | should or do mess around with, in general.
        
           | nyc_data_geek wrote:
           | Seems like citizens are the ones who need protection from law
           | and immigration enforcement, considering the public
           | executions we've all witnessed in the past week or so.
        
           | janalsncm wrote:
           | While we're getting rid of the first amendment maybe we
           | should also get rid of the fourth and fifth amendment too
           | since they make law enforcement harder? I'm sure cops in
           | North Korea have a much easier and safer job.
        
             | jjk166 wrote:
             | Can't argue with their 110% conviction rate, North Korean
             | tactics work.
        
             | OhMeadhbh wrote:
             | You only have rights you exercise. Don't let the cops
             | trample on your rights. Though... this does seem to work
             | better for white, rich, older dudes than for other people.
        
               | janalsncm wrote:
               | I'm reminded of (I think) people in Shanghai complaining
               | that their posts about covid lockdowns were censored,
               | saying "we have free speech". And if you believe in
               | universal rights, they're right. They do.
               | 
               | The question is whether the government will respect and
               | protect those rights or not.
        
           | awesome_dude wrote:
           | The whole premise of the second amendment is about citizens
           | being armed in order to resist/overthrow a government
        
             | OhMeadhbh wrote:
             | [citation needed]
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | It's not exactly an unusual claim, and it was very much
               | the _loudly_ espoused position of the Republican Party
               | until, well, last week.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Amendment_to_the_Uni
               | ted...
               | 
               | > In Federalist No. 46, Madison wrote how a federal army
               | could be kept in check by the militia, "a standing army
               | ... would be opposed [by] militia." He argued that State
               | governments "would be able to repel the danger" of a
               | federal army, "It may well be doubted, whether a militia
               | thus circumstanced could ever be conquered by such a
               | proportion of regular troops." He contrasted the federal
               | government of the United States to the European kingdoms,
               | which he described as "afraid to trust the people with
               | arms"...
        
               | hollandheese wrote:
               | This was posited as the nice sounding reason for the
               | second amendment, when the more accurate reason was to
               | ensure citizens had guns to drive out the indigenous
               | peoples and steal their lands.
               | 
               | We rather quickly saw the federal government rolling over
               | the people even with weapons in the Whiskey Rebellion.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | I don't disagree.
               | 
               | But it's still very funny seeing the Right wrestle with
               | "wait, the other team has guns?!" and "wait, Trump sounds
               | like he wants gun control?!" right now when this claim
               | has been the basis of their argument for decades.
        
               | hollandheese wrote:
               | Yeah, it is quite funny.
        
               | awesome_dude wrote:
               | To be fair, the right struggle with the argument every
               | time it's put to the test.
               | 
               | I recall the 2016 shootings of Dallas Police Officers and
               | the right were apoplectic about the individual
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micah_Xavier_Johnson
        
               | moogly wrote:
               | They wrestled with it for about 5 minutes, then got the
               | memo, shrugged and resumed to deep-throat the boot.
        
               | cmrdporcupine wrote:
               | Don't forget the very profound usefulness of a "well-
               | armed militia" in putting down slave rebellions and
               | catching escaped slaves.
        
             | hollandheese wrote:
             | No, it's citizens being armed to steal native land and kill
             | the natives.
        
               | cucumber3732842 wrote:
               | Citation please?
        
             | bluescrn wrote:
             | Of course, if you're taking up arms to resist/overthrow a
             | government, then you should be entirely anticipating that
             | the government will shoot back. Or shoot first.
             | 
             | If protest is approaching/crossing the line into
             | insurgency, people need to seriously consider that they may
             | be putting their life on the line. It's not a game.
        
               | awesome_dude wrote:
               | I'm pretty sure that if people are taking up arms to
               | resist their government, things have already gone far
               | enough down that path that they feel their lives are in
               | jeopardy.
               | 
               | Just this week there were Catholic PRIESTS who were
               | advised to draw up their last will and testament if they
               | were going to resist ICE in Minneapolis
               | https://www.npr.org/2026/01/18/nx-s1-5678579/ice-clashes-
               | new...
               | 
               | How can you think it's a "game'?
        
           | nielsbot wrote:
           | If ICE agents were actually in danger or subject to
           | "vigilante justice", the administration would be CROWING
           | about it SO LOUDLY we'd never hear the end of it. They're
           | spending their entire working days searching for evidence of
           | it. They can't hardly wait!
           | 
           | That's not what is happening here.
        
             | filoeleven wrote:
             | s/searching for/manufacturing
             | 
             | Remember, they're accusing the people they killed of
             | heinous motives for their narrative. They can't find it, so
             | they make it up. Keep filming, y'all.
        
           | lovich wrote:
           | "Citizens of law enforcement"
           | 
           | What a phrase
        
         | crystal_revenge wrote:
         | I'm never sure why people assume that Palantir is magically
         | unlike the overwhelming majority of tech startups/companies
         | I've worked at: vastly over promising what is possible to
         | create hype and value while offering things engineering knows
         | will never really quite work like they're advertised.
         | 
         | To your point, but on a larger scale, over hyping Palantir has
         | the added benefit of providing a chilling effect on public
         | resistance.
         | 
         | As a former government employee I had the same reaction to the
         | Snowden leaks: sure the government might be collecting all of
         | this (which I don't support), but I've never seen the
         | government efficiently action on any data they have collected.
         | 
         | Incompetence might be the greatest safety we have against a
         | true dystopia.
        
           | OhMeadhbh wrote:
           | lol. came here to say pretty much the same thing.
        
             | forshaper wrote:
             | I've generally held this position, but assume a sufficient
             | combination of models could do a lot more than was possible
             | before.
        
           | blurbleblurble wrote:
           | Incompetence could also be incredibly dangerous given enough
           | destructive willpower.
           | 
           | https://www.thenation.com/article/world/nsa-palantir-
           | israel-...
        
           | GuinansEyebrows wrote:
           | doing Bad Things poorly is still doing Bad Things.
        
           | newsclues wrote:
           | Because palantirs selling proposition is: you can't find the
           | answers in your own data, but we can.
        
           | roenxi wrote:
           | > ... I've never seen the government efficiently action on
           | any data they have collected.
           | 
           | It isn't usually a question of efficiency, it is a question
           | of damage. Technically there is an argument that something
           | like the holocaust was inefficiently executed, but still a
           | good reason to actively prevent governments having ready-to-
           | use data on hand about people's ethnic origin.
           | 
           | A lot of the same observations probably apply to the ICE
           | situation too. One of the big problems with the mass-
           | migration programs has always been that there is no
           | reasonable way to undo that sort of thing because it is far
           | too risky for the government to be primed to identify and
           | deport large groups of people. For all the fire and thunder
           | the Trump administration probably isn't going to accomplish
           | very much, but at great cost.
        
           | propaganja wrote:
           | They're not trying to use the data to act efficiently (or in
           | the public good for that matter), and they sure as fuck don't
           | want you to see it. They're trying to make sure that they
           | have dirt on anyone who becomes their enemy in the future.
        
           | asdfman123 wrote:
           | If they throw out things like due process and reasonable
           | doubt they can do a whole lot with the data they've
           | collected.
           | 
           | That may sound hyperbolic but I hope it's obvious to most
           | people by now that it's not.
        
           | giancarlostoro wrote:
           | > I've never seen the government efficiently action on any
           | data they have collected.
           | 
           | Someone else on HN said it would be nice if the NSA published
           | statistics or something, data so aggregate you couldn't
           | determine much from it, but still tells you "holy shit they
           | prevented something crazy" levels of information, harder said
           | than done without revealing too much.
        
           | AndrewKemendo wrote:
           | >I've never seen the government efficiently action on any
           | data they have collected.
           | 
           | As a former intelligence officer with combat time I promise
           | you there are A LOT of actions happening based on that data.
        
         | OhMeadhbh wrote:
         | Meh. Palintir is optimized to sell data to the government. Said
         | governments usually don't care about the quality of data about
         | any one individual. Wear sunglasses when you go out and stay
         | off facebook and it's amazing how little palintir signal you
         | send up. Bonus points if you created an LLC to pay your utility
         | bills. But... Palintir is not as good as you seem to be
         | implying.
        
           | subscribed wrote:
           | Oh, you don't need to have Facebook account to have a very
           | comprehensive and accurate profile:
           | https://www.howtogeek.com/768652/what-are-facebook-shadow-
           | pr...
        
         | mikkupikku wrote:
         | How does Palantir defeat Signal's crypto? I suppose it could be
         | done by pwning everybody's phones, but Palantir mostly does
         | surveillance AFAIK, I haven't heard of them getting into the
         | phone hacking business. I think Israeli corps have that market
         | covered.
        
           | blurbleblurble wrote:
           | It doesn't, they're infiltrating the groups and/or gaining
           | access to peoples' phones in other ways.
        
         | fudged71 wrote:
         | It's noteworthy at this point in time that there is a
         | contradiction. The government is currently ramping up Palantir
         | and they are using "precise targeting" of illegal aliens using
         | "advanced data/algorithms". And yet, at the very same time we
         | are seeing time and time again that ICE/DHS agents are finding
         | the wrong people, seemingly going to any house
         | indescriminently, and generally profiling people instead of
         | using any intelligence whatsoever.
         | 
         | Maybe now is exactly the right time to publicly call out the
         | _apparent_ uselessness of Palantir before they _fully_ deploy
         | their high altitude loitering blimps and drones for pervasive
         | surveillance and tracking protestors to their homes.
         | 
         | (My greater theory is that the slide into authoritarianism is
         | not linear, but rather has a hump in the middle where
         | government speech and actions are necessarily opposite, and
         | that they expect the contradiction to slide. Calling out the
         | contradiction is one of the most important things to do for
         | people to see what is going on.)
        
           | larkost wrote:
           | I think this is mostly because they don't care about false-
           | negatives. They have forgotten the idea that our justice
           | system was supposed to hold true to: "better a hundred guilty
           | go free than one innocent person suffer" (attributed to
           | Benjamin Franklin).
           | 
           | This can be seen in the case of ChongLy Thao, the American
           | citizen (who was born in Laos). This was the man dragged out
           | into freezing temperatures in his underwear after ICE knocked
           | down his door (without a warrant), because they thought two
           | other men (of Thai origin I think) were living there. The ICE
           | agents attitude was that they must be living there, and
           | ChongLy was hiding them. That being wrong does not cost those
           | ICE agents anything, and that is the source of the problems.
        
           | ryandrake wrote:
           | > And yet, at the very same time we are seeing time and time
           | again that ICE/DHS agents are finding the wrong people,
           | seemingly going to any house indescriminently, and generally
           | profiling people instead of using any intelligence
           | whatsoever.
           | 
           | If the end goal is that the broad, general public are
           | intimidated, then they're not necessarily "finding the wrong
           | people." With the current "semi random" enforcement with many
           | false positives, nobody feels safe, regardless of their legal
           | status. This looks to be the goal: Intimidate everyone.
           | 
           | If they had a 100% true positive rate and a 0% false positive
           | rate, the general population would not feel terrorized.
        
       | OhMeadhbh wrote:
       | Couple of minor nits:
       | 
       | 1. Some rando on X saying "OMG! I infiltrated a lefty signal
       | group" doesn't mean said rando actually did infiltrate a signal
       | group.
       | 
       | 2. Signal was not the app Hegseth, et al. used. They used TM
       | SGNL, which is a fork of Signal. But that's a minor nit.
       | 
       | 3. Encryption is not the same thing as authentication. And
       | authentication is somewhat meaningless if you let everyone into
       | your encrypted group chat.
        
         | nextlevelwizard wrote:
         | Anyone organizing your neighborhood and events keep inner
         | circle chats to only people you have personally vetted and use
         | a new group chat for every event/topic and delete the groups
         | for past events.
         | 
         | Be mindful of what you share in a big group chat where you
         | don't know everyone
        
       | soupfordummies wrote:
       | Oh wow this article contains "ICE" in the title and isn't flagged
       | yet!
        
       | chinathrow wrote:
       | The FBI should investigate the murders done by ICE and until done
       | with that, remain silent.
        
         | hollandheese wrote:
         | The police (FBI and ICE included) are never your friends. They
         | work to protect the rich and powerful and not us.
        
           | Analemma_ wrote:
           | Cynical responses like this are meant to make the speaker
           | sound smart, but actually what you're doing is making further
           | tyranny more likely, because you're deliberately overlooking
           | that-- whatever the existing problems with the FBI-- there
           | _is_ a significant difference between their behavior now and
           | their behavior before.
           | 
           | Not even bothering to run the established investigation
           | playbook when law enforcement kills a civilian is a major
           | departure, and one worth noticing. But if all you do is go
           | "same old same old", then you can safely lean back in your
           | chair and do nothing as the problem worsens, while calling
           | yourself so much smarter and more insightful than the people
           | around you.
        
             | SauciestGNU wrote:
             | Furthermore, going back as far as I remember, if you take
             | part in a protest the police personally disagree with they
             | will use violence against you regardless of your
             | occupation.
        
             | Cornbilly wrote:
             | I would disagree to a certain extent. "Law enforcement is
             | not your friend" is a good mindset as a citizen. You should
             | never hand them information without a lawyer and you should
             | always push for oversight.
             | 
             | I agree that the "same at it ever was and always will be"
             | attitude isn't great. It's defeatist and I choose not to
             | live my life that way, even if it would be much easier
             | mentally.
             | 
             | I think part of the reason I see this attitude so often is
             | that, especially since 9/11, a large portion of the US
             | population has decided that the police and military are
             | infallible and should be trusted completely, so any large-
             | scale attempt at reform runs into these unwavering
             | supporters (and, in the case of the police, their unions).
        
             | throwaway-11-1 wrote:
             | cmon man seriously?
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FBI%E2%80%93King_letter?wprov
             | =...
             | 
             | https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/analysis-
             | opinion/newb...
        
             | krapp wrote:
             | The only significant difference is that law enforcement is
             | treating white people the way they've always treated
             | everyone else. Which is a difference in degree, but not
             | character.
        
               | cucumber3732842 wrote:
               | They've always treated white nationalists and other
               | weirdos like this. I mean, the whole "any infraction is a
               | grounds for execution" ROE is very reminiscent of Ruby
               | Ridge, for example.
               | 
               | But the kind of white people we have here have never
               | really had anything in common with those people so now
               | that the Feds are coming after people of the sort of
               | political persuasion they identify with for the first
               | time since, the 1970s it "feels" like they're just now
               | going after white people.
        
               | mindslight wrote:
               | I guess nothing matters and there's no point to expecting
               | any sort of justice from the system. And at least now I
               | can laugh at _those other people_ being hurt. ( </s>)
        
             | cess11 wrote:
             | By before, what do you mean? COINTELPRO?
        
               | Analemma_ wrote:
               | This is exactly my point. Yes, COINTELPRO was really bad.
               | But it was intelligence and disruption, they weren't
               | executing people on the street and then bragging about
               | how they'd get away with it. Do you not see the
               | difference?
        
             | baq wrote:
             | Nothing cynical, that's just the truth. They're called law
             | enforcement for a reason, not emergency hugs.
             | 
             | Whether they behave like civilized people or like thugs
             | should be besides the point regardless of your political
             | leaning in the matter of the system. Naturally from a basic
             | human perspective civilized law enforcement is much more
             | preferable than the alternative, but they aren't your
             | friends!
        
           | asdfman123 wrote:
           | Software engineers are definitely among the class of people
           | protected by the police
        
             | smrtinsert wrote:
             | There is no protected class from malevolent government.
             | Everyone from oligarchs down to the have nots can be
             | targets. Let's not keep relearning that lesson.
        
             | throwawaygmbno wrote:
             | Depends on the race of the engineer. If you're gay or live
             | in a blue city/state then you also lose your protection
        
             | tehjoker wrote:
             | It's conditional on whether you are affirming the opinions
             | of your employer or oppositional
        
           | cucumber3732842 wrote:
           | They work to protect the government. Now, for peasants there
           | isn't much of a distinction, but the rich and powerful would
           | do well to remember it.
        
         | epistasis wrote:
         | And importantly the DoJ attorneys who would be responsible for
         | investigating g the murders _resigned_ because they were
         | prevented from performing the standard procedure investigation
         | that happens after every single shooting. They were instead
         | directed to investigate the family of the person who was shot:
         | 
         | https://kstp.com/kstp-news/top-news/nyt-6-federal-prosecutor...
         | 
         | We are through the looking glass, folks. This will be dropped
         | and ignored like so many other outrages unless we demand
         | answers from Congress, and hold SCOTUS responsible for partisan
         | abdication of their constitutional duties.
        
           | mikkupikku wrote:
           | If those shooters don't get presidential pardons, they're
           | going to get prosecuted sooner or later. No statute of
           | limitations for murder, right?
        
             | mothballed wrote:
             | That depends, the civil service has a lot of leverage
             | because most of them cannot easily be fired. And POTUS
             | needs the civil service to execute his policy goals so his
             | fellow party members and possibly himself can get re-
             | elected.
             | 
             | Therefore there is considerable leverage for allied
             | servants to form an alliance that more or less offers their
             | allegiance in exchange for non-prosecution. I would expect
             | especially DHS to basically become a non-functional (or
             | even seditious) department if they prosecute those guys and
             | they could purposefully make the president look bad by
             | making his security apparatus look incompetent.
        
               | DFHippie wrote:
               | > the civil service has a lot of leverage because most of
               | them cannot easily be fired
               | 
               | Unless, as Doge showed us, you ignore the law, fire them
               | anyway, and the SCOTUS says, "Yeah, whatever."
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > Therefore there is considerable leverage for allied
               | servants to form an alliance that more or less offers
               | their allegiance in exchange for non-prosecution.
               | 
               | Won't help if the prosecuting sovereignty isn't the one
               | they work for (state vs federal charges.)
               | 
               | Also won't work if the agency is disbanded and they are
               | dismissed _en masse_ before the prosecution happens.
        
             | wizardforhire wrote:
             | But pardons only apply to federal crimes... murder is a
             | state offense.
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | Correct, state charges are mostly pardon proof and there
               | is no statute of limitations on murder.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | Well, they are entirely _Presidential_ pardon proof, but
               | each state usually has its own pardon provisions.
               | Unlikely to benefit ICE agents as a broad class in any of
               | the places where conflicts over their role are currently
               | prominent, though.
        
             | dragonwriter wrote:
             | Presidential pardons have no impact and their liability for
             | state-law murder charges (though federal seizure of crime
             | scenes and destruction of evidence might, in practice.)
        
           | donkeybeer wrote:
           | That's straight up corrupt third world country stuff.
        
             | lateforwork wrote:
             | It is going to get a lot worse. Trump's eventual goal is to
             | send the military to all Democrat-controlled cities. Back
             | in September Trump gathered military leaders in a room and
             | told them America is under "invasion from within". He said:
             | "This is going to be a major part for some of the people in
             | this room. That's a war too. It's a war from within."
        
             | xnx wrote:
             | "Sh*thole countries" was projection
        
           | lateforwork wrote:
           | > _unless we demand answers from Congress, and hold SCOTUS
           | responsible for partisan abdication of their constitutional
           | duties._
           | 
           | You can demand answers from Congress, but until a significant
           | portion of the GOP base demands answers, they are just going
           | to ignore your demands. As of now 39% of Americans support
           | the administration. Also, you can't hold SCOTUS responsible,
           | only Congress can.
        
             | xeonmc wrote:
             | > Also, you can't hold SCOTUS responsible, only Congress
             | can.
             | 
             | Until the population becomes disgruntled enough to
             | Wolfenstein those involved, that is.
        
               | epistasis wrote:
               | Currently they are attempting to strip our second
               | amendment rights. They murdered a man in the street, from
               | hands up to shit in the back in under 20 seconds, merely
               | for lawful possession and in direct violation of the 2nd
               | amendment. The President is bumbling around today
               | mumbling "you can't bring a gun to a protest" when yes
               | the 2nd amendment directly allows that.
               | 
               | A lot of people that care a lot about the 2nd amendment
               | saw the photo of Pretti's gun on the ICE rental car seat,
               | and they saw a well-used, well-cared-for weapon that was
               | clean and seen a lot time at the range. They saw that it
               | can happen to somebody just like them.
        
           | touwer wrote:
           | The US is not a democracy anymore. Only one year in
        
             | aa_is_op wrote:
             | Apparently that's what you get when you elect a pedo scam
             | artist backed by Russian troll farms
             | 
             | Who would have thought it
        
           | clcaev wrote:
           | With every resignation, the ranks are purged of those unloyal
           | to Trump.
        
         | DonHopkins wrote:
         | Maybe they should subscribe to some of the top secret Signal
         | chats that Trump Administration officials use to exchange memes
         | and discuss military invasions, or the White Supremacist Young
         | Republican Signal chats where they praise Hitler and say the
         | N-word.
        
         | jorblumesea wrote:
         | Kash thinks Trump should be king, there will be no
         | introspection or proper investigations. He was put into that
         | position of power for exactly that reason. No comey or Mueller
         | investigations.
        
           | dashundchen wrote:
           | In case anyone thinks you're kidding, Kash Patel's embarssing
           | sychophancy includes publishing a election denial children's
           | "book" portraying Trump as a king and himself as a hero.
           | 
           | 51 senators voted to confirm this unqualified moron to lead
           | the top law enforcement agency.
        
             | jorblumesea wrote:
             | It's literally not a joke, probably the most egregious
             | example of a completely unqualified doormat that will do
             | whatever dear leader wants. It's also by design, no
             | roadblocks for the fanta menace.
        
         | throw0101a wrote:
         | "For my friends everything, for my enemies the law" -- Oscar R.
         | Benavides
        
         | dolphinscorpion wrote:
         | They will, one day. No statute of limitations on murder.
        
           | I-M-S wrote:
           | Biology is definitely a limit.
        
       | mrandish wrote:
       | I suspect they're going to find it challenging to turn protected
       | speech into something prosecutable like obstruction - assuming
       | activists exercise even a modicum of care in their wording. Seems
       | like just another intimidation tactic but in doing that, they've
       | also given a heads-up to their targets.
        
         | nextlevelwizard wrote:
         | Considering ICE is executing people in the streets and were
         | already breaking laws before this something little like free
         | speech won't help
        
       | hypeatei wrote:
       | I'm convinced all this talk around Signal, including Hegseths
       | fuckup, is to discourage "normies" (for lack of a better term)
       | from using it. Even in this very HN thread, where you'd expect
       | technical nuance, there are people spreading FUD around the phone
       | number requirement as if that'd be your downfall... a timestamp
       | and a phone number? How would that get someone convicted in
       | court?
        
         | pjc50 wrote:
         | They don't have to get a conviction if they know your address
         | and have a gun.
        
       | sschueller wrote:
       | Interesting, this may result in showing how secure signal really
       | is.
        
       | tbrownaw wrote:
       | > _Patel said he got the idea for the investigation from Higby._
       | 
       | This is confirmation that this _wasn 't_ being investigated until
       | just now. This is surprising, I would have thought that "how are
       | these people organizing" would have been an obvious thing to look
       | into.
        
         | kergonath wrote:
         | > I would have thought that "how are these people organizing"
         | would have been an obvious thing to look into.
         | 
         | You assume competence. Have you heard (or heard of) Kash Patel?
        
         | LastTrain wrote:
         | Why is it so obvious to you to investigate something that is
         | perfectly legal?
        
           | mtswish wrote:
           | The current bias is so large for the administration that most
           | people haven't even clocked that what they are doing is legal
        
       | plagiarist wrote:
       | The FBI should investigate the first item in the Bill of Rights.
        
       | nextlevelwizard wrote:
       | Three letter agencies do three letter agency things
        
       | bsimpson wrote:
       | > "You cannot create a scenario that illegally entraps and puts
       | law enforcement in harm's way"
       | 
       | Remember when words, at least usually, meant things?
        
         | bigyabai wrote:
         | I remember a time when people were better at lying, at least.
        
         | oceansky wrote:
         | This sounds like IMAX level projection
        
       | CMay wrote:
       | It's not illegal to track law enforcement, but if any of their
       | still visible chats show intent it will hurt them. They'll also
       | want to find out how many people in the group chat are outside of
       | the US, if any money was being exchanged, etc.
       | 
       | Hopefully they can unwind these groups, because it's just pitting
       | people against law enforcement who have no idea what they're up
       | against. They don't seem to have a sense for when they have gone
       | beyond protesting and have broken the law. There's this culture
       | about them, like protesting means they are immune to law.
       | 
       | If this all ties back to funded groups who are then misinforming
       | these people about how they should behave to increase the chance
       | of escalatory events with the knowledge that it will increase the
       | chance of these inflammatory political highlights to maximize
       | rage, it won't surprise me.
       | 
       | If they want to follow ICE around and protest them, fine, but
       | that's not what they're doing. These people are standing or
       | parking their cars in front of their vehicles and blocking them.
       | They'll also stand in front of the street exits to prevents their
       | vehicles from leaving parking lots and so on. They refuse to
       | move, so they have to be removed by force, because they are
       | breaking the law. Some people are just trying to get arrested to
       | waste ICE's time, and it's particularly bad because Minneapolis
       | police won't help ICE.
       | 
       | A lot of video recordings don't even start until AFTER they've
       | already broken the law, so all you end up seeing is ICE reacting.
       | 
       | Any time someone dies, there'll have to be an investigation to
       | sort out what happened. Maybe the ICE officer made a mistake, but
       | let the evidence be presented. Being that this is Minneapolis,
       | hopefully they do a better job than the George Floyd case. I
       | absolutely recommend you watch the entire Fall of Minneapolis
       | documentary to get a better sense for what the country may be
       | increasingly up against in multiple states:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eFPi3EigjFA
        
       | cantalopes wrote:
       | Its really sad to see what kind of bottomless pit has the usa
       | gotten into after that lunatic got into presidency. Years of
       | effort burned by one fsb agent
        
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